第三次月考之综合单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训（仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 10-11重点词汇易错点，通过100题语境化填空训练，系统强化词汇拼写及形式转换能力，助力月考基础词汇突破，提升语言能力中的词汇应用与学习能力中的策略运用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇形式转换|约40题（如planted, broken）|动词时态、形容词等词性转换|从单词原形到语境中时态/词性变化，强化语法规则应用| |语境拼写应用|约30题（如志愿者volunteer, 规则rules）|根据中文释义填写单词|连接词汇意义与语境理解，提升语言表达准确性| |固定搭配与首字母填空|约30题（如pay attention to, wall）|固定短语及首字母提示拼写|整合词汇记忆与语境线索，培养学习策略中的词汇联想能力|

考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（仁爱科普版） 七年级下册(Units 10-11) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．We ________ (plant) ten trees in the park last Tree Planting Day. 【答案】planted 【详解】句意：上个植树节我们在公园里种了十棵树。时间状语last Tree Planting Day表示过去的时间，句子需用一般过去时，动词plant的过去式为planted。 2．The glass is ________ (破碎的) on the floor. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：地板上的玻璃是破碎的。根据中文提示“破碎的”，此处需要形容词作表语，“broken”意为“破碎的”，故填broken。 3．All people in my family have our ________ (自己的) hobbies, like reading or drawing. 【答案】own 【详解】句意：我们家所有人都有自己的爱好，比如阅读或画画。 句中“自己的”对应的英文单词是own，形容词own可修饰名词hobbies，构成“our own hobbies”表示“我们自己的爱好”，符合语境。 4．The w________ is very high in this old city. 【答案】wall/all 【详解】句意：这座古城的墙非常高。根据首字母w及句意提示，对应的单词是wall，故填wall。 5．The school sports meeting three days ago ________ (be) wonderful and unforgettable. 【答案】was 【详解】句意：三天前的学校运动会精彩又难忘。句中“three days ago”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。主语The school sports meeting是单数，be动词的过去式单数形式为was。 6．This morning my brother and I ________ (join) a hiking club together. 【答案】joined 【详解】句意：今天早上我和哥哥一起加入了一个徒步俱乐部。句中“This morning”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。join的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed。 7．An old man ________ (lead) them to the small village yesterday. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：昨天一位老人带领他们去了那个小村庄。时间状语yesterday表示过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时；动词lead的过去式为led，故填led。 8．Can you ________ me your mobile phone? (lend) 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：你能把你的手机借给我吗？括号内提示词为lend，情态动词can后接动词原形，因此直接填lend。 9．Those beautiful school supplies over there are ________ (我的), not my brother’s or my sister’s. 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：那边那些漂亮的学习用品是我的，不是我哥哥的，也不是我姐姐的。空格处应表示“我的（文具）”，且后面不能再接名词，所以要用名词性物主代词mine。 10．There are many basketball teams but I think ________ (our) is the best. 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：有很多篮球队，但我认为我们的篮球队是最好的。our“我们的”，是形容词性物主代词。此处需要作主语，指代“我们的篮球队”，因此用名词性物主代词ours。 11．She paid no a________ to the pain and continued to play. 【答案】attention/ttention 【详解】句意：她没有注意到疼痛，继续玩耍。根据首字母“a”以及“paid no”和“to the pain”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“注意”的名词，构成固定搭配“pay attention to”，attention“注意”符合首字母及语义要求。 12．This baseball glove is ________ (your). Mine is on the desk. 【答案】yours 【详解】句意：这个棒球手套是你的。我的在桌子上。此处表示“你的（棒球手套）”，空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，“your”的名词性物主代词是“yours”。 13．Please look at this public ________ (标识). It tells us not to smoke here. 【答案】sign 【详解】句意：请看这个公共标识。它提醒我们不能在这里吸烟。“标识”的英文为sign，空格前有指示代词this，修饰可数名词单数，public sign意为“公共标识”。 14．This blue schoolbag is Gina’s. That red one is ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：这个蓝色书包是吉娜的。那个红色的是我的。空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine“我的”，作表语，指代my schoolbag。 15．I called you last night, but nobody ________ (answer). 【答案】answered 【详解】句意：我昨晚给你打电话了，但没人接听。前半句called是一般过去时，前后时态保持一致。answer的过去式是answered。 16．Many students want to be a ________ (志愿者) and help clean the classroom after school. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】句意：许多学生想成为一名志愿者，放学后帮忙打扫教室。“志愿者”对应的英文单词为volunteer，为可数名词。不定冠词“a”表示“一个”，用于单数可数名词前。故填volunteer。 17．We should ________ (承诺) to keep the classroom clean. 【答案】promise 【详解】句意：我们应该承诺保持教室干净。“承诺”对应的英文单词是promise，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填promise。 18．Yellow signs are usually used for giving a ________ (警告) before something bad may happen. 【答案】warning 【详解】句意：黄色标志通常用于在可能发生不好的事情之前发出警告。根据中文提示可知，“警告”对应的英文是warning，是名词，此处作giving的宾语。 19．The sign with a red circle and a line means “No ________ (停车)”. 【答案】parking 【详解】句意：带有红色圆圈和线条的标志表示“禁止停车”。“No + 动名词”表示“禁止做某事”，表示“停车”的动名词形式是parking。 20．The sign “Keep off the grass” is a rule for good ________ (行为). 【答案】behavior 【详解】句意：“请勿践踏草坪”这个标识是规范良好行为的一条规则。根据中文提示“行为”，结合语境可知这里需要一个名词。behavior是不可数名词，意为“行为；举止”，符合句子的语法和语义要求，所以横线处应填behavior。 21．I ________ (not see) Mrs. Wang in the nursing home yesterday afternoon. 【答案】didn’t see 【详解】句意：昨天下午我在养老院没见到王老师。时间状语yesterday afternoon表示过去的时间，句子需用一般过去时，动词see的否定形式需要借助助动词did。 22．There is too much ________ (噪音) in the classroom. 【答案】noise 【详解】句意：教室里有太多噪音。括号内中文提示“噪音”，对应的英文单词为noise，它是不可数名词，无需变化形式，可直接用在too much后。 23．I often help my mother with ________ (家务) on weekends. 【答案】housework 【详解】句意：我经常在周末帮妈妈做家务。housework“家务”，为不可数名词。 24．He said to ________ (他自己), “Just one more month!” 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：他自言自语道：“再坚持一个月！”。“他自己”对应的英文是himself，反身代词；在句中作介词to的宾语，指代主语he本身。 25．________ (尊重) other people can make you popular with your classmates and friends. 【答案】Respecting 【详解】句意：尊重他人会让你在同学和朋友中更受欢迎。根据汉语提示，表示尊重的单词是respect，此处需要动名词作主语，故填respecting。 26．We must show r________ to our teachers at school. 【答案】respect/espect 【详解】句意：我们在学校必须对老师表示尊重。句中“show”是动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合“to our teachers at school”及首字母为r可知，应是说对老师表示尊重，respect“尊重”，为不可数名词。 27．She ________ (forget) to bring her umbrella this morning, so she got wet. 【答案】forgot 【详解】句意：她今天早上忘了带伞，所以淋湿了。 句中时间状语this morning表示过去的时间，且并列句中got为过去式，句子需用一般过去时，forget的过去式为forgot。 28．My jacket is red, so the black one isn’t m_________. 【答案】mine/ine 【详解】句意：我的夹克是红色的，所以那件黑色的不是我的。 根据“My jacket is red”可知，我的夹克是红色的，结合“the black one isn’t”及首字母提示，可以推断出这里是在说黑色的夹克不是“我的”，空后无名词，此处应该用名词性物主代词“mine”来指代“my jacket”。 29．We must follow school ________ (规则) to keep order. 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：我们必须遵守学校规则以维持秩序。rule“规则”；学校规则不止一条，此处需要用rule的复数形式rules。固定表达school rules表示“校规”。 30．Tom t________ the ball to his friend and they started to play football happily. 【答案】threw/hrew 【详解】句意：汤姆把球扔给了他的朋友，他们开始开心地踢足球。根据“Tom...the ball to his friend and they started to play football happily.”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，汤姆把球扔给了他的朋友，throw“扔”，符合题意，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填threw。 31．The mother gently k________ her baby’s forehead to comfort him. 【答案】kissed/issed 【详解】句意：母亲轻轻地吻了吻孩子的额头以安慰他。根据“her baby’s forehead to comfort him”可知，此处指母亲亲吻孩子的额头，kiss“亲吻”，动词；根据语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，kiss的过去式为kissed。故填kissed。 32．Tilly r________ to walk on the beach when she noticed the strange waves. 【答案】refused/efused 【详解】句意：当蒂莉注意到奇怪的波浪时，她拒绝在海滩上散步。根据“when she noticed the strange waves”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“拒绝”在海滩上散步，用动词refuse，根据“noticed”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式refused。故填refused。 33．________ (双方) of them gave up surfing. 【答案】Both 【详解】句意：他们双方都放弃了冲浪。根据中文提示“双方”，对应的英文单词是both，用于指代两者，后常接of+代词/名词复数。 34．When I fell and hurt myself, my mum h_________ me with her arms and lifted me up. 【答案】hugged/ugged 【详解】句意：当我摔倒受伤时，妈妈用双臂拥抱我，把我扶了起来。根据首字母提示“h”及“with her arms and lifted me up.”可知，此处表示“拥抱”。动词hug“拥抱”符合语境，根据主句谓语“lifted”可知，应用一般过去时，hug的过去式为hugged。故填hugged。 35．They ________ (chat) with the old people for about an hour. 【答案】chatted 【详解】句意：他们和老人聊了大约一个小时。句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，chat的过去式是chatted。 36．We ________ (arrive) at the community center at 8:00 yesterday morning. 【答案】arrived 【详解】句意：我们昨天早上8点到达社区中心。句中时间状语“yesterday morning”表示过去，所以用一般过去时，arrive的过去式是arrived。 37．The room is ________ (吵闹的) with many people. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：房间里人很多，十分嘈杂。is后接形容词作表语；中文“吵闹的”提示单词是noisy。 38．Yesterday afternoon, we ________ (work) as volunteers in the community. 【答案】worked 【详解】句意：昨天下午，我们在社区里做志愿者。 句子时间状语为Yesterday afternoon，表示过去的时间，需用一般过去时，work的过去式是worked。 39．The children ________ (sing) an English song for the old people two days ago. 【答案】sang 【详解】句意：两天前，孩子们为老人们唱了一首英文歌。时间状语two days ago表示过去的时间，句子需用一般过去时，动词sing的过去式为sang。 40．They cleaned the garden by ________ (they) last Sunday. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：他们上周日独自打扫了花园。 by oneself是固定搭配，表示“独自、自己”。主语是They，对应的反身代词为themselves。 41．She ________ (lay) out her favourite fruit on the table when her mother came back. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：当她妈妈回来的时候，她把她最喜欢的水果摆放在了桌子上。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时（came），主句也用一般过去时，lay（摆放）的过去式是laid。故填laid。 42．The experienced paper-cutting artist asked the beginners ________ (not cut) carelessly. 【答案】not to cut 【详解】句意：这位经验丰富的剪纸艺术家要求初学者不要粗心地剪。cut意为“剪”，是动词，ask sb. not to do sth.的固定短语，意为“要求某人不要做某事”，此处用not to cut。 43．We need to have someone ________ (repair) our broken computers. 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：我们需要找人来修理我们坏掉的电脑。repair意为“修理”，是动词，固定结构have sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，此处用省略to的动词原形作宾补，故填repair。 44．My family ________ (move) to Wuxi three years ago. 【答案】moved 【详解】句意：我的家人三年前搬到了无锡。句中“three years ago”表明时态用一般过去时，move的过去式为moved。 45．I am not sure who I can have ________ (repair) the broken bicycle. 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：我不确定可以让谁来修理这辆坏掉的自行车。本题考查“have+宾语+动词原形”结构，表示“让某人做某事”。句中“who I can have”中的have为使役动词，其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，故填repair。 46．The coat is nice. But I dislike ________ (it) colour. 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这件外套很好看，但我不喜欢它的颜色。 空处后面接名词colour，需要用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。 47．We ________ (bath) the cat and made a “cat-food cake” for her. 【答案】bathed 【详解】句意：我们给猫洗了澡，还为她做了一个“猫粮蛋糕”。根据“and”后的动词“made”可知，此句描述的是过去发生的动作，需要用一般过去时。bath作为动词，意为“给……洗澡”，其过去式为bathed。 48．Mike and Joe’s plan may sound good, but ________ (me) is better. 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：Mike和Joe的计划可能听起来不错，但我的计划更好。此处指代“我的计划”，需用名词性物主代词作主语；me对应的名词性物主代词是mine。 49．I think this picture is ________ (good) than that one. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：我认为这张照片比那张好。标志词than表示比较，需用形容词比较级；形容词good的比较级为better，故填better。 50．The sick old man needs some ________ (medicine) help at once, or he will be in danger. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：这个生病的老人需要立刻得到一些医疗帮助，否则他会有危险。名词“help”需要形容词修饰，名词medicine的形容词形式是medical，构成搭配medical help，意为“医疗帮助”。 51．She ________ (bring) a new dress just now. 【答案】brought 【详解】句意：她刚才带来了一条新裙子。根据时间状语“just now”提示，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。bring的过去式是brought。 52．I ________ (go) to school by bike that day because I got up late. 【答案】didn’t go 【详解】句意：那天我因为起晚了，所以没有骑自行车去上学。句中“that day”为过去时间状语，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时；按句意迟到了，所以不能骑车去上学，一般过去时的否定式为“didn’t + 动词原形”，故填didn’t go。 53．I left my book at home. May I borrow ________? (she) 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：我把我的书落在家里了。我可以借她的吗？提示词she为人称代词主格，此处需用名词性物主代词作为borrow的宾语，表示 “她的书”，hers相当于her book，符合句子语境。 54．Lily, there is a book on my desk. Is it ________? (you) 【答案】yours 【详解】句意：Lily，我的桌子上有一本书。它是你的吗？此处表示“你的（书）”，应该用名词性物主代词，you的名词性物主代词是yours。 55．He ________ (feel) a little nervous before he gave his ideas at the meeting. 【答案】felt 【详解】句意：他在会上发表想法之前，感到有点紧张。 before引导时间状语从句，从句动词gave是一般过去时，主句也要用一般过去时；feel的过去式为felt。 56．We called for ________ (medicine) help at once when the boy hurt his leg. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：男孩腿受伤时，我们立刻呼叫了医疗救助。medicine意为“医学；药”，是名词。此处修饰后面的名词help，作定语，表示“医疗的”，应用形容词形式medical。 57．We ________ (hold) our breath and waited quietly. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：我们屏住呼吸，静静地等待着。 and连接并列谓语，后面动词用了过去式waited，前面也要用过去式；hold的过去式为held。 58．The strong wind ________ (blow) away the leaves just now. 【答案】blew 【详解】句意：刚才大风把树叶吹落了。句末的时间状语“just now”意为“刚才”，是一般过去时的标志词，说明动作已经发生，谓语动词需要用过去式；括号内的blow（吹）是不规则变化动词，它的过去式是blew，因此填blew。 59．Doctor King is always kind to his patients to make them feel ________ (good). 【答案】better 【详解】句意：金医生总是对他的病人很友善，让他们感觉更好。句中隐含了“通过友善对待，让病人比之前的状态更好”的比较意味，需用形容词的比较级。good的比较级为better，故填better。 60．This is not your cat, because it’s __________ (me). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：这不是你的猫，因为它是我的。空格处位于系动词“is”之后，需要填表语，表示“我的（猫）”。括号内所给词“me”为人称代词宾格，需转换为名词性物主代词“mine”，相当于“my cat”。故填“mine”。 61．The sweets and snacks on the table are ________ (they). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：桌子上的糖果和零食是他们的。are后面缺少名词作表语，提示词为they，空后无名词，所以此处应使用名词性物主代词theirs。 62．Let’s help them. They have great trouble ________ (repair) the old house. 【答案】repairing 【详解】句意：让我们帮帮他们。他们修理这座旧房子有很大困难。根据“have great trouble”提示，have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，后接动名词作宾语，repair的动名词形式是repairing。 63．It’s not easy for craftspeople to keep practicing ________ (cut) paper. 【答案】cutting 【详解】句意：对手工艺人来说，坚持练习剪纸并不容易。“practice doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，因此动词cut需要变为动名词形式cutting。 64．A car accident ________ (发生) to Mike in the morning. 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：今天早上迈克发生了一起车祸。表示“发生”，且用于描述“事故偶然发生”、搭配sth....to sb.（某事发生在某人身上）的固定用法，对应的英文动词是happen；这起事故是早上已经发生过的事情，要用一般过去时，happen的过去式是happened。 65．I don’t take my pencil today. Can you ______ (借给) me one? 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：我今天没带铅笔。你能借我一支吗？ 情态动词can后接动词原形，汉语提示 “借给”，对应的单词为lend，固定搭配lend sb. sth. 意为“借给某人某物”。 66．My mother ________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我妈妈鼓励我尝试新事物。根据中文提示“鼓励”可知其对应的英文动词为encourage；根据时间状语从句“when I was young”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。encourage的过去式形式为encouraged。 67．Tina ________ (相信) this was a good way to learn English well. 【答案】believed 【详解】句意：蒂娜相信这是学好英语的好方法。believe“相信”，句中“was”为过去式，提示句子时态为一般过去时，believe的过去式直接在词尾加-d。 68．Sun Yingsha ________ (表达) how happy she was after winning the table tennis match in the 2025 Championship. 【答案】expressed 【详解】句意：孙颖莎表达了在2025年锦标赛赢得乒乓球比赛后她是多么开心。句中“after winning the table tennis match”说明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。“表达”的英文是“express”，其过去式需直接加-ed，故填expressed。 69．A week later, he ________ (收到) his mother’s letter. 【答案】received/got 【详解】句意：一周后，他收到了妈妈的信。根据语境和时间状语“A week later”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。“收到”可用receive或get表示，receive的过去式为received；get的过去式为got。 70．Last evening, we ________ (到达) at the top of the mountain. 【答案】arrived 【详解】句意：昨晚，我们到达了山顶。句中“Last evening”表示过去的时间，提示句子应用一般过去时；“到达”且与介词at搭配的单词为arrive，其过去式为arrived，故填arrived。 71．Two years later, she ________ (成为) a nurse and worked in the city. 【答案】became 【详解】句意：两年后，她成为了一名护士，在这座城市工作。汉语提示“成为”对应单词become；空处应用过去式与worked并列，故填become的过去式became。 72．Mrs Brown ________ (挥动) her hand and said goodbye to us. 【答案】waved 【详解】句意：布朗夫人挥着手向我们道别。汉语提示“挥动”对应单词wave； 并列谓语said为过去式，时态保持一致，用一般过去式，故填waved。 73．Yesterday, little Toby didn’t go to school. He ________ (忍受，遭受) from stomach pains. 【答案】suffered 【详解】句意：昨天，小托比没有去上学，他遭受了胃痛的折磨。suffer“忍受，遭受”，固定搭配suffer from表示“患……病，遭受……”；句中“Yesterday”为过去时间状语，时态要用一般过去时，suffer的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed，应填suffered。 74．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ (变得) quiet at once. 【答案】became 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻变得安静了。become变得”；句中when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词came为过去式，句子整体为一般过去时，因此需要使用become的过去式became。 75．We should put up more signs to warn people of ________ (危险). 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：我们应该竖立更多的标志来提醒人们注意危险。句中空格位于介词of之后，作介词的宾语，应用名词形式。根据中文提示“危险”可知，其对应的英文单词为danger。 76．The cat lay on the sofa, washing ________. (它) 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：那只猫（那时）躺在沙发上，清洗自己。根据汉语提示“它”，结合语境可知，此处表示猫自己给自己清洗，应用反身代词，主语The cat为第三人称单数，故填itself，意为“它自己”。 77．Mr Wang gave us some a________ on how to spend our pocket money wisely. 【答案】advice/dvice 【详解】句意：王先生给了我们一些关于如何明智地花零花钱的建议。根据首字母“a”及句意，可推断此处表示“建议”，对应的英文单词是“advice”，为不可数名词，some后接不可数名词原形。 78．The loud music made our n________ angry. They couldn’t sleep. 【答案】neighbors/eighbors 【详解】句意：吵闹的音乐让我们的邻居很生气。他们无法入睡。根据“They couldn’t sleep”和首字母可知，此处表示被噪音打扰的人，neighbor“邻居”符合语境；our后接名词复数。故填neighbors。 79．After the party, the house was in a big m________. Everything was everywhere. 【答案】mess/ess 【详解】句意：派对结束后，房子一片狼藉，东西到处都是。根据“Everything was everywhere”和首字母可知，此处表示混乱的状态，mess“混乱、脏乱”符合语境；in a mess意为“一团糟”。故填mess。 80．We must c________ up the kitchen after every party. No dirty dishes left. 【答案】clean/lean 【详解】句意：我们必须在每次派对后都把厨房打扫干净，不要留下脏盘子。 根据“No dirty dishes left.”可知，需打扫厨房不留下脏盘子；首字母提示c对应动词短语“clean up”打扫干净，must后接动词原形。 81．Don’t play in your father’s s________. He needs a quiet place to work. 【答案】study/tudy 【详解】句意：别在你爸爸的书房里玩耍。他需要一个安静的地方工作。首字母提示为s，结合句意“父亲需要安静的地方工作”，对应单词study“书房”。 82．We p________ to follow the new rules. We will never break them. 【答案】promise/romise 【详解】句意：我们保证遵守新规则。我们永远不会违反它们。根据“We will never break them.”可知，此处表达的是“保证”遵守规则，promise“保证，承诺”，是动词，句子陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形，故填promise。 83．They f________ on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. 【答案】fought/ought 【详解】句意：他们在最后25分钟里奋力拼搏，并踢进了三个球。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据空后的“on”以及下文的“scored three goals”可知，此处表示在比赛最后阶段继续努力、不懈拼搏，提示语义与“拼搏、战斗”相关；根据并列连词“and”连接的动词过去式“scored”可知，该处动词也应使用一般过去时。结合首字母“f”，符合语境的动词为fight“拼搏”，其过去式为fought。 84．Don’t ask about women’s age. It’s not p________. 【答案】polite/olite 【详解】句意：不要问女性的年龄。那是不礼貌的。根据首字母及“Don’t ask about women’s age”提示，这里表示询问年龄是不礼貌的行为，根据“It’s not”提示，需填形容词作表语，“礼貌的”为形容词polite。符合题意。 85．We should be polite and treat everyone with r________. 【答案】respect/espect 【详解】句意：我们应该有礼貌，尊重地对待每一个人。  根据首字母提示和“treat everyone with”可知，此处表达尊重对待每一个人。名词respect“尊重、尊敬”符合语境。respect表示“尊重、尊敬”时，是不可数名词，故填respect。 86．Tom can’t find his pencil. I can l________ him mine. 【答案】lend/end 【详解】句意：Tom找不到他的铅笔了，我可以把我的借给他。根据首字母l及语境可知，此处表示借出；lend是动词，意为“借出”，lend sb. sth.是固定搭配，意为“把某物借给某人”；情态动词can后接动词原形。 87．The farmer t________ us how to cut branches from tomato plants last Friday. 【答案】taught/aught 【详解】句意：上周五，这位农民教我们如何修剪番茄植株的枝条。根据首字母提示及“how to cut branches from tomato plants”可知，此处表示“教”，动词“teach”符合语境，又因为句中的时间状语last Friday表示过去的时间，句子需用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。 88．We should study hard to become a b________ person. 【答案】better/etter 【详解】句意：我们应该努力学习，成为一个更好的人。better“更好的”，符合“努力学习来变得更好”的逻辑。故填better。 89．As the days p________, the leaves on the trees turned from green to golden yellow. 【答案】passed/assed 【详解】句意：随着日子一天天过去，树上的叶子从绿色变成了金黄色。根据首字母“p”和句意可知，此处可用动词“pass”，表示“（时间）流逝、过去”；结合后半句“turned”可知，句子描述过去发生的变化，时态为一般过去时，“pass”的过去式是“passed”，符合“时间推移伴随叶子变色”的逻辑。故填passed。 90．Although it was raining heavily, she still p________ to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus. 【答案】preferred/referred 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，她仍然宁愿步行回家，也不愿挤上拥挤的公共汽车。根据“Although it was raining heavily, she still...to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示她宁愿步行回家，也不愿挤公交，“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”为“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”；根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 91．The doctor e______ the patient carefully but he didn’t find anything wrong. 【答案】examined/xamined 【详解】句意：医生仔细地检查了病人，但并没有发现任何问题。根据“The doctor...the patient carefully but he didn’t find anything wrong.”可知，医生检查了病人，却没发现任何问题。根据首字母e和语境可知，空处应使用examine；由后半句didn’t可知用一般过去时，examine的过去式是examined。故填examined。 92．She s________ onto the stage to receive her award, feeling both nervous and very excited about her success. 【答案】stepped/tepped 【详解】句意：她走上舞台去领奖，对自己的成功既紧张又非常兴奋。根据“onto the stage”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“走上舞台”，用step onto表示“走上”，且根据语境可知，句子使用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式stepped。故填stepped。 93．The lady s________ as loudly as she could when seeing a snake. 【答案】shouted/houted 【详解】句意：当看到蛇时，这位女士尽可能大声地喊叫。根据“as loudly as she could”以及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词shout“喊叫”，主句使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填shouted。 94．—You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone e________ us to win the match, but we lost. 【答案】expected/xpected 【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心。发生了什么？——每个人都期望我们能赢得比赛，但我们输了。根据“Everyone…us to win the match”可知，横线处需填动词，结合首字母提示和语境可知，此处使用动词expect，意为“期望”；根据“What has happened?”和“but we lost.”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以动词expect使用其过去式expected。故填expected。 95．The floodwater w________ away many cars in the street. 【答案】washed/ashed 【详解】句意：洪水冲走了街上许多汽车。根据“The floodwater”和“away many cars”可知，此处指洪水冲走了汽车，wash away“冲走”，动词短语。且根据语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，故填washed。 96．She d________ a lot of time to helping the poor children get an education. 【答案】devoted/evoted 【详解】句意：她投入很多时间帮助贫困儿童接受教育。根据“a lot of time to helping the poor children get an education”以及首字母提示可知，此处使用动词devote，devote...to doing sth.“投入……做某事”，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，所以动词使用过去式devoted。故填devoted。 97．Long ago, this beautiful castle b________ to a powerful king. Now it is a museum. 【答案】belonged/elonged 【详解】句意：很久以前，这座美丽的城堡属于一位强大的国王。现在它是一座博物馆。根据“Long ago”可知时态为一般过去时，空格处需填动词作谓语，结合首字母提示及“this beautiful castle ... to a powerful king”可知，城堡属于国王，此处表示“属于”，对应单词“belong”。“belong”的过去式为“belonged”。故填belonged。 98．Tom does ________ (good) than Linda in swimming. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：Tom在游泳方面比Linda做得好。括号内单词提示为good，此处需用副词well修饰动词does，“than”是比较级的标志词，故应用well的比较级，well的比较级为better。 99．I don’t know how to do it. Can you give me some ________ (建议)? 【答案】advice/suggestions 【详解】句意：我不知道怎么做。你能给我一些建议吗？根据句意和汉语提示，此处用名词形式作宾语。advice/suggestion是名词，表示“建议”。advice是不可数名词；suggestion是可数名词。some“一些”，后接可数名词或者不可数名词。故填advice/suggestions。 100．After having a rest, he c________ working until he finished the task. 【答案】continued/ontinued 【详解】句意：休息之后，他继续工作直到完成任务。根据“working until he finished the task.”及首字母可知此处应填表示继续做的动词，continue“继续”，符合语境；根据“until he finished the task.”可知此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填continued。 14 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（仁爱科普版） 七年级下册(Units 10-11) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．We ___________ (plant) ten trees in the park last Tree Planting Day. 2．The glass is ___________ (破碎的) on the floor. 3．All people in my family have our ___________ (自己的) hobbies, like reading or drawing. 4．The w___________ is very high in this old city. 5．The school sports meeting three days ago ___________ (be) wonderful and unforgettable. 6．This morning my brother and I ___________ (join) a hiking club together. 7．An old man ___________ (lead) them to the small village yesterday. 8．Can you ___________ me your mobile phone? (lend) 9．Those beautiful school supplies over there are ___________ (我的), not my brother’s or my sister’s. 10．There are many basketball teams but I think ___________ (our) is the best. 11．She paid no a___________ to the pain and continued to play. 12．This baseball glove is ___________ (your). Mine is on the desk. 13．Please look at this public ___________ (标识). It tells us not to smoke here. 14．This blue schoolbag is Gina’s. That red one is ___________ (I). 15．I called you last night, but nobody ___________ (answer). 16．Many students want to be a ___________ (志愿者) and help clean the classroom after school. 17．We should ___________ (承诺) to keep the classroom clean. 18．Yellow signs are usually used for giving a ___________ (警告) before something bad may happen. 19．The sign with a red circle and a line means “No ___________ (停车)”. 20．The sign “Keep off the grass” is a rule for good ___________ (行为). 21．I ___________ (not see) Mrs. Wang in the nursing home yesterday afternoon. 22．There is too much ___________ (噪音) in the classroom. 23．I often help my mother with ___________ (家务) on weekends. 24．He said to ___________ (他自己), “Just one more month!” 25．___________ (尊重) other people can make you popular with your classmates and friends. 26．We must show r___________ to our teachers at school. 27．She ___________ (forget) to bring her umbrella this morning, so she got wet. 28．My jacket is red, so the black one isn’t m____________. 29．We must follow school ___________ (规则) to keep order. 30．Tom t___________ the ball to his friend and they started to play football happily. 31．The mother gently k___________ her baby’s forehead to comfort him. 32．Tilly r___________ to walk on the beach when she noticed the strange waves. 33．___________ (双方) of them gave up surfing. 34．When I fell and hurt myself, my mum h____________ me with her arms and lifted me up. 35．They ___________ (chat) with the old people for about an hour. 36．We ___________ (arrive) at the community center at 8:00 yesterday morning. 37．The room is ___________ (吵闹的) with many people. 38．Yesterday afternoon, we ___________ (work) as volunteers in the community. 39．The children ___________ (sing) an English song for the old people two days ago. 40．They cleaned the garden by ___________ (they) last Sunday. 41．She ___________ (lay) out her favourite fruit on the table when her mother came back. 42．The experienced paper-cutting artist asked the beginners ___________ (not cut) carelessly. 43．We need to have someone ___________ (repair) our broken computers. 44．My family ___________ (move) to Wuxi three years ago. 45．I am not sure who I can have ___________ (repair) the broken bicycle. 46．The coat is nice. But I dislike ___________ (it) colour. 47．We ___________ (bath) the cat and made a “cat-food cake” for her. 48．Mike and Joe’s plan may sound good, but ___________ (me) is better. 49．I think this picture is ___________ (good) than that one. 50．The sick old man needs some ___________ (medicine) help at once, or he will be in danger. 51．She ___________ (bring) a new dress just now. 52．I ___________ (go) to school by bike that day because I got up late. 53．I left my book at home. May I borrow ___________? (she) 54．Lily, there is a book on my desk. Is it ___________? (you) 55．He ___________ (feel) a little nervous before he gave his ideas at the meeting. 56．We called for ___________ (medicine) help at once when the boy hurt his leg. 57．We ___________ (hold) our breath and waited quietly. 58．The strong wind ___________ (blow) away the leaves just now. 59．Doctor King is always kind to his patients to make them feel ___________ (good). 60．This is not your cat, because it’s ________________ (me). 61．The sweets and snacks on the table are ___________ (they). 62．Let’s help them. They have great trouble ___________ (repair) the old house. 63．It’s not easy for craftspeople to keep practicing ___________ (cut) paper. 64．A car accident ___________ (发生) to Mike in the morning. 65．I don’t take my pencil today. Can you _________ (借给) me one? 66．My mother ___________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 67．Tina ___________ (相信) this was a good way to learn English well. 68．Sun Yingsha ___________ (表达) how happy she was after winning the table tennis match in the 2025 Championship. 69．A week later, he ___________ (收到) his mother’s letter. 70．Last evening, we ___________ (到达) at the top of the mountain. 71．Two years later, she ___________ (成为) a nurse and worked in the city. 72．Mrs Brown ___________ (挥动) her hand and said goodbye to us. 73．Yesterday, little Toby didn’t go to school. He ___________ (忍受，遭受) from stomach pains. 74．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ___________ (变得) quiet at once. 75．We should put up more signs to warn people of ___________ (危险). 76．The cat lay on the sofa, washing ___________. (它) 77．Mr Wang gave us some a___________ on how to spend our pocket money wisely. 78．The loud music made our n___________ angry. They couldn’t sleep. 79．After the party, the house was in a big m___________. Everything was everywhere. 80．We must c___________ up the kitchen after every party. No dirty dishes left. 81．Don’t play in your father’s s___________. He needs a quiet place to work. 82．We p___________ to follow the new rules. We will never break them. 83．They f___________ on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. 84．Don’t ask about women’s age. It’s not p___________. 85．We should be polite and treat everyone with r___________. 86．Tom can’t find his pencil. I can l___________ him mine. 87．The farmer t___________ us how to cut branches from tomato plants last Friday. 88．We should study hard to become a b___________ person. 89．As the days p___________, the leaves on the trees turned from green to golden yellow. 90．Although it was raining heavily, she still p___________ to walk home rather than get on a crowded bus. 91．The doctor e_________ the patient carefully but he didn’t find anything wrong. 92．She s___________ onto the stage to receive her award, feeling both nervous and very excited about her success. 93．The lady s___________ as loudly as she could when seeing a snake. 94．—You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone e___________ us to win the match, but we lost. 95．The floodwater w___________ away many cars in the street. 96．She d___________ a lot of time to helping the poor children get an education. 97．Long ago, this beautiful castle b___________ to a powerful king. Now it is a museum. 98．Tom does ___________ (good) than Linda in swimming. 99．I don’t know how to do it. Can you give me some ___________ (建议)? 100．After having a rest, he c___________ working until he finished the task. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $