精品解析：四川省绵阳市江油市2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月 阶段学情自测英语试题

2026年春季八年级期中测试 英 语 试 题 说明：本试卷共8页，满分100分。考试时间100分钟，答案全部写在答题卷上，否则不得分。 听力部分（共20分） 第一节：听句选图（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出与你所听到句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你有 5 秒钟的时间答题，每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节：短对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有 5 秒钟的时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What does Mom ask Jack to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Fold the clothes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Give up the piano. B. Keep trying. C. Ask her parents for help. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a headache. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What’s the boy’s advice? A. Talk to her parents. B. Study harder. C. Argue with her cousin. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What does the girl want to borrow? A. A bike. B. A camera. C. A book. 第三节：长对话 / 独白（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Bob’s new hobby? A. Drawing cartoons. B. Playing the piano. C. Writing stories. 12. Why does Bob learn this hobby? A. To win a competition. B. To relax himself. C. To make more friends. 请听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a bad cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. How long should the girl rest? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 请听下面一段对话，回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does Tony look sad? A. He lost his storybook. B. He argued with his best friend. C. He failed the test. 16. What does the girl advise Tony to do? A. Say sorry to Leo first. B. Buy a new book for Leo. C. Write a letter to Leo. 17. What will Tony do this afternoon? A. Write a letter to Leo to explain. B. Call Leo and say sorry to him. C. Go to the library to borrow a new book. 请听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Mary do volunteer work? A. In the hospital. B. In the city library. C. In the primary school. 19. When did Mary start the volunteer work? A. One year ago. B. Half a year ago. C. Two years ago. 20. What does Mary learn from the work? A. To read more books. B. To be more patient. C. To make more friends. 笔试部分（共80分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分 读（共35小题，满分55分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共四篇，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our school will start new after-school clubs next month. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can join. Please read the information carefully. Club Name Day Time Fee Requirement Basketball Club Monday & Wednesday 4:30-5:30 PM 100 yuan/term Sports shoes Science Club Tuesday 4:30-5:30 PM 50 yuan/term None Art Club Thursday 4:30-5:30 PM 80 yuan/term Bring your own brushes English Drama Club Friday 4:30-5:30 PM 60 yuan/term Interest in acting Rules: Each student can choose at most two clubs. If you join Basketball Club, you must attend both days every week. The fee must be paid before March 20. No refunds after payment. For students who join Science Club, there will be a science fair on May 10. Participation is required. How to sign up: Fill in the form on the school website before March 15. If you have questions, go to Room 201 and ask Mr. Chen. 21. How many clubs can a student join at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. If Tom wants to join Art Club, what must he bring? A. Sports shoes. B. A drama script . C. A science project. D. His own brushes. 23. Which club costs the least per term? A. Science Club. B. Basketball Club. C. Art Club. D. English Drama Club. 24. What will happen if a student joins Basketball Club? A. He must attend the science fair. B. He will get a refund if he quits. C. He must practice twice a week. D. He does not need to pay the fee. 25. What can we infer from the notice? A. Mr. Chen is the P.E. teacher. B. English Drama Club is the most popular club. C. Students can sign up after March 20. D. Science Club students have to take part in a school activity. B Emma is a 13-year-old girl. Two years ago, she often felt bored after finishing her homework and had no idea how to spend her free time. One day, she watched an online short video in which a girl grew tomatoes on the balcony. She found it very interesting and decided to have a try. With her mother’s help, Emma got some pots, soil and tomato seeds. She placed them on the balcony and watered the seeds carefully every day after school, making sure they received enough sunlight. Two weeks later, small green leaves came out, which made her extremely excited. She then checked her plants every morning before school. Now, Emma has a beautiful balcony garden with tomatoes, peppers and strawberries. She believes gardening helps her relax and lift her spirits when she feels tired or sad. Her mother is proud, saying gardening has made her patient, careful and responsible, and taught her to love nature. Emma plans to grow flowers next spring and advises classmates to try balcony gardening, since it only requires a small balcony and patience. She has learned that good things take time. Gardening has changed her a lot—she no longer gives up easily and understands the value of waiting and caring. 26. Why did Emma become interested in balcony gardening at first? A. She wanted to grow fresh vegetables for her family. B. She hoped to find something meaningful in her free time. C. Her mother encouraged her to take up a healthy hobby. D. She planned to become good at growing plants. 27. What can we infer about Emma from her early experience of growing seeds? A. She was a careful and responsible student. B. She had little time to look after her plants. C. She thought gardening was an easy job. D. She learned gardening from her teacher. 28. How does gardening influence Emma’s daily life according to the passage? A. It takes too much of her study time. B. It helps her stay relaxed and in a good mood. C. It makes her busier and more stressed. D. It improves her relationships with classmates. 29. What does Emma’s mother think gardening has brought her daughter? A. Better grades at school. B. A strong and healthy body. C. More chances to make friends. D. Many good personal qualities. 30. What is the main message Emma learns from gardening? A. Growing plants needs much money and space. B. Balcony gardening is only suitable for young girls. C. Nothing difficult can be achieved in a short time. D. Giving up is acceptable when things get hard. C Have you ever felt calm when looking at the blue sky? Or felt energetic when seeing a bright yellow T-shirt? Colors are not just beautiful—they can actually affect how we feel. This study is called color psychology. Red is a strong color. It can make your heart beat faster and raise your blood pressure. That’s why red is often used in warning signs. But red also means love and excitement. Many restaurants use red because it makes people feel hungry. Blue is the opposite. It calms people down. Looking at blue can lower your heart rate and make you feel peaceful. That’s why bedrooms and hospitals are often painted light blue. Blue also makes people feel trustworthy, so many banks use blue in their logos. Yellow is the color of sunshine. It makes people feel happy and energetic. But too much yellow can be tiring to the eyes. Some babies cry more often in bright yellow rooms. So it’s best to use yellow as an accent. Green is a mix of blue and yellow. It is both calming and refreshing. People feel relaxed in green spaces like parks. Green also represents nature and growth. That’s why many schools paint their walls light green—it helps students focus without feeling stressed. Purple has long been connected with royalty and wealth. It can make people feel creative or mysterious. However, too much dark purple might feel sad or heavy. Next time you choose a color for your room or clothes, think about how you want to feel. Color is a powerful tool—use it wisely. 31. What effect can red have on people according to the passage? A. It makes people feel relaxed and peaceful. B. It can improve students’ grades at school. C. It helps babies stay quiet and stop crying. D. It may influence people’s body conditions. 32. Which color can lower heart rate and create peace? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Purple. 33. What does the underlined word “refreshing” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Making people feel sleepy. B. Making people feel hungry easily. C. Making people feel worried. D. Making people feel fresh and energetic. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. All bright colors are good for study spaces. B. We can use colors to influence our feelings. C. Dark purple is widely used in young kids’ rooms. D. Yellow is the first choice for hospital walls. 35. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of different colors. B. To show how to use colors to match clothes. C. To explain color psychology and give suggestions. D. To tell readers which color is the most popular. D “Hey Siri, what’s the weather today?” When you say this, your phone wakes up and answers. But how does it know it’s YOUR voice? The technology behind this is called voice recognition. Voice recognition is a type of AI that can identify a person by their voice. Every person has a unique voice, just like a fingerprint. Your voice is shaped by the size and shape of your mouth, throat, and nose. Even twins have different voices. How does it work? First, the system records a sample of your voice. You might be asked to say a few sentences. The system then turns your voice into a “voice print”—a digital model of your voice’s special features. After that, whenever you speak, the system compares your voice to the saved voice print. If they match, it unlocks or responds. Where is it used? Voice recognition is used in many places. Banks use it to let customers check their accounts over the phone. Smart home devices use it to tell who is speaking, so they can play different music for each family member. Some car keys even use voice recognition to start the engine. Is it safe? Voice recognition is generally safe, but it’s not perfect. A recording of your voice might trick some simple systems. Also, if you have a cold or sore throat, your voice changes, and the system might not recognize you. That’s why many important systems use more than one method—like voice + password. As technology improves, voice recognition will become even smarter. Maybe one day, you won’t need any keys or passwords at all—just your voice. 36. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To teach readers how to talk to Siri. B. To explain how to check the weather on a phone. C. To describe the history of voice recognition. D. To introduce the topic of voice recognition. 37. Why does the writer mention “fingerprint” in Paragraph 2? A. To show everyone’s voice is special. B. To tell readers voice is as safe as fingerprint. C. To explain how to record one’s voice. D. To introduce another kind of technology. 38. How does voice recognition work after the system has your voice print? A. It asks you to say a new sentence every time. B. It compares your voice to the saved print. C. It sends your voice to a human operator. D. It changes your voice to a password. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Voice recognition can work perfectly in any situation. B. Important systems usually use only voice recognition. C. Twins share the same voice print because they look alike. D. A person’s voice can be influenced by health conditions. 40. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach readers how to set up voice recognition. B. To explain what voice recognition is and how it is used. C. To warn people about the dangers of voice recognition. D. To compare voice recognition with other AI technologies. 第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Labor education has become important in China. It helps students learn basic living skills and understand the ____41____ of hard work. In labor classes, students do many ____42____ things. They grow vegetables, clean classrooms, and even cook simple dishes. At first, many felt tired, but after trying, most found it interesting and____43____. Through labor, we learn to ____44____ cleaners and farmers. Most importantly, labor makes us more ____45____ so that we can look after ourselves better. 41. A. price B. role C. cost D. value 42. A. same B. easy C. different D. difficult 43. A. meaningful B. boring C. useless D. harmful 44. A. ignore B. teach C. respect D. become 45. A. careful B. tired C. hurtful D. independent B Leo and Sam had been best friends since primary school. They did everything together—played soccer, rode bikes, and even ____46____ secrets. Everyone knew they were inseparable. However, things started to ____47____ when they entered eighth grade. Leo began to hang out with a new group of kids who often got into trouble. Sam tried to ____48____ him about the bad influence, but Leo wouldn’t listen. One day, Leo’s new friends asked him to help them cheat on a math test. They promised to give him money if he ____49____ them. Leo felt uneasy but agreed. When the test came, Leo was so ____50____ that his hands were shaking, Sam noticed. After the test, Sam ____51____ Leo in the hallway. “I know what you did,” Sam said quietly. “But I’m not going to tell the teacher. Instead, I want you to think about whether this is the person you really want to ____52____.” Leo felt ashamed. That night, he thought carefully. The next morning, he went to the teacher and admitted what he had done. He also ____53____ from the group. A few weeks later, Leo and Sam were sitting on the playground. “I’m sorry,” Leo said. “You’ve always been a true friend.” Sam smiled. “That’s what ____54____ are for—to help each other find the right way.” Leo learned that a true friend is not someone who always agrees with you, but someone who ____55____ you even when you make mistakes. 46. A. kept B. shared C. hid D. made 47. A. improve B. happen C. change D. appear 48. A. warn B. ask C. teach D. promise 49. A. caught B. stopped C. refused D. helped 50. A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident 51. A. avoided B. stopped C. followed D. called 52. A. become B. fight C. beat D. lose 53. A. came back B. ran away C. passed away D. broke away 54. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. classmates 55. A. cares for B. looks for C. waits for D. pays for 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分25分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Growing up is not always easy, but we can learn a lot. One day, I decided to cook by ____56____ (my) for my family. I thought it was easy at first. However, I soon found that ____57____ (cook) well needed a lot of patience. I was about ____58____ (give) up when my mom came over. She told me that I could make it bit ____59____ bit. She also said, “Working hard is one of the key ____60____ (secret) to success.” I listened carefully and practiced ____61____ (do) the dishes again and again. ____62____ (lucky), my mom helped me a lot. I worked ____63____ (hard) than before. To my joy, the meal became one of the ____64____ (nice) dishes in my heart. From this experience, I learned that we should not give up easily. We will truly succeed ____65____ we keep practicing and believe in ourselves. 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Hidden in Yunnan Province, Ailao Mountain is a breathtaking destination. Its peaks are more than 3,000 metres high. Often covered by clouds, the mountain looks like something from a dream. It’s a perfect place for people who love nature and exciting trips. Ailao Mountain is full of life. Old trees that are thousands of years old stand tall. The rocks with moss and the waterfalls make the mountain look like a magical world. Many special animals live here, such as clouded leopards, takins, and Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. Colourful birds fly around, singing sweet songs and making the forest more lively. The mountain is also rich in culture. The Yi, Hani, and Dai people live here. They have their own interesting traditions. The terraced fields (梯田) on the mountains are amazing. When it’s time to plant crops, the fields are green. When it’s harvest time, they turn golden. Going to Ailao Mountain helps us get close to nature. We can learn how people and nature live together well. It tells us we must protect such beautiful places so that future people can enjoy them too. ____66____ about Ailao Mountain Location Hidden in ____67____ Natural Landscape • Peaks: more than 3,000 metres high, often covered by clouds • Trees: ____68____ • Animals: clouded leopards, takins, Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys, colourful birds • Others: moss-covered ____69____ waterfalls Culture • Ethnic Groups: Yi, Hani, Dai • Terraced Fields: green when planting crops and ____70____ during the harvest season 第三节： 书面表达 （满分10分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Alex写信说他最近感到压力很大，很不开心，因为他觉得自己不仅没有特长，而且身体素质也不好，总是容易生病，所以心情郁结。作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封回信，给他提出具体建议，帮助他走出困境。 内容包括： 1. 如何通过培养爱好来提升自信和放松心情（举例说明）。 2. 如何保持身体健康（饮食、运动、睡眠的具体建议）。 3. 如何处理负面情绪（至少两种方法，如沟通、写日记、运动等）。 要求： 1. 词数90词左右。 2. 语气亲切、真诚。 3. 注意书信格式。 Dear Alex， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季八年级期中测试 英 语 试 题 说明：本试卷共8页，满分100分。考试时间100分钟，答案全部写在答题卷上，否则不得分。 听力部分（共20分） 第一节：听句选图（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出与你所听到句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你有 5 秒钟的时间答题，每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please take out the rubbish when you leave home? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】If you have a sore throat, you should drink hot tea with honey. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】She felt really upset because she argued with her best friend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The sanitation workers clean up trash in the park every day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You should take your temperature first if you feel hot. 第二节：短对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有 5 秒钟的时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What does Mom ask Jack to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Fold the clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please sweep the floor after dinner, Jack? M: Sure, Mom. I’ll do it after I finish my homework. Q: What does Mom ask Jack to do? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Give up the piano. B. Keep trying. C. Ask her parents for help. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to give up learning the piano. It’s too hard for me. M: Don’t worry. My teacher always encourages me to keep trying. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a headache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a bad headache and I feel very tired. M: You should go to bed early and don’t stay up late. Q: What’s wrong with the girl? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What’s the boy’s advice? A. Talk to her parents. B. Study harder. C. Argue with her cousin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My parents always compare me with my cousin. I feel very stressed. M: Why don’t you talk to them and tell them your feelings? Q: What’s the boy’s advice? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Q: What does the girl want to borrow? A. A bike. B. A camera. C. A book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could I borrow your storybook? I want to read it in my free time. M: Of course. But you have to return it to me next week. Q: What does the girl want to borrow? 第三节：长对话 / 独白（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Bob’s new hobby? A. Drawing cartoons. B. Playing the piano. C. Writing stories. 12. Why does Bob learn this hobby? A. To win a competition. B. To relax himself. C. To make more friends. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob! What’s your new hobby? M: Hi, Linda! I learn to draw cartoons. My teacher teaches me every Friday. W: Is it hard to learn? M: A little hard at first, but my teacher encourages me to practice. W: Why do you learn it? M: It makes me relaxed. 请听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a bad cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. How long should the girl rest? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, doctor! I don’t feel well. M: What’s wrong with you? W: I have a bad cold, a runny nose and a little fever. M: How long have you been like this? W: For three days. M: Take the medicine three times a day, drink hot water and rest for two days. 请听下面一段对话，回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does Tony look sad? A. He lost his storybook. B. He argued with his best friend. C. He failed the test. 16. What does the girl advise Tony to do? A. Say sorry to Leo first. B. Buy a new book for Leo. C. Write a letter to Leo. 17. What will Tony do this afternoon? A. Write a letter to Leo to explain. B. Call Leo and say sorry to him. C. Go to the library to borrow a new book. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look sad, Tony. What’s wrong? M: I argued with my best friend Leo. I feel bad. W: Why? M: He lost my favorite storybook. I said bad words to him. W: Do you want to be friends with him? M: Yes. But I don’t want to say sorry first. W: Although you were angry, you hurt him. You should say sorry first. M: OK. I will call him this afternoon. 请听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Mary do volunteer work? A. In the hospital. B. In the city library. C. In the primary school. 19. When did Mary start the volunteer work? A. One year ago. B. Half a year ago. C. Two years ago. 20. What does Mary learn from the work? A. To read more books. B. To be more patient. C. To make more friends. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Mary. I’m a volunteer in the city library every weekend. I help put books in order, and read stories to little kids. I started this work one year ago. My mom encouraged me to join the volunteer club. I feel happy when I help others. It teaches me to be more patient. 笔试部分（共80分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分 读（共35小题，满分55分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共四篇，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our school will start new after-school clubs next month. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can join. Please read the information carefully. Club Name Day Time Fee Requirement Basketball Club Monday & Wednesday 4:30-5:30 PM 100 yuan/term Sports shoes Science Club Tuesday 4:30-5:30 PM 50 yuan/term None Art Club Thursday 4:30-5:30 PM 80 yuan/term Bring your own brushes English Drama Club Friday 4:30-5:30 PM 60 yuan/term Interest in acting Rules: Each student can choose at most two clubs. If you join Basketball Club, you must attend both days every week. The fee must be paid before March 20. No refunds after payment. For students who join Science Club, there will be a science fair on May 10. Participation is required. How to sign up: Fill in the form on the school website before March 15. If you have questions, go to Room 201 and ask Mr. Chen. 21. How many clubs can a student join at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. If Tom wants to join Art Club, what must he bring? A. Sports shoes. B. A drama script . C. A science project. D. His own brushes. 23. Which club costs the least per term? A. Science Club. B. Basketball Club. C. Art Club. D. English Drama Club. 24. What will happen if a student joins Basketball Club? A. He must attend the science fair. B. He will get a refund if he quits. C. He must practice twice a week. D. He does not need to pay the fee. 25. What can we infer from the notice? A. Mr. Chen is the P.E. teacher. B. English Drama Club is the most popular club. C. Students can sign up after March 20. D. Science Club students have to take part in a school activity. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了学校下个月将开设新的课外俱乐部，七年级和八年级的所有学生都可以参加，文中介绍了俱乐部的名称、时间、费用、要求，以及相关的规则和报名方式。 【21题详解】 根据“Rules”，“Each student can choose at most two clubs.”，可知学生最多可以加入两个俱乐部。 【22题详解】 根据“Art Club”行的“Requirement”列内容“Bring your own brushes”，可知如果Tom想加入艺术俱乐部，他必须自带画笔。 【23题详解】 根据“Fee”列的内容，Basketball Club的费用是“100 yuan/term”，Science Club的费用是“50 yuan/term”，Art Club的费用是“80 yuan/term”，English Drama Club的费用是“60 yuan/term”。通过比较可知，Science Club每学期费用最低。 【24题详解】 根据“Rules”，“If you join Basketball Club, you must attend both days every week.”，可知加入篮球俱乐部的学生必须每周练习两次，对应选项C。选项A中“attend the science fair”是Science Club的要求；选项B中“No refunds after payment”说明加入后不能退款；选项D中所有俱乐部都需要缴费。 【25题详解】 根据“Rules”，“For students who join Science Club, there will be a science fair on May 10. Participation is required.”，可推断出科学俱乐部的学生必须参加学校的一项活动，对应选项D。选项A中无法从文中推断Mr. Chen是体育老师；选项B中未提及English Drama Club是最受欢迎的俱乐部；选项C中“Fill in the form on the school website before March 15”说明报名在3月15日前，而非3月20日后。 B Emma is a 13-year-old girl. Two years ago, she often felt bored after finishing her homework and had no idea how to spend her free time. One day, she watched an online short video in which a girl grew tomatoes on the balcony. She found it very interesting and decided to have a try. With her mother’s help, Emma got some pots, soil and tomato seeds. She placed them on the balcony and watered the seeds carefully every day after school, making sure they received enough sunlight. Two weeks later, small green leaves came out, which made her extremely excited. She then checked her plants every morning before school. Now, Emma has a beautiful balcony garden with tomatoes, peppers and strawberries. She believes gardening helps her relax and lift her spirits when she feels tired or sad. Her mother is proud, saying gardening has made her patient, careful and responsible, and taught her to love nature. Emma plans to grow flowers next spring and advises classmates to try balcony gardening, since it only requires a small balcony and patience. She has learned that good things take time. Gardening has changed her a lot—she no longer gives up easily and understands the value of waiting and caring. 26. Why did Emma become interested in balcony gardening at first? A. She wanted to grow fresh vegetables for her family. B. She hoped to find something meaningful in her free time. C. Her mother encouraged her to take up a healthy hobby. D. She planned to become good at growing plants. 27. What can we infer about Emma from her early experience of growing seeds? A. She was a careful and responsible student. B. She had little time to look after her plants. C. She thought gardening was an easy job. D. She learned gardening from her teacher. 28. How does gardening influence Emma’s daily life according to the passage? A. It takes too much of her study time. B. It helps her stay relaxed and in a good mood. C. It makes her busier and more stressed. D. It improves her relationships with classmates. 29. What does Emma’s mother think gardening has brought her daughter? A. Better grades at school. B. A strong and healthy body. C. More chances to make friends. D. Many good personal qualities. 30. What is the main message Emma learns from gardening? A. Growing plants needs much money and space. B. Balcony gardening is only suitable for young girls. C. Nothing difficult can be achieved in a short time. D. Giving up is acceptable when things get hard. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁女孩Emma如何通过阳台园艺打发空闲时间，以及园艺如何改变她的生活，让她变得更有耐心、细心和责任感，还让她懂得了美好的事物需要时间。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“Two years ago, she often felt bored after finishing her homework and had no idea how to spend her free time. One day, she watched an online short video... She found it very interesting and decided to have a try.”，这表明Emma最初对阳台园艺感兴趣是因为她希望在空闲时间找到有意义的事情做。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“She placed them on the balcony and watered the seeds carefully every day after school, making sure they received enough sunlight. Two weeks later, small green leaves came out... She then checked her plants every morning before school.”，从她每天放学后仔细浇水、确保植物得到足够阳光以及每天上学前检查植物的行为，可以推断出她是一个细心且负责任的学生。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“She believes gardening helps her relax and lift her spirits when she feels tired or sad.”，这表明园艺帮助她保持放松和良好的心情。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“Her mother is proud, saying gardening has made her patient, careful and responsible, and taught her to love nature.”，这说明Emma的妈妈认为园艺给她的女儿带来了许多良好的个人品质。 【30题详解】 根据第四段“She has learned that good things take time. Gardening has changed her a lot—she no longer gives up easily and understands the value of waiting and caring.”，这表明Emma从园艺中学到的主要信息是困难的事情不能在短时间内完成。 C Have you ever felt calm when looking at the blue sky? Or felt energetic when seeing a bright yellow T-shirt? Colors are not just beautiful—they can actually affect how we feel. This study is called color psychology. Red is a strong color. It can make your heart beat faster and raise your blood pressure. That’s why red is often used in warning signs. But red also means love and excitement. Many restaurants use red because it makes people feel hungry. Blue is the opposite. It calms people down. Looking at blue can lower your heart rate and make you feel peaceful. That’s why bedrooms and hospitals are often painted light blue. Blue also makes people feel trustworthy, so many banks use blue in their logos. Yellow is the color of sunshine. It makes people feel happy and energetic. But too much yellow can be tiring to the eyes. Some babies cry more often in bright yellow rooms. So it’s best to use yellow as an accent. Green is a mix of blue and yellow. It is both calming and refreshing. People feel relaxed in green spaces like parks. Green also represents nature and growth. That’s why many schools paint their walls light green—it helps students focus without feeling stressed. Purple has long been connected with royalty and wealth. It can make people feel creative or mysterious. However, too much dark purple might feel sad or heavy. Next time you choose a color for your room or clothes, think about how you want to feel. Color is a powerful tool—use it wisely. 31. What effect can red have on people according to the passage? A. It makes people feel relaxed and peaceful. B. It can improve students’ grades at school. C. It helps babies stay quiet and stop crying. D. It may influence people’s body conditions. 32. Which color can lower heart rate and create peace? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Purple. 33. What does the underlined word “refreshing” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Making people feel sleepy. B. Making people feel hungry easily. C. Making people feel worried. D. Making people feel fresh and energetic. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. All bright colors are good for study spaces. B. We can use colors to influence our feelings. C. Dark purple is widely used in young kids’ rooms. D. Yellow is the first choice for hospital walls. 35. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of different colors. B. To show how to use colors to match clothes. C. To explain color psychology and give suggestions. D. To tell readers which color is the most popular. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了颜色心理学，讲解红、蓝、黄、绿、紫对人情绪和身体的影响，并给出合理用色的建议。 【31题详解】 文章第二段第二句“It can make your heart beat faster and raise your blood pressure.”指出，红色会影响人的身体状况。 【32题详解】 文章第三段第二句、第三句“It calms people down. Looking at blue can lower your heart rate and make you feel peaceful.”指出，蓝色能降低心率、让人平静。 【33题详解】 文章第五段第一句、第二句“Green is a mix of blue and yellow. It is both calming and refreshing.”指出，绿色结合了蓝色的平静和黄色的活力，所以refreshing意思是“让人感到清爽、有活力”。 【34题详解】 文章第一段倒数第二句“Colors are not just beautiful—they can actually affect how we feel.”和最后一段内容指出，我们可以利用颜色来影响自己的心情。 【35题详解】 文章先介绍颜色心理学，再分别说明各色影响，最后给出用色建议，作者的主要目的是解释颜色心理学并给出建议。 D “Hey Siri, what’s the weather today?” When you say this, your phone wakes up and answers. But how does it know it’s YOUR voice? The technology behind this is called voice recognition. Voice recognition is a type of AI that can identify a person by their voice. Every person has a unique voice, just like a fingerprint. Your voice is shaped by the size and shape of your mouth, throat, and nose. Even twins have different voices. How does it work? First, the system records a sample of your voice. You might be asked to say a few sentences. The system then turns your voice into a “voice print”—a digital model of your voice’s special features. After that, whenever you speak, the system compares your voice to the saved voice print. If they match, it unlocks or responds. Where is it used? Voice recognition is used in many places. Banks use it to let customers check their accounts over the phone. Smart home devices use it to tell who is speaking, so they can play different music for each family member. Some car keys even use voice recognition to start the engine. Is it safe? Voice recognition is generally safe, but it’s not perfect. A recording of your voice might trick some simple systems. Also, if you have a cold or sore throat, your voice changes, and the system might not recognize you. That’s why many important systems use more than one method—like voice + password. As technology improves, voice recognition will become even smarter. Maybe one day, you won’t need any keys or passwords at all—just your voice. 36. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To teach readers how to talk to Siri. B. To explain how to check the weather on a phone. C. To describe the history of voice recognition. D. To introduce the topic of voice recognition. 37. Why does the writer mention “fingerprint” in Paragraph 2? A. To show everyone’s voice is special. B. To tell readers voice is as safe as fingerprint. C. To explain how to record one’s voice. D. To introduce another kind of technology. 38. How does voice recognition work after the system has your voice print? A. It asks you to say a new sentence every time. B. It compares your voice to the saved print. C. It sends your voice to a human operator. D. It changes your voice to a password. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Voice recognition can work perfectly in any situation. B. Important systems usually use only voice recognition. C. Twins share the same voice print because they look alike. D. A person’s voice can be influenced by health conditions. 40. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach readers how to set up voice recognition. B. To explain what voice recognition is and how it is used. C. To warn people about the dangers of voice recognition. D. To compare voice recognition with other AI technologies. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了语音识别技术的原理、应用场景和安全性。 【36题详解】 第1段通过“Siri”语音助手的例子，引出下文的语音识别技术。可知，第一段的主要目的是引出“语音识别”这一主题。 【37题详解】 第2段“Every person has a unique voice, just like a fingerprint.”可知，作者用指纹打比方，是为了说明每个人的声音都是独一无二的。 【38题详解】 根据“How does it work?”部分：“After that, whenever you speak, the system compares your voice to the saved voice print.”可知，系统生成声纹后，每次说话时都会将你的声音与保存的声纹进行比对。 【39题详解】 根据“Is it safe?”部分：“Also, if you have a cold or sore throat, your voice changes, and the system might not recognize you.”可知，感冒或喉咙痛会改变人的声音，说明健康状况会影响人的声音。 【40题详解】 全文介绍了语音识别是什么、如何工作、应用和安全性。主旨是解释语音识别技术及其用途。 第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Labor education has become important in China. It helps students learn basic living skills and understand the ____41____ of hard work. In labor classes, students do many ____42____ things. They grow vegetables, clean classrooms, and even cook simple dishes. At first, many felt tired, but after trying, most found it interesting and____43____. Through labor, we learn to ____44____ cleaners and farmers. Most importantly, labor makes us more ____45____ so that we can look after ourselves better. 41. A. price B. role C. cost D. value 42. A. same B. easy C. different D. difficult 43. A. meaningful B. boring C. useless D. harmful 44. A. ignore B. teach C. respect D. become 45. A. careful B. tired C. hurtful D. independent 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了劳动教育在中国的重要性，讲述了劳动课的内容和意义，以及劳动如何帮助学生学会独立、更好地照顾自己。 【41题详解】 句意：它帮助学生学习基本的生活技能，并理解努力工作的价值。 劳动教育能让学生体会到努力工作的价值，value“价值”，符合语境；price“价格”、role“角色”、cost“成本”均不符合语境，故排除。 【42题详解】 句意：在劳动课上，学生们做很多不同的事情。 后文提到种蔬菜、打扫教室、做饭等多种活动，different“不同的”，符合语境；same“相同的”、easy“容易的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境，故排除。 【43题详解】 句意：起初，很多人感到累，但尝试之后，大多数人发现它既有趣又有意义。 前文提到劳动课能学习技能、理解价值，因此是有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”，符合语境；boring“无聊的”、useless“无用的”、harmful“有害的”均不符合语境，故排除。 【44题详解】 句意：通过劳动，我们学会尊重清洁工和农民。 劳动让学生体会到劳动者的辛苦，从而学会尊重他们，respect“尊重”，符合语境；ignore“忽视”、teach“教”、become“成为”均不符合语境，故排除。 【45题详解】 句意：最重要的是，劳动让我们更加独立，这样我们才能更好地照顾自己。 后文提到“更好地照顾自己”，说明劳动让学生变得独立，independent“独立的”，符合语境；careful“仔细的”、tired“疲惫的”、hurtful“有害的”均不符合语境，故排除。 B Leo and Sam had been best friends since primary school. They did everything together—played soccer, rode bikes, and even ____46____ secrets. Everyone knew they were inseparable. However, things started to ____47____ when they entered eighth grade. Leo began to hang out with a new group of kids who often got into trouble. Sam tried to ____48____ him about the bad influence, but Leo wouldn’t listen. One day, Leo’s new friends asked him to help them cheat on a math test. They promised to give him money if he ____49____ them. Leo felt uneasy but agreed. When the test came, Leo was so ____50____ that his hands were shaking, Sam noticed. After the test, Sam ____51____ Leo in the hallway. “I know what you did,” Sam said quietly. “But I’m not going to tell the teacher. Instead, I want you to think about whether this is the person you really want to ____52____.” Leo felt ashamed. That night, he thought carefully. The next morning, he went to the teacher and admitted what he had done. He also ____53____ from the group. A few weeks later, Leo and Sam were sitting on the playground. “I’m sorry,” Leo said. “You’ve always been a true friend.” Sam smiled. “That’s what ____54____ are for—to help each other find the right way.” Leo learned that a true friend is not someone who always agrees with you, but someone who ____55____ you even when you make mistakes. 46. A. kept B. shared C. hid D. made 47. A. improve B. happen C. change D. appear 48. A. warn B. ask C. teach D. promise 49. A. caught B. stopped C. refused D. helped 50. A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident 51. A. avoided B. stopped C. followed D. called 52. A. become B. fight C. beat D. lose 53. A. came back B. ran away C. passed away D. broke away 54. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. classmates 55. A. cares for B. looks for C. waits for D. pays for 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leo和Sam这对多年好友，因Leo结识了不良朋友差点误入歧途，最终在Sam的真诚帮助下改正错误，明白了真正友谊的意义的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他们一起做所有事——踢足球、骑自行车，甚至分享秘密。 前文提到他们形影不离，关系亲密，因此会互相分享秘密，shared“分享”，符合语境；kept“保守”、hid“隐藏”、made“制造”均不符合语境，故排除。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，进入八年级后，事情开始发生变化。 后文提到Leo开始和一群爱惹麻烦的人交往，和之前的状态不同，change“变化”，符合语境；improve“改善”、happen“发生”、appear“出现”均不符合语境，故排除。 【48题详解】 句意：Sam试图警告他不良影响，但Leo不听。 Sam看到Leo和不良朋友交往，会提醒他注意影响，warn“警告/提醒”，符合语境；ask“询问”、teach“教”、promise“承诺”均不符合语境，故排除。 【49题详解】 句意：他们承诺如果Leo帮助他们作弊，就给他钱。 前文提到Leo的新朋友让他帮忙在数学考试中作弊，helped“帮助”，符合语境；caught“抓住”、stopped“阻止”、refused“拒绝”均不符合语境，故排除。 【50题详解】 句意：Sam注意到，考试开始时，Leo非常紧张，手都在发抖。 前文提到Leo对作弊感到不安，因此考试时他很紧张，nervous“紧张的”，符合语境；excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、confident“自信的”均不符合语境，故排除。 【51题详解】 句意：考试后，Sam在走廊里拦住了Leo。 Sam发现了Leo作弊的事，在走廊里拦住了他，stopped“拦住/阻止”，符合语境；avoided“避开”、followed“跟随”、called“呼叫”均不符合语境，故排除。 【52题详解】 句意：相反，我想让你想想，这真的是你想成为的那种人吗？ Sam希望Leo反思自己的行为，成为什么样的人，become“成为”，符合语境；fight“打架”、beat“打败”、lose“失去”均不符合语境，故排除。 【53题详解】 句意：他也和那群不良朋友断绝了关系。 Leo承认了错误后，离开了那群朋友，broke away“脱离/断绝关系”，符合语境；came back“回来”、ran away“逃跑”、passed away“去世”均不符合语境，故排除。 【54题详解】 句意：这就是朋友的意义——用正确的方式帮助彼此。 前文提到Sam用正确的方式帮助Leo改正错误，此处点明朋友的意义，friends“朋友”，符合语境；teachers“老师”、parents“父母”、classmates“同学”均不符合语境，故排除。 【55题详解】 句意：Leo明白了，真正的朋友不是总是赞同你的人，而是即使你犯错也会关心你的人。 Sam在Leo犯错时依然关心他、帮助他，cares for“关心”，符合语境；looks for“寻找”、waits for“等待”、pays for“支付”均不符合语境，故排除。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分25分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Growing up is not always easy, but we can learn a lot. One day, I decided to cook by ____56____ (my) for my family. I thought it was easy at first. However, I soon found that ____57____ (cook) well needed a lot of patience. I was about ____58____ (give) up when my mom came over. She told me that I could make it bit ____59____ bit. She also said, “Working hard is one of the key ____60____ (secret) to success.” I listened carefully and practiced ____61____ (do) the dishes again and again. ____62____ (lucky), my mom helped me a lot. I worked ____63____ (hard) than before. To my joy, the meal became one of the ____64____ (nice) dishes in my heart. From this experience, I learned that we should not give up easily. We will truly succeed ____65____ we keep practicing and believe in ourselves. 【答案】56. myself 57. cooking 58. to give 59. by 60. secrets 61. doing 62. Luckily 63. harder 64. nicest 65. if 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过为家人做饭的经历，明白了坚持练习和不轻言放弃的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：一天，我决定为家人自己做饭。固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、自己”，此处指代主语I，需用反身代词myself。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，我很快发现，做好饭需要很多耐心。此处用动名词作主语，cook的动名词形式为cooking。 【58题详解】 句意：当妈妈过来时，我正要放弃。固定搭配be about to do sth.表示“正要做某事”，故填to give。 【59题详解】 句意：她告诉我，我可以一点一点地完成它。固定搭配bit by bit表示“一点一点地”，故填介词by。 【60题详解】 句意：她还说：“努力工作是成功的关键之一。”固定结构one of the + 可数名词复数表示“……之一”，secret的复数形式为secrets。 【61题详解】 句意：我认真听着，一遍又一遍地练习做菜。固定搭配practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，故填do的动名词形式doing。 【62题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我妈妈帮了我很多。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式为Luckily（句首首字母大写）。 【63题详解】 句意：我比以前更努力了。根据than before可知，需用副词的比较级，hard的比较级为harder。 【64题详解】 句意：令我高兴的是，这顿饭成了我心中最美味的菜肴之一。固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数表示“最……之一”，nice的最高级为nicest。 【65题详解】 句意：如果我们坚持练习并相信自己，我们就会真正成功。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故填连词if。 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Hidden in Yunnan Province, Ailao Mountain is a breathtaking destination. Its peaks are more than 3,000 metres high. Often covered by clouds, the mountain looks like something from a dream. It’s a perfect place for people who love nature and exciting trips. Ailao Mountain is full of life. Old trees that are thousands of years old stand tall. The rocks with moss and the waterfalls make the mountain look like a magical world. Many special animals live here, such as clouded leopards, takins, and Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. Colourful birds fly around, singing sweet songs and making the forest more lively. The mountain is also rich in culture. The Yi, Hani, and Dai people live here. They have their own interesting traditions. The terraced fields (梯田) on the mountains are amazing. When it’s time to plant crops, the fields are green. When it’s harvest time, they turn golden. Going to Ailao Mountain helps us get close to nature. We can learn how people and nature live together well. It tells us we must protect such beautiful places so that future people can enjoy them too. ____66____ about Ailao Mountain Location Hidden in ____67____ Natural Landscape • Peaks: more than 3,000 metres high, often covered by clouds • Trees: ____68____ • Animals: clouded leopards, takins, Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys, colourful birds • Others: moss-covered ____69____ waterfalls Culture • Ethnic Groups: Yi, Hani, Dai • Terraced Fields: green when planting crops and ____70____ during the harvest season 【答案】66. Introduction/Facts/Information 67. Yunnan Province 68. old and tall 69. rocks 70. turning golden/golden 【解析】 【导语】本文从地理位置、自然景观、文化等方面介绍了哀牢山，展现了它的自然风光与人文特色，呼吁人们保护自然。 【66题详解】 表格整体从位置、自然景观、文化等多个方面介绍哀牢山，因此第一空是对全文内容的概括，可填Introduction/Facts/Information，表示“哀牢山概况/介绍”。 【67题详解】 第一段“Hidden in Yunnan Province, Ailao Mountain is a breathtaking destination.”，明确说明哀牢山位于云南省，所以第2空应填Yunnan Province。 【68题详解】 第二段“Old trees that are thousands of years old stand tall.”，描述树木为千年古树、高大挺拔，结合题目“每空不超过3个词”的要求，提取关键信息，所以第3空应填old and tall。 【69题详解】 第二段“The rocks with moss and the waterfalls make the mountain look like a magical world.”，提到了长着苔藓的岩石和瀑布，所以第4空应填rocks。 【70题详解】 第三段“When it’s time to plant crops, the fields are green. When it’s harvest time, they turn golden.”，说明梯田在收获季节会变成金黄色，结合题目要求，可填turning golden/golden。 第三节： 书面表达 （满分10分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Alex写信说他最近感到压力很大，很不开心，因为他觉得自己不仅没有特长，而且身体素质也不好，总是容易生病，所以心情郁结。作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封回信，给他提出具体建议，帮助他走出困境。 内容包括： 1. 如何通过培养爱好来提升自信和放松心情（举例说明）。 2. 如何保持身体健康（饮食、运动、睡眠的具体建议）。 3. 如何处理负面情绪（至少两种方法，如沟通、写日记、运动等）。 要求： 1. 词数90词左右。 2. 语气亲切、真诚。 3. 注意书信格式。 Dear Alex， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alex, I felt worried after reading your letter. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone may have bad moods and I believe you can get through it. Here are some suggestions. First, take up a hobby like playing the guitar or drawing to relax and build confidence. Second, keep a healthy lifestyle: eat balanced meals, do daily exercise and get enough sleep. Third, share your bad feelings with parents or friends, or keep a diary to let emotions out. Cheer up! I will always be with you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议信（书信格式），时态以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：针对笔友Alex的压力与烦恼，从培养爱好、保持健康、处理负面情绪三方面给出具体建议，语气亲切真诚。 确定人称：主要以第一人称（I）为主。 注意事项：词数约90词，符合书信格式，包含所有要点，语气真诚自然。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达对朋友的关心，安慰对方，引出建议。 主体段：分点阐述三方面建议，每个要点补充具体细节。 结尾段：鼓励对方，表达陪伴与支持，呼应主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：培养爱好提升自信与放松：take up a hobby like playing the guitar or drawing; relax and build confidence/develop an interest; learn a new skill; boost self-confidence; feel relaxed 要点二：保持身体健康（饮食、运动、睡眠）：eat balanced meals; do daily exercise; get enough sleep/have a healthy diet; exercise regularly; sleep well every night 要点三：处理负面情绪：share bad feelings with parents or friends; keep a diary to let emotions out/talk to someone you trust; write down your thoughts; do sports to release stress 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力共3节，满分20分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听剧选图，共五小题，每小题一分，满分五分。听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One. could you please take . out the rubbish when you leave home? One. could you please take . out the rubbish when you leave home? Two, if you . have a sore . throat, you should drink a tea with honey. Two. if you have a sore . throat, you should drink hot tea . with honey. Three SHE felt really upset because he argued with her best friend. Three. he felt really upset . because he argued with her best friend. Full the sanity work is clean up trying the park every day. Full, the sAnitation work is clean up, trying the park every day. Five, you should . take your . temperature first if you feel hard. Five, you should . take your . temperature first if you feel hard. 第二节短对话共五小题，每小题一分，满分五分。听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Six, could you please sweep the floor after dinner? Jack. sure, mom, i'll do IT after I finish my homework. Six. could you please . sweep the floor after dinner? Jack. sure, mom, i'll do IT after I finish my homework. Seven, I want to give up learning the piano. It's too hard for me. Don't worry. My teacher always encourages me to keep trying. Seven, I want to give up learning the piano. It's too hard . for me. Don't worry. My teacher always encourages me to keep trying. Eight. I have a . bad headache and I feel very tired. You should go to bed early and don't stay up late. Eight. I have a . bad headache and I feel very tired. You should go to bed early and don't stay up late. Nine, my parents always compare me with my cousin. I feel very stressed. Why don't you . talk to them and tell them you are feelings? Nine, my parents always compare me with my cousin. I feel very stressed. Why don't you talk to them and tell them you're . feelings? Ten, dad, could I borrow your story book? I want to read IT in . my free time. of course. Would you have to return to . me next week? Ten, dad, could I borrow your story book? I want to read IT in . my free time. of course. Would you have to return to . me next week? 第三节长对话共十小题，每小题一分，满分十分。听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有10至15秒时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答的时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十二小题。Hi, bob. What's your new hobby? Hi Linda. I learned to draw cartoons. My teacher teaches me every . friday . is IT hard to learn. a little hard at first. But my teacher encourages meet to practice. Why do you learn . IT IT . makes me relaxed. Hi, bob. What's your new hobby? Hi Linda. I learned to draw cartoons. My teacher teaches me every friday is . IT hard to learn. a little . hard at first. But my teacher encourages meet the practice. Why do you learn . IT IT . makes me relax. 请听下面一段对话，回答第十三至第十四小题。Good morning, doctor. I don't feel well. What's wrong . with you? I have a bad cold, a running nose and a little fever. How long have you been . like this . for three days? Take the medicine three times a day. Drink hot water and rest for two days. Good morning, doctor. I don't feel well. What's wrong with you? I have a bad cold, a running nose and a little fever. How long have you been . like this . for three days? Take the medicine three times a day. Drink hot water and rest for two days. 请听下面一段对话，回答第十五至第十七题。You look sad, tony. What's wrong? I argued with my best friend leo. I feel bad. Why he . lost my favorite story book. I said bad words to him. Do you want to be . friends with him? Yes, but I don't want to say sorry first. Although you were angry, you hurt him, you should say . sorry . first. Okay, I will call him this afternoon. You look sad, tony. What's wrong? I argued with my best friend leo. I feel bad. Why he . lost my favorite story book. I said bad words . to him. Do you want to be friends with him? Yes, but I don't want to say sorry first. Although you were angry, you hurt him, you should say sorry first. Okay, I will call him this afternoon. 请听下面一段独白，回答第十八至第二十小题。Hello, i'm mary. I'm a volunteer in the city library. Every weekend, I help put books in order and read stories to little kids. I started this work one year ago. My mom . encouraged me to join the volunteer club. I feel happy when I help others. IT teaches me to be more patient. Hello, i'm mary. I'm a volunteer in the city library. Every weekend, I help put books in order and read stories to little kids. I started this work one year ago. My mom . encouraged me to join the volunteer club. I feel happy when I help others. IT teaches me to be more patient. 听力考试。结束。