广西柳州市第二中学2025-2026学年高一年级上学期开学考英语试卷

**基本信息** 聚焦基础能力与素养培育，融合科技前沿（如机器人导盲犬）、社会励志（如Niu Yu故事）及文化传承（中秋节）素材，适配高一开学学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、时间地点等细节|对话贴近生活，独白含天气等实用信息| |阅读理解|20题/50分|健康防护、人物故事、科技应用|A篇健康建议培养语用能力，B篇Niu Yu事迹渗透思维品质| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法填空、完形填空|完形填空以女足运动员成长故事传递奋斗精神| |写作|2节/40分|单词拼写、句子翻译、短文写作|“我的职业规划”写作提升学习能力与表达逻辑|

柳州二中2025级高一年级上学期开学考英语参考答案 听力： 1-5：AABCC 6-10：BACBB 11-15：ACCBC 16-20：BAACB 【A篇答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了防晒的重要性以及四种防晒方法，包括正确使用防晒霜、穿合适的衣服、在高峰时段寻找阴凉处和多喝水，以帮助人们在夏天保持皮肤健康。 【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需从文中提取关键信息，根据问题定位相应内容进行判断，结合文章主题确定其在杂志中的板块。 21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Sun protection is more than just avoiding sunburn—— it's about keeping your skin healthy and feeling good all summer long." 可知，防晒不仅能防止晒伤，还能让我们感觉良好，故答案为 C。 22．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Drinking plenty of water is important for skin health and overall comfort." 可知，在炎热天气里，多喝水有助于保持皮肤健康，故答案为 A。 23．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了防晒的几种方法，旨在保护皮肤健康，与健康相关，因此最可能来自杂志的 "Health（健康）" 板块，故答案为 B。 【B篇答案】24．C 25．D 26．A 27．B 24. 题目问：Niu Yu 为什么要刻意把腿藏起来？原文第二段最后一句：“People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg …”她藏腿的直接原因是“想避开别人异样的眼光”。因此选 C。 25. 题目问：她把经历发到社交媒体的目的？第四段第二句：“She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward.” 她是为了“鼓舞其他身处困境的人”，而不是为了出名或圈粉。故选 D。 26. 按时间排序：② 2008 年地震失去右腿（最早）；③ 2018 年完成半程马拉松；① 2021 年上海时装周走秀；④ 2023 年担任 FISU 火炬手。对应顺序 ②③①④，即选项 A。 27. 文章主旨：灾难带来创伤，但“we should always face them with courage”；结尾又引用 Nora Ephron 的话，强调要做自己生命的英雄。从 Niu Yu 的经历中得到的启示是“勇敢地面对困难”，故选 B。 【C篇答案】28．B 29．D 30．A 31．C 28. 题目问的是科学家为什么要研发这只机器导盲犬。文章开头第一句话就点明了主旨：“Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot 'guide dog' to help blind people.” 明确说明研发目的就是为了“help blind people”，因此选 B。 29. 第二段主要介绍了机器狗的功能：利用摄像头和 AI“see, listen and speak with blind people”；能陪盲人外出、在家当“朋友”；能通过手杖控制速度；还能识别红绿灯。这些都是“它能做什么”，而不是工作原理细节、可去地点或上市时间，因此选 D。 30. 第三段提到：“Li Fei … are helping test the robot.” 后面 Li 的话也强调“happy to join in the test”。Li Fei 的角色是“帮助测试”，因此选 A。 31. 最后一段引用高鹏教授的话：“He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs.”他认为这种机器狗会有“大量顾客（a large market）”，对应选项 C的表述。 【D篇答案】32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 32．题目问：这只鹦鹉被吉尼斯认可的原因。原文第一段最后一句明确写道：“…after correctly identifying 12 objects in 3 minutes.” 因为它“在 3 分钟内认出 12 件物品”，故选 C。 33．第二段列举 Apollo 的能力：能认出书本、虫子、袜子，还能在 TikTok 视频中“asking questions”。 “asking questions” 属于与人互动的交流行为，对应选项 D “Communicate with people”。（吃害虫）、（穿袜子）、（唱歌）均未提及，排除。 34．第三段引用主人的话：“…they focus on things that Apollo is interested in.”他们“关注 Apollo 感兴趣的内容”，与选项 A “They pay attention to what he prefers.” 完全一致。 （播放视频）、（像教青少年那样）、（做高难度动作）均与原文不符。 35．全文围绕 Apollo 打破吉尼斯纪录、会识别物品、在网络上走红等展开，突出其“破纪录的鹦鹉”身份。 因此最佳标题是 B “Apollo: the record-breaking parrot”。 【七选五答案】36．C；37．D；38．B；39．G；40．F 36．C 详解：空前一句说“一次好的公路旅行能带来巨大快乐”，空后一句开始谈“首先要做……”，说明中间需要一个转折句，指出“想要成功还得好好计划”。C项“However, a successful one takes some careful planning.”正好完成这一逻辑衔接，因此选 C。 37．D 详解：本段第一句提出“必须先确定时间”，下一句又提到“共享的空闲时间能帮助确保每个人都享受旅行”。D 项“Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long.”既呼应“work out the time”，又引出“shared free time”，衔接自然，故选 D。 38．B 详解：上一段已确定时间，接下来按写作顺序应为“决定去哪儿”。空后一句说“可以选择家人一直想去的地方”，与 A 项“Next, you need to decide where to go.”完全对应，因此选 B。 39．G 详解：空前说“你可以用在线地图”，空后又说“它们还能为你提供附近景点、当地热门餐馆和购物中心的建议”。F 项“Let them know the places you want to visit and they'll plan lines for your trip.”中的 them 指代 online maps，与上下文保持一致，故选 G。 40．F 详解：空前说“最后，车里要备水、零食和急救用品”，空后开始举例“比如带些活动书、桌游、iPad 等”。F 项“Also think about what to have with you to kill time and have fun on the way.”承上启下，用 Also 递进，内容也与举例完全一致，因此选 F。 完型填空: 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述于红从小擅长运动，9岁开始踢足球，勤奋练习成为校队队长，带领球队获胜，现教乡村女孩踢球，鼓励大家追梦。 41． A 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她小时候很擅长体育运动。A. sports体育运动；B. poems诗歌；C. speech演讲；D. housework家务。根据上文“She is the best women’s soccer player in her university”可知，于红在体育领域表现出色，因此可推断小时候就擅长体育运动，sports符合语境。故选B项。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她喜欢和速度快且强壮的男孩竞争。A. pretty漂亮的；B. funny有趣的；C. strong强壮的；D. lucky幸运的。根据上文“compete against boys who were fast and”以及常识可知，在体育竞技场景中，与女孩相比，男孩在力量方面通常更具优势，再结合她热爱竞争并借此提升自己的表述，strong更能体现与之竞争的男孩的特点，符合语境。故选C项。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：于红9岁时开始踢足球。A. soccer足球；B. tennis网球；C. volleyball排球；D. basketball篮球。依据下文“he introduced her to the school soccer team”可知，这里明确指出她被介绍到学校足球队，所以此处应是9岁开始踢足球，soccer是原词复现。故选A项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的体育老师认为她很优秀，于是把她介绍到学校足球队。A. good优秀的；B. busy忙碌的；C. quiet安静的；D. outgoing外向的。根据下文“he introduced her to the school soccer team”可知，老师将她推荐到足球队，通常是基于她在足球方面展现出优秀的特质，good能合理说明被推荐的原因，符合语境。故选A项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一年后，因为她踢得最好，被选为球队队长。A. cook厨师；B. nurse护士；C. cleaner清洁工；D. leader队长。根据下文“because she played the best”以及常识可知，在球队中，表现最为出色的队员往往会承担领导角色，所以这里指她成为了队长，leader符合语境。故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始更多地鞭策自己，尽可能多地练习。A. ate吃；B. slept睡；C. walked走；D. practiced练习。根据上文“She started to push herself more”以及语境可知，于红为了提升球技，自然是尽可能多地练习，practiced符合语境。故选D项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于红没有错过任何一场足球比赛，每天都去运动场。A. like喜欢；B. miss错过；C. finish完成；D. remember记得。根据下文 “went to the sports field every day”可以看出她对足球的投入和积极态度，由此推断她不会错过比赛，miss符合语境。故选B项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然很累，但她为自己真正想要的东西而努力。A. shy害羞的；B. angry生气的；C. moved感动的；D. tired疲惫的。根据下文“she worked hard for what she really wanted”以及Although表转折可知，这里指坚持每天练习和参加比赛，身体上必然会感到疲惫，tired符合这种因高强度运动而产生的状态描述。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于红相信熟能生巧。A. hated 讨厌；B. believed 相信；C. forgot 忘记；D. answered 回答。根据下文“So she kept doing the same move until she got it right.”可知， 于红不断重复练习同一动作直至正确，这一行为体现出她对“熟能生巧”理念的践行，即她相信这一理念，believed符合语境。故选B项。 50．考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以她不断地做同一个动作，直到做对为止。A. if如果；B. but但是；C. until直到；D. since自从。根据下文“she got it right”以及语境可知，从逻辑关系看，“kept doing the same move”的目的是“got it right”，until表示动作持续到某一结果出现，符合这种语境下的逻辑关系。故选C项。 51．考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于她惊人的球技，于红连续三年获得“校级最佳球员”称号。A. because of因为；B. instead of代替；C. in need of需要；D. in control of控制。根据下文“her amazing skills”以及语境可知，“获得“校级最佳球员”称号”与“她惊人的球技”之间是因果关系，because of用于引出原因，符合语境。故选A项。 52．考查副词比较级辨析。句意：她训练得更刻苦了，她们队赢了很多比赛。A. less更少；B. harder更刻苦；C. worse更糟；D. higher更高。根据下文“their team won many matches” 可知，球队成绩提升，通常成绩提升与训练强度增加相关，所以她应是训练得更刻苦了，harder符合语境。故选B项。 53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：于红的球队一开始踢得不太好，但她们没有放弃。A. stand up站起来；B. wake up醒来；C. give up放弃；D. stay up熬夜。根据下文“kept fighting till the last minute”可知，球队一直在坚持战斗，说明没有放弃，give up符合语境。故选C项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，李颖带领她的球队赢得了比赛。A. watch观看；B. start开始；C. win赢得；D. report报告。根据上文“They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute”可知，前文提到球队一直努力，坚持到最后，这种努力通常会导向积极结果，即赢得比赛，win符合语境。故选A项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在于红每年暑假志愿教她们村里的年轻女孩踢足球。A. young年轻的；B. old老的；C. middle中等的，中间的；D. slim苗条的。根据下文词语复现“Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.”可知，此故选A项。 语法填空【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了庆祝中国中秋节的一些方式。 56． eighth 57．without 58．presents 59．but 60．the 61．before 62．traditional 63．offers 64．will invite 65．to make 56．考查序数词。句意：它是在农历八月十五日庆祝的。根据句意“农历八月十五”可知，应用序数词eighth表示“第八”。 故填eighth。 57．考查介词。句意：没有月饼的中秋节是不完整的。根据句意可知，表示“没有月饼的中秋节是不完整的”，介词为without。 故填without。 58．考查名词。句意：你会把它们作为礼物送给亲戚朋友，所以准备足够的月饼！present意为“礼物”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填presents。 59．考查连词。句意：月饼饼干不像月饼那么有名，但它们仍然可以成为中秋节的美味甜点。根据句意可知，前后句之间为转折关系，应用连词but。故填but。 60．考查冠词。句意：它们是用你用来制作月饼外皮的同样的面团做成的饼干。此处特指月饼的外皮，应用定冠词the。故填the。 61．考查连词。句意：你需要等待1-2天才能吃它们。此处表示“在你能吃它们之前需要等待1-2天”，应用连词before。故填before。 62．考查形容词。句意：计划一顿美味的传统菜肴的晚餐。修饰名词dishes，应用形容词traditional。故填traditional。 63．考查时态。句意：中秋节晚餐提供美味佳肴供全家享用。结合句意，陈述事实，应用一般现在时。主语为A Moon Festival dinner，谓语动词用单数形式。故填offers。 64．考查时态。句意：考虑你会邀请多少人并开始计划你的晚餐。结合句意应用一般将来时。故填will invite。 65．考查动词不定式。句意：许多家庭也选择在中秋节外出就餐，以免做饭——这取决于你！in order not to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“为了不做某事”。故填to make。 第四部分 写作 第一节 (一)66.prefer 67.strict 68. proud 69.politely 70. borrow 71. progress 72. protect 73. charity 74.humor/humour 75.serve (二) 76. China is one of the oldest (the most ancient) countries in the world. 77. He is so kind that we all like him. 78. Hard work (Working hard) is key to success. 79. It is very important for us to learn English well. 80. If you have any question(s), you can ask your teacher(s). 第二节范文 My Career Plan I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. There are two main reasons for my choice. First, I love English and enjoy sharing knowledge with others. Second, teachers can help shape young minds, which is very meaningful. To achieve my goal, I will work hard to improve my English skills by reading more English books. I also plan to practice public speaking to become a better communicator. With these efforts, I believe I can make my dream come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：要根据题干内容写短文谈谈自己的职业规划，包含职业选择、两点理由和两条措施。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明职业选择并阐述两点理由； 第二步，提出两条措施并表达信心。 [亮点词汇] ①shape young minds 塑造年轻心灵 ②public speaking 公开演讲 ③communicator 交流者 ④make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想 [高分句型] ①There are two main reasons for my choice. (There be句型) ②Second, teachers can help shape young minds, which is very meaningful. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ③With these efforts, I believe I can make my dream come true.(省略that的宾语从句) 听力材料 Text 1 W: I prefer tea to coffee, but whenever we visit Harry, he always serves us coffee. M: I don't like coffee, either. All I really want is a glass of cold water. Text 2 W: What do you usually do on Sundays? M: I go shopping in the morning, work in the garden in the afternoon, and read the newspaper after dinner. Text 3 W: We do need to hurry up. Ifs already 2:30. The match is supposed to begin in 30 minutes. M: You must have been told the wrong time. I am sure the match begins at 4:00. Text 4 W: Come to the movies with us, Matt. You've been in the library all day. You need to relax. M: You are right, Jenny. I’ve been studying for so long. I need to take a break. Text 5 M: Now open your mouth wider. W:Ah... M: Oh, good girl. Well, I can see what’s happening. There is a hole in your tooth. Text 6 W: Excuse me. Where is Martin Luther King School? M: What? W: Where is Martin... M: Wait a minute. Let me turn off my car. Now, what were you saying? W: Where is Martin Luther King School? M: Hmm... Go along the road and turn right. W: Wait. I have a map. M: Good. Look. We are here. And there's the school. W: I see. I just go along the road... M: Then turn right. W: Turn right and go straight. M: Martin Luther King School is next to the bank. W: Wonderful. Thank you. M: You're welcome. Text 7 M: Lucy, did anyone call while I was out? W: Yes, there was a Mr. Turner calling this morning. M: What did he say? W: He said that your suit was done. M: Ah, good. I ordered a suit from his shop last week. W: Yes, he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon. M: Oh, dear. I have a meeting this afternoon. W: Don't worry. I can get the suit for you. M: You are so kind. Oh, here is the money. W: OK. Where is the shop? Text 8 M: Millie, tomorrow is your mom's 50th birthday. Do you know that? W: Of course. What should we do for it? M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt? W: That’s a good idea. I’ll make her look younger. And a big birthday cake, too. M: Right. Should we have a special dinner? W: How about a Chinese dinner? M: Fine. Where shall we have it? W: We can have it at home. I’ve learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure mom will like them. M: All right. Are you going to the grocery store to buy some food as well? W: Yeah. Why don't we go together, Dad? M: Ed love to. When? W: How about this afternoon? M: OK. Text 9 M: Lily, how long have you been here? W: I came to China in June, so it has been seven months. M: Wow. That’s a long time. But you haven't spent Spring Festival in China yet, right? W: That’s right, but I am going to stay in China this year to see how Chinese people spend their most important festival. In fact, Pm doing a business research about Spring Festival for my company. M: Really? Maybe you can come to spend it with my family. W: Can I? M: My parents would be happy to have you. You will love it. Though we live downtown, we always spend Spring Festival in our hometown. W: You mean in the countryside? M: Yes. I believe you will learn a lot about Chinese culture this winter holiday. We will have a big family meal and eat things like fish and dumplings. And we give children money in red envelopes. W: That sounds interesting! I can't wait. Text 10 Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the Weather Channel on your local TV station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great Monday morning. Ifs going to be a beautiful day today 一 sunny with temperatures around seventy-five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a hat. It will get hot in the middle of the day and cooler at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. It will stay warm, though. There may be very bad weather later in the week, on Friday and Saturday. We could have a lot of lightning and storms. So, you should stay inside as much as you can on those days. But today, the sun will be strong, and you should go outside! Maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show, and be safe in the bad weather this weekend! 