精品解析：吉林省长春市公主岭市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题

八年下第三次月考试卷英语 (人教版) 一、听说 (共30分) 听力部分 Ⅰ．听句子，选择最佳答语。 (5分) 1．A．I think so. B．I think it’s interesting. C．I know. 2．A．Because he is clever. B．It’s Sunday. C．I went to the cinema. 3．A．6,300 kilometers. B．5,000 kilometers. C．8,848.86 meters. 4．A．The Amazon. B．The Nile. C．The Yangtze River. 5．A．I have a fever. B．I have a book. C．I like my shirt. Ⅱ．听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 (5分) A． B． C． D． E． F． 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10.________ Ⅲ．听较长对话，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，作答第11～12小题。 11．What was Li He doing at 8:00 last night? A．Watching TV. B．Shopping. C．Reading a story. 12．What does Li He think of the Emperor? A．The stupidest. B．The cleverest. C．The most interesting. 听第二段对话，作答第13～15小题。 13．What is Sam’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．Geography. C．Chinese. 14．How long is the Yangtze River? A．300 kilometers. B．5,464 kilometers. C．6,300 kilometers. 15．Which wall is the longest wall in the world? A．The Sahara. B．The Great Wall. C．The Nile. Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 16．What did the farmer lose? A．His key. B．His horse. C．His bag. 17．How many horses did his horse come back with? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 18．What did people say when the horse came back? A．How unlucky! B．That’s great! C．That’s terrible! 19．Who broke his leg when he rode a horse? A．The farmer’s son. B．The farmer. C．The farmer’s neighbor. 20．Why didn’t the farmer’ s son join a war (战争)？ A．Because he was a farmer. B．Because of his hand. C．Because of his leg. 口语部分 第一节：模仿朗读。 (每个句子1分，满分3分) 你将听到3个句子，请模仿朗读。听两遍。你有2分钟的时间准备，当听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗读。当听到“停止录音”的信号时，立即终止朗读。请按照听到的语音指令进行答题。 1．It is the longest river in our town. 2．Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountain? 3．He runs as fast as my brother. 第二节：篇章朗读。 (满分3分) 你有30秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的语言材料，并作朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗读屏幕上的语言材料。60秒内完成朗读。 One day, a farmer was working in the field, suddenly he saw a wild pig run out of the trees. He was afraid and ran home as fast as he could. But the wild pi g ran faster than him. At this time, some farmers saw him and saved him. 第三节：看图说话。 (满分4分) 你将有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示，并作答题准备，在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请根据提示的要点，用5-6句话描述图片内容。 一天，一位老妇人在河里捡到一个桃子，便把它带回了家。她和丈夫在吃桃子的时候，发现桃子里有一个孩子。他们叫他桃太郎 (Momotarō)。桃太郎长大后，开始与坏人作斗争。在狗、猴子和鸟的帮助下，桃太郎打败了坏人，安全地回到了家。 二、基础知识 (共10分) Ⅴ．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (10分) 1. Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A. the biggest cities B. biggest cities C. the biggest city D. bigger cities 2. We should never ________ trying to achieve our dreams. A. pick up B. hurry up C. give up D. put on 3. I’ll send you a message ________ I get to school. A. since B. as soon as C. so that D. but 4. —Did you use to ________ your diary in the bookcase? —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it. A. write B. return C. hide D. cheer 5. ________, he is a hard-working boy. He works until midnight (半夜) every day. A. Once upon a time B. As far as I know C. As far as D. Thanks to 6. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It has many places of interest. So lots of ________ come to visit it every year. A. terrorists B. tourists C. adults D. neighbors 7. There are all kinds of food at the party. You can eat ________ you like. A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever 8. I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 9. —Could I watch TV for a while? —Of course you ________. But you’d better finish your homework first. A. can B. should C. would D. must 10. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ________. A. cheaply B. luckily C. hardly D. heavily 三、阅读 (共50分) Ⅵ．完形填空。 (15分) A long time ago, six blind men lived in a small village. These six men were best friends. They helped each other and ____11____ disagreed with one another. One day, they heard that a (n) ____12____ from very far away was visiting the village. ____13____ of them had ever met an elephant. One man suggested they meet the elephant. Then ____14____ went to the main square. One by one, they walked close to the animal. The first man ____15____ the elephant’s trunk (象鼻). He said, “An elephant is ____16____, like a snake!” The second man touched the elephant’s ear. He was confused (迷惑的) because he felt something ____17____. He said, “You are wrong. An elephant is like a big fan!” The other ____18____ men each took turns to touch the elephant. One touched its side, another touched its leg, another touched its tail, and the last touched its tusk (长牙). ____19____ doing so, they found that they all disagreed with one another. “It’s like a wall!” “____20____! It’s like a tree!” “It’s like a rope!” “No, no, no. It’s like a spear (矛)！” The six blind men all argued with one another. They ____21____ more and more upset because of their disagreement. Just in time, a wise man ____22____ and asked, “What’s wrong?” “We can’t agree as to what an elephant is like,” they said. After ____23____ each of their descriptions (描述), the wise man said, “You each touched a different part of the elephant. This is ____24____ you disagree. None of you had the full picture.” The blind men finally ____25____. They all laughed together at their mistake. 11. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. often 12. A. tiger B. monkey C. elephant D. giraffe 13. A. None B. All C. Some D. One 14. A. it B. they C. he D. she 15. A. played B. touched C. liked D. kissed 16. A. long B. short C. heavy D. thin 17. A. interesting B. special C. cool D. different 18. A. two B. three C. four D. five 19. A. Before B. After C. Since D. As 20. A. Good B. Right C. Wrong D. Terrible 21. A. became B. saw C. found D. ate 22. A. ran around B. went away C. walked by D. stood back 23. A. saying B. seeing C. telling D. hearing 24. A. what B. why C. how D. where 25. A. believed B. understood C. agreed D. helped Ⅶ．阅读理解。 (35分) (A) Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Do you know about Ya Ya? Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. Birthplace: Beijing Zoo Time of birth: August 3rd, 2000 Birth weight: 0.14 kilos Weight: About 130 kilos (now) Height: About 1.7 meters (now stand up) She was taken to Memphis Zoo in America in 2003. She arrived at Shanghai Zoo by air on April 27, 2023. On May 29, she arrived at her home, the Beijing Zoo. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where was Ya Ya born? A. In Beijing Zoo. B. In Shanghai Zoo. C. In Memphis Zoo. D. In Changchun Zoo. 27. When was Ya Ya born? A. In 2023. B. In 2013. C. In 2003. D. In 2000. 28. How tall is Ya Ya now? A. 1.5 meters. B. 1.7 meters. C. 1.8 meters. D. 1.9 meters. 29. How long did Ya Ya stay in America? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 20 years. D. 25 years. 30. Where can you most probably read the article? A. In a movie poster. B. In a food book. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. (B) Once upon a time, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever. One day he found that there was a beautiful bell on his neighbor’s door and wanted to steal it. He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled (拉) hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The man was afraid and ran home quickly. Then he sat down to think. “I can put some cotton (棉花) in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,” he thought. The next day he went to the door of his neighbor’s house and took hold of the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly but he did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry neighbor shouted, and he hit the man on the nose. The foolish man did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What did the man think of himself? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Kind. D. Cute. 32. What does the underlined word “steal” mean in Chinese? A. 购买 B. 观察 C. 盗取 D. 触摸 33. The man put some cotton in his ears because he thought ________. A. he could pull the bell easily B. the bell wouldn’t ring again C. his neighbor would help him with the bell D. it would be safe for him to steal the bell 34. What happened when the man got the bell out? A. He heard the bell ringing. B. His neighbor came out. C. The bell didn’t ring. D. The bell was broken. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. The man covered his ears with his hands when stealing. B. The man was the owner of the bell. C. The man stole the bell and returned home happily. D. The man didn’t know why his neighbor could catch him. (C) A helpful and friendly society is good for everyone’s development, but how can we build it? Firstly, we can start with our community (社区) that we live in. Here are some ways to build a friendly and helpful community. Always be kind to your neighbors. This means you should speak to them in a friendly way. And it also means being willing to lend a hand when they need help. Be understanding towards your neighbors. This means paying attention (注意) to their needs and worries. We shouldn’t just say and do what we want to say and do. Work together to create a friendly and supportive (支持的) community. This means joining in community events and activities. We should also be willing to communicate openly with our neighbors and work together to solve problems and face challenges. After learning about these ways, let’s start by building strong relationships with our neighbors. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How many ways does the passage give to build a great community? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Neighbors. D. Old people. 38. What does “Be understanding towards your neighbors.” mean? A. Bring a lot of happiness to your neighbors. B. Care about your neighbors’ needs and worries. C. Offer delicious food and drinks to your neighbors. D. Share different feelings with your neighbors. 39. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A. ①-②③④-⑤ B. ①-②③④⑤ C. ①-②-③④⑤ D. ①②③④-⑤ 40. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To call on people to build a good community. B. To encourage people to help others in need. C. To teach children to hate old people. D. To call on people to protect our country well. (D) Mount Tai lies in the middle of Shandong Province. It is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is about 426 square kilometers in size and it is 1,545 meters high. Every day thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists come to visit Mount Tai. It is not far from Jinan. It takes you about one hour to get there by train or by bus. When you are ready to go there, you must bring thick clothes. The higher you walk up, the colder it becomes. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy Halfway Gate to Heaven (中天门), Eighteen Bends (十八盘), South Gate to Heaven (南天门) and Jade Emperor Peak (玉皇顶). If you are lucky enough and don’t give up climbing, as soon as you get to the top of Mount Tai, you may watch the sunrise in the early morning or sea of clouds following the summer rain. After that you could talk about these experiences with your friends. It is also a kind of achievement. You’ ll never forget it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Mount Tai is the highest mountain in China. 42. Mount Tai is 1,545 meters high. 43. If you take a train from Jinan to Mount Tai, it will take you about one hour. 44. If you climb Mount Tai, you should wear thin clothes. 45. When you get to the top of Mount Tai, you may watch the sunrise. (E) A long time ago, there was an emperor. ____46____ In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “____47____ so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.” The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. ____48____ He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. ____49____ Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! ____50____ After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. He became better and better each day. B. The emperor was very angry. C. He had a beautiful garden. D. Put her in a golden cage, E. It no longer sang beautiful songs. (F) Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey (灰色的) and have sparse hair. Their skin is thick. They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also find them in other countries. African elephants have bigger ears than Asian ones. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth. Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. They eat about 140 kilos of food a day. An adult elephant is over 3.5 meters tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants love water and they are good at swimming. Nowadays elephants are in danger. They have less and less land (陆地) to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their long teeth. Today there are only about 400,000 elephants in the wild. There will not be any elephants if we don’t protect them. If we don’t help these wild animals, they will die out (灭绝) soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we should save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What color are the elephants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where do elephants come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How tall is an adult elephant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do elephants have less and less land to live on? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How should we protect elephants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、语言运用 (共10分) Ⅷ．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 (10分) One day Mike was ____56____ (play) near a river. ____57____ (sudden) his knife fell into the water. He felt very sad because the knife was given to him by his father as a birthday present, ____58____ it was lost. Then ____59____ old woman came up and asked Mike what was the matter. “I ____60____ (lose) my knife. It fell into the water when I was playing here.” The old woman ____61____ (show) him a gold knife and asked, “Is this yours?” “No,” said the boy. The old woman then showed ____62____ a silver (银) knife and asked again, “Is this yours?” “No,” again answered the boy. Then she showed him an iron (铁的) knife. “Yes, that’s ____63____ (me),” called out the happy boy, “I know it ____64____ (good).” Finally the old woman said, “Now I will give you the gold knife and silver knife ______65______ you are an honest (诚实的) boy.” 五、书面表达 (共20分) Ⅸ． (A) 66. 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Simon想了解一下中国。请你根据提示给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下我们的祖国。不少于30词。已给出部分不计入总词数。 提示：1. 5000多年的历史；2. 珠穆朗玛峰和长江。 Dear Simon, China is one of the oldest countries in the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As you know, Chinese people are very friendly. I love my country. Yours, Li Hua (B) 67. 假设你是江华，下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍“The Famous Rabbit—Tortoise Race”这一故事。 Rabbit win the second race be good at running Rabbit &Tortoise put … on the back, swim across the river reach … together What I have learned ··· 要求：1．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3．词数：不少于70（开头已写好，不计入总词数）。 We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年下第三次月考试卷英语 (人教版) 一、听说 (共30分) 听力部分 Ⅰ．听句子，选择最佳答语。 (5分) 1．A．I think so. B．I think it’s interesting. C．I know. 2．A．Because he is clever. B．It’s Sunday. C．I went to the cinema. 3．A．6,300 kilometers. B．5,000 kilometers. C．8,848.86 meters. 4．A．The Amazon. B．The Nile. C．The Yangtze River. 5．A．I have a fever. B．I have a book. C．I like my shirt. Ⅱ．听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 (5分) A． B． C． D． E． F． 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10.________ Ⅲ．听较长对话，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，作答第11～12小题。 11．What was Li He doing at 8:00 last night? A．Watching TV. B．Shopping. C．Reading a story. 12．What does Li He think of the Emperor? A．The stupidest. B．The cleverest. C．The most interesting. 听第二段对话，作答第13～15小题。 13．What is Sam’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．Geography. C．Chinese. 14．How long is the Yangtze River? A．300 kilometers. B．5,464 kilometers. C．6,300 kilometers. 15．Which wall is the longest wall in the world? A．The Sahara. B．The Great Wall. C．The Nile. Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。 (5分) 16．What did the farmer lose? A．His key. B．His horse. C．His bag. 17．How many horses did his horse come back with? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 18．What did people say when the horse came back? A．How unlucky! B．That’s great! C．That’s terrible! 19．Who broke his leg when he rode a horse? A．The farmer’s son. B．The farmer. C．The farmer’s neighbor. 20．Why didn’t the farmer’ s son join a war (战争)？ A．Because he was a farmer. B．Because of his hand. C．Because of his leg. 口语部分 第一节：模仿朗读。 (每个句子1分，满分3分) 你将听到3个句子，请模仿朗读。听两遍。你有2分钟的时间准备，当听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗读。当听到“停止录音”的信号时，立即终止朗读。请按照听到的语音指令进行答题。 1．It is the longest river in our town. 2．Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountain? 3．He runs as fast as my brother. 第二节：篇章朗读。 (满分3分) 你有30秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的语言材料，并作朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，开始朗读屏幕上的语言材料。60秒内完成朗读。 One day, a farmer was working in the field, suddenly he saw a wild pig run out of the trees. He was afraid and ran home as fast as he could. But the wild pi g ran faster than him. At this time, some farmers saw him and saved him. 第三节：看图说话。 (满分4分) 你将有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示，并作答题准备，在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请根据提示的要点，用5-6句话描述图片内容。 一天，一位老妇人在河里捡到一个桃子，便把它带回了家。她和丈夫在吃桃子的时候，发现桃子里有一个孩子。他们叫他桃太郎 (Momotarō)。桃太郎长大后，开始与坏人作斗争。在狗、猴子和鸟的帮助下，桃太郎打败了坏人，安全地回到了家。 二、基础知识 (共10分) Ⅴ．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (10分) 1. Shanghai is one of ________ in China. A. the biggest cities B. biggest cities C. the biggest city D. bigger cities 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海是中国最大的城市之一。 固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。根据语法规则，形容词最高级前需加the，且one of后接名词复数cities，应填the biggest cities。 2. We should never ________ trying to achieve our dreams. A. pick up B. hurry up C. give up D. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们永远不应该放弃尝试去实现我们的梦想。 pick up捡起；hurry up快点；give up放弃；put on穿上。根据“trying to achieve our dreams”可知，为了实现梦想，我们不应该“放弃”。 3. I’ll send you a message ________ I get to school. A. since B. as soon as C. so that D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一到学校就会给你发信息。 since自从；因为；as soon as一……就……；so that以便；为了；but但是。主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，符合“主将从现”原则。句意表示到达学校后立刻发消息，表示时间紧接，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。应填as soon as。 4. —Did you use to ________ your diary in the bookcase? —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it. A. write B. return C. hide D. cheer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你过去经常把你的日记藏在书柜里吗？ ——是的，我经常这样。我不想让我的父母看它。 write写；return归还；hide藏；cheer欢呼。根据答语“I didn’t want my parents to read it.”可知，不想让父母看日记，所以是把日记藏起来。故填hide。 5. ________, he is a hard-working boy. He works until midnight (半夜) every day. A. Once upon a time B. As far as I know C. As far as D. Thanks to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：据我所知，他是个努力的男孩。他每天工作到半夜。 根据后半句可知此处是陈述对某人情况的了解。A项常用于故事开头；C项结构不完整；D项后接名词表原因；B项用于引出个人所知情况，符合语境。故选B。 6. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It has many places of interest. So lots of ________ come to visit it every year. A. terrorists B. tourists C. adults D. neighbors 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杭州是一座美丽的城市。它有许多名胜古迹。所以每年都有很多游客来参观它。 terrorists恐怖分子；tourists游客；adults成年人；neighbors邻居。根据“It has many places of interest”可知，杭州有许多名胜古迹，故应是每年都有很多游客来参观它。 7. There are all kinds of food at the party. You can eat ________ you like. A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：派对上有各种各样的食物。你可以吃任何你喜欢的东西。 however无论怎样；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时。根据“You can eat ... you like”可知，此处指“吃任何你喜欢的食物”，eat后缺宾语，用whatever引导宾语从句。 8. I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我敲了门但没人应答。也许他们去听音乐会了。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据I knocked at the door“我敲了门”及Maybe they went to the concert“也许他们去听音乐会了”，可知，敲了门但没人应答，所以空格处填nobody。故选A。 9. —Could I watch TV for a while? —Of course you ________. But you’d better finish your homework first. A. can B. should C. would D. must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能看会电视吗？——当然可以。但是你最好先完成作业。 考查情态动词。can能，可以；should应该；would将会；must必须。根据“Of course you...”可知，说话者同意了对方的请求，作出肯定回答，A选项符合句意。故选A。 10. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ________. A. cheaply B. luckily C. hardly D. heavily 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们决定不去爬山，因为雨下得很大。 cheaply便宜地；luckily幸运地；hardly几乎不；heavily大量地，猛烈地。在英语中，常用heavily来修饰rain，表示雨下得很大。 三、阅读 (共50分) Ⅵ．完形填空。 (15分) A long time ago, six blind men lived in a small village. These six men were best friends. They helped each other and ____11____ disagreed with one another. One day, they heard that a (n) ____12____ from very far away was visiting the village. ____13____ of them had ever met an elephant. One man suggested they meet the elephant. Then ____14____ went to the main square. One by one, they walked close to the animal. The first man ____15____ the elephant’s trunk (象鼻). He said, “An elephant is ____16____, like a snake!” The second man touched the elephant’s ear. He was confused (迷惑的) because he felt something ____17____. He said, “You are wrong. An elephant is like a big fan!” The other ____18____ men each took turns to touch the elephant. One touched its side, another touched its leg, another touched its tail, and the last touched its tusk (长牙). ____19____ doing so, they found that they all disagreed with one another. “It’s like a wall!” “____20____! It’s like a tree!” “It’s like a rope!” “No, no, no. It’s like a spear (矛)！” The six blind men all argued with one another. They ____21____ more and more upset because of their disagreement. Just in time, a wise man ____22____ and asked, “What’s wrong?” “We can’t agree as to what an elephant is like,” they said. After ____23____ each of their descriptions (描述), the wise man said, “You each touched a different part of the elephant. This is ____24____ you disagree. None of you had the full picture.” The blind men finally ____25____. They all laughed together at their mistake. 11. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. often 12. A. tiger B. monkey C. elephant D. giraffe 13. A. None B. All C. Some D. One 14. A. it B. they C. he D. she 15. A. played B. touched C. liked D. kissed 16. A. long B. short C. heavy D. thin 17. A. interesting B. special C. cool D. different 18. A. two B. three C. four D. five 19. A. Before B. After C. Since D. As 20. A. Good B. Right C. Wrong D. Terrible 21. A. became B. saw C. found D. ate 22. A. ran around B. went away C. walked by D. stood back 23. A. saying B. seeing C. telling D. hearing 24. A. what B. why C. how D. where 25. A. believed B. understood C. agreed D. helped 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个盲人通过触摸大象的不同部位而产生争执，最后在智者点拨下明白“仅有部分认知就无法看到全貌”的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：他们互相帮助，从不和对方产生分歧。 前文提到他们是最好的朋友，此处用never（从不）和后文的争吵形成对比，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，他们听说一头来自远方的大象要来到村子里。 根据下文反复出现的“elephant”以及“象鼻、耳朵、长牙”等描述，可判断此处为elephant。 【13题详解】 句意：他们中没有一个人见过大象。 “None of them”表示“他们中没有一个人”，符合盲人从未见过大象的背景设定。 【14题详解】 句意：然后他们去了主广场。 前文提到 “一个人提议去见大象”，此处主语指代六个盲人，用代词they最恰当。 【15题详解】 句意：第一个男人摸了大象的鼻子。 盲人只能通过触摸感知大象，后文也多次出现“touched”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：他说：“大象是长的，像一条蛇！” 象鼻的特点是又长又软，用long描述符合象鼻的特征。 【17题详解】 句意：第二个男人摸了大象的耳朵，他很困惑，因为他摸到了不一样的东西。 耳朵和鼻子的触感、形状完全不同，用different体现出他与第一个人描述的差异。 【18题详解】 句意：剩下的四个男人轮流摸大象。 前文已经提到两个盲人，总共六个，因此剩下的是4个，four符合数量逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：做完这些事之后，他们发现彼此的描述都不一样。 “After doing so”表示 “做完这些事之后”，指每个人都摸过大象不同部位后，分歧才出现。 【20题详解】 句意：“错了！它像一棵树！” 这是对前文 “像一堵墙” 的反驳，用Wrong（你错了）符合对话中争论的语境。 【21题详解】 他们因为分歧变得越来越生气。 “became upset”表示 “变得沮丧/生气”，体现了他们从意见不合到情绪激动的过程。 【22题详解】 就在这时，一个智者路过并问道：“怎么了？” “walked by”表示“路过、经过”，符合智者偶然出现的场景。 【23题详解】 听完他们每个人的描述后，智者说“你们每个人都触摸了大象不同的身体部位。” 智者是在听了盲人的争论和描述后才给出解释的，用hearing符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 这就是为什么你们会有分歧。 “This is why…”是固定句型，用于解释事情发生的原因，符合语境。 【25题详解】 盲人们终于明白了。 听了智者的解释后，他们理解了自己的错误，用understood（理解、明白）最贴切。 Ⅶ．阅读理解。 (35分) (A) Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Do you know about Ya Ya? Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. Birthplace: Beijing Zoo Time of birth: August 3rd, 2000 Birth weight: 0.14 kilos Weight: About 130 kilos (now) Height: About 1.7 meters (now stand up) She was taken to Memphis Zoo in America in 2003. She arrived at Shanghai Zoo by air on April 27, 2023. On May 29, she arrived at her home, the Beijing Zoo. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where was Ya Ya born? A. In Beijing Zoo. B. In Shanghai Zoo. C. In Memphis Zoo. D. In Changchun Zoo. 27. When was Ya Ya born? A. In 2023. B. In 2013. C. In 2003. D. In 2000. 28. How tall is Ya Ya now? A. 1.5 meters. B. 1.7 meters. C. 1.8 meters. D. 1.9 meters. 29. How long did Ya Ya stay in America? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 20 years. D. 25 years. 30. Where can you most probably read the article? A. In a movie poster. B. In a food book. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要通过图表和文字介绍了大熊猫“丫丫”的基本信息以及她的生活轨迹。 【26题详解】 根据表格中“Birthplace: Beijing Zoo”可知，丫丫出生在北京动物园。 【27题详解】 根据表格中“Time of birth: August 3rd, 2000”可知，丫丫出生于2000年。 【28题详解】 根据表格中“Height: About 1.7 meters (now stand up)”可知，丫丫现在站起来大约1.7米高。 【29题详解】 根据最后的“She was taken to Memphis Zoo in America in 2003.”和“She arrived at Shanghai Zoo by air on April 27, 2023.”可知，丫丫从2003年去美国，到2023年回国，在美国待了2023－2003=20年。 【30题详解】 本文是一篇关于大熊猫丫丫回国及基本信息的新闻报道类文章，这类文章最可能出现在报纸（newspaper）上，而不是电影海报、食谱或故事书中。 (B) Once upon a time, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever. One day he found that there was a beautiful bell on his neighbor’s door and wanted to steal it. He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled (拉) hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The man was afraid and ran home quickly. Then he sat down to think. “I can put some cotton (棉花) in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,” he thought. The next day he went to the door of his neighbor’s house and took hold of the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly but he did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry neighbor shouted, and he hit the man on the nose. The foolish man did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What did the man think of himself? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Kind. D. Cute. 32. What does the underlined word “steal” mean in Chinese? A. 购买 B. 观察 C. 盗取 D. 触摸 33. The man put some cotton in his ears because he thought ________. A. he could pull the bell easily B. the bell wouldn’t ring again C. his neighbor would help him with the bell D. it would be safe for him to steal the bell 34. What happened when the man got the bell out? A. He heard the bell ringing. B. His neighbor came out. C. The bell didn’t ring. D. The bell was broken. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. The man covered his ears with his hands when stealing. B. The man was the owner of the bell. C. The man stole the bell and returned home happily. D. The man didn’t know why his neighbor could catch him. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了掩耳盗铃的故事。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出“Once upon a time, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever.”，那名男子认为自己很聪明。 【32题详解】 第二段明确指出“He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The man was afraid and ran home quickly.”，男子想偷邻居家的门铃，划线词的意思是“盗取”。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出“‘I can put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,’ he thought.”，他认为自己听不见铃声，就可以安全地偷铃铛。 【34题详解】 第二段明确指出“With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out.”，当男子把铃铛拉下来时，邻居走了出来。 【35题详解】 第三段明确指出“The foolish man did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.”，他不知道邻居是怎么发现他的。 (C) A helpful and friendly society is good for everyone’s development, but how can we build it? Firstly, we can start with our community (社区) that we live in. Here are some ways to build a friendly and helpful community. Always be kind to your neighbors. This means you should speak to them in a friendly way. And it also means being willing to lend a hand when they need help. Be understanding towards your neighbors. This means paying attention (注意) to their needs and worries. We shouldn’t just say and do what we want to say and do. Work together to create a friendly and supportive (支持的) community. This means joining in community events and activities. We should also be willing to communicate openly with our neighbors and work together to solve problems and face challenges. After learning about these ways, let’s start by building strong relationships with our neighbors. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How many ways does the passage give to build a great community? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Neighbors. D. Old people. 38. What does “Be understanding towards your neighbors.” mean? A. Bring a lot of happiness to your neighbors. B. Care about your neighbors’ needs and worries. C. Offer delicious food and drinks to your neighbors. D. Share different feelings with your neighbors. 39. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A. ①-②③④-⑤ B. ①-②③④⑤ C. ①-②-③④⑤ D. ①②③④-⑤ 40. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To call on people to build a good community. B. To encourage people to help others in need. C. To teach children to hate old people. D. To call on people to protect our country well. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何建立一个友好、互帮互助的社区，提出了三种具体方式，并鼓励读者从与邻居建立良好关系做起。 【36题详解】 根据第二段中“Always be kind to your neighbors.”、第三段中“Be understanding towards your neighbors.”和第四段中“Work together to create a friendly and supportive community.”可知，文章共给出了三种方式。 【37题详解】 根据第二段中“Always be kind to your neighbors. This means you should speak to them in a friendly way.”可知，紧接着提到的“speak to them”和“lend a hand”都是针对邻居而言的，因此them指代前一句中的neighbors。 【38题详解】 根据第三段中“This means paying attention to their needs and worries.”可知，“理解邻居”意味着关心他们的需求和担忧。 【39题详解】 第一段引出话题并提出三种方式；第二、三、四段分别介绍三种方式；第五段总结并呼吁行动。因此结构为①-②③④-⑤。 【40题详解】 文章开篇提出“how can we build it?”并给出具体方法，最后一段呼吁“let’s start by building strong relationships”，可知作者目的是呼吁人们建立良好的社区。 (D) Mount Tai lies in the middle of Shandong Province. It is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is about 426 square kilometers in size and it is 1,545 meters high. Every day thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists come to visit Mount Tai. It is not far from Jinan. It takes you about one hour to get there by train or by bus. When you are ready to go there, you must bring thick clothes. The higher you walk up, the colder it becomes. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy Halfway Gate to Heaven (中天门), Eighteen Bends (十八盘), South Gate to Heaven (南天门) and Jade Emperor Peak (玉皇顶). If you are lucky enough and don’t give up climbing, as soon as you get to the top of Mount Tai, you may watch the sunrise in the early morning or sea of clouds following the summer rain. After that you could talk about these experiences with your friends. It is also a kind of achievement. You’ ll never forget it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Mount Tai is the highest mountain in China. 42. Mount Tai is 1,545 meters high. 43. If you take a train from Jinan to Mount Tai, it will take you about one hour. 44. If you climb Mount Tai, you should wear thin clothes. 45. When you get to the top of Mount Tai, you may watch the sunrise. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山的地理位置、面积、海拔，以及登山的交通、注意事项、沿途景点和登顶后的景观体验。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“It is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is about 426 square kilometers in size and it is 1,545 meters high.”可知，泰山是中国最著名的山脉之一，并介绍了它的面积和海拔，并没有说它是中国最高的山。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“It is about 426 square kilometers in size and it is 1,545 meters high.”可知，泰山高1545米。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“It is not far from Jinan. It takes you about one hour to get there by train or by bus.”可知，坐火车或公共汽车从济南到泰山大约需要一个小时。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“When you are ready to go there, you must bring thick clothes.”可知，需要带厚衣服而不是薄衣服。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“If you are lucky enough and don’t give up climbing, as soon as you get to the top of Mount Tai, you may watch the sunrise in the early morning or sea of clouds following the summer rain.”可知，当你到达泰山山顶时，你可能会看到日出。 (E) A long time ago, there was an emperor. ____46____ In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “____47____ so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.” The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. ____48____ He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. ____49____ Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! ____50____ After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. He became better and better each day. B. The emperor was very angry. C. He had a beautiful garden. D. Put her in a golden cage, E. It no longer sang beautiful songs. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位皇帝将唱歌动听的夜莺关在金笼子里，夜莺因失去自由而停止歌唱。皇帝又命人造机器鸟，机器鸟坏后皇帝病重，夜莺归来为他唱歌，皇帝康复后变得善良仁爱，受到人民爱戴的故事。 【46题详解】 根据空后一句“In the garden, there was a little nightingale singing very beautifully.”可知，此处首先引出“花园”，然后在花园中才有夜莺唱歌。故填C。 【47题详解】 根据前文皇帝听到夜莺歌声后说的半句话以及后文“The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage”可知，“the cage”提示皇帝当时命令把夜莺关进笼子。选项D是皇帝话语的直接延续，符合语境。故填D。 【48题详解】 根据前文“The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.”可知夜莺不再唱歌；根据后文“He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him.”可知皇帝因夜莺不唱歌而下令造机器鸟，中间应为皇帝对此事的情感反应，生气符合逻辑。故填B。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Soon the robot bird became old.”以及后文“But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more.”可知，机器鸟因变旧而无法再唱歌。选项E“It no longer sang beautiful songs.”与前后文衔接自然。故填E。 【50题详解】 根据前文夜莺为病重的皇帝唱歌，“The emperor was very happy!”以及后文“After the emperor was well, he changed a lot...”可知，皇帝的病情逐渐好转。选项A“He became better and better each day.”在皇帝听到歌声后、痊愈之前，符合逻辑顺序。故填A。 (F) Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey (灰色的) and have sparse hair. Their skin is thick. They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also find them in other countries. African elephants have bigger ears than Asian ones. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth. Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. They eat about 140 kilos of food a day. An adult elephant is over 3.5 meters tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants love water and they are good at swimming. Nowadays elephants are in danger. They have less and less land (陆地) to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their long teeth. Today there are only about 400,000 elephants in the wild. There will not be any elephants if we don’t protect them. If we don’t help these wild animals, they will die out (灭绝) soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we should save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What color are the elephants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where do elephants come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How tall is an adult elephant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do elephants have less and less land to live on? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How should we protect elephants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It is grey. 52. They come from Africa and Asia. 53. Over 3.5 meters tall. 54. Because people are taking away their land and forests. 55. We should save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的外形特征、生活习性、体型大小，讲述了如今大象面临栖息地减少、被猎杀的濒危现状，并呼吁人们采取行动保护大象。 【51题详解】 文章第一段第二句直接提到“They are grey (灰色的) and have no hair.”，可直接提取原文信息得出大象的颜色。 【52题详解】 第一段第四句明确说明“They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also find them in other countries.”，依据原句即可作答。 【53题详解】 第二段第四句给出“An adult elephant is over 3.5 meters tall and weighs 6,000 kilos.”，直接截取成年大象的身高信息作为答案。 【54题详解】 第三段第二句指出“They have less and less land (陆地) to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests.”，原文直接给出栖息地变少的原因，可直接引用。 【55题详解】 文章最后一句提到“In order to protect elephants, we should save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.”，从原文中提取保护大象的具体做法即可。 四、语言运用 (共10分) Ⅷ．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 (10分) One day Mike was ____56____ (play) near a river. ____57____ (sudden) his knife fell into the water. He felt very sad because the knife was given to him by his father as a birthday present, ____58____ it was lost. Then ____59____ old woman came up and asked Mike what was the matter. “I ____60____ (lose) my knife. It fell into the water when I was playing here.” The old woman ____61____ (show) him a gold knife and asked, “Is this yours?” “No,” said the boy. The old woman then showed ____62____ a silver (银) knife and asked again, “Is this yours?” “No,” again answered the boy. Then she showed him an iron (铁的) knife. “Yes, that’s ____63____ (me),” called out the happy boy, “I know it ____64____ (good).” Finally the old woman said, “Now I will give you the gold knife and silver knife ______65______ you are an honest (诚实的) boy.” 【答案】56. playing 57. Suddenly 58. but 59. an 60. lost 61. showed 62. him 63. mine 64. well 65. because 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike在河边玩耍时不慎丢失父亲送的生日礼物小刀，一位老奶奶拿出金、银、铁三把小刀让他辨认，Mike诚实地选择了自己的铁刀，最终因为诚实得到了全部三把小刀的故事，传递了诚实会带来回报的道理。 【56题详解】 句意：一天，Mike正在河边玩耍。过去进行时结构为was/were + 现在分词，play的现在分词是playing 【57题详解】 句意：突然，他的小刀掉进了水里。此处用副词作状语修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式是Suddenly，句首首字母大写。 【58题详解】 句意：他感到非常难过，因为那把刀是他父亲送给他的生日礼物，但是却弄丢了。根据句意，这里需要填一个表示“转折”或“让步”的连词。but“但是”，表转折，符合。 【59题详解】 句意：然后一位老妇人走过来，问Mike发生了什么事。此处泛指一位老妇人，且old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【60题详解】 句意：我弄丢了我的小刀。事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。 【61题详解】 句意：老妇人拿出一把金刀给他看，问道：“这是你的吗？”事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，show的过去式是showed。 【62题详解】 句意：然后老妇人给他看了一把银刀，又问：“这是你的吗？”此处作动词showed的宾语，用宾格形式，he的宾格是him。 【63题详解】 句意：“是的，那是我的！”开心的男孩喊道。此处用名词性物主代词作表语，mine相当于my knife。 【64题详解】 句意：我很了解它。此处用副词修饰动词know，good的副词形式是well。 【65题详解】 句意：最后老妇人说：“现在我要把金刀和银刀都送给你，因为你是个诚实的男孩。”前后为因果关系，用连词because。 五、书面表达 (共20分) Ⅸ． (A) 66. 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Simon想了解一下中国。请你根据提示给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下我们的祖国。不少于30词。已给出部分不计入总词数。 提示：1. 5000多年的历史；2. 珠穆朗玛峰和长江。 Dear Simon, China is one of the oldest countries in the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As you know, Chinese people are very friendly. I love my country. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Simon, China is one of the oldest countries in the world. It has a long history of more than 5,000 years. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long. The Yellow River is also in China. As you know, Chinese people are very friendly. I love my country. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍我们的国家，5000多年的历史，珠穆朗玛峰和长江 确定人称：第三人称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，引出要介绍的国家 主体段：列举中国的亮点 结尾段：总结全文，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：中国的亮点 悠久历史：a long history of more than 5,000 years 珠穆朗玛峰：the highest mountain in the world 长江：the longest river in Asia, about 6,300 kilometers long 黄河：also in China (B) 67. 假设你是江华，下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍“The Famous Rabbit—Tortoise Race”这一故事。 Rabbit win the second race be good at running Rabbit &Tortoise put … on the back, swim across the river reach … together What I have learned ··· 要求：1．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3．词数：不少于70（开头已写好，不计入总词数）。 We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. After that the rabbit decided to have a second race. This time he didn’t sleep and won because he was good at running. However, they had the third race. There was a wide river ahead of them. The rabbit had no idea how to cross the river, the tortoise got to the river bank, too. He put the rabbit on his back, they swam across the river. They reached the finishing line together at last. I can learn the spirit of teamwork from the story. We should help each other in daily life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态主要用一般过去时 明确要点：根据表格提示介绍龟兔赛跑的故事和感悟 确定人称：第三人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍兔子在第二次比赛中获胜 主体段：介绍兔子和乌龟在后续比赛中的表现 结尾段：表达感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：故事中的角色与行为 兔子：win the second race/be good at running/have no idea how to cross the river等 乌龟：put the rabbit on his back/swim across the river等 结果：reach the finishing line together等 要点二：感悟与建议 感悟：learn the spirit of teamwork/understand the meaning of cooperation等 建议：help each other in daily life/don’t focus on yourself in a team等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $