2026届高考英语临考猜题练习卷（全国一卷）

绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考临考猜题卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the woman say about her mother? A．She loves what her husband cooks. B．She is good at making cookies. C．She has got enough of cooking. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Your mother is a great cook. W: Yes you’re right. My dad can never get enough of her cookies. 2．What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A．Timely. B．Practical. C．Unnecessary. 【答案】C 【原文】M: You’d better take a pencil and paper to class. You need to take notes. W: Why? Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Where is Mike? Did he leave school already? M: I don’t think so. Look at his schoolbag. It is still on his desk. Let’s look around. I think we can find him somewhere. W: I’m sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let’s go to the playground first. 4．Who will clean the manager’s room? A．Susan. B．The man. C．The woman. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Come on, Ann. We’ve only got five minutes to go. W: But I’ve got to clean the manager’s room. M: Why not ask Susan to do it? W: Yes, she’s the right person. 5．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask about something. B．To offer suggestions. C．To give a warning. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, but can I take the No. 6 bus here? M: Yes, madam. May I ask where you’re going? W: The Lakeside Hotel. M: Oh, you have to go across the street and take the No. 6 bus over there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What happened to the woman at first on her vacation? A．She got injured in the waves. B．She lost her expensive sunglasses. C．She was trapped in water the whole day. 7．How did the woman feel the next day? A．Ashamed. B．Frightened. C．Amazed. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Wanda. Did you have a good vacation? W: Yeah, we had a great time. But I have to tell you the most amazing thing happened! M: Really? What was that? W: Well, I was playing on the beach and a huge wave came along and knocked my sunglasses into the water. Those were the expensive sunglasses Roy had given me for my birthday. Anyway, I had to have sunglasses, so I bought another cheap pair. The next day, I was lying on the beach, sunbathing. Then, suddenly, another huge wave completely covered me. I was so wet and... M: Are you sure this was a good vacation? W: Yeah — but listen! When I looked down, there on the sand, right next to me, were my expensive sunglasses. I couldn’t believe my eyes! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．When did Sally get the painting? A．On her birthday. B．On Mother’s Day. C．On Christmas Day. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Father and daughter. C．Boss and assistant. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】M: Sally, you’ve got a great painting in your office. Is it a gift for this year’s birthday? W: I’m glad you like it. Actually, it’s a Mother’s Day gift from my daughter. M: Wow, Karen does have an eye for art. Does she work in the art field? W: She used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently she has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. M: That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. W: Yes, and her boss is just like ours, who is friendly and treats the staff well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why does Jane want to get a job? A．To make more friends. B．To provide for her family. C．To get more pocket money. 11．What is the most important for Jane in the man’s opinion? A．Her schoolwork. B．Her mental health. C．Her social circle. 12．What does Jane decide to do? A．Work harder at school. B．Accept the man’s offer. C．Look for a job by herself. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: I want to get a job. M: A job? Why? W: I need some more money. When I go out with my friends or go shopping, I never have enough money. M: You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work and study at the same time? W: I can do it. I know I can. M: Jane, your schoolwork is the most important thing. But I have an idea. Once a week, you can come to my company and help out a bit. You can clean the floors and the windows and something like that. I’ll pay you for each hour you work. How does that sound? W: OK, good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．Why is the dog sent to the training school? A．He has been acting in an odd way. B．He needs to learn some new skills. C．He is troubled by vision problem. 14．How will Sophie get to her classroom today? A．By relying on the man. B．With the help of her sister. C．Under the guidance of a dog. 15．What will Sophie need to do today? A．Take a test. B．Train a dog. C．Go shopping. 16．Who is probably Mr. Andrew? A．Sophie’s doctor. B．Sophie’s hairdresser. C．Sophie’s teacher. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 【原文】M: Hey, Sophie. Something is different about you today. What is it? W: Oh, Mr. Andrew. You’ve noticed my new haircut! M: No. It’s something else. That’s it. You don’t have your dog with you today. Where is he? W: He’s been acting strangely lately, so I sent him back to the dog training school. He’s my eyes, you know. He had to be taught how to help me find my way. M: Will you be able to find your way to class today without him? W: Yeah. My sister is just over there paying for some shopping. I’m just waiting for her. When she gets back, she’ll help me to the classroom. She’s a big help, but I really miss my dog. M: OK, then. I’ll see you later. Don’t forget today is the day of the test. W: I won’t. I spent half of last night doing my homework in preparation for it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．How to start a conversation. B．How to become a good talker. C．How to interact with a stranger. 18．What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker? A．Something shocking. B．Something pleasant. C．Something sorrowful. 19．What is inappropriate for a conversation? A．Making comments. B．Praising others constantly. C．Trying to be the smartest person. 20．What is the best way to keep a conversation going? A．Sharing your hobbies. B．Making your talk funny. C．Showing your sincerity. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】W: Have you ever wished you were better at making a conversation? A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important. When they talk to you, they make you feel you’re the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things: first, how to start a conversation; second, how to keep it going; and third, how to end it. Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or icebreaker. The best kind of icebreaker is one that makes people happy. Praise is always a good icebreaker and will usually be welcomed. The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is, how terrible the food is, or how ugly the people are dressed. But don’t attempt to be the smartest person in the room. No one is expected to know everything. Anyway, the fact is, the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful, and letting them know that you are interested in talking to them. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency 48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiences Virtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusive Wayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 21．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 22．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 23．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了科技对旅游的积极和消极影响，以及未来旅游科技的发展趋势。 21．细节理解题。根据Making travel more inclusive部分“Wayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. (寻路应用程序用于提供车站等主要公共空间的3D地图。在音频的支持下，它们帮助有视觉或听力障碍、行动不便的人，或者只是那些在不熟悉的环境中旅行感到不安的人)”可知，寻路应用程序对残疾人最有帮助。故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据Disadvantages部分“There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. (有很多这样的例子，偏远景点在社交媒体上走红后，游客蜂拥而至，比如挪威的巨魔之舌)”可知，社交媒体对旅游的负面影响是过度旅游的风险。故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段““In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.”(趋势预测公司Globetrender的创始人珍妮·索森说：“明年，我们将看到能在你之前预测你的旅行需求的算法。”“五年后，旅游科技和人工智能将演变成虚拟助手：旅行将变得连续且无形。”)”可知，在索森看来，旅游科技很快就能实现更智能的个性化。故选B项。 B For years, I viewed my grandfather’s vineyard (葡萄园) as a chain tying me to a forgotten past. Every summer vacation felt like a sentence. The air smelled of damp earth and pesticide, a sharp contrast to the clean, digital scent of my city life. I counted down the days until my escape, the quiet countryside feeling not peaceful, but empty and slow. The change began slightly, with the arrival of a young agronomist (农学家), Miss Li, from the county’s new “Rural Revitalization” project. She brought not just new organic fertilizers, but a tablet full of colorful soil analysis charts. My grandfather listened politely but doubtfully. Out of boredom, I started hovering (踌躇) around them. I was surprised to find myself inspired. I began translating the technical terms on the tablet into our local dialect for Grandpa, and explaining his decades of wisdom to Miss Li. A tiny spark of curiosity lit up where there was once only dullness. One afternoon, a sudden storm threatened the ripening grapes. Panic surged through me — not for myself, but for the vines we had nurtured. Miss Li showed us satellite weather tracking on her phone, predicting the storm’s path. For the first time, I didn’t see technology as an enemy of this place, but as its friends. A fierce sense of protection, mixed with a new-found awe, warmed me from within. I was no longer just an observer; I felt invested. The autumn harvest was a success of this unlikely partnership. Grandfather placed a heavy hand on my shoulder. “This harvest,” he said, his voice thick with emotion, “has your mark on it.” A profound pride, deep and solid, settled in my chest. I finally understood that my growth wasn’t about escaping this land, but about enriching it. The vineyard was no longer my chain; it had become my canvas. In helping to revive its roots, I had discovered my own. 24．How did the author initially think of his summer at the vineyard? A．As a valuable social practice. B．As a lesson on agricultural skills. C．As an isolating and unpleasant duty. D．As a relaxing escape from city noise. 25．What changed the author’s view of the vineyard? A．Miss Li’s suggestion. B．His grandfather’s persuasion. C．The vineyard harvest. D．His involvement and contribution. 26．What does “canvas” in the last paragraph symbolize? A．The freedom of modern urban life. B．The transition between tradition and modernity. C．A place to realize one’s potential and value. D．A shelter for protecting one’s dream. 27．What is the message conveyed through the author’s journey? A．Family traditions are burdens that block progress. B．True personal growth is found by escaping one’s roots. C．Modern technology can save traditional agriculture. D．One can find belonging by renewing one’s heritage. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者起初对祖父的葡萄园感到厌倦，后通过参与乡村复兴项目改变看法，最终找到归属感。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“For years, I viewed my grandfather’s vineyard (葡萄园) as a chain tying me to a forgotten past. Every summer vacation felt like a sentence. The air smelled of damp earth and pesticide, a sharp contrast to the clean, digital scent of my city life. I counted down the days until my escape, the quiet countryside feeling not peaceful, but empty and slow. (多年来，我一直把祖父的葡萄园看作是一条把我拴在被遗忘的过去的锁链。每个暑假都像是一种煎熬。空气中弥漫着潮湿的泥土和杀虫剂的味道，这与我城市生活中干净、数字化的气味形成了鲜明对比。我数着日子等待逃离，安静的乡村感觉并不宁静，而是空虚而缓慢。)”可知，作者起初认为在葡萄园的夏天是一种孤立且不愉快的义务。故选C项。 25．推理判断题。根据第二段“I began translating the technical terms on the tablet into our local dialect for Grandpa, and explaining his decades of wisdom to Miss Li. A tiny spark of curiosity lit up where there was once only dullness. (我开始把平板电脑上的技术术语翻译成我们的当地方言给爷爷听，并向李小姐解释他几十年来的智慧。曾经只有沉闷的地方，现在燃起了一丝好奇的火花。)”、第三段“A fierce sense of protection, mixed with a new-found awe, warmed me from within. I was no longer just an observer; I felt invested. (一种强烈的保护欲，混合着新发现的敬畏，温暖了我的内心。我不再只是一个旁观者；我觉得自己投入其中了。)”以及第四段““This harvest,” he said, his voice thick with emotion, “has your mark on it.” A profound pride, deep and solid, settled in my chest. I finally understood that my growth wasn’t about escaping this land, but about enriching it. The vineyard was no longer my chain; it had become my canvas. In helping to revive its roots, I had discovered my own.(“这次收获，”他说，声音里充满了感情，“上面有你的印记。”一种深沉而坚定的骄傲，深深地扎根在我的胸膛里。我终于明白，我的成长不是为了逃离这片土地，而是为了丰富它。葡萄园不再是我的枷锁；它成了我的画布。在帮助恢复其根基的过程中，我发现了自己的根基)”可知，作者从最初厌恶葡萄园，到后来主动投入精力，因收获得到爷爷的认可而感到自豪，这一系列变化的核心在于作者亲身参与并贡献了自己的力量。故选D项。 26．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“I finally understood that my growth wasn’t about escaping this land, but about enriching it. The vineyard was no longer my chain; it had become my canvas. In helping to revive its roots, I had discovered my own. (我终于明白，我的成长不是逃离这片土地，而是丰富它。葡萄园不再是我的枷锁；它成了我的canvas。在帮助它重振根基的过程中，我也发现了自己的根基。)”可知，作者通过参与葡萄园的工作，发现了自己的价值和潜力，葡萄园不再是束缚作者的“锁链”，而成为了作者施展才能、实现个人成长和价值的平台，所以“canvas”象征着实现个人潜力和价值的地方。故选C项。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I finally understood that my growth wasn’t about escaping this land, but about enriching it. The vineyard was no longer my chain; it had become my canvas. In helping to revive its roots, I had discovered my own. (我终于明白，我的成长不是逃离这片土地，而是丰富它。葡萄园不再是我的枷锁；它成了我的画布。在帮助它重振根基的过程中，我也发现了自己的根基。)”可知，作者通过更新自己的传统找到了归属感。故选D项。 C In recent years, consumers have increasingly sought “clean-label” foods — products made with natural ingredients. This trend has driven scientists to search for safe, natural preservatives (防腐剂，保护剂). They have turned their attention to a part of the cashew nut (腰果) that is often thrown away — the shell. From it, they extract Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) and find that it contains special natural substances that can fight bacteria and prevent decay (变质). While this dark liquid has been studied for use in industries like paint and medicine, its potential for preserving food had not been fully explored until now. The scientists designed a careful experiment to test whether CNSL could help preserve beef, one of the most widely consumed meats globally. They applied the liquid to beef samples at different concentrations (含量、浓度). Some meat was left untreated as controls. The samples were then stored under different conditions — some at room temperature and others in refrigeration — for two weeks. During storage, a detailed microbiological evaluation was conducted to quantify total viable (活菌) counts and specific spoilage organisms (腐败菌), including Pseudomonas spp., Clostridium spp., and Proteus spp. Physicochemical analyses monitored changes in pH and water activity, while bacteria growth was assessed during storage at room temperature. The scientists discovered that the CNSL-treated meat showed significantly less bacterial growth than untreated meat. The effect was strongest at higher concentrations, with a 2.0% solution providing excellent protection while maintaining meat quality. Even at room temperature, it effectively delayed the meat’s souring process and reduced bacteria growth, helping the beef stay fresh-looking longer. The researchers note that further studies are needed to understand whether the liquid affects the taste and texture of the beef, and how it might be combined with modern packaging for even better results. Still, this study opens a window into nature’s own way of keeping food fresh — hidden inside a humble cashew shell. 28．Why are scientists studying cashew nut shells? A．To reduce waste in the food industry. B．To improve the taste of processed foods. C．To find natural alternatives to artificial preservatives. D．To develop new industrial materials for paint and medicine. 29．What was the primary focus of the microbiological evaluation? A．The variety of cashew species. B．The safety of refrigerated beef. C．The changes in pH and water activity. D．The effectiveness of CNSL against bacteria. 30．What does the experiment suggest about CNSL? A．It can improve meat quality over time. B．It performs best at room temperature. C．It speeds up the meat’s souring process. D．Its concentration and the storage life are closely related. 31．What is the author’s attitude towards the future of CNSL? A．Fully convinced. B．Cautiously optimistic. C．Hesitant and doubtful. D．Neutral and objective. 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．D 31．B 【导语】文章讲述了科学家发现腰果壳液有保存食物的效果，介绍了实验设计、实验结果以及未来研究方向。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“This trend has driven scientists to search for safe, natural preservatives (防腐剂，保护剂). They have turned their attention to a part of the cashew nut (腰果) that is often thrown away — the shell.(这一趋势促使科学家们寻找安全、天然的防腐剂。他们将注意力转向了腰果经常被丢弃的一部分——果壳。)”可推知，科学家研究腰果壳是为了寻找天然的防腐剂，以替代人工防腐剂。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“During storage, a detailed microbiological evaluation was conducted to quantify total viable (活菌) counts and specific spoilage organisms (腐败菌), including Pseudomonas spp., Clostridium spp., and Proteus spp. Physicochemical analyses monitored changes in pH and water activity, while bacteria growth was assessed during storage at room temperature. The scientists discovered that the CNSL-treated meat showed significantly less bacterial growth than untreated meat.(在储存过程中，进行了详细的微生物评估，以量化总活菌数和特定的腐败菌，包括假单胞菌属、梭菌属和变形杆菌属。物理化学分析监测了pH值和水分活性的变化，同时在室温下储存期间评估了细菌的生长情况。科学家们发现，经腰果壳液处理的肉类比未经处理的肉类细菌生长明显更少。)”可知，微生物评估的主要关注点是腰果壳液抑制细菌生长的效果。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The effect was strongest at higher concentrations, with a 2.0% solution providing excellent protection while maintaining meat quality.(这种效果在较高浓度时最强，2.0%的溶液在保持了肉质的同时提供了极佳的保护。)”可推知，实验表明腰果壳液的浓度与防腐效果（储存寿命）密切相关。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The researchers note that further studies are needed to understand whether the liquid affects the taste and texture of the beef, and how it might be combined with modern packaging for even better results. Still, this study opens a window into nature’s own way of keeping food fresh — hidden inside a humble cashew shell.(研究人员指出，需要进一步的研究来了解这种液体是否会影响牛肉的味道和质地，以及如何将其与现代包装相结合以获得更好的效果。尽管如此，这项研究还是打开了一扇窗户，让我们了解大自然自己保持食物新鲜的方式——隐藏在一个不起眼的腰果壳里。 )”可知，作者虽然肯定了目前的研究成果，但也指出了需要进一步研究的地方，态度是谨慎乐观的。 D Historically, drug development has been associated with high failure rates. On average, only 1 in 10 promising drug candidates finally makes it to market. Turning a simple molecular (分子的) structure into a workable treatment typically takes 10 to 15 years and a budget exceeding $1 billion. This high attrition (损耗) rate has long been a massive barrier for the industry. However, generative AI has emerged as a revolutionary force. The drug industry is rapidly adopting this technology to analyze vast biological datasets. AI tools can identify promising target proteins and suggest novel molecules that could combine effectively with those targets. Furthermore, they can predict the effectiveness and toxicity of potential candidates, significantly reducing the likelihood of early-stage trial failures. According to recent data, AI-designed molecules show an 80% — 90% success rate in early-stage safety trials, a substantial increase from the historical average of 40% — 65%. While the results in later stages remain uncertain, early improvements alone could boost the overall success rate. Consulting firm McKinsey estimates that AI could add an enormous $60 bn — $110 bn in annual value to the industry, primarily by simplifying complex processes from clinical documentation to administrative efficiency. Major drug companies are increasingly partnering with AI firms and tech giants like Amazon, Google, and Nvidia. For instance, Nvidia has teamed up with Eli Lilly to build the drug industry’s most powerful supercomputer. As AI revolutionizes drug development, some industry value may shift toward technological partners, creating new economic dynamics in healthcare innovation. Yet, challenges remain. Drug firms still hold unique advantages in patent data and regulatory expertise. But as AI tackles more complex biological problems, these traditional strengths may become less critical. Additionally, governments must accelerate regulatory reviews to prevent bottlenecks as the number of new candidates increases sharply. Perhaps the biggest impact lies in patent law. Currently, long patent lives help drug companies cover investments, encouraging them to pursue high-risk discovery businesses. Yet if the costs and riskiness of innovation fall dramatically, then patent terms (which typically provide 10 — 15 years of market exclusivity) may need to become shorter. 32．What is the impact of AI on drug development from the passage? A．Rise in drug development costs for companies. B．Complete replacement of human researchers soon. C．Great promise in improving early-stage trial success. D．Reduction of patent protection term to under 10 years. 33．Why do drug companies partner with tech giants like Nvidia? A．To gain access to more advanced biological data directly. B．To reduce the risks associated with clinical documentation. C．To take the lead in setting global regulatory standards for AI. D．To establish the most powerful supercomputers for drug research. 34．What does the author suggest about the future of drug patents? A．Tech companies might eventually own all drug patents. B．They may lose their legal validity entirely as AI evolves. C．The length of patent protection could potentially be reduced. D．New patents will no longer be needed for AI-designed drugs. 35．Which can be the best title for the text? A．AI: The Key to Healthcare Patent Law Reform. B．AI: A Powerful Force in Drug Industry Transformation. C．AI: Revolution in Early-Stage Drug Target Discovery. D．AI: Transformation of Traditional Drug Companies’ Future. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】文章主要讲述了人工智能在药物开发中的应用、影响、挑战及对未来药物专利的潜在影响。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Furthermore, they can predict the effectiveness and toxicity of potential candidates, significantly reducing the likelihood of early-stage trial failures.(此外，它们还可以预测潜在候选药物的有效性和毒性，大大降低了早期试验失败的可能性)”以及第三段“According to recent data, AI-designed molecules show an 80% — 90% success rate in early-stage safety trials, a substantial increase from the historical average of 40% — 65%.(根据最新数据，人工智能设计的分子在早期安全性试验中的成功率为80% - 90%，比历史平均水平40% - 65%大幅提高)”可知，人工智能在提高早期试验成功率方面有很大希望。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“For instance, Nvidia has teamed up with Eli Lilly to build the drug industry’s most powerful supercomputer.(例如，英伟达已与礼来公司合作，建造制药行业最强大的超级计算机)”可知，制药公司与英伟达等科技巨头合作是为了建立最强大的药物研究超级计算机。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Yet if the costs and riskiness of innovation fall dramatically, then patent terms (which typically provide 10 — 15 years of market exclusivity) may need to become shorter.(然而，如果创新的成本和风险大幅下降，那么专利期限（通常提供10 - 15年的市场独占期）可能需要缩短)”可知，作者认为专利保护期限可能会缩短。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, generative AI has emerged as a revolutionary force. The drug industry is rapidly adopting this technology to analyze vast biological datasets.(然而，生成式人工智能已经成为一股革命性的力量。制药业正在迅速采用这项技术来分析庞大的生物数据集)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能在药物开发中的应用及其带来的变革，因此B选项“AI: A Powerful Force in Drug Industry Transformation.(人工智能：制药业变革的强大力量)”最符合文章主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is an incredible journey, and your teenage years are one of its most exciting chapters. 36 You are stepping into adulthood! Greater independence brings more opportunities to shape your own path. This is the perfect time to learn, explore, and understand yourself better. Equipped with knowledge and self-awareness, you can make thoughtful decisions that will build a meaningful future. You might feel certain about your dreams, or you might still be searching for your passion. 37 Stay curious, keep learning, and the right path will gradually reveal (显现) itself to you. 38 It’s natural to seek more privacy and personal space. However, remember that your family remains a source of love and support. While becoming your own person, try to balance growing independence with gratitude and connection. At this stage, friendships often take center stage — choose friends who uplift and inspire you. 39 This phase is a bridge between youth and adulthood. Some people will walk alongside you for years, while others may only share part of the journey. Goodbyes — like leaving school — can be bittersweet, but each connection teaches you something valuable. You are now the author of your life. No one can write it for you. Every choice you make from this point forward is yours. 40 Life is a gift — live it with purpose, kindness, and joy! A．Either is completely normal. B．You have the strength to handle them. C．Value the friends who encourage you to grow. D．Therefore, choosing wisely becomes your responsibility. E．A genuine friend supports you through ups and downs. F．Growing up brings both new freedoms and new responsibilities. G．Your family has been your first and longest-lasting support system. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．F 39．E 40．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了青少年时期是人生重要阶段，应珍惜时光，明智选择，积极成长，拥抱生活。 36．根据 空 前“Life is an incredible journey, and your teenage years are one of its most exciting chapters. (人生是一场不可思议的旅程，而你的青少年时期是其中最激动人心的篇章之一)”可 知，上文在积述青少年阶段。空后“You are stepping into adulthood! Greater independence bringsmore opportunities to shape your own path.(你即将步入成年！更大的独立性带来更多塑造自己道路的机会)”开始引出变化与挑战，因此此处需一句承上启下、给予信心的话。B项 “You have the strength to handle them.(你有能力应对它们)”中“them”指代前文暗示的变化与挑战，自然衔接并鼓励读者， 符合语境。 37．根据 空 前“You might feel certain about your dreams, or you might still be searching for your passion.(你可能对自己的梦想很确定，也可能仍在寻找自己的热情所在。)”描述了两种常见状态。空后“Stay curious, keep learning, and the right path will gradually reveal (显现) itself to you. (持好奇，持续学习，正确的道路会逐渐向你展现)”则给出了无论哪种状态都应采取的行动。因此，此处需一个过渡句，表明两种状态都是可接受的。A项“Either is completely normal.(两者都完全正常)”准确总结了前文，并为后文的建议铺平道路，符合逻辑。 38．此处为本段主题句。根据下文“It’s natural to seek more privacy and personal space. However, remember that your family remains a source of love and support. While becoming your own person, try to balance growing independence with gratitude and connection. At this stage, friendships often take center stage — choose friends who uplift and inspire you.(追求更多隐私和个人空间是很自然的事。不过要记得，家人始终是爱与支持的源泉。在塑造自我的过程中，试着在日益增长的独立与感恩、亲情联结之间找到平衡。在这个阶段，友谊往往占据核心地位 —— 选择那些能鼓舞你、激励你的朋友)”可知，本段内容围绕寻求独立、平衡家庭关系以及选择朋友展开，涉及成年初期获得的新自由与随之而来的责任。F项“Growing up brings both new freedoms and new responsibilities.(成长带来新的自由，也带来新的责任)”概括了本段核心，与后文对独立、家庭和友谊的讨论直接相关，适合作为段首句。 39．根据上文“choose friends who uplift and inspire you(选择那些激励你、鼓舞你的朋友)”讨论的是择友标准可知，本空应继续讲述真正的朋友的意义。E项“A genuine friend supports you through ups and downs.(真正的朋友会陪你经历起伏)”具体阐述了真正朋友的特质，与前文 “选择朋友” 的建议形成递进，逻辑连贯。 40．空前“Every choice you make from this point forward is yours.(从现在起，你的每一个选择都属于你自己)”强调人生选择由自己决定。本空应说明明智选择是自己的责任。D项“Therefore, choosing wisely becomes your responsibility.(因此，明智选择成为了你的责任。)”以“Therefore” 引出结果，明确指出这种所有权意味着责任，与后文“Live it with purpose(有目的地生活)”相呼应，构成完整的因果论述，符合题意。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the quiet, dust-moted corners of the British Museum, a silent battle is being waged against the relentless march of time. Here, the “restorers” work with a blend of scientific precision and artistic intuition. Their mission is not to make ancient artifacts look new, but to stabilize them, preserving the 41 of history for future generations. One such artifact is a fractured Roman vase, shattered into hundreds of pieces. To the untrained eye, it is a pile of 42 shards. To the restorer, it is a three-dimensional jigsaw puzzle waiting to be solved. The process begins with meticulous cleaning. Every speck of dirt must be removed, not with harsh chemicals, but with gentle solvents that respect the 43 material. The most challenging phase is the reassembly. The restorer must hold the fragile pieces together, often without adhesive at first, to understand the 44 structure. It requires a steady hand and immense patience. A moment of 45 could result in irreversible damage. “You have to listen to the object,” says Elena, a senior conservator. “It tells you where it wants to go.” Once the structure is understood, a reversible adhesive is applied. The choice of glue is critical; it must be strong enough to hold the weight but 46 enough to be removed by future conservators who might have better technology. This principle of reversibility is the 47 of modern conservation ethics. We do not impose our will on the past; we merely 48 it. There are gaps, of course — missing pieces that were lost centuries ago. In the past, restorers might have 49 these gaps with new clay, trying to deceive the viewer. Today, the philosophy is different. Missing parts are filled with a neutral material, clearly 50 from the original, so that the viewer can distinguish between the ancient craft and the modern repair. Honesty, in this profession, is 51 . The work is slow, often taking months for a single object. It is not a job for those seeking 52 gratification. The reward is subtle. It comes in the quiet satisfaction of seeing a broken object become whole again, or in the knowledge that a piece of human heritage has been 53 from the jaws of oblivion. In a world that values speed and novelty, these restorers stand as guardians of 54 . They remind us that while empires fall and civilizations crumble, the human touch — the fingerprint on the clay, the brushstroke on the canvas — can 55 , if only we care enough to save it. 41．A．dignity B．weight C．length D．width 42．A．precious B．worthless C．decorative D．ancient 43．A．fragile B．rigid C．flexible D．solid 44．A．external B．internal C．original D．final 45．A．hesitation B．inspiration C．distraction D．determination 46．A．permanent B．soluble C．invisible D．durable 47．A．violation B．cornerstone C．outcome D．suspicion 48．A．facilitate B．dominate C．ignore D．evaluate 49．A．exposed B．bridged C．fabricated D．enlarged 50．A．inseparable B．indistinguishable C．distinguishable D．detachable 51．A．optional B．paramount C．subjective D．controversial 52．A．delayed B．spiritual C．immediate D．emotional 53．A．rescued B．isolated C．excluded D．erased 54．A．innovation B．efficiency C．profit D．permanence 55．A．fade B．endure C．vanish D．collapse 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】文章介绍大英博物馆文物修复工作、修复原则以及文物修复的意义与价值。 41．考查名词。句意：他们的使命不是让古老的文物焕然一新，而是稳固文物，为后代留存历史的尊严。A. dignity尊严；B. weight重量；C. length长度；D. width宽度。根据前文“Their mission is not to make ancient artifacts look new, but to stabilize them”可知，修复文物是为了留存历史尊严。 42．考查形容词。句意：对于没有受过训练的人来说，它是一堆毫无价值的碎片。A. precious珍贵的；B. worthless无价值的；C. decorative装饰性的；D. ancient古代的。根据前文“shattered into hundreds of pieces”可知，文物碎成很多片，对于没有受过训练的人来说，这些碎片是无价值的。 43．考查形容词。句意：每一粒灰尘都必须清除，不是用强力的化学物质，而是用温和的溶剂，以尊重脆弱的材料。A. fragile脆弱的；B. rigid僵硬的；C. flexible灵活的；D. solid坚固的。根据前文“not with harsh chemicals, but with gentle solvents”可知，文物材质脆弱，需要轻柔清洁。 44．考查形容词。句意：修复师必须拼接易碎碎片，起初通常不使用胶水，以此摸清文物原本的结构。A. external外部的；B. internal内部的；C. original原本的；D. final最终的。根据前文“The most challenging phase is the reassembly”可知，重组文物需要还原其原本结构。 45．考查名词。句意：这需要稳健的手法和极大的耐心，稍有分心就可能造成不可逆的损坏。A. hesitation犹豫；B. inspiration灵感；C. distraction分心；D. determination决心。根据前文“It requires a steady hand and immense patience”可知，修复文物时需要全神贯注，分心会导致不可逆转的损害。 46．考查形容词。句意：胶水的选择至关重要，既要足够牢固，又要具备可溶性，方便未来技术更先进的修复师拆除。A. permanent永久的；B. soluble可溶解的；C. invisible隐形的；D. durable耐用的。根据后文“enough to be removed by future conservators”可知，胶水要可溶，以便未来修复者去除。 47．考查名词。句意：这种可逆性原则是现代文物保护伦理的基石。A. violation违反；B. cornerstone基石、基础；C. outcome结果；D. suspicion怀疑。根据前文“This principle of reversibility”可知，该原则是现代文物保护的核心基础。 48．考查动词。句意：我们不将自身意志强加于历史，只是助力历史留存。A. facilitate促进，助力；B. dominate支配；C. ignore忽视；D. evaluate评估。根据前文“We do not impose our will on the past”可知，我们不把自己的意志强加给过去，只是促进它。 49．考查动词。句意：过去，修复师可能会用新陶捏造缺损部分，试图蒙蔽观看的人。A. exposed暴露；B. bridged架桥；C. fabricated捏造，填补；D. enlarged扩大。根据后文“trying to deceive the viewer”可知，旧时修复师会人工捏造部件伪造文物原貌。 50．考查形容词。句意：缺失的部分会用中性材料填补，与原文物清晰可区分。A. inseparable不可分割的；B. indistinguishable难以区分的；C. distinguishable可区分的；D. detachable可拆卸的。根据后文“the viewer can distinguish between the ancient craft and the modern repair”可知，缺失的部分填充的材料要与原件明显不同，以便观众区分。 51．考查形容词。句意：在这个行业中，坦诚真实至关重要。A. optional可选的；B. paramount至关重要的；C. subjective主观的；D. controversial有争议的。根据前文修复工作追求真实、不刻意造假的理念可知，真实性在该行业至关重要。 52．考查形容词。句意：这份工作不适合追求即时满足感的人。A. delayed延迟的；B. spiritual精神的；C. immediate即时的；D. emotional情感的。根据前文“The work is slow, often taking months for a single object”可知，修复文物工作很慢，不是寻求即时满足感的工作。 53．考查动词。句意：修复的成就感，源于见证破损文物重归完整，源于将人类文化遗产从湮灭边缘拯救回来。A. rescued拯救；B. isolated隔离；C. excluded排除；D. erased抹去。根据后文“from the jaws of oblivion”可知，修复工作拯救了濒危文化遗产。 54．考查名词。句意：在推崇速度与新奇的时代，这些修复师是永恒之物的守护者。A. innovation创新；B. efficiency效率；C. profit利益；D. permanence永恒、恒久。根据后文“while empires fall and civilizations crumble”可知，修复师守护着恒久的人类文明。 55．考查动词。句意：它们提醒我们，帝国覆灭、文明崩塌，但人类的匠心印记，只要我们用心守护，便能恒久留存。A. fade消退；B. endure持久、存续；C. vanish消失；D. collapse崩塌。根据后文“if only we care enough to save it”可知，只要我们足够关心去拯救它，人类的触感就能经受住时间的考验。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 56 (wear) like badges of honour. The faster and more exhausting the itinerary (行程), the better the story sounded afterward. In the past few years, that logic 57 (give) way to a new belief quietly among young people that vacations should feel less like boot camp. According to a 2025 survey released by China Youth Daily, 55.3 percent of young respondents now prefer “immersive slow travel”, while more than half favour flexible independent trips 58 tightly organised tours. The shift is visible in both behaviour and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — where travellers sprint through cities to maximise check-ins — has evolved into 59 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum emotional return. At scenic sites across Guangdong, Zhejiang and Hubei provinces, operators have redesigned 60 (attract) to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, for instance, visitors can try an 61 (adapt) bungee jump that lowers participants 62 (gentle) instead of dropping them at full speed. Travel, increasingly, is no longer about how far you go — but how deeply you arrive. “When you rush, every city ends up 63 (look) like the same photo. When you stay, you begin to notice the small things — the way shop owners talk, the rhythm of the streets.” said Pan Yuchen, a university student visiting Chengdu, 64 city often seen as a symbol of slow travel for its famously unhurried pace, 65 locals linger over hotpot at all hours, and spend their afternoons in teahouses. 【答案】 56．were worn 57．has given 58．over 59．what 60．attractions 61．adapted 62．gently 63．looking 64．a 65．where 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国年轻人旅游方式从“特种兵式旅游”向“沉浸式慢旅行”转变的现象、原因以及相关行业的变化。 56．考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：夜行列车、日出徒步、午饭前逛完五个景点，这些经历都像荣誉勋章一样刻在身上。此空作谓语动词，结合上下文可知，句子描述过去的旅游方式，用一般过去时，主语是多个并列名词，与wear (佩戴，呈现)是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were worn。 57．考查现在完成时。句意：在过去几年里，这种观念在年轻人中已悄然让位于一种新的想法：假期不该过得像军训一样紧绷。时间状语in the past few years是现在完成时的标志，主语是单数。故填has given。 58．考查介词。句意：根据《中国青年报》2025年发布的一项调查显示，55.3%的年轻受访者如今更喜欢“沉浸式慢旅行”，超过一半的人偏爱灵活的自由行而非安排紧凑的跟团游。favour A over B表示“偏爱A胜过B”。故填over。 59．考查宾语从句。句意：曾经风靡一时的“特种兵式旅游”——游客们在城市间奔波打卡，力求行程最大化——如今已演变成社交媒体戏称的“低消费旅行”。空格处引导宾语从句作介词into的宾语，空处在从句中作call的宾语，指“……的事情”，用连接代词what引导从句。故填what。 60．考查名词复数。句意：在广东、浙江、湖北等省的景区，经营者们重新设计了景点以适应新的节奏。空处需填名词作宾语，attract变为名词attraction，此处用复数表示多处景点。故填attractions。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如在佛山西樵山，游客可以体验经过改良的蹦极项目，这种蹦极会让参与者缓缓下降，而不是全速坠落。空处作定语修饰bungee jump，adapt与bungee jump构成逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，表示“被改良的蹦极项目”。故填adapted。 62．考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词lowers需要用副词形式。故填gently。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：当你匆匆忙忙时，每座城市最终看起来都只是一模一样的照片。end up doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“最终做某事”，填动名词作宾语。故填looking。 64．考查冠词。句意：正在成都游玩的大学生潘雨晨如是说。这座城市常因出了名的慢节奏被视为慢旅行的象征，当地人随时都能慢悠悠地吃火锅，还会在茶馆里消磨午后时光。此处表示泛指“一座城市”，空后city以辅音开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 65．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Chengdu，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“中小学是否需要春秋假”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）你的理由。 春秋假：spring and autumn breaks 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】版本1 I strongly support the idea of introducing spring and autumn breaks in primary and secondary schools. These short vacations offer students a valuable chance to relax and recharge, reducing study-related stress and preventing burnout. Moreover, they allow families to spend quality time together, fostering closer relationships. Students can also explore nature, read for pleasure, or pursue hobbies — experiences often squeezed out by heavy coursework. In short, well-planned seasonal breaks benefit students’ mental health and overall development, making learning more sustainable and enjoyable. 版本2 I disagree with adding spring and autumn breaks to the school calendar. First, frequent vacations may disrupt the continuity of learning, making it harder for students to stay focused and obtain knowledge. Additionally, many parents cannot take extra time off work, leaving children unsupervised. Rather than adding new breaks, we should make better use of existing summer and winter holidays for rest and travel. Therefore, spring and autumn breaks are unnecessary and could do more harm than good to students’ academic progress and family routines. 【导语】题目要求考生写一篇短文，参加校英文报正在举办主题为“中小学是否需要春秋假”的征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有价值的：valuable → precious 减少：reduce → diminish 培养：foster→ cultivate 追求：pursue → seek 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Moreover, they allow families to spend quality time together, fostering closer relationships. 拓展句：Moreover, they allow families to spend quality time together, which fosters closer relationships. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I strongly support the idea of introducing spring and autumn breaks in primary and secondary schools.(运用了动名词短语作宾语) 【高分句型2】These short vacations offer students a valuable chance to relax and recharge, reducing study-related stress and preventing burnout.(运用了动词不定式作后置定语，现在分词短语作状语) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was driving home late Thursday night after picking up some groceries when my headlights caught something unusual on Oats Road. At first, I thought my eyes were playing tricks on me — a group of dark shapes were moving slowly along the road. As I got closer, I realized with disbelief that they were cows. About fifteen of them, to be exact, were wandering along the road as if they owned the place, their tails moving lazily in the cool night air. I pulled over and watched as the cows wandered onto the main road, calmly walking in and out of traffic. The cars on the road all slowed down, drivers leaning out of windows with phones raised to record the incredible scene. Some cows stopped to chew on the grass by the roadside, completely uninterrupted by the flashing headlights and the sound of the cars. It was complete chaos, yet strangely peaceful — the cows seemed to be enjoying their midnight meal. More and more cars came to a stop on the road, lining up as far as the eye could see. Within 10 minutes, police cars arrived, their emergency lights painting the scene in red and blue. Officers stepped out cautiously, unsure how to handle the situation. They used their cars to block traffic to prevent the cows from being hurt by the hurrying drivers accidentally. At the same time, more and more cars were stopped by this. The police officers then tried waving their arms to guide the animals away from the road. But the cows simply ignored them, continuing their slow, enjoyable walk wherever they pleased. The police officers even tried to use some grass along the road to attract the cows away from the road, but it was no use. Some drivers in a hurry became impatient and a little annoyed while some drivers just slowed down and enjoyed the peaceful and unusual night scene. Of course some drivers wanted to help and posted the pictures on their social media, hoping the cows’ owner may get wind of it and come to help. Just when it seemed hopeless, the sound of a barking dog cut through the night. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A pickup truck pulled up and a farmer jumped out with two dogs. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The cows all left the road and the farmer apologized for the trouble. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 A pickup truck pulled up and a farmer jumped out with two dogs. “Sorry, officers—they’re mine,” he called out, a mixture of embarrassment and relief in his voice. The dogs leaped out, their barking instantly drawing the cows’ attention. Within moments, the well-trained animals began circling the cows, gently leading them back toward the truck. The cows, which had ignored police lights and instructions, now moved under the dogs’ guidance. Officers stood back, watching with amusement as the farmer directed the operation. One cow hesitated near the roadside, but a sharp bark from the nearest dog sent it going back to join the others. The cows all left the road and the farmer apologized for the trouble. One of the police officers laughed. “At least they had a designated driver,” he joked. Other drivers said it was understandable and left in unusual calm. As the police cars pulled away and traffic returned to normal, I smiled. Tonight, the cows had been the unlikely stars of a midnight drama. And thankfully, everyone, humans and animals alike, returned home safely. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述深夜周四作者驾车途中，在奥茨公路偶遇约十五头牛随意漫步占道。车辆纷纷减速避让，司机们拍照围观，场面混乱却又透着平静。警方很快赶到，设路障疏导车流，尝试挥手、用青草引开牛群均无果。部分司机心生烦躁，也有人驻足欣赏夜景、发社交平台寻找牛主人，就在局面僵持时，犬吠声划破夜色。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一辆皮卡车停了下来，一位农场主带着两条狗跳下车。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：农场主驱车赶来，借训练有素的牧犬顺利将牛群驱离道路，化解了僵局。 ②由第二段首句内容“牛群全都离开了马路，农场主为造成的麻烦道了歉。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：牛群被顺利带走，农场主致歉，警员幽默调侃，众人释然，人车牛皆平安归家。 2.续写线索：农场主驱车赶来——将牛群驱离道路——农场主致歉——众人释然——大家平安归家 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①大声喊道：call out/shout out/exclaim   ②忽视： ignore/overlook/neglect ③指引：lead/guide 情绪类 ①尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness ②平静：calm/serenity/peace 【点睛】[高分句型1]. “Sorry, officers—they’re mine,” he called out, a mixture of embarrassment and relief in his voice. （运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2]. The cows, which had ignored police lights and instructions, now moved under the dogs’ guidance. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Your mother is a great cook. Yes, you're right. My dad can never get enough of her cookies. Your mother is a great cook. Yes, you're right. My dad can never get enough of her cookies. Listen to the next question. You'd Better take a pencil and paper to class. You need to take notes. why? Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. You'd Better take a pencil and paper to class. You need to take notes. why? Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. Listen to the next question. Where is mike? Did he leave school already? I don't think so. Look at his school bag. IT is still on his desk. Lets look around. I think we can find him somewhere. I'm sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let's go to the playground first. Where is mike? Did he leave school already? I don't think so. Look at his school bag. IT is still on his desk. Let's look around. I think we can find him somewhere. I'm sure he must be playing football on the playground. Let's go to the playground first. Listen to the next question. Come on, and we've only got five minutes to go. but i've got to clean the manager's room. Why not ask Susan to do IT? Yes, she's the right person. Come on, and we've only got five minutes to go. but i've got to clean the managers room. Why not ask Susan to do IT? Yes, she's the right person. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, but can I take the number six bus here? Madam, may I ask where you're going? The lakeside hotel? Oh, you have to go across the street and take the number six bus over there. Excuse me, sir, but can I take the number for six bus here? Yes, mam, may I ask where you're going? The lake side hotel? Oh. you have to go across the street and take the number six bus over there. Listen to the next question. Hi, Wanda, did you have a good vacation? Yeah, we had a great time. But I have to tell you, the most amazing thing happened. really? What was that? Well, I was . playing on the beach, and a huge wave came along and knocked my sunglasses into the water. Those were the expensive sunglasses roy had given me for my birthday. Anyway, I had to have sunglasses, so I bought another cheap pair. The next day, I was lying on the beach sunbathing. Then suddenly another huge wave completely covered me. I was so wet. And are you . sure this was a good vacation? yeah. But listen, when I looked down there on the sand, right next to me were my expensive sunglasses. I couldn't believe . my eyes. I wonder. did you have a good vacation? Yeah, we had a great time. But I have to tell you, the most amazing thing happened. really, what was that? Well. I was playing on the beach, and a huge wave came along and knocked my sunglasses into the water. Those were the expensive sunglasses roy had given me for my birthday. Anyway, I had to have sunglasses, so I bought another cheap pair. The next day, I was lying on the beach sunday thing. Then suddenly another huge wave completely covered me. I was so wet. And are you sure this was a good vacation? yeah. But listen, when I looked down there on the sand, right next to me were my expensive sunglasses. I couldn't believe my eyes. Listen to the next question. Sally, you ve got a great painting in your office is in a gift for this year's birthday. I'm glad you like IT. Actually, it's a mother's day gift from . my daughter. Wow, here and does have an eye for art. Does he work in the art field? SHE used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently SHE has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. yes. And her boss is just like ours, whose friendly and treats the staff well. Sally, you ve got a great painting in your office is in a gift for this year's birthday. I'm glad you like IT. Actually, it's a mother's day gift . from my daughter. Wow, Karen does have an eye for art. Does he work in the art field? SHE used to work as an assistant to a painter, but recently SHE has just joined an advertising company and works as a creative director. That sounds interesting. Her boss must think very highly of her. yes. And her boss is just like ours, whose friendly and treats the staff well. Listen to the next question. I want to get a job. a job why I needs a . more money. When I go out with my friends or go shopping, I never have enough money. You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work in study at the same time? I can do IT. I know I can. Jane, your school work is the most important thing, but I have an idea. Once a week, you can come to my company and help out a bit. You can clean the floors and the windows and something like that. I'll pay you for each hour. You work. How does that sound? Okay, good idea. I want to get a job. a job. why? I needs a . more money. When I go out with my friends or go shopping, I never have enough money. You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work in study at the same time? I can do IT. I know I can. Jane, your school work is the most important ant thing, but I have an idea. Once a week, you can come to my company and help out a bit. You can clean the floors and the windows and something like that i'll pay you for each hour you work. How does that sound? Okay, good idea. Listen to the next question. Hey, sofie, something is different about you today. What is IT? Oh, mr. Andrew, you've noticed my new haircut. No, it's something else that's IT. You don't have your dog with you today. Where is he? He's been acting strAngely lately. So I sent him back to the dog training school. He's my eye. E, as you know, he had to be taught how to help me find my way. Will you be able to your way to class a day without him? Yeah, my sister is just over there paying for some shopping. I'm just waiting for her when he gets back. Sh'll help me to the classroom. She's a big help, but I really miss my dog. Okay, then i'll see you later. Don't forget, today is the day of the test. I won't. I spent half of last night doing my homework in preparation for IT. Hey, sofie, something is different about you today. What is IT? Oh, mr. Andrew, you've noticed my new haircut. No, it's something else that's IT. You don't have your dog with you today. Where is he? He's been acting strAngely lately. So I sent him back to the dog training school. He's my eye. E, as you know, he had to be taught how to help me find my way. Will you be able to your way to class today without him? Yeah, my sister is just over there paying for some shopping. I'm just waiting for her when he gets back. Sh'll help me to the classroom. She's a big help, but I really miss my dog. Okay, then i'll see you later. Don't forget, today is the day of the test. I won't. I spent half of last night doing my homework in preparation for IT. Listen to the next . question. Have you ever wished you were Better at making a conversation? A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important. When they talk to you, they make you feel you're the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things. First, how to start a conversation. Second, how to keep IT going. And third, how to end IT. Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or ice's aker. The best kind of icebreaker is one that makes people happy. Praise is always a good ice's aker and will usually be welcomed. The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is, how terrible the food is, or how ugly the people are dressed. But don't attempt to be the smartest person in the room. No one is expected to know everything anyway. The fact is, the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful and letting them know that you are interested in talking to them. Have you ever wished you were Better at making a conversation? A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important. When they talk to you, they make you feel your the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things. First, how to start a conversation. Second, how to keep IT going. And third, how to end IT. Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or ice's aker. The best kind of icebreaker is one that makes people happy. Praise is always a good ice's aker and will usually be welcomed. The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is, how terrible the food is, or how ugly the people are dressed. But don't attempt to be the smartest person in the room. No one is expected to know everything anyway. The fact is the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful and letting them know that you are interested in talking to them. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考临考猜题卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the woman say about her mother? A．She loves what her husband cooks. B．She is good at making cookies. C．She has got enough of cooking. 2．What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A．Timely. B．Practical. C．Unnecessary. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. 4．Who will clean the manager’s room? A．Susan. B．The man. C．The woman. 5．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask about something. B．To offer suggestions. C．To give a warning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What happened to the woman at first on her vacation? A．She got injured in the waves. B．She lost her expensive sunglasses. C．She was trapped in water the whole day. 7．How did the woman feel the next day? A．Ashamed. B．Frightened. C．Amazed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．When did Sally get the painting? A．On her birthday. B．On Mother’s Day. C．On Christmas Day. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Father and daughter. C．Boss and assistant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why does Jane want to get a job? A．To make more friends. B．To provide for her family. C．To get more pocket money. 11．What is the most important for Jane in the man’s opinion? A．Her schoolwork. B．Her mental health. C．Her social circle. 12．What does Jane decide to do? A．Work harder at school. B．Accept the man’s offer. C．Look for a job by herself. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．Why is the dog sent to the training school? A．He has been acting in an odd way. B．He needs to learn some new skills. C．He is troubled by vision problem. 14．How will Sophie get to her classroom today? A．By relying on the man. B．With the help of her sister. C．Under the guidance of a dog. 15．What will Sophie need to do today? A．Take a test. B．Train a dog. C．Go shopping. 16．Who is probably Mr. Andrew? A．Sophie’s doctor. B．Sophie’s hairdresser. C．Sophie’s teacher. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．How to start a conversation. B．How to become a good talker. C．How to interact with a stranger. 18．What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker? A．Something shocking. B．Something pleasant. C．Something sorrowful. 19．What is inappropriate for a conversation? A．Making comments. B．Praising others constantly. C．Trying to be the smartest person. 20．What is the best way to keep a conversation going? A．Sharing your hobbies. B．Making your talk funny. C．Showing your sincerity. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency 48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiences Virtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusive Wayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 21．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 22．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 23．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. B For years, I viewed my grandfather’s vineyard (葡萄园) as a chain tying me to a forgotten past. Every summer vacation felt like a sentence. The air smelled of damp earth and pesticide, a sharp contrast to the clean, digital scent of my city life. I counted down the days until my escape, the quiet countryside feeling not peaceful, but empty and slow. The change began slightly, with the arrival of a young agronomist (农学家), Miss Li, from the county’s new “Rural Revitalization” project. She brought not just new organic fertilizers, but a tablet full of colorful soil analysis charts. My grandfather listened politely but doubtfully. Out of boredom, I started hovering (踌躇) around them. I was surprised to find myself inspired. I began translating the technical terms on the tablet into our local dialect for Grandpa, and explaining his decades of wisdom to Miss Li. A tiny spark of curiosity lit up where there was once only dullness. One afternoon, a sudden storm threatened the ripening grapes. Panic surged through me — not for myself, but for the vines we had nurtured. Miss Li showed us satellite weather tracking on her phone, predicting the storm’s path. For the first time, I didn’t see technology as an enemy of this place, but as its friends. A fierce sense of protection, mixed with a new-found awe, warmed me from within. I was no longer just an observer; I felt invested. The autumn harvest was a success of this unlikely partnership. Grandfather placed a heavy hand on my shoulder. “This harvest,” he said, his voice thick with emotion, “has your mark on it.” A profound pride, deep and solid, settled in my chest. I finally understood that my growth wasn’t about escaping this land, but about enriching it. The vineyard was no longer my chain; it had become my canvas. In helping to revive its roots, I had discovered my own. 24．How did the author initially think of his summer at the vineyard? A．As a valuable social practice. B．As a lesson on agricultural skills. C．As an isolating and unpleasant duty. D．As a relaxing escape from city noise. 25．What changed the author’s view of the vineyard? A．Miss Li’s suggestion. B．His grandfather’s persuasion. C．The vineyard harvest. D．His involvement and contribution. 26．What does “canvas” in the last paragraph symbolize? A．The freedom of modern urban life. B．The transition between tradition and modernity. C．A place to realize one’s potential and value. D．A shelter for protecting one’s dream. 27．What is the message conveyed through the author’s journey? A．Family traditions are burdens that block progress. B．True personal growth is found by escaping one’s roots. C．Modern technology can save traditional agriculture. D．One can find belonging by renewing one’s heritage. C In recent years, consumers have increasingly sought “clean-label” foods — products made with natural ingredients. This trend has driven scientists to search for safe, natural preservatives (防腐剂，保护剂). They have turned their attention to a part of the cashew nut (腰果) that is often thrown away — the shell. From it, they extract Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) and find that it contains special natural substances that can fight bacteria and prevent decay (变质). While this dark liquid has been studied for use in industries like paint and medicine, its potential for preserving food had not been fully explored until now. The scientists designed a careful experiment to test whether CNSL could help preserve beef, one of the most widely consumed meats globally. They applied the liquid to beef samples at different concentrations (含量、浓度). Some meat was left untreated as controls. The samples were then stored under different conditions — some at room temperature and others in refrigeration — for two weeks. During storage, a detailed microbiological evaluation was conducted to quantify total viable (活菌) counts and specific spoilage organisms (腐败菌), including Pseudomonas spp., Clostridium spp., and Proteus spp. Physicochemical analyses monitored changes in pH and water activity, while bacteria growth was assessed during storage at room temperature. The scientists discovered that the CNSL-treated meat showed significantly less bacterial growth than untreated meat. The effect was strongest at higher concentrations, with a 2.0% solution providing excellent protection while maintaining meat quality. Even at room temperature, it effectively delayed the meat’s souring process and reduced bacteria growth, helping the beef stay fresh-looking longer. The researchers note that further studies are needed to understand whether the liquid affects the taste and texture of the beef, and how it might be combined with modern packaging for even better results. Still, this study opens a window into nature’s own way of keeping food fresh — hidden inside a humble cashew shell. 28．Why are scientists studying cashew nut shells? A．To reduce waste in the food industry. B．To improve the taste of processed foods. C．To find natural alternatives to artificial preservatives. D．To develop new industrial materials for paint and medicine. 29．What was the primary focus of the microbiological evaluation? A．The variety of cashew species. B．The safety of refrigerated beef. C．The changes in pH and water activity. D．The effectiveness of CNSL against bacteria. 30．What does the experiment suggest about CNSL? A．It can improve meat quality over time. B．It performs best at room temperature. C．It speeds up the meat’s souring process. D．Its concentration and the storage life are closely related. 31．What is the author’s attitude towards the future of CNSL? A．Fully convinced. B．Cautiously optimistic. C．Hesitant and doubtful. D．Neutral and objective. D Historically, drug development has been associated with high failure rates. On average, only 1 in 10 promising drug candidates finally makes it to market. Turning a simple molecular (分子的) structure into a workable treatment typically takes 10 to 15 years and a budget exceeding $1 billion. This high attrition (损耗) rate has long been a massive barrier for the industry. However, generative AI has emerged as a revolutionary force. The drug industry is rapidly adopting this technology to analyze vast biological datasets. AI tools can identify promising target proteins and suggest novel molecules that could combine effectively with those targets. Furthermore, they can predict the effectiveness and toxicity of potential candidates, significantly reducing the likelihood of early-stage trial failures. According to recent data, AI-designed molecules show an 80% — 90% success rate in early-stage safety trials, a substantial increase from the historical average of 40% — 65%. While the results in later stages remain uncertain, early improvements alone could boost the overall success rate. Consulting firm McKinsey estimates that AI could add an enormous $60 bn — $110 bn in annual value to the industry, primarily by simplifying complex processes from clinical documentation to administrative efficiency. Major drug companies are increasingly partnering with AI firms and tech giants like Amazon, Google, and Nvidia. For instance, Nvidia has teamed up with Eli Lilly to build the drug industry’s most powerful supercomputer. As AI revolutionizes drug development, some industry value may shift toward technological partners, creating new economic dynamics in healthcare innovation. Yet, challenges remain. Drug firms still hold unique advantages in patent data and regulatory expertise. But as AI tackles more complex biological problems, these traditional strengths may become less critical. Additionally, governments must accelerate regulatory reviews to prevent bottlenecks as the number of new candidates increases sharply. Perhaps the biggest impact lies in patent law. Currently, long patent lives help drug companies cover investments, encouraging them to pursue high-risk discovery businesses. Yet if the costs and riskiness of innovation fall dramatically, then patent terms (which typically provide 10 — 15 years of market exclusivity) may need to become shorter. 32．What is the impact of AI on drug development from the passage? A．Rise in drug development costs for companies. B．Complete replacement of human researchers soon. C．Great promise in improving early-stage trial success. D．Reduction of patent protection term to under 10 years. 33．Why do drug companies partner with tech giants like Nvidia? A．To gain access to more advanced biological data directly. B．To reduce the risks associated with clinical documentation. C．To take the lead in setting global regulatory standards for AI. D．To establish the most powerful supercomputers for drug research. 34．What does the author suggest about the future of drug patents? A．Tech companies might eventually own all drug patents. B．They may lose their legal validity entirely as AI evolves. C．The length of patent protection could potentially be reduced. D．New patents will no longer be needed for AI-designed drugs. 35．Which can be the best title for the text? A．AI: The Key to Healthcare Patent Law Reform. B．AI: A Powerful Force in Drug Industry Transformation. C．AI: Revolution in Early-Stage Drug Target Discovery. D．AI: Transformation of Traditional Drug Companies’ Future. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is an incredible journey, and your teenage years are one of its most exciting chapters. 36 You are stepping into adulthood! Greater independence brings more opportunities to shape your own path. This is the perfect time to learn, explore, and understand yourself better. Equipped with knowledge and self-awareness, you can make thoughtful decisions that will build a meaningful future. You might feel certain about your dreams, or you might still be searching for your passion. 37 Stay curious, keep learning, and the right path will gradually reveal (显现) itself to you. 38 It’s natural to seek more privacy and personal space. However, remember that your family remains a source of love and support. While becoming your own person, try to balance growing independence with gratitude and connection. At this stage, friendships often take center stage — choose friends who uplift and inspire you. 39 This phase is a bridge between youth and adulthood. Some people will walk alongside you for years, while others may only share part of the journey. Goodbyes — like leaving school — can be bittersweet, but each connection teaches you something valuable. You are now the author of your life. No one can write it for you. Every choice you make from this point forward is yours. 40 Life is a gift — live it with purpose, kindness, and joy! A．Either is completely normal. B．You have the strength to handle them. C．Value the friends who encourage you to grow. D．Therefore, choosing wisely becomes your responsibility. E．A genuine friend supports you through ups and downs. F．Growing up brings both new freedoms and new responsibilities. G．Your family has been your first and longest-lasting support system. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the quiet, dust-moted corners of the British Museum, a silent battle is being waged against the relentless march of time. Here, the “restorers” work with a blend of scientific precision and artistic intuition. Their mission is not to make ancient artifacts look new, but to stabilize them, preserving the 41 of history for future generations. One such artifact is a fractured Roman vase, shattered into hundreds of pieces. To the untrained eye, it is a pile of 42 shards. To the restorer, it is a three-dimensional jigsaw puzzle waiting to be solved. The process begins with meticulous cleaning. Every speck of dirt must be removed, not with harsh chemicals, but with gentle solvents that respect the 43 material. The most challenging phase is the reassembly. The restorer must hold the fragile pieces together, often without adhesive at first, to understand the 44 structure. It requires a steady hand and immense patience. A moment of 45 could result in irreversible damage. “You have to listen to the object,” says Elena, a senior conservator. “It tells you where it wants to go.” Once the structure is understood, a reversible adhesive is applied. The choice of glue is critical; it must be strong enough to hold the weight but 46 enough to be removed by future conservators who might have better technology. This principle of reversibility is the 47 of modern conservation ethics. We do not impose our will on the past; we merely 48 it. There are gaps, of course — missing pieces that were lost centuries ago. In the past, restorers might have 49 these gaps with new clay, trying to deceive the viewer. Today, the philosophy is different. Missing parts are filled with a neutral material, clearly 50 from the original, so that the viewer can distinguish between the ancient craft and the modern repair. Honesty, in this profession, is 51 . The work is slow, often taking months for a single object. It is not a job for those seeking 52 gratification. The reward is subtle. It comes in the quiet satisfaction of seeing a broken object become whole again, or in the knowledge that a piece of human heritage has been 53 from the jaws of oblivion. In a world that values speed and novelty, these restorers stand as guardians of 54 . They remind us that while empires fall and civilizations crumble, the human touch — the fingerprint on the clay, the brushstroke on the canvas — can 55 , if only we care enough to save it. 41．A．dignity B．weight C．length D．width 42．A．precious B．worthless C．decorative D．ancient 43．A．fragile B．rigid C．flexible D．solid 44．A．external B．internal C．original D．final 45．A．hesitation B．inspiration C．distraction D．determination 46．A．permanent B．soluble C．invisible D．durable 47．A．violation B．cornerstone C．outcome D．suspicion 48．A．facilitate B．dominate C．ignore D．evaluate 49．A．exposed B．bridged C．fabricated D．enlarged 50．A．inseparable B．indistinguishable C．distinguishable D．detachable 51．A．optional B．paramount C．subjective D．controversial 52．A．delayed B．spiritual C．immediate D．emotional 53．A．rescued B．isolated C．excluded D．erased 54．A．innovation B．efficiency C．profit D．permanence 55．A．fade B．endure C．vanish D．collapse 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 56 (wear) like badges of honour. The faster and more exhausting the itinerary (行程), the better the story sounded afterward. In the past few years, that logic 57 (give) way to a new belief quietly among young people that vacations should feel less like boot camp. According to a 2025 survey released by China Youth Daily, 55.3 percent of young respondents now prefer “immersive slow travel”, while more than half favour flexible independent trips 58 tightly organised tours. The shift is visible in both behaviour and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — where travellers sprint through cities to maximise check-ins — has evolved into 59 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum emotional return. At scenic sites across Guangdong, Zhejiang and Hubei provinces, operators have redesigned 60 (attract) to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, for instance, visitors can try an 61 (adapt) bungee jump that lowers participants 62 (gentle) instead of dropping them at full speed. Travel, increasingly, is no longer about how far you go — but how deeply you arrive. “When you rush, every city ends up 63 (look) like the same photo. When you stay, you begin to notice the small things — the way shop owners talk, the rhythm of the streets.” said Pan Yuchen, a university student visiting Chengdu, 64 city often seen as a symbol of slow travel for its famously unhurried pace, 65 locals linger over hotpot at all hours, and spend their afternoons in teahouses. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“中小学是否需要春秋假”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）你的理由。 春秋假：spring and autumn breaks 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was driving home late Thursday night after picking up some groceries when my headlights caught something unusual on Oats Road. At first, I thought my eyes were playing tricks on me — a group of dark shapes were moving slowly along the road. As I got closer, I realized with disbelief that they were cows. About fifteen of them, to be exact, were wandering along the road as if they owned the place, their tails moving lazily in the cool night air. I pulled over and watched as the cows wandered onto the main road, calmly walking in and out of traffic. The cars on the road all slowed down, drivers leaning out of windows with phones raised to record the incredible scene. Some cows stopped to chew on the grass by the roadside, completely uninterrupted by the flashing headlights and the sound of the cars. It was complete chaos, yet strangely peaceful — the cows seemed to be enjoying their midnight meal. More and more cars came to a stop on the road, lining up as far as the eye could see. Within 10 minutes, police cars arrived, their emergency lights painting the scene in red and blue. Officers stepped out cautiously, unsure how to handle the situation. They used their cars to block traffic to prevent the cows from being hurt by the hurrying drivers accidentally. At the same time, more and more cars were stopped by this. The police officers then tried waving their arms to guide the animals away from the road. But the cows simply ignored them, continuing their slow, enjoyable walk wherever they pleased. The police officers even tried to use some grass along the road to attract the cows away from the road, but it was no use. Some drivers in a hurry became impatient and a little annoyed while some drivers just slowed down and enjoyed the peaceful and unusual night scene. Of course some drivers wanted to help and posted the pictures on their social media, hoping the cows’ owner may get wind of it and come to help. Just when it seemed hopeless, the sound of a barking dog cut through the night. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A pickup truck pulled up and a farmer jumped out with two dogs. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The cows all left the road and the farmer apologized for the trouble. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BI[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] 00 A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 0 00 A 充液、限可。 0 黑 2020全联各能品纸健养 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