答案第4页，共6页 答案第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I prefer tea to coffee, but whenever we visit Harry, he always serves us coffee. I don't like coffee either. All I really want is a glass of cold water. What do you usually do on sundays? I go . shopping in the morning, work in the garden in the afternoon and read the newspaper after dinner. We do need to hurry up. It's already to thirty, but match is supposed to begin in thirty minutes. You must have been told the wrong time. I am sure the match begins at four. Come to the movies with a smart. You've been in the library all day. You need to relax. You're right, Jenny. I've been studying for so long. I need to take a break. Now open your mouths wider. Oh. good girl. Well, I can see what's happening. There is a hole in your tooth. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, where is Martin luther king school? what? Where is Martin? EA . minute, let me turn off my car. Now, what were you saying? Where is Martin luster . king school? Him. go along the road and turn right. Wait, I have a map. good. Look, we are here and there's the school I see. I just go along the road. then turn right. turn right and go straight. Martin luther king school is next to the bank. wonderful. Thank you. You're welcome. Excuse me, where is Martin luther king school? what? Where is Martin? EA . minute, let me turn off my car. Now, what were you saying? Where is Martin luster king school? Him. go along the road and turn right. Wait, I have a map. Good look, we are here and there's school. I see. I just go along the road. then turn right. turn right and go straight. Martin luther king school is next . to the bank. wonderful. Thank you. You're welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lucy did. Did anyone call while I was out? Yes, there was a mr. Turner called this morning. What did he say? He said that your . suit was done good. I ordered a suit from his shop last week. Yes, he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon. Oh, dear, I have a meeting this . afternoon. Don't worry, I can get the . suit for you. You are so kind. Oh, here, IT is the money. okay? Where is the shop? Lucy? Did anyone call while I was out? Yes, there was a mr. Turner calling this morning. What did he say? He said that your suit was done. Ah, good. I ordered a suit from his shop last week. Yes, he said he would be waiting for you this afternoon. Oh, dear, I have a meeting this afternoon. Don't worry, I can get the . suit for you. You are so kind. Oh, here is . the money. Okay, where is the shop? 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Million tomorrow with your mom's fifth birthday. Do you know that? Of course, what should we do for IT? First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a . beautiful skirt? That's a good idea. Ital maker. Look Younger and a big birthday cake too. right? Should we have a special dinner? How about a chinese dinner? fine. Where shall we have IT? We can have IT at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a chinese friend. I'm sure mom will like them. Oh, right. Are you going to the grocery store to buy some food as well? yeah. Why don't we go together? Dad, i'd love to. when? How about this afternoon? Okay, Molly, tomorrow with your mom's fifty eight birthday. Do you know that? Of course. What should we do for IT? First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her . a beautiful skirt? That a good idea, it'll make her look Younger and a big birthday cake too. right? Should we have a special dinner? How about a chinese dinner? fine. Where shall we have IT? We can have IT at home. I ve learned to cook a few dishes from a chinese friend. I'm sure. Mom, we'll like them. Oh, right. Are you going to the grocery store to buy some food as well? Yeah, why don't we go together? Dad, i'd love to. when? How about this afternoon? okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lily, how long have you been here? I came to china in june, so IT has been seven months. Wow, that's a long time, but you haven't spent spring festival in china yet, right? That's right. But I am going to stay in china this year to see how chinese people spend their most important festival. In fact, i'm doing a business research about spring festival for . my company. Really, maybe you can come to spend IT with my family. Can I? My parents would be happy to have you. You will love IT though. We live downtown. We always spend spring festival in our hometown. You mean in the countryside? Yes, I believe you will learn a lot about chinese culture. This winter holiday, we will have a big family meal and eat things like fish and dumplings, and we give children lucky money in red envelope. That sounds interesting. I can't wait. Lily, how long have you been here? I came to china in june, so IT has been seven months. Wow, that's a long time, but you haven't spent spring festival in china yet, right? That's right. But I am going to stay in china this year to see how chinese people spend their most important festival. In fact, i'm doing a business research about spring festival for my company. Really, maybe you can come to spend IT with . my family. Can I? My parents would be happy to have you. You will love IT, though we live downtown, we always spend spring festival in our hometown. You mean in the countryside? Yes, I believe you will learn a lot about chinese culture. This winter holiday, we will have a big family meal and eat things like fish and dumplings, and we give children lucky money in red envelopes. That sounds interesting. I can't wait. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the weather channel on your local T. V station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great monday morning. It's going to be a beautiful day today, Sunny with temperatures around seventy five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a hat. IT will get hot in the middle of the day and cool at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. I will stay warm, though there may be very bad weather later in the week. On friday and saturday, we could have a lot of lightning and storms, so you should stay inside as much as you can on those days, but today the sun will be strong, and you should go outside, maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show and be safe in the bad weather this weekend. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the weather channel on your local T, V station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great monday morning. It's going to be a beautiful day today, Sunny with temperatures around seventy five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a head IT will get hot in the middle of the day and cool at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. IT will stay warm, though there may be very bad weather later in the week. On friday and saturday, we could have a lot of lightning and storms, so you should stay inside as much as you can on those days. But today the sun will be strong, and you should go outside, maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show and be safe in the bad weather this weekend. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 柳州二中2025级高一年级上学期开学考英语试卷 姓名： 学号： 班级： 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man like to drink? A.Water. B.Tea. B. Coffee. 2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons? A. He works in the garden. B. He goes shopping. C. He reads the newspaper. 3. When will the match begin according to the man? A. At 2:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:00. 4. What will the man do next? A. Keep on studying. B. Check out some books. C. Go to the movies. 5. Who is the girl talking to? A. The police. B. A guide. C. Her dentist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Where does the woman want to go? A. To a car factory. B.To a school. C. To a bank. 7. How can the woman get there? A. Go along the road, turn right and go straight. B. Go along the road, turn left and go straight. C. Turn around and go along the road. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What did the man do in Mr. Turner's shop last week? A. He bought a suit. B. He returned a suit. C. He ordered a suit. 9. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Go to the shop. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call Mr. Turner. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What will Millie's mother receive for her birthday? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A small cake. 11. Who will cook the special dinner? A. Millie. B. Millie’s father. C. Millie's friend. 12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A. To a restaurant. B. To a gift shop. C.To a grocery store. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What month is it now? A. February. B. June. C. January. 14. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival? A. In the city center. B. In the man’s hometown. C. In her hometown. 15 .What does Lily think of the festival? A. Boring. B. Ordinary. C. Interesting. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Friends. C. workmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What should people be sure to do today? A. Wear sunglasses. B. Stay inside. C. Take an umbrella. 18. How much rain will come tomorrow? A. Only a little. B.None at all. C. Quite a lot. 19. What might the weather be like on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Local TV stations. B. Weather report C. Important news. 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sun protection is more than just avoiding sunburn—— it's about keeping your skin healthy and feeling good all summer long. Here are some ways to protect yourself. 1. Use sunscreen(防晒霜) properly Apply sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher 20-30 minutes before going outside. Don't forget to reapply every two hours, especially after swimming or sweating. Studies show that most people apply too little sunscreen, so using enough (about 1 teaspoon for the face) is key. 2. Wear the right clothes Wear long sleeves, hats, and UV-protective sunglasses. Dark-colored clothes with tight weaves block more UV rays than light ones. A good pair of sunglasses not only protects your eyes but also prevents fine lines around the eyes caused by squinting(眯眼). 3. Seek shade during peak hours The sun is strongest from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m. Use natural shade from trees or create your own shade with umbrellas or tents. 4. Drink enough water Drinking plenty of water is important for skin health and overall comfort. When you sweat, your body loses water and salt, so drink lots of water even if you're not thirsty.You can also enjoy drinks like tea or fruit juice. By following these steps, you'll reduce the risk of skin damage. Then you can enjoy being outside without worry. Remember: healthy skin means feeling good! 21．Sun protection can not only prevent sunburn but make us ____ . A．avoid sweating B．look young C．feel good D．prevent allergies 22．What should you do to keep skin healthy during hot weather? A．Drink lots of water. B．Wear light-colored clothes. C．Avoid using sunglasses. D．Apply sunscreen once a day. 23．This article is most likely taken from which section of a magazine? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Science. D．Travel. B During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident model with an iron leg drew everyone's attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then. Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She loved running. But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It wasn't comfortable, and her leg often bled. People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses. With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu slowly came out from the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided not to hide her leg any longer. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging words. She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again. Now Niu Yu puts her experiences on social media (媒体). She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch (火炬) at the FISU World University Games. "It is a great honour for me," she said. "But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave. " A disaster can bring wounds and pain. But we should always face them with courage. As the writer Nora Ephron once said, "Above all, be the hero of your life, not the victim (受害者). " 24．Why did Niu Yu try to hide her leg? A．It often bled. B．It was uncomfortable. C．She tried to avoid the strange eyes. D．She wanted to be a model. 25．What's Niu Yu's purpose of putting her experiences on social media? A．To become a famous star. B．To get support from others. C．To win the hearts of more fans. D．To cheer up people in trouble. 26．Which is the right order of the facts about Niu Yu according to time? ① She performed in Shanghai Fashion Week. ② She lost her right leg. ③ She finished a half marathon. ④ She carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．③④①② D．③②④① 27．What can we learn from Niu Yu? A．Life can't go without heroes. B．Face difficulties bravely. C．Protect yourself before disasters. D．Friendship is necessary to everyone. C Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot "guide dog" to help blind people. The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider. It has six legs instead of four. The extra legs make it more stable and help it move faster. The robot is being tested in Shanghai. With the help of cameras and AI, the robot dog can see, listen and speak with blind people. It can help them during daily trips outside and be a "friend" at home. Blind people can also use a cane (手杖) to control the robot's walking and running speed. The robot can even recognize the traffic lights—real guide dogs are unable to do that. Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot. Li is totally blind and Zhu can only see a little. Zhu often uses a cane to move around. "The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places than with real guide dogs. I am happy to join in the test. It could change our lives in the near future," Li said. In China, there are about 17. 31 million blind people, but there are only about 400 guide dogs. The new robot is trying to solve this problem. "We believe our robot will act as ‘a pair of eyes' for blind people," said Professor Gao Peng, one of the scientists. He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs. 28．Why do scientists develop the robot dog? A．To improve AI technology. B．To help blind people. C．To beat the British bulldog. D．To create a six-legged machine. 29．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How the robot dog works. B．Where the robot dog can go. C．When the robot dog comes out. D．What the robot dog can do. 30．How does Li Fei help develop the robot dog? A．He helps test it. B．He designs it. C．He brings it into public places. D．He controls it with a cane. 31．What is Professor Gao Peng's opinion about the robot dog? A．It can treat blindness. B．It costs a lot of money. C．It will have a large number of customers. D．It has taken the place of real guide dogs. D Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make. They might say "hello" or "how are you?", if they often hear those words and phrases. Some are even able to learn the names for objects and identify (识别) them. And a 4-year-old parrot in the US has been recognized by Guinness World Records after correctly identifying 12 objects in 3 minutes. That record-breaking bird is an African grey parrot named Apollo, who lives in Florida. He can identify things like books, bugs and socks. He has become popular on TikTok, where he has about 3 million followers. And a TikTok video of Apollo asking questions in 2023 has been watched 66 million times. The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They're video creators and they've been working hard to train the bird. The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. "We teach him as much as we can," the couple told Guinness, adding that they focus on (聚焦) things that Apollo is interested in. Researchers have found that some African grey parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. And Apollo's owners plan to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break. 32．The parrot was recognized by Guinness because he could ____. A．say hello to visitors B．give names to things around C．identify 12 things in 3 minutes D．repeat the words people speak 33．What can Apollo do according to paragraph 2? A．Eat harmful bugs. B．Put on socks. C．Sing for his followers. D．Communicate with people. 34．What do we know about the couple's method of training Apollo? A．They pay attention to what he prefers. B．They play videos for him. C．They make him do difficult actions. D．They teach him like a teenager. 35．Which might be the best title for the text? A．TikTok: popular with birds B．Apollo: the record-breaking parrot C．The couple: No. 1 bird trainers D．Guinness: an organization for special animals 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family want to do and see. A great road trip can bring a great joy. 　 36 　 First, you and your family have to work out the time. 　 37 　 A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. Once you've made sure, add the trip date to your calendars. 　 38 　 You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location(地点) that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. You should also leave enough time to make stops, enjoy meals and explore the places. Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. 　 39 　 They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights, popular local restaurants as well as shopping malls. Make sure there's extra time to stop at places you see from the car. Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. 　 40 　 For example, you can take some activity books or board games. With an ipad, you can enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip. With all the things above done, now you can hit the road and enjoy your wonderful journey! A.You can follow the maps without thinking. B. Next, you need to decide where to go. C. However, a successful one takes some careful planning. D. Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long. E. Besides, the more places you choose, the better your road trip can be. F. Also think about what to have with you to kill time and have fun on the way. G. Let them know the places you want to visit and they'll plan lines for your trip. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yu Hong is from a small village in Guangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 41 . She loved to compete against boys who were fast and 42 . This made her a better player. When Yu Hong was 9 years old, she started playing 43 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 44 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 45 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 46 as much as possible. Yu Hong didn’t 47 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 48 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Yu Hong 49 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 50 she got it right. Yu Hong was the “Best Player of School” for three years 51 her amazing skills. At the age of 18, Yu Hong competed in her last season before graduation. She trained even 52 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Yu Hong’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 53 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Yu Hong led her team to 54 the game. Now Yu Hong volunteers to teach 55 girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants them to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports. 41．A．sports B． poems C．speech D．housework 42．A．pretty B．funny C．strong D．lucky 43．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball 44．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing 45．A．cook B．nurse C．cleaner D． leader 46．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced 47．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember 48．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired 49．A．hated B．believed C．forgot D．answered 50．A．if B．but C．until D．since 51．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of 52．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher 53．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up 54．A．watch B．start C．win D．report 55．A．young B．old C．middle D．slim 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 tradition make eight present without invite the before offer but Mid-Autumn Festival is important in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 56 month of the lunar calendar. It's a day to get together with your relatives, admire the moon, and enjoy mooncakes. Here is one way to enjoy a Chinese Moon Festival—cook for the Moon Festival. Treat your relatives and friends with mooncakes. No Moon Festival is complete（完整的） 57 mooncakes. You can buy them from a Chinese bakery（面包店） or make them on your own if you have time. You will send them to relatives and friends as 58 , so prepare enough mooncakes! Make mooncake biscuits for a sweet treat. Mooncake biscuits aren't as well-known as mooncakes, 59 they can still be a tasty dessert for the Moon Festival. They're cookies made from the same dough (生面团) as you use to form 60 outside of the mooncakes. You need to wait for 1-2 days 61 you can eat them. Plan a dinner of tasty and 62 dishes. A Moon Festival dinner 63 delicious food for the whole family to enjoy. Think about how many people you 64 over and start to plan your meal. Many families also choose to eat out for the Moon Festival in order not 65 a meal-it’s up to you! 第四部分: 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：单词、句子翻译（满分25分） （一）单词拼写（每空1分，共10分） 66 . To sleep well at night, I usually (更喜欢) to read books to relax my mind before going to bed. 67 . Parents should be (严格的) with their children in teaching good manners. 68 . Our country has made great progress in science and technology in recent years. As a Chinese, I feel so (自豪的) of these achievements! 69 . The local people behave (礼貌地)and impress the tourists a lot. 70.They (借) all kinds of magazines from the library every Tuesday. 71.There is no doubt that I have made (进步). 72.They fight for the country and (保护) people. 73.He donates thousands of dollars to (慈善). 74.He has a sense of (幽默). 75.We aim to (服务) the people. (二)句子翻译（每小题3分，共15分） 76.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 77.他是如此的善良以至于我们都喜欢他。 78.努力工作是成功的关键。 79.对于我们来说学好英语是非常重要的。 80.如果你有任何问题，你可以问你的老师。 第二节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你校广播站英语专栏正开展以“我的职业规划”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你想从事的职业； 2.你选择该职业的理由（至少两点）； 3.你实现职业规划的措施（至少两条）。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Career Plan ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $