精品解析:甘肃省定西市通渭县平襄教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题

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2026-05-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 甘肃省
地区(市) 定西市
地区(区县) 通渭县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 8.03 MB
发布时间 2026-05-09
更新时间 2026-05-11
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-09
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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八年级第二学期学习评价 英语(3) 满分:120分 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节: 1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. E ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1.They go skiing during the winter holiday. 2. The elephant is clever and lovely. 3. I will sell my old toys at the school sale to raise money for the sick. 4. Plants help make the air clean and fresh. 5. Kim is good at doing push-ups. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, they don’t. C. Paper books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you like reading paper books or electronic books? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Go down. B. Come on. C. OK, I know. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Please don’t feed any animals in the zoo, Lisa. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On June 1st. B. It will snow. C. It’s Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What will the weather be like this weekend? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. 199 yuan. C. It fits you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How much is this beautiful sweater? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Yes, it is. C. Goodbye. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jane, I joined the school basketball team successfully. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What club will the girl join?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. The nature club. C. The health club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m interested in animals and plants. B: You can join the nature club. It will be interesting for you. Question: What club will the girl join? 8. What will the boy do tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. See pandas. B. Visit his uncle. C. Clean the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going to see pandas tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: I’m afraid not. I have to clean the house with my family. Question: What will the boy do tomorrow? 9. What will Kate do with her money?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She will go on a trip. B. She will buy some books. C. She will buy a new T-shirt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, I saved a lot of money. B: Kate, why not buy some books? A: Good idea. Question: What will Kate do with her money? 10. How many girls will go to the mountain to plant trees?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 27. C. 54. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How many students will go to the mountain to plant trees? B: There are fifty-four students and half of them are girls. Question: How many girls will go to the mountain to plant trees? 11. What does the boy mean?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He will join in the sports meeting. B. He will take part in the football match. C. He will do two things at the same time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you join in the sports meeting at our school? B: I want to, but it is at the same time as my football match. Question: What does the boy mean? 第四节: 听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. How old was Tony when he started middle school? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 14. 13. How did Tony go to school in the first year? A. He ran to school. B. He rode to school. C. He took a bus to school. 14. Why did Tony’s parents buy him a computer? A. He got good grades in all his subjects. B. He won a race at a sports meeting. C. He studied very hard at his lessons. 15. What happened after Tony got the computer? A. He was still interested in sports. B. He still got up early in the morning. C. His grades were not as good as before. 16. How did Tony feel after hearing his mother’s words? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Do you know how to make good use of your time? Here is a story about Tony. Maybe you can learn something from him. Tony started middle school when he was thirteen. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was also very interested in sports. Every morning he got up early and ran to school. In his second year, Tony won a race at a sports meeting. His parents were happy with him and bought him a computer. But things began to change. Tony stopped getting up early. He also lost interest in sports. His grades were not as good as before. Later one night, Tony’s mother found him playing computer games in his room. She had a serious talk with Tony. She told him he was old enough to know what to do and what not to do. After hearing his mother’s kind words, Tony was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A. a; the B. an; the C. /; / D. an; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我奶奶有一个花园。而且里面的花很漂亮。 考查冠词辨析。a一个(表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头);the这,那(表示特指);an一个(表示泛指,用在元音音素开头);/不填。第一空泛指“一个花园”,garden以辅音音素开头用a;第二空特指“花园里的花”用the。故选A。 18. I really have an interest ________ the history of the Silk Road. A. at B. with C. in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我真的对丝绸之路的历史感兴趣。 at在……;with和……;in在……里面,在……方面;for为了。have an interest in是固定搭配,意为“对……有兴趣”。 19. —There were five children in a room with a big box of chocolates, but ________ of them ate any. Why not? —Because the box was empty. A. none B. all C. either D. both 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——房间里曾有五个孩子和一大盒巧克力,但是他们中没有一个人吃任何巧克力。为什么不呢?——因为盒子是空的。 none没有一个;all全部;either两者中的任何一个;both两者都。根据“There were five children”可知人数为五,超过两者,排除选项C和D;再根据答语“Because the box was empty.”可知盒子是空的,表示没有人吃,用于三者或以上的全部否定。 20. Yesterday, I made dinner for my family for the first time. My dishes tasted as ________ as they looked, but my parents ate them all. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:昨天,我第一次为家人做了晚餐。我的菜尝起来和看起来一样糟糕,但我父母把它们都吃光了。 better更好的;good好的;worse更差的;bad糟糕的。固定结构“as...as”中间需用形容词原级,排除选项A和C;根据“for the first time”及转折连词“but”可知,虽然菜的味道和卖相一样糟糕,但父母仍全部吃光,符合转折逻辑。故选D。 21. ________ everything you see. Even salt looks like sugar. A. Trust B. Don’t trust C. Trusting D. Not trusting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要相信你看到的一切。甚至盐看起来都像糖。 根据后句“Even salt looks like sugar.”可知,眼见不一定为实,所以建议不要相信看到的一切。祈使句否定形式用Don’t开头,后接动词原形。 22. The meeting didn’t start ________ Mr. Smith got to the office. A. if B. so C. or D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:直到史密斯先生到达办公室,会议才开始。 if如果;so因此;or或者;until直到。not… until…是固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”,根据句中否定词didn’t可知应用until。故选D。 23. We’re poor. We can’t ________ to take a taxi to the small village. A. decide B. afford C. sell D. plan 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们很穷。我们负担不起乘出租车去那个小村庄的费用。 decide决定;afford负担得起;sell卖;plan计划。根据“We’re poor.”可知,因为穷,所以没有钱坐出租车,即负担不起。 24. What does the Chinese poem Toiling Farmers by Li Shen mainly show? At noon they weed with hoes (锄头); Their sweat (汗水) drips on the soil. Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard toil. A. Why farmers should work so hard. B. How hard farmers work for every grain of rice. C. What farmers need to do for their crops. D. When farmers should grow their crops. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:李绅的中国古诗《悯农》主要展示了农民为每一粒粮食工作得多么辛苦。 根据诗中“Their sweat (汗水) drips on the soil汗水滴在土壤上”及“Is the fruit of hard toil是辛勤劳作的果实”可知,这首诗主要体现了农民劳作的艰辛以及粮食来之不易。故选B。 25. — What’s the ________ between you and Mary? — We are cousins. A. matter B. invention C. relationship D. suggestion 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你和玛丽之间的关系是什么?——我们是表亲。 matter事情;invention发明;relationship关系;suggestion建议。根据答语“We are cousins.”可知,此处询问的是两人之间的亲属关系。故选C。 26. —Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment. —So we must do something to save them. A. in peace B. in balance C. at work D. in danger 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——由于恶劣的生存环境,大多数野生动物都处于危险之中。——所以我们必须做些什么来拯救他们。 考查介词短语。in peace和平地;in balance保持平衡;at work在工作;in danger处于危险之中。根据“So we must do something to save them.”可知需要拯救是因为处于危险之中。故选D。 27. Look at the picture. What is it called in English? A. It’s a keyboard. B. It’s a mouse. C. It’s a screen. D. It’s a monitor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:看右边的图片。这个东西用英语怎么说? keyboard键盘;mouse鼠标;screen屏幕;monitor显示器。图中物品带有整齐排列的按键,符合键盘的外观特征。 28. — Celia,join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend. —.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; will rain D. will be fine; rains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析:句意:——西莉亚,如果这个周末不下雨的话,就来加入我们的超级夏令营吧。——我非常乐意。但是没有人知道周末是否会下雨。第一句中的连词if意为“如果”,用来引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故用is fine;第二句中的if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据句意从句用一般将来时will rain。故选B。 考点:考查条件状语从句的用法和宾语从句的用法。 29. You needn’t tell Li Ying the news because she has ________ known it. A. still B. yet C. already D. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你不必告诉李英这个消息,因为她已经知道了。 still仍然;yet还;already已经;never从不。根据“You needn’t tell Li Ying the news”可知不必告诉,推测是因为她已经知道了,现在完成时的肯定句中常用already。 30. —What ________ you to choose to be a teacher? —I read a report about Zhang Guimei. I think she is really great. A. took B. offered C. touched D. influenced 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——什么影响你选择成为一名老师?——我读了一篇关于张桂梅的报道。我觉得她真的很伟大。 took带走;offered提供;touched触摸,感动;influenced影响。根据答语“I read a report about Zhang Guimei. I think she is really great.”可知,张桂梅的事迹对说话者产生了影响,使其选择成为老师。influence sb. to do sth.意为“影响某人做某事”,符合语境。故选D。 31. Spring comes. We don’t need to wear a ________ coat. A. big B. wide C. long D. thick 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:春天来了。我们不需要穿厚外套了。 big大的;wide宽的;long长的;thick厚的。根据“Spring comes”可知天气变暖,推测出我们不需要穿厚的外套。故选D。 32. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most serious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——据我所知,你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。 考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的; the funniest最有趣的;more serious更严肃的;the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知,应是觉得他很有趣,结合“I know”可知,是和认识的所有人中作比较,所以用最高级,故选B。 33. The five rings on the Olympic flag ________ the five continents united together in the Olympic Games. A. keep on B. stand for C. belong to D. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:奥林匹克会旗上的五环代表奥林匹克运动会中团结在一起的五大洲。 keep on继续;stand for代表;belong to属于;take up开始从事/占据。根据句子语境,奥林匹克五环的含义是代表五大洲,应填stand for。 34. —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your uncle’s home. A. where we will celebrate it B. when we will celebrate it C. where will we celebrate it D. when will we celebrate it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝。——在你叔叔的家里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“In your uncle’s home”可知此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 35. —How many students are there in your school? —________ them ________ over one thousand. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; are D. A number of; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——在你们的学校里有多少学生?——他们的总数超过一千。 考查主谓一致的用法。The number of……的数量,作主语时谓语动词用单数;A number of许多的……,作主语时谓语动词用复数;根据“How many students...”可知,此处回答的是数量,应用the number of的结构,be动词应用is,故选A。 36. —Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow? —________, because these days I’m too busy with the singing competition. A. No problem B. I’m afraid I can’t C. I’ll take your suggestion D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你明天愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?——恐怕我不能,因为这几天我正忙于歌唱比赛。 No problem没问题;I’m afraid I can’t我恐怕不能;I’ll take your suggestion我会采纳你的建议;I’m sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过。根据“because these days I’m too busy with the singing competition”可知,说话人因忙碌无法接受邀请,需要委婉拒绝。B项表示委婉拒绝,符合题意。 Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 12-year-old Chinese girl Zhao Meiqi celebrated with her friends after sliding (滑) down from the ski track (滑雪道) safely. “This is my first time to ski, and I’ve learned the ____37____ under the instructions (指示) of the coach,” said Zhao. She came here with her parents ____38____ the winter vacation started. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, more and more children in China are ____39____ in winter sports during their winter vacation. “We ____40____ over 1,000 tourists a day,” said He Xiaobing, the general manager of the Gansu Baiyin snow sports training centre. He also added that it was common to see families playing ____41____. The workers here have prepared snow football and other ____42____ to meet the needs of the customers. Different places in Baiyin City have organized people to take part in winter sports. Nearly 130 local children and parents came to experience ____43____ such as skiing and snow football at the national training centre. “My child ____44____ became confident while skiing,” said Sun Lina, a mother. During the process, many parents found that snow sports experience was ____45____ for kids. Baiyin City is just a sign of the rapid development of snow sports. Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other parts of the country are ____46____ carrying out different kinds of snow activities. “More than two million people have taken part in fitness activities in winter each year,” said Zhou Fengxia, the director of the Gansu winter sports management centre. 37. A. idea B. skill C. speed D. value 38. A. after B. before C. if D. until 39. A. interested B. weak C. honest D. popular 40. A. lost B. received C. lifted D. created 41. A. alone B. hard C. away D. together 42. A. tools B. clothes C. orders D. lessons 43. A. prizes B. choices C. activities D. chances 44. A. usually B. gradually C. easily D. carefully 45. A. boring B. traditional C. great D. terrible 46. A. only B. also C. never D. seldom 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以12岁女孩赵美琪首次滑雪为引子,介绍了北京冬奥会后中国越来越多的儿童在寒假参与冬季运动的情况,并以白银市为例展示了冰雪运动的发展。 【37题详解】 句意:“这是我第一次滑雪,我在教练的指导下学会了技巧,”赵美琪说。 根据语境,滑雪需要学习技术动作,应用skill表示“技巧”。idea“想法”,speed“速度”,value“价值”,均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意:寒假开始后,她和父母一起来到这里。 根据上下文,寒假开始后她去滑雪,应用after表示“在……之后”。before“在……之前”,if“如果”,until“直到”,均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意:2022年北京冬奥会后,中国越来越多的孩子在寒假期间对冬季运动产生了兴趣。 根据上文赵美琪在寒假开始后去滑雪,以及下文滑雪中心每天接待大量游客、家长发现雪上运动对孩子很好等信息,可知北京冬奥会带动了孩子们参与冬季运动的热情,be interested in是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”,应用interested。weak“虚弱的”,honest“诚实的”,popular“受欢迎的”,均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意:甘肃白银雪上运动训练中心总经理何晓兵说:“我们每天接待超过1000名游客。” 根据语境,滑雪中心每天“接待”大量游客,应用received表示“接待”。lost“失去”,lifted“举起”,created“创造”,均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意:他还补充说,看到家庭一起玩耍很常见。 根据上文提到滑雪中心每天接待超过1000名游客,以及下文家长带着孩子来体验雪上活动,可知这些游客多以家庭为单位前来游玩,play together表示“一起玩”,符合家庭活动的语境。alone“独自”,hard“努力地”,away“离开”,均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意:这里的工作人员准备了雪地足球和其他工具来满足顾客的需求。 根据上文“We received over 1,000 tourists a day”以及后文“meet the needs of the customers”,可知滑雪中心需要提供多种工具来满足游客需求,应用tools表示“用具、工具”。clothes“衣服”、orders“顺序”、lessons“课程”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意:近130名当地儿童和家长来到国家训练中心体验滑雪、雪地足球等活动。 根据下文列举的滑雪、雪地足球,可知是“活动”,应用activities。prizes“奖品”,choices“选择”,chances“机会”,均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意:一位叫孙丽娜的母亲说:“我的孩子在滑雪过程中逐渐变得自信。” 根据语境,滑雪让孩子变得自信是逐步的过程,应用gradually表示“逐渐地”。usually“通常”,easily“容易地”,carefully“仔细地”,均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意:在这个过程中,许多家长发现雪上运动体验对孩子非常好。 根据上下文,雪上运动对孩子有积极影响,应用great表示“很好的”。boring“无聊的”,traditional“传统的”,terrible“糟糕的”,均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意:青海、宁夏、新疆和全国其他地区也在开展不同种类的雪上活动。 根据上文白银市是冰雪运动发展的一个缩影,其他地区也“也”在开展类似活动,应用also表示“也”。only“仅仅”,never“从不”,seldom“很少”,均不符合语境。 Ⅳ、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) House Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655. Street Food In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number:88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! Night Shelter (庇护所) We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us, please send money to us at 15, London Street Office. Phone number:88557766. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B. 47. You can help Orphan House by giving away some books to them. 48. You can’t take the children in Orphan House into your home. 49. Street Food needs new cookers. 50. If you have unwanted CD players, you can call 88775566 to contact Youth Club. 51. Night Shelter needs money to buy more beds. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则公益倡议书,介绍了四个需要帮助的机构及其具体需求和联系方式。 【47题详解】 文中提到“Orphan House”部分的“Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here.”,说明可以通过捐赠书籍来帮助孤儿院,句子表述正确。 【48题详解】 文中提到“Orphan House”部分的“Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.”,说明可以将孤儿院的孩子接到家中做客,句子表述错误。 【49题详解】 文中提到“Street Food”部分的“We need new cookers(炊具).”,说明Street Food需要新炊具,句子表述正确。 【50题详解】 文中“Youth Club”的联系电话是88667755,而句子中的88775566是Street Food的电话,句子表述错误。 【51题详解】 文中提到“Night Shelter”部分的“Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us, please send money to us at 15, London Street Office.”,说明庇护所需要资金购买更多床铺,句子表述正确。 B People have been using herbal medicines (草药) for thousands of years. Do you know, for example, that aspirin (阿司匹林) comes from the bark (树皮) of the willow trees? In the 5th century BC, a Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave some aspirin to his patients to treat their pain (疼痛)。 In 1775, a British doctor, William Withering, was unable (不能的) to treat a patient who had a serious heart problem. However, the patient made a full recovery after taking something a woman had given him. The woman told the doctor she made the medicine from purple foxgloves (毛地黄). Today, this herbal medicine is still given to people with heart problems because it can make the heart beat more slowly. Many of the useful herbal medicines can be found in our homes or gardens. Put some lavender oil beside your bed at night to help you ________. Or put the leaves from an aloe vera plant on your burns or cuts. That will help them to heal (愈合). The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, also used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young-looking. Finally, don’t forget the power of garlic. It thins and cleans the blood. It can be used to settle your stomach, and it’s a natural antiseptic (防腐剂). So, the next time you have a cold, try a mixture of garlic, lemon and honey. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 52. How many herbal medicines are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. Why are purple foxgloves used for patients with heart problems? A. Because they can heal cuts and burns. B. Because they can thin and clean the blood. C. Because they can keep the skin young. D. Because they can make the heart beat more slowly. 54. Which word is the most suitable for “________”? A. sleep B. work C. awake D. excite 55. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean? A. People should eat less garlic. B. The garlic is too powerful to use. C. The garlic is useful for people. D. We can’t forget how to use garlic. 56. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell the ways to find herbal medicines. B. To introduce some herbal medicines. C. To show the importance of health. D. To teach the history of herbal medicines. 【答案】52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种草药的作用。 【52题详解】 根据第二至五段中的“the willow trees, purple foxgloves, lavender oil, an aloe vera plant, garlic”可知,文章共提到了五种草药。故选C。 【53题详解】 文中第三段最后一句解释了现在毛地黄仍用于治疗心脏病,通过“ make the heart beat more slowly.”(减缓心跳)来治疗心脏疾病。故选D。 【54题详解】 第四段中提到把薰衣草油晚上放在床边“Put some lavender oil beside your bed at night”,依据生活常识可知,夜间在床边放置薰衣草油有助于更好地睡眠。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据画线句后“It thins and…a natural antiseptic.”可知,本段介绍大蒜的功能,画线句作为首句,总领全段,强调大蒜对人们很有用。故选C。 【56题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一些草药及其功效。故选B。 V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 ago, each, join, different, modern, two, world, appear, event, in The Paris 2024 Olympic Games were held ____57____ France. Around 10,500 players ____58____ in different sports. Lots of fans also cheered for the players. The first known Olympic Games were held 2,800 years ____59____ at Olympia in southern Greece. But the first ____60____ Olympics were held in Athens, the capital of Greece, in 1896. The famous Olympic rings were first used in 1920. They show that players from all over the ____61____ meet at the Games. At the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, most of the ____62____ took place in Paris. The opening ceremony (仪式) was on July 26th. It was the first ever Olympic Games opening ceremony taking place outside a stadium (体育场) and was held along the Seine River. ____63____ country joining in the Games had a boat, with its players onboard. The Olympics ended with a closing ceremony at the country’s national stadium on August 11th. From the beginning to the end of the Games, the world’s top players competed to win first, ____64____ and third places. ____65____ kinds of events were on show-swimming, running, horse-riding, table tennis and more. Breakdancing (霹雳舞) and kiteboarding ____66____ at the Olympics for the first time. There was something for everyone to enjoy. Which sports competition did you watch? 【答案】57. in 58. joined 59. ago 60. modern 61. world 62. events 63. Each 64. second 65. Different 66. appeared 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的相关信息。 【57题详解】 句意:2024年巴黎奥运会在法国举行。“in France”表示“在法国”,符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意:大约10500名运动员参加了不同的运动项目。结合“in different sports”可知此处是指参加了不同的运动项目,join“参加”,“Around 10,500 players”是主语,为复数形式,句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处用join的过去式joined。 【59题详解】 句意:第一届已知的奥运会是2800年前在希腊南部的奥林匹亚举行的。结合“The first known Olympic Games were held 2,800 years...at Olympia in southern Greece.”可知此处是指2800年前,ago“以前”,符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意:但第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊首都雅典举行。结合“But the first...Olympics were held in Athens, the capital of Greece, in 1896.”可知此处是指第一届现代奥运会,modern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“Olympics”。 【61题详解】 句意:它们表明来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上相聚。结合“They show that players from all over the...meet at the Games.”可知此处是指来自世界各地的运动员,all over the world“全世界”,固定短语。 【62题详解】 句意:在2024年巴黎奥运会上,大多数活动都在巴黎举行。结合“At the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, most of the...took place in Paris.”可知此处是指大多数活动都在巴黎举行,event“活动”,可数名词,most of后接可数名词复数,所以此处用event的复数形式events。 【63题详解】 句意:每个参加奥运会的国家都有一艘船,船上有运动员。结合“...country joining in the Games had a boat, with its players onboard.”可知此处是指每个参加奥运会的国家,each“每个”,符合语境,且位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Each。 【64题详解】 句意:从奥运会开始到结束,世界顶尖选手都为获得第一、第二和第三名而竞争。结合“From the beginning to the end of the Games, the world’s top players competed to win first,...and third places.”可知此处是指获得第一、第二和第三名,two“二”,基数词,此处要用其序数词second“第二”。 【65题详解】 句意:各种不同的比赛项目都有展示——游泳、跑步、骑马、乒乓球等等。结合“...kinds of events were on show-swimming, running, horse-riding, table tennis and more.”可知此处是指各种不同的比赛项目,different“不同的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“kinds”,且位于句首,首字母要大写。 【66题详解】 句意:霹雳舞和风筝冲浪首次出现在奥运会上。结合“Breakdancing (霹雳舞) and kiteboarding...at the Olympics for the first time.”可知此处是指霹雳舞和风筝冲浪首次出现在奥运会上,appear“出现”,动词,句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处用appear的过去式appeared。 Ⅵ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses? B: I don’t know. ____67____ A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them. B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big? Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot? A: Not really. ____68____ B: Oh. Can you show me a photo? A: ____69____ B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. ____70____ A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses. B: So can you send text messages with these glasses? A: Yes, I can! B: Fun! ____71____ A: I might. Some are very cheap. A. How do they work? B. How much are they? C. What makes them smart? D. They are made of plastic. E. Are you going to buy yourself a pair? F. Here is a picture of some smart glasses. G. Smart glasses look just like normal glasses! 【答案】67. C 68. G 69. F 70. A 71. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B在讨论智能眼镜的功能和外观等。 【67题详解】 根据下文回答“They can do…music with them.”(它们可以做各种各样的事情。你可以用它们打电话和听音乐)可知,此处是在询问智能眼镜的功能,选项C“What makes them smart?”(是什么让它们变得智能?)符合题意,故选C。 【68题详解】 上文B质疑眼镜的外观“But aren’t they…like a robot?”(但是它们不是很大吗?它们不会让你看起来像个机器人吗?),A回应“Not really”,需要说明眼镜设计特点。选项G“Smart glasses look just like normal glasses!(智能眼镜看起来和普通眼镜一样!)”符合题意。 【69题详解】 根据上文“Can you show me a photo?”(你能给我看张照片吗?)可知,此处是要给对方看照片,选项F“Here is a picture of some smart glasses.”(这是一些智能眼镜的照片。)符合题意,故选F。 【70题详解】 根据下文“A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses.”(眼镜的一边有一台微型电脑。)可知,此处是在说明智能眼镜的工作原理,选项A“How do they work?”(它们是如何工作的?),符合题意。 【71题详解】 下文A说“I might. Some are very cheap.”(也许吧。有些很便宜。),可知此处是在询问是否会买智能眼镜,选项E“Are you going to buy yourself a pair?(你打算给自己买一副吗?)”符合题意。 Ⅶ、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. In my eyes, the spring in Gansu is as ________ (beautiful) as the autumn. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】 【详解】句意:在我眼里,甘肃的春天和秋天一样美丽。句中“as...as”为原级比较结构,中间应用形容词或副词的原级。beautiful本身就是形容词原级,意为“美丽的”,符合句意。 73. This kind of fruit tree usually grows in the ________ (north) part of China. 【答案】northern 【解析】 【详解】句意:这种果树通常生长在中国北方。空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词part,表示“北方的”。north的形容词形式为northern,意为“北方的”,符合句意。 74. It is pleasant ________ (do) volunteer work with my classmates. 【答案】to do 【解析】 【详解】句意:和我的同学们一起做志愿工作是令人愉快的。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎样的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。在本题中,真正的主语是“do volunteer work with my classmates”,所以要用动词不定式形式to do。 75. Tom saw two ________ (mouse) looking for food in the kitchen. 【答案】mice 【解析】 【详解】句意:汤姆看见两只老鼠在厨房里找食物。由“two”可知,名词用复数mice“老鼠”。故填mice。 76. This program is ________ (main) about how to cook. My mom likes it very much. 【答案】mainly 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个节目主要是关于如何烹饪的,我妈妈非常喜欢它。句中“about”为介词,需要副词来修饰,main的副词形式为mainly。 77. After the Spring Equinox, the days get longer and ________ (long). 【答案】longer 【解析】 【详解】句意:春分过后,白天变得越来越长。句中“and”连接两个比较级,构成“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构,表示“越来越……”。long的比较级为longer,“get longer and longer”为固定结构,表示“越来越长”。 78. We must ________ (hide) medicine from children. They may take it by mistake. 【答案】hide 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们必须把药藏起来不让孩子接触,他们可能会误服。句中must为情态动词,情态动词后应接动词原形。 79. The girl ________ (pay) 100 yuan for the new sweater yesterday. 【答案】paid 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个女孩昨天花了100元买这件新毛衣。句中“yesterday”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。pay的过去式为paid。 80. The best part of school is that you build a loving and ________ (trust) relationship with your classmates. 【答案】trusting 【解析】 【详解】句意:学校最好的部分是你与同学建立了充满爱心和信任的关系。句中“loving and”为并列结构,空格处应填形容词与loving共同修饰名词relationship。trust的形容词形式为trusting,意为“信任的”。 81. I think true friendship is ________ (important) than money. 【答案】more important 【解析】 【详解】句意:我认为真正的友谊比金钱更重要。句中出现了“than”表示比较,需使用形容词的比较级形式。important是多音节形容词,其比较级形式需在前面加more。 Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 82. 这家动物园收到了数百份应聘大熊猫饲养员的求职简历。 This zoo received ________ ________ resumes of applicants for panda keeper jobs. 【答案】 ①. hundreds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】关键词是“数百份”,hundreds of“数百份”。 83. 除了学习之外,我们也应该多做一些锻炼。 Besides study, we should do more exercise ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. as ②. well 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“也”的翻译,结合所给的空格数量和位置,用as well“也”,故填as;well。 84. 这个新发明是做什么用的? ________ is the new invention ________? 【答案】 ①. What ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“做什么用的”是关键词,表示询问用途的常用结构是What...for。本句为特殊疑问句,应填What;for。 85. 我们需要让产品脱颖而出。 We need to make our products _______ _______. 【答案】 ①. stand ②. out 【解析】 【详解】stand out“脱颖而出”,为固定短语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,动词用原形,故填stand;out。 86. Mike对他家乡的巨大变化很惊奇。 Mike is ________ the great changes in his hometown. 【答案】amazed at##surprised at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“对……很惊奇”是关键词,英文中常用be amazed at或be surprised at表示“对……感到惊奇”,其中amazed/surprised是形容词,at是介词,后接宾语the great changes。 IX、书面表达(满分10分) 87. 为倡导理性消费,增强学生理财意识,学校Life Skill Club 开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表,写一篇英语短文参与评选,谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 Pocket Money Management Manage your money. Manage your life. 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 2. 词数:100词左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts. I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons. They are necessary for my study and hobby. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so I save about 30% every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel. Finally, I use 20% to help sick children get better medical aid. I believe every little bit of love will be helpful. Managing money is important to me. It’s not just about spending and saving. It’s about how I can use money to make a better life for myself and others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己如何使用零花钱”并适当补充,使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步,借用文章已给开头,点明写作目的; 第二步,根据题干思维导图的要点,详细描述自己如何支配零花钱以及理由; 第三步,点评合理支配零花钱的重要性,并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①divide…into把……分成 ②spend…on在……方面花费 [高分句型] ①Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so I save about 30% every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel.(so连接并列句) ②I believe every little bit of love will be helpful.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 八年级第二学期学习评价 英语(3) 满分:120分 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节: 1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, they don’t. C. Paper books. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Go down. B. Come on. C. OK, I know. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On June 1st. B. It will snow. C. It’s Saturday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. 199 yuan. C. It fits you. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Yes, it is. C. Goodbye. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What club will the girl join?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. The nature club. C. The health club. 8. What will the boy do tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. See pandas. B. Visit his uncle. C. Clean the house. 9. What will Kate do with her money?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She will go on a trip. B. She will buy some books. C. She will buy a new T-shirt. 10. How many girls will go to the mountain to plant trees?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 27. C. 54. 11. What does the boy mean?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He will join in the sports meeting. B. He will take part in the football match. C. He will do two things at the same time. 第四节: 听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. How old was Tony when he started middle school? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 14. 13. How did Tony go to school in the first year? A. He ran to school. B. He rode to school. C. He took a bus to school. 14. Why did Tony’s parents buy him a computer? A. He got good grades in all his subjects. B. He won a race at a sports meeting. C. He studied very hard at his lessons. 15. What happened after Tony got the computer? A. He was still interested in sports. B. He still got up early in the morning. C. His grades were not as good as before. 16. How did Tony feel after hearing his mother’s words? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A. a; the B. an; the C. /; / D. an; / 18. I really have an interest ________ the history of the Silk Road. A. at B. with C. in D. for 19. —There were five children in a room with a big box of chocolates, but ________ of them ate any. Why not? —Because the box was empty. A. none B. all C. either D. both 20. Yesterday, I made dinner for my family for the first time. My dishes tasted as ________ as they looked, but my parents ate them all. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 21. ________ everything you see. Even salt looks like sugar. A. Trust B. Don’t trust C. Trusting D. Not trusting 22. The meeting didn’t start ________ Mr. Smith got to the office. A. if B. so C. or D. until 23. We’re poor. We can’t ________ to take a taxi to the small village. A. decide B. afford C. sell D. plan 24. What does the Chinese poem Toiling Farmers by Li Shen mainly show? At noon they weed with hoes (锄头); Their sweat (汗水) drips on the soil. Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard toil. A. Why farmers should work so hard. B. How hard farmers work for every grain of rice. C. What farmers need to do for their crops. D. When farmers should grow their crops. 25. — What’s the ________ between you and Mary? — We are cousins. A. matter B. invention C. relationship D. suggestion 26. —Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment. —So we must do something to save them. A. in peace B. in balance C. at work D. in danger 27. Look at the picture. What is it called in English? A. It’s a keyboard. B. It’s a mouse. C. It’s a screen. D. It’s a monitor. 28. — Celia,join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend. —.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; will rain D. will be fine; rains 29. You needn’t tell Li Ying the news because she has ________ known it. A. still B. yet C. already D. never 30. —What ________ you to choose to be a teacher? —I read a report about Zhang Guimei. I think she is really great. A. took B. offered C. touched D. influenced 31. Spring comes. We don’t need to wear a ________ coat. A. big B. wide C. long D. thick 32. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most serious 33. The five rings on the Olympic flag ________ the five continents united together in the Olympic Games. A. keep on B. stand for C. belong to D. take up 34. —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your uncle’s home. A. where we will celebrate it B. when we will celebrate it C. where will we celebrate it D. when will we celebrate it 35. —How many students are there in your school? —________ them ________ over one thousand. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; are D. A number of; is 36. —Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow? —________, because these days I’m too busy with the singing competition. A. No problem B. I’m afraid I can’t C. I’ll take your suggestion D. I’m sorry to hear that Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 12-year-old Chinese girl Zhao Meiqi celebrated with her friends after sliding (滑) down from the ski track (滑雪道) safely. “This is my first time to ski, and I’ve learned the ____37____ under the instructions (指示) of the coach,” said Zhao. She came here with her parents ____38____ the winter vacation started. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, more and more children in China are ____39____ in winter sports during their winter vacation. “We ____40____ over 1,000 tourists a day,” said He Xiaobing, the general manager of the Gansu Baiyin snow sports training centre. He also added that it was common to see families playing ____41____. The workers here have prepared snow football and other ____42____ to meet the needs of the customers. Different places in Baiyin City have organized people to take part in winter sports. Nearly 130 local children and parents came to experience ____43____ such as skiing and snow football at the national training centre. “My child ____44____ became confident while skiing,” said Sun Lina, a mother. During the process, many parents found that snow sports experience was ____45____ for kids. Baiyin City is just a sign of the rapid development of snow sports. Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other parts of the country are ____46____ carrying out different kinds of snow activities. “More than two million people have taken part in fitness activities in winter each year,” said Zhou Fengxia, the director of the Gansu winter sports management centre. 37. A. idea B. skill C. speed D. value 38. A. after B. before C. if D. until 39. A. interested B. weak C. honest D. popular 40. A. lost B. received C. lifted D. created 41. A. alone B. hard C. away D. together 42. A. tools B. clothes C. orders D. lessons 43. A. prizes B. choices C. activities D. chances 44. A. usually B. gradually C. easily D. carefully 45. A. boring B. traditional C. great D. terrible 46. A. only B. also C. never D. seldom Ⅳ、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) House Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655. Street Food In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number:88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! Night Shelter (庇护所) We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us, please send money to us at 15, London Street Office. Phone number:88557766. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B. 47. You can help Orphan House by giving away some books to them. 48. You can’t take the children in Orphan House into your home. 49. Street Food needs new cookers. 50. If you have unwanted CD players, you can call 88775566 to contact Youth Club. 51. Night Shelter needs money to buy more beds. B People have been using herbal medicines (草药) for thousands of years. Do you know, for example, that aspirin (阿司匹林) comes from the bark (树皮) of the willow trees? In the 5th century BC, a Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave some aspirin to his patients to treat their pain (疼痛)。 In 1775, a British doctor, William Withering, was unable (不能的) to treat a patient who had a serious heart problem. However, the patient made a full recovery after taking something a woman had given him. The woman told the doctor she made the medicine from purple foxgloves (毛地黄). Today, this herbal medicine is still given to people with heart problems because it can make the heart beat more slowly. Many of the useful herbal medicines can be found in our homes or gardens. Put some lavender oil beside your bed at night to help you ________. Or put the leaves from an aloe vera plant on your burns or cuts. That will help them to heal (愈合). The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, also used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young-looking. Finally, don’t forget the power of garlic. It thins and cleans the blood. It can be used to settle your stomach, and it’s a natural antiseptic (防腐剂). So, the next time you have a cold, try a mixture of garlic, lemon and honey. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 52. How many herbal medicines are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. Why are purple foxgloves used for patients with heart problems? A. Because they can heal cuts and burns. B. Because they can thin and clean the blood. C. Because they can keep the skin young. D. Because they can make the heart beat more slowly. 54. Which word is the most suitable for “________”? A. sleep B. work C. awake D. excite 55. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean? A. People should eat less garlic. B. The garlic is too powerful to use. C. The garlic is useful for people. D. We can’t forget how to use garlic. 56. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell the ways to find herbal medicines. B. To introduce some herbal medicines. C. To show the importance of health. D. To teach the history of herbal medicines. V、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 ago, each, join, different, modern, two, world, appear, event, in The Paris 2024 Olympic Games were held ____57____ France. Around 10,500 players ____58____ in different sports. Lots of fans also cheered for the players. The first known Olympic Games were held 2,800 years ____59____ at Olympia in southern Greece. But the first ____60____ Olympics were held in Athens, the capital of Greece, in 1896. The famous Olympic rings were first used in 1920. They show that players from all over the ____61____ meet at the Games. At the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, most of the ____62____ took place in Paris. The opening ceremony (仪式) was on July 26th. It was the first ever Olympic Games opening ceremony taking place outside a stadium (体育场) and was held along the Seine River. ____63____ country joining in the Games had a boat, with its players onboard. The Olympics ended with a closing ceremony at the country’s national stadium on August 11th. From the beginning to the end of the Games, the world’s top players competed to win first, ____64____ and third places. ____65____ kinds of events were on show-swimming, running, horse-riding, table tennis and more. Breakdancing (霹雳舞) and kiteboarding ____66____ at the Olympics for the first time. There was something for everyone to enjoy. Which sports competition did you watch? Ⅵ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses? B: I don’t know. ____67____ A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them. B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big? Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot? A: Not really. ____68____ B: Oh. Can you show me a photo? A: ____69____ B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. ____70____ A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses. B: So can you send text messages with these glasses? A: Yes, I can! B: Fun! ____71____ A: I might. Some are very cheap. A. How do they work? B. How much are they? C. What makes them smart? D. They are made of plastic. E. Are you going to buy yourself a pair? F. Here is a picture of some smart glasses. G. Smart glasses look just like normal glasses! Ⅶ、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. In my eyes, the spring in Gansu is as ________ (beautiful) as the autumn. 73. This kind of fruit tree usually grows in the ________ (north) part of China. 74. It is pleasant ________ (do) volunteer work with my classmates. 75. Tom saw two ________ (mouse) looking for food in the kitchen. 76. This program is ________ (main) about how to cook. My mom likes it very much. 77. After the Spring Equinox, the days get longer and ________ (long). 78. We must ________ (hide) medicine from children. They may take it by mistake. 79. The girl ________ (pay) 100 yuan for the new sweater yesterday. 80. The best part of school is that you build a loving and ________ (trust) relationship with your classmates. 81. I think true friendship is ________ (important) than money. Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 82. 这家动物园收到了数百份应聘大熊猫饲养员的求职简历。 This zoo received ________ ________ resumes of applicants for panda keeper jobs. 83. 除了学习之外,我们也应该多做一些锻炼。 Besides study, we should do more exercise ________ ________. 84. 这个新发明是做什么用的? ________ is the new invention ________? 85. 我们需要让产品脱颖而出。 We need to make our products _______ _______. 86. Mike对他家乡的巨大变化很惊奇。 Mike is ________ the great changes in his hometown. IX、书面表达(满分10分) 87. 为倡导理性消费,增强学生理财意识,学校Life Skill Club 开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表,写一篇英语短文参与评选,谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 Pocket Money Management Manage your money. Manage your life. 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 2. 词数:100词左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $八年级第二学期学习评价3、英语第一大题听力理解理解听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。Number one, they go skin during the winter holiday. They go skiing during the winter holiday. Number two, the elephant is clever . and lovely. The elephant . is clever and lovely. Number three, I will sell my old toys at the school, sell to raise money for the seek. I will sell my old toys at the school, sell to raise money for the seek. Number four, plants help make the air clean and fresh. Plants help make the air clean and fresh. Number five, kim is good at doing pushups kim is good at doing push ups. 第二节,听句子,选择恰当的应答语,每个句子读两遍。Number six, do you like reading paper books or electronic books? Do you like reading paper books or electronic books? Number seven, please don't feed any animals in the zoo, lisa. Please don't feed any animals in the zoo, lisa. Number eight, what will the weather be like this weekend? What will the weather be like this weekend? Number nine, how much is this beautiful sweater? How much is this beautiful sweater? Number ten, jim, I joined the school basketball team successfully. Jim, I joined the school basketball team . successfully. 第三节,听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, i'm interested in animals and plants. You can join the nature club. IT will be interesting for you. Question, what club would the girl join? I'm interested in animals and plants. You can join the nature club. IT will be interesting for you. Question, what club would the girl join? Number twelve, i'm going to see pandas as tomorrow. Would you like . to go with me? I'm afraid not. I have to clean the house with my family. Question, what will the boy do tomorrow? I'm going to see pandas tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? I'm afraid not. I have to clean the house with my family. Question, what will the boy do tomorrow? Number thirteen, tom, I saved a lot of money. Kate, why not buy some books? Good idea. Question, what will kate do with her money? Tom, I saved a lot of money. Kate, why not buy some books? Good idea. Question. what will kate do with her money? Number fourteen, how many students will go to the mountain to plant trees? There are fifty four students, and half of them are girls. Question, how many girls will go to the mountain to plant trees? How many students will go to the mountain to . plant trees? There are fifty four students, and half of them are goals. Question, how many girls will go to the mountain to plant trees? Number fifteen, will you join in the sports meeting at our school? I want to. But IT is at the same time as my . football match question. what does . the boy mean? Will you join in the sports meeting at . our school? I want to. But IT is at the same time as my . football match question. what does . the boy mean? 第四节听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, do you know how to make good use of your time? Here is a story about tony. Maybe you can learn something from him. Tony started middle school when he was thirteen. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was also very interested in sports. Every morning, he got up early and ran to school in his second year. Tony won a race at a sports meeting. His parents were happy with him and bought him a computer, but things began to change. Tony stopped getting up early. He also lost interests in sports. His greece were not as good as before. Later one night, tony mother found him playing computer games in his room. SHE had a serious talk with tony. SHE told him he was old enough to know what to do and what not to do after hearing his mother's kind words, tony was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on. Hello everyone, do you know how to make good use of your time? Here is a story about tony. Maybe you can learn something from him. Tony started middle school when he was thirteen. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was also very interested in sports. Every morning, he got up early and ran to school. In his second year, tony won a race at a sports meeting. His parents were happy with him and bought him a computer, but things began to change. Tony stopped getting up early. He also lost interests in sports. His greece were not as good as before. Later one night, tony mother found him playing computer games in his room. SHE had a serious talk with tony. SHE told him he was old enough to know what to do and what not to do. After hearing his mother's kind words, tony was sorry for his change and decided to make good use of his time from then on. 听力部分到此结束。
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