Unit 4 Helping out 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下英语试题精选（外研版·新教材）

答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要介绍作者喜欢和父母一起钓鱼，是因为虽然 没钓到鱼，但通过聊天增进了感情，感受到父母的爱。 56.B根据“‘How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?' I just smile.”可知，朋友问“你怎么能那样和 父母坐在一起好几个小时呢”，作者笑而不语。结合备选项可 知，B项“当他们问我这个问题时，我从不回答”符合语境。故 选B。 57.E根据“Suddenly,.I saw it move.”以及After an hour,I still didn't catch a fish可知，虽然浮子移动了，但是没有钓到鱼，结 合备选项可知，E项“我把它从水里拿出来，但我的钓线上没有 鱼”符合语境。故选E。 58.F根据“I thought they might be luckier than me,”以及 “‘Let's fish together,’Dad said.‘Maybe we''ll be lucky later.’”可知，此处表示父母也没钓到。结合备选项可知，F项 “可惜他们也没钓到鱼”符合语境。故选F。 59.A根据“We started to have a chat.. We talked and laughed for the rest of the day..”可知，一家人一起聊天，因此此 处可以是聊天的内容。结合备选项可知，A项“我告诉他们学 校里发生的趣事”符合语境。故选A。 60.D根据“‘That's a good idea.We can buy one at the market,.' she said. At that moment,I realised how much my parents loved me..”可知，应该是在大家大笑那一刻，作者也深 深感受到父母有多爱自己。结合备选项可知，D项“我们互相 看着对方，大声笑起来”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了和他人建立良好关系的重要性以及如 何与他人建立良好的关系。 61.They're all about connecting with people..根据“These ques- tions have one thing in common:they're all about connecting with people.”可知，这三个问题的共同之处就是它们都是关于 和他人建立联系的。 62.It refers to social connections.根据“Social connections aren't just about mental health;they improve physical health too,help- ing us to live a long life.”可知，代词they指代social connec- tions,即“社会关系”。 63.Talking to others..根据“She agrees talking to others can be helpful to a lonely person.”可知，与他人交谈对一个孤独的人 来说是很有帮助的。 64.Mental health is very important and we should pay more atten- tion to it.We can improve it by building healthy social connec- tions.In our daily life,try to talk to others when we feel lonely, whether in person or online,.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了一位画家通过画一片绿叶而让一位女子活 下来的故事。 65.alone根据She stayed in hospital及“She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago.”可知，此处是说她独自一人住在医 院里，应用副词alone,表示客观上一个人。故填alone。. 66.of take care of是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填of。 67.leaves根据fall down可知，此处是说看见叶子落下来，leaf“叶 子”，可数名词，树叶不止一片，应用其复数形式。故填leaves。 68.worse根据much可知，此处应用比较级。故填worse。 69.feeling根据不定冠词a可知，此处用名词。动词feel的名词 形式为feeling,意为“感觉”。故填feeling。 70.an句意：当一个艺术家听到这个消息时，他想出了一个好主 意。结合句意可知，此处是泛指，且artist读音是以元音音素开 头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 7L.came根据从句中谓语动词heard可知，此句用一般过去时。 故填came。 72.to paint volunteer to do sth是固定搭配，意为“自愿做某事”。 故填to paint。 73.so根据that she decided to live with strength like the leaf可 知，女人感到如此惊讶，决定像叶子一样坚强地生活。s0 that.…是固定短语，意为“如此…以至于…”。故填so。 74.Finally根据she gradually got better可知，此处是说最后，她 慢慢好了起来。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词。注意句首单词 首字母需大写。故填Finally。 75.One possible version: Good morning,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Sunshine Junior High School.Today I am very happy to be here to give you a speech about how to be an excellent teenager. First,excellent teenagers should develop good habits.For example,waking up early and planning study time wisely help us stay healthy and productive.Second,building positive rela- tionships is important.We must respect others,communicate kindly,and offer help to friends or classmates in need.Finally, responsibility matters.At home we can share chores like clean- ing or cooking.In society,joining volunteer activities,such as community service or environmental protection,shows our care for the world. Remember,small actions create big differences. 7.Unit4学情调研 1.C根据句意“下周我们有一场考试，我们正在为考试做准备”可 知，第一空表泛指，且exam是读音以元音音素开头的单词，其前 用不定冠词an修饰；根据“We are preparing for exam now.”可知，第二空特指为这次考试作准备，应用定冠词the。 故选C。 2.C because it may bring air and noise pollution to their dai- 1 y life可知，居民反对在社区附近建新工厂。故选C。 3.C根据句意“帮助需要帮助的人，当你有困难时，他们也会帮助 你”可知，前后分句是顺承关系。故选C。 4.A may not可能不；mustn't禁止；need需要；should应该。根 据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，所 以此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。故选A。 5.C introduction介绍；difference不同之处；treatment治疗；pay ment支付。根据many hospitals should be built可知，在一些非 洲国家，病人很难得到及时的治疗。故选C。 6.A directly直接地；quickly快速地；actually实际上；hardly几乎 不。根据to develop better understandings and build deeper con nections可知，直接表达想法有助于对方准确理解，从而建立更 深的联系。故选A。 T.D attach系；express表达；develop发展；mention提到。根据 “Let's talk about something else.”可知，Suzy不愿提考试结果。 故选D。 8.C(can't)afford to do sth意为“（不能）承担得起做某事”。故 选C。 9.A call on号召；look up查阅；cut off切断；care for照顾。根据 “We can put up some posters in our school.”可知，问句是询问 “我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护海洋”。故选A。 l0.B Never mind没关系，通常用于回应别人的道歉；Not at all 不客气，通常用于回应别人的感谢；Thanks谢谢；It sounds good听起来不错。根据“It's so nice of you to help me find out the way.”可知，前文在表达感谢，所以此处应用“Not at all.”来 回应，表示不客气。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了David在图书馆准备重要考试时，遇到一 位需要帮助的老妇人，尽管时间紧迫，他仍选择帮助她，最终这份 善心让他在考试中获得了意外的好运。 1l.B game游戏；exam考试；class课程；meeting会议。根据“He was afraid of being late for the exam.”可知，David下午有一场 重要的考试。故选B。 12.Cget到达；arrive到达；leave离开；turn转向。根据“David was busy in the library.”以及David the library to go to school可知，David离开图书馆去学校。故选C。 l3.A important重要的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；difficult 困难的。根据“He had an important in the after- noon.”及David had to arrive at school on time可知，David必 须准时到校，说明考试很重要。故选A。 14.C根据The doctor可知，David把这位老妇人送到了医院。 故选C。 l5.B put up张贴；write down写下；look after照顾；cut up切碎。 根据“And he some medicine about this illness on the paper.”可知，医生在纸上写下了治疗这种疾病的药物。故 选B。 16.B根据gave it to her可知，David为那位老妇人买了药，并把 药给了她。故选B。 I7.B unluckily不幸地；luckily幸运地；however然而；badly糟糕 地。根据he arrived at school just before the exam可知，幸运 的是，David刚好赶上考试。故选B。 18.C enjoy欣赏；write写；review复习；find找到。根据his books again可知，David没有时间再去复习那些书了。故选C. 19.C根据“What is the right medicine for acute bronchial asth ma?”可知，考试中出现的题目用question表示。故选C。 20.B strict严格的；kind友善的；happy开心的；worried担心的。 根据that brought good luck to him中的that,指代前文David 帮助老人的所有善举，而这些行为的本质是“善良”，故kind(善 良的)是唯一能概括其核心品质的选项。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了四个接受旧衣物捐赠的慈善组织及其捐赠 方式，旨在鼓励人们通过捐赠帮助他人。 2l.D细节理解题。根据“To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops ..The organization will collect used clothes by appoint- nent or you can visit their Los Angeles donation centre..”可知， 该组织将通过预约收集旧衣服，也可以访问他们的洛杉矶捐赠 中心，其捐赠方式为两种，其他的均为一种。故选D。 22.C推理判断题。根据“Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill's educational programme and job training to help peo ple get proper jobs..”及“Sale of your used clothes will benefit cancer research and treatment.”可知，教育项目、工作培训及癌 症研究等这些是需要资金支持的，因此部分组织用卖旧衣服的 资金来帮助他人。故选C。 23.A主旨大意题。根据“Don't throw away used clothes..Use them to help change the lives of others,.”并通读全文可知，文章 的目的是呼吁人们帮助需要帮助的人。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了美国女孩Sabal在JHS动物中心的志愿经 历，她用爱心和责任感帮助流浪动物找到新家。 24.B细节理解题。根据“It all began when Sabal joined JHS's ‘Pawsitive Reading'program at age9.”可知，她9岁时开始志 愿服务。故选B。 25.B词义猜测题。根据when her family adopted Cuber,a gentle dog from JHS、to help the dogs find families以及“Her favourite moment was seeing a scared puppy she'd cared for go home with a smiling boy.”可知，此处强调小狗被带回家照顾，因此画线单 真题圈英语八年级下2N 词adopted指“收养、成为宠物的主人”。故选B。 26.C细节理解题。根据reading storybooks to shy dogs and cats,baked healthy treats for them,taking dogs on field trips to parks、created colourful“Adopt Me”signs to help the dogs find families summer camps at JHS,Sabal learned how to understand animal behaviour可知，Sabal给收容所里的猫狗读 书、为它们烤制健康零食、带狗去公园等地进行户外活动、帮助 它们找到领养家庭、参加夏令营学习如何理解动物行为，故① ②④⑤⑥正确。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据“Sabal's parents were amazed by her dedication.'We worried she was too young...but she's shown such responsibility..”可知，父母起初担心Sabal太小，不适合 做志愿者，后来却发现她很有责任心。故选B。 28.C标题归纳题。文章主要介绍Sabal的爱心和行动如何改善 动物的生活，C项“A Girl's Love Changes Pets'Lives"最能概括 文章大意。故选C。 【对话大意】这是Tony和Jane之间的对话。Tony得知Jane在一 个志愿者团队工作，他也想去，最后他们约好时间和地点一块去做 志愿者工作。 29.What did you do there? 30.Did you pick up the rubbish? 31.I want to join you. 32.Every Friday afternoon./We work every Friday afternoon. 33.Where shall we meet? (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了身为护士的作者在医院遇到了一家来医院 取暖的人，护士们都伸出援助之手来帮助这一家人，使他们度过了 一个温暖的新年夜。 34.She checked their charts and found they had no address. "On a hunch,I checked their charts-no address.Suddenly,I knew they were homeless and the hospital was warm,”可知，作 者是通过查看他们的记录发现他们没有住址，从而知道这家人 是无家可归的。 35.Because they were homeless and they needed a warm place like a hospital to stay in.根据“Suddenly,I knew they were home less and the hospital was warm.”可知，他们假装生病是因为他 们无家可归，需要一个像医院这样的温暖的地方来驻足。 36.They took out their meals for the family and put together oran- ges and apples as presents.根据“We took out our meals for them.We also put together oranges and apples as presents." 知，值班护士为这个无家可归的家庭准备了饭菜，还把橙子和 苹果放在一起作为礼物。 37.your kindness根据文章可知，作者和值班护士一起帮助了这个 无家可归的家庭，让他们度过了一个温暖的新年夜，体现了作者及 值班护士的善良，因此小女孩可能会感谢作者她们的善良。 38.She is kind and caring.Because she not only discovered the family's real need but also organised the nurses to provide them with food and fruits..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了68岁的退休图书管理员Mary John so通过在线教授历史课程，让老年人的生活更有意义的故事。 39.discuss start to do sth是固定短语，意为“开始做某事”。结合空 前的动词不定式符号to可知，空处应填discuss。故填discuss。. 40.teaching spend time(in)doing sth是固定用法，意为“花费时 间做某事”。故填teaching。 41.interesting“make sth十adj.”意为“使某事/物…”，这里需 填形容词作宾语补足语。空处修饰history,应填以-ing结尾的 形容词。故填interesting。 答案与解析 42.before根据“Mary was a librarian she retired.”可 知，Mary在退休前是一名图书管理员。表示“在…之前”应 用连词before。故填before。 43.books book是可数名词，此处表泛指，因此空处应填book的 复数形式。故填books.。 44.found根据上下文可知，时态为一般过去时。故填found。 45.herself by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自”。故填herself。. 46.However句意：退休后，她担任博物馆导游。然后，她没有停 止学习。空格前后内容之间形成转折，且空后有逗号。因此空 处应填however。.注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填However。 47.a句意：她继续在当地的一所大学学习历史。结合句意可 知，此处表示泛指，且local是读音以辅音音素开头的单词。其 前应用不定冠词a。故填a。 48.believes it's important for seniors to make their life more meaningful可知，本句时态是一般现在时。主语She是第三人 称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填believes。 49.One possible version: An Unforgettable Experience of Offering Help Last Sunday morning,when I was doing my homework at home,I heard someone calling for help from next door.It was my elderly neighbour,Mrs Li.She had accidentally fallen down and couldn't get up. I quickly ran to her house.Mrs Li was lying on the floor.I couldn't move her.First,I helped her call the emergency num- ber and asked if she was seriously hurt.After that,I called her daughter,who rushed back home half an hour later.Luckily,there was nothing serious with Mrs Li after being checked by doctors. Mrs Li thanked me repeatedly.Her daughter also said I was really helpful.This experience made me realise that helping those in need is not only a kind act but also a source of happi- ness and fulfillment for me.It encourages me to be more ready to lend a helping hand in the future. 8.Unit5学情调研 1.A根据句意“细纹斑马来自非洲的一个国家。这个国家是肯 尼亚”可知，第一空表泛指，且African是读音以元音音素开头的 单词，所以其前用不定冠词an修饰。第二空后的country是前 文所提到的，所以第二空用The表特指。故选A。 2.B size尺寸；style风格；colour颜色；price价格。根据“I like sports clothes.”可知，应该是说这不是适合“我”的风格。故 选B。 3.A react反应；laugh笑；need需要；hunt打猎。根据She showed no sign of excitement可知，问句询问Tina有什么反应。 故选A。 4.D根据so scientists are trying to find them out可知，应是寻找 未知的东西，第一空用unknown;第二空主语all of them与谓语 find out之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系，再由one day可知，此处为 一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 5.B从句是while引导的时间状语从句，省略主谓(heis),while 引导时间状语从句，应用进行时。故选B。 6.A carry on继续；shut down关闭；put up张贴；turn off关闭。根 据he could make himself an excellent player可知，Tom宁愿继续练 习，也不愿意放弃，因此他能成为一个优秀的运动员。故选A。 7.D“since十过去时间点”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表 示“从过去某时开始，持续到现在的状态”。故选D。 &.D根据“I have made great progress in my English study this term” 及选项可知，本句是倒装句“S0十助动词十主语.”的结构，表示 “…也如此”，本句是现在完成时，助动词是have。故选D。 9.B空处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，所以可排除C、D 两项；“想知道的事情”是不确定的，所以用whether来引导宾语 从句，表示“是否”。故选B。 l0.A Perhaps也许；No problem没问题；Wonderful精彩的；No way不可能。根据“The universe is filled with endless possibili- ties.”可知，答话人持一个开放的态度，认为这种情况是有可能 发生的，因此Perhaps符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了李时珍。 ll.Bart艺术；medicine医学；paper纸；trade贸易。根据Li Shizhen,a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty 知，李时珍全身心投入医学领域。故选B。 l2.A根据Such doctors were called Lingyi可知，铃医通过摇铃 来表明自己的到来。故选A。 13.C central中心的；far远的；local当地的；middle中间的。根 据“So it was easy for the people there to find the doctor.”可知， 李时珍父亲行医的范围是在他们本地的这个区域。故选C。 14.B produce生产；pick采摘；pack打包；introduce介绍。根据 went to the mountains及herbs可知，是去山上采摘药草。故 选B。 l5.A attention注意；activity活动；ability能力；information信 息。根据“Although Li's father hoped his son could get a gov ernment job,Li failed the exam three times.He then turned his to medicine..”可知，这里表达的是他把自己的注意力 转移到了医学方面。故选A。 l6.C polite有礼貌的；poor贫穷的；famous著名的；careful仔细 的。根据“At the age of33,Li became for curing Zhu Houkun'sson.”可知，因为治愈了朱厚焜的儿子这样重要的事 情，所以李时珍应该是变得著名。故选C。 17.A根据many ancient medical texts可知，在太医院工作期间， 他阅读了许多古代医学典籍。故选A。 l8.B lay out布置；deal with处理；worry about担心；cut down删 除。根据and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization of herbs可知，这里说他决定写书的目的是处理、应对这个问题。 故选B。 19.C correct纠正；create创造；finish完成；compare比较。根据 "After 27 years of efforis,his first draft of Compendiumn of Maieria Medica was in1578.”可知，经过27年的努力，他的 《本草纲目》初稿于1578年完成。故选C。 20.C product产品；result结果；achievement成就；spirit精神。 根据“The book is highly detailed and well-organised and is con sidered one of the greatest scientific of China.”可知， 这里说《本草纲目》在科学领域的地位，它被公认为中国最伟大 的科学成就之一。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍三个世界未解之谜一百慕大三角区、 尼斯湖水怪以及纳斯卡线条。 2l.B细节理解题。根据The Bermuda Triangle下面的Located in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean可知，百慕大三 角位于北大西洋的西部。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据The Loch Ness Monster下面的“Over the years,photos and videos of actual footprints have been checked and watched over and over again to find out if it could be a sea snake or a dinosaur.”可知，人们查看尼斯湖水怪的照 片和视频，因为他们想知道它到底是什么。故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据Nazca Lines下面的“Nazca Lines are located in southern Peru and cover about50 square kilometres.”可知， 纳斯卡线条的面积约为50平方千米。故选A。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级下12N 最 7.Unit4学情调研 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 兼 行 嫩 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ☒栏 00 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 ( )1.We will have exam next week.We are preparing for exam now. A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;the D.an;an )2.Many residents(居民)are the new factory near the community because it may bring air and noise pollution to their daily life. A.with B.for C.against D.about ( )3.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble. 製 A.although B.but C.and D.or )4.It be the only way to work out the problem. There are other choices. A.may not B.mustn't C.need D.should )5.-It's difficult for the patients to get timely in some African countries. -I think many hospitals should be built there. 品 ※ A.introduction B.difference C.treatment D,payment星教有 )6.When talking with others,it's important to express your thoughts to develop better understand- ings and build deeper connections. A.directly B.quickly C.actually D.hardly )7.-How did you do in Chinese test,Suzy? -I don't want to it.Let's talk about some- thing else. A.attach B.express C.develop D.mention ( )8.We can't afford any longer to take action in 加 order to deal with the environmental problem. 附 A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting 题) ( )9.-How can we more people to protect the sea? We can put up some posters in our school. 国 A.call on B.look up C.cut off D.care for ( )10.-It's so nice of you to help me find out the way. I'm glad I can help. A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Thanks D.It sounds good Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 David was busy in the library.He had an important 11 in the afternoon.He didn't have lunch,because he wanted to read more books.At 1 p.m.,David 12 the library to go to school.Then he saw an old woman sitting on the street.David studied medicine at school.He knew she had some problems. David had to arrive at school on time,because the exam was very 13 for him.But he also wanted to help the old woman.At last,he took the old woman to the 14 The doc- tor said she had acute bronchial asthma(急性支气管哮喘发作). And he 15 some medicine about this illness on the paper. David 16 the medicine for the old woman and gave it to her. Then David ran to school very quickly.He was afraid of being late for the exam.17,he arrived at school just before the exam.But he had no time to 18 his books again.When he got the test paper,he was surprised to see the first 19 "What is the right medicine for acute bronchial asthma?" This could be the best gift for David.He was 20 to others,and that brought good luck to him. ( )11.A.game B.exam C.class D.meeting ( )12.A.got B.arrived C.left D.turned ( )13.A.important B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult )14.A.school B.library C.hospital D.station )15.A.put up B.wrote down C.look after D.cut up ( )16.A.sold B.bought C.ate D.put )17.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.However D.Badly )18.A.enjoy B.write C.review D.find )19.A.book B.work C.question D.group )20.A.strict B.kind C.happy D.worried Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Don't throw away used clothes.Use them to help change the lives of others. To Goodwill of Southern California.Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill's educational programme and job training to help people get proper jobs.Clothes can be dropped off at the local drop-off station,day or night. Goodwill of Southern California Los Angeles,CA 90031 19 续表 To United Cancer Research Society.Sale of used clothes will benefit cancer research and treatment.There is no drop-off location, so call the organization and arrange for clothes to be collected in Los Angeles. Phone:(800)443-4224 To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.Sale of donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in Venice,CA.The organization will collect used clothes by appointment or you can visit their Los Angeles donation centre. Phone:(310)391-6301 PATH is an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area.The organization asks for working clothes for adults.PATH can't collect donations,but will accept drop-off donations Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m.to 4 p.m. Phone:(323)644-2200 )21.Which has more ways to receive donations than the others? A.PATH. B.United Cancer Research Society. C.Goodwill of Southern California. D.Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. )22.We can infer from the advertisements that A.none of the organizations accept children's clothes B.people can donate used clothes throughout the USA C.some organizations need money to help some people D.some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients )23.The main purpose of the passage is to ask people to A.give a helping hand to those in need B.sell used clothes C.know about organizations D.learn the use of donated clothes 夕 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Sabal Newtson,a student from Florida,has become a special friend of homeless animals at the Jacksonville Humane Society (JHS).Since 2021,this kind-hearted girl has spent over 60 hours reading storybooks to shy dogs and cats,helping them feel safe around people. It all began when Sabal joined JHS's "Pawsitive Reading" program at age 9."I've always loved animals,"she said,remem- bering how nervous she felt reading to her first shelter dog.But soon,both the animals and Sabal grew more confident.She even baked healthy treats for them using pumpkin and peanut butter! Her love for shelter pets deepened when her family adopted Cuber,a gentle dog from JHS.After Cuber passed away last year,Sabal worked even harder.She started taking dogs on field trips to parks and created colourful "Adopt Me"signs to help the dogs find families.Her favourite moment was seeing a scared puppy she'd cared for go home with a smiling boy. Sabal's parents were amazed by her dedication."We worried she was too young,"her mother admitted,"but she's shown such responsibility. Through summer camps at JHS,Sabal learned how to under- stand animal behaviour.Now she teaches visitors:"Always be gentle.These pets might have had tough lives before."Her dream is to become an animal doctor while continuing volunteer work. The JHS leader says Sabal proves that kind hearts can change the world for animals.For Sabal,the reward is simple: When a lonely dog wags its tail at me,I know I'm doing some- thing important. ()24.How old was Sabal when she started volunteering at JHS? A.7 years old. B.9 years old. C.12 years old D.10 years old. ()25.What does the underlined word "adopted"mean in the third paragraph? A.Looking after an animal for a short time. B.Becoming a pet's owner. C.Buying a pet from a store. 钟 D.Teaching an animal new skills. ()26.中考新趋势细节多选What things did Sabal do to help the animals? 金星教有 DRead books to shelter pets. 2Baked treats for the pets. 3Started a magazine about pets. 4Helped them find families. 5Took dogs to parks for field trips. 6Attended camps to learn animal behaviour. A.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤⑥ C.①②④⑤⑥ D.①③④⑤⑥ ()27.Why were Sabal's parents surprised by her work? A.Because she spent too much time taking care of dogs. B.Because they thought she was too young to volunteer. C.Because she wanted to be a magazine star and be popular. D.Because the animals didn't like her and were scared at first. ()28.Which would be the best title for the story? A.A Smart Animal Doctor B.Pet Summer Camps at JHS C.A Girl's Love Changes Pets'Lives D.How to Bake Treats for Dogs W.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 (Tony and Jane are talking about the voluntary work. Tony:Hi,Jane.How was your summer vacation? Jane:Great!I worked in a volunteer team. Tony:29. Jane:I cleaned the city park. Tony:30. Jane:Yes,I did.I picked up the rubbish in the city park. Tony:That sounds great!31. Jane:Really?We actually need some new volunteers. Tony:When do you work? Jane:32. Are you free? Tony:Yes,I'm free every Friday afternoon.33. Jane:We can meet at our school gate. Tony:OK,see you! V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on New Year's Eve.It was always quiet in the emergency room on this day,so I was not expecting any patients.When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival,five people showed up at my deska pale woman and four small children."Are you all sick?”I asked suspiciously(怀疑地)because they seemed all right,. "Yes,"the woman answered weakly and lowered her head. But when they started to present their problems,things got a little vague(模糊的).The children had earaches,but they couldn't tell me which ear was in pain.The mother complained of a cough,but she seemed to be pretending. Something was wrong.I didn't say anything but explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. "Take your time,please,"the mother responded.On a hunch (出于直觉)，I checked their charts-no address.Suddenly,I knew they were homeless and the hospital was warm. I looked out at the family,huddling together under the corner, smiling and chatting with each other sweetly.Quietly,I went back to the nurses'station and told them that we had a home- less family in the waiting room.We took out our meals for them.We also put together oranges and apples as presents.We worked hard to exceed (the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on New Year's Eve. Later,when the family was leaving the 4-year-old girl ran back and gave me a kiss..“Thanks for▲today,”she whis- pered in my ear. 34.How did the author know that the family were homeless? 20 35.Why did the family pretend to be sick? 36.What did the nurses on duty do for the family? 37.What might the 4-year-old girl say to the author? She might say,"Thanks for today..” 38.What do you think of the author?Give your reason. M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。 One Wednesday morning,68-year-old Mary Johnson opened her history book,and then she started to 39. (discuss) with her students online. Mary is a teacher of an online history class.She started the class at the beginning of 2020.She gives two classes a week and has spent more than 80 hours 40. (teach).Student David White,60,said,"Mary is an amazing teacher.She always makes history 41.(interest)for us and explains histori- cal events in a way that's easy to understand. Mary was a librarian 42. she retired(退休).Her work didn't involve history 43. (book);instead,she specialized in children's literature.Mary 44. (find)that many people knew little about history.Then she decided to teach them by 45.(her).She studied hard and became quite knowledgeable.After retiring,she worked as a volunteer museum guide.46.,she didn't stop learning.She continues to study history at 47. local college.She 48. (believe)that it's important for seniors(年长的人) to make their life more meaningful. I.书面表达（满分16分） 49.生活中处处充满温暖，帮助他人不仅能带给别人快乐，也能 让自己收获感动与成长。请以“An Unforgettable Experi- ence of Offering Help'”为题，根据以下要点，描述一次你帮助 他人的难忘经历，字数不少于80词。 (1)Who was in need of help and what was his or her problem? (2)How did you help him or her and how did you feel about it? (3)What have you learned/gained from your experience?