内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World
一、单词变形(20题)写出下列单词的正确形式。
1.
1.sandstorm (复数) ____________
2.wide (副词) ____________
3.lead (过去分词) ____________
4.product (动词) ____________
5.attract (名词) ____________
6.short (形容词 → 名词“短缺”) ____________
7.government (形容词) ____________
8.happy (副词) ____________
9.build (过去分词) ____________
10.cover (过去分词) ____________
11.difficulty (形容词) ____________
12.improve (名词) ____________
13.local (名词“当地人”) ____________
14.wonder (形容词“精彩的”) ____________
15.green (名词“温室”) ____________
16.high + way (合成词) ____________
17.farm (名词“农民”) ____________
18.sand (形容词“含沙的”) ____________
19.tourist (名词“旅游业”) ____________
20.conclude (名词) ____________
二、语法单项选择(20题)
1. —Where is your grandpa?—He ________ to the new park.
A. has gone B. went C. goes D. was going
2.We ________ have to travel far to see a doctor in the past.
A. use B. used C. were used D. are used
3.The new hospital ________ just ________.
A. has; built B. was; built C. has; been built D. is; built
4.They ________ each other for nearly ten years.
A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. don’t see D. won’t see
5.My hometown ________ a lot since 2015.
A. changed B. changes C. has changed D. will change
6.He used to ________ to work by bike, but now he drives.
A. go B. going C. went D. gone
7.The roads used to be rough, but now they ________.
A. are widening B. have widened C. were widened D. widen
8.—________ you ________ the new library yet?—Not yet.
A. Did; visit B. Have; visited C. Do; visit D. Will; visit
9.It ________ only 15 minutes to go to school now.
A. takes B. took C. is taking D. has taken
10.There ________ a lot of sandstorms here before.
A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. were used to have
11.In the last ten years, many young people ________ back to the village.
A. come B. came C. have come D. will come
12.My grandma ________ with us since last year.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living
13.They ________ a new hospital in our town last year.
A. build B. built C. have built D. will build
14.The environment ________ a lot better now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
15.When I was a child, I ________ to school on foot.
A. go B. went C. used to go D. was going
16.The government ________ thousands of trees since 2018.
A. plants B. planted C. has planted D. will plant
17.—Have you seen the movie?—Yes, I ________ it last week.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
18.The old railway ________ in 1901.
A. is built B. was built C. has built D. builds
19.Food transport ________ much easier because of the new railway.
A. becomes B. became C. has become D. will become
20.They ________ to the supermarket yet.
A. didn’t go B. haven’t been C. don’t go D. won’t go
三、适当形式填空(20题,用括号内单词的正确形式填空)
1. The road used to be __________ (narrow), but now it is wide.
2. Many changes __________ (take) place in our town since 2010.
3.It __________ (take) us half a day to get there 20 years ago.
4.The villagers __________ (build) a new school last year.
5.I __________ (not see) my old friend for ages.
6.The hills __________ (cover) with sand in the past.
7.Now they __________ (cover) with green trees.
8.The government __________ (plant) many bushes since 2015.
9.Traveling to the city __________ (become) much faster now.
10.We used to __________ (have) no supermarket here.
11.The new highway __________ (help) a lot in the last few years.
12.They __________ (be) to the new library twice.
13.My grandfather __________ (work) on a farm when he was young.
14.The environment __________ (get) better and better now.
15.The businessman __________ (make) many deals since he moved here.
16.I __________ (read) some digital books on the computer yesterday.
17.She __________ (listen) to audio books because she can’t see well.
18.The journey that used to take a day now __________ (take) only two hours.
19.They __________ (live) in a small flat before, but now they have a big house.
20.More young people __________ (come) back to the village in recent years.
四、选词填空(20题,从方框中选择正确形式填空)
sandstorm | government | product | bridge | capital | corn | wide | link | port | railway
2. The new ________ makes it easy to cross the river.
3. Beijing is the ________ of China.
4. The ________ has planted many trees to stop ________.
5. They sell local ________ online.
6. The road used to be narrow, but now it is ________.
7. Mombasa is an important ________ in Kenya.
8. The new ________ cuts travel time greatly.
9. The only ________ between the two cities was a rough road.
10. The farmers grow ________ and vegetables.
11. The government built a ________ to connect the two towns.
greenhouse | attraction | track | dirt | villager | conclusion | miracle | man-made | sandy | soil
1. Our village has become a tourist ________.
2. The roads were just ________ tracks.
3. The ________ of hard work is a green forest.
4. Saihanba is a ________ miracle.
5. The land is covered with ________ soil.
6. They built a ________ to grow vegetables in winter.
7. Many ________ have come back to live here.
8. The ________ of the text is that change is good.
9. The area used to be ________ and dry.
10. They planted bushes to hold the ________ together.
五、完成句子(20题)
1. 过去我们村没有医院。
Our village ________ ________ a hospital in the past.
2. 这些变化大大改善了他们的生活。
These changes have ________ their lives ________.
3. 我爷爷和我爸爸的朋友已经二十年没见了。
My grandpa and his friend ________ ________ each other for twenty years.
4. 过去常常花半天时间到达镇上。
It ________ ________ half a day to reach the town.
5. 现在坐公交去学校只需要15分钟。
Going to school by bus ________ only 15 minutes now.
6. 他们曾经不得不走很远去看病。
They ________ ________ ________ travel far to see a doctor.
7. 我们镇已经建了一座新图书馆。
Our town ________ ________ a new library.
8. 山丘过去被沙子覆盖。
The hills ________ ________ ________ with sand.
9. 现在山丘上长满了美丽的树。
They ________ now ________ with beautiful trees.
10. 在过去十年里,很多年轻人回来了。
Many young people ________ ________ back in the last ten years.
11. 这位政府工作人员对家乡的变化很满意。
The government worker ________ very ________ ________ the changes.
12. 新铁路使得食品运输更加便捷。
The new railway has made food transport more ________.
13. 村民们现在通过互联网向全国各地销售产品。
The villagers now sell products ________ to people all over China.
14. 这些照片让你感觉如何?
How do these photos ________ you ________?
15. 该地区曾经有严重的沙尘暴。
The area used to ________ serious ________.
16. 他们一起为建设一个更好的世界而努力。
They work together to build a ________ ________.
17. 我的生活和小学时相比已经发生了很多变化。
My life has ________ a lot ________ from when I was in primary school.
18. 我们家搬到了一个更大的公寓。
My family ________ to a much ________ flat.
19. 我对自己在学习上更加自信了。
I have become more ________ in my studies.
20. 有一点没有变:家庭的爱与幸福。
One thing ________ the same: the feeling of love and ________.
Unit 1 参考答案
一、单词变形
sandstorms 2. widely 3. led 4. produce 5. attraction 6. shortage 7. governmental 8. happily 9. built 10. covered 11. difficult 12. improvement 13. local(s) 14. wonderful 15. greenhouse 16. highway 17. farmer 18. sandy 19. tourism 20. conclusion
二、语法单选
1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
三、适当形式填空
1.narrow 2. have taken 3. took 4. built 5. haven’t seen 6. were covered 7. are covered 8. has planted 9. has become 10. have 11. has helped 12. have been 13. worked 14. is getting 15. has made 16. read 17.listens 18. takes 19. lived 20. have come
四、选词填空
A) 1. bridge 2. capital 3. government, sandstorms 4. products 5. wide 6. port 7. railway 8. link 9. corn 10. highway
B) 11. attraction 12. dirt 13. result 14. man-made 15. sandy 16. greenhouse 17. villagers 18. conclusion 19. sandy 20. soil
五、完成句子
1.didn’t have 2. greatly improved 3. haven’t seen 4. used to take 5. takes 6. used to have to 7. has built 8. used to be covered 9. are, covered 10. have come 11. is, happy with 12. convenient 13. online 14. make, feel 15. have, sandstorms 16. better world 17. changed, differently 18. has moved, larger 19. confident 20. stays, happiness
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