精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区陈店公校2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语科练习题（四） （内容：Unit 7—Unit 8） 班级________ 座号____________ 姓名________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is the speaker talking about? 2. How was the weather yesterday? 3. What did Lisa pick on the farm? 4. What did Tony do at 8:00 in the morning? 5. Which one is mentioned? B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who had a boring weekend? A. Judy. B. Lisa. C. Jack. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which country did Dale go on vacation to this year? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which book does Jimmy like reading? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Little Red Riding Hood 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy like about the party? A. The flowers. B. The cake. C. The game. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How much is the book Goldilocks and the Three Bear? A. 3 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. When did Eric watch a movie? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 12. What did Eric buy for his father? A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A pair of shoes. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What did their mum do this morning? A. She went for a walk in the park. B. She ran in the park. C. She had fun in the park. 14. Who did their mum meet? A. A lost child. B. A lost old man. C. A lost lady. 15. How long did it take their mum to find the old man’s house? A. Twenty minutes. B. One hour. C. Two hours. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where did the old man live? A. In a small town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 17. Why did the young man come to the old man? A. Because he was happy. B. Because he was hungry. C. We don’t know. 18. What did the old man give to the young man? A. Some food. B. Some bread. C. Some water. 19. What did the old man want? A. "Thank you". B. Money. C. Food. 20. What do you think of the old man in the story? A. He was bad. B. He was difficult. C He was nice. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，） 你将听到的是一篇关于Mike去山东旅行的短文介绍，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 A trip to Dandong Weather It was ________ but hot. How In the morning. Mike and his parents went there ________. His uncle Peter ________ them to the beach. Things they bought They bought ________ on a farm. Feeling about the trip They were ________ and happy. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话下方的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Zhang Kai. What did you do last night? B: ____1____ A: I hear your grandpa likes telling stories. ____2____ B: Yes, it is. He knows lots of old Chinese stories. A: ____3____ B: I think they are interesting and I enjoy listening to them again and again. A: ____4____ B: Yes, he did. A: What stories did he tell you? B: ____5____ They are very interesting. A. Is that true? B. Did he tell you any stories last night? C. What do you think of them? D. Did you go to the park? E. Jingwei Fills the Sea and Chang’e Flies to the Moon. F. I went to see my grandpa. 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ___6___ 11-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ___7___ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ___8___ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I have breakfast ___9___ . After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ___10___ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ___11___ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to the Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ___12___ it was so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ___13___ interesting things. We ___14___ some monkeys climbing in the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating on the beautiful lake, while (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ___15___ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs. They were cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. at B. in C. on 9. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 10. A. to B. for C. from 11. A. to get B. gets C. getting 12. A. and B. so C. but 13. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 14. A. see B. saw C. seeing 15. A. photo B. photos C. a photo 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I read a story yesterday. Now I share it with you. ____16____, you will enjoy it. Long ____17____, there was a man living in a village with his wife (妻子). They lived a poor life. They had a hen. One day, they found their hen ____18____ a golden (金色的) egg. They were very glad and they sold the golden egg to make a lot of money. Then their life became better. ____19____ the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to have more ____20____. He even wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So he decided to ____21____ the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell his wife about the thought because he wanted to give her a big ____22____. He was so excited about his great decision. He even sang happily when he ____23____ the hen. The next day when the hen was laying a golden egg, the man caught the hen and killed it. However, there weren’t any eggs at all! The man realized he did something ____24____ and cried sadly. The man could live a rich life ____25____ a golden egg a day. But finally he got nothing. How silly he was! 16. A. Suddenly B. Hopefully C. Brightly D. Certainly 17. A. after B. before C. later D. ago 18. A. left B. cooked C. laid D. dropped 19. A. And B. But C. because D. So 20. A. culture B. money C. energy D. time 21. A. kill B. drive C. search D. praise 22. A. salt B. rest C. surprise D. heart 23. A. worked on B. wanted for C. thought of D. looked forward to 24. A. wise B. silly C. read D. special 25. A. for B. of C. with D. on 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) Contents Half Magic⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2 The Snowy Day ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ ⋯5 Painting the Dragon to Life⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯9 Meng Jiao’s Happy Ride⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯13 Music to a Cow⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯17 Good or Bad⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯19 Sky is Falling⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯24 Watch Your Back⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 27 Racing Horses⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯30 The Three Monks⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯34 5-minute Chinese-English stories The stories are both in English and Chinese. My daughter thinks they are short and easy to read. It is a good book for young English learner. —an 8-year-old girl’s father, Mike There are fifty stories in the book. They are all interesting. They are good for my Chinese. I read them again and again. —Peter My mother bought it for me. I learned a lot from these stories. I hope you can read them too. You will love them. —Yang Feng 26. On which page can you read the story Music to a Cow? A. On Page 5. B. On Page 9. C. On Page 13. D. On Page 17. 27. Which story can’t we see on Page 1? A. The Three Monks. B. Call a Deer a Horse. C. The Snowy Day. D. Watch Your Back. 28. Mike’s daughter thinks the stories are ________. A. easy B. boring C. too long D. a little hard 29. Why does Yang Feng suggest (推荐) the book to us? A. It is really interesting. B. It can help us learn a lot. C. It is by a famous writer. D. It is in English and Chinese. 30. What do we know about the three people? A. They’re of the same age. B. They are all English learners. C. They all like the book a lot. D. They’re from the same country. (B) Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was sunny but a little hot. In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. ① The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen is a symbol of China. Do you know why porcelain is called “China” in English? Because it was first made in China, and it’s so special in the world. For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles. ② In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool. We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区): Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain. ③ We bought some cups and bowls in different colours. Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history! 31. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. China B. Jiangxi C. Jingdezhen D. World 32. What was the weather like there in the afternoon? A. Sunny but a little hot. B. Sunny and windy. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Cloudy and wet. 33. Where can you see artists making china according to the passage? A. In an old restaurant. B. In the art and history museum. C. In Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. D. Along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block. 34. The right order of the following sentences for ①, ② and ③ is ________. a. The food here was very delicious and cheap. b. We saw many different kinds of porcelain there. c. It’s a great place to shop and buy some special gifts. A. a-c-b B. b-a-c C. c-b-a D. a-b-c 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen. B. Welcome to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. C. The Special Porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. Jingdezhen, a Beautiful City in Jiangxi. (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事。请为左栏的每个人选择对应的成语故事，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him. ____37____ Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well. ____38____ Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. ____39____ Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. ____40____ Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him. A. Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children. B. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always believe we can do the best. C. Waiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy. D. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. E. Yugong Moves the Mountain: When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners. F. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word. G. Better late than never: A sheep keeper fixed it right away when he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 full face a say instead on pick at beauty find leave that ____41____ a dark night, a fox walked around in a town. He found a window open. He jumped into ____42____ actor’s house through the window. He wanted to ____43____ something interesting in the house. At the corner of a room, he found a big box. The box was ____44____ of the actor’s clothes. On the clothes there was a mask (面具) with a very ____45____ face. The fox said to himself, “What a fine ____46____! I want to look as beautiful as this mask.” The fox ____47____ up the mask and looked at it carefully. He realized ____48____ it was only a mask. He didn’t want the mask any more. He said to himself, “What a pity! The mask looks nice, but it doesn’t have a brain (大脑). I want to have a great brain ____49____ of a beautiful face.” The fox jumped out of the window and ____50____ the actor’s house. He didn’t take the mask. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A)回答问题。（本题共5小题） Carol teaches history at a middle school. Last Monday she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle (恐龙岛). It is a museum. They went there by school bus. The ride took them one and a half hours. The students had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot. Carol thought it was great, too. When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around. Here is a letter from Carol to Martin. Dear Martin, I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday. The students had a wonderful time in the museum. All the 52 students and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational (有教育意义的). The students were very interested in what you told them. They learned a lot. Thank you very much. Best wishes. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What does Carol do? _____________________________________________________________ 52. How did the students go to Dinosaur Isle? _____________________________________________________________ 53. What did Martin do during the school trip? _____________________________________________________________ 54. Why did Carol write to Martin? _____________________________________________________________ 55. What did Carol think of the trip? _____________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作，并将写在内容写在下面的答题位置上。 56. 请根据下面所给图片及提示词用英语编写一则小故事。 提示词：peach桃子；climb爬；watermelon西瓜；rabbit兔子；throw away扔掉；throw→threw（过去式） 作文要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2.时态要用一般过去式； 3.词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语科练习题（四） （内容：Unit 7—Unit 8） 班级________ 座号____________ 姓名________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is the speaker talking about? 2. How was the weather yesterday? 3. What did Lisa pick on the farm? 4. What did Tony do at 8:00 in the morning? 5. Which one is mentioned? B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who had a boring weekend? A. Judy. B. Lisa. C. Jack. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which country did Dale go on vacation to this year? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which book does Jimmy like reading? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Little Red Riding Hood 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy like about the party? A. The flowers. B. The cake. C. The game. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How much is the book Goldilocks and the Three Bear? A. 3 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. When did Eric watch a movie? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 12. What did Eric buy for his father? A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A pair of shoes. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What did their mum do this morning? A. She went for a walk in the park. B. She ran in the park. C. She had fun in the park. 14. Who did their mum meet? A. A lost child. B. A lost old man. C. A lost lady. 15. How long did it take their mum to find the old man’s house? A. Twenty minutes. B. One hour. C. Two hours. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where did the old man live? A. In a small town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 17. Why did the young man come to the old man? A. Because he was happy. B. Because he was hungry. C. We don’t know. 18. What did the old man give to the young man? A. Some food. B. Some bread. C. Some water. 19. What did the old man want? A. "Thank you". B. Money. C. Food. 20. What do you think of the old man in the story? A. He was bad. B. He was difficult. C He was nice. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，） 你将听到的是一篇关于Mike去山东旅行的短文介绍，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 A trip to Dandong Weather It was ________ but hot. How In the morning. Mike and his parents went there ________. His uncle Peter ________ them to the beach. Things they bought They bought ________ on a farm. Feeling about the trip They were ________ and happy. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话下方的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Zhang Kai. What did you do last night? B: ____1____ A: I hear your grandpa likes telling stories. ____2____ B: Yes, it is. He knows lots of old Chinese stories. A: ____3____ B: I think they are interesting and I enjoy listening to them again and again. A: ____4____ B: Yes, he did. A: What stories did he tell you? B: ____5____ They are very interesting. A. Is that true? B. Did he tell you any stories last night? C. What do you think of them? D. Did you go to the park? E. Jingwei Fills the Sea and Chang’e Flies to the Moon. F. I went to see my grandpa. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕A询问张凯昨晚的行程展开，二人交流了张凯爷爷昨晚给张凯讲的中国古老故事相关内容。 【1题详解】 上文A提问张凯昨晚做了什么事，F选项“I went to see my grandpa.”既回应了问题，也对应下文提到的爷爷，符合语境。 【2题详解】 下文张凯用Yes, it is.回答，说明空处是Is开头的一般疑问句；A选项“Is that true?”承接上文A“听说爷爷喜欢讲故事”的内容，逻辑通顺。 【3题详解】 下文张凯回答“我觉得它们很有趣，我很喜欢反复听”，C选项“What do you think of them?”正好对应这个回答，符合语境。 【4题详解】 下文张凯用Yes, he did.回答，说明空处是Did开头、主语为he的一般疑问句；B选项“Did he tell you any stories last night?”，正好引出下文“问故事内容”的提问，逻辑通顺。 【5题详解】 上文A提问“他给你讲了什么故事”，E选项“Jingwei Fills the Sea and Chang’e Flies to the Moon.”是两个中国古代故事的名称，直接回答了问题，符合语境。 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ___6___ 11-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ___7___ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ___8___ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I have breakfast ___9___ . After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ___10___ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ___11___ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to the Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ___12___ it was so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ___13___ interesting things. We ___14___ some monkeys climbing in the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating on the beautiful lake, while (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ___15___ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs. They were cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. at B. in C. on 9. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 10. A. to B. for C. from 11. A. to get B. gets C. getting 12. A. and B. so C. but 13. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 14. A. see B. saw C. seeing 15. A. photo B. photos C. a photo 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉·布朗的个人情况，包括她的年龄、国籍、居住地、爱好以及日常上学的时间安排等，还讲述了上周六她和家人去童话森林游玩的经历，他们在那里做了很多有趣的事，玩得很开心，并希望能再次前往。 【6题详解】 句意：我是一个11岁的女孩。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（表示特指）。根据空后“11-year-old”可知，是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用“an”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我在一所小学上学。 study学习（动词原形）；studying学习（现在分词形式）；to study学习（动词不定式形式）。根据语境可知，这里表示“我正在一所小学上学”，要用现在进行时，其结构为“be +现在分词”，“study”的现在分词是“studying”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：每天早上，我六点起床。 at在（用于具体时刻前）；in在……里面；在（用于年、月、季节等前）；on在……上面；在（用于具体某一天前）。在具体的时刻“six”前要用介词“at”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：然后在大约七点十五分，我快速地吃早餐。 quick快的（形容词）；quickly快速地（副词）；slow慢的（形容词）。这里是用来修饰动词“have”，要用副词。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我家离我的学校有点远。 to到；向；for为了；from来自。“far from”是固定短语，意为“离……远”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：到达学校大约需要我二十分钟。 to get到达（动词不定式形式）；gets到达（第三人称单数形式）；getting到达（现在分词形式）。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以这里要用动词不定式“to get”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：那是一个没有电视、电脑或汽车的地方，但非常有趣。 and和（表示并列或顺承关系）；so所以（表示因果关系）；but但是（表示转折关系）。前面说“那是一个没有电视、电脑或汽车的地方”，后面说“非常有趣”，前后是转折关系，“but”表示转折。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们发现了很多有趣的东西。 a lot非常（副词短语，修饰动词等）；lot of错误表达（正确应为a lot of或lots of）；lots of许多（可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）。“lots of”相当于“a lot of”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里修饰“interesting things”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们看到一些猴子在树上爬。 see看见（动词原形）；saw看见（过去式）；seeing看见（现在分词形式）。根据上下文可知，这里描述的是上周六发生的事情，要用一般过去时，“see”的过去式是“saw”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们到达童话森林时，我的爸爸和我的小弟弟在美丽的湖上划船，然而我和妈妈坐在湖边，给他们拍了一些照片。 photo照片（单数形式）；photos照片（复数形式）；a photo一张照片。“some”后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“photo”是可数名词，其复数形式是“photos”。故选B 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I read a story yesterday. Now I share it with you. ____16____, you will enjoy it. Long ____17____, there was a man living in a village with his wife (妻子). They lived a poor life. They had a hen. One day, they found their hen ____18____ a golden (金色的) egg. They were very glad and they sold the golden egg to make a lot of money. Then their life became better. ____19____ the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to have more ____20____. He even wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So he decided to ____21____ the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell his wife about the thought because he wanted to give her a big ____22____. He was so excited about his great decision. He even sang happily when he ____23____ the hen. The next day when the hen was laying a golden egg, the man caught the hen and killed it. However, there weren’t any eggs at all! The man realized he did something ____24____ and cried sadly. The man could live a rich life ____25____ a golden egg a day. But finally he got nothing. How silly he was! 16. A. Suddenly B. Hopefully C. Brightly D. Certainly 17. A. after B. before C. later D. ago 18. A. left B. cooked C. laid D. dropped 19. A. And B. But C. because D. So 20. A. culture B. money C. energy D. time 21. A. kill B. drive C. search D. praise 22. A. salt B. rest C. surprise D. heart 23. A. worked on B. wanted for C. thought of D. looked forward to 24. A. wise B. silly C. read D. special 25. A. for B. of C. with D. on 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个贪婪的农夫为了得到更多金蛋而杀掉下金蛋的母鸡，最终一无所获的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：希望你喜欢。 开篇分享故事，表达对读者的祝愿，Hopefully“希望”符合，表示“希望你喜欢”。Suddenly“突然地”、Brightly“明亮地”、Certainly“当然”均与祝愿语气不符。 【17题详解】 句意：很久以前，有一个男人和他的妻子住在一个村子里。 long ago“很久以前”为固定短语，常用于故事开头，ago“以前”符合。after“在……之后”、before“在……之前”、later“后来”均与时间表达不符。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，他们发现他们的母鸡下了一个金蛋。 lay a golden egg“下金蛋”，过去式laid“下蛋”符合。left“离开”、cooked“烹饪”、dropped“掉落”均与下蛋不符。 【19题详解】 句意：但是这个男人非常贪婪。 上文生活变好，下文他想要更多，转折关系，But“但是”符合。And“和”表并列，because“因为”表原因，So“所以”表结果，均与转折逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他想要更多的钱。 上文卖金蛋赚钱，money“钱”符合。culture“文化”、energy“能量”、time“时间”均与财富不符。 【21题详解】 句意：所以他决定杀掉母鸡，取出所有的蛋。 上文他想一次性得到所有金蛋，决定“杀”母鸡，kill“杀”符合。drive“驾驶”、search“搜索”、praise“表扬”均与杀鸡不符。 【22题详解】 句意：他不想把这个想法告诉妻子，因为他想给她一个大大的惊喜。 上文不想告诉妻子，想给“惊喜”，surprise“惊喜”符合。salt“盐”、rest“休息”、heart“心”均与惊喜不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他在想到母鸡时甚至高兴地唱起了歌。 他“想到”母鸡即将给出所有金蛋，就很开心，thought of“想到”符合。worked on“从事”、wanted for“想要”、looked forward to“期待”，均与心里盘算的动作不符。 【24题详解】 句意：男人意识到自己做了一件傻事。 上文杀鸡后没找到蛋，意识到做了“傻”事，silly“愚蠢的”符合，为形容词修饰不定代词something，作后置定语。wise“明智的”、read“读”、special“特殊的”均与错误行为不符。 【25题详解】 句意：男人本可以靠每天一个金蛋过上富裕的生活。 live a rich life“过富裕的生活”，“____ a golden egg a day”为方式状语，表示以每天一个金蛋的方式过上富裕生活。需用介词with，表示“依靠，凭借”。live on sth.侧重于“以……为食”或“靠某种职业为生”，不符合文中结构。 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) Contents Half Magic⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2 The Snowy Day ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ ⋯5 Painting the Dragon to Life⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯9 Meng Jiao’s Happy Ride⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯13 Music to a Cow⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯17 Good or Bad⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯19 Sky is Falling⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯24 Watch Your Back⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 27 Racing Horses⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯30 The Three Monks⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯34 5-minute Chinese-English stories The stories are both in English and Chinese. My daughter thinks they are short and easy to read. It is a good book for young English learner. —an 8-year-old girl’s father, Mike There are fifty stories in the book. They are all interesting. They are good for my Chinese. I read them again and again. —Peter My mother bought it for me. I learned a lot from these stories. I hope you can read them too. You will love them. —Yang Feng 26. On which page can you read the story Music to a Cow? A. On Page 5. B. On Page 9. C. On Page 13. D. On Page 17. 27. Which story can’t we see on Page 1? A. The Three Monks. B. Call a Deer a Horse. C. The Snowy Day. D. Watch Your Back. 28. Mike’s daughter thinks the stories are ________. A. easy B. boring C. too long D. a little hard 29. Why does Yang Feng suggest (推荐) the book to us? A. It is really interesting. B. It can help us learn a lot. C. It is by a famous writer. D. It is in English and Chinese. 30. What do we know about the three people? A. They’re of the same age. B. They are all English learners. C. They all like the book a lot. D. They’re from the same country. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了中英双语读物《5-minute Chinese-English stories》的目录和三位读者对这本书的好评推荐。 【26题详解】 从左侧目录可直接找到，Music to a Cow对应页码是17。 【27题详解】 给出的目录里没有出现Call a Deer a Horse这个故事，说明它不在本书中，因此不可能在第1页读到它。 【28题详解】 根据Mike的评价“My daughter thinks they are short and easy to read”，可知他女儿觉得故事易读。 【29题详解】 Yang Feng说“I learned a lot from these stories”，他推荐这本书是因为能从中学到很多。 【30题详解】 Mike说这是适合初学英语者的好书，Peter反复阅读说故事很有趣，Yang Feng说学到很多并推荐，三人都表达了对这本书的喜爱。 (B) Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was sunny but a little hot. In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. ① The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen is a symbol of China. Do you know why porcelain is called “China” in English? Because it was first made in China, and it’s so special in the world. For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles. ② In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool. We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区): Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain. ③ We bought some cups and bowls in different colours. Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history! 31. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. China B. Jiangxi C. Jingdezhen D. World 32. What was the weather like there in the afternoon? A. Sunny but a little hot. B. Sunny and windy. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Cloudy and wet. 33. Where can you see artists making china according to the passage? A. In an old restaurant. B. In the art and history museum. C. In Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. D. Along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block. 34. The right order of the following sentences for ①, ② and ③ is ________. a. The food here was very delicious and cheap. b. We saw many different kinds of porcelain there. c. It’s a great place to shop and buy some special gifts. A. a-c-b B. b-a-c C. c-b-a D. a-b-c 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen. B. Welcome to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. C. The Special Porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. Jingdezhen, a Beautiful City in Jiangxi. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者一家在景德镇的旅行经历，介绍了当地的瓷器文化、美食和特色街区，展现了这座“瓷都”的魅力。 【31题详解】 第一段提到背景信息：“Jingdezhen…is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years”，代词“It”指代前文的主语Jingdezhen。 【32题详解】 第四段第一句提到天气状况：“In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool”，说明了下午的天气是多云且凉爽。 【33题详解】 第四段第二句提到地点：“We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block: Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain”，明确指出在瓷器街和陶溪川街区能看到艺术家制作瓷器。 【34题详解】 第二段提到上午行程：“In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus”，对应参观博物馆的场景；第三段提到午餐安排：“For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles”，对应用餐的场景；第四段提到购物环节：“We bought some cups and bowls in different colours”，对应购物的场景。 【35题详解】 第五段提到文章主旨：“Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history”，全文围绕一次景德镇之旅展开，标题“A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen”最贴合主旨。 (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事。请为左栏的每个人选择对应的成语故事，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him. ____37____ Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well. ____38____ Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. ____39____ Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. ____40____ Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him. A. Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children. B. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always believe we can do the best. C. Waiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy. D. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. E. Yugong Moves the Mountain: When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners. F. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word. G. Better late than never: A sheep keeper fixed it right away when he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题，左栏是五个学生的不同情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事，需要为每位学生选择最适合他们情况的成语故事。 【36题详解】 文中提到“He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him.”说明Bill他总是信守承诺，以至于公司员工都信任他。F选项“Shang Yang Builds Trust”讲述的是如果一个人想让别人相信他，他就应该信守诺言，与Bill的情况完全匹配。 【37题详解】 文中提到“She says she is sure to do it well.”李静表示自己一定能做好。B选项“Mao Sui Recommends Himself”讲述的是我们应该相信自己能做到最好，与李静怡的情况相符。 【38题详解】 文中提到“He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.”说明Alex在别人遇到困难时，他总是能想出好主意。D选项“Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat”讲述的是遇到困难或危险时不要害怕，与Alex的情况匹配。 【39题详解】 文中提到“When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.”说明Linda遇到数学难题时从不放弃。E选项“Yugong Moves the Mountain”讲述的是遇到困难问题时，只要努力，总有一天能解决问题并成为赢家，与Linda的情况一致。 【40题详解】 文中提到“Sam is a lazy man.”“He wishes that someone can come and help him.”说明Sam是个懒惰的人，总是等待别人的帮助。C选项“Waiting for a Rabbit”讲述的是我们不应该等待好事降临，不应该懒惰，与Sam的情况完全匹配。 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 full face a say instead on pick at beauty find leave that ____41____ a dark night, a fox walked around in a town. He found a window open. He jumped into ____42____ actor’s house through the window. He wanted to ____43____ something interesting in the house. At the corner of a room, he found a big box. The box was ____44____ of the actor’s clothes. On the clothes there was a mask (面具) with a very ____45____ face. The fox said to himself, “What a fine ____46____! I want to look as beautiful as this mask.” The fox ____47____ up the mask and looked at it carefully. He realized ____48____ it was only a mask. He didn’t want the mask any more. He said to himself, “What a pity! The mask looks nice, but it doesn’t have a brain (大脑). I want to have a great brain ____49____ of a beautiful face.” The fox jumped out of the window and ____50____ the actor’s house. He didn’t take the mask. 【答案】41. on 42. an 43. find 44. full 45. beautiful 46. face 47. picked 48. that 49. instead 50. left 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只狐狸深夜溜进演员家，发现一个漂亮面具，起初很羡慕，但意识到面具只是空有其表、没有大脑后，便放弃了它。狐狸认为聪明的大脑比漂亮的脸蛋更重要。 【41题详解】 句意：在一个漆黑的夜晚，一只狐狸在镇上四处游荡。在具体某一天的晚上用介词“on”。 【42题详解】 句意：他从窗户跳进了一位演员的房子里。actor为可数名词单数，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”。 【43题详解】 句意：他想在房子里找到一些有趣的东西。“want to”后接动词原形。根据上下文，狐狸想“找到”有趣的东西。 【44题详解】 句意：箱子里装满了演员的衣服。“be full of”固定搭配，意为“装满……”，符合语义。 【45题详解】 句意：衣服上有一个有着非常漂亮面孔的面具。修饰名词“face”用形容词。下文也提到“I want to look as beautiful as this mask”呼应。 【46题详解】 句意：狐狸自言自语道：“多么漂亮的脸啊！我想变得和这个面具一样漂亮。”感叹句“What a fine+名词!”，fine修饰名词，故用“face”。 【47题详解】 句意：狐狸捡起面具，仔细端详。固定搭配“pick up”，意为“捡起”，符合文意。全文为过去时态，用过去式picked。 【48题详解】 句意：他意识到这只是一个面具。宾语从句引导词，realized that...（意识到……），that无实际意义，可省略但此处需填一词。 【49题详解】 句意：我想要一个聪明的大脑，而不是一张漂亮的脸蛋。固定搭配“instead of ”意为“而不是”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：狐狸跳出窗户，离开了演员的房子。与“jumped”并列，用过去式，“left”符合行文逻辑。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A)回答问题。（本题共5小题） Carol teaches history at a middle school. Last Monday she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle (恐龙岛). It is a museum. They went there by school bus. The ride took them one and a half hours. The students had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot. Carol thought it was great, too. When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around. Here is a letter from Carol to Martin. Dear Martin, I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday. The students had a wonderful time in the museum. All the 52 students and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational (有教育意义的). The students were very interested in what you told them. They learned a lot. Thank you very much. Best wishes. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What does Carol do? _____________________________________________________________ 52. How did the students go to Dinosaur Isle? _____________________________________________________________ 53. What did Martin do during the school trip? _____________________________________________________________ 54. Why did Carol write to Martin? _____________________________________________________________ 55. What did Carol think of the trip? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. She is a teacher. 52. By bus./By school bus. 53. He showed the children around the museum. 54. Because she wanted to thank Martin. 55. She thought it was interesting and educational. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Carol上周带着同学们去参观了恐龙岛并写信感谢了Martin。 【51题详解】 根据“Carol teaches history at a middle school.”可知，Carol是历史老师。故填She is a teacher. 【52题详解】 根据“They went there by school bus.”可知，他们是坐公交车去的。故填By bus./By school bus. 【53题详解】 根据“When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.”可知，他们在博物馆时，马丁带他们四处参观。故填He showed the children around the museum. 【54题详解】 根据“I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday.”可知，Carol写信是为了感谢Martin。故填Because she wanted to thank Martin. 【55题详解】 根据“All the 52 students and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational (有教育意义的).”可知，所有52名学生和我都认为学校旅行非常有趣和有教育意义。故填She thought it was interesting and educational. B）书面表达。（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作，并将写在内容写在下面的答题位置上。 56. 请根据下面所给图片及提示词用英语编写一则小故事。 提示词：peach桃子；climb爬；watermelon西瓜；rabbit兔子；throw away扔掉；throw→threw（过去式） 作文要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2.时态要用一般过去式； 3.词数60—80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Once upon a time, there was a monkey in the forest. One day, he decided to look for something to eat. He saw some peaches on the tree. He climbed the tree and picked a big one. Then he saw some watermelons. He threw away the peach and picked a watermelon. After that, he saw a rabbit and he threw away the watermelon. He started to run after the rabbit. The rabbit ran fast and he didn’t catch it. Finally he went home without anything. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇记叙文，时态为一般过去时 明确要点：需贴合四格图画的逻辑走向，不能脱离图片和提示词创作 确定人称：第三人称（he） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头（对应第一幅图）：交代故事开端，描述小猴子得到桃子的过程 发展（对应第二、第三幅图）：依次描述小猴子看到西瓜扔桃子、看到兔子扔西瓜的情节，推动故事发展 结尾（对应第四幅图）：给出故事结局，对应图中“nothing”的提示，完成故事 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：叙述故事，内容符合图画内容 故事发展过程：climb the tree/pick peaches/throw away等 要点二：点明道理：做人不能贪得无厌，否则终将一无所获，契合故事内容 道理：be greedy/end up with nothing等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $