Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas&V Presenting ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册学习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） Section IV Developing ideas l.理解课文内容，并清晰叙述Helen Keller三天的愿望，理解并运用虚拟语气、倒装及排 学习目标 比等修辞手法。 2.感悟文章主题，形成面对困难不妥协、面对失败不放弃的积极人生态度。 必备 单词blessing appreciative worthy mere gentleness outline permanent literary 知识短语 worthy of the pageant of strains of 关键能力 读 文脉梳理 重点知识 Three Days to See的语篇类型为散文， 1.appreciative adj.意为“感激的，感谢的； 节选自Helen Keller的《假如给我三天光 欣赏的，赏识的”。 明》。介绍了失明的Helen Keller希望自己 be appreciative of,表示“感激…， 能拥有三天的光明，她想用这三天的时间去 感谢…”。 观察世界，去看她想看的人和物。 He was enthusiastic about my business and 根据课文回答以下问题： I was appreciative of it.他对我的生意非常 1.Why did the author often think it would be 热心，我对此非常感激。 a blessing if each human being were 拓展：appreciate v.欣赏；理解；鉴赏；感 stricken blind and deaf for a few days? 激；意识到 appreciate(sb./sb.'s)doing sth.感激（某人） 2.What would the author do on the first day if 做某事 she could see? would appreciate it if.要是…将不胜感激 appreciation n.感激，感谢；欣赏，赏识 3.What would the author do on her second in appreciation of作为对.…的感谢 day if she could see? 图牛刀小试 ①如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 4.What would the author do on the third day take my application into if she could see? consideration. ②许多来自其他国家的友人感谢中国人给他 5.What hints did the author give to those who 们提供自行车。 can see? 3He was sincerely appreciative their 30 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards support of note.这份报告里有些调查结果值得注 ④I appreciate your make)the 意。 effort to come. The boy was considered not to be worthy of ⑤The award is given in (apprecia- being educated/to be educated.人们认为这 tive)of her huge contribution to the movie 个男孩不值得教育。 business. 拓展：“值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）， 2.nere adj,意为“仅仅，只不过”。 值得…”。最常见的表达有： There is more to good health than the mere It's worthwhile to do/doing sth. absence of disease..健康不仅仅指不生病， be worthy of being done 还包括更多。 be worthy to be done 拓展：merely ad.意为“仅仅，只不过”。 be worth doing I'm merely stating what everybody knows 写牛刀小试 anyway.我说的不过是些常识。 (1)他的建议值得考虑。 国牛刀小试 ① (I)用mere的适当形式填空。 ② DI wasn't complaining;I said that I ③ was tired. (2)好的意见值得坚持，因为它们对我们所 2The economy has been growing here at 有人都有好处。 about 5%and unemployment is a_ Good opinions are worth 2.5% because they can benefit us all. (2)He said nothing,merely smiled and (3)It didn't seem worthwhile writing it all watched her out again (3)社交机器人将会更像是人类的伙伴，而 文化趣谈 不仅仅是工具。 海伦·凯勒(Helen Keller,.1880一1968)， 3.worthy ac.意为“值得尊敬的，值得赞 美国女作家、教育家、慈善家、社会活动 赏的”。 家。在一岁半左右，突如其来的一场疾病夺 The money we raise will be going to a very 走了她的视觉和听觉，她成了一个幽闭于聋 worthy cause.我们筹集的钱款将用于非常 哑盲世界的三重残疾人。后来，海伦遇到了 崇高的事业。 莎莉文老师。在老师的帮助下，她学会了说 短语be worthy of表示“值得…的”。A 话，并掌握了五国语言。1899年6月，海伦 number of the report's findings are worthy 考入哈佛大学拉德克利夫女子学院。海伦一 学(31 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） 生先后完成了14本著作，代表作有《假如 我还要看书，那些别人读给我的书，那些为 给我三天光明》《石墙故事》等。她致力于 我揭示了人生和人类精神的深刻奥秘的书。 为残疾人造福，建立了许多慈善机构，1964 到了下午，我要在树林中散步，让我的眼睛 年荣获“总统自由勋章”，次年入选美国 陶醉在大自然世界的美景中。这个夜晚，我 《时代周刊》评选的“二十世纪美国十大偶 将无法入睡。 像”之一。 第二天，我要了解人类发展的缤纷场 景，我要去博物馆。我要通过艺术探究人类 参考译文 的灵魂。那些之前通过触觉了解过的事物， 假如给我三天光明 我现在要亲眼看一看。而这一天的傍晚，我 我常常想，如果每个人在青年时期都有 要在剧院或电影院度过。 一段时间失明和失聪，那会是一件幸事，因 第三天清晨，我将再次迎接黎明，热切 为黑暗会使人更加珍惜视力，静默能教会人 地去探索更多愉悦，发现更多美好。这天我 享受声音的美妙。 将过平凡的生活，在那些为生活忙碌的人常 我时常测试我那些看得见的朋友，想了 去的地方。 解他们看到了什么。最近，我问一个在林子 到了午夜，永夜将再次把我笼罩。只有 里散步了许久的朋友看到了什么，她答道：当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到，我还有那 “没什么特别的。” 么多没有看到。 我自问，在林子里散步一小时之久却没 我，一个盲人，可以给那些看得见的人 有看到任何值得注意的东西吗？我一个看不一个忠告：要像明天即将失明一样去使用你 见的人，仅仅通过触觉，就能发现许许多多的眼睛。而这种方法也可以用在其他感官 令我感兴趣的东西。如果说仅凭触觉就能得上：要像明天即将失聪一样，去仔细聆听音 到这么多的快乐，那么视觉能展现多少美好 乐的旋律、鸟儿的歌唱、交响乐的震撼音 的东西啊？我想象过，如果我能被恩赐恢复符；要像明天即将失去触觉一样，去触摸你 视觉，哪怕只有三天，我最希望看到什么。想感受的每一件物品；要像明天即将失去嗅 第一天，我想见见身边的人，他们用善 觉和味觉一样，去细嗅花香，细品美食。但 良、温柔和陪伴使我的生命变得有价值。我是，我敢肯定，在所有的感官中，视觉的享 无法理解通过“心灵的窗户”—一眼睛，看 受一定是最令人愉悦的。 透一个朋友的内心是怎样的感觉。因为我只 (节选自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天 能通过我的指尖“看”到一张面孔的轮廓。光明》) (32)学 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Section V Presenting ideas 1.通过学习范文，理解并体会残障人士遇到的挫折与磨难。学会描述经历。 学习目标 2.综合运用本单元所学知识，深入理解坚韧不拔的毅力对成功的重要性，学会辩证地看待 问题，思考解决问题的办法。 必备单词 embarrassed 知识短语 be aware of 关键能力 写 started to realise how inconvenient life could 例文鉴赏 be for a blind person. 完成Activity6,学习范文，掌握描写 Not being able to see where I was going, 经历的相关表达。仿照Activity7,写一下；I kept going off the path and turning in the 这篇文章的结构框架。 wrong direction.What's more,without the ability to accurately locate the position of the barriers,I often fell over them,even though I was moving at an extremely slow speed.And a loss of balance increased the difficulty of this short journey.After falling over more than 参考范文 ten times,I finally reached my destination on 对照Activity7,进一步学习范文，发：hands and knees. 挥你的想象，模仿着写一篇小短文，描述一 Without sight,I couldn't even complete 次类似的特殊经历。 this short journey of no more than 15 metres Today in class,we played a game called smoothly,let alone overcome all the other "the blind traveler",in which one has to walk various difficulties in daily life.I do realise through some barriers with their eyes blind-that life must be much more challenging for folded.It is through this experience that I the blind people. 学(33高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） 为健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。③他在退休 时获赠这块手表。④公司在其成立50周年之际举办 了一个派对。⑤She took the occasion to thank every- one for their support. 4.1The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon. 2I'm scheduled to arrive in Beijing at 5 p.m. 5.①每当他看到她时，他总是忍不住微笑。 ②尽 管她试图保持冷静，但她无法不因这个消息而感到不知 所措。 Unit 2 Onwarc Section I Starting out 精听练习 1.leading 2.intelligent and curious 3.brain 4.de- voted 5.progressed 6.achieving 7.best-seller 8.chal- lenges 9.hardship 10.equality 11.racial separation 12.prison 13.release 14.was awarded 15.determina- tion,patience and leadership 16.painter 17.paintings 18.local success 19.recognition 20.hardship and loss 21.realism 22.desire 23.traditional Chinese painting 24.a modern China 25.talent and hard work 26.ap- proach 重点知识 1.①这个城市的生活节奏既是惊人的，也是累人 的。②我朋友走路通常很快，我跟不上她 2.我离开村子前需要还清所有的债 Section ll Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1.rejection 2.twelve 3.a global success 4.criti- cism 5.best-seller 6.perseverance 7.women 8.clas- sics 9.Perseverance 品鉴语言 1.We regret to inform you...2.dreads receiving 3.their hearts sinking 4.success rarely happens overnight 5.have previously faced rejection 6.Take for example J.K.Rowling 7.had something in common with 8.had spent years surviving on little money 9.turned me down 10.became a global success 11.All too often 12.face criticism along with rejection 13.struggled to get his works published 14.refused to give up 15.became an immediate best-seller 16.the overall prize for perseve- rance 17.dreamt of seeing their words in print 18.As the then Poet Laureate 19.under male names 20.are regarded as classics of world literature 21.I honour en- durance,perseverance,industry,talent 22.the means by which men achieve great ends 23.guarantee success 24.a touch of luck 25.perseverance is the key 26.We are delighted to inform you 重点知识 1.DI guarantee that he will appear in court.2Ca- 82 6.①维持治安②稳定价格③保持平衡④她一 直坚持说她是无辜的。⑤汽车保养 Section V Presenting ideas 例文鉴赏 Para.1:A general introduction of Charlie Chaplin. Para.2:The reason for him being one of the best. Para.3:An example of his works and a funny scene. Para.4:Comments on Charlie Chaplin. s and upwards reer success is no guarantee of happiness. 2.keeping us informed of the latest news around the world every day Section lll Using language 重点语法 ①receiving(②to print③writing/to write④to give⑤sweeping//to be swept⑥to eat;,.trying 话题词块 Positive:an eager beaver,cool as a cucumber,turn over a new leaf,like a duck to water Negative:not lift a finger,drag one's feet,a wet blan- ket,a fish out of water 重点知识 1.Denthusiastic about sports 2two young computer enthusiasts 3showed little enthusiasm for (enthusiasm ⑤about (⑥enthusiast 2.①打乱②使心烦意乱③碰倒 精听练习 1.history project 2.lifted a finger 3.motivated 4.deadline 5.such a wet blanket 6.an eager beaver 7.drags his feet 8.gets into trouble 9.turn over a new leaf 10.as cool as a cucumber 11.tough 12.noisy 13.down 14.in last place 15.get into the competition 16.be proud of yourself 17.national 18.the school competition 19.fair and square 20.the national compe- tition 21.would have won 22.lost 23.cheer up 24.fantastic people 25.country 26.the spirit 27.cheered me up Section M Developing ideas 文脉梳理 1.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight;silence would teach him the joys of sound. 2.She wanted to see the people around her,to see the books and to take a walk in the woods. 3.She wanted to visit the museums,a theatre or the movies. 4.She wanted to greet the dawn and experience the busy life of common people. 5.She wanted to ask all who can see to fully use their senses (sight,listening,touch,smell and taste)to experi- ence life so that they can best treasure life and be appre- ciative of life 重点知识 L.①I would appreciate it if you could②Many friends from other countries appreciate Chinese offering bikes to them.③of④making⑤appreciation 2.(1)①merely②mere (2)他什么都没说，只是微笑地看着她。 (3)Social robots will be much more like human com- panions than mere tools. 3.(1)1His suggestion is worth considering/consi- deration.2 His suggestion is worthy of consideration/being Unit 3 Faster, Section I Starting out 精听练习 1.competition 2.in 776 B.C.3.in 1896 4.wartime 5.disability 6.10,000 7.transport links 8.broad- casting systems 9.Chinese art and culture 10.delighted 11.13 12.international football 13.challenges 14.was cancelled 15.resources 16.was delayed 17.3 billion 18.1967 19.American TV broadcast 20.100 million 重点知识 1.①with②fom 2.①幸运的是，他被一家跨国大公司录用。②她 是一个主修法语的学生。③我父亲很高兴我在大学选 择法律而不是音乐。 ④大多数人都同意禁烟。 > Section ll Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1.a piece of plastic 2.a telephone pole 3.adjust his own playing style 4.shoot with great accuracy 5.creative 6.flexible 7.short 8.thin 9.weak 10.creativity 11.perseverance 12.accurate shooting 13.continuous efforts 14.time 15.work 16.self-belief 17.hard work 18.perseverance 19.some help 20.anything is possible 品鉴语言 1.A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts 2.attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole 3.on this muddy basketball court 4.creative and flexible 5.with every shot 6.gave way 7.The bumps and rocks 8.bounce in all directions 9.adjust his own playing style 10.Shooting with great accuracy 11.Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre 12.practising day in and day out 13.sharpen his skills 14.to follow in his father's footsteps 15.carried on 16.finally ended up playing college ball 17.creativity and perseverance 18.beyond everyone's expectations 19.accurate shooting and conti- nuous efforts 20.for two years in a row 21.set out to change the game 22.value the skill of it 23.value the fact that you can work every single day to get better 参考答案。 considered/to be considered.3It is worthwhile consider- ing/to consider his suggestion.(2)sticking to (3)把它都再写出来似乎没有必要。 Section V Presenting ideas 例文鉴赏 Para.1:I had an experience as... Para.2:The most difficult thing was...and that's be- cause... Para.3:I overcame the difficulty by... Para.4:I have learnt that... nigher,stronger 24.Inspiring others to believe in themselves 25.living proof 26.what other people think of you 27.what you become 28.anything is possible 重点知识 1.DHe said he would be punctual,but in fact his ar- rival time was a far cry from what he promised. 2The excellent service at this hotel is a far cry from the rude treatment we received last time. 2.①planting②to 3.①在人行横道处你应该给行人让路 ②他最终屈服于父母的意愿，决定学医 ③那座旧桥在卡车的重压下坍塌了。 ④传统的平面媒体在很多方面正被数字媒体所取代。 4.DIt was this girl who surprised the world with her excellent skills in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. 2It was with her excellent skills that this girl sur- prised the world in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. 3It was in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games that this girl surprised the world with her excellent skills. Section ll Using language 重点语法 ①Winning②fighting③working 话题词块 Do:yoga,aerobics,sports,weightlifting,judo,gym- nastics Play:table tennis,badminton,golf,tennis,computer games,rugby,hockey Go:bowling,roller skating,rock climbing,swim- ming,jogging,ice-skating 重点知识 1.①提到②参考，查阅③指的是 2.①with;on②with 精听练习 1.Sportsman of the year 2.tennis player 3.three times 4.Lightning 5.4x100 metres 6.your choice 7.two Olympic singles titles 8.equality 9.their number of fans 10.biggest names 11.2016 12.team leader 83