2026年四川省眉山市中考一模考试英语题

初中模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相 应的位置。 3.考生遮出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮热擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫来的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的 答题区作答，超出限定区战的答案无效。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结来后，将试卷和答题卡 一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两递。 1.What rule does Kevin break? A 2.How's the weather in Meishan recently? A. B 3.Who is an engincer? A.Dave. B.Molly. C.Dave's uncle. 4.What is Lucy like? A.Tall and outgoing. B.Tall and quiet. C.Short and quiet. 5.Where may the conversation happen? A.In a railway station. B.In an airport. C.At a bus stop 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)》 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 英语试卷第1页共10页 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两地。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What animal docs the boy dislike? A.Lions. B.Giraffes. C.Rabbits. 7.How many animals are kept by Jenny and her grandfather? A.9. B.12 C.15. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.How did Tom get to Meishan? A.By high-speed train B.By bus. C.On foot. 9.When did Tom leave Meishan? A.On April 4th. B.On April 5th. C.On April 8th. 10.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.Why was Jack absent from school? A.Because he got up late this moming. B.Because the weather was so cold. C.Because he didn't feel well. 12.What is Lily's advice for Jack? A.Do more exercise. B.Have a healthy diet. C.Rest for a few days. 13.How often does Lily play ping-pong? A.Three times a month. B.Four times a week. C.Three times a week. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the interview mainly about? A.Air pollution. B.Plastic pollution. C.Water pollution 15.What does Dr.Green advise teenagers to do? A.Plant more trees. B.Save water and electricity. C.Use the reusable water bottles. 16.How does Dr.Green feel about solving environmental problems? A.Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Doubtful. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.When will the activity be held? A.On Wednesday afternoon.B.On Thursday afternoon. C.On Friday afternoon. 18.Who should hand in the book list? A.The parents. B.The monitors. C.The teachers. 19.What are students expected to do before exchanging books? A.Mark the class and name.B.Write a short reading note. C.Draw a picture on the book. 20.What should students do during the activity? A.Keep the place clean. B.Give away new books. C.Wear school uniforms. 英语试卷第2页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，湖分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many musicians have written songs about spring. And it's easy to see why.Spring has its own kind of beauty -blooming flowers,sunny skies,light rain...They can find inspiration everywhere.From classical music to pop and jazz,here are our top picks for your spring playlist! ●Antonio Vivaldi,“The Four Seasons:Spring" Classical music rarely has lyrics because the music speaks for itself.The violin's staccato notes sound like birds singing.You feel like you're skipping across a green field.It gives you energy and makes you want to step outside. ●BTS,“Spring Day" This K-pop song carries a bittersweet feeling.It's about missing somebody,but still believing better days will come."I'll come pick you up After the cold winter ends Until spring comes again."The lyrics try to tell you:Cold seasons don't last forever.You'll meet again when spring returns! ●Ed Sheeran,Spring” This pop song is light and peaceful.You feel like opening a window and taking a deep breath. The soft melody makes you slow down,enjoy little things in life,and get ready to start over. Ela Fitzgerald,"Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most" Sometimes,even if spring is already here,your heart still feels a little sad and lonely.This quiet jazz song reminds us that it's okay to be honest with our feelings.Fitzgerald's voice is gentle,like someone listening to you.Spring isn't always about being cheerful.But music can help you let your feelings out. 21.Why have many musicians written songs about spring? A.Spring's natural beauty gives them more ideas. B.Spring gives them better weather to write music. C.Spring is the most popular season for music festivals. D.Spring air makes instruments sound clearer and better. 22.Which song makes you feel like going out? A."The Four Seasons:Spring" B.“Spring Day' C.“Spring'" D."Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most" 23.What is the author's purpose in writing this article? A.To explain how musicians create spring songs B.To discuss why spring is the best season to write songs. C.To show how songs express different feelings about spring. D.To teach readers how to write different types of spring songs. B The mid-term test has just passed.And the final exam is already on its way.Still worried about your math?You may feel it is difficult and boring.Is it because you look at math in the wrong way? 英语试卷第3页共10页 Teens talked with Li Xing,a math teacher at Ningxia University.We asked him if math can be beautiful and fun.Here's what Li said. Many people today want to have beautiful looks.And there is math in beautiful human bodies. The length from your head to your belly button and the length from your belly button to your feet have a ratio (that is always around 0.618.This is the golden ratio,and we can see it everywhere,like in nature,music,and drawings. In Chinese poems,we can also sce the beauty of numbers.For example,Li Bai,a great poet of the Tang Dynasty created the line "The light boat has passed ten thousand mountains".He used the large number "ten thousand"to show how fast he travelled and how joyful and free he was on his journey. Besides numbers,beauty can also be found in curves ()Just like sine curves,they go in the two opposite directions and never stop.When you look at them,you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the water moving slowly.While the tangent curve is like a waterfall ()It is just like the line "Falling down three thousand feet from high".If you do a math problem and get that curve,you'll feel excited and joyful. What's more,formulas (can also be beautiful.Take a look at Euler's Formula:+1=0 The number“e”is an irrational number(无理数)，whose digits(位数)go on and on without end. ""is also such an irrational number.However,when these two numbers come together,they create a simple and amazing result! 24.What do we know about the "golden ratio"? A.It can help people to keep healthy and strong. B.It is widely seen in beautiful things around us. C.It shows the exact speed of Li Bai's travelling. D.It is the most important number in Chinese poems. 米业 25.Which picture shows the tangent curve? 26.Why does the author mention Euler's Formula(1)at the end of the passage? A.To show that great beauty lies in math formulas. B.To test if students know advanced math knowledge. C.To ask students to work out more difficult math problems D.To explain how to use numbers to describe travelling feelings. 27.What is the best title for this passage? A.Difficult and Boring:This Is How Math Likes 英语试卷第4页共10页 B.Beauty in Maths:Interview with a Math Teacher C.Doing Math Problems:Feeling Excited and Fun D.Numbers in Poems:Story Between Li Bai and Math c Sudden Cardiac Arrest(SCA心源性猝死)is a serious condition where the heart suddenly stops beating effectively.It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide,and knowing what to do can save a life. What causes SCA?In most cases,it happens due to arhythmia(心律失常).The heart's elctrical system oes out of cono.Instead of beating regularly,the heart muscles start to shake rapidly and irregularly.As a result,the beart can'send blood to the brain and other body parts.If the heart stops beating.the brain may suffer irreversible damage(不可逆的损伤)in just4to6 minutes. That's why the first 4 minutes are called the"golden minutes"for saving lives. What are the waming signs?SCA often comes without waming,but people may feel:chest pain, shortness of breath,dizziness()unusual tiredness,or pain in the stomach,teeth,or left shoulder. If these signs appearfer physical activity,take them sriousy What should you do if somcone collapses?Follow these steps: 1.Call for belp.Shout to nearby people and ask someone to call 120. 2.Start chest cnmpressions().Place hands on the center of the chest.Push hard and fast,5to6ntimeterdeep,100 to 120 times per minute.Do not stop until help arrives. 3.Use an AED自动体外除颤仪)if possible.It is safe and will guide you. 4.Keep going.Continue chest compressions until medical staff take over. SCA is serious but preventable,especially for teenagers.Follow three key points:exercise regularly,eat healthily,and have regular check-ups.Take good care of your body,stay active,and ive a healthy life to keep SCA far away. 28.What does the underlined word"collapses"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Has a fever and a sore throat. B.Feels very thirsty and tired. C.Has a stomachache and backache. D.Falls down and stops breathing. 29.Why are the first 4 minutes called the"golden minutes"? A.Because the heart will start beating again in four minutes. B.Because people can call 120 most quickly during the time. C.Because the brain may be in great danger if treatment is late. D.Because doctors need at least four minutes to belp the patient. 30.Which of the following is the correct order of the steps to save a person who has SCA? Start chest compressions. 2Call for help and ask someone to call 120. ③Use an AED if possible, Keep going until doctors take over. A.②030 B.②003 C.②30④ D.②③00 英语试卷第5顶共10页 31.What is the author's main purposc of writing this passage? A.To teach readers how to do difficult medical experiments B.To explain the structure of the human heart and how it works. C.To introduce the latest medical technology for treating heart diseases. D.To remind readers of SCA dangers and encourage healthy living D Do you like blueberries?If so,the next time you're about to cat your delicious berries,take a good look at them.Then ask yourself:Are blueberrics really blue? For the most part,blueberries aren't blue.If you carefully take off the skin of one blueberry, you'll see that the flesh inside is white.And if you gently rub (the outside of a blueberry,the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black.But the moment you pick one,it does look blue.What's going on? Well,there are two ways to create colors.The first is through pigments ()Pigments show the color of the light they don't take in.The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll a green pigment.Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn't take in green light.They sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light.Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light.In fact,there aren't any"true blue"pigments in the plant world. The sccond way to make color is through "structural color".This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different.Have you ever seen how rainbows appear on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk's thin layers ()These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. Blueberries also create"structural color"in their own way.The berries look black when they're ripe,but the plants build a thin layer of wax()on their outside.This layer gives the berries their blue look.The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare color.They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting.The fruit is beautiful,with its nice color coming from the skin and its delicious taste from the flesh. 32.According to the passage,why are plants green? A.Because green light is the most common in nature B.Because they prefer green light as their energy source. C.Because there is a special green structure on their leaves. D.Because chlorophyll reflects green light and absorbs other colors. 33.How do blueberries get their blue appearance? A.From a special pigment in their wax layer. B.From the reddish-purple juice inside the fruit. C.From a thin wax layer that causes structural color. D.From the reflection of the blue sky on their surface. 英语试卷第6项共10页 34.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The different ways plants crcate color. B.The scientific reason behind blucberrics'color. C.The importance of structural color in nature. D.The difference between pigment and structural color. 35.Which best describes the structure of the passage?(Paragraph 1=D;Paragraph 2=2;Paragraph 3-③.) A.①/②③0/⑤ B.①②③0⑤ c.①/②③0⑤ D.①②③0/⑤ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容、从短文后的选顶中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 The bicycle,a two-wheeled machine powered by the rider,has a long and interesting history. 36 The first bicycle was invented by Karl von Drais,a German.In 1817,he designed and made a simple two-whceled machine with no pedals ()Riders pushed it forward with their feet on the ground. 37 _They were heavy,with iron frames and wooden wheels.People called them "boneshakers"as the rides were really bumpy(颅簸的)一even small stones on the road could make the rider shake. Later in the 1870s,a new design with a big front wheel and a small back wheel became popular. It could go faster,but it was unsafe.38They were injured because of the dangerous structure. Then,in the 1880s,John Kemp Starley had an invention:the wonderful "safety bike".It had two wheels of the same size,a chain to move the back wheel,and a lower seat. 39 After that,air-filled tires were added,making rides much smoother. Over time,bikes got lighter and better.They became a common way to travel,used for work, fun,and sports.Today,bikes are still popular all over the world.They are simple,efficient,and good for the environment.40 A.This improvement made it much easier and safer to ride. B.It all started with a simple idea:making travel faster for pcople. C.Riders often fell forward,especially when hitting a rock or stopping suddenly D.In the 1860s,pedals were added to the front wheel by some inventors in France. E.Modern bikes have had many new advantages like electric power and smart locks. F.Karl von Drais and other inventors'creative thinking has given us this great machine. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 英语试卷第7页共10页 Jiang Mengnan,a 34-ycar-old excellent Chinese woman who has been living with serious hearing loss,overcame countless difficulties to enter Tsinghua University and was honored as "Person Who Moved China"in 2021. With lip (reading and years of hard work,she entered Tsinghua University to study for a PhD.Her parents,both teachers,helped her learn to 41 by feeling vibrations( and watching lips.Learning a single sound might take thousands of 42.At first,she fell bchind at school.But she studicd so hard that she later made great progress.She never43 even when facing great challenges. At Tsinghua,she studics life sciences.Today,she continues her further research at Westlake University.hoping to use her 44 to solve problems in health and medicine. Jiang's story tells us that a/an 45 heart can beat any difficulty and make dreams come truc. 41.A.write B.speak C.see D.walk 42.A.practices B.methods C.ideas D.habits 43.A.gave up B.woke up C.looked up D.stood up 44.A.spirit B.energy C.wealth D.knowledge 45.A.calm B.honest C.strong D.kind B Hi,I'm Bella.My grandmother,Mary,is so interested in gardening.After 4640 years'work at the hospital,she spends most of her time in her yard.In spring,she plants seeds and enjoys the beautiful flowers.When autumn comes,she gets47collecting fallen leaves and harvesting fruits.Through her care,the yard becomes a living work of art that always changes with every48 But gardening is not always easy,and my grandma meets with difficulties.For years,a big apple tree in the middle of her yard never had any fruit.My grandma tried almost everything: she read 49 books,searched online,and even talked and sang to the tree.But nothing 50.Finally,Grandma asked her friend Jamie,an agricultural expert for help. "Maybe you should hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (its roots,"Jamie said. "Are you sure?"Grandma thought it was 51 because she never heard of it before.But she52 to give it a try.Some neighbors came out to watch and thought she was crazy. However,Grandma didn't give up and did it every day. To her surprise,something amazing happened the next spring.Flowers began to grow on the apple tree,and by autumn,its 53 were heavy with fruit.My grandma was so excited that she 54 all of us to enjoy the apples. 英语试卷第8页共10页 Now,whenever we go through a hard time,Grandma shares the story of her apple tree. She says that just like the trec,with trics.efforts and patience,we can all get great55 46.A.continuing B.losing C.changing D.finishing 47.A.late B.busy C.tired D.sick 48.A.year B.season C.minute D.second 49.A.gardening B.cooking C.painting D.surveying 50.A.appeared B.increased C.worked D.mattered 51.A.strange B.easy C.boring D.tiring 52.A.refused B.decided C.hoped D.waited 53.A.roots B.leaves C.branches D.seeds 54.A.helped B.suggested C.drove D.invited 55.A.courage B.gifts C.fruits D.luck 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 56.Qomolangma is one of the most popular places for serious mountain c all over the world. 57.We all know that health is very important.As f how to keep healthy,we should exercise regularly and eat more vegetables. 58.-There are several movies on show these days.Have you watched any of them? -N of them interests me.I prefer reading books at home to watching movies. 59.You don't have to buy expensive things;only what is n is enough. 60.If you don't make a plan first,you may waste a lot of time o even do something wrong. 61.-I saw you running to the bus stop just now.Did you catch the bus? -I almost missed it.L the driver waited for me for a few seconds. 62.December is the t and last month of the year,and many people look forward to New Year's Day during this month. 63.Tourists from different countries come to a the amazing sights of the old town and leam about its long history. 64.The night in the countryside is very s you can only hear the sound of wind and insects. 65.With more and more people choosing to buy electric cars,the number of charging stations (in our city has d in just one year. 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese embroidery(has a long history.In the past,Chinese people often did embroidery 66clothes to show the beauty of nature and express good wishes. Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan and it67(believe)to be the oldest kind of embroidery in China.Many people made it during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD).They even 68(sell)it to other countrics as far as ancient Rome. Shu embroidery requires patience and time.It might take 69 whole day to finish just 10 cm. 英语试卷第9页共10页 To create lively and beautiful patterns,embroidery workers70(careful)choose and use different colors and types of silk thread().And they need to divide each silk thread into more than 10 or even 30 71(thin)picces. Meng Dezhi,a 65-ycar-old master of Shu embroidery,who used to be one of the most72 (talent)workers at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory,has been making Shu embroidery for over 40 years.She thinks this traditional art stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture 73 is also a symbol of Chinese culture.She hopes more people can learn it,so she gives 74(lesson) in universitics and communitics.She has also visited many countries 75(introduce)Shu embroidery to foreign friends. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 书面表达（(25分) 为了解本校学生课外英文阅读现状，提高同学们的英语阅读能力，你校学生会对全校1000 名学生开展了“中学生课外英文阅读情况”问卷调查。请你根据以下调查结果，用英语写一篇简 短的调查报告。 中学生果外英文阅读时长周查（周变人数：1000人） 0 45% 40 30 25% 多P 20% 10% 老30分钟 1530分修 <15升H0 几界不续 提示： 1.调查结果描述及评析： 2.针对调查反映出的问愿，提出两条合理建议： 3.呼吁同学们重视课外英文阅读。 要求： 1.词数100词左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 英语试卷第10页共10页 初中模拟考试英语试题 参考答案及评分意见 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题15分，分30分） 1-5 CACBA 6-10ACACB 11一1 5 CABBC 16-20 ACBBA 第二部分凤读 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)） 21-25 AACBC 26-30 ABDCA 31-35 DDCBB 第二节（共5小期：每小愿2分，潮分10分) 36-40 BDCAP 第三部分语吉运用 第一节（共15小题：每小題2分，满分30分) 41-45 BAADC 46-50 DBBAC 51-55 ABCDC 第二节（共10小题：年小题1分，满分10分) 56.climbers 57.for 58.None 59.necessary 60.or 61.Luckily 62.twelfth 63.admire 64.silent 65.doubled 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 66.on 67.is believed 68.sold 69.a 70.carefully 71.thinner 72.talented 73.and 74.Iessons 75.to introduce 第四部分写作（满分25分） One possible version Last weck,the Students!Union surveyed 1000 students on after-class English reading.Here are the results Only 10%of the students spent over 30 minutes reading English every day.25%read for 15 to 30 minutes.However,45%read less than 15 minutes,and 20%hardly do any reading at all.It's clear that most students spend little time on English reading To change this,teachers can offer good reading lists and encourge students to begin with short and interesting stories.Besides,different Englisb reading activities can be organized to make more students love reading. Reading is a great way to improve our English.Let's start and keep reading cvery day! 111 words) 英谄乡笄案第1面（共2页)