云南昆明八中教育集团2025-2026学年下学期义务教育优质均衡发展 阶段学情监测 初二年级英语

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识融合，通过梯度化情境设计实现基础巩固与思维品质提升的有机统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇15分|细节定位、推理判断|选用非遗传承素材，考查信息提取与文化理解能力| |书面表达|1题10分|应用文写作、观点表达|以“社区环保行动”为情境，融合语言表达与社会责任感，体现学习能力的实践性|

40.What's the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce three famous world wonders and their importance. B.To describe the history of the Great Wall only. C.To compare different world wonders around the world. D.To explain how world wonders were formed. 第三节共5小题，年小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从所给的七个远项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。远项中有两项为多余项。 Time management (is important for middle school students.As you are growing up,you have more bomework and activities.How can you manage your time well?Here are some tips for you. Make a to-do list.41 Write down all the things you have to do,like homework,reading, and helping with housework. Do the important things first.Sometimes you may want to relax first 42.Do your homework before you play games or watch TV. Avoid wasting time.Don't spend too much time on your phone.43.Put it in another room or turn it off.Stay focused,finish faster,and have more free time later. Take breaks.44.After finishing your homework,you can listen to music or go out for a walk.This can help you relax and do better latery ◆45 A good plan can help you grow up well.Don't wait.Just start from today! A.It can belp you remember what to do. B.Take it away from your desk when you study. C.Take a short rest between different tasks. D.But remember,study always comes first E.Make a weekly plan. F.Don't worry about your study. G.Ask your parents for help. 第三部分写作共三节，满分20分) 第一节用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。供5小愿，每小题1分，共5分) 46.Leaming an instrumeat is fun,but more (important),it helps you develop patience. 47.At flight school,Oliver achieyed his dream of (learn)how to fiy. 48.The alarm (ring)loudly and woke me up this moming. 49.My mother gave me some good (suggest)on how to improve my gardening skills. 纺7页共8页 50.Students should leam some life skills to take good care of (them). 第二节根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺的短语，注意使用适当形式。共5小题，年小题 1分，共5分) 51.With the help of teachers and parents,it will be casier for us to any problems..(克服) 52.After failing the exam,he was for the whole day.(惰绪低落，精神不振) 53. we have completed haif of the project.到目前为止) 54.Wc for the school trip last night,such as booking the bus and buying the tickets.(做准备) 55.As Chinese students,we our mot山erland all the time.(为感到骄傲) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 56.生活中，总有一些瞬间让我们豁然开朗、积极向上一可能是老师的一句鼓励，是自 己一次勇敢的尝试，是陌生人一个小小的善举，或是终于解开一道难题后的喜悦这个间 看似平凡，却足以点亮我们前行的路，我校英语社现发起以“The Moment That Makes Me Post”为愿的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，分享这样一个让你变得积极向上的时刻。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个： 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁： 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计： 4.讲将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 算8页共8页soup to fecl better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.Other pcople take medicine to stop the fever.There is one interesting thing to note-some scicntists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you.The virus stays in you longer because your body docsn't have a way to fight it or kill it Bodics can do an amazing job on their own. 31.Viruses usually get into our bodics through A.the eycs B.the cars C.theskin D.the nose and the mouth 32.What is the right order to show how viruses get into bodies? ）@粱8 Λ.④②③ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.④①② 33.When you have a cold,a rising temperature means A.you are seriously ill B.your body is fighting the virus C.you need to take medicine right away D.you will spread the virus easily 34.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Taking hot baths is the best cure for colds B.Colds are only caused by viruses in spring and autumn. C.Our body has its own way to fight against colds. D.We should take medicine when we catch a cold right away. 35.You might read the passage from A.a report B.a health magazine C.a travel guide D.a sports newspaper 0 There arc many amazing wonders in the world that have attracted people from all over the world for centuries.Among them,the Great Wall of China is one of the most famous ones that show the wisdom of ancient Chincse people.It is the longest wall in the world,which stretches ( more than 20,000 kilometers across northem Chinn.Built over 2,000 years ago,it was uscd to protect the country from enemies (in the past.Now,it has bccomc a symbol of China and attracts millions of visitors every year. Another great wonder is the Grand Canyon in the United States.It is one of the dccpest canyons on Earth,with a depth of up to 1,800 mcters.The canyon was formed (by the Colorado River over millions of years.What makes it special is its colorful rocks and amnzing vicws, 勿5页其8页 which change with the time of day.Many tourists come here to hike and cnjoy the natural beauty that few places can match. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is also a world-famous wonder.It is the largest coral reef (埽瑚礁)ystem in the world,which is made up of millions of corals(昴瑚).The reef is home to thousands of kinds of sea animals,including colorful fish and turtles ()However,it is facing danger because of pollution and climate change.We should try our best to protect this beautiful wonder that is important to our planet. These world wonders arc not only beautiful but also meaningful.These amazing sites remind us of the power of nature and the wisdom of humans.Visiting them can help us leam more about different cultures and the world we live in. 36.What is the Great Wall of China mainly famous for? A.Its long history and modcrn beauty. B.Its huge length and the wisdom of ancicnt Chinese people. C.Its location in southern China. D.Its use as a tourist spot in ancient times: 37.Which of the following is TRUE about the Grand Canyon? A.It was built by humans thousands of years ago. B.It is the deepest canyon in the world. C.Its views change with the time of day. D.It is located in Australia. 38.The Great Barricr Rcef is in danger because of A.too many visitors B.pollution und climate changc C.lack of water D.the disappearance of corals 39.What docs the undcrlined word "them"in the last paragraph refer to? A.The visitors to the world wonders. B.The cultures of different countries. C.The problems of world wonders. D.The world wonders mentioned in the passage. 奶6页共8项昆明八中教育集团20252026学年下学期 义务教育优质均衡发展期中学情监测 初二年级英语 命题敏师：陈 审题教师：张志娜 第一部分英语知识运用供两节，满分20分) 第一节单项选择供10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1.-Ihavebad beadache -Maybe you should get_X-ry B.an;a C.sa Da;the 2.You be kind to your friends if you want to keep your friendship. A.may B.can't D.needn't 3.-Mencius'mother moved three times to help him grow better. -That's true.She knew how important a good leaming is for a child. A.development B.environment C.chance D.solution 4.Although life is full of pressure,leaming to pressure can bring us a brighter future. A.deal with B.suffer from C.search for D.write down 5.My parents still booked the flight tickets fororinter holiday the prices were high A.if B.until C.because D.although 6.Fmda】 us and she is the ony one who understands us all the time A.is hard on B.ispatient wit地C.is strict wit池D.is angry wit讪 7.-Why do you pructise calligrapby every day? my handwriting and relax myself. A.Improve B.Improving C.Improved D.Toimprove 8.While the students the city park last Saturday,it suddenly started to rain. A.clean C.are cleaning D.were cleaning 9.Online museums allow people_ artand leam about world history without leaving bome A.to experience B.to experiencing C.experience D.experiencing 10.-Which river is ,the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? -The Yangtze River.It is river in the world. A.long;the third longer B.longer;the three longer C.longer;the third longest D.longest;the third longest 第1页共8页 第二节完形填空供10小愿，每小题1分，共10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上， In our daily life,health is very important.We shoald know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common11 when they happen. One day,my friend Tom suddenly had a12 feeling of pain in his tooth.He was so worried and didn't know what to do.I told him that be might have a toothache and he should go to scca_13_quickly. I went to the dentist with him.When we arrived,there were many people14.It seemed that some of them were in great pain.One old man was pressing his jaw (F)hard because he had a waiting.Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth.I said it was because they didn't take it 16 Then,it was Tom'stu.The dentist checked his teeth and gave himsome 17 ."Brush your teeth at least twice a day.Visit the dentist regularly (for check-ups.Also,cut down on sweet foods and drinks such pain in the future." When Tom got his tooth fixed,he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy.I thought it was a great idea.We should all try 19 about the importance of 20our teeth.We should do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time. 11.A.roles B.rules C.dreams D.problems 12.A.light B.large C.strong D.cool 13.A.dentist B.teacher C.farmer D.musician 14.A.wait B.waits C.waiting D.waited 15.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache 16.A.surely B.wisely C.seriously D.comfortably 17.A.advice B.matters C.mistakes D.exams 18.A.finish B.avoid C.enjoy D.try 19.A.leam B.leamned C.leams D.to leam 20.A.taking care of B.taking place C.taking over D.taking up 第二部分阅读理解供三节，满分30分) 第一节供5小愿，每小题15分，满分75分) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T,错误“下），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位咒上， 2页共8页 Nature is full of wonders.Do you know how a caterpillar()tums into a butterfly?It isa great change,which we call"metamorpbosis".This process is just like how we grow up. First,a caterpillar eats a lot and grows big This is like our childbood when we leam new thing every day.Then,it makes a cocoon (and stays inside for a while.During this time,it seems quiet, but great things are bappening inside.This is like our teenage years.We may face some problems and fcel loncly sometimes,but we are buildingour iner strength ( Finally,a beautiful buterfly comes out.It has wings and can fly high.This is like us when we me adults We will have the ability to face the world and enjoy the beauty of life. The wonder of nanre teaches us that growing up takes time.We sbouldn't be afraid of the "cocoon"time in our lives because it makes us stronger and better. 21.The ofa caterpillar tming intoa is calledmetamorphosis" 22.The caterpillar eating a lot is like our teenage years. 23.Durine the cocoon time nothing hapoens to the catempillar 24.The writer thinks growing up is just like the change of a buuerfly. 25.The text mainly tells us not to be afraid of problems when we grow up. 第二节根据短文内容，从愿中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案，供15小愿，每小思 1分，满分15分) A Relax and Have Fun Are you busy with your schoolwork?Do you want to relax on weekeads?Here are two cool activities for you Come and enjoy your free time! Activity 1:A Yoga Class Do you feel stressed?Yoga can help you relax your body and mind .Wear comfortable clothes and bring a yoga mat. .Follow the teacber to breatbe deeply and stretch your body. .No experience needed Beginners are welcomel Time:3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m Saturday Place:The school gym Teacher:Miss Yang Activity 2:A Nature Hiking Trig .Explore the beauty of ature in the West Hill. "Meet at the scbool gate at80am on Sunday.We will take a bus there. Wear sports shoes and water and food. Leam about differen plantsad aimals along the way. Time:8:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.,Sunday Place:West Hill Teacber:Mr.Hu 第1页共8页 26.What do you nced for the yoga class? aA yoga mat.b.Comfortable clothes.c.Sports shoes.d.Some food. Aa.b B.a,c C.b,d D.c,d 27.If you want to relax by exercising outdoors on Sunday moming,who can help you? A.Miss Yang. B.Mr.Ha. C.Miss Zhou. D.Mr Li. 28.How long will the nature hiking trip last? A.For ope hour B.For two hours and a half. C.For three hours D.For three hours and a half. 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.You need to have some experience to join the yoga class. B.The yoga class is in the school gymon Sunday moming C.Students will walk to the West Hill for the hiking trip. D.Students can leam about plants and animalsduring the hiking trip. 30.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To tell a story about relaxing. B.To give advice on how to exercise. C.To introduce two relaxing activities. D.To show the wonder of nature. B Many poople catch a cold in spring and atmn.It's easy for us to catch a cold or get the flu ecause of viruses.Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill CVinis Healthy Cell Cell with Virus 海○① wo ofMW Viruses usually Cellswi油vinuses will Vinses get We begin to feel ill.We may get in through the make thousands of new into healthy spread some vinuses like the fu nose and the iruses and they will ge cells. virus through a cough. ntomore bealthy cels You may feel terible,but actually,your body is tying to fight against the cold Your emperature rises,but the beat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop he virus from getting to your cells Different people have different cures for colds.In some counries,people might eat chicken 第4页共8页 soupto feel beter.Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.Other people take medicine to stop the fever.There is one interesting thing o notesome scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you The virus stays in you longer because your body docsn't havea way to fight it or kill it Bodiescndoaminon their own. 31.Viruses usually get into our bodics through A.the eyes B.the ears C.theskin D.the nose and the mouth 32.What is the right order to sbow bow viruses get into bodies? @著空8经@率8 A.④②3B.①②3 C.②③0 D.④0② 33.When you havea colda rising temperature means A.you are seriously ill B.your body is fighting the virus C.you need to take medicine right away D.you will spread the virus easily 34.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Taking hot baths is the best cure for colds B.Colds are only caused by viruses in spriag and autumn. C.Our body has its own way to fight against colds. D.We should take medicine wben we catcba cold right away 35.You might read the passage from 入a report B.a bealth magazine C.a travel guide D.a sports newspape There are many amazing wonders in the world that have attracted people from all over the world for centuries.Among them,the Great Wall of China is one of the most famous ones that show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.It is the longest wall in the world.which stretches ( more than 20,000 kilometers across northem China.Built over 2,000 years ago,it was used to protect the country from enemies (in the past Now,it has become a symbol of China and attracts Another great wonder is the Grand Canyon ()in the United States.It ison of the deepest canyons on Earth,with a depth of up to 1,800 meters.The canyon was formed (by the Colorado River over millions of years.What makes it special is its cooful rocks andin views, 题5夏其8页 which change with the time of day.Many tourists come here to hike and enjoy the natural beauty that few places can match. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is also a world-famous wonder.It is the largest coral reef (理瑚遮)system in the world,.which is made up of millions of coras(瑞瑚).The reef is home to thousands of kinds of sea animals,including colorful fish and turles ()However,it is facing danger because of pollution and climate change.We should uy our best to protect this beautiful wonder that is important to our planet. These world wonders are not only beautiful but also meaningful.These amazing sites remind us of the power of nature and the wisdom of humans.Visiting them can help us leam more about different cultures and the world we live in. 36.What is the Great Wall of China mainly famous for? A.Its long history and modern beauty. B.Its huge length and the wisdom of ancient Chinese people C.Its location in southem China. D.Its use as a tourist spot in ancient times. 37.Which of the following is TRUE about the Grand Canyon? A.It was built by humans thousands of years ago. B.It is the deepest canyon in the world. C.Its views change with the time of day D.It is located inAustralia 38.The Greal Barrier Reef is in danger because of A.too many visitors B.pollution and climate change C.lack of water D.the disappearance of corals 39.What docs the underlined word"them"in the last paragruph refer to? A.The visitors to the world wonders. B.The cultres of different countrics. C.The problems of world wonders. D.The world wonders mentioned in the passage 数6页共8贝 40.What's the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce three famous world wonders and their importance B.To describe the history of the Great Wall oaly. C.Tocompare different world wonders around the world. D.To explain bow world wonders were formed. 第三节供5小题，每办题15分，满分75分) 根据短文内容，从所给的七个选项中选出能坑入空白处当最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Time management (is important for middle school students.As you are growing up,you have more bomework and activities.How can you manage your time well?Here are some tips for you. Make a to-do list.41 Write down all the things you have to do,like bomework,reading. and helping with bousework. Do the important things first.Sometimes you may want to relax first 42.Do your bomework before you play games or watch TV. Avoid wasting time.Don't spend too much time on your phone.43.Put it in another focused,finisb faster,and have more free time later Take breaks.44.Afer finishing your bomework,you can listen to music or go out for a walk This can belp you relax and do better ate ◆45一 A good plan can help you grow up well.Don't wait.Just start from today! A.It can belp you remember what to do. B.Take it awayfrom your deskwhn you study C.Take a short rest between different tasks. D.But remember,study always comes first E.Make a weckly plan. F.Don't worry about your study. G.Ask your parents for help 第三部分写作共三节，满分20分) 第一节用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。供5小题，每小愿1分，共5分) 46.Leaming an instrumcat is fun,but more _(important).it helps you develop patience. 47.At flight school,Oliver achieved his dream of (learn)how to fly. 48.The alarm_ (ring)loudly and woke me up this moring. 49.My mother gave me some good (suggest)on how to improve my gardening skills. 第7页共8项 50.Students should leam some life skills to take good care of (仙cm. 第二节根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺的频再，注意使用适当形式，供5小题，每小题 1分，共5分) 51.With the belp of teachers and parents,it will be casier for us to any problems.(克展) 52.After failing the exam,he was for the whole day..(惰绪低落，精神不损) 53.」 ,we have completed half of the project.(到目前为止) 54.Wc for the school trip last night,such as booking the bus and buying the tickets..(做准各) 55.As Chinese students,we our motberland all the time.(为_感到骄) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 56.生活中，总有一些瞬间让我们蓄然开朗、积极向上一可能是老师的一句鼓励，是自 己一次勇敢的尝试，是陌生人一个小小的善举，或是终于解开一道难题后的喜悦这个瞬间 看似平凡，却足以点亮我们前行的路，我校英语社现发起以The Moment That Makes Me Positive"为题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，分享这样一个让你变得积极向上的时刻。 要求1.根据所给题目，号一篇短文，词数不少于80个： 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁： 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计： 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 第页共。页邑明八中散育集团20252026学年下学期 义务教育优质均衡发展期中学情监测 初二年级英语试卷 命题教师：陈蕾 审愿教师：张志娜 第一部分英语知识运用供两节，满分20分) 第一节单项选择共10小愿，年小题1分，满分10分) 1.-Ihave bad headache. -Maybe you should get X-ray. A.a;an B.an;a C.a Da;the 2.You be kind to your fricads if you want to kecp your fricndship. A.may B.can't C.should D.needn't 3.-Mencius'mother moved three times to help him grow better. -That's true.She knew how important a good leaming. is for a child. A.devclopment B.eavironment C.chance D.solution 4.Although life is full of pressure,learing to pressure can bring us a brighter future. A.deal with B.suffer from C.search for D.write down 5.My parents still booked the flight tickets for our winter holiday the prices were high. A.if B.until C.because D.although 6.Freda us and she is the only one who understands us all the time. A.is hard on B.is patient with C.is strict with D.is angry with 7.-Why do you practise calligraphy every day? 一 my handwriting and relax myself. A.Improve B.Improving C.Improved D.To improve 8.While the students the city park last Saturday,it suddenly started to rain. A.clean B.cleaned C.are cleaning D.were cleaning 9.Online museums allow people art and leamn about world history without leaving home. A.to experience B.to experiencing C.experience D.experiencing 10.-Which river is,the Yangtzc River or the Yellow River? -The Yangtze River.It is river in the world. A.long;the third longer B.longer;the three longer C.longer;the third longest D.longest;the third longest 第1页共8页 第二节完形填空供10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能坑入空白处的最佳远项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 In our daily life,health is very important.We should know how to keep oursclves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common11 when they happen. One day,my friend Tom suddenly had a12 feeling of pain in his tooth.He was so worried and didn't know what to do.I told him that be might have a toothache and he should go to sec a 13 quickly. I went to the dentist with him.When we arrived,there were many people 14.It seemed that some of them were in great pain.One old man was pressing his jaw (hard because he had a serious15 While waiting,Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth.I said it was because they didn't take it16. Then,it was Tom's turn.The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some 17."Brush your teeth at least twice a day.Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.Also,cut down on sweet foods and drinks to18 having such pain in the future." When Tom got his tooth fixed,he said he wantcd to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep thcir teeth healthy.I thought it was a great idea.We should all try 19 about the importance of 20 our teeth.We should do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time. 11.A.roles B.rules C.dreams D.problems 12.A.light B.large C.strong D.cool 13.A.dentist B.teacher C.farmer D.musician 14.A.wait B.waits C.waiting D.waited 15.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache 16.A.surcly B.wisely C.seriously D.comfortably 17.A.advice B.matters C.mistakes D.exams 18.A.finish B.avoid C.enjoy D.try 19.A.leam B.learned C.leamns D.to leam 20.A.taking carc of B.taking placc C.taking over D.taking up 第二部分阅读理解共三节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题，每小题1.5分，湖分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 第2页共8页 昆明八中教育集团2025-2026学年下学期 义务教育优质均衡发展 期中学情监测 初二年级 英语试卷答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B A D B D D A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D C A C B C A B D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 T F F F T A B D D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A B C B B C B D A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A D B C E 46．importantly 47．learning 48．rang 49．suggestions 50．themselves 51．get over 52．in low spirits 53．So far 54．made preparations 55．are proud of / take pride in 56．One possible version: The Moment That Makes Me Positive Everyone has those small moments that change the way they see things. For me, that moment happened during a math class in the seventh grade. I was never good at math. Every time I looked at a difficult problem, my mind went blank. I felt upset and wanted to give up. One day, our teacher wrote a challenging problem on the blackboard. I tried again and again, but still couldn’t solve it. Just when I was about to stop, my teacher walked to me and said softly: “Don't give up. You are closer to the answer than you think.” Those simple words touched my heart. I took a deep breath and looked at the problem from a different angle. Step by step, I finally worked it out. That small success filled me with joy and confidence. From that day on, I stopped being afraid of difficulties. I learned that with a little encouragement and a lot of effort, I can achieve anything. That moment made me positive and strong. I will never forget it. 作文评分标准 一、基本要求： 1、紧扣主题，讲述一个让自己变得积极向上的具体时刻，结合自身真实经历，情节完整、“时刻”前后的转变清晰，有细节描写。 2、语法正确，时态使用恰当。（一般过去时为主，叙述自然） 二、作文归档： 一档（9-10分）：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误； 二档（7-8分）：内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少； 三档（5-6分）内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多； 四档（1-4分）有一定内容，但语法错误较多。 三、特别说明 1、不写标题，扣1分； 2、只写标题，抄袭试卷中的阅读内容，记0分；抄袭部分不给分； 3、单词拼写错误，语法错误全卷扣分不超过2分；时态错误，6分起评； 4、出现拼音的真实校名和姓名扣1分； 5、全部用拼音写的，记0分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Nature is full of wonders.Do you know how a caterpillar (tums into a butterfly?It is a great change,which we call "metamorphosis".This process is just like how we grow up. First,a caterpillar eats a lot and grows big.This is like our childhood whea we leam new things every day.Then,it makes a cocoon()and stays inside for a while.During this time,it scems quict, but great things are bappening inside.This is like our teenage years.We may face some problems and feel loacly sometimes,but we are building our inner strength(内在力量). Finally,a beautiful buterfly comes out.It has wings and can fly high.This is like us when we become adults.We will have the ability to face the world and enjoy the beauty of life. The wonder of nature tcaches us that growing up takes time.We shouldn't be afraid of the "cocoon"time in our lives because it makes us stronger and better. 21.The process of a caterpillar tumning into a buuterfly is called "metamorphosis". 22.The caterpillar eating a lot is like our teenage years. 23.During the cocoon time,nothing happens to the caterpillar. 24.The writer thinks growing up is just like the change of a butterfly. 25.The text mainly tells us not to be afraid of problems when we grow up. 第二节根据短文内容，从愿中所给的ABCD四个远项中选出最佳答案。共15小愿，每小愿 1分，满分15分) A Relax and Have Fun Arc you busy with your schoolwork?Do you want to relax on weekends?Here are two cool activities for you.Come and eujoy your free time! Activity 1:A Yoga Class Do you feel stressed?Yoga can help you relax your body and mind. .Wear comfortable clothes and bring a yoga mat. Follow the teacber to breathe deeply and stretch your body. No experience needed.Beginners are welcome! Time:3:00p.m一4：00p.m,Saturday Place:The school gym Teacher:Miss Yang Activity 2:A Nature HIking Trip .Explore the beauty of nature in the West Hill Meet at the scbool gate at 800am.on Sunday.We will take a bus there. Wear sports shoes and take some water and food. .Leam about different plants and animals along the way. Time:8:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m,Sunday Place:West Hill Teacher:Mr.Hu 缅3页共8页 26.What do you need for the yoga class? a.A yoga mat.b.Comfortable clothes.c.Sports shoes. d.Some food. Aa,b B.a,c C.b,d D.c,d 27.If you want to relax by exercising outdoors on Sunday moming,who can help you? A.Miss Yang. B.Mr.Hu. C.Miss Zhou. D.Mr.Li. 28.How long will the nature hiking trip last? A.For one hour. B.For two hours and a half. C.For three hours. D.For three hours and a balf. 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.You need to have some experience to join the yoga class. B.The yoga class is in the school gym on Sunday moming. C.Students will walk to the West Hill for the hiking trip. D.Students can leam about plants and animals during the hiking trip. 30.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To tell a story about relaxing. B.To give advice on how to exercise. C.To introduce two relaxing activities. D.To show the wonder of nature. B Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn.It's easy for us to catch a cold or get the fiu because of viruses.Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill. Healthy Cell Cell with Virus Viruses usually Cells with viruses will Viruses get We begin to feel ill.We may get in through the make thousands ofnew into healthy spread some viruses like the flu nose and the viruses and they will get cells. virus through a cough. mouth. into more bealthy cells. You may feel terible,but actually,your body is trying to fight against the cold.Your temperature rises,but the beat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. Different people have different cures for colds.In some countries,people might eat chicken 如4页共8页