内容正文:
Unit 4 Our Memory
一、单词变形(20 题)
写出下列单词的正确形式。
1.
2. memory (形容词) ____________
3. forget (形容词 “健忘的”) ____________
4. react (名词) ____________
5. link (名词 “连接”) ____________
6. stable (副词) ____________
7. store (过去分词) ____________
8. develop (名词) ____________
9. effective (副词) ____________
10. organize (名词) ____________
11. healthy (名词) ____________
12. confident (名词) ____________
13. stress (形容词) ____________
14. technique (形容词) ____________
15. understand (过去分词) ____________
16. memorize (名词 “记忆法”) ____________
17. imagine (名词) ____________
18. divide (名词 “划分”) ____________
19. review (名词 “复习”) ____________
20. recognize (名词) ____________
21. panic (过去式) ____________
二、语法单项选择(20 题)
( ) 1. I don’t understand what she ________ through right now.
A. goes B. is going C. went D. has gone
( ) 2. My grandpa used to ________ where he put his keys, but now he writes it down.
A. forget B. forgetting C. forgot D. forgotten
( ) 3. The cookies ________ for my grandson, so please don’t eat them.
A. save B. are saved C. were saving D. have saved
( ) 4. If you ________ a shopping list next time, you won’t forget things.
A. take B. will take C. took D. have taken
( ) 5. This is the most effective way ________ your memory.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
( ) 6. She asked me ________ I had seen her phone anywhere.
A. that B. whether C. what D. which
( ) 7. The harder you review, the ________ you will remember.
A. well B. better C. best D. good
( ) 8. While you ________, your brain organizes your memories.
A. sleep B. are sleeping C. slept D. have slept
( ) 9. You ________ panic if you forget some words during the speech.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
( ) 10. He couldn’t recall where he ________ his wallet.
A. puts B. has put C. had put D. was putting
( ) 11. The memory of how to ride a bike ________ in a stable area of the brain.
A. store B. is stored C. storing D. stored
( ) 12. Could you tell me ________ it is so easy to forget a phone number?
A. why B. that C. which D. what
( ) 13. ________ you pay attention to details, you will remember better.
A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because
( ) 14. I spent two hours ________ the speech yesterday evening.
A. memorize B. to memorize C. memorizing D. memorized
( ) 15. There ________ a lecture on memory improvement tomorrow afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be
( ) 16. The more links you create, the more you ________.
A. remember B. will remember C. remembered D. have remembered
( ) 17. She looked worried because her grandma kept ________ her by the wrong name.
A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
( ) 18. I wonder ________ the doctor can help improve my grandpa’s memory.
A. that B. if C. what D. which
( ) 19. By the age of 15, he ________ already memorized over 1,000 poems.
A. has B. had C. have D. was
( ) 20. The notes ________ by students during the lecture were very useful.
A. take B. took C. taken D. taking
三、适当形式填空(20 题)
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. Mum reminds Peter about buying sugar by ________ (say) it’s running out.
2. This makes Peter ________ (remember) to buy strawberries.
3. Mum advises Peter to take a ________ (shop) list next time.
4. In Fu Xing’s opinion, Billy is so forgetful because he is too ________ (busy).
5. Knowledge is like a chain, and new knowledge is best remembered by ________ (link) it with old knowledge.
6. Pay attention to ________ (detail).
7. Create a ________ (paint) for each word in your mind.
8. Scientists are still ________ (work) on this mystery.
9. Such kind of memory is probably ________ (store) in a more stable area of our brain.
10. I don’t understand what she ________ (go) through.
11. I can’t remember which things you ________ (ask) me to buy.
12. Study how they are ________ (difference) from each other.
13. Could you tell me why it is easy ________ (forget) a word?
14. She cannot remember where she ________ (put) the opera ticket.
15. Bob does not know who ________ (take) his wallet.
16. When is the next test? Could you tell ________ (I)?
17. He realized where the grapevine ________ (come) from.
18. This was why she ________ (drop) the grapes.
19. The man has lost a lot of blood. He is ________ (like) to die if not treated.
20. Research shows that many animals have good long-________ (term) memories.
四、选词填空(20 题)
Arun out | happen to | keep in mind | go through | link | detail | panic | outline | divide | reward
1. Please ________ that the library closes at 8 pm.
2. If you ________ of milk, I’ll buy some more.
3. She ________ a very difficult time last year.
4. I ________ meet an old friend on the street yesterday.
5. Create a ________ of your speech before writing.
6. ________ the speech into short sections.
7. Don’t ________ if you forget some words.
8. Pay attention to every ________ in the experiment.
9. ________ yourself for each small step forward.
10. ________ new knowledge with old knowledge helps memory.
B
stress | sense | store | stable | effective | sleep | fuel | boost | recall | acquire
11. A healthy lifestyle can ________ your memory.
12. While you ________, your brain organizes memories.
13. Healthy food is like ________ for your brain.
14. Exercise ________ both your memory and your mind.
15. I can’t ________ which notebook I used.
16. This memory technique is simple but ________.
17. The memory is ________ in a more stable area.
18. Long-term memory is more ________ than short-term memory.
19. Too much ________ can harm your memory.
20. You will ________ new knowledge more effectively if you review.
五、完成句子(20 题)
根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 我不明白她正在经历什么。
I don’t understand ________ she is ________ through.
2. 我记不清你让我买哪些东西了。
I can’t remember ________ things you asked me to ________.
3. 你能告诉我为什么容易忘记一个单词吗?
Could you tell me ________ it is easy ________ forget a word?
4. 她记不起把票放在哪里了。
She cannot remember ________ she ________ the ticket.
5. 他不知道谁拿了他的钱包。
Bob does not know ________ ________ his wallet.
6. 请告诉我下一场考试是什么时候。
Could you tell me ________ the next test ________?
7. 我不明白你为什么不邀请他。
I don’t understand ________ you didn’t ________ him.
8. 你能告诉我去机场怎么坐公交车吗?
Could you show me ________ I can ________ a bus to the airport?
9. 知识像一条链,新旧知识相联系更容易记住。
Knowledge is like a ________, and new knowledge is best remembered by ________ it with old knowledge.
10. 注意细节,研究它们之间的不同。
Pay attention to ________, study how they are ________ from each other.
11. 科学家们仍在研究这个谜团。
Scientists are still ________ on this ________.
12. 随着人们年龄增长,记忆力会变差。
As people get ________, their ________ gets worse.
13. 我把他的奶奶能记住的事情记在心里。
I ________ in mind what she ________.
14. 快乐的记忆为什么重要?
Why are ________ memories ________?
15. 演讲前先写一个大纲。
Write an ________ before your ________.
16. 把演讲分成几个小部分来练习。
________ the speech into short ________ to practise.
17. 如果你忘记了词,不要慌。
If you ________ some words, don’t ________.
18. 记住关键词,然后继续。
________ the key words, then ________.
19. 奖励自己的每一点进步。
________ yourself for each small step ________.
20. 多复习,多记忆。
The more you ________, the more you will ________.
Unit 4 Our Memory 参考答案
一、单词变形
1. memorable
2. forgetful
3. reaction
4. linkage / connection
5. stably
6. stored
7. development
8. effectively
9. organization
10. health
11. confidence
12. stressful
13. technical
14. understood
15. memorization
16. imagination
17. division
18. revision
19. recognition
20. panicked
二、语法单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
三、适当形式填空
1. saying 2. remember 3. shopping 4. busy 5. linking
2. details 7. picture 8. working 9. stored 10. is going
3. asked 12. different 13. to forget 14. put 15. took
4. me 17. came 18. dropped 19. likely 20. term
四、选词填空
1. keep in mind 2. run out 3. went through 4. happened to 5. outline
2. Divide 7. panic 8. detail 9. Reward 10. Link
3. boost 12. sleep 13. fuel 14. boosts 15. recall
4. effective 17. stored 18. stable 19. stress 20. acquire
五、完成句子
1. what, going
2. which, buy
3. why, to
4. where, put
5. who took
6. when, is
7. why, invite
8. how, get
9. chain, linking
10. details, different
11. working, mystery
12. older, memory
13. keep, remembers
14. happy, important
15. outline, speech
16. Divide, sections
17. forget, panic
18. Remember, continue
19. Reward, forward
20. review, remember
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