内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第二学期高一段考试题
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Mr. Owen advise the students do?
A. Study alone. B. Work together. C. Prepare early.
2. When does the bus leave for the airport?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30.
3. How will the woman have her hair changed?
A. By cutting it short.
B. By making it straight.
C. By changing its color.
4. What relation is Linda to the man?
A. His neighbor. B. His student. C. His guest.
5. Why can’t the woman go to work today?
A. She has a stomachache.
B. She will visit Mr. Kennedy.
C. She has to look after her daughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How did the man feel about the ending of the movie?
A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed.
7. What does the woman enjoy most about the movie?
A. Its hero. B. Its storyline. C. Its poster.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the beginning of a term.
B. In the middle of a term.
C. At the end of a term.
9. Why is the woman worried?
A. She failed her French exam.
B. Her grade point average is very low.
C. French may lower her grade point average.
10. What will the woman probably do?
A. Go to France.
B. Call the man’s friend.
C. Drop the French course.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man post the video of pandas online?
A. To let more people see pandas.
B. To show his love for panda care.
C. To attract more visitors to the zoo.
12. What does the man think of his job?
A. Challenging. B. Skilled. C. Worthwhile.
13. What do the man’s team try hard to do?
A. Protect giant pandas.
B. Feed wild animals.
C. Promote green practices.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. At Richard’s house. B. In the taxi. C. At the police station.
15. What does the man do?
A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A cleaner.
16. What does the man want to do?
A. Clean a car. B. Pick up Richard. C. Return a wallet.
17. How did the man know where Richard lives?
A. He followed Richard.
B. He saw it from Richard’s card.
C. The police told him the address.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who recommended the app to the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. A classmate. C. A family member.
19. Which part of the app does the speaker rely on most for class?
A. The study planner.
B. The note-taking tool.
C. The study-material creator.
20. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to take better class notes.
B. The importance of good study habits.
C. Introduction and recommendation of a study app.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The World’s Loneliest Restaurants
Around the world, some restaurants are famous not for food or service, but for their special, lonely locations. They offer quiet, unusual dining experiences. Here are four amazing ones.
The Rock Restaurant
Standing on a coral rock in the Indian Ocean off Tanzania, it’s praised by National Geographic as one of the world’s loneliest restaurants. Surrounded by the sea, it serves fresh seafood with peaceful surroundings.
—Transportation: Walk at low tide (潮汐); take a small boat at high tide.
—Reservation (预订): Not needed for usual visits, but recommended in busy seasons.
Eenmaal
Located in the city center of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, it is a special restaurant only for solo diners, with single seats and small partitions (隔板). It lets people enjoy eating alone without worrying about others.
—Transportation: Take subway/bus to downtown, and then walk.
—Reservation: Required, book online in advance.
Under
It is Europe’s first underwater restaurant, on Norway’s southern coast. Part of the building sits under the sea, with large windows to watch fish and waves.
—Transportation: Fly to Kristiansand Airport, and then drive 40 minutes along the coast.
—Reservation: Required, book 2-3 months early online.
Faraday Bar
Near Antarctica’s Vemadsky Research Base, it’s called “the restaurant at the end of the world.” Diners enjoy ice and snow, feeling the purest loneliness on Earth.
—Transportation: Take an Antarctic cruise from Ushuaia, Argentina, and then a small research boat.
—Reservation: Not required; only open to cruise tourists.
21. What can we know about The Rock Restaurant?
A. It lies in the center of Amsterdam.
B. People can walk there as they want.
C. There is no need to book in advance.
D. It is recognized by National Geographic.
22. Which restaurant is only for people eating alone?
A. The Rock Restaurant. B. Eenmaal.
C. Under. D. Faraday Bar.
23. What do the four restaurants have in common?
A. They are all built under or on the sea.
B. They all need to be reached by boat.
C. They all require reservations ahead of time.
D. They all provide special and quiet dining experiences.
B
Hong Wang: A Pioneering Female Mathematician
In April 2026, 35-year-old Chinese mathematician Hong Wang was awarded the title of Silver Professor, New York University’s highest honor. Earlier this year, she received the 2026 AWM Sadosky Research Prize, a top international award for women in mathematical analysis. Back in 2025, she became the first female permanent professor at France’s famous IHES. These honors recognize her groundbreaking contributions to harmonic (谐波) analysis and geometric (几何的) measure theory, making her one of the world’s top experts in pure maths.
Born in 1991 in Guilin, China, Hong Wang developed a deep passion for mathematics from an early age. Even though she was often the only girl in advanced math classes, she never let gender (性别) stereotypes (刻板印象) hold her back. Instead, she had been recognized to be diligent and explored mathematical problems with endless efforts. This early determination laid a solid foundation for her future career.
After graduating from high school, Wang attended Peking University where she earned her bachelor's degree. She then pursued further studies in France before obtaining her PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 2019. Her study experience in top universities around the world shows her great talent and hard work.
In recent years, Wang solved the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (猜想). This difficult math problem had confused experts for about 100 years. Her work, which received high praise from world-famous mathematicians like Terence Tao, has greatly influenced the field of geometric measure theory.
Hong Wang’s success story serves as a powerful inspiration for women and young girls who are interested in STEM fields. She proves that gender is not something to stop women from achieving greatness and encourages others to pursue their dreams fearlessly.
24. What can we learn about Hong Wang from the first paragraph?
A. She was the first Chinese professor at IHES .
B. She received important international prizes in 2025 and 2026.
C. She has become the most famous female mathematician worldwide.
D. Her research mainly focuses on women’s rights and gender equality.
25. What does the underlined word “diligent” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. strict B. hard-working
C. independent D. confident
26. Why was Hong Wang highly praised by Terence Tao?
A. She confused experts with a hard math problem.
B. She helped organize international mathematics competitions.
C. She trained many young experts in geometric measure theory.
D. She solved a difficult mathematical problem that stood for nearly 100 years.
27. What message does the passage mainly convey?
A. Gender doesn’t matter. B. Great minds think alike.
C. One is never too old to learn. D. Many hands make light work.
C
Recently, a video made by a foreign online vlogger has been widely spread across the Internet, winning thousands of likes. The video centers on a specially designed bus service in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. Known as Route 252, this “farmer-friendly bus” has brought great convenience to local vegetable farmers.
In the past, farmers living in the countryside faced many difficulties when selling their fresh produce (农产品) in the city. They had to set off very early and take expensive private vehicles (交通工具), which added a lot to their cost. Besides, the early morning trips on the narrow country roads were not only tiring but also full of safety risks. To improve the situation, the local government launched this special bus service in June 2024.
The bus provides two direct morning rides from rural areas to the city market, skipping (跳过) unnecessary stops along the way. As a result, the whole journey takes only about 40 minutes. What’ s more, the fare is quite low: 2 yuan for each passenger and no more than 7 yuan for vegetable baskets per trip.
Some seats on the bus have been removed and replaced with foldable (可折叠的) shelves to hold produce, creating more space for farmers’ vegetables. Drivers are often ready to give a hand to elderly farmers with heavy baskets. Over 2,200 farmers now take this bus to sell their products directly to city shoppers.
The foreign vlogger expresses great admiration for the service in his video. He thinks it is simple yet extremely practical and caring, adding that such warm public services are rarely seen in many other countries. For the local farmers, this bus is more than a way of transport. It connects their farm work to a better life.
28. What trouble did farmers have before the bus service appeared?
A. They had no place to sell their vegetables in the city.
B. They were too old to carry heavy vegetable baskets.
C. They failed to get enough money from growing vegetables.
D. They had great difficulty getting their vegetables to the market.
28. What can we infer from Paragraph 3-4?
A. The bus has helped farmers open new business.
B. Farmers need to pay for every basket of vegetables.
C. The bus has made it easier for farmers to sell their produce.
D. The government plans to open more bus routes in the countryside.
30. What is the foreign vlogger’s comment on the bus service?
A. He considers it helpful and full of human warmth.
B. He believes it can solve most countryside problems.
C. He finds it helpful but not easy to continue for long.
D. He thinks it should be widely spread in his own country.
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To show the importance of public transport for farmers.
B. To encourage readers to learn from the foreign vlogger.
C. To advise local governments to care about common people’s life.
D. To introduce a warm and practical bus service for vegetable growers.
D
3D printing is not a new idea, but in recent years, it has started a quiet yet powerful new revolution in food production. More and more restaurants, school canteens and large-scale food factories across China are testing this technology, and it is quickly gaining popularity. According to Xinhuanet, a Chinese tech company in Hangzhou has used this technology to make high-protein (高蛋白) chicken noodles, changing traditional high-carb (高碳水) food into healthier, more balanced choices for daily meals.
Unlike traditional cooking, which often relies on heat and human work, 3D food printing makes food layer by layer with a special precision printer. People first design the exact shape, size and even texture of food on a computer. Then the printer uses healthy materials such as vegetables, meat and whole grain to make the food exactly as planned.
This new technology brings many clear advantages. It can create beautiful and special shapes that are difficult for even experienced cooks to make by hand. It also helps control nutrition well. For example, it can make food with less oil and salt for the elderly and patients. For children, it can turn simple vegetables into lovely animal shapes, making them more willing to eat healthily.
Besides, 3D food printing produces far less food waste and saves much time in producing large numbers of the same food. However, it still faces some problems. The printers cost much money and the types of food it can make are not rich enough. But with rapid development, these problems will be solved gradually.
In the future, 3D food printers may enter common families. We will be able to make our favorite food at home easily with just several simple steps.
32. What is the greatest difference between 3D food printing and traditional cooking?
A. 3D food printing needs more cooks.
B. 3D food printing uses more fire and oil.
C. 3D food printing makes food layer by layer.
D. 3D food printing can only make simple-shaped food.
33. Which is true about 3D food printing in Paragraph 3?
A. It is only popular with old people and patients.
B. It helps make healthy food more acceptable to kids.
C. It can completely replace cooks in the future.
D. It makes food with more oil and salt than traditional food.
34. What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs?
A. 3D food printing will probably have a better future.
B. The new technology creates much more food waste.
C. People can make any kind of food with 3D printers now.
D. 3D food printers are now very cheap for common families.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Ways to Keep Food Healthy.
B. The Disadvantages of 3D Printing.
C. How to Use 3D Printers Correctly.
D. 3D Food Printing: A New Food Technology.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color Walk: A Trendy Way to Relax and Explore
In today’s busy and stressful world, more and more people are looking for easy and enjoyable ways to relax and refresh themselves. One popular and fresh trend is called “Color Walk”, which has quickly become a hit on social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram. But what is “Color Walk”? 36
The idea of Color Walk first appeared in the 1960s, created by the famous American writer William S. Burroughs. He hoped to help people break away from their tiring and boring daily routines by guiding them to pay special attention to just one color while walking outdoors. 37 For example, if you decide to choose the color blue, you may easily notice the clear blue sky, blue cars on the street, or even blue shop signs and windows along your way.
Today, health and wellness experts highly praise Color Walk for its good influence on people’s mental health. 38 When you concentrate on just one color, you stop worrying about the past or future. Instead, you pay attention to what’s happening right now, which helps reduce stress and anxiety.
39 Here are some simple steps to follow. First, pick a color freely. It can be your favorite color, or one that brings you a peaceful feeling, such as green or yellow. Then, go outside for a 30-60-minute walk. You can walk around your neighborhood, school, local park or any other relaxing place. Just put your phone aside, keep your eyes open, and look for all the things in your chosen color. You can even count them, and you will be surprised at how many colorful small things you usually miss in daily life.
Color Walk is not only an interesting activity but also a wonderful way to help you discover the beauty in simple little things around you. 40 So next time you plan to go out for a walk, give it a try—you may even develop it into a lovely new life habit.
A. Do you want to try a Color Walk?
B. Do you want to know why people would try a color walk?
C. The focus on the present is very helpful for our health.
D. Since it’s simple and free, almost anyone can start a Color Walk anytime.
E. It works best when you walk with friends to share colorful moments together.
F. It’s an easy activity where you pick one color and look for it while walking.
G. He thought focusing on a single color could help people see the world in a new way.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Laura, an Inuit girl, moved to a far area of the Canadian North to look for 41 . She was hospitalized(住院)for several weeks in the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit at SickKids.
Laura, who could hardly speak English, was 42 and somewhat shy. Ruth was asked to 43 Laura to deal with her hospitalization. During the first music therapy (治疗) session, Laura was obviously 44 the instruments (乐器), but too shy to sing even though she loved to sing at home with her family. Upon 45 that her dad played the drum, Ruth gave both him and Laura a small drum and invited him to sing. He sang songs of their homeland in their native language. Soon Laura 46 .
Together they sang and laughed. Many people came by to see the 47 of this little girl, whom they knew as so 48 and quiet. Laura was 49 of her achievements. Ruth offered to videotape (录像) their time together to provide happy 50 of the hospital stay.
With Laura’s 51 worsening, she was sent to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Laura’s condition 52 very dangerous for several days in the ICU. She was very weak. Days after, Laura gradually got strength. She was moved out of the ICU and played the drum again. A doctor said it was 53 to see Laura begin to play the drum again. 54 , the music therapy served as an important 55 for Laura and her family during this difficult time. Today she is a happy and healthy girl.
41. A. freedom B. information C. work D. treatment
42. A. frightened B. angry C. touched D. satisfied
43. A. force B. help C. allow D. advise
44. A. tired of B. doubtful about C. interested in D. careful with
45. A. learning B. dreaming C. wondering D. warning
46. A. got away B. showed off C. gave up D. joined in
47. A. education B. change C. control D. failure
48. A. shy B. excited C. smart D. polite
49. A. sick B. afraid C. proud D. unsure
50. A. messages B. emotions C. memories D. experiments
51. A. instrument B. study C. family D. condition
52. A. caused B. happened C. arose D. remained
53. A. interesting B. amazing C. alarming D. confusing
54. A. Clearly B. Strangely C. Sadly D. Unluckily
55. A. decision B. start C. support D. topic
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When people think of Beijing, the hutong style always comes to mind. It is no exaggeration (夸张) to say that within hutongs lives the city’s history.
The word “hutong” referred to a place 56 people live, and it was borrowed from the Mongolian word to mean “water well” about 700 years ago. Hutongs we see today are made up of small paths 57 (form) by walls of siheyuan. They 58
(build) during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the People’s Republic of China were founded in 1949, there were more than 3, 000 hutongs. Most of the city’s population lived in this traditional housing. But with the development of the city in 59 1980s and early 1990s, many hutongs were pulled down to build roads, skyscrapers and modern 60 (house).
The government has recognized the 61 (important) of hutongs to Chinese cultural heritage. In 2002, Beijing listed 40 protected historical zone(区) 62
increased its efforts to rebuild some key relics and older streets in the city. Nearly 500 hutongs have survived.
Hutongs that still exist are like oases (绿洲) of calm in the 63 (noise) city. Walking through them, it’s common for us to see groups of elderly people 64 (sit) together playing cards, mahjong (麻将) or Chinese chess. In the early mornings and evenings, they gather to practice traditional forms of exercise such as Taichi as well
65 dancing and singing folk songs or Peking Opera. Hutongs have become “museums” of Beijing’s folk customs and history.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是某国际学校学生李华,你市将举办一场旅游景点推介会,请你给喜欢旅游的英国好友Adam写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起去参加。内容如下:
1. 写信目的,
2. 活动介绍,
3. 期待回复。
参考词汇: A Tourism Promotion Event
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anmol and Rohan were grade six students. They had been best friends since childhood. They would sit on the same bench, eat together and play together at school.
One day, a new student named Sumit joined their class. During the break, Anmol and Sumit got talking and Anmol gladly found Sumit had a passion for chess. Anmol was crazy about chess but he rarely got a good opponent (对手).
Anmol and Sumit started spending more and more time together. Earlier, Rohan and Anmol used to play table tennis during lunch break. But now Anmol never seemed interested. Gradually Rohan started feeling left out (被冷落). He felt worried and upset at the thought of losing his best friend, but he was at a loss what to do.
One day, Rohan urged Anmol to join him in a table tennis game. “Not today, Rohan, I have to complete yesterday’s chess game. I am cornered by (被......逼入绝境) Sumit but I am not going to give in,”Anmol said, not noticing the hurt expression on Rohan’s face.
“Sumit, Sumit! Now you have nobody but Sumit in your heart! You have completely forgotten our friendship!” yelled Rohan. Then he turned around and walked straight away.
After that, Rohan stopped talking to Anmol and even changed his place in the class. Though he was heartbroken to lose his best friend, he believed that it was Anmol who was responsible for it. A couple of times Anmol tried talking to Rohan, but Rohan simply ignored him.
About a month later, Rohan participated in the campus running race. It was in its last phase (阶段). All that remained was the final lap (一圈) on the playground. Rohan was in third place, with Peter and Iqbal, the former champions, ahead of him.
The playground was packed, and the students were all cheering their favorites wildly. “Come on, Iqbal, you are always the best!”
“Peter, move. You can beat Iqbal!”
“Hold on, Rohan, just another 200 meters to go!” The cries were deafening (震耳欲聋的).
When they reached the last hundred meters, Rohan was almost out of breath. He dragged himself along, with his face red and his mouth dry.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Just then Rohan heard a familiar voice from his left side.
Paragraph 2:
As Rohan was the first to cross the finishing line, he fell onto the ground.
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高一英语 第
12
页 (共12页)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年度第二学期高一段考答案
英 语
第一部分 听力
1—5 BCCAC 6—10 ABACB 11—15 ACAAB 16—20 CBCBC
第二部分 阅读
21—23 DBD 24—27 BBDA 28—31 DCAD 32—35 CBAD
36—40 FGCAD
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41—45 DABCA 46—50 DBACC 51—55 DDBAC
第二节
56. where 57. formed 58. were built 59. the 60. houses
61. importance 62. and 63. noisy 64. sitting 65. as
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Adam,
Thrilled to learn that a tourism promotion event is scheduled to be hosted by our city, I can't wait to invite you to join me in exploring it.
The event will be held at the city center from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. this Saturday. There will be a variety of videos, exhibitions, and cultural performances featuring the most attractive tourist destinations. You can appreciate not only our famous historic sites but also our breathtaking natural wonders. I am convinced that it will be a true feast for the eyes. Better yet, you'll have a chance to join interactive sessions to meet like-minded fellow travelers.
Please let me know if you are available. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Version 1
Paragraph 1:
Just then Rohan heard a familiar voice from his left side. “Come on, Rohan! You can do it! Don’t give up!” It was Anmol, running alongside him outside the track, shouting at the top of his lungs. For a moment, Rohan was stunned. Despite their quarrel, Anmol had come to cheer for him. A rush of warmth filled Rohan’s heart. He gritted his teeth and pushed his tired legs forward, overtaking Peter and drawing level with Iqbal. Anmol’s continuous shouts gave him wings.
Paragraph 2:
As Rohan was the first to cross the finishing line, he fell onto the ground. His chest heaved violently, and his legs felt like jelly. Before he could catch his breath, a bottle of water was handed to him. He looked up and saw Anmol, smiling and panting as well. “You ran really well, buddy,” Anmol said softly. Rohan’s eyes grew moist. He grabbed Anmol’s hand and pulled himself up. “I’m sorry,” Rohan whispered. Anmol shook his head and hugged him. The two friends stood together, their bond stronger than before.
Version 2
Paragraph 1:
Just then Rohan heard a familiar voice from his left side. “Come on, Rohan! You can do it!” It was Anmol, running beside him outside the track. Anmol’s face was full of sweat and sincerity. “Don’t give up! Remember how we never quit a table tennis match?” Anmol shouted, keeping pace with him. Rohan felt a sudden warmth in his chest. The hurt and anger faded, replaced by a rush of determination. He gritted his teeth and started to sprint, with Anmol cheering him on every step of the way.
Paragraph 2:
As Rohan was the first to cross the finishing line, he fell onto the ground. His legs gave out, and his breath came in short gasps. Immediately, Anmol rushed over and knelt beside him, offering a bottle of water. “You were amazing,” Anmol said softly. Rohan looked at him and smiled weakly. “I’m sorry,” he whispered. Anmol shook his head. “No, I should have been a better friend.” They sat there, exhausted but relieved, knowing their friendship was stronger than ever before. Some bonds, once real, never truly break.
听 力 原 文
Text 1
W: Are you going to prepare for the project?
M: Mr. Peterson said we should study alone, but Mr. Owen advised us to get into a study group.
Text 2
M: What time does the bus leave for the Airport?
W: It's 6:15 now. There are 15 minutes left for us. Let’s hurry Tony.
Text 3
M: What do you think of cutting your hair short this time?
W: Short? But I like my long straight hair.
M: Okay. Let’s try a new color. Maybe black?
W: That sounds interesting.
Text 4
M: Good morning Linda. The flowers in your front yard are looking wonderful this year.
W: Thanks. Will you all be coming to our street party at the weekend?
M: Yes, although the kids have summer school first.
Text 5
W: Mr Kennedy, it’s Becky. I’m sorry, but I can’t make it into work today. I’m at the hospital.
M: Are you all right?
W: It’s my daughter. She woke up with a stomachache this morning.
Text 6
W: Did you like the movie?
M: Yes. I enjoyed it very much. The ending was so touching. It brought tears to my eyes. I even bought a poster of it.
W: Right, I was a bit surprised to see you cry.
M: I sometimes cry in the movie theaters. Anyway, did you enjoy the movie?
W: I did, though its hero is handsome. I like the storyline best. At first I was angry at the hero for what he did, but then I was pleased to see him change. In the end, I felt very proud of him.
Text 7
M: Hi, Barbara. How was your break?
W: Great, thanks. I’m glad to be back. One more term to go.
M: How is your course?
W: Easy, except for French.That’s the one I’m worried about. I want to learn it, but I’m afraid it might lower my grade point average. Do you think I should drop it?
M: That’s a tough decision. How about getting some extra practice instead? I have a French speaking friend who could help. Want her number?
W: Really? That would be great. Maybe that’s the solution.
Text 8
W: Hey, I saw a video of giant pandas online and noticed that the panda keeper looked like you.
M: Yeah, that was me.We started filming because many people love giant pandas but can’t always visit them in person. We want to bring the pandas closer to a wider audience.
W: I admire you for being able to turn your interest into your job.
M: It’s so meaningful to know our work makes a real difference. Also, it’s great to see that the wild giant panda population has increased from about 1100 in the 1980s to over 1900 now.
W: That’s cool. It must feel good to contribute to such a positive change.
M: Absolutely. My team make every effort to ensure the well being and conservation of these amazing animals.
Text 9
M: Excuse me, madam, does Richard live here?
W: Yes, he is my husband.
M: Sorry to trouble you. I’m Alexander Papas. Your husband Richard left his wallet in my taxi yesterday. I happened to pick it up when I cleaned my car this morning. I just come here to give it back to him.
W: Oh, he was really too careless. He’s not at home at this moment and he has gone to his office. You can give it to me.Thank you very much for your help.
M: It’s my pleasure.
W: But I’m still wondering how you found us here.
M: I planned to call the police but luckily the wallet contains Richards card and I just followed the address. Here it is.
W: I’m really thankful. The wallet is very important to him, you know, it would bring about lots of trouble if you hadn’t found the wallet. You are so kind hearted.
Text 10
When it comes to creating good study habits, one of the best things I’ve ever done is to download Go Study. It’s an APP my brother recommended to me back when I was in high school and I’ve been using it ever since. In class, it helps you take notes in a few different ways. It can record the speech and turn it into text, which you can then save, edit and share. You can also take a photograph of any type of written text, a textbook, a document, even a teacher’s notes on the blackboard, and then turn this into editable text. It makes note taking so easy. I couldn’t go to a class without it. Now you can also upload class study materials, use the apps software to create mind maps, test cards, and other study AIDS, and share them with classmates. And if you often forget things like me, you’ll probably love the study planner feature. It helps me organize my classes, homework, tests and projects. If you’re a student, I highly recommend Go Study.
答 案 解 析
阅读A篇
导读:本文介绍了世界各地四家以独特偏僻位置闻名的“孤独餐厅”,分别是坦桑尼亚的岩石餐厅、荷兰的Eenmaal,挪威的Under和南极的法拉第酒吧,说明了它们的位置、交通及预订方式,为读者呈现别样的就餐体验。
21.细节理解题。文中提到:it’s praised by National Geographic as one of the world’s loneliest restaurants. 被国家地理评为世界上最孤独的餐厅之一。A 错误,阿姆斯特丹是 Eenmaal 的位置。B 错误,低潮时才可以步行,涨潮只能坐船。 C错误,The Rock Restaurant 平时不需要预约, 但是旺季可能要。故选D。
22.细节理解题。文中对应句子:...it is a special restaurant only for solo diners. Solo diners意为“独自用餐的人”,故选B。
23.细节理解题。文章首段点明主题:这些餐厅因能为人们提供安静且独特的用餐体验而出名,四家餐厅均符合这一特点。A 错误,Eenmaal 位于荷兰阿姆斯特丹市中心,均非海上 / 水下;B 错误,不是每个餐厅都需要乘船到达;C 错误,The Rock Restaurant 旺季外无需预订,Faraday Bar 不要求预订。故选D。
阅读B篇
导读:本文是一篇人物传记记叙文。文章介绍了中国杰出女数学家王虹的学术成就、成长经历与求学之路,她攻克百年数学难题,斩获多项国际大奖,打破性别偏见,为有志于STEM领域的女性树立了榜样,传递出勇敢追梦的精神力量。
24.细节理解题。第一段明确提到她2026年被纽约大学评为银教授,又获 AWM Sadosky奖,因此B正确。A 偷换概念,文中是 first female 而非 first Chinese;C过于绝对;D 与原文研究领域不符。故选B。
25.词义猜测题。由后文 “explored mathematical problems with endless efforts” 可知 diligent 意为 “勤奋的”,对应 hard-working。故选B。
26.细节理解题。她解决了困扰学界近百年的数学难题,因此受到陶哲轩高度赞扬。A、B、C均为文中未提及的信息。故选D。
27.主旨大意题。全文通过王虹的事迹,强调性别并不重要,不应成为实现成就的障碍,用 Gender doesn’t matter. 概括精准。B 英雄所见略同;C 活到老学到老;D 人多力量大,均不符合文章主旨。故选A。
阅读C篇
导读:本文是一篇新闻说明文。文章通过外国博主的热门视频,介绍了贵阳252路惠农公交的开通背景、便民措施与实际意义,展现了暖心的民生服务,体现了对农民群体的关怀,也传递出中国基层治理的温度。
28.细节理解题。由第二段可知,农户需长途奔波进城卖菜,路途遥远颠簸,符合文中描述的卖菜难题。A选项文中未提及无售卖地点;B选项未提及;C选项文中没有相关收入不足的信息。 故选D。
29.推理判断题。文中提到公交车解决了农民进城买菜困难的问题,带来了诸多便利,因此选C。A、B、D三项均无法从原文信息中推出,属于过度推断。故选C。
30.推理判断题。原文中外国博主对该公交服务表示赞赏,认为其有用且暖心,A选项用同义转述体现了这一正面评价。B、C、D均为无中生有的主观推测,文中无对应依据。故选A。
31.写作目的题。文章以外国博主的热门视频为切入点,全程介绍贵阳惠农公交的背景、运营与意义,以此引发读者关注并学习这类暖心的民生服务设计。A、C表述宽泛,B无中生有。故选D。
阅读D篇
导读:3D打印并非新概念,近年来却在食品领域掀起全新变革,越来越多餐饮、校园及食品企业纷纷尝试这项技术。它颠覆传统烹饪方式,凭借独特制作工艺带来美观、营养、环保等多重优势,尽管仍面临成本与食材种类等问题,却有望在未来走进寻常家庭,改变人们的饮食生活。
32.本题为细节理解题。第二段直接说明3D食物打印是通过特殊打印机一层层制作食物,而传统烹饪依赖明火与人工操作,这是两者最核心的区别。A、B、D均与原文不符。故选C。
33.本题为细节推断题。第三段提到3D食物打印能把健康蔬菜做成可爱的动物形状,让孩子更愿意吃,因此B正确。A中的only、C中的completely都过于绝对,D与原文less oil and salt意思相反。故选B。
34.本题为推理判断题。信息来自最后两段:第四段提到现存问题会逐步解决,第五段说明未来3D食物打印机可能走进普通家庭,由此可推断它有很好的发展前景。B、C、D均与原文信息相反。故选A。
35.本题为主旨大意题(最佳标题)。全文介绍了3D食物打印的原理、优势、问题和未来前景,D选项最能概括全文内容。故选D。
七选五
导读:本文是一篇事物说明文。文章介绍了当下流行的放松方式——“色彩漫步”,说明了其起源、核心理念、对心理健康的积极作用以及具体操作方法,指出它能让人专注当下、缓解压力,发现生活中的简单美好。
36.上下文逻辑衔接。上文首次提出“Color Walk”并说明它在网络上很流行,提出问题,因此下文需要对其进行定义解释。F项“这是一种简单的活动:挑选一种颜色并在散步时寻找它”直接对Color Walk进行说明,衔接自然。故选F。
37.指代与语义衔接。前一句提到创始人William S. Burroughs希望通过专注一种颜色帮人们摆脱枯燥日常。G项中的He明确指代该创始人,且“专注单一颜色能让人以新视角看世界”承接上文的创作初衷,逻辑紧密。故选G。
38.细节解释衔接。上文提到专家认为色彩漫步有益心理健康,下文具体说明“专注当下、减少焦虑”。C项中的the focus on the present正是指代后文“专注当下”的状态,呼应后文的past(过去)和future(将来),起到承上启下的作用。故选C。
39.问答过渡衔接。前一句提问是否想尝试色彩漫步,A项自然而然引出方法指导,解释how。而干扰项E解释的是why (已经在上文提及)。故选A。
40.语义补充衔接。前一句提到总结Color Walk 的诸多好处,D 项 “因为它简单又免费,几乎任何人都能随时开始” 是对前一句的补充说明且与后文 “因此下次你可以试一试” 呼应。故选D。
完 形
导语:文章讲述了因纽特女孩劳拉因病住进加拿大多伦多病童医院,接受骨髓移植治疗。她性格内向、英语不好,音乐治疗师露丝通过让她和父亲一起打鼓、唱歌,帮助她逐渐打开心扉。后来劳拉病情恶化进入ICU,但在音乐治疗的持续支持下,她奇迹般地恢复健康。音乐治疗在艰难时期给了她和家人重要的精神支持。
41.她搬到加拿大北部偏远地区是为了寻找“治疗”(针对她的疾病)。故选D。
42.她几乎不会说英语,感到害怕且性格内向。frightened 符合语境。故选A。
43.露丝被请来“帮助”劳拉应对住院治疗。故选B。
44.她对乐器明显“感兴趣”,但因为害羞不敢唱歌。故选C。
45.在“得知”她父亲会打鼓后,露丝给了他们鼓并邀请他唱歌。故选A。
46.父亲唱歌后,劳拉很快“加入”进来,一起唱歌欢笑。故选D。
47.许多人来看这个原本害羞安静的小女孩的“变化”。故选B。
48.大家印象中她是如此“害羞”和安静。故选A。
49.劳拉为自己的进步感到“骄傲”。故选C。
50.露丝录下他们在一起的时光,留下住院期间的快乐“记忆”。故选C。
51.随着劳拉的“病情”恶化,她被送入ICU。故选D。
52.她在ICU的几天里病情“依然”非常危险。故选D。
53.医生看到她再次打鼓觉得“惊人/了不起”。故选B。
54.显而易见,在这段艰难的时期里,音乐疗法为劳拉和她的家人提供了重要的精神支撑,因此用 Clearly。故选A。
55.音乐治疗在这一艰难时期为劳拉和她的家人提供了重要的“支持”。故选C。
语法填空
导语:这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了北京胡同的历史、发展及其文化意义。
56.考查定语从句。句意:“胡同” 这个词指的是人们居住的地方,大约 700 年前,它是从蒙古语中借来的,意思是 “水井”。先行词是 “a place”,在从句中作地点状语。所以这里需要用 where 来引导这个从句。故填where。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:我们今天看到的胡同是由四合院的墙形成的小路组成的。此处(form) by walls of siheyuan” 非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰 “small paths”。“small paths” 和 “form” 之间是被动关系,即 “小路是被形成的”,所以要用过去分词形式。过去分词作定语表示被动和完成的意义。故填formed。
58.考查谓语动词。句意:它们是在元、明、清(三个)朝代建造的。此时的build和they之间表示被动,且时态为一般过去时。故填were built。
59.考查定冠词。句意:但是在 20 世纪 80 年代和 90 年代初随着城市的发展,许多胡同被拆除来建造道路、摩天大楼和现代房屋。这里需要用定冠词 the 来表示在20世纪80年代。故填the。
60.考查名词。句意:但是在 20 世纪 80 年代和 90 年代初随着城市的现代化,许多胡同被拆除来建造道路、摩天大楼和现代房屋。此时and并列3个名词复数形式。故填houses。
61.考查词形转换。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意:政府已经认识到胡同对于中国文化遗产的重要性。表示“......的重要性”用the importance of...。故填 importance。
62.考查并列连词。句意:2002 年,北京列出了 40 个受保护的历史区域,并且加大了重建城市中一些关键遗迹和老街的力度。“listed 40 protected historical zones” 和 “increased its efforts to rebuild some key relics and older streets” 这两个动作是并列关系,都是北京在 2002 年做的事情,所以需要用并列连词 and 来连接。故填and。
63.考查形容词。句意:仍然存在的胡同就像是嘈杂城市中的宁静绿洲。“(noise) city” 中需要一个词来修饰名词 “city”,noise 是名词 “噪音”,其形容词形式 noisy 表示 “嘈杂的”,形容词可以作定语修饰名词,所以这里要用 noisy。故填 noisy。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意:走过它们(胡同),经常会看到成群的老年人坐在一起打牌、打麻将或下象棋。“groups of elderly people” 和 “sit”之间是主动关系,且表示正在进行的动作,所以要用现在分词 sitting 作宾语补足语。see sb. doing sth.是一个固定结构,表示 “看见某人正在做某事”。故填 sitting。
65.考查固定搭配。句意:每到清晨与傍晚,人们便聚集在一起练习太极以及跳舞、演唱民歌和京剧等传统的健身活动。表示“也,和”,用固定搭配as well as。故填as。
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高一英语段考题参考答案 第
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