精品解析：河南省商丘市睢县多乡镇联合考试2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末测试卷 七年级英语（RJ） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to see? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl often play baseball? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 3. What would the girl like? A. Potatoes. B. Beans. C. Tomatoes. 4. Who didn’t Bob visit yesterday? A. His father. B. His grandmother. C. His grandfather. 5. How can they go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who has ping-pong bats and ping-pong balls? A. Lisa. B. Eric. C. Jack. 7. Where is Eric? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How was the weather that day? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 9. What did Tom do on the farm? A. He picked apples. B. He fed horses. C. He milked cows. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time is it in the UK now? A. It’s 10:30 a. m. B. It’s 11:00 a. m. C. It’s 11:30 a. m. 11. What’s the weather like these days? A. It’s dry and hot. B. It’s windy and rainy. C. It’s cloudy and cold. 12. What is Sally’s father doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing cards. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many suns in the sky were there long long ago? A. One. B. Nine. C. Ten. 14. What do we know about Hou Yi? A. He didn’t like the sun. B. He was good at flying. C. He was brave. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Host and guest. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Rose’s school trip Rose’s class did something special on their school trip last 16. ________. They rode about 17. ________ hours before they arrived there. They were so excited that they didn’t feel 18. ________. They took many photos in the 19. ________. She wants to go to the restaurant with her 20. ________ next time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Haohao Restaurant Speciality: Chicken Price: 40 yuan/person Opening time: 10:30-23:00 Address: No. 81 South Street Tel: 640-65648 Zhuyu Restaurant Speciality: Fish Price: 60 yuan/person Opening time: 11:00-22:00 Address: No. 54 Dongcheng Road Tel: 652-22635 Wenzhou Restaurant Speciality: Beef Price: 55 yuan/person Opening time: 10:00–22:30 Address: No. 1 East Street Tel: 850-85388 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Haohao Restaurant’s speciality is ________. A. beef B. chicken C. dumplings D. fish 2. Zhuyu Restaurant is open for ________ hours every day. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 3. It costs Tony and his son ________ yuan if they want to have dinner at Wenzhou Restaurant. A. 80 B. 100 C. 110 D. 120 4. If you want to eat fish, you can call ________. A. 640-65648 B. 837-64351 C. 652-22635 D. 850-85388 5. It’s 10:10 a.m. Mr. Yang is hungry. He can go to ________. A. No. 1 East Street B. No. 54 Dongcheng Road C. No. 15 Taoyuan Road D. No. 81 South Street B On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother. Mike likes it very much. “Mum, can I wear it now?” asks Mike. “No, my dear! It’s sunny today. If you wear your raincoat, you will look very funny,” says Mum. On Monday and Tuesday it is still sunny. “Mum, when can I wear my raincoat?” asks Mike. “Son, rainy days will come. Don’t worry,” says Mum. Wednesday is hot. “Can it rain today, Mum?” asks Mike. “Not today, my dear. There is just one white cloud in the sky. It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week, Please be patient,” says Mum. On Thursday, Mike has a school trip. “Mum, can I take the raincoat with me?” “No, dear. It will not rain today. The little white clouds are too high in the sky.” Friday is cloudy. Mike is very happy, because he thinks it will rain. When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside. “Oh, it’s raining. It’s raining,” says Mike, and he is running out. “But Mike,” calls Mum, running after him, “you are not wearing your raincoat!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who gives Mike a new raincoat? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His mother. 7. What does the underlined word “patient” mean? A. 有耐心的 B. 有礼貌的 C. 认真的 D. 放松的 8. When does Mike have a school trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 9. What can we know about Mike? A. He likes the raincoat and wears it every day. B. He doesn’t like to wear a raincoat on rainy days. C. He forgets to wear the raincoat on Saturday morning. D. He thinks it won’t rain on Friday. 10. How does the writer write this text? A. In the order (顺序) of place. B. In the order of time. C. In the order of person. D. In the order of feelings. C Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you. When you are travelling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at night. That may be dangerous. Learn some words of the country you are visiting. You’d better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture. Put your things in several different pockets and bags. Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling. If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper (店主) for directions. 11. What should you do when you travel alone? A. Take more clothes and medicine. B. Put your things in one pocket. C. Take flights that get you to a new place late at night. D. Respect the culture of the country. 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Learning some words of the country where you are travelling. B. Taking as many photos as you can. C. Taking some medicine with you. D. Asking for directions when you are lost. 13. Which can best show the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 14. Where does the passage probably come from? A. The travel column (专栏) in a magazine. B. The language learning column in a magazine. C. The education column in a magazine. D. The science column in a magazine. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. What to take when travelling B. Learn to speak the language C. Tips for travelling with young people D. Advice on travelling alone D ____16____ In school, we need to follow the school rules. We should arrive on time, listen to the teachers and keep the classroom clean. These rules help us study better. ____17____ They are very important to our ecosystem (生态系统). Some animals are cute, some are strong and some are very smart. We should protect them. ____18____ We should have a balanced diet. Eating more fruit and vegetables and less junk food is good for us. Also, doing exercise regularly can make us strong and healthy. ____19____ We should clean our rooms often and wash our hands before eating. This can keep us away from diseases (疾病). ____20____ We should be kind to others and help those in need. This can make us happy and make our life more meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Rules keep our life in order. B. We should also keep clean. C. Animals make our world colorful. D. We should be friendly to others. E. Having good eating habits is important. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____21____ lover (爱好者). She ____22____ a little dog at home and its ____23____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the ____24____. This morning, Jessica is really ____25____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____26____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____27____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____28____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like ____29____ and elephants. Jessica ____30____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____31____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____32____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and ____33____. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____34____. What a nice ____35____! 21. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 22. A. carries B. keeps C. decides D. takes 23. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 24. A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. school 25. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 26. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 27. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 28. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 29. A. giraffes B. subjects C. watches D. basketballs 30. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 31. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 32. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 33. A. singing B. running C. writing D. drawing 34. A. idea B. trip C. way D. time 35. A. hour B. minute C. day D. week 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy hungry wait go because be hamburger but back we We had a school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we ____36____ half an hour for the school bus, ____37____ it didn’t arrive. Finally, ____38____ teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and ____39____. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show ____40____ we arrived too late. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we ____41____ for lunch. We ate ____42____. My friends also had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out (卖光)! Finally, we went ____43____ to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t ____44____ my school trip at all. It ____45____ terrible. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Health is very important. To be healthy, we should have ____46____ good diet (饮食). We should eat more fruit ____47____ vegetables. They are good for our health. We should also eat some meat, but not too much. We need ____48____ do exercise regularly. Running, swimming and playing ball games are all good ways to exercise. Exercise ____49____ help to make us strong and keep us healthy. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. We should sleep ____50____ about eight hours every night. If we don’t have enough sleep, we may feel tired during the day. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! ____51____? B: It’s Laura here. A: Hi, Laura. This is Mike. ____52____? B: I’m washing my clothes. What about you? A: ____53____. B: Watching TV? Is it interesting? A: No. It’s boring. ____54____? B: Yes, I’d love to play basketball with you. ____55____? A: Let’s meet at 9:00. B: Sure. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末测试卷 七年级英语（RJ） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to see? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl often play baseball? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 3. What would the girl like? A. Potatoes. B. Beans. C. Tomatoes. 4. Who didn’t Bob visit yesterday? A. His father. B. His grandmother. C. His grandfather. 5. How can they go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who has ping-pong bats and ping-pong balls? A. Lisa. B. Eric. C. Jack. 7. Where is Eric? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How was the weather that day? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 9. What did Tom do on the farm? A. He picked apples. B. He fed horses. C. He milked cows. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What time is it in the UK now? A. It’s 10:30 a. m. B. It’s 11:00 a. m. C. It’s 11:30 a. m. 11. What’s the weather like these days? A. It’s dry and hot. B. It’s windy and rainy. C. It’s cloudy and cold. 12. What is Sally’s father doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing cards. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many suns in the sky were there long long ago? A. One. B. Nine. C. Ten. 14. What do we know about Hou Yi? A. He didn’t like the sun. B. He was good at flying. C. He was brave. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Host and guest. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Rose’s school trip Rose’s class did something special on their school trip last 16. ________. They rode about 17. ________ hours before they arrived there. They were so excited that they didn’t feel 18. ________. They took many photos in the 19. ________. She wants to go to the restaurant with her 20. ________ next time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Haohao Restaurant Speciality: Chicken Price: 40 yuan/person Opening time: 10:30-23:00 Address: No. 81 South Street Tel: 640-65648 Zhuyu Restaurant Speciality: Fish Price: 60 yuan/person Opening time: 11:00-22:00 Address: No. 54 Dongcheng Road Tel: 652-22635 Wenzhou Restaurant Speciality: Beef Price: 55 yuan/person Opening time: 10:00–22:30 Address: No. 1 East Street Tel: 850-85388 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Haohao Restaurant’s speciality is ________. A. beef B. chicken C. dumplings D. fish 2. Zhuyu Restaurant is open for ________ hours every day. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 3. It costs Tony and his son ________ yuan if they want to have dinner at Wenzhou Restaurant. A. 80 B. 100 C. 110 D. 120 4. If you want to eat fish, you can call ________. A. 640-65648 B. 837-64351 C. 652-22635 D. 850-85388 5. It’s 10:10 a.m. Mr. Yang is hungry. He can go to ________. A. No. 1 East Street B. No. 54 Dongcheng Road C. No. 15 Taoyuan Road D. No. 81 South Street 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过表格形式介绍了三家餐厅的特色菜品、价格、营业时间、地址和联系电话等具体信息。 【1题详解】 根据表格第一行“Haohao Restaurant”对应的“Speciality: Chicken”可知，这家餐厅的特色菜是鸡肉。 【2题详解】 根据表格第二行“Zhuyu Restaurant”对应的“Opening time: 11:00-22:00”可知，营业时间是从上午11点到晚上10点，时长为11小时。 【3题详解】 根据表格第三行“Wenzhou Restaurant”对应的“Price: 55 yuan/person”可知，人均消费为55元，Tony和他的儿子两人的总费用为110元。 【4题详解】 根据表格第二行“Zhuyu Restaurant”对应的“Speciality: Fish”和“Tel: 652-22635”可知，吃鱼可以拨打这个电话。 【5题详解】 根据题干时间“It’s 10:10 a.m.”，查看三家餐厅的营业时间：Haohao Restaurant: 10:30开门(未营业)；Zhuyu Restaurant: 11:00开门(未营业)；Wenzhou Restaurant: 10:00开门(已营业)。因此杨先生可以去Wenzhou Restaurant，其地址为“No. 1 East Street”。 B On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother. Mike likes it very much. “Mum, can I wear it now?” asks Mike. “No, my dear! It’s sunny today. If you wear your raincoat, you will look very funny,” says Mum. On Monday and Tuesday it is still sunny. “Mum, when can I wear my raincoat?” asks Mike. “Son, rainy days will come. Don’t worry,” says Mum. Wednesday is hot. “Can it rain today, Mum?” asks Mike. “Not today, my dear. There is just one white cloud in the sky. It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week, Please be patient,” says Mum. On Thursday, Mike has a school trip. “Mum, can I take the raincoat with me?” “No, dear. It will not rain today. The little white clouds are too high in the sky.” Friday is cloudy. Mike is very happy, because he thinks it will rain. When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside. “Oh, it’s raining. It’s raining,” says Mike, and he is running out. “But Mike,” calls Mum, running after him, “you are not wearing your raincoat!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who gives Mike a new raincoat? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His mother. 7. What does the underlined word “patient” mean? A. 有耐心的 B. 有礼貌的 C. 认真的 D. 放松的 8. When does Mike have a school trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 9. What can we know about Mike? A. He likes the raincoat and wears it every day. B. He doesn’t like to wear a raincoat on rainy days. C. He forgets to wear the raincoat on Saturday morning. D. He thinks it won’t rain on Friday. 10. How does the writer write this text? A. In the order (顺序) of place. B. In the order of time. C. In the order of person. D. In the order of feelings. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了麦克收到妈妈送的雨衣后，一直盼着下雨穿上它，结果在周六下雨时却忘记穿雨衣就跑出门的小故事。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一句“On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother.”可知，麦克的雨衣是妈妈送的。 【7题详解】 根据上下文，麦克一周内多次询问妈妈什么时候能穿雨衣，妈妈说“It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week, Please be patient.”，结合语境可知，妈妈是让麦克“有耐心的”。 【8题详解】 根据文章第四段“On Thursday, Mike has a school trip.”可知，麦克的学校旅行在周四。 【9题详解】 根据文章最后一 段“When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside…and he is running out. “But Mike,” calls Mum, running after him, “you are not wearing your raincoat!”” 可知，麦克周六早上出门时忘记穿雨衣了。 【10题详解】 通读全文，文章按“On Sunday→On Monday and Tuesday→Wednesday→On Thursday→Friday→Saturday”的顺序展开叙述，是时间顺序。 C Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you. When you are travelling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at night. That may be dangerous. Learn some words of the country you are visiting. You’d better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture. Put your things in several different pockets and bags. Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling. If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper (店主) for directions. 11. What should you do when you travel alone? A. Take more clothes and medicine. B. Put your things in one pocket. C. Take flights that get you to a new place late at night. D. Respect the culture of the country. 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Learning some words of the country where you are travelling. B. Taking as many photos as you can. C. Taking some medicine with you. D. Asking for directions when you are lost. 13. Which can best show the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 14. Where does the passage probably come from? A. The travel column (专栏) in a magazine. B. The language learning column in a magazine. C. The education column in a magazine. D. The science column in a magazine. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. What to take when travelling B. Learn to speak the language C. Tips for travelling with young people D. Advice on travelling alone 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要给出了一些独自旅游时的建议。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture.”可知，独自旅行时应尊重当地文化。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn some words of the country you are visiting.”、“Take some medicine with you.”和“Take some medicine with you.”可知，文章提到了“学习当地语言”、“携带药物”、“迷路时问路”，但未提及“尽可能多拍照”。故选B。 【13题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述“独自旅行的建议”，第二至第六段为分条建议，故本文为总分结构。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章主题为“独自旅行的实用建议”，内容聚焦旅行安全和准备，属于旅行相关指导。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“独自旅行的注意事项”展开，提供多个具体建议。故选D。 D ____16____ In school, we need to follow the school rules. We should arrive on time, listen to the teachers and keep the classroom clean. These rules help us study better. ____17____ They are very important to our ecosystem (生态系统). Some animals are cute, some are strong and some are very smart. We should protect them. ____18____ We should have a balanced diet. Eating more fruit and vegetables and less junk food is good for us. Also, doing exercise regularly can make us strong and healthy. ____19____ We should clean our rooms often and wash our hands before eating. This can keep us away from diseases (疾病). ____20____ We should be kind to others and help those in need. This can make us happy and make our life more meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Rules keep our life in order. B. We should also keep clean. C. Animals make our world colorful. D. We should be friendly to others. E. Having good eating habits is important. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕校园规则、动物保护、健康习惯、个人卫生和人际交往等主题，给出了五条生活建议，帮助我们更好地学习和生活。 【16题详解】 根据下文“In school, we need to follow the school rules.”可知，本段主题是规则。A选项“Rules keep our life in order.”(规则让我们的生活井然有序)与“遵守校规、保持教室整洁”的语境呼应。 【17题详解】 根据下文“They are very important to our ecosystem. Some animals are cute, some are strong and some are very smart. We should protect them.”可知，本段主题是动物。C选项“Animals make our world colorful.”(动物让我们的世界多姿多彩)引出动物的重要性，与下文语境一致。 【18题详解】 根据下文“We should have a balanced diet. Eating more fruit and vegetables and less junk food is good for us. Also, doing exercise regularly can make us strong and healthy.”可知，本段主题是饮食与健康的生活习惯。E选项 “Having good eating habits is important.”(养成良好的饮食习惯很重要)引出本段内容，与语境相符。 【19题详解】 根据下文“We should clean our rooms often and wash our hands before eating. This can keep us away from diseases.”可知，本段主题是个人卫生。B选项“We should also keep clean.”(我们也应该保持清洁)与下文的卫生习惯呼应。 【20题详解】 根据下文“We should be kind to others and help those in need. This can make us happy and make our life more meaningful.”可知，本段主题是与他人友好相处。D选项“We should be friendly to others.”(我们应该对他人友好)语境一致。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____21____ lover (爱好者). She ____22____ a little dog at home and its ____23____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the ____24____. This morning, Jessica is really ____25____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____26____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____27____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____28____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like ____29____ and elephants. Jessica ____30____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____31____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____32____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and ____33____. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____34____. What a nice ____35____! 21. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 22. A. carries B. keeps C. decides D. takes 23. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 24. A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. school 25. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 26. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 27. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 28. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 29. A. giraffes B. subjects C. watches D. basketballs 30. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 31. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 32. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 33. A. singing B. running C. writing D. drawing 34. A. idea B. trip C. way D. time 35. A. hour B. minute C. day D. week 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了动物爱好者Jessica和宠物狗的日常以及她和朋友Sarah一起去动物园游玩的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：她是一个很棒的动物爱好者。 后文提到她养了一只小狗，还和朋友一起去动物园，说明她是 “动物爱好者”，应用animal。food“食物”、sports“运动”、music“音乐”都不符合上下文语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她在家养了一只小狗，它的名字叫Bobo。 “keep a dog”是固定搭配，意为“养一只狗”，应用keeps。carries“携带”、decides“决定”、takes“带走”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：她在家养了一只小狗，它的名字叫Bobo。 这里指小狗的 “名字”，应用name。face“脸”、house“房子”、brother“兄弟”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢这只狗，经常和它在公园里跑步。 和宠物跑步的合理地点是公园，应用park。hospital“医院”、restaurant“餐厅”、school“学校”都不合逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：今天早上，Jessica真的很开心，因为她要和朋友Sarah坐公交车去动物园。 要去动物园，Jessica应该是happy“开心的”，应用happy。Weak“虚弱的”、famous“著名的”、nervous“紧张的”都不合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：她喜欢去动物园，并且给动物拍照片。 “take photos”是固定搭配，意为 “拍照”，应用take。miss“想念、错过”、buy“买”、ride“骑”都不符合搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：“快点，Sarah！公交车来了！”Jessica说。 前文提到她们要坐公交车去动物园，所以这里指公交车来了，应用bus。bike“自行车”、car“小汽车”、train“火车”均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：一小时后，她们快速地下车，去了动物园。 到了目的地后，她们会“快速地”下车，应用quickly。probably“可能”、really“真正地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物，比如长颈鹿和大象。 giraffes“长颈鹿”是动物园里的常见动物，应用giraffes。subjects“科目”、watches“手表”、basketballs“篮球”都不是动物。 【30题详解】 句意：Jessica 最喜欢熊猫。 “like...best”是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢⋯⋯”，应用likes。acts“表演”、saves“拯救”、leads“带领”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：熊猫们在做什么？ 后文提到“Some pandas are sleeping...”，说明这里问的是熊猫们在做什么，应用pandas。giraffes“长颈鹿”、elephants“大象”、monkeys“猴子”都和后文的描述无关。 【32题详解】 句意：有些熊猫在睡觉，有些在吃竹子。 本句在描述熊猫行为，空后是bamboo（竹子），这里的动词应该是 “吃” 竹子，应用eating。arriving“到达”、wearing“穿着”、reading“阅读”均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：有些熊猫在玩耍和跑。 这里需要填一个和playing并列的动词来描述熊猫的活动，running“跑”符合动物园里熊猫的行为，应用running。singing“唱歌”、writing“写”、drawing“画画”都不符合熊猫的行为。 【34题详解】 句意：Jessica和 Sarah在那里待了3个小时，玩得很开心。 “have a good time”是固定搭配，意为 “玩得开心”，应用time。idea“主意”、trip“旅行”、way“方式”均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：多么美好的一天啊！ 前文描述了她们一整天都在动物园游玩，所以感叹的是这一天很美好，应用day。hour“小时”、minute“分钟”、week“周”都不符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 enjoy hungry wait go because be hamburger but back we We had a school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we ____36____ half an hour for the school bus, ____37____ it didn’t arrive. Finally, ____38____ teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and ____39____. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show ____40____ we arrived too late. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we ____41____ for lunch. We ate ____42____. My friends also had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out (卖光)! Finally, we went ____43____ to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t ____44____ my school trip at all. It ____45____ terrible. 【答案】36. waited 37. but 38. our 39. hungry 40. because 41. went 42. hamburgers 43. back 44. enjoy 45. was 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一次糟糕的学校旅行经历。 【36题详解】 句意：然后我们等了半小时校车，但它没来。时间背景是last week，故此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“等待”的动作。需把wait变为过去式waited。 【37题详解】 句意：然后我们等了半小时校车，但它没来。此处需要一个并列连词在句中表示转折逻辑，应用but。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，我们的老师带我们去坐地铁。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词teacher，表示“我们的”。方框中的主格代词we需变为形容词性物主代词our。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们到达动物园时，我们都又累又饿。此处需要一个形容词，在句中与tired并列。结合语境可知大家又累又饿，应用hungry。 【40题详解】 句意：那里有一些非常聪明的海豹，但因为我们到得太晚了，没能看到表演。此处需要一个从属连词，在句中引导原因状语从句，解释“没看到表演”的原因，应用because。 【41题详解】 句意：所以我们去吃午饭了。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“去（吃午饭）”的动作。动词go需变为过去式went。 【42题详解】 句意：我们吃了汉堡包。此处需要一个表示食物的名词，在句中作 ate 的宾语，方框中的名词hamburger是可数名词，需用复数形式hamburgers。 【43题详解】 句意：最后我们返回了学校。固定搭配go back表示“返回”，应用back。 【44题详解】 句意：我一点也不喜欢这次学校旅行。助动词didn’t之后需用动词原形。前文描述了作者糟糕的经历，这里应表达“一点也不喜欢这次旅行”，因此选择动词enjoy，构成didn’t enjoy。 【45题详解】 句意：这次旅行是糟糕的。本句是一个主系表结构，并且句子是一般过去时，需填be动词的过去式。因此be动词应填was。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Health is very important. To be healthy, we should have ____46____ good diet (饮食). We should eat more fruit ____47____ vegetables. They are good for our health. We should also eat some meat, but not too much. We need ____48____ do exercise regularly. Running, swimming and playing ball games are all good ways to exercise. Exercise ____49____ help to make us strong and keep us healthy. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. We should sleep ____50____ about eight hours every night. If we don’t have enough sleep, we may feel tired during the day. 【答案】46. a 47. and 48. to 49. can 50. for 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了健康的重要性和保持健康的一些具体做法。 【46题详解】 句意：为了健康，我们应该有一个好的饮食。固定搭配“have a good diet”，表示“有一个好的饮食”。diet是可数名词，需用不定冠词a。 【47题详解】 句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。fruit和vegetables是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 【48题详解】 句意：我们需要定期做锻炼。固定搭配“need to do...”，表示“需要做某事”，需用不定式符号to。 【49题详解】 句意：锻炼能帮助我们强壮，并保持健康。空格后是动词原形，所以应填入情态动词。情态动词can表示 “能够”，符合句子语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我们每晚应该睡大约八个小时。固定搭配“sleep for+时间段”，表示动作持续的时长用介词for。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! ____51____? B: It’s Laura here. A: Hi, Laura. This is Mike. ____52____? B: I’m washing my clothes. What about you? A: ____53____. B: Watching TV? Is it interesting? A: No. It’s boring. ____54____? B: Yes, I’d love to play basketball with you. ____55____? A: Let’s meet at 9:00. B: Sure. 【答案】51. May I speak to Laura 52. What are you doing 53. I’m watching TV 54. Would you like to play basketball with me at the sports park 55. When shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话对话，双方互相询问正在做的事，并约定一起打篮球的时间。 【51题详解】 根据答语“It’s Laura here.”(我是 Laura)，可知此处是打电话时询问能否和Laura通话，故填May I speak to Laura。 【52题详解】 根据答语“I’m washing my clothes.”(我正在洗衣服)，可知此处询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【53题详解】 根据下文“Watching TV? Is it interesting?”(看电视？有趣吗？)，可知此处回答自己正在看电视，故填I’m watching TV。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d love to play basketball with you.”(是的，我很乐意和你一起打篮球)，可知此处是发出打篮球的邀请，故填Would you like to play basketball with me at the sports park。 【55题详解】 根据答语“Let’s meet at 9:00.”(我们 9 点见吧)，可知此处询问见面的时间，故填When shall we meet。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite story My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it. I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的故事的名字； 第二步，简述这个故事的内容； 第三步，介绍自己从这个故事中获得的启示。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of许多 ② as soon as一……就…… [高分句型] ① The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） ② But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ③ It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.（that引导的宾语从句；who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $