Unit5 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下Unit5 测试卷(90分) 一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C、D四项中选出最佳选项。 I still remember clearly what I was doing when a heavy rainstorm hit our town last Sunday. It was _1_ cloudy afternoon, and the air was very humid. I _2_ sitting in my room, doing my homework carefully, when the sky turned dark all of a _3_ . I looked out of the window and found _4_ the clouds were getting thicker and darker. At that moment, the wind began to blow_5_ . My mom was cooking in the kitchen, _6_ my dad was reading a newspaper on the sofa. They didn’t notice the change of the weather at first. Soon, it started to rain_7_. The rain beat heavily against the windows, making a loud noise. Then the lights went off suddenly,_8_ the whole house was in darkness. I felt a little scared, so I went to stay with my parents. We lit a candle and sat together quietly. We talked about some happy things to forget the terrible storm. After about an hour, the wind and rain _9_ down. The lights came back on, and we all felt relaxed. I realized that staying with family always makes us _10_ safe, no matter how bad the weather is. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. sit B. sat C. was sitting D. am sitting ( )3. A. sudden B. suddenly C. more sudden D. most suddenly ( )4. A. what B. which C. who D. that ( )5. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. strongest ( )6. A. while B. so C. because D. if ( )7. A. heavy B. heavily C. more heavily D. more heavy ( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( )9. A. die B. dies C. died D. will die ( )10. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) On September 11, 2001, a terrible thing happened in America. At that time, I was still a _11_ school student. It was a normal morning, and all the students were _12 _ in the classroom quietly. Our English teacher was _13 _ a lesson, and we were listening to her carefully. Suddenly, our teacher stopped talking and looked serious. She told us the bad news about the terrible event in America. Everyone in the classroom felt_14 _ and quiet at once. No one dared to talk or laugh. I still _15_ clearly what I was doing at that moment—I was taking notes, and my hand stopped in the air when I heard the news. My uncle worked in New York then. My family were very _16_ about him. We waited for his call the whole day, and we were all nervous. _17_, he was safe and called us soon. He told us he was not near the place where the event happened. Now many years have passed, but many people can still remember their _18_ at that time. Important events can leave deep marks in people’s hearts. They make us _19_ how peaceful life is and we should _20_ it forever. ( )11. A. primary B. middle C. high D. college ( )12. A. sitting B. standing C. playing D. sleeping ( )13. A. giving B. having C. preparing D. finishing ( )14. A. happy B. relaxed C. shocked D. excited ( )15. A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. doubt ( )16. A. worried B. crazy C. angry D. strict ( )17. A. Unluckily B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Slowly ( )18. A. hobbies B. jobs C. activities D. dreams ( )19. A. realize B. refuse C. reply D. regret ( )20. A. hate B. waste C. save D. cherish 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A It was 7:40 p.m. last Saturday when a heavy rainstorm hit our city. At that time, different people in the city were doing different things, and no one expected that the storm would come so suddenly. Mrs. Liu was washing dishes in the kitchen after dinner. She was talking with her husband on the phone while washing. Her son Frank was playing computer games in his room, and he didn’t notice the strong wind outside. Her daughter Linda was reading a storybook in her bedroom. She felt a little cold and wanted to close the window, but she found that the wind was too strong to close the window easily. Mr. Liu was driving his car back home from work. He had to stop his car on the side of the road because the rain was too heavy and he couldn’t see the road clearly. The wind blew very strong, and some small trees on the street fell down. Many streets were in a mess, with fallen leaves and broken branches everywhere. After the storm died down, lots of people went out to clean up the streets together. They worked in groups and helped each other. Some people cleaned the fallen leaves, some picked up the broken branches, and others helped the old people check their houses. Although the storm brought trouble to our life, it made people in the neighborhood closer and more united. 21. When did the rainstorm come? A. At 7:40 a.m. B. At 7:40 p.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. D. At 8:40 p.m. 22. What was Linda doing when the storm came? A. Washing dishes. B. Playing games. C. Reading a book. D. Driving a car. 23. Why did Mr. Liu stop his car? A. He wanted to buy something. B. The traffic was too busy. C. The rain was too heavy. D. His car broke down. 24. What was the city like after the storm? A. It was very clean. B. It was in a mess. C. It was empty. D. It was quiet. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The storm hurt many people. B. People did nothing after the storm. C. Bad things can make people closer. D. Rainstorms never bring any trouble. B 从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处,有一项多余。 I will never forget the heavy rainstorm last week. It was a Saturday evening, and I had just finished my dinner. 26. _. At first, I thought it was just a normal cloudy day, but soon the wind started to blow strongly. 27. _. My father was reading newspapers on the sofa, and my mother was cleaning the house. They didn’t pay much attention to the weather at first. Soon it began to rain heavily. 28. _. The lights even went off for a short time, and the whole house was dark. 29. _. We lit a candle and talked about some interesting things to make me feel better. 30. _. The streets became clean and fresh after the rain. We walked around our neighborhood and saw many people helping each other clean up the fallen leaves. It was an unforgettable experience that made me feel warm. A. The rain beat against the windows loudly, and I could hardly hear anything. B. I was doing my homework at home when I noticed the sky turned dark. C. After an hour, the storm died down and the rain stopped gradually. D. My parents were busy with their own things in the house. E. I felt a little afraid and went to sit with my parents in the living room. F. We went out to enjoy the fresh air and help clean up the street. C 请为每段短文选择最合适的一项补充内容,每项只能用一次。 31. When I was walking home from school yesterday afternoon, it suddenly started to rain. I had to run to a nearby shop to hide. At that moment, my mom was cooking at home, and my dad was working in his office. I called them but no one picked up the phone. 32. Many people can remember what they were doing when they heard important news. For example, my grandma still remembers she was working in the field when she heard the news of the founding of New China. She was so excited that she cried. 33. I always mix up the use of when and while in English. Sometimes I use when to connect a continuous action, and sometimes I use while to connect a short action. This makes my English writing full of mistakes. 34. Last night, a heavy storm hit our town. The wind blew strongly, and the rain beat against the windows. The lights went off, and we had to stay in the dark for an hour. After the storm, the street was in a mess, with fallen trees and broken windows everywhere. 35. In Unit5, we learned many useful phrases, such as go off, pick up, die down, and fall asleep. I often forget their meanings and how to use them in sentences. Every time I do homework, I have to look them up in the dictionary. A. This passage describes a sudden rainstorm and the writer’s experience when it happened. It uses the past continuous tense to show what the writer and his family were doing at that moment, which is the key grammar point of Unit5. B. This passage talks about people’s memories of important events. It shows that important events can leave deep impressions on people’s hearts, just like the events mentioned in Section B of Unit5. C. This passage tells a story about a heavy storm and its influence. It uses many key words and phrases of Unit5, such as blow strongly, beat against, go off, and in a mess. D. This passage shows the writer’s difficulty in using when and while. The key difference between them is: when can connect both short and continuous actions, while can only connect continuous actions (past continuous tense). E. This passage expresses the writer’s trouble in remembering Unit5’s key phrases. The best way to master these phrases is to write them down in a notebook and practice using them in sentences every day. 四、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)silence realize heavy asleep shock begin beat sudden wind rise 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次,使短文意思完整、通顺。 Last Sunday evening, a terrible rainstorm hit our village. It was getting dark, and the sky was full of dark clouds. 36. _, a strong 37. _ started to blow. The leaves on the trees were blowing wildly, and some small branches fell down. Soon, it started to rain 38. _. The rain 39. _ against the roofs and windows, making a loud noise. My family and I were sitting in the living room in 40. _. We were all 41. _ by the terrible storm. My little sister was so scared that she fell 42. _ in my mom’s arms. The storm 43. _ at around 7:30 p.m. and lasted for nearly an hour. When it finally stopped, we went outside. We 44. _ that many houses were damaged, but luckily no one was hurt. The next morning, the sun 45. _ in the east, and the village looked clean and fresh again. 五、回答问题(广东题型 共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 I am Anna. I still remember the terrible rainstorm on June 15th. It was a Friday afternoon, and I was walking back home from school with my best friend, Lily. At 6:30 p.m., it suddenly started to rain heavily. We had no umbrellas, so we had to hide under a big tree by the side of the road. At that time, my mom was making dinner at home. She was worried about me because I didn’t call her to tell her I would be late. My dad was working in his office. He didn’t know about the rainstorm until he finished his work and went out. The wind was very strong, and the lights in some streets went off. Many leaves and small stones were blown everywhere. After the storm died down at around 7:10 p.m., we continued to walk home. The road was wet and slippery, and many leaves were on the ground. I got home safely at 7:20 p.m. My mom was waiting for me at the door, and she was very happy to see me safe. Though I was wet all over, I still thought it was a special and unforgettable experience. It made me realize that I should always tell my parents where I am to make them not worry. 46. When did the rainstorm come? _ 47. What was Anna doing when it rained? _ 48. Where did Anna and Lily hide? _ 49. Was Anna’s father making dinner at home then? _ 50. What did Anna realize from this experience? _ 六、书面表达(15分) 广东中考作文改编:请以 An Unforgettable Rainstorm 为题,写一篇短文。 要点: 1. 暴风雨发生的时间; 2. 你和家人当时正在做的事情(用过去进行时、when/while); 3. 暴风雨过后的景象和你的感受。 要求:80词左右,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $