期中学情调研(二)(无听力音频)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下英语试题精选(外研版·新教材)

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教辅图片版答案
2026-05-09
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陕西文韬文化传媒有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 16.13 MB
发布时间 2026-05-09
更新时间 2026-05-09
作者 陕西文韬文化传媒有限公司
品牌系列 真题圈·试题精选
审核时间 2026-05-09
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

with new ideas and is bad for our creativity..”"可知,前文提到了 我们的经验有时会阻碍我们的发展,后文说的是它阻止我们想 出新的想法,这对我们的创造力是有害的,因此t指的是“我们 的经验”。故选B。 50.B主旨大意题。根据“So it is really necessary for us to learn to think out of the box.”以及文章内容可知,本文主要想告诉 每个人应该学会跳出思维定势去思考。故选B。 【短文大意】本文阐述了孝道在中国文化中的核心地位,强调孝敬 父母不仅是传统美德,更是构建和谐家庭与社会的基础,并通过具 体事例和孔子思想说明孝道的深远意义。 51.B细节理解题。根据For teenagers,filial piety means trying to make parents happy可知,对青少年来说,孝道意味着努力让 父母开心。故选B。 52.A细节理解题。根据we help wash our parents'feet,cook meals for them,or write heartfelt thank-you cards可知,在中 国,我们会通过为父母洗脚,为父母做饭或者写衷心的感谢卡 来表达孝道。故选A。 53.C细节理解题。根据“Confucius,the great Chinese philoso- pher,believed that filial piety goes beyond just loving your par- ents.He taught that if everyone is good to his or her parents,he or she will also be kind and respectful to others..”可知,孔子认 为孝道不仅限于爱父母,还应推及他人。故选C。 54.B词义猜测题。根据“This kindness can stop fights and bring peace to society.Then we could bring peace to the world.I think this is a brilliant idea.”可知,这种善良可以停止争斗,给社会带 来和平。这样我们就能给世界带来和平。因此作者觉得这是 个好主意。画线单词brilliant意为“极好的”,和great同义。 故选B。 55.C主旨大意题。通读文章可知,全文围绕“孝道是最重要的美 德”展开,首段直接点明主题,后文通过具体事例和孔子思想进 行论证。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了参加团队运动的一些好处。 56.B根据“No sports team is successful without working together to reach a common goal.”可知,前文提到了团队合作的重要 性,结合备选项可知,B项“团队合作对于任何运动队的良好表 现来说都是必不可少的”符合语境。故选B。 57.A根据“Teamwork in sporis improves cooperation.”可知,前 文提到了可以合作,结合备选项可知,A项“孩子们可以学习如 何更好地与队友合作”符合语境。故选A。 58.E根据“Working together on a sports team can foster social interaction among players.”可知,前文提到了加入一个团队的 好处是可以和队友社交,结合备选项可知,E项“例如,加人棒 球队是一个让你和别人社交互动的好方法”符合语境。故 选E。 59.D根据“Research has shown that children who play sports are more likely to have a positive self-image than those who don't play sports.”可知,设空处应该说运动可以建立自信,结合备选 项可知,D项“作为运动队的一员也是建立自信的好方法”符合 语境。故选D。 60.C根据“If a player stands in the wrong position,or misses a shot,he or she will need to take responsibility for what went wrong instead of blaming teammates or finding excuses.”可知, 这一段讲述的是责任感,结合备选项可知,C项“参与运动队是 学习责任感的绝佳方式”符合语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Gulliver因为体型小而遭遇的一些危 险事件以及他是如何应对这些危险的。 6l.Because of his small size,根据“It was a happy time for me, 真题圈英语八年级下12N but there were many dangers because of my small size.”可知, Gulliver因为体型小而遭遇了很多危险。 62.(Some huge)wasps..根据“Some huge wasps came in through the window,and entered the box.They were the size of birds in England,and they were very fierce..”可知,一些大黄蜂和英国 的鸟一样大。 63.By hiding/trying to hide under a tree,根据“The hailstones were the size of tennis balls,and they hurt me badly.I tried to hide under a tree,but I was still hit by some of them.”可知, Gulliver试图通过躲在树下躲避冰雹。 64.Hle was afraid.根据“One day,however,a frog jumped out of the water into the boat.I thought the boat would sink,and I was afraid.”可知,当青蛙跳进船里时,Gulliver感到害怕。 65.Smart../Clever../Brave.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者的两个外国笔友Alice和Bob的 理想以及他们如何为实现理想而努力。 66.from根据“I have two pen friends foreign coun- tries.”可知,是来自外国的笔友,用介词from。故填from。 67.a此处泛指“一个女孩”,20(twenty)的读音以辅音音素开头, 其前用不定冠词a。故填a。 68.doctor根据it's boring to work in the hospital以及首字母可 知,她父母想让她成为医生,a后接名词单数doctor“医生”。 故填doctor。 69.writer a后接可数名词单数writer“作家”。故填writer。 T0.articles根据sends them可知此处名词用复数形式articles “文章”。故填articles。 71.expects句子表示现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是She,谓 语动词用第三人称单数形式expects。故填expects。. 72.second此处指“第二个笔友”,用序数词second“第二”。故填 second. 73.stronger根据taller and 可知,此处用形容词的比较 级形式stronger“更强壮的”。故填stronger。 74.because句意:Bob还计划去篮球训练营练习打篮球,因为他 想提高自己的技术。分析句子可知,空格前后是因果关系,前 果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because, 75.hs空格后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰 dream。故填his。 76.One possible version: How to Be a Good Team Member Teamwork is crucial in both study and daily life.It can help us achieve goals more efficiently and learn from each other.To be a good team member,first,we should listen to others'ideas patiently.Everyone has different thoughts,and communication helps find the best solutions.Second,we need to share our own opinions clearly and bravely.Also,be ready to offer help and support.When facing difficulties,working together makes us stronger. In my experience,teamwork brings a sense of unity.We celebrate successes and overcome failures as a team.It not only improves our skills but also deepens friendships.Let's value teamwork and be great team members! 6.期中学情调研(二) 听力答案 1-5 BCABA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BABCA 16.last Friday 17.name 18.painted 19.together 20.teamwork 答案与解析 听力材料 I.听短对话回答问题 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对 话内容,从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每组 对话读两遍。 1.W:Three astronauts will enter the space station M:Yes,I know they will work there for six months. 2.W:Mario,would you like to go for a picnic with me tomorrow afternoon? M:I'd love to,but I have to take chess classes. 3.W:I'd like to be a reporter.What about you,David? M:My parents want me to be an engineer,but I'd like to be a doctor. 4.W:Frank invites me to his birthday party tomorrow.But I want to visit my grandma in hospital. M:Grace,I think you'd better go to the hospital. 5.W:My elder brother Jimmy always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.Instead he watches whatever he likes. M:Bella,try to communicate with your brother.He shouldn't watch TV all the time. Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题 下面你将听到两组对话,每组对话后都有几个问题。根据对 话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每组 对话读两遍。 听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。 M:Our group project is too difficult to finish alone,Fiona. W:Don't worry!We are a team.Let's divide the work first. M:OK,Fiona,you write an outline first.Then I search for the information online. W:No problem.I'll finish by Friday.You can find me in the school library. M:Great!Let's meet on Saturday to put everything together. W:Perfect! 听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。 W:How long have you worked in this city? M:I was born here and have worked here since I was twenty-two years old. W:So where did you live at first? M:I first lived in the centre of the city with my parents.Then my wife and I moved to the east of the city. W:Has the city changed a lot? M:Yes,it's nice to see so many pretty gardens. W:Do you think life is better now? M:Well,in some ways it is.However,it has become too difficult to meet old friends. Ⅲ.听短文回答问题 下面你将听到一篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Hello,everyone.I'm a student from Singapore.My hobby is traditional Chinese music.When I was seven,I began to have erhu lessons.Then I formed a music group with my friends.And we've been in the group for four years.Every year we play at our school art festival.We even won the school talent show two years ago. And we've already written 10 songs of our own.Half of them were written by me.My biggest dream is to hold my own concert in Hong Kong.To achieve it,I've decided to learn music in China,so my parents will send me to Shanghai next year.I'll be there for two years.I plan to find a part-time job while studying there.I hope my dream will come true one day. W.听力填表 下面你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息 卡。短文读两遍。 Last Friday,our class prepared an English drama for the school art festival.We chose The Lion King and divided roles:some acted,others made costumes,and a few painted the background.I helped practise lines with my friends.At first,we forgot our words and laughed too much,but we encouraged each other. On the performance day,we worked together perfectly.When someone missed a line,another whispered the words.The audience clapped loudly!We won the best teamwork award. This taught me that teamwork is like a puzzle-every piece matters.If we trust and help each other,even mistakes can turn in- to something wonderful! 21.B根据句意“一滴水长途跋涉,最终汇入了黄浦江”可知,此处 泛指“一滴水”,且dop是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前用 不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 22.A根据“I almost blew up..”可知,他一直迟到,很让人生气,be cross with意为“对…生气”。故选A。 23.Cago以前;now现在;tonight今晚;almost几乎。根据it will rain可知,此处指“天气预报说今晚会下大雨”。故选C。 24.B根据at work及waiting for an important telephone call from my boss可知,此处表达“昨天开会时,我没见到你”。故选B。 25.B accidental偶然的;painful艰难的;smooth顺利的;flat平坦 的。根据with ups and downs可知,成长过程并非一帆风顺,此 处需与joyful形成转折关系。painful可与joyful构成对比,表 示“痛苦但快乐”。故选B。 26.D thank感谢;pay支付;leave离开;vote投票。根据to be in charge of the sports section of the newspaper可知,所有的人都 给“我”"投票,让“我”负责报纸的体育板块。vote for sb to do sth意为“选举某人去做某事”。故选D。 27.D suggest意为“建议”时,后接的宾语从句中应使用虚拟语 气,其中谓语形式为“(should-十)动词原形”。故选D。 28.B turn on打开;turn to求助于;turn off关闭;turn up调高。 根据But if you don't feel well可知,如果感觉不舒服,可以再去 找医生,向医生求助。故选B。 29.B根据in the near future可知,句子时态为一般将来时,且主 语more tasks与谓语finish形成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处 为一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。 30.A That's true那是对的;Come this way请走这边;Let me have a look让我看一看;Idon't think we agree我不认为我们 意见一致。根据“It is always good to help children grow up.” 可知,帮助孩子们成长总是好的,可见对方对说话者的意见表 示肯定认同,A项符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了退休教师高思佶奶奶用鱼骨作画的 故事。 31.A句意:在她眼里,它们不是废物,而是制作艺术品的好东 西。根据句意可知,前后内容之间是转折关系,应用but连接。 故选A。 32.C strict严格的;lucky幸运的;famous著名的;careful认真 的。根据“And she is for her fish-bone pictures.Lots of people love them.”可知,她因鱼骨画而出名。故选C。 33.B whom谁;when什么时候;where在哪里;what什么。根据 “It was about30 years ago..”可知,此处指开始制作鱼骨画的时 间。故选B。 34.Aart艺术;geography地理;history历史;science科学。根据 后文make works of art with them可知,由于年龄原因,高奶奶 退休,然后去学习艺术。故选A。 35.B choice选择;idea想法;question问题;place地方。根据I got interested in the shape of the fish bones and had a(n) to make works of art with them可知,高奶奶产生了 用鱼骨制作艺术品的想法。故选B。 36.D show展示;cover覆盖;share分享;clean清理。根据“Then I the fish bones,coloured them and glued them together to finish my first fish-bone picture,”可知,在创作鱼骨 画之前先把鱼骨清理干净。故选D。 37.C latest:最新的;terrible糟糕的;wonderful极好的;expensive 昂贵的。根据Gao fell in love with this kind of art可知,这幅 鱼骨画很棒。故选C。 38.Dday天;week周;month月;year年。根据“It was about30 years ago.”可知,应该是在过去的三十年里。故选D。 39.B decide决定;believe相信;suggest建议;worry担忧。根据 "Gao's fish-bone pictures are a good example to make us that there is no such thing as waste,only resources in the wrong place.”可知,高奶奶的故事让我们相信:没有废物, 只有用错了地方的资源。故选B。 40.D根据“Gao's fish-bone pictures are a good example to make us that there is no such thing as waste,only resources in the wrong place.”可知,此处作者号召我们一起利用废物。 故选D。 4l.D根据“Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help.Soon his friends are all tired of him.”可知,Jack总是陷入 麻烦并向朋友求助,导致朋友现在都厌烦他。结合备选项可 知,D项“试着自己解决问题。虽然朋友应该互相帮助,但没有 人愿意一直被问题困扰”符合Jack需要改变总是依赖朋友解 决问题这一状况。故选D。 42.B根据“Jane is impatient.She doesn't listen to her friends carefully..”可知,Jane没有耐心,不认真听朋友说话。结合备选 项可知,B项“做一个好的倾听者。我们所有人都希望人们真 的对我们所说的话感兴趣。如果朋友说话时你不在意,他们会 对你不满”针对Jane不认真倾听朋友说话的问题给出了建议。 故选B。 43.C根据“Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends." 知,Kate喜欢问别人私人事情。结合备选项可知,C项“永远不 要试图询问别人的私人事情。每个人都有他/她自己的秘密。 无论你们关系多亲密,你都应该尊重你的朋友”针对Kate总问 别人私事的问题给出了建议。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Kelly在日记中记录了自己作为足球队明 星的兴奋,因新队员Selena加入而担心、跑步比赛输后生气,最终 与Selena在比赛中合作助球队获胜并友好互动的经历。 44.B细节理解题。根据“But this afternoon,a new girl named Selena joined our team.My friend Tara whispered,'She looks like a talented player.'I felt worried.I wanted to stay the best!”可知,Selena加入球队后,Tara认为Selena有天赋,而 Kelly想保持自己“最优秀”的地位,因此她担心的是Selena会 比自己更出色。故选B。 45.D推理判断题。根据“Today was an exciting day!I was the star of my soccer team,”可知,Kelly最初因是球队明星而感到 兴奋,对应④;根据“But this afternoon,a new girl named Selena joined our team...I felt worried..”可知,Selena加入后,Kelly因 担心失去“最佳”地位而不开心,对应①;根据“I ran as fast as 真题圈英语八年级下2N possible,but Selena rushed ahead and won,I was so angry!”可 知,Kelly跑步比赛输给Selena后感到生气,对应③;根据 "Selena..threw the ball to me.I kicked it down the field,ran to the other end,and scored!Our team won because we coopera- ted!”可知,Kelly和Selena合作进球助球队获胜,对应②。因 此正确顺序为④①③②。故选D。 46.D推理判断题。根据“Today was an exciting day!I was the star of my soccer team.”可知,Kely最初的情绪是“兴奋”;根 "I ran as fast as possible,but Selena rushed ahead and won.I was so angry!!”可知,跑步比赛失利后Kely的情绪变为“生气”; 根据“Our team won because we cooperated!”以及“I agreed and said,'You're excellent too!Want to come to my house to practise?,”可知,与Selena合作获胜并友好互动后,Kelly的情 绪变为“开心”。所以D项符合Klly的心情变化。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者在一次特技跳伞事故后住院半 年,但仍未放弃对特技跳伞的热爱,甚至在事故10个月后准备进 行首次复跳,并回顾了自己接触、爱上特技跳伞及遭遇事故的经 历,体现了特技跳伞对自己的重要意义。 47.D细节理解题。根据“That accident made me stay in hospital for half a year.During the boring long days,I was wondering how I could live without my favourite sport.”可知,当作者住院 的时候,他想知道没有跳伞怎么生活。故选D。 48.C细节理解题。根据“It all started on an evening after work.I was sitting on the sofa when an ad came on the television." 知,作者最初是通过一则电视广告了解到跳伞的。故选C。 49.B细节理解题。根据“It was a beautiful,sunny day and the sun was just going down.Soon it was time to jump.”可知,作者 第一次尝试跳伞是在太阳正在下山的时候,也就是在一个下 午。故选B。 50.A细节理解题。根据“Then an accident happened on my 104 th jump..”可知,作者在第104次跳伞时发生了事故。故 选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了儒家思想提倡的道德准则。 51.D推理判断题。根据“Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others..”和“While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to explain.It can be like duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.”可知,此处是引出“仁”和“礼”"两个 重要的道德准则,D项“最重要的两个准则是‘仁’和‘礼”符合 语境。故选D。 52.C语义猜测题。根据“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).”可知,画线句子“What you do not want done to your- self,do not do to others.”和“按照你希望被对待的方式对待他 人”意义相近,即“己所不欲,勿施于人”。故选C。 53.C推理判断题。根据discussions about li include the proper way to enjoy tea and how to remember ancestors可知,关于 “礼”的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何缅怀祖先。故选C。 54.A代词指代题。根据“n Confucianism,xiao is important for a harmonious society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess..”可知,在儒家思想中,“孝”对和谐社会很重要: 没有它,整个世界就会陷入混乱。所以t应指代“孝”。故 选A。 55.A主旨大意题。根据“Confucianism has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years..”以及文章内 容可知,本文主要介绍了儒家思想。故选A。 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要介绍作者喜欢和父母一起钓鱼,是因为虽然 没钓到鱼,但通过聊天增进了感情,感受到父母的爱。 56.B根据“‘How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?' I just smile.”可知,朋友问“你怎么能那样和 父母坐在一起好几个小时呢”,作者笑而不语。结合备选项可 知,B项“当他们问我这个问题时,我从不回答”符合语境。故 选B。 57.E根据“Suddenly,.I saw it move.”以及After an hour,I still didn't catch a fish可知,虽然浮子移动了,但是没有钓到鱼,结 合备选项可知,E项“我把它从水里拿出来,但我的钓线上没有 鱼”符合语境。故选E。 58.F根据“I thought they might be luckier than me,”以及 “‘Let's fish together,’Dad said.‘Maybe we''ll be lucky later.’”可知,此处表示父母也没钓到。结合备选项可知,F项 “可惜他们也没钓到鱼”符合语境。故选F。 59.A根据“We started to have a chat.. We talked and laughed for the rest of the day..”可知,一家人一起聊天,因此此 处可以是聊天的内容。结合备选项可知,A项“我告诉他们学 校里发生的趣事”符合语境。故选A。 60.D根据“‘That's a good idea.We can buy one at the market,.' she said. At that moment,I realised how much my parents loved me..”可知,应该是在大家大笑那一刻,作者也深 深感受到父母有多爱自己。结合备选项可知,D项“我们互相 看着对方,大声笑起来”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了和他人建立良好关系的重要性以及如 何与他人建立良好的关系。 61.They're all about connecting with people..根据“These ques- tions have one thing in common:they're all about connecting with people.”可知,这三个问题的共同之处就是它们都是关于 和他人建立联系的。 62.It refers to social connections.根据“Social connections aren't just about mental health;they improve physical health too,help- ing us to live a long life.”可知,代词they指代social connec- tions,即“社会关系”。 63.Talking to others..根据“She agrees talking to others can be helpful to a lonely person.”可知,与他人交谈对一个孤独的人 来说是很有帮助的。 64.Mental health is very important and we should pay more atten- tion to it.We can improve it by building healthy social connec- tions.In our daily life,try to talk to others when we feel lonely, whether in person or online,.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了一位画家通过画一片绿叶而让一位女子活 下来的故事。 65.alone根据She stayed in hospital及“She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago.”可知,此处是说她独自一人住在医 院里,应用副词alone,表示客观上一个人。故填alone。. 66.of take care of是固定短语,意为“照顾”。故填of。 67.leaves根据fall down可知,此处是说看见叶子落下来,leaf“叶 子”,可数名词,树叶不止一片,应用其复数形式。故填leaves。 68.worse根据much可知,此处应用比较级。故填worse。 69.feeling根据不定冠词a可知,此处用名词。动词feel的名词 形式为feeling,意为“感觉”。故填feeling。 70.an句意:当一个艺术家听到这个消息时,他想出了一个好主 意。结合句意可知,此处是泛指,且artist读音是以元音音素开 头,用不定冠词an。故填an。 7L.came根据从句中谓语动词heard可知,此句用一般过去时。 故填came。 72.to paint volunteer to do sth是固定搭配,意为“自愿做某事”。 故填to paint。 73.so根据that she decided to live with strength like the leaf可 知,女人感到如此惊讶,决定像叶子一样坚强地生活。s0 that.…是固定短语,意为“如此…以至于…”。故填so。 74.Finally根据she gradually got better可知,此处是说最后,她 慢慢好了起来。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词。注意句首单词 首字母需大写。故填Finally。 75.One possible version: Good morning,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Sunshine Junior High School.Today I am very happy to be here to give you a speech about how to be an excellent teenager. First,excellent teenagers should develop good habits.For example,waking up early and planning study time wisely help us stay healthy and productive.Second,building positive rela- tionships is important.We must respect others,communicate kindly,and offer help to friends or classmates in need.Finally, responsibility matters.At home we can share chores like clean- ing or cooking.In society,joining volunteer activities,such as community service or environmental protection,shows our care for the world. Remember,small actions create big differences. 7.Unit4学情调研 1.C根据句意“下周我们有一场考试,我们正在为考试做准备”可 知,第一空表泛指,且exam是读音以元音音素开头的单词,其前 用不定冠词an修饰;根据“We are preparing for exam now.”可知,第二空特指为这次考试作准备,应用定冠词the。 故选C。 2.C because it may bring air and noise pollution to their dai- 1 y life可知,居民反对在社区附近建新工厂。故选C。 3.C根据句意“帮助需要帮助的人,当你有困难时,他们也会帮助 你”可知,前后分句是顺承关系。故选C。 4.A may not可能不;mustn't禁止;need需要;should应该。根 据“There are other choices.”可知,还有其他解决问题的方式,所 以此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。故选A。 5.C introduction介绍;difference不同之处;treatment治疗;pay ment支付。根据many hospitals should be built可知,在一些非 洲国家,病人很难得到及时的治疗。故选C。 6.A directly直接地;quickly快速地;actually实际上;hardly几乎 不。根据to develop better understandings and build deeper con nections可知,直接表达想法有助于对方准确理解,从而建立更 深的联系。故选A。 T.D attach系;express表达;develop发展;mention提到。根据 “Let's talk about something else.”可知,Suzy不愿提考试结果。 故选D。 8.C(can't)afford to do sth意为“(不能)承担得起做某事”。故 选C。 9.A call on号召;look up查阅;cut off切断;care for照顾。根据 “We can put up some posters in our school.”可知,问句是询问 “我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护海洋”。故选A。 l0.B Never mind没关系,通常用于回应别人的道歉;Not at all 不客气,通常用于回应别人的感谢;Thanks谢谢;It sounds good听起来不错。根据“It's so nice of you to help me find out the way.”可知,前文在表达感谢,所以此处应用“Not at all.”来 回应,表示不客气。故选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级下12N 6.期中学情调研(二) (时间:120分钟满分:120分) 抑 听力部分(共20分) ☒栏 0咖 I.听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满 分5分) 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据 对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每组对话读两遍。 ( )1.How long will the astronauts work on the space station? A.For three months. B.For six months. 0 散 C.For nine months. )2.What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon? A.He will go to the movies. B.He will go for a picnic. C.He will have chess classes. )3.What does the girl want to be? % A.A reporter. B.A doctor. 精品图书 C.An engineer. 金星教有 )4.What does Grace plan to do tomorrow? A.She plans to go to her friend's birthday party. B.She plans to visit her grandma in hospital. C.She plans to hang out with her friends. )5.Who always watches TV at home? A.Jimmy. B.Alex. C.Mary. Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 警丽 下面你将听到两组对话,每组对话后都有几个问题。根据 阳 对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 题) 每组对话读两遍。 最品 听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。 @ ( )6.What's the boy's work? A.Searching for the information. B.Writing an outline. C.Making the presentation. ()7.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Classmates. 听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。 ()8.How long has the man worked in this city? A.Since he was 20. B.Since he was 22. C.Since he was born. ()9.Where did the man live at first? A.In the east of the city.B.In the south of the city. C.In the centre of the city. ()10.What does the man think of the change in the city? A.There are too many gardens. B.It's hard to meet old friends. C.Life is more interesting now. Ⅲ.听短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 下面你将听到一篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 7. C.At the age of 10. ()12.What does the speaker's group do every year? A.Plays at the art festival.B.Makes a music tour. C.Wins the talent show. ()13.How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A.Two.B.Five. C.Ten. ()14.Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A.In Singapore City.B.In Shanghai. C.In Hong Kong. ( )15.Why will the speaker go to China? A.To learn music. B.To get a job. C.To meet friends. W.听力填表(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 下面你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信 息卡。短文读两遍。 An unforgettable activity Time 16. 15 续表 An unforgettable activity The 17. of the drama The Lion King Some acted,others made costumes,and a Roles few 18. the background. The performance day We worked 19. perfectly. This taught me that 20. is like a puzzle-every piece matters. 笔试部分(共100分) V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 ( )21 drop of water travelled a long way and finally ran into Huangpu River. A./ B.A C.An D.The (● )22.-I can't bear him for being late again and again.I almost blew up. 米 Don't be cross him.I'll wake him up ear- lier next time. A.with B.for C.about D.off )23.-The weather report says it will rain heavily -If so,don't forget to close the windows when you leave the classroom. A.ago B.now C.tonight D.almost ( )24.-I didn't see you at the yesterday at work.Why? -I was waiting for an important telephone call from my boss at that moment. A.party B.meeting C.cinema D.restaurant ( )25.-Class,what does growing-up mean to you? -As for me,it's a(n) but joyful process with ups and downs. A.accidental B.painful C.smooth D.flat ()26.All the people for me to be in charge of the sports section of the newspaper. A.thanked B.paid C.left D.voted ()27.After a thorough examination,the doctor suggested Tony that he an operation right now. A.to have B.had C.having D.have ()28.-Doctor,my temperature is normal now.Can I go to school? Sure.But if you don't feel well,you can me again. A.turn on B.turn to C.turn off D.turn up ()29.With the rapid development of Al,more tasks by robots in the near future. A.will finish B.will be finished C.are finished D.were finished )30.-Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home. It is always good to help children grow up. A.That's true B.Come this way C.Let me have a look D.I don't think we agree M.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024天津河西区改编)Gao Siji,a retired teacher,lives in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.She often goes to seafood stores to pick up fish bones().In her eyes,they are not waste,31 great things for making works of art.And she is 32 for her fish-bone pictures.Lots of people love them. You may want to know 33 Gao started making pic- tures with fish bones.It was about 30 years ago."As soon as I left my job because of age,I went to study 34.When I ate fish one day,I got interested in the shape (of the fish bones and had a(n)35 to make works of art with them," she said."Then I 36 the fish bones,coloured them and glued(用胶水黏合)them together to finish my first fish-bone picture."The picture was 37 and Gao fell in love with this kind of art.Soon she started using other seafood waste to make pictures. Over the past thirty 38,Gao has made more than 100 works of art. Gao's fish-bone pictures are a good example to make us 39 that there is no such thing as waste,only resources()in the wrong place.40 should make use of waste.Gao also helps people in need.She gave the money she won from competitions to special groups. ( )31.A.but B.or C.if D.because )32.A.strict B.lucky C.famous D.careful ( )33.A.whom B.when C.where D.what ( )34.A.art B.geography C.history D.science )35.A.choice B.idea C.question D.place ( )36.A.showed B.covered C.shared D.cleaned ( )37.A.latest B.terrible C.wonderful D.expensive )38.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years )39.A.decide B.believe C.suggest D.worry )40.A.She B.They C.I D.We IL.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Jack、Jane和Kate遇到了一些问题,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中 为他们三人选出适合的建议进行匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。 A B Be a good listener.All of us hope people are really interested Go out with people and make in what we are saying.If you friends with them.Develop some don't care about your friends hobbies and join in more activities. while they are talking,they will be unhappy with you. C Never try to ask about D Try to solve the problems by others'private things.Everyone yourself.Although friends should has his or her own secrets.You help each other,no one wants to should respect your friends no be troubled by problems all the matter how close you are. time. 16 Jack always gets into trouble and asks 41 his friends for help.Soon his friends are all tired of him. Jane is impatient.She doesn't listen to 42. her friends carefully. Kate likes to ask others about their 43. personal things.She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. B 阅读材料,完成下列各题。 Monday,June 10 Today was an exciting day!I was the star of my soccer team.I kicked many goals this season and practised every day.I was also the fastest runner on the team. But this afternoon,a new girl named Selena joined our team.My friend Tara whispered(耳语),“She looks like a talented player."I felt worried.I wanted to stay the best! At training,the teacher made us run around the field.He shouted,.“On your mark.Get set,,go!”I thought,“T'm the best and I can win!"I ran as fast as possible,but Selena rushed ahead and won.I was so angry! Then came our game.Selena was the goalkeeper for our team.She blocked()a dangerous shot!Then she threw the ball to me.I kicked it down the field,ran to the other end,and scored!Our team won because we cooperated! After the game,Selena said to me,"That was an amazing goal,Kelly.When we work together,our team can be the best!" I agreed and said,"You're excellent too!Want to come to my 烯 house to practise?” Kelly ()44.What was Kelly worried about? A.Selena would join the team. B.Selena would be better than her. C.She had to run around the field. D.She had to be in training for a race. ( )45.中考新趋势细节排序Which of the following is the correct order of Kelly's experience? DKelly was unhappy because Selena joined the team. 2Kelly and Selena cooperated to score a winning goal. 龈 3Kelly got angry after losing the race to Selena. 狗 4Kelly felt excited as the team star. 共嫩 A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①③②④ D.④①③② ☒誉 咖0 )46.中考新趋势跨数学函数关系Which of the following shows the change of Kelly's feelings? A© © C.@ D.© © 阅读材料,完成下列各题。 製 I'm ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving (特技跳伞)accident..Ican't wait!That accident made me stay in hospital for half a year.During the boring long days,I was wondering how I could live without my favourite sport. It all started on an evening after work.I was sitting on the sofa when an ad came on the television."Try skydiving,it % said.The next day,I went to the skydiving school in my town. 钟 At the end of the day's lessons,I knew I found the right sport for me. I would never forget my first jump.Five of us walked to the runway and got into a plane.I was scared,but the others were talking and joking.Then I started to feel a little relaxed.It was a beautiful,sunny day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump.As I jumped from the plane,I shou- ted.But then everything became quiet.It was the most wonder- ful four minutes of my life. 警加 From the first jump,I was hooked.I started spending all 附 my free time skydiving.It became my reason for living.Things 图)卓 were going really well.Then an accident happened on my 104th 鼠 jump.I broke both my legs,right arm and nose.I stayed in hospital for six months,but I still couldn't forget skydiving. My mother couldn't understand why the only reason I wanted to get better was to go skydiving again.But for me, skydiving is life,and life is skydiving. ()47.When the writer was in hospital,he A.thought of his work B.felt lucky to be alive C.was worried about his parents D.wondered how to live without skydiving ()48.The writer first knew skydiving from A.a friend B.a magazine C.a TV ad D.a sports show ()49.The writer tried his first skydiving A.on a morning B.on an afternoon C.ten months ago D.six months ago ()50.We can learn from the passage that A.the writer had an accident on his 104th jump B.the writer's mother thinks skydiving is interesting C.the writer's mother planned to try skydiving with him D.the writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future D核心素养文化意识 阅读材料,完成下列各题。 Confucianism(儒家思想)has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants().These are ren, yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues (around the world. ★ Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people "What you do not want done to yourself,do not do to others."It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to explain.It can be like duty or even respect.Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the -17 proper way to enjoy tea and how to remember ancestors(祖先), While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we tell our opinions and feelings to others and to the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents.Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism,xiao is important for a harmoni- ous(和谐的)society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess. )5l.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following can be put in★? A.There is no need to learn the Five Constants B.It is necessary to follow the Confucianism. C.The Five Constants are similar to the western culture. D.The most important two are ren and li. )52.中考新趋势句意理解What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A.博学于文,约之以礼。 B.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。 C.己所不欲,勿施于人。 D.君子和而不同,小人同而不和。 )53.Which of the following is an example of li? A.Building a peaceful society. B.Taking care of one's children. C.Obeying rules for drinking tea. D.Learning all through one's life. ()54.The underlined word“it”refers to A.xiao B.a harmonious society C.the Golden Rule D.Confucianism ()55.The writer writes this passage mainly to A.tell something about Confucianism B.discuss whether Confucianism is useful C.show people how great Confucius is D.teach something about the Golden Rule Ⅷ.阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 I like fishing with my parents at the weekend.But my friends always ask me,"How can you sit with your parents for hours like that??”56. I just smile. Last Sunday,I went fishing with my parents by a river. They sat far away from me.I threw some bait()into the river and sat down to watch my float ()Suddenly,I saw it move.57. After an hour,I still didn't catch a fish,so I went to see my mum and dad.I thought they might be luckier than me. 58. “Let's fish together,”Dad said.“Maybe we'll be lucky later."I got my things and sat down beside them.We started to have a chat.59. We talked and laughed for the rest of the day.Soon the sun started to set.We didn't have any fish,but we had a great day.I knew my parents better. On the way home,I told Mum that I wanted to have fish for dinner."That's a good idea.We can buy one at the market," she said.60. At that moment,I realised how much my parents loved me. A.I told them some interesting things that happened in school. B.When they ask me that question,I never say a word. C.We caught a big fish and had a good dinner that evening. D.We all looked at each other and laughed loudly. E.I pulled it out of the water,but there was no fish on my line. F.Unluckily,they didn't catch any,either. G.I didn't understand what my parents had said,so I went away. X.任务型阅读(共4小题;61一63小题,每小题2分,64小 题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2023-2024大连中山区)Has a person ever warmly held a door open for you?How do you feel after playing with friends?And what would you say is your favourite family mem- ory?These questions have one thing in common:they're all about connecting with people."Let's Connect"is the theme of this year's Children's Mental(心s理的)Health Week.It improves mental health by building healthy social(t社会的)connections. Humans naturally connect with others,whether that's family, friends or people in our community.Healthy connections give people energy and support-we all need people to celebrate and share our worries with.Social connections aren't just about mental health;they improve physical health too,helping us to live a long life. Then how to connect with others?"You can reach out and connect with people in so many different ways,"says Julia Clements,the organizer behind Children's Mental Health Week.You can connect in person or online,with your friends, parents,teachers or classmates.It's not just people,either. "Some people feel connected with their pets or in nature,"says Clements.She agrees talking to others can be helpful to a lonely person.She advises making time to build more connections through actions as well as words. Everybody may feel lonely sometimes and refuse to talk to others."Remember that there are always people that care for you,"advises Clements.She says it's important to talk to some- one you trust about how you are feeling,or to reach out to safe organizations such as Helpline or Shout.They can really help. 61.What do the three questions in the beginning have in com- mon? 62.What does the underlined word "they"refer to in Paragraph 2? 63.According to Clements,what can be helpful to a lonely person? 64.Being a teenager,what can you learn from the passage? Write 30 words or more. X.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。 (期中·2024-2025济南高新区)It was in autumn,.A woman 18 was ill.She stayed in hospital 65. (alone).She had no daughters or sons.Her husband died ten years ago.So nobody took care 66. her.She felt lonely.There was a tree outside her room.She saw the 67. (leaf)fall down.Day after day,there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree.The woman was very sad.She became much 68. (bad)day by day.She got a strong 69. (feel)of death.One day she said,"When the last leaf falls down,I will die."When 70. artist heard that,he 71. (come)up with a good idea.He volunteered 72. paint)a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night.The next morning,when the woman looked out of the window,she noticed the last leaf was still there.The woman was 73. surprised that she decided to live with strength like the leaf.74. (final),she grad- ually got better. Ⅺ.书面表达(满分10分) 75.假定你是阳光中学的李华,你所在的学校要举办一场题为 “To be an excellent teenager(成为优秀青少年)”的英文演讲 比赛,请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括:(1)有良好的生活和学习习惯; 绝(2)有良好的人际关系; (3)勇于承担家庭、社会责任等。 注意:(1)词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Good morning,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Sunshine Junior High School.Today I am very happy to be here to give you a speech about how to be an excellent teenager.

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