Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas&V Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册学习手册（外研版）

Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger Section IV Developing ideas 学习目标 1.理解课文内容，总结女排精神，思考女排精神对自己的启示。 2.掌握场景描写的特征和方法，并运用所学知识细致地描述一段体育场景。 net 必备 单词 vivid assign opponent surgery defeat steely nerve seize cooperation ingredient teamwork serve 知识 短语 burst onto pay off be assigned to ups and downs identify sth.as sth. 关键能力 读、写 文脉梳理 3.Why does winning gold in Rio paint the most vivid portrait of the volleyball's com- The Return of the Champions的语篇类型 petitive spirit? 为新闻报道，介绍了中国女排如何凭借坚韧 不拔的毅力和奋斗精神以及团队合作精神战 胜困难，赢得各类国际赛事，成为名副其实 的世界冠军。第一段以里约奥运会女排决赛 4. What is the spirit of Chinese women's vol- 最后一球的描写，引发读者兴趣(Hook)； leyball team? 接着用四段讲述女排夺冠的意义以及女排精 神的核心(Meat)；最后一段以对未来的展 望作为结尾(End)。 结合文章内容，回答以下问题。 End-5.What will the team do in the future? Hook-1.How does the crowd react to the victory of Chinese women's volley- ball team? 重点知识 1.scene Meat-2.Why does the Chinese women's vol- scene有多层含义： leyb all team hold a very special (1)(事情或事故的)现场 place in the nation's heart? The emergency team were the first on the scene.抢险小组第一个到达现场。 (2)场面，情景 The team's victory produced scenes of 学 (45 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） joy all over the country.球队的胜利使举 (3)意为“取得好结果，成功”。 国上下出现一派欢乐的场面。 Finally,your effort will pay off.最终， (3)活动领域；界；坛；圈子 你的努力一定会得到回报的。 the club/dance/music,.etc.scene俱乐部 拓展：pay for意为“为…支付费用” 圈子、舞坛、音乐界等 pay back意为“偿还” In the 1980s,the team burst onto the 写牛刀小试 international volleyball scene.20世纪80 DHow much rent do you pay the 年代，这只队伍迅速在国际排球舞台上 place? 崭露头角，声名鹊起。 2Thanks for the money you offered and I 写牛刀小试 will pay you next week 试着把下面的句子翻译成汉语。 3 The article offers some tips to pay DThe Chinese electric vehicle burst onto the credit card debt faster. international scene with its innovative bat- 4 Don't doubt yourself and your effort will tery-swapping technology,catching the at- pay tention of industry giants and consumers 3.serve worldwide. (1)t.意为“为…服务，履行义务及职 责”，常见词组serve as sth.。 We serve the people heart and soul.我们 2At the Tokyo Olympics,she burst onto the 全心全意为人民服务。 international diving scene.With her flawless (2)vt.&vi.意为“给某人提供，端上食物， dives,she won the gold medal and became 饮料”。 an overnight sensation globally. Serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.羊肉配新鲜土豆和青豆一 起上。 2.pay off (3)vt.意为“服刑”。 (1)意为“还清（债务）”。 He has served his time for the accident. After years of hard work,Jack paid off 他为那起事故已经坐过牢了。 his debt finally..几年的辛苦工作之后， (4)vt.意为“向某地或某群体供应，提 杰克最终还清了所有债务。 供”。 (2)意为“用钱打发某人”。 The centre will serve the whole community. To avoid lawsuits,the company just paid 这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。 Jack off..为避免打官司，公司出钱把杰 (5)v.&vi.意为“发球”。 克打发了。 She served an ace.她发球直接得分。 46 Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger (6)vt意为“对…有用，能满足…需要”。 神最生动的写照，却是这次在里约的夺冠 Most of their policies served their interests. 之路。 他们的经济政策多半符合他们的利益。 在里约奥运会上，中国女排被分到了 写牛刀小试 “死亡之组”，因此她们必须拼尽全力，对抗 根据语境，给出serve的意思。 小组赛中遇到的强大对手。虽然预赛中仅赢 D Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve 了两场，到四分之一决赛时还是小组第四， immediately. 但她们从未想过放弃。每一个队员都全力以 2These experiments served no useful purpose. 赴投入比赛，包括赛前不到五个月刚做完心 脏手术的惠若琪。 3She served in the army in her twenties 在四分之一决赛对抗卫冕冠军巴西队 时，中国队的顽强毅力得到了回报，她们惊 4She is serving time for theft. 人地赢得了东山再起的机会。接着，中国队 ⑤Who's serving? 在半决赛中战胜了在预赛中曾惜败过的荷兰 队。决赛时，虽然与塞尔维亚队比分胶着， 参考译文 但凭借着强大的决心和钢铁般的意志力，中 冠军归来 国队最终勇夺桂冠。 “这里是里约热内卢，现场气氛紧张而 但是仅凭拼搏精神远不足以锁定胜局。 热烈！如果中国队拿下这一分，她们将赢得 强大的团队精神也是中国女排成功的一大因 这枚奥运金牌。张常宁发球。球过网，波波 素。团队成员之间的合作至关重要。只有每 维奇倒地接球，险险救起…中国队主攻惠一名队员都能完成各自的任务，并与队友合 若琪将球扣回，波波维奇这次没能接住… 作无间，才能实现最终目标。其实，强大的 得分！比赛结束！中国队获得了金牌！看，团队精神比队员的个人能力更重要。里约奥 观众沸腾了，中国球迷的脸上洋溢着喜悦和运会“最有价值球员”奖项得主朱婷，也认 骄傲。我们看到中国队的队员们眼含幸福的 为这是团队获胜的诀窍：“团队合作是中国 热泪，相拥在一起…中国人实现了梦想！ 队获胜的关键。多亏了队友们的努力拼搏， 中国女排重回奥运之巅！” 才给了我展现扣球技术的机会。” 中国女排在中国人心中的地位非比寻 在这条曲折起伏的道路上，中国女排共 常。20世纪80年代，中国女排赢得了多场同奋力前行。在知名的前中国女排运动员和 世界大赛，并在1984年洛杉矶奥运会的决 现任中国女排总教练郎平的带领下，队员们 赛中以惊人的三连胜击败了美国队，在国际不断力争上游。郎平很清楚，只要走下了领 排坛大放异彩。一夜之间，中国女排成为国 奖台，她们这支队伍就得重新出发，严阵以 民英雄。到了2004年雅典奥运会，女将们 待，迎接新的挑战。中国女排的下一段奥运 再一次斩获金牌。但是，对于女排的拼搏精 征程就这样开始了。 学 N 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） Section V Presenting ideas 1.运用本单元所学内容描述一段运动经历」 学习目标 2.了解辩论的基本方法，运用恰当的表达方式进行辩论。 必备 单词 tournament intense annual extraordinary race atmosphere burst respond 知识 短语 set off go wild 关键能力 写 化，画出文中所运用的表达方式，并抄写在 例文鉴赏 积累本上。 完成Activity5,掌握描述体育场景的 I once ran the first leg of 4x100-metre 表达方式。仿照Activity6的结构图，你也 relay at our annual sports tournament.It was 写一下这篇文章的结构框架。 exciting and unforgettable.Standing on the starting line,waiting for the starting gun,I could almost hear my own heart beating.Then the gun sounded,and I almost had blocked out everything else.To this day,I don't remember how I finished my leg of the race.Only when I passed the baton to the second runner did I hear the wild cheering and shouting.The whole race was over in just an instant.The crowd rose to their feet and their cheering became even louder.Our team had won the 参考范文 race,and the four of us hugged each other 对照Activity6,进一步掌握描写体育 tight for quite a while.I felt really happy 场景的方法。写出作者在比赛期间心态的变 (48)学高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） Section I Developing ideas 文脉梳理 1.The crowd has gone wild.You can see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. 2.Because,in the 1980s,Chinese women's volleyball team won several major world titles and in 1984 won an amazing three-set victory over the USA in the final of the 1984 Olympics,which made them become national heroes overnight. 3.Although assigned to the "group of death"and reaching the quarterfinals as the fourth team in the group, the players never gave up.On the way to the final win, they defeated Brazil,the defending champion,the Nether- lands who they had lost to in the preliminaries and Serbia, a strongest team in the world.Faced with these super power- ful opponents,they could never have got the gold medal without competitive spirits. 4.The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team is the fighting spirit and team spirit. 5.They will aim high and start from zero to prepare Unit 4 Meet Section I Starting out 精听练习 1.minds 2.artist 3.engineer 4.architect 5.in- ventor 6.curious 7.observation 8.fresh 9.move- ment 10.growth 11.behaviour 12.landscapes 13.inspiration 14.birds 15.flight 16.fly 17.draw- ings 18.notes 19.helicopter 20.wings 21.ahead 22.advanced 23.be tested 24.reality 25.appreciate 重点知识 2.DI was completely without inspiration 2inspired the rest of us to greater efforts ③inspired work of art 3.①struck the table②has just struck three ③使我深有感触的是他们的工作热情。 Section ll Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1.Dutch 2.visual artist 3.Floating Fish 4.toys 5.folk tales 6.sights 7.Chinese 8.composer 9.Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon 10.2008 Beijing Olympics 11.Nine Songs 12.Western 13.Chinese 14.dancer 15.Spirit of the Peacock dance 16.Xishuang- banna 17.the peacock 18.dance style 品鉴语言 1.expresses an idea 2.find out 3.behind the suc- cesses of three very different artists 4.on display 5.One way for him to find inspiration 6.A more recent work of his 7.was set among the beautiful landscape 8.Chinese 84 for new challenges ahead 重点知识 1.①中国电动汽车凭借创新的换电技术，迅速在国 际舞台上崭露头角，吸引了全球行业巨头和消费者的 关注。 ②在东京奥运会上，她迅速在国际跳水舞台上崭露 头角。凭借完美无瑕的跳水动作，她夺得金牌，一夜之 间在全球引起轰动。 2.①for②back③off④off 3.①上菜②起…作用③服务，履职④服刑 ⑤发球 Section V Presenting ideas 例文鉴赏 First part (Sentence 1-Sentence 2):When and where did the event happen. Second part (Sentence 3-Sentence 11):Describe how the race went. Third part (sentence 12):Describe how the writer felt about the race. ng the muse folk tales passed down through the generations 9.the old story about a fish jumping through the "Dragon Gate" 10.came to life 11.set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion 12.There is no territory in the world of music 13.to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences 14.has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world 15.carry "universal expression"of the human spirit 16.be recognised by the whole world 17.has dedicated her life to this art 18.Born into a Dai family 19.showed her talent for dancing from an early age 20.feature the peacock 21.bring out the charm 22.Through years of effort 重点知识 1.①is composed of②compose his thoughts 2.①so as not to be disturbed②Would you be so good as to lock the door Section lll Using language 重点语法 1.sunburned/sunburnt 2.challenged 3.to develop 4.swimming 5.frightening 6.seated 7.disappointed 8.connected 9.to tell 10.to give 话题词块 1.breathtaking 2.widely-recognized 3.awe-inspiring 4.highly-priced 5.ground-breaking 6.badly-needed 7.brown-painted 8.carefully-chosen 9.warm-hearted 10.heart-felt 11.peace-loving 12.snow-covered 重点知识 ①a contrast to what you did②by contrast 精听练习 1.Spanish 2.breathtaking 3.attack 4.height