精品解析：新疆呼图壁县教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语试题卷

呼图壁县教育集团2025至2026学年第二学期期中学科核心素养诊断八年级英语试卷听力部分。A图片理解。听下面5段简短录音，根据听到的内容选择对应的图片。One, I like bananas too. This is a cat. Three, he is playing football for its a Sunny day. Five, he likes reading. B情景反应，听下面。五个句子，选择最恰当的应答语。Six, good luck. Seven, how's the weather? Eight, when do you get up? Nine, do you like english? Ten, let's go for a walk. c. 对话理解，听下面五段短对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。Eleven, do you like pears? No, I like bananas. Twelve, where is tom? He is in the park. Thirty, let's meet at seven. Thirty, okay. Fourteen, what's your favourite . subject music? Fifteen, how much is . the pen? Eighty . one第一，短文理解，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Lucy is a thirteen year old girl. SHE comes from england. He likes reading after school. Her best friend is amy. Her mother is a teacher. Lucy is a13 year old girl。SHE comes from england. He likes reading matter school. Her best friend is amy. Her mother is a teacher. 听力部分到此结束。 呼图壁县教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语试题卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（共20分，每小题1分） A.图片理解（1—5小题） 1. 听下面5段简短录音，根据听到的内容，选择对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. I like bananas. 2. This is a cat. 3. He is playing football. 4. It’s a sunny day. 5. She likes reading. B.情景反应（6—10小题） 听下面5个句子，选择最恰当的应答语。（每题1分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. See you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good luck! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. I’m fine. C. It’s Monday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At six. B. By bus. C. On Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When do you get up? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you like English? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Sorry. C. Great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go for a walk. C.对话理解（11—15小题） 听下面5段短对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。（每题1分） 7. What does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like pears? W: No, I like bananas. 8. Where is Tom now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is Tom? W: He is in the park. 9. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s meet at 7:30. W: OK. 10. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English B. Math C. Music 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite subject? W: Music. 11. How much is the pen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 yuan B. 8 yuan C. 10 yuan 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is the pen? W: 8 yuan. D.短文理解（16—20小题） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Lucy from? A. China B. England C. America 13. How old is Lucy? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 14. What does Lucy like doing after school? A. Reading B. Swimming C. Dancing 15. Who is Lucy’s best friend? A. Mary B. Lily C. Amy 16. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. Teacher B. Doctor C. Worker 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Lucy is a 13-year-old girl. She comes from England. She likes reading after school. Her best friend is Amy. Her mother is a teacher. 二、完形填空（21—35小题，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Mike. I am a middle school student. I ____17____ in a small town. My school is not far ____18____ my home. I usually go to school ____19____ foot. Every morning, I get up ____20____ six o’clock. Then I wash my face and ____21____ breakfast. I have milk and bread ____22____ breakfast. I have seven ____23____ every day. I like English best ____24____ it is very interesting. My English teacher is kind ____25____ us. After school, I often ____26____ sports with my classmates. I like playing ____27____ basketball. On weekends, I often go to the park ____28____ my parents. We ____29____ many beautiful flowers and trees there. I ____30____ my life very much. I think I have a ____31____ life. 17. A. live B. love C. like 18. A. on B. from C. with 19. A. in B. at C. on 20. A. at B. in C. for 21. A. have B. do C. drink 22. A. of B. for C. to 23. A. books B. lessons C. games 24. A. so B. but C. because 25. A. to B. for C. with 26. A. eat B. play C. make 27. A. a B. / C. an 28. A. and B. with C. of 29. A. see B. look C. watch 30. A. enjoy B. want C. help 31. A. bad B. happy C. busy 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中学生迈克介绍自己的日常上学作息、学校课程喜好、课后活动以及周末生活，表达自己很享受幸福生活的故事。 【17题详解】 句意：我住在一个小镇上。 live表示“居住”，符合“住在小镇上”的语境；love喜爱、like喜欢均和“在小镇生活”语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我的学校离我家不远。 固定搭配far from表示“离……远”，是固定短语；on在……上、with和……一起均不符合搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：我通常步行去上学。 固定搭配on foot表示“步行”，为固定用法；in、at不能和foot搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：每天早上我在六点钟起床。 six o’clock是具体时刻，具体时刻前用介词at；in用于年、月、季节，for表时长，均不合适。 【21题详解】 句意：然后我洗脸、吃早饭。 固定搭配have breakfast表示“吃早饭”，是惯用表达；do做、drink喝，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我早饭喝牛奶、吃面包。 固定搭配have…for breakfast表示“早饭吃……”；of……的、to朝……均不符合搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：我每天有七节课。 lesson表示“课程”，符合“有七节课”的语境；books书本、games游戏，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有趣。 后句是前句喜欢英语的原因，用because因为；so所以表结果，but但是表转折，均不符逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：我的英语老师对我们很和蔼。 固定搭配be kind to sb.表示“对某人和蔼友好”；for为了、with和……一起，均不符合搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和同学们做运动。 固定搭配play sports表示“做运动”，是固定短语；have有、make制作，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球。 球类运动前不加冠词，play basketball表示“打篮球”。 【28题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常和父母一起去公园。 with表示“和……一起”，符合“我经常和父母一起去公园”的语境；and表并列、of表所属，都不合适。 【29题详解】 句意：我们在那里看到许多漂亮的花和树。 see强调看到的结果，符合“在公园可以看到许多漂亮的花和树”的语境；look侧重看的动作，watch专注观看节目、比赛等，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我非常享受我的生活。 enjoy表示“享受、喜爱”，符合“享受我的生活”的语境；want想要、help帮助，都不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我认为我过着幸福的生活。 通读全文迈克的日常很美好，happy表示“幸福的”符合语境；bad糟糕的、busy忙碌的，均和文意不符。 三、阅读理解（共46分，每小题2分） 第一节 阅读理解（36—55小题，共36分） A篇 判断正误（T/F）（36—40小题） 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Linda. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a small city. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I have lunch at school. My favorite food is rice and vegetables. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I read books for half an hour. On Saturday, I often go to the library with my friend. On Sunday, I help my mother clean the house. I have a happy life. 32. Linda is thirteen years old. 33. Linda lives in a big city. 34. Linda has lunch at school. 35. Linda likes hamburgers best. 36. Linda goes to the library on Saturday. 【答案】32. T 33. F 34. T 35. F 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述作者的日常生活和家庭情况。 【32题详解】 根据原文第一段“I’m 13 years old.”可知，琳达13岁，和题干描述一致，所以正确。 【33题详解】 根据原文第一段“I live with my parents in a small city.”可知，琳达和父母一起住在一个小城市，题干中是大城市，所以错误。 【34题详解】 根据原文第一段“I have lunch at school.”可知，琳达在学校吃午饭，和题干描述一致，所以正确。 【35题详解】 根据原文第一段末句“My favorite food is rice and vegetables.”可知，琳达最喜爱的食物是米饭和蔬菜，而不是汉堡，所以错误。 【36题详解】 根据原文第二段“On Saturday, I often go to the library with my friend.”可知，周六琳达经常和朋友一起去图书馆，和题干描述一致，所以正确。 B篇 单项选择（41—45小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Jack is an American boy. He is twelve years old. Now he lives in China with his parents. He likes China very much. He studies in No. 8 Middle School. Jack likes Chinese food. He thinks dumplings are very delicious. He likes Chinese people too. They are very friendly. Jack likes sports. He often plays football with his classmates after school. He also likes reading Chinese stories. He wants to learn Chinese well. 37. Where is Jack from? A. China B. America C. England D. Japan 38. How old is Jack? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 39. Where does Jack live now? A. In America B. In England C. In China D. In Japan 40. What food does Jack like best? A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles D. Bread 41. What does Jack often do after school? A. Reads books B. Plays football C. Does homework D. Watches TV 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国男孩 Jack 的个人情况，包括他的国籍、年龄、现居地、学校、对中国的喜爱以及他的饮食和课余爱好。 【37题详解】 根据原文第一段：“Jack is an American boy.”，说明Jack来自美国。 【38题详解】 根据原文第一段：“He is twelve years old.”，说明Jack今年12岁。 【39题详解】 根据原文第一段：“Now he lives in China with his parents.”，说明Jack现在和父母一起住在中国。 【40题详解】 根据原文第二段：“Jack likes Chinese food. He thinks dumplings are very delicious.”，说明Jack最喜欢的食物是饺子。 【41题详解】 根据原文第二段：“He often plays football with his classmates after school.”，说明Jack放学后经常和同学一起踢足球。 C篇 单项选择（46—49小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Spring is coming. The weather becomes warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. Spring is a good season for outdoor activities. Many people like to go for a walk in the park. Some families go for a picnic on weekends. Children like flying kites outside. It is very relaxing. Spring is also a good time for study. Students can read more books and learn new things. Everyone loves spring because it is full of hope. 42. How is the weather in spring? A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot D. Cool 43. What do trees do in spring? A. Turn yellow B. Turn green C. Fall down D. Grow flowers 44. What do children like doing in spring? A. Having picnics B. Walking C. Flying kites D. Reading 45. Why do people love spring? A. It is cool B. It is rainy C. It is full of hope D. It is quiet 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】短文描写春天的天气、景物变化，介绍春日户外活动与学习的好处，表达人们喜爱春天、因春天充满希望的情感。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“The weather becomes warm and sunny.”可知，原文直接说明春天天气变得温暖晴朗，Warm符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据第一段“The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out.”可知，文中明确写树木在春天变绿，其余选项不符合原文。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“Children like flying kites outside.”可知，孩子们喜欢在户外放风筝。 【45题详解】 根据第三段“Everyone loves spring because it is full of hope.”可知，人们喜欢春天的原因：春天充满希望，所以人们喜爱春天。 D篇 单项选择（50—53小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Our school has a big library. It is next to the classroom building. There are many kinds of books in it, such as story books, science books and picture books. The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Students can borrow books for free. We can read books in the reading room or take them home. We must keep the books clean and return them on time. Our teacher often tells us reading is good for us. It can help us learn more knowledge. We all like our school library. 46. Where is the school library? A. Next to the park. B. Next to the classroom building. C. Behind the shop. D. In front of the garden. 47. What kind of books are there in the library? A. Story books. B. Science books. C. Picture books. D. All of the above. 48. How long is the library open every day? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. 49. What must students do with the books? A. Keep them clean. B. Sell them. C. Give to friends. D. Throw them. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简单介绍学校图书馆的位置、藏书种类、开放时间及借阅规则，表达对图书馆的喜爱。 【46题详解】 第一段明确提到“It is next to the classroom building”，图书馆在教学楼旁边。 【47题详解】 第一段提到“There are many kinds of books in it, such as story books, science books and picture books”，包含故事书、科学书和图画书，即“All of the above（以上全部）”。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”，计算时间：17:00-8:00=9小时。 【49题详解】 第二段提到“We must keep the books clean and return them on time”，学生必须保持书籍干净。 第二节 短文还原（54—58小题，共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出恰当的句子还原到文中空白处。 How to keep healthy? Health is very important for everyone. ____50____ Here are some easy ways to keep healthy. First, you need to have good eating habits. ____51____ Don’t eat too much sweet food or junk food. Second, do sports every day. ____52____ You can run, swim or play ball games. Sports can make your body strong. Third, have enough sleep. ____53____ You should go to bed early and get up early. Finally, keep happy. ____54____ Smile every day and enjoy your life. A. Doing sports is good for your health. B. It is important to eat healthy food. C. Being happy is good for your body. D. We all want to be healthy. E. Don’t stay up late. 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A 53. E 54. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的重要性，并从饮食习惯、运动、睡眠、心情四个方面讲解了保持健康的简单方法。 【50题详解】 文章开头先点明健康对每个人都很重要，后文接着介绍保持健康的方法。D项“We all want to be healthy”承接上文健康的重要性，自然引出下文建议，衔接通顺。 【51题详解】 本段围绕良好的饮食习惯展开，后文提醒不要吃太多甜食和垃圾食品。B项“It is important to eat healthy food”贴合段落主题，引出健康饮食的相关内容。 【52题详解】 本段主题为每天做运动，后文列举了跑步、游泳等运动方式。A项“Doing sports is good for your health”总述运动对健康有益，和前后文话题一致。 【53题详解】 本段讲述要有充足睡眠，后文提到早睡早起。E项“Don’t stay up late”是健康作息的要求，与睡眠话题契合，逻辑连贯。 【54题详解】 本段围绕保持开心展开，后文建议每天微笑、享受生活。C项“Being happy is good for your body”承接本段主旨，呼应开头保持快乐的要求。 四、补全对话（59—64小题，共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! ____55____ B: Hi, Mary! I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m fine too. ____56____ B: I’m going to the supermarket. A: ____57____ B: I want to buy some fruit. A: ____58____ B: I like apples and oranges best. A: ____59____ B: Sure! Let’s go together. A: ____60____ B: Let’s go! A. What fruit do you like best? B. Where are you going? C. How are you today? D. Can I go with you? E. What do you want to buy? F. Great! 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. E 58. A 59. D 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary和Tom之间的一段对话，对话中两人互相问候，Tom说明了自己要去超市的目的，最后两人相约一起去。 【55题详解】 下文B的回答“I’m fine, thanks. And you?”可知，此处是A向B问好。选项C“How are you today?”符合语境。 【56题详解】 下文B的回答“I’m going to the supermarket.”可知，此处是A询问B要去哪里。选项B“Where are you going?”符合语境。 【57题详解】 下文B的回答“I want to buy some fruit.”可知，此处是A询问B想买什么。选项E“What do you want to buy?”符合语境。 【58题详解】 下文B的回答“I like apples and oranges best.”可知，此处是A询问B最喜欢什么水果。选项A“What fruit do you like best?”符合语境。 【59题详解】 下文B的回答“Sure! Let’s go together.”可知，此处是A询问B自己能否一起去。选项D“Can I go with you?”符合语境。 【60题详解】 下文B的回应“Let’s go!”可知，此处是A对一起去这件事表示赞同。选项F“Great!”符合语境。 五、读写题（共15分） 第一节 短文填空（65—70小题，每空1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文空白处填入最合适的单词，每空一词。 Original passage: Anna is a kind girl. She likes helping others. Every morning, she gets up early. She often helps her mother clean the room. After school, she often helps her classmates with their lessons. On weekends, she often helps old people in the neighborhood. She thinks helping others is happy. Summary passage: Anna is a ____61____ girl. She likes ____62____ others. She gets up ____63____ every day. She helps her mom ____64____ the room. She also helps her ____65____ and old people. She feels ____66____ to help others. 【答案】61. kind 62. helping 63. early 64. clean 65. classmates 66. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了女孩Anna善良、乐于助人的日常行为，展现了她在生活中通过多种方式帮助他人，并从中获得快乐的积极形象。 【61题详解】 根据原文第一句“Anna is a kind girl.”，直接给出了描述Anna的形容词“kind”，意为“善良的”，用来修饰名词girl。 【62题详解】 根据原文第二句“She likes helping others.”，此处考查固定搭配“like doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此“help”需要变为动名词形式“helping”。 【63题详解】 根据原文第三句“Every morning, she gets up early.”，此处对应原文的副词“early”，意为“早地”，修饰动词短语“gets up”。 【64题详解】 根据原文第四句“She often helps her mother clean the room.”，此处考查固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”，表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此用动词原形“clean”。 【65题详解】 根据原文第五、六句“After school, she often helps her classmates with their lessons. On weekends, she often helps old people in the neighborhood.”，此处对应原文的名词“classmates”，意为“同学”。 【66题详解】 根据原文最后一句“She thinks helping others is happy.”，此处对应原文的形容词“happy”，意为“快乐的”，作表语。 第二节 回答问题（71—73小题，每小题3分，共9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完整回答下列问题。 My name is David. I live in a small village. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. I like living in the village. The air is fresh and the trees are green. I often walk with my sister after dinner. My father is a farmer. My mother works at a small shop. I love my family. 67. Where does David live? _____________________________________________ 68. How many people are there in David’s family? _____________________________________________ 69. What does David’s mother do? _____________________________________________ 【答案】67. He lives in a small village. 68. Six. 69. She works at a small shop. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了David的家庭情况和他的生活。 【67题详解】 短文中指出“My name is David. I live in a small village.”，David住在一个小村庄里。 【68题详解】 短文中指出“There are six people in my family.”，David家有六口人。 【69题详解】 短文中指出“My mother works at a small shop.”，David的妈妈在一家小商店工作。 六、阅读填空题（共22分，每空1分） 第一节 语法填空（74—84小题，共11空，11分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时填适当介词、连词等。 Last Sunday, I ____70____ (go) to the park with my friend. The weather ____71____ (be) sunny. We ____72____ (see) many flowers and birds. My friend likes ____73____ (play) games. I like ____74____ (read) books. We sat ____75____ a big tree. We ____76____ (eat) some fruit. In the afternoon, we ____77____ (walk) home. I think it ____78____ (be) a happy day. I hope I ____79____ (can) go there again next time. Everyone ____80____ (love) beautiful parks. 【答案】70. went 71. was 72. saw 73. playing 74. reading 75. under 76. ate 77. walked 78. was 79. can 80. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日和朋友去公园游玩的经历，包括天气、活动以及对这次经历的感受和对未来的期待。 【70题详解】 句意：上周日，我和朋友去了公园。时间状语Last Sunday提示句子用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。 【71题详解】 句意：天气是晴朗的。时间状语Last Sunday提示句子用一般过去时，主语The weather为不可数名词，be动词用was。 【72题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多花和鸟。时间状语Last Sunday提示句子用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 【73题详解】 句意：我的朋友喜欢玩游戏。“like doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故用play的动名词形式playing。 【74题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书。“like doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为 “喜欢做某事”，故用read的动名词形式reading。 【75题详解】 句意：我们坐在一棵大树下。结合语境，此处表示“在树下”，需用介词under，意为“在……下面”。 【76题详解】 句意：我们吃了一些水果。时间状语Last Sunday提示句子用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate。 【77题详解】 句意：下午，我们步行回家。时间状语Last Sunday提示句子用一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked。 【78题详解】 句意：我认为那是快乐的一天。描述过去的事情，句子用一般过去时，主语it为单数，be动词用was。 【79题详解】 句意：我希望下次还能再去那里。hope后接宾语从句，表达对未来的愿望，从句用一般现在时，can为情态动词，用原形即可。 【80题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢美丽的公园。主语Everyone为单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，love的第三人称单数形式为loves。 第二节 选词填空（85—95小题，共11空，11分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 wait, happy, run, tall, drink, friend, rain, slow, book, study, busy 81. It is ________ today. We can’t go out. 82. My brother is very ________. He is taller than me. 83. She is ________ for her friend at the shop. 84. They are ________ in the classroom now. 85. The little boy runs ________ in the street. 86. We should be ________ to others. 87. She feels very ________ today. 88. My sister likes ________ milk every morning. 89. Look! The boy is ________ on the playground. 90. There are many ________ on the desk. 91. My mother is very ________ every day. 【答案】81. rainy 82. tall 83. waiting 84. studying 85. slowly 86. friendly 87. happy 88. drinking 89. running 90. books 91. busy 【解析】 【81题详解】 句意：今天在下雨。我们不能出去。此处表达“下雨的/正在下雨”，用rain的形容词形式rainy，结合语境“不能出去”，rainy体现下雨的状态，故填rainy。 【82题详解】 句意：我的哥哥很高。他比我高。此处表达“个子高的”，用形容词tall，符合“比我高”的语境，作表语。 【83题详解】 句意：她正在商店里等她的朋友。此处表达“等待”，固定搭配wait for，句子为现在进行时（be + doing），故用wait的现在分词形式waiting。 【84题详解】 句意：他们现在正在教室里学习。此处表达“学习”，句子为现在进行时，用study的现在分词形式studying。 【85题详解】 句意：小男孩在街上跑得很慢。此处表达“缓慢地”，修饰动词runs，需用副词，故用slow的副词形式slowly。 【86题详解】 句意：我们应该对别人友好。此处表达“友好的”，固定搭配be friendly to sb.（对某人友好），故用friend的形容词形式friendly。 【87题详解】 句意：她今天感觉很开心。此处表达“开心的”，作系动词feels的表语，用形容词happy，符合语境。 【88题详解】 句意：我的姐姐喜欢每天喝牛奶。此处表达“喝”，固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事），故用drink的动名词形式drinking。 【89题详解】 句意：看！那个男孩正在操场上跑步。此处表达“跑步”，句子为现在进行时（Look! 提示动作正在进行），故用run的现在分词形式running。 【90题详解】 句意：桌子上有很多书。此处表达“书”，many后接可数名词复数，故用book的复数形式books。 【91题详解】 句意：我的妈妈每天都很忙。此处表达“忙碌的”，用形容词busy，作表语，符合“每天都忙”的语境。 七、书面表达（共20分） 92. 题目：My Favorite Day 要求： 1. 请以“My Favorite Day”为题，写一篇短文； 2. 内容包含：喜欢的日子、当天活动、喜欢的原因； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 字数不少于80词； 5. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Favorite Day My favorite day is Sunday. On that day, I usually visit my grandparents in the morning. We chat and cook lunch together. In the afternoon, I often go to the park with my friends. We play football or have a picnic. Sometimes we fly kites if the weather is fine. I love Sunday because I can spend time with my family and friends. It makes me happy and relaxed. Also, I don’t have to go to school, so I can do what I like. Sunday gives me energy for the new week. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——喜欢的日子、当天活动、喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名、校名；词数不少于80；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：点明最喜欢的日子是哪一天，描述那天的具体活动 第二段：阐述喜欢星期天的原因 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：喜欢的日子与活动 日子：Sunday/Friday/Children’s Day等 活动：visit my grandparents/chat/cook lunch together/play football/have a picnic/fly kites/sing, dance and play games等 地点：the park/take me to the zoo or the cinema/in my room等 同伴：with my friends/with our classmates等 要点二：喜欢的原因 原因：spend time with my family and friends/make me happy and relaxed/don’t have to go to school/can do what I like/full of interesting activities/can do many fun things and feel the love from everyone around me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 呼图壁县教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语试题卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（共20分，每小题1分） A.图片理解（1—5小题） 1. 听下面5段简短录音，根据听到的内容，选择对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B.情景反应（6—10小题） 听下面5个句子，选择最恰当的应答语。（每题1分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. See you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. I’m fine. C. It’s Monday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At six. B. By bus. C. On Sunday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Sorry. C. Great. C.对话理解（11—15小题） 听下面5段短对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。（每题1分） 7. What does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 8. Where is Tom now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. 9. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00 10. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English B. Math C. Music 11. How much is the pen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 yuan B. 8 yuan C. 10 yuan D.短文理解（16—20小题） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Lucy from? A. China B. England C. America 13. How old is Lucy? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 14. What does Lucy like doing after school? A. Reading B. Swimming C. Dancing 15. Who is Lucy’s best friend? A. Mary B. Lily C. Amy 16. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. Teacher B. Doctor C. Worker 二、完形填空（21—35小题，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Mike. I am a middle school student. I ____17____ in a small town. My school is not far ____18____ my home. I usually go to school ____19____ foot. Every morning, I get up ____20____ six o’clock. Then I wash my face and ____21____ breakfast. I have milk and bread ____22____ breakfast. I have seven ____23____ every day. I like English best ____24____ it is very interesting. My English teacher is kind ____25____ us. After school, I often ____26____ sports with my classmates. I like playing ____27____ basketball. On weekends, I often go to the park ____28____ my parents. We ____29____ many beautiful flowers and trees there. I ____30____ my life very much. I think I have a ____31____ life. 17. A. live B. love C. like 18. A. on B. from C. with 19. A. in B. at C. on 20. A. at B. in C. for 21. A. have B. do C. drink 22. A. of B. for C. to 23. A. books B. lessons C. games 24. A. so B. but C. because 25. A. to B. for C. with 26. A. eat B. play C. make 27. A. a B. / C. an 28. A. and B. with C. of 29. A. see B. look C. watch 30. A. enjoy B. want C. help 31. A. bad B. happy C. busy 三、阅读理解（共46分，每小题2分） 第一节 阅读理解（36—55小题，共36分） A篇 判断正误（T/F）（36—40小题） 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Linda. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a small city. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I have lunch at school. My favorite food is rice and vegetables. After school, I usually do my homework first. Then I read books for half an hour. On Saturday, I often go to the library with my friend. On Sunday, I help my mother clean the house. I have a happy life. 32. Linda is thirteen years old. 33. Linda lives in a big city. 34. Linda has lunch at school. 35. Linda likes hamburgers best. 36. Linda goes to the library on Saturday. B篇 单项选择（41—45小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Jack is an American boy. He is twelve years old. Now he lives in China with his parents. He likes China very much. He studies in No. 8 Middle School. Jack likes Chinese food. He thinks dumplings are very delicious. He likes Chinese people too. They are very friendly. Jack likes sports. He often plays football with his classmates after school. He also likes reading Chinese stories. He wants to learn Chinese well. 37. Where is Jack from? A. China B. America C. England D. Japan 38. How old is Jack? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 39. Where does Jack live now? A. In America B. In England C. In China D. In Japan 40. What food does Jack like best? A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles D. Bread 41. What does Jack often do after school? A. Reads books B. Plays football C. Does homework D. Watches TV C篇 单项选择（46—49小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Spring is coming. The weather becomes warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. Spring is a good season for outdoor activities. Many people like to go for a walk in the park. Some families go for a picnic on weekends. Children like flying kites outside. It is very relaxing. Spring is also a good time for study. Students can read more books and learn new things. Everyone loves spring because it is full of hope. 42. How is the weather in spring? A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot D. Cool 43. What do trees do in spring? A. Turn yellow B. Turn green C. Fall down D. Grow flowers 44. What do children like doing in spring? A. Having picnics B. Walking C. Flying kites D. Reading 45. Why do people love spring? A. It is cool B. It is rainy C. It is full of hope D. It is quiet D篇 单项选择（50—53小题） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Our school has a big library. It is next to the classroom building. There are many kinds of books in it, such as story books, science books and picture books. The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. Students can borrow books for free. We can read books in the reading room or take them home. We must keep the books clean and return them on time. Our teacher often tells us reading is good for us. It can help us learn more knowledge. We all like our school library. 46. Where is the school library? A. Next to the park. B. Next to the classroom building. C. Behind the shop. D. In front of the garden. 47. What kind of books are there in the library? A. Story books. B. Science books. C. Picture books. D. All of the above. 48. How long is the library open every day? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. 49. What must students do with the books? A. Keep them clean. B. Sell them. C. Give to friends. D. Throw them. 第二节 短文还原（54—58小题，共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出恰当的句子还原到文中空白处。 How to keep healthy? Health is very important for everyone. ____50____ Here are some easy ways to keep healthy. First, you need to have good eating habits. ____51____ Don’t eat too much sweet food or junk food. Second, do sports every day. ____52____ You can run, swim or play ball games. Sports can make your body strong. Third, have enough sleep. ____53____ You should go to bed early and get up early. Finally, keep happy. ____54____ Smile every day and enjoy your life. A. Doing sports is good for your health. B. It is important to eat healthy food. C. Being happy is good for your body. D. We all want to be healthy. E. Don’t stay up late. 四、补全对话（59—64小题，共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! ____55____ B: Hi, Mary! I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m fine too. ____56____ B: I’m going to the supermarket. A: ____57____ B: I want to buy some fruit. A: ____58____ B: I like apples and oranges best. A: ____59____ B: Sure! Let’s go together. A: ____60____ B: Let’s go! A. What fruit do you like best? B. Where are you going? C. How are you today? D. Can I go with you? E. What do you want to buy? F. Great! 五、读写题（共15分） 第一节 短文填空（65—70小题，每空1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文空白处填入最合适的单词，每空一词。 Original passage: Anna is a kind girl. She likes helping others. Every morning, she gets up early. She often helps her mother clean the room. After school, she often helps her classmates with their lessons. On weekends, she often helps old people in the neighborhood. She thinks helping others is happy. Summary passage: Anna is a ____61____ girl. She likes ____62____ others. She gets up ____63____ every day. She helps her mom ____64____ the room. She also helps her ____65____ and old people. She feels ____66____ to help others. 第二节 回答问题（71—73小题，每小题3分，共9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完整回答下列问题。 My name is David. I live in a small village. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. I like living in the village. The air is fresh and the trees are green. I often walk with my sister after dinner. My father is a farmer. My mother works at a small shop. I love my family. 67. Where does David live? _____________________________________________ 68. How many people are there in David’s family? _____________________________________________ 69. What does David’s mother do? _____________________________________________ 六、阅读填空题（共22分，每空1分） 第一节 语法填空（74—84小题，共11空，11分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时填适当介词、连词等。 Last Sunday, I ____70____ (go) to the park with my friend. The weather ____71____ (be) sunny. We ____72____ (see) many flowers and birds. My friend likes ____73____ (play) games. I like ____74____ (read) books. We sat ____75____ a big tree. We ____76____ (eat) some fruit. In the afternoon, we ____77____ (walk) home. I think it ____78____ (be) a happy day. I hope I ____79____ (can) go there again next time. Everyone ____80____ (love) beautiful parks. 第二节 选词填空（85—95小题，共11空，11分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 wait, happy, run, tall, drink, friend, rain, slow, book, study, busy 81. It is ________ today. We can’t go out. 82. My brother is very ________. He is taller than me. 83. She is ________ for her friend at the shop. 84. They are ________ in the classroom now. 85. The little boy runs ________ in the street. 86. We should be ________ to others. 87. She feels very ________ today. 88. My sister likes ________ milk every morning. 89. Look! The boy is ________ on the playground. 90. There are many ________ on the desk. 91. My mother is very ________ every day. 七、书面表达（共20分） 92. 题目：My Favorite Day 要求： 1. 请以“My Favorite Day”为题，写一篇短文； 2. 内容包含：喜欢的日子、当天活动、喜欢的原因； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 字数不少于80词； 5. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $