2026年云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州中考一模英语试题

2026届初中毕业生学业质量检测 英语试卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页：满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上 作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.This yellow ruler is Tom's. is red and it is in the schoolbag. A.My B.Mine C.Your D.You 2.-Ella,is the girl over there your twin sister Emma? -It be her.She doesn't have short brown hair. A.can B.mustn't C.must D.can't 3.Although I don't like vegetables fruit at all,I eat them every day to keep healthy. A.and B.so C.or D.but 4.-Do you know Honghe beat Wenshan in Dianchao Football Game last weekend? -Yes. exciting tle game was! A.What B.How C.What an D.What a 5.All the students went to the spring outing last Friday Fu Xing,because she was ill. A.among B.between C.besides D.except 6.I find it important with numbers when I study maths A.dealing B.deal C.to deal D.dealt 7.Leaming attitude is asas leamning ability.The two together determine the result of learning. A.important B.more important C.most important D.much important 8.It's time for lunch and I delicious food for my parents in the kitchen nght now. A.make B.made C.am making D.wil make 英语试卷·第1页（共8页） 9.Wu BOT was a great show which by some fantastic robots at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. A.performed B.were performed C.performs D.was.performed 10.-Excuse me,I am new here.Could you tell me -Sure.It's in front of the library. A.where the dining hall is B.where is the dining hall C.how I can get to the dining hall D.how can I get to the dining hall 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The park was bathed in warm sunlight,but children's laughter and couples'linked hands made me feel like an outsider.I walked around alone after Tom left.On a bench,I saw a picture-perfect 11:a mother,a father,and two kids.This scene was once my dream. At the family's request,I took a photo for them using my phone and sent it to the mother. Because she insisted,we 12exchanged phone numbers.A week later,however,a scary message 13:"If only you knew what you've doue to us..."Another followed,asking for a meeting at the park.My heart was 14 as I rushed there.The couple sat on the bench in silence.The father's once-kind eyes were15,and the mother's smile was gone."Actually, we want to thank you in person,"the father said."Your photo..."Three days 16 I took it, their daughter suffered from a rare,terrible 17.The mother took my hand,"Seeing the photo made us realize that it was probably our last 18 moment." I sat beside them and said "I'm a nurse.Maybe I can help."I accompanied (them to the doctor and spent time 1 their daughter,bringing joy to her difficult days.From then on,I always 20 chances to help others,knowing that in doing so,I would find my own way to healing(治愈)and happiness, 11.A.friend B.family C.relative D.couple 12.A.usually B.nearly C.finally D.exactly 13.A.arrived B.took C.left D.replied 14.A.running B.knocking C.moving D.racing 15.A.cold B.clear C.empty D.bright 16.A.after B.until C.since D.before 17.A.sadness B.kindness C.weakness D.illness 18.A.difficult B.happy C.angry D.proud 19.A.on B.in C.with D.about 20.A.looked up B.looked out C.looked through D.looked for 英语试卷·第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Do you know what Chinese zodiac (year 2026 is?In China,the New Year is a very exciting time for everyone.People clean their houses and decorate their homes with beautiful pictures. These pictures are usually made of red paper.Artists use scissors to cut them into amazing shapes.This art is called "paper cutting".It's very famous and traditional. This year,you will see many paper norses in shops and markets.They look strong and full of energy.But there is one special design.It shows a horse with a bat on its back.Why is there such an unusual combination?The answer lies in the magic of Chinese homophones(同音异形异义字)， where words sound alike but have different meanings.Let's look at the bat.In Chinese,the word for "bat"(bian fu)sounds exactly like the word for "good fortune"(fu).The horse (ma), meanwhile,pairs with the phrase"on a horse's back"to sound like"immediately"(ma shang).By putting these two symbols together,the paper cutting creates a heartfelt wish:"Good fortune comes immediately..” People love this clever design.They put up these red paper horses on their windows,or give them as gifts to family and friends.It's a warm wish for good things to come quickly in the Year of the Horse-and now you know the sweet secret behind this special paper cutting! 21.2026 is the Year of the Horse in Chinese zodiac. 22.We can see a special paper cutting design-a horse with a cat on its back this year. 23.The Chinese word for“bat”sounds the same as the word for“good fortune”. 24.People only put up the special red paper horses on windows instead of giving them as gifts 25.The passage mainly introduces the cultural meaning behind a special paper cutting design. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teachers'Day is a special day to honor the hard work of the great teachers.Although the dates and traditions are different around the world,the spirit of thankfulness is similar. 英语试卷·第3页（共8页） China-Sept 10 China's Teachers'Day is celebrated on Sept 10 every year since 1985.Schools often hold ceremonies to honor excellent teachers,while students present flowers,handmade cards or small gifts to their teachers.The news on TV often reports inspiring stories of hard-working teachers. Brazil-Oct 15 In Brazil,Teachers'Day is celebrated every year on Oct 15,remembering the rule made by Emperor Pedro I in 1827 that set up elementary(基a础的)education.Schools often host ceremonies.Students and their families come together to thank their teachers. Mexico-May 15 Mexico celebrates Teachers'Day on May 15,a tradition LGA established (in 1918.On this day,schools hold special 公小 events where students show appreciation through dances,songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards.Although it is not a public holiday,the day is widely celebrated across the country. 26.When did China start to celebrate Teachers'Day on September 10? A.n1827. B.n1918. C.1n1985 D.In1990. 27.Which country celebrates Teachers'Day on May 15? A.Mexico. B.Brazil. C.China. D.India. 28.In Brazil,how is Teachers'Day usually celebrated? A.Students sing songs and dance at school. B.It is a public holiday with no school activities. C.Families attend school ceremonies to thank teachers. D.Teachers receive expensive gifts from the government. 29 What do China and Mexico have in common in celebrating Teachers'Day? A.They both make it a public holiday. B.I hey started the tradition in the same year. C.Their celebrations always include families. D.Students give flowers or cards to their teachers. 30.Where is the text most likely from? A.A travel guide. B.A cultural magazine. C.A school notice. D.A science textbook. 英语试卷·第4页（共8页） B Cui Yameng,29,from Qingdao,became known online because of her special guesthouse called“Yameng's Home'”.She turned the first floor of her apartment into an accessible(无障a碍的) guesthouse. “In college,I saw small problems could stop my friends with disabilities(残障)，”she said, "Then I set my goal:to open a fully accessite hotel."In 2023,she returned home and made it happen.Her guesthouse was designed with care:the kitchen table is lower,the bathroom mirror can move up or down...Guests with disabilities can stay for free by sharing a story about themselves. In April 2024,Cui welcomed her first guest-a young woman without legs.She took her to ride a tandem bike(双人自行车)along the Qingdao coastline,the first ride for the guest..The woman later shared her experience on Xiaohongshu.Her story moved and encouraged many readers with disabilities."These storles can pusn more disabled people to step outside and embrace life,"Cui said. Cui works full-time at a community centre."I'm not disabled myself,but I hope people can better understand their experiences,"she said."I want to be the bridge between the disabled and society."After her guesthouse got attention online,Cui began to receive many questions about accessible design. "Yameng's Home"has welcomed 28 guests,with more on the way.However,Cui hopes this special guesthouse will no longer be needed one day-because every hotel will then be accessible to all. 31.Why is Cui Yameng known online? A.Because of her hometown Qingdao. B.Because of her accessible guesthouse C.Because of her friends with disabilities. D Because of her full-time community job. 32.What is TRUE about Cui's guesthouse according to paragraph 2? A.It was opened before she went to her university. B.It was designed without any care for its guests. C.It is expensive to stay because of its unusual design. D.It is free for disabled guests who share their own stories 33.What does the underlined word"embrace"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Enjoy. B.Hate. C.Save. D.Refuse. 34.Which of the following words can best describe Cui Yameng according to the text? A.Disabled and brave. B.Kind and helpful. C.Friendly and funny. D.Honest and polite 35.What is the structure of the text? 1 1 ①②③④ 2 ②③④⑥ ⑤ A B. 01 英语试卷·第5页（共8页） Yunnan,a provmce famous for tea,is now also rising as a star in the global coffee industry, producing 98%of China's coffee,mainly in areas like Pu'er and Baoshan. In modern life,coffee has become a daily necessity for many people.But have you ever thought about what happens to coffee grounds(咖啡渣)？Instead of being thrown away as waste, they can be turned into coffee ground fiber(),a creative mixture of environmental protection and technology. The fiber is made through a simple yet smart process.Coffee grounds are cleaned and dried completely.Then they are made into super-fine powder ()Mixed with a special hquid,and processed with advanced technology,the powder becomes a soft but strong material.Finally,it is turned into fiber for making T-shirts,sportswear,and even traditional clothes. This special fiber has many amazing advantages.It is highly breathable and it can keep the skin dry during exercise.Thanks to its special structure,it also has natural deodorant and antibacterial(除臭抗菌)characteristics,.reducing unpleasant smells.What's more,it's eco-friendly-recycling coffee grounds cuts waste,and producing this fiber uses less energy than traditional materials.A single coffee-ground T-shirt can reuse grounds from about 8 to 10 cups of coffee! From coffee cups to clothes,coffee ground material shows daily waste can become valuable products.As environmental protection grows in importance,such creative materials are changing our lives,proving that a little creativity can turn common waste into something useful and wonderful. 36.How does the writer introduce the topic of this passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving suggestions. 37.What is the first step to make the coffee ground fiber? A.Turn the fiber into clothing material.4 B.Mix the powder with special liquid.. C.Clean and dry the coffee grounds. D.Make the coffee grounds into super-fine powder. 38.What are the advantages of the coffee ground fiber? a.Eco-friendly.b.More colorful.c.Highly breathable.d.Deodorant and antibacterial. A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,c,d D.a,b,d 39.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.More creative waste-reusing materials may appear in the future. B.People will drink less coffee to save grounds for making clothes. C.Coffee ground fiber will be widely used in all types of clothing. D.Coffee ground clothes are more expensive than traditional ones. 英语试卷·第6页（共8页） 40.What is the best title for the passage? A.Super-fine Powder B.Valuable Products C.Traditional Materials D.Coffee Ground Fiber 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Dreams can take us far,even if others say we can't.When John Amaechi was young,he dreamed of playing in the NBA.Most people said it was impossible.4Today,he is successful in many different fields.Amaechi believes there are four key parts to doing well in anything you try. ◆42 In other words,you learn by doing.Trying new ways and studying with a clear purpose help you get real knowledge.This helps you achieve your goal. ◆Work on your skills 43.You nced to develop the necessary abilities to perform well.What people don't see is the hard work behind the success. Seize your opportunity Look around and connect with helpful people and places.Keep your eyes open for good chances.44. ◆Know yourself well Reaching a goal doesn't mean you'll always feel like trying.What really matters is knowing yourself well.Knowing what might slow you down helps you keep moving forward. Even if you follow these steps,you may not always succeed.45.See each problem as a lesson for the future. A.Spend more time with families B.Failure,in fact,is a sign of growth C.Get ready to act when a chance comes D.Mastering a skill takes time and effort B Build your knowledge through actions F.For example,sharing small talks can bring you closer G However,he challenged himself and never stopped trying 英语试卷·第7页（共8页） 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.It was Tom's time to join in the math competition.Luckily,he got a good grade.(one) 47.Lily is interested in singing songs and being ais her dream.(music) 48.Before reading,we can reaa the title to know about the topic.(quick) 49.With rapid development,more and mon modern ave appeared in our city.(build) 50.The words from my English teacher are reallyome when I am in trouble.(meaning) 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.Binbin likesvoileyball L_badminton,instead,.he prefers soccer.(既不…也不 … 52.Mr.Lin encourages me to give a speech to build my confidence. 53.It's a good idea to these books and schoolbags to the people in need. is my favourite because it always gives me a feeling of peace.(乡村音乐) 55.Penguins look funny and cute when they walk.(稍微：有点) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 成长路上，我们常常需要突破自我一也许是克服了当众演讲时的紧张，也许是赛场上 跌倒后的咬牙冲刺…请以“The Moment I Broke Through”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙 述你的一次“突破自我”的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80： 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计： 4请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 英语试卷·第8页（共8页）