精品解析：湖北省武汉市青山区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语

七年级英语试卷 （请将答案写在答题卡上 满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试部分 （共三小节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. The lion. B. Coffee. C. Jogging. 2. A. It’s mine. B. Sorry, Mr Brown. C. Oh, me too. 3. A. Once a week. B. To keep fit. C. In the school. 4. A. Beef. B. 5 yuan. C. Delicious. 5. A. Too easy. B. Sure. C. In the club. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Andy have? A. A tennis ball. B. A ping-pong ball. C. A baseball. 7. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the street. 8. When do they have to get to the playground? A. At 3:45. B. At 4:40. C. At 4:15. 9. What will Mike have for dinner? A. A hamburger. B. An apple. C. Some beef. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The school rules. B. The library rules. C. The family rules. 11. What does Lucy think of the pandas? A. They are smart. B. They are cute. C. They are interesting. 12. What rule should Lisa obey? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What is Alice’s favourite sport? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Tennis. 14. How often does Alice practice it? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. When will Alice help Tom? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What animals does Susan like? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 17. Who likes penguins? A. Susan. B. Tim. C. Jim. 18. Where is the new zoo? A. It is across from the library. B. It’s on Youyi Road. C. It is next to the library. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. What’s the girl’s favourite dish? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. Fish soup. 20. How much will they pay? A. 35 yuan. B. 65 yuan. C. 75 yuan. 21. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22. What time does Helen get to school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 23. When does Helen have to wear the school uniform? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 24. What does Helen think of her mother? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Tidy. 25. What can Helen do on Sunday? A. Watch TV. B. Hang out with her friends. C. Go to a party. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A、 选出下列各组单词中画线部分的读音与其他项不同的一项。 1. A. please B. clean C. head D. speak 2. A. fat B. make C. cat D. bag 3. A. wear B. ear C. dear D. clear 4. A. party B. healthy C. funny D. shy 5. A. food B. school C. room D. look 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 make中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【3题详解】 wear中划线部分发音为/eə/， 其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【4题详解】 shy中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/i/。 【5题详解】 look中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 B、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. —How can I play basketball well, Eric? —Just practice hard, and you will make great ________ in it. A. time B. spirit C. progress D. money 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能打好篮球，埃里克？——只要努力练习，你就会在这方面取得巨大进步。 time时间；spirit精神；progress进步；money钱。根据“Just practice hard”可知，努力练习会带来技能上的提升，固定搭配make progress意为“取得进步”。应填progress。 7. —Excuse me, where is the restroom? —There is one on ________ side of the hallway. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，洗手间在哪里？——在走廊的任意一边都有一个。 all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者之一。根据“side of the hallway”可知，走廊有两边，且表示“任意一边都有一个洗手间”，应填either。 8. —Our new classmate is so ________. —Yes. She always greets us with a smile. A. awful B. shy C. polite D. tidy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的新同学很有礼貌。——是的。她总是微笑着跟我们打招呼。 awful糟糕的；shy害羞的；polite有礼貌的；tidy整洁的。根据答语“She always greets us with a smile.”可知，她总是微笑打招呼，这是有礼貌的表现。应填polite。 9. —What do you think of the 2026 Wuhan Marathon? —It’s great. It ________ people to work hard and never give up. A. follows B. encourages C. causes D. carries 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得2026年武汉马拉松怎么样？——太棒了。它鼓励人们努力工作，永不放弃。 follows跟随；encourages鼓励；causes导致；carries携带。根据“to work hard and never give up”可知，马拉松精神具有激励作用，应填encourages。 10. —Mr White never misses a day walking the dog. —Yeah! He ________ the pet dog as his own son. A. treats B. picks C. focuses D. leaves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怀特先生从未错过一天遛狗。——是啊！他把这只宠物狗当作自己的儿子一样对待。 treats对待；picks捡起/挑选；focuses集中注意力；leaves离开/留下。根据前句从不间断遛狗以及后句 “as his own son” 可知，此处表达把……当作……对待，应填treats。 11. —I’m so thirsty. What can I drink? —Why not try some ________? It’s cool and sweet. A. fast food B. soft drink C. hot soup D. fruit salad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很渴。我能喝什么？——为什么不试试一些软饮料？它又凉又甜。 fast food快餐；soft drink汽水、软饮料；hot soup热汤；fruit salad水果沙拉。根据“I’m so thirsty. What can I drink?”可知，说话人渴了，需要选择一种凉且甜的饮品，应填soft drink。 12. —Look at the wild animals! Can I play with them? —No. We should ________ them. They are a bit dangerous. A. take care of B. get close to C. keep away from D. make room for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那些野生动物！我能和它们玩吗？——不。我们应该远离它们。它们有点危险。 take care of照顾；get close to接近；keep away from远离；make room for腾出空间。根据答语“No”以及后句“They are a bit dangerous.”可知，野生动物有点危险，应该远离它们，应填keep away from。 13. —Elephants are ________ now. We must save them. —Yes, let’s help. A. in danger B. in need C. at home D. at work 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大象现在处于危险中。我们必须拯救它们。——是的，让我们帮忙吧。 in danger处于危险中；in need处于困境/贫困中；at home在家；at work在工作中。根据后句“We must save them.”可知，大象的生存受到威胁，处于危险状态，应填in danger。 14. — Look, Mum! The dogs are playing so happily outside! — My boy, you should ________ your homework now. A. cut down B. hand in C. pick up D. focus on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，妈妈！狗狗们在外面玩得太开心了！——孩子，你现在应该专注于你的作业。 cut down削减；hand in上交；pick up捡起；focus on专注于。根据上文孩子看狗狗玩耍可知，妈妈提醒孩子应该集中注意力做作业。 15. The saying “No rules, no games!” tells us ________. A. it’s not easy to play games B. we should always keep the rules C. games are more important than rules D. too many rules make games boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“没有规矩，不成方圆！”告诉我们我们应该始终遵守规则。 it’s not easy to play games玩游戏不容易；we should always keep the rules我们应该始终遵守规则；games are more important than rules游戏比规则重要；too many rules make games boring规则太多使游戏无聊。谚语“No rules, no games!”意为“没有规则，就没有游戏”，强调规则的重要性，因此告诉我们要遵守规则。故选we should always keep the rules。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Kelly is the star of her soccer team. She kicks a lot of goals for it. She’s a good ____16____, too. She ____17____ every day. One day, a new girl, Selena, ____18____ the team. “She looks like a good player,” ____19____ Kelly’s friend Tara in a low (低的) voice. Kelly is worried. She wants to be the best! It’s training time. The players have to run ____20____ the field. “On your mark, get set, go!” yells the coach (教练). “I can beat her,” says Kelly. She runs as ____21____ as she can. But Selena runs ahead and comes ____22____ in the race! Kelly is ____23____. She does not like Selena. The next day, their team plays a game with another. Selena is the goalkeeper (守门员) on Kelly’s team. She ____24____ a goal! She throws the ball to Kelly. Kelly kicks it down the field. Then she runs quickly all the way to the ____25____ end and scores a goal. Their team ____26____! After the game, Selena and Kelly ____27____ with each other. “That was a great goal, Kelly!” says Selena. “Our team can win when we ____28____. We can be the best.” “____29____!” says Kelly. “You’re really a great player. Do you want to come to my house later? We can ____30____ together.” 16. A. player B. runner C. friend D. teacher 17. A. practices B. plays C. studies D. sleeps 18. A. leaves B. likes C. joins D. knows 19. A. speaks B. tells C. cries D. says 20. A. around B. off C. behind D. into 21. A. slowly B. fast C. late D. early 22. A. next B. second C. first D. last 23. A. glad B. shy C. tired D. sad 24. A. stops B. kicks C. scores D. misses 25. A. others B. other C. another D. both 26. A. loses B. starts C. wins D. finishes 27. A. talk B. eat C. fight D. play 28. A. play sports B. work together C. have dinner D. make friends 29. A. Sorry B. No way C. Maybe D. Of course 30. A. study B. read C. play D. walk 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述足球明星Kelly球技出色，新队员Selena加入球队后，Kelly心生攀比，赛跑失利心生失落，后来两人赛场默契配合帮助球队获胜，最终放下隔阂、友好相处并相约一起踢球的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她也是一名优秀的跑步者。 下文提到她们要绕场跑（run around the field）以及比赛跑步，且Kelly跑得很快，因此这里指她也是一名出色的“跑步者”。 【17题详解】 句意：她每天都练习。 作为足球队主力，每天坚持训练练习，practice符合语境。plays玩耍、studies学习、sleeps睡觉均不符合运动员日常状态。 【18题详解】 句意：有一天，新来的女孩Selena加入了这支球队。 join表示加入团队、球队，是固定用法。leaves离开、likes喜欢、knows认识，都不符合新人入队的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“她看起来是一名优秀的球员。”Kelly的朋友Tara低声说道。 后面接直接引语说话内容，故用says。speaks后多接语言，tells后面要接听话对象，cries哭喊，都不符合用法。 【20题详解】 句意：队员们必须绕着场地跑步。 run around为固定搭配，意为绕……跑，符合训练跑步场景。off离开、behind在……后面、into进入，语义逻辑不通。 【21题详解】 句意：她拼尽全力跑得尽可能快。 Kelly想要打败Selena，所以努力快跑，fast符合语境。slowly缓慢地、late迟地、early早地，都不符合比拼速度的心态。 【22题详解】 句意：但是Selena跑在前面，在赛跑中得了第一名。 由Selena runs ahead可知她领先，come first表示得第一名。next下一个、second第二名、last最后一名，均和前文领先矛盾。 【23题详解】 句意：Kelly很难过。 Kelly赛跑输给新人，心里失落难过，sad符合心情。glad开心的、shy害羞的、tired疲惫的，都不符合此时情绪。 【24题详解】 句意：她拦住了一个进球。 Selena是守门员，职责是阻拦对方进球，stops阻拦符合守门员身份。kicks踢、scores进球、misses错失，都不符合守门员工作。 【25题详解】 句意：然后她快速一路跑到场地的另一端并踢进一球。 the other表示两者中的另一个，the other end为固定表达，场地两端用此搭配。others后不能接名词，another用于三者及以上，both表示两者都，均不合适。 【26题详解】 句意：她们的球队获胜了。 两人配合进球得分，最终球队获胜，wins符合语境。loses输掉、starts开始、finishes结束，不符合比赛结局。 【27题详解】 句意：比赛过后，Selena和Kelly互相交谈。 赛后两人主动交流对话，talk交谈符合语境。eat吃饭、fight打架、play玩耍，不符合两人和解沟通的场景。 【28题详解】 句意：“我们团队只要齐心协力就能赢。我们可以成为最好的。” 两人赛场默契配合，work together表示共同合作。play sports做运动、have dinner吃晚饭、make friends交朋友，和团队取胜的道理不符。 【29题详解】 句意：“当然！ ”Kelly说。“你真是个很棒的球员。你之后想来我家吗？我们可以一起玩。” Kelly认同Selena的说法，爽快赞同，Of course当然符合语气。Sorry抱歉、No way绝不、Maybe或许，都不符合认可赞同的态度。 【30题详解】 句意：“当然！ ”Kelly说。“你真是个很棒的球员。你之后想来我家吗？我们可以一起玩。” Kelly邀请Selena去她家一起玩耍，play符合语境。study学习、read阅读、walk散步，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。 A _________________________________________________ Wo Wo is a walrus. He lives in a sea park in Zhuhai, Guangdong and he is a few months old. Wo Wo is special because his mother doesn’t feed him. Zookeepers use a mix of orca (虎鲸) milk from other walrus mothers and milk powder (奶粉) to feed him. Although Wo Wo doesn’t have other walruses to teach him, he is able to paddle (拍打) freely into the water. How about swimming? Wo Wo can also swim happily with the help of the zookeepers. A 50-Year-Old Flamingo’s Birthday Party Mango is one of the oldest flamingos in the world. How old is he? He is 50 years old. Caribbean flamingos usually live about 30 years in the wild (野外). Mango lives a long life because he eats special food. He has a comfortable (舒适的) home just for him. To celebrate Mango’s 50th birthday, Victoria Butterfly Zoo in Canada holds a party. The party has cupcakes (杯子蛋糕) that look like flamingos. People also meet Mango’s keeper to learn more about flamingos. Panda Birthday Celebrates Sino-Russian Friendship Katyusha is a panda born in Russia. Her parents are from China. How old is Katyusha? She is 2 years old. Moscow Zoo celebrates her second birthday with dragon and lion dances. There is also a week-long program (项目) of science talks, documentary (纪录片) films and craft-making activities. Katyusha shows the friendship between China and Russia. 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. HEALTH. C. SPORTS. D. HISTORY. 32. What is the best title for the first news? A. A Sea Park in Zhuhai B. Swimming Skills of Walruses C. A Special Walrus Finds Love and Care D. Zookeepers Learn to Feed a Baby Walrus 33. How old is Mango, the flamingo? A. A few months old. B. 2 years old. C. 30 years old. D. 50 years old. 34. How does Moscow Zoo celebrate Katyusha’s second birthday? A. Having a big party with cupcakes. B. Having dragon and lion dances. C. Making a special home for her. D. Taking her back to China. 35. What does the above news focus on? A. Animals living in the wild. B. Friendship between countries. C. Ways to save animals in danger. D. Special stories about zoo animals. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了珠海海洋公园的特殊海象沃沃、加拿大维多利亚蝴蝶动物园50岁火烈鸟芒果以及俄罗斯莫斯科动物园熊猫喀秋莎的相关故事，包括它们的生活状况、生日庆祝活动等。 【31题详解】 三篇新闻均围绕动物展开（分别涉及海象、火烈鸟、熊猫），第一段介绍沃沃的生存环境与饲养情况，第二段介绍芒果的年龄与生日庆祝，第三段介绍喀秋莎的出身与生日活动，因此可判断能在报纸的“ANIMALS”版块读到这些新闻。 【32题详解】 第一篇新闻核心讲述了珠海海洋公园的小海象沃沃因母亲不喂养而得到饲养员的特殊照料，还学会了游泳，重点突出其特殊性与获得的关爱，“Zookeepers use a mix of orca milk from other walrus mothers and milk powder to feed him”“Wo Wo can also swim happily with the help of the zookeepers”体现了这一点，因此最佳标题是“A Special Walrus Finds Love and Care”。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出“Mango is one of the oldest flamingos in the world. How old is he? He is 50 years old”，直接说明火烈鸟芒果50岁。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“Moscow Zoo celebrates her second birthday with dragon and lion dances”，即莫斯科动物园通过舞龙舞狮的方式庆祝喀秋莎的两岁生日。 【35题详解】 第一篇新闻讲特殊海象的照料与成长，第二篇讲高龄火烈鸟的生日庆祝，第三篇讲熊猫的生日活动与中俄友谊的象征意义，三篇均围绕动物园里动物的特别故事展开，因此新闻重点是“Special stories about zoo animals”。 B Ms. White is a teacher. She always teaches in a special way. Today, she asks her students, “What do you think of the rules in your life?” “We hate them,” they all answer. Soon they are afraid that Ms. White will be unhappy. But to their surprise, she just looks at them quietly and says nothing. After a while, Ms. White says, “I know how you feel. Let me play a game with you.” She divides (划分) the class into two groups and asks them to play chess with her. When it comes to her turn, she doesn’t follow the rules and wins the game easily. “Hey, you can’t do that,” the kids shout. “Why not?” Ms. White asks. “Because it breaks the rules. It isn’t fair,” say the kids, “It’s not polite of you to break the rules.” Then Ms. White asks them to make a game without any rules. They think for a long time. However, they still can’t make one. “Ms. White, we can’t do it. It’s difficult to play without rules.” Ms. White then begins to ask them why there are rules at school, on the football field, on the roads, or at home. Her students think of many reasons. They say, “Things work better when we have rules. If we don’t have rules on a road, how can we cross the road safely? In fact, rules are good for us. Rules help people get along better together.” 36. What do the students think of the rules at first? A. They hate them. B. They love them. C. They don’t care. D. They follow them. 37. Which word has the closest meaning to “afraid”? A. angry. B. worried. C. shy. D. sad. 38. How does Ms. White teach the importance of rules in a special way? A. She lets students follow rules. B. She asks students to hate rules. C. She plays chess with students. D. She makes a game without rules. 39. What can we learn from the students’ words in the last paragraph? A. We don’t need rules on the road. B. Rules are bad for people. C. Rules make things work better. D. It’s easy to make rules. 40. What should be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Teacher B. A Fun Chess Game C. Play Games without Rules D. Rules Are Good for Us 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了怀特老师通过和学生下棋、尝试制定无规则游戏的特殊方式，引导学生从讨厌规则到明白规则的重要性与益处。 【36题详解】 第二段指出学生最初的看法：“We hate them,” they all answer，直接说明学生一开始讨厌生活中的规则。 【37题详解】 第二段理解词义：“Soon they are afraid that Ms. White will be unhappy”，句中afraid表达担心、忧虑的含义，和选项worried意思最相近。 【38题详解】 第四至七段讲述教学方式：她和学生分组下棋，自己不遵守规则取胜，又让学生尝试制定没有任何规则的游戏，以此特殊方式教会学生规则的重要性。 【39题详解】 最后一段得出感悟：“Things work better when we have rules”，说明有规则能让事情运转得更顺畅。 【40题详解】 全文概括主旨：文章围绕怀特老师引导学生认识规则、明白规则对人们有益展开，最合适的标题是规则对我们有益。 C Do you know the sentence “City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression to talk about how modern something is. This expression becomes popular after a foreign vlogger (视频博主) says this in his video about his trip to China. In fact, more and more visitors from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting videos. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签过境政策). It starts in 2023 and lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket to leave. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China through the Internet. ________ Now, more and more people can get to see the real China in person by this policy. “This is why we decided to come to China. We want to see it by ourselves. That’s to say, we believe (相信) what we see,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Interestingly, foreign visitors’ travel in China is changing. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture and lifestyle, but also help them get a deeper understanding of the country. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By showing a video. 42. With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can tourists stay without a visa? A. 6 days. B. 8 days. C. 54 days. D. 144 days. 43. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. But practice makes perfect. B. But it’s never too old to learn. C. But time flies. D. But seeing is believing. 44. Which picture can show what foreigners like to do now in China? A. B. C. D. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. “City bu city” is a popular saying. B. China has more big and modern cities. C. More foreigners love travelling in China. D. Foreigners learn about China on the Internet. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国免签过境政策吸引了越来越多外国游客来华旅行，以及外国游客在华旅行方式的变化，从过去只游览著名景点，到现在更愿意体验中国的日常生活。 【41题详解】 第一段以“Do you know the sentence ‘City bu city’?”这一问题开头，引出话题，因此作者是以提问的方式开篇。 【42题详解】 第二段提到“lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa”，144小时等于6天，因此免签游客可停留6天。 【43题详解】 第三段空格前说明“过去大多数外国人只能通过网络了解中国”，空格后提到“现在越来越多人可以通过免签政策亲眼看到真实的中国”，前后形成对比，且下文Luke的话“We want to see it by ourselves. That’s to say, we believe what we see”呼应了“眼见为实”的含义。 【44题详解】 第四段提到现在外国人喜欢体验中国的日常生活，例如“shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks”，其中“riding shared bikes（骑共享单车）”对应选项B的图片。 【45题详解】 通读全文，文章通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出文章核心是免签政策使更多外国人能来中国旅行，并享受真实体验，体现了他们对中国旅行的喜爱增加。 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） important / respect / hang out / save / builds / work out / dangerous 46. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows ________ for your class and teacher. 47. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. 48. Healthy eating is ________ for a healthy body and mind. 49. Let’s ________ the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. 50. You have to wear a school uniform because it ________ school spirit. 【答案】46. respect 47. work out 48. important 49. save 50. builds 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：你上课不能迟到，那表明了你对课堂和老师的尊重。“show ____ for”表示“表明对……的尊重”，固定搭配为show respect for。选项“respect”意为“尊重”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：但是我最喜欢的健身方式是使用运动应用程序来锻炼。“use an exercise app to ____”表示“使用运动应用程序来锻炼”，“work out”意为“锻炼”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：健康的饮食对身心健康很重要。“is ____ for”表示“对……重要”，固定搭配为be important for。选项“important”意为“重要的”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：让我们拯救大象，不买象牙制品。“Let’s ____ the elephants”表示“让我们拯救大象”，“save”意为“拯救”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：你必须穿校服，因为它能培养校园精神。“it ____ school spirit”表示“它培养校园精神”，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“builds”意为“培养、树立”，符合语境。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is ____51____ (interest) and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay ____52____ (health)? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat ____53____ (good). When you travel, you may want ____54____ (visit) many places like museum, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days walking around these places. You may be very tired after a few hours. ____55____ you feel like this, you should take a good rest. Sleep is also important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many ____56____ (city), the nightlife can be very exciting. You should plan to sleep ____57____ an hour in the afternoon. Finally, you should eat something good. That ____58____ (mean) eating right kinds of foods. When you are in ____59____ new country, you may want to try new foods in the restaurants there. But you need to be careful about what you eat. Lots of rich food isn’t good for you. If you want to enjoy ____60____ (you) holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 【答案】51. interesting 52. healthy 53. well 54. to visit 55. If##When 56. cities 57. for 58. means 59. a 60. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行时保持健康的三个要点：放松、睡眠和健康饮食，告诉我们旅行中要照顾好自己，才能愉快度假。 【51题详解】 句意：旅行既有趣又令人兴奋，但如果你生病了就不一样了。修饰事物要用interest的形容词形式interesting，表示“有趣的”。 【52题详解】 句意：那么你能做些什么来保持健康呢？固定搭配stay healthy表示“保持健康”，stay后接形容词作表语，health需变为形容词healthy。 【53题详解】 句意：旅行时有三件事你要记住：放松、睡好、吃好。修饰动词eat要用副词，good的副词形式是well。 【54题详解】 句意：当你旅行时，你可能想要参观许多地方，比如博物馆、商店和公园。固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”，故填动词不定式to visit。 【55题详解】 句意：如果/当你有这种感觉，你就应该好好休息。if表示“如果”，强调条件关系，即当出现疲劳的状况时，采取休息的建议；when表示“当……时候”，即当感到疲劳的那一刻，就应该休息。根据上下文，此处既可以是条件也可以是时间，句首单词首字母要大写，故填If/When。 【56题详解】 句意：在许多城市，夜生活可能非常令人兴奋。many后接可数名词复数，city的复数形式是cities。 【57题详解】 句意：你应该计划下午休息一小时。固定搭配“for + 一段时间”，表示动作持续多久，故填for。 【58题详解】 句意：那意味着要吃合适的食物。全文为一般现在时，主语That是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means。 【59题详解】 句意：当你来到一个新的国家，你可能想尝尝当地餐馆的新食物。此处表示泛指“一个新国家”，new是以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你想享受你的假期，就要好好照顾自己。修饰名词holiday要用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 61. 2026武汉马拉松圆满落幕，运动员们在赛场上奋力拼搏、挑战自我的精神令人感动。你的英语老师想了解你们喜欢的食物、运动等好的生活习惯，要求你们在本周的“Weekly Report”中介绍一下。请你根据以下提示内容，以“My Good Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： What’s your eating habit? What’s your favourite sport and how often do you do it? What do you think of good habits? Something more about the habits. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80—100词；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Habits ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Habits I have some good eating habits. I usually eat rice, vegetables and fruit. I don’t eat too much fast food because it’s not healthy. I also drink milk every day. My favourite sport is jogging. I do it three times a week. It makes me strong and happy. I think good habits are very important. They help us stay fit and have more energy. If we have good habits, we can enjoy our life more. I also make my bed every morning. It’s a small habit, but it makes me feel good. Let’s keep good habits together! (97 词) 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：饮食习惯、运动爱好、日常小习惯、好习惯的作用与倡议 确定人称：第一人称(I / my) 注意事项：时态统一、要点完整、语句简单通顺，适合小学初中英语写作 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述自己有良好的饮食习惯，并列举日常饮食 主体段：介绍最喜欢的运动、运动频率及益处；补充晨起整理床铺的小习惯；论述好习惯的重要性 结尾段：发出呼吁，号召大家一起保持好习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：良好饮食习惯 饮食选择：rice, vegetables, fruit, milk, bread, eggs, meat, yogurt 饮食禁忌：fast food, junk food, sweet snacks, cold drinks 评价理由：not healthy, health, unhealthy, fresh, nutritious 日常行为：eat..., drink milk every day, have a balanced diet, eat more vegetables 要点二：运动习惯 运动选择：jogging, running, swimming, playing basketball, walking 运动频率：three times a week, every day, twice a week, on weekends 带来好处：make me strong, make me happy, stay fit, have more energy, keep healthy, relax myself, build up my body 要点三：生活小习惯 日常行为：make my bed every morning, get up early, keep my room tidy, wash hands often 习惯评价：a small habit, make me feel good, a good daily habit, make me tidy and polite 要点四：好习惯意义与倡议 观点表达：very important, stay fit, have more energy, enjoy our life more, keep us healthy, make our life better, help us grow well 结尾倡议：keep good habits together, develop good habits, stick to good habits every day 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 （请将答案写在答题卡上 满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试部分 （共三小节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. The lion. B. Coffee. C. Jogging. 2. A. It’s mine. B. Sorry, Mr Brown. C. Oh, me too. 3. A. Once a week. B. To keep fit. C. In the school. 4. A. Beef. B. 5 yuan. C. Delicious. 5. A. Too easy. B. Sure. C. In the club. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Andy have? A. A tennis ball. B. A ping-pong ball. C. A baseball. 7. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the street. 8. When do they have to get to the playground? A. At 3:45. B. At 4:40. C. At 4:15. 9. What will Mike have for dinner? A. A hamburger. B. An apple. C. Some beef. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The school rules. B. The library rules. C. The family rules. 11. What does Lucy think of the pandas? A. They are smart. B. They are cute. C. They are interesting. 12. What rule should Lisa obey? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What is Alice’s favourite sport? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Tennis. 14. How often does Alice practice it? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. When will Alice help Tom? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What animals does Susan like? A. Elephants. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 17. Who likes penguins? A. Susan. B. Tim. C. Jim. 18. Where is the new zoo? A. It is across from the library. B. It’s on Youyi Road. C. It is next to the library. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. What’s the girl’s favourite dish? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. Fish soup. 20. How much will they pay? A. 35 yuan. B. 65 yuan. C. 75 yuan. 21. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22. What time does Helen get to school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 23. When does Helen have to wear the school uniform? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 24. What does Helen think of her mother? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Tidy. 25. What can Helen do on Sunday? A. Watch TV. B. Hang out with her friends. C. Go to a party. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A、 选出下列各组单词中画线部分的读音与其他项不同的一项。 1. A. please B. clean C. head D. speak 2. A. fat B. make C. cat D. bag 3. A. wear B. ear C. dear D. clear 4. A. party B. healthy C. funny D. shy 5. A. food B. school C. room D. look B、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. —How can I play basketball well, Eric? —Just practice hard, and you will make great ________ in it. A. time B. spirit C. progress D. money 7. —Excuse me, where is the restroom? —There is one on ________ side of the hallway. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 8. —Our new classmate is so ________. —Yes. She always greets us with a smile. A. awful B. shy C. polite D. tidy 9. —What do you think of the 2026 Wuhan Marathon? —It’s great. It ________ people to work hard and never give up. A. follows B. encourages C. causes D. carries 10. —Mr White never misses a day walking the dog. —Yeah! He ________ the pet dog as his own son. A. treats B. picks C. focuses D. leaves 11. —I’m so thirsty. What can I drink? —Why not try some ________? It’s cool and sweet. A. fast food B. soft drink C. hot soup D. fruit salad 12. —Look at the wild animals! Can I play with them? —No. We should ________ them. They are a bit dangerous. A. take care of B. get close to C. keep away from D. make room for 13. —Elephants are ________ now. We must save them. —Yes, let’s help. A. in danger B. in need C. at home D. at work 14. — Look, Mum! The dogs are playing so happily outside! — My boy, you should ________ your homework now. A. cut down B. hand in C. pick up D. focus on 15. The saying “No rules, no games!” tells us ________. A. it’s not easy to play games B. we should always keep the rules C. games are more important than rules D. too many rules make games boring 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Kelly is the star of her soccer team. She kicks a lot of goals for it. She’s a good ____16____, too. She ____17____ every day. One day, a new girl, Selena, ____18____ the team. “She looks like a good player,” ____19____ Kelly’s friend Tara in a low (低的) voice. Kelly is worried. She wants to be the best! It’s training time. The players have to run ____20____ the field. “On your mark, get set, go!” yells the coach (教练). “I can beat her,” says Kelly. She runs as ____21____ as she can. But Selena runs ahead and comes ____22____ in the race! Kelly is ____23____. She does not like Selena. The next day, their team plays a game with another. Selena is the goalkeeper (守门员) on Kelly’s team. She ____24____ a goal! She throws the ball to Kelly. Kelly kicks it down the field. Then she runs quickly all the way to the ____25____ end and scores a goal. Their team ____26____! After the game, Selena and Kelly ____27____ with each other. “That was a great goal, Kelly!” says Selena. “Our team can win when we ____28____. We can be the best.” “____29____!” says Kelly. “You’re really a great player. Do you want to come to my house later? We can ____30____ together.” 16. A. player B. runner C. friend D. teacher 17. A. practices B. plays C. studies D. sleeps 18. A. leaves B. likes C. joins D. knows 19. A. speaks B. tells C. cries D. says 20. A. around B. off C. behind D. into 21. A. slowly B. fast C. late D. early 22. A. next B. second C. first D. last 23. A. glad B. shy C. tired D. sad 24. A. stops B. kicks C. scores D. misses 25. A. others B. other C. another D. both 26. A. loses B. starts C. wins D. finishes 27. A. talk B. eat C. fight D. play 28. A. play sports B. work together C. have dinner D. make friends 29. A. Sorry B. No way C. Maybe D. Of course 30. A. study B. read C. play D. walk 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。 A _________________________________________________ Wo Wo is a walrus. He lives in a sea park in Zhuhai, Guangdong and he is a few months old. Wo Wo is special because his mother doesn’t feed him. Zookeepers use a mix of orca (虎鲸) milk from other walrus mothers and milk powder (奶粉) to feed him. Although Wo Wo doesn’t have other walruses to teach him, he is able to paddle (拍打) freely into the water. How about swimming? Wo Wo can also swim happily with the help of the zookeepers. A 50-Year-Old Flamingo’s Birthday Party Mango is one of the oldest flamingos in the world. How old is he? He is 50 years old. Caribbean flamingos usually live about 30 years in the wild (野外). Mango lives a long life because he eats special food. He has a comfortable (舒适的) home just for him. To celebrate Mango’s 50th birthday, Victoria Butterfly Zoo in Canada holds a party. The party has cupcakes (杯子蛋糕) that look like flamingos. People also meet Mango’s keeper to learn more about flamingos. Panda Birthday Celebrates Sino-Russian Friendship Katyusha is a panda born in Russia. Her parents are from China. How old is Katyusha? She is 2 years old. Moscow Zoo celebrates her second birthday with dragon and lion dances. There is also a week-long program (项目) of science talks, documentary (纪录片) films and craft-making activities. Katyusha shows the friendship between China and Russia. 31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. HEALTH. C. SPORTS. D. HISTORY. 32. What is the best title for the first news? A. A Sea Park in Zhuhai B. Swimming Skills of Walruses C. A Special Walrus Finds Love and Care D. Zookeepers Learn to Feed a Baby Walrus 33. How old is Mango, the flamingo? A. A few months old. B. 2 years old. C. 30 years old. D. 50 years old. 34. How does Moscow Zoo celebrate Katyusha’s second birthday? A. Having a big party with cupcakes. B. Having dragon and lion dances. C. Making a special home for her. D. Taking her back to China. 35. What does the above news focus on? A. Animals living in the wild. B. Friendship between countries. C. Ways to save animals in danger. D. Special stories about zoo animals. B Ms. White is a teacher. She always teaches in a special way. Today, she asks her students, “What do you think of the rules in your life?” “We hate them,” they all answer. Soon they are afraid that Ms. White will be unhappy. But to their surprise, she just looks at them quietly and says nothing. After a while, Ms. White says, “I know how you feel. Let me play a game with you.” She divides (划分) the class into two groups and asks them to play chess with her. When it comes to her turn, she doesn’t follow the rules and wins the game easily. “Hey, you can’t do that,” the kids shout. “Why not?” Ms. White asks. “Because it breaks the rules. It isn’t fair,” say the kids, “It’s not polite of you to break the rules.” Then Ms. White asks them to make a game without any rules. They think for a long time. However, they still can’t make one. “Ms. White, we can’t do it. It’s difficult to play without rules.” Ms. White then begins to ask them why there are rules at school, on the football field, on the roads, or at home. Her students think of many reasons. They say, “Things work better when we have rules. If we don’t have rules on a road, how can we cross the road safely? In fact, rules are good for us. Rules help people get along better together.” 36. What do the students think of the rules at first? A. They hate them. B. They love them. C. They don’t care. D. They follow them. 37. Which word has the closest meaning to “afraid”? A. angry. B. worried. C. shy. D. sad. 38. How does Ms. White teach the importance of rules in a special way? A. She lets students follow rules. B. She asks students to hate rules. C. She plays chess with students. D. She makes a game without rules. 39. What can we learn from the students’ words in the last paragraph? A. We don’t need rules on the road. B. Rules are bad for people. C. Rules make things work better. D. It’s easy to make rules. 40. What should be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Teacher B. A Fun Chess Game C. Play Games without Rules D. Rules Are Good for Us C Do you know the sentence “City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression to talk about how modern something is. This expression becomes popular after a foreign vlogger (视频博主) says this in his video about his trip to China. In fact, more and more visitors from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting videos. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签过境政策). It starts in 2023 and lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket to leave. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China through the Internet. ________ Now, more and more people can get to see the real China in person by this policy. “This is why we decided to come to China. We want to see it by ourselves. That’s to say, we believe (相信) what we see,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Interestingly, foreign visitors’ travel in China is changing. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture and lifestyle, but also help them get a deeper understanding of the country. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By showing a video. 42. With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can tourists stay without a visa? A. 6 days. B. 8 days. C. 54 days. D. 144 days. 43. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. But practice makes perfect. B. But it’s never too old to learn. C. But time flies. D. But seeing is believing. 44. Which picture can show what foreigners like to do now in China? A. B. C. D. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. “City bu city” is a popular saying. B. China has more big and modern cities. C. More foreigners love travelling in China. D. Foreigners learn about China on the Internet. 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） important / respect / hang out / save / builds / work out / dangerous 46. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows ________ for your class and teacher. 47. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. 48. Healthy eating is ________ for a healthy body and mind. 49. Let’s ________ the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. 50. You have to wear a school uniform because it ________ school spirit. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is ____51____ (interest) and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay ____52____ (health)? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat ____53____ (good). When you travel, you may want ____54____ (visit) many places like museum, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days walking around these places. You may be very tired after a few hours. ____55____ you feel like this, you should take a good rest. Sleep is also important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many ____56____ (city), the nightlife can be very exciting. You should plan to sleep ____57____ an hour in the afternoon. Finally, you should eat something good. That ____58____ (mean) eating right kinds of foods. When you are in ____59____ new country, you may want to try new foods in the restaurants there. But you need to be careful about what you eat. Lots of rich food isn’t good for you. If you want to enjoy ____60____ (you) holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 61. 2026武汉马拉松圆满落幕，运动员们在赛场上奋力拼搏、挑战自我的精神令人感动。你的英语老师想了解你们喜欢的食物、运动等好的生活习惯，要求你们在本周的“Weekly Report”中介绍一下。请你根据以下提示内容，以“My Good Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： What’s your eating habit? What’s your favourite sport and how often do you do it? What do you think of good habits? Something more about the habits. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80—100词；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Habits ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $