精品解析：河南省周口市郸城县2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段性英语监测

八年级阶段性监测英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What has been built in Wuhan recently? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. New bridges over the Yangtze. B. A new airport. C. A high-speed rail station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wuhan has built many new bridges over the Yangtze. M: Yes, it’s now called that city of bridges. 2. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She hates Japanese food. B. She doesn’t want to go to the restaurant with the man. C. She wants to pay this time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: There is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch? W: Yes, but it’s my treat this time. You don’t need to take any money with you. 3. What does the man think of online shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fast and cheap. B. Good for the environment. C. Bad for the traffic. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shopping online creates a lot of waste. M: That’s true, but online shopping is fast and cheap. 4. Why does the man like the high-speed train? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fast and convenient. B. Because it’s not crowded. C. Because it’s cheap. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you always take the high speed train? M: It saves a lot of time, and it’s very convenient. 5. How long has the boy had the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For two days. C. A week ago. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you had that book? M: I borrowed it from the library a week ago. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often did Mr. Wang use to return to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 7. How will Mr. Wang go back home next month? A. Take the train. B. Drive a car. C. Take the plane. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Wang. Is your hometown in the north of China? M: Yes, that’s right. W: Er. Do you often go back? M: I used to return there twice a year, but I haven’t been back for about 3 years. W: Do you miss your friends in your hometown? M: Sure, I do. Most of my friends still live there. And I plan to visit my hometown next month. W: Really? How will you go back there? M: I’ll drive. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Mike take a trip? A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In Canada. 9. What did Mike think was great? A. Having a rest. B. Visiting his friends. C. Eating delicious food. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. How was your trip to Italy? M: It was excellent. My friend and I enjoyed ourselves so much. W: Anything special? M: Well, the day before we left, we took part in a food festival. It was great to enjoy so much delicious food. W: Did you take any pictures? M: Yes, I did. Why not come to my house? I will show them to you. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the speaker stay with the local family in New York? A. For 15 days. B. For a month. C. For a year. 11. What should the speaker wear so that the family can find him/her easily? A. A red hat. B. A blue shirt. C. A white coat. 12. What’s the working time of the school office in New York? A. From 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. B. From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C. From 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please. You are going to take a journey to New York in 15 days. Here is something important you must remember. You are going to stay with a local family for a month. You should take enough money with you, about $1500. When you arrive, your new family will meet you at the airport. You should wear a red hat so that the family can find you easily. You’ll also need to take your passport. Don’t forget your school letter. If you have any problems in New York, you can call the school office. Their phone number is 584-436. The working time is from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. That’s all. Have a good journey. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Has Lucy finished reading Gulliver’s Travels? A. No, she hasn’t started it yet. B. Yes, she has just finished it. C. No, she is reading it now. 14. What does the boy think of Gulliver’s Travels? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. 15. What will the girl do? A. Read the book with the boy. B. Borrow the book from the library. C. Watch the movie. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Have you read Gulliver’s Travels? I just finished it. W: Not yet. What do you think of it? M: I found it really exciting. The part where Gulliver wakes up, tied down by tiny men is amazing. You can’t imagine how he felt. W: Sounds interesting. Is it difficult to read? M: Not at all. The language is easy to follow. You should try it. W: Maybe I will. Where did you get it? M: I borrowed it from the school library. They have a copy. W: Great. I’ll go there tomorrow. I love adventure stories. M: You’ll enjoy it. There’s also a movie version, but the book is better. W: I agree. Books let you imagine everything yourself. 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in the Past and Today Two hundred years ago ★ People would wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time working on ____16____. ★ People made their own clothes and had to ____17____ everything by hand. Today People have more ways to enjoy their ____18____ time. ★ At home, people can read books, listen to music or play games. ★ On weekends, people may spend ____19____ or more hours outside. These activities help people have less stress and clear their ____20____. 【答案】16. farms 17. wash 18. free 19. 2##two 20. minds 【解析】 【原文】 Life 200 years ago was very different from how it is today. Back then, people would wake up when the sun came up. And spend most of their time working on farms. They made their own clothes, and had to wash everything by hand. Those took a lot of time. Today, with the help of machines, life is much easier. Although people still do housework, they now have more ways to enjoy their free time. At home, they can read books, listen to music or play games. On weekends, people may spend 2 or more hours outside. Doing activities like camping or riding bicycles. These activities help people have less stress and clear their minds. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Helen There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around! Bob There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day. Jenny I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world. Jim I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air. 21. The four kids are talking about ________. A. how fast cars will fly B. what the world will be like C. where people will get fresh food D. how much land there will be 22. Helen predicts that people will travel ________. A. by train B. by plane C. by ship D. by submarine 23. Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers? A. Helen. B. Bob. C. Jenny. D. Jim. 24. Jim believes the Earth will become cleaner because people will ________. A. only eat healthy food B. live under the water C. use energy from the sun D. put computers in the clothes 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A cookbook. D. A travel book. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Helen、Bob、Jenny、Jim四位同学分别从未来居住环境、生活饮食、智能科技、交通能源四个方面，畅想未来世界的样子。 【21题详解】 四位同学分别从水下生活、绿色生活、智能电脑、太阳能飞行汽车等多个角度畅想未来，核心话题是未来世界将会是什么样子。A项属于无中生有，原文只提到Jim说“有些车可以在空中飞”，但未讨论飞行速度；C项属于信息错位，Bob只提到“每天能享用新鲜食物”，并未说明食物来源；D项属于过度片面，Helen说“不会有太多土地”仅为个人观点，是局部细节，不能概括全文主旨。因此，只有B项准确概括了四个孩子共同讨论的核心话题——未来世界的样子。 【22题详解】 根据Helen的表述“we will travel in submarines (潜艇)”可知，海伦预测人们将来会乘坐潜艇出行。 【23题详解】 根据Jenny的表述“We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them.”可知，是Jenny 认为将来可以用声音控制电脑。 【24题详解】 根据Jim的表 “I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun.”可知，吉姆认为地球会更干净是因为人们将使用太阳能来驾驶汽车。 【25题详解】 文章内容都是对未来科技、环境、交通的科学畅想，最有可能出自科学书籍。 B Welcome to Liverpool! Liverpool is a vibrant (有活力的) port city in northwest England, sitting on the banks of the River Mersey. It’s not just an important transport hub, but also a fascinating place with rich history, culture, and music. The City of Football For many fans, Liverpool is the heart of football. It is home to two world-famous football clubs: Liverpool FC and Everton FC. If you get a chance to watch a match at Anfield Stadium or Goodison Park, you’ll experience incredible passion! The World Capital of Pop Music Have you heard of the Beatles? They started right here in Liverpool! The city is known as the “World Capital of Pop Music”. You can visit the Albert Dock area, explore The Beatles Story museum, or take a ride on the famous Magical Mystery Tour bus. Stand outside the Cavern Club and imagine John Lennon and Paul McCartney performing there long ago. History and Architecture Liverpool is a city steeped in history. At the waterfront, the Royal Liver Building and the Cunard Building are iconic landmarks, together creating a beautiful riverside scene. You can also visit the World Museum to learn about natural history and science. Culture and Leisure Feeling like shopping or grabbing a bite? Head to Liverpool ONE! The city also has many lovely parks, like Calderstones Park, which are perfect for a walk or just relaxing. In summary, Liverpool is a friendly, fun, and energetic city. Whether you’re a football fan, a music lover, or a history explorer, you’ll find something to enjoy there. 26. Where is Liverpool located? A. In the centre of London. B. On the banks of the River Mersey in northwest England. C. Near the famous Thames River. D. In the mountainous area of Scotland. 27. What does the phrase “the heart of football” mean in the passage? A. It has a hospital to treat football players' injuries. B. It is the place where the rules of football were first made. C. It is a very important and central place for football. D. It is only a little bit important to football fans. 28. According to the passage, which of the following can a visitor explore in Liverpool? A. Only football stadiums and music museums. B. Only historical buildings and shopping centres. C. Football, music, history, architecture, shopping, and parks. D. Football, music, but not shopping or history. 29. What is mentioned as an activity for music fans at the Albert Dock? A. Watch a live football match. B. Go shopping at Liverpool ONE. C. Visit the World Museum. D. Explore “The Beatles Story” museum. 30. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell the history of the Beatles. B. To encourage people to visit Liverpool. C. To compare two football clubs in Liverpool. D. To explain why Liverpool is a transport hub. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍英国利物浦城市的说明文，主要从地理位置、足球文化、音乐历史、建筑景观和休闲生活等方面，全方位展示了利物浦的特色与魅力。 【26题详解】 第一段明确指出利物浦的位置“sitting on the banks of the River Mersey in northwest England”利物浦坐落在英格兰西北部的默西河畔 【27题详解】 根据第二段内容，利物浦是两支世界著名足球俱乐部的主场，观看比赛能感受“incredible passion”，由此推断“the heart of football”意为足球的重要中心。 【28题详解】 通读全文，文章依次介绍了足球（第二段）、音乐（第三段）、历史建筑（第四段）、购物与公园（第五段），因此可知利物浦可体验的内容涵盖足球、音乐、历史、建筑、购物和公园。 【29题详解】 第三段明确提到在阿尔伯特码头区域可以参观“The Beatles Story”博物馆。 【30题详解】 文章结尾总结道：“Whether you're a football fan, a music lover, or a history explorer, you'll find something to enjoy there”，并通篇介绍利物浦的多元魅力，可知作者目的是鼓励人们前往利物浦旅游。 C Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in a hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face in the future trip, match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ________. You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggage, especially the heavy ones, they will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need to provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 31. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. you will save your trip through customs B. paperwork will be a thing of the past C. you still need your identity card D. you will need to provide your ticket information there 32. When you get to the destination, ________. A. your bag will be sent to you by taxi B. a body scan will work out your size C. your packing may do harm to the environment D. The 3D-printed clothes of your size will be ready for you 33. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A. To express his hope for travel. B. To tell the inventions are necessary. C. To praise the achievements of the year. D. To prove the future predictions are possible. 34. What’s the best title for the text? A. A new prediction of future. B. Our soon-to-be future travel. C. The advantage of future travel. D. The solution to future travel. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A. Impossible. B. Unclear. C. Promising. D. Objective (客观的). 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以2050年的未来旅行为说明对象，介绍了科技进步将为旅行带来的智能化、便捷化、环保化变革，通过今昔对比论证了未来旅行预测的可能性，表达了作者对未来旅行技术发展的乐观与期待。 【31题详解】 空格后提到“You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud.”，说明机场的纸质流程将不复存在。 【32题详解】 第四段提到“On arrival, you will find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes.”（到达目的地时，你会发现衣橱里满是为你准备的3D打印衣服），对应D选项。 【33题详解】 最后一段提到“you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream...”，作者用过去的例子来证明未来的预测是有可能实现的。 【34题详解】 全文围绕“2050年的未来旅行”展开，介绍了酒店入住、机场安检、行李运输、3D打印衣物等未来旅行的场景，核心主题是“即将到来的未来旅行”。 【35题详解】 作者在文中描述了未来旅行的各种便利场景，最后一段提到“the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless.”，能看出作者对未来旅行持充满希望的、乐观的态度，对应Promising“有前景的”。 D What can you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting, ____36____ About forty years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. Now everything has changed. “Shenzhen is a very open city. ____37____ I grew up here and want to stay here in the future. After all, Shenzhen has many great chances. I want to find a job in a big company, ____38____” a student called Zeng Jingxian says. “Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances. ____39____ My parents came here when they were young. At first they sold paint. We lived together in the paint shop. Life was hard in the beginning. Now we have our factory and a big house,” says Li Jiayan, a teenager. “My parents are always busy. But their hard work encourages me. In Shenzhen, many people are just like my parents. ____40____ But through their hard work, they live a good life now.” Li Jiayan also says. A. As long as you work hard, you will make a good living. B. They started from nothing. C. People in Shenzhen come from all over China and the world. D. these all can be the right words. E. although it may be busy. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了深圳的城市发展，展现了深圳开放包容、机遇丰富的城市特质。 【36题详解】 根据“What can you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting…”可知，空前列举了一些形容深圳的词，因此，此处应表达这些词很适合形容词深圳。选项D“这些都可以是正确的词语。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Shenzhen is a very open city.”可知，深圳是一座非常开放的城市，因此，此处应解释开放城市的特点。选项C“深圳的人来自中国各地乃至全世界。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“I want to find a job in a big company”可知，空前表达“我想在大公司找一份工作”，因此，此处应表达与大公司的工作相符合的特点。选项E“尽管会很忙。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances.”及“My parents came here when they were young. At first they sold paint. We lived together in the paint shop. Life was hard in the beginning. Now we have our factory and a big house”可知，前文表达“深圳是一座有很多机会的很棒的城市”，下文举例讲述自家从贫困到富足的奋斗史，因此，此处应点明观点引出例子。选项A“只要你努力，就能过上好生活。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“In Shenzhen, many people are just like my parents.”及“But through their hard work, they live a good life now.”可知，前文说深圳很多人像李佳燕的父母，后文转折说“但是通过努力，他们现在过上了好生活”，B选项“他们一开始一无所有”，和后文形成转折呼应，逻辑通顺。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Yangzhou is one of the most famous historical and cultural cities in China. It ____41____ on the northern bank of the Yangtze River and has a long history of more than 2,500 years. Known as “the land of fish and rice”, it has ____42____ a popular tourist attraction for visitors from home and abroad for many years. In the old town of Yangzhou, there is a well-preserved ancient street ____43____ a history of over 1,000 years. It is one of the ____44____ and most lively old streets in China, with many traditional shops and local snacks. Ge Garden, a world-famous classical Chinese garden here, is also a good ____45____ for first-time visitors. The fantastic rockeries and elegant pavilions in the garden are well ____46____ a visit. Yangzhou is also a famous centre of art and ____47____. The city is proud ____48____ its rich cultural heritage, including the famous Yangzhou paper-cutting and jade carving. It ____49____ once an important cultural and economic centre in ancient China, leaving many precious historic sites and artworks for people to admire. Why not ____50____ a boat trip along the ancient Grand Canal (京杭大运河) at night? It is a great way ____51____ the old-time vibes of the city. The canal is still ____52____ with local people and tourists who come to ____53____ the unique traditional culture and beautiful natural scenery. No matter ____54____ you stand in Yangzhou, there is always a perfect picture in front of you. It is a beautiful city ____55____ mixes ancient history and modern life perfectly, truly living up to the famous saying “Above there is heaven; below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou”. 41. A. rest B. rests C. rested D. resting 42. A. been B. being C. became D. become 43. A. in B. with C. of D. for 44. A. old B. older C. oldest D. eldest 45. A. choose B. chose C. choice D. choosing 46. A. worth B. worthy C. worthless D. worthwhile 47. A. culture B. cultural C. cultured D. cultures 48. A. in B. of C. for D. at 49. A. is B. was C. has been D. used to be 50. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 51. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 52. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living 53. A. experience B. experienced C. experiencing D. experiences 54. A. when B. where C. what D. who 55. A. who B. what C. where D. which 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了扬州的历史文化、著名景点和艺术传统，展现了这座城市的独特魅力。 【41题详解】 句意：它位于长江北岸，拥有2500多年的悠久历史。 主语It为第三人称单数，描述地理位置，应用一般现在时rests“坐落于”。rest动词原形，rested过去式，resting现在分词，均与主谓一致或时态不符。 【42题详解】 句意：素有 “鱼米之乡” 之称，多年来它一直是深受国内外游客喜爱的旅游胜地。 时间状语“for many years”表示从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时been“是”，构成has been。being现在分词，became过去式，become过去分词但has become成为，不符合“一直是”的持续状态。 【43题详解】 句意：在扬州老城区，有一条保存完好的古街，有着一千多年的历史。 with a history of...“有着……的历史”，with“具有，带有”符合。in“在……里”、of“……的”、for“为了”均与表达特征的搭配不符。 【44题详解】 句意：它是中国最古老、最热闹的老街之一，沿街有许多传统商铺和各类当地小吃。 one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”，应用最高级oldest“最古老的”。old原级，older比较级，eldest年长的，但oldest指物，更合适。 【45题详解】 句意：个园是这里一座举世闻名的中国古典园林，对于初次到访的游客来说，也是一个不错的游玩选择。 a good choice“一个好选择”，choice“选择”符合。choose动词，chose过去式，choosing动名词，均不能作宾语。 【46题详解】 句意：园内奇巧的假山与雅致的亭台，非常值得一游。 be well worth a visit“非常值得一游”，worth“值得”符合。worthy可构成be worthy of，worthwhile可构成it is worthwhile，均与well搭配不当。 【47题详解】 句意：扬州也是一个著名的艺术文化中心。 art and culture“艺术和文化”，culture“文化”符合。cultural形容词，cultured有教养的，cultures复数，均与并列名词art不符。 【48题详解】 句意：这座城市以其丰富的文化遗产而自豪。 be proud of“以……为豪”，of“关于”符合。in、for、at与proud搭配不当。 【49题详解】 句意：它在古代曾是中国重要的文化与经济中心，为后人留下了许多珍贵的古迹和艺术作品供人们欣赏。 空后有once“曾经”，表示过去的状态，应用一般过去时was“是”。used to be也表“曾经是”，但与once语义重复；is现在时，has been现在完成时，均与once指示的过去时间不符。 【50题详解】 句意：为什么不乘船夜游古老的京杭大运河呢？ Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，应用动词原形take“乘坐”。to take不定式，taking动名词，took过去式，均不能用于why not后。 【51题详解】 句意：这是体验这座城市古老风情的好方法。 a great way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，应用不定式to enjoy“享受”。enjoy动词原形，enjoying动名词，enjoyed过去式，均不能作way的定语。 【52题详解】 句意：这条运河至今仍深受当地居民和游客的喜爱，人们慕名前来感受独特的传统文化、欣赏秀美的自然风光。 be alive with“充满……的生机”，alive“有活力的”符合。live“现场的”，lively“生动的”，living“活着的”，均与be...with搭配不当。 【53题详解】 句意：这条运河至今仍熙熙攘攘，充满来此体验独特传统文化和欣赏秀美自然风光的当地居民与游客。 come to do sth.“来做某事”，应用不定式to experience“体验”。experience动词原形，experiencing动名词，experiences名词，均不能作目的状语。 【54题详解】 句意：无论你站在扬州的什么地方，你面前总有一幅完美的图画。 no matter where“无论哪里”，where“哪里”符合。when“何时”、what“什么”、who“谁”均与地点无关。 【55题详解】 句意：这是一座完美融合古老历史与现代生活的美丽城市，真正印证了 “上有天堂，下有苏杭” 这句名言。 空处引导定语从句修饰city，且在从句中作主语，应用which“那个”。who指人，what不能引导定语从句，where指地点，均与先行词city不符。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when good with hundred lot look see train by grow I was born in Heze, a city ____56____ a long history in Shandong. Today, I’m just 14 years old, however, I have ____57____ great changes in Heze. ____58____ I was young, my grandmother liked to take me out and go around the city. Though I couldn’t speak ____59____, I knew it wasn’t a busy city. There were many small buildings, not tall buildings. At about four, I began to learn things ____60____ watching TV and reading books or magazines. One day, I saw a long and big car called “____61____” on TV. So I said to my grandma, “Grandma, grandma. This thing ____62____ so strange and it’s called ‘train’. Why haven’t I seen it here? You must be too careless to take me to see it, right?” “Oh, no! My child,” said my grandma, “That’s not my fault. In fact, there isn’t any train here. Our city doesn’t have good transportation.” Ten years later, I’m not 4 years old anymore. I have ____63____ into a teenager. Now, the city has really changed a ____64____. And she is still growing quickly. _____65_____ of tall buildings stand up on the ground, the whole city is covered with green plants, the railway station makes the city smaller, and the trains are running so fast. 【答案】56. with 57. seen 58. When 59. well 60. by 61. train 62. looks 63. grown 64. lot 65. Hundreds 【解析】 【导语】本文作者以自身成长经历为线索，讲述了家乡菏泽十年间的巨大变迁，从过去的落后不便到如今高楼林立、交通发达，表达了对家乡发展的感慨。 【56题详解】 句意：我出生在菏泽，一个在山东有着悠久历史的城市。“a city ______ a long history”表示“一个有悠久历史的城市”，需用介词表示“具有、带有”。选项“with”符合语义，表示伴随状态。 【57题详解】 句意：今天我才14岁，然而我已经看到了菏泽的巨大变化。“I have ______ great changes”表示“我已经看到了巨大变化”，需用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。选项“see”的过去分词“seen”符合语法。 【58题详解】 句意：当我小的时候，我奶奶喜欢带我出去逛城市。“______ I was young”表示“当我小时候”，需用连词引导时间状语从句。选项“when”符合语义，表示“当……时”，句首首字母大写。 【59题详解】 句意：虽然我还说不清楚话，但我知道它不是一个繁忙的城市。“couldn’t speak ______”表示“说得不好”，需用副词修饰动词speak。选项“good”的副词形式为“well”，符合语义。 【60题详解】 句意：大约四岁时，我开始通过看电视、读书看杂志来学习东西。“learn things ______ watching TV”表示“通过看电视学习”，需用介词表示方式、手段。选项“by”符合语义，表示“通过……方式”。 【61题详解】 句意：有一天，我在电视上看到一种又长又大的车，叫做“火车”。“called ‘______’”表示“被称为‘火车’”，需用名词作称呼。选项“train”符合语义，指火车。 【62题详解】 句意：这个东西看起来好奇怪，它叫“火车”。“This thing ______ so strange”表示“这个东西看起来很怪”，需用系动词或感官动词。选项“look”的第三人称单数“looks”符合语法，描述外观。 【63题详解】 句意：我已经长成一个青少年了。“I have ______ into a teenager”表示“我已经长成青少年”，需用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时，与“into”搭配。选项“grow”的过去分词“grown”符合语法，表示成长变化。 【64题详解】 句意：现在，这座城市真的改变了很多。“changed a ______”表示“改变了很多”，需用名词构成固定短语“a lot”。选项“lot”符合语义，表示大量。 【65题详解】 句意：成百上千的高楼大厦矗立在地面上。“______ of tall buildings”表示“数百座高楼”，需用数词复数形式构成固定短语“hundreds of”。选项“hundred”的复数“Hundreds”符合语法，且句首首字母需大写。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Now, online tours are becoming more and more popular among students and travellers. ___66___ the help of the Internet, we can visit many wonderful places of interest from all over the world without leaving home. We don’t need to take a plane or a train, ___67___ we can still “walk” through the old streets, enjoy ancient buildings, and learn about different countries and cultures. The computer can search ___68___ information in a very short time. It can show us exactly where the famous sights are and even tell us interesting stories about ___69___. Many teachers use online tours to help students learn about history and nature in ___70___ more lively way. It is clear that online tours are changing the way we see the world. 【答案】66. With 67. but 68. for 69. them 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍线上云旅游的相关内容。 【66题详解】 句意：在互联网的帮助下，我们足不出户就能游览世界各地许多名胜古迹。固定搭配：with the help of“在……的帮助下”，此处需用介词with，置于句首，首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：我们不需要坐飞机、坐火车，但是依旧可以漫步古街、欣赏古建筑。前后为转折关系，需用连词but，表示转折。 【68题详解】 句意：电脑可以在很短时间内查找信息。固定搭配：search for“寻找；查找”，需用介词for。 【69题详解】 句意：它能清晰展示著名景点，甚至给我们讲述关于这些景点的有趣故事。此处需用代词指代前文出现的famous sights，为复数名词，需用them。 【70题详解】 句意：许多老师利用线上云游览，帮助学生以一种更加生动有趣的方式学习历史和自然知识。way“方式”，名词，以辅音音素开头，表示泛指，需用不定冠词a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） （Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.） A: Hi, Tony! You look excited! B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. ____71____? A: Ummm... Let me see. ____72____? B: Your hometown? A: Yes. It is Xinxian. B: ____73____? A: It is in the south of Henan. Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县). B: ____74____. Anything more? A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year. B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ____75____. 【答案】71. Can/Could you give me some advice Can/Could you help me Any places to suggest Any suggestions/advice/ideas What’s your advice/suggestion/idea Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas … 72. What/How about (going to) my hometown Why don’t you go to my hometown Why not go to my hometown Would you like to go to my hometown … 73. Where is it Where is Xinxian Where is your hometown … 74. Sounds great/good Sounds like a good idea/place Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK I’ve never heard of it I see … 75. You’re welcome That’s all right No problem Not at all It’s a pleasure/My pleasure … 【解析】 【详解】本文是二人谈论关于暑假去哪里度假的一则对话。 6．根据“I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet.”可知，此处寻求对方的建议、请求对方的帮助，故填Can/Could you give me some advice或Can/Could you help me或Any places to suggest或Any suggestions/advice/ideas或What’s your advice/suggestion/idea或Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas或Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas…。 7．根据“Your hometown?”可知，此处建议对方去自己的家乡，故填What/How about (going to) my hometown或Why don’t you go to my hometown或Why not go to my hometown或Would you like to go to my hometown...。 8．根据“It is in the south of Henan.”可知，此处询问对方的家乡新县在哪里，故填Where is it或Where is Xinxian或Where is your hometown…。 9．根据“Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县).”可知，此处，此处对对方的介绍做出评价，故填Sounds great/good或Sounds like a good idea/place或Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK或I’ve never heard of it或I see…。 10．根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，故填You’re welcome或That’s all right或No problem或Not at all或It’s a pleasure/My pleasure…。 六、书面表达（20分) 76. 5月5日阳光镇举办首届“书香节”。为响应“书香节”活动，你校校刊英文版正在开展以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 The importance of reading open up one’s mind, get more knowledge My reading habit when to read, where to read, what to read My favourite book(s) … My reading plan … 要求： (1) 必须包含所给提示内容，并适当补充细节; (2) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; (3) 不少于80词(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 I Like Reading Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I Like Reading Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read. In my opinion, reading can open up our minds and help us get more knowledge. I usually read for an hour after finishing my homework every day. My favourite place to read is the school library because it is very quiet. I like reading different kinds of books. But my favourite book is The Little Prince. It is a touching story and it always brings me some new thoughts. In the future, I plan to read more famous books and spend more time sharing my reading experiences with my classmates. Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s read! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：阅读的重要性、个人阅读习惯、最喜欢的书、未来阅读计划 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：必须包含所有提示内容并补充细节；文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构 开头段：使用题目给出的开头句，点明阅读的重要性 主体段：依次介绍阅读的意义、个人阅读习惯、最喜欢的书及未来阅读计划 结尾段：使用题目给出的结尾句，升华阅读的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 阅读的重要性：In my opinion, reading can open up our minds and help us get more knowledge. 个人阅读习惯：I usually read for an hour after finishing my homework every day. My favourite place to read is the school library because it is very quiet. I like reading different kinds of books. 最喜欢的书：But my favourite book is The Little Prince. It is a touching story and it always brings me some new thoughts. 未来阅读计划：In the future, I plan to read more famous books and spend more time sharing my reading experiences with my classmates. 结尾升华：Reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s read! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级阶段性监测英语听力部分。一、听力理解。第一节听下面。5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one. uhm has built . many new bridges over the Young sea. Yes, it's now called the city . of bridges. Uhm has built many new bridges over the yank's si. Yes, it's now called the city of bridges. Number two. there is a good . japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch? Yes, but it's my treat. This time, you don't need to take any money with you. There is a good japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there . for lunch? Yes, but it's my treat. This time you don't need to take any money with you. Number three. shopping . online creates a lot of waste. that's true, but online shopping is fast and cheap. Shopping online creates a lot of waste. that's true, but online shopping is fast and cheap. Number four, why do you always take the high speed train? IT saves a lot of time and it's very convenient. Why do you always take the high speed train? IT saves a lot of time and it's very convenient. Number five. how long have you . had that book? I borrowed . IT from the library a week ago. How long have you had that . book I borrowed from the library a week ago? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, mr. Wang, is your hometown in the north of china? Yes, that's right. Uh. do you often go back? I used to return there twice a year, but I haven't been back for about three years. Do you miss your friends in your hometown? Sure, I do. Most of my friends still live there. M, I plan to visit my hometown next month. Really, how will you . go back there? I'll drive. Hello, mr. Wang, is your hometown in the north of china? Yes, that's right. Uh. do you often go back? I used to return there twice a year, but I haven't been back for about three years. Do you miss your friends in your hometown? Sure, I do. Most of my friends still live there. M, I plan to visit my hometown next month. Really, how will you go back there? I'll drive. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi mike, how was your trip to italy? I was excEllent. My friend and I enjoyed ourselves so much. Anything special? Well, the day before we left, we took part in a food festival. IT was great to enjoy so much delicious food. Did you take any pictures? Yes, I did. Why not come to my house? I will show . them to you. Hi mike. How was your trip to italy? IT was excEllent. My friend and I enjoyed ourselves so much. Anything special? Well, the day before we left, we took part in a food festival. IT was great to enjoy so much delicious food. Did you take any pictures? Yes, I did. Why not come to my house? I will show . them to you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Attention, please. You are going to take a journey to new york in fifteen days. Here is something important. You must remember, you are going to stay with a local family for a month. You should take enough money with you about one thousand five hundred dollars. When you arrive, your new family will meet you at the airport. You should wear a red hat so that the family can find you easily. You'll also need to take your passport. Don't forget your school letter. If you have any problems in new york, you can call the school office. Their phone number is five, eight, four, four, three, six. The working time is from nine AM to five PM every day. That's all. Have a good journey. Attention, please. You are going to take a journey to new york in fifteen days. Here is something important. You must remember, you are going to stay with a local family for a month. You should take enough money with you about one thousand five hundred dollars. When you arrive, your new family will meet you at the airport. You should wear a red hat so that the family can find you easily. You'll also need to take your passport. Don't forget your school letter. If you have any problems in new york, you can call the school office. Their phone number is five, eight, four for three, six. The working time is from nine AM to five PM every day. That's all. Have a good journey. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至153个小题。Hi, Lucy. Have you read gallia's travels? I just finished . IT not yet. What do you think of IT? I found IT really exciting. The part where glove a wakes up tied down by tiny men is amazing. You can't imagine how he felt. Sounds . interesting. Is that difficult to read? Not at all. The language is easy to follow. You should try. IT, maybe I will. Where did you get? IT. I borrowed from the school library. They have a copy. great. I'll go there tomorrow. I love adventure stories. You'll enjoy IT. There's also a movie version, but the book . is Better, I agree. Looks like you imagine everything . yourself. Hi Lucy. Have you read gallia's travels? I just finished. IT not yet. What do you think of IT? I found IT really exciting. The part where golia va wakes up tied down by tiny men is amazing. You can't imagine how he felt. Sounds interesting. Is that difficult to read? Not at all. The language is easy to follow. You should try. IT. Maybe I will. Where did you get? IT? I borrowed IT from the school library. They have a copy. Great, i'll go there tomorrow. I love adventure stories. You'll enjoy IT. There's also a movie version, but the book is Better. I agree, looks like you imagine everything yourself. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读。两遍。Life two hundred years ago was very different from how IT is today. Back then, people would wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time working on farms. They made their own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Those took a lot of time today. With the help of machines, life is much easier. Although people still do housework, they now have more ways to enjoy their free time at home. They can read books, listen to music or play games on weekends. People may spend two or more hours outside doing activities like camping or riding bicycles. These activities help people have less stress and clear their minds. Life two hundred years ago was very different from how IT is today. Back then, people would wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time working on farms. They made their own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Those took a lot of time today. With the help of machines, life is much easier. Although people still do housework, they now have more ways to enjoy their free time at home. They can read books, listen to music or play games on weekends. People may spend two or more hours outside doing activities like camping or riding bicycles. These activities help people have less stress, unclear their minds. 听力部分到此结束。 八年级阶段性监测英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What has been built in Wuhan recently? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. New bridges over the Yangtze. B. A new airport. C. A high-speed rail station. 2. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She hates Japanese food. B. She doesn’t want to go to the restaurant with the man. C. She wants to pay this time. 3. What does the man think of online shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fast and cheap. B. Good for the environment. C. Bad for the traffic. 4. Why does the man like the high-speed train? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fast and convenient. B. Because it’s not crowded. C. Because it’s cheap. 5. How long has the boy had the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For two days. C. A week ago. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often did Mr. Wang use to return to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 7. How will Mr. Wang go back home next month? A. Take the train. B. Drive a car. C. Take the plane. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Mike take a trip? A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In Canada. 9. What did Mike think was great? A. Having a rest. B. Visiting his friends. C. Eating delicious food. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the speaker stay with the local family in New York? A. For 15 days. B. For a month. C. For a year. 11. What should the speaker wear so that the family can find him/her easily? A. A red hat. B. A blue shirt. C. A white coat. 12. What’s the working time of the school office in New York? A. From 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. B. From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C. From 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Has Lucy finished reading Gulliver’s Travels? A. No, she hasn’t started it yet. B. Yes, she has just finished it. C. No, she is reading it now. 14. What does the boy think of Gulliver’s Travels? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. 15. What will the girl do? A. Read the book with the boy. B. Borrow the book from the library. C. Watch the movie. 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in the Past and Today Two hundred years ago ★ People would wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time working on ____16____. ★ People made their own clothes and had to ____17____ everything by hand. Today People have more ways to enjoy their ____18____ time. ★ At home, people can read books, listen to music or play games. ★ On weekends, people may spend ____19____ or more hours outside. These activities help people have less stress and clear their ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Helen There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around! Bob There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day. Jenny I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world. Jim I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air. 21. The four kids are talking about ________. A. how fast cars will fly B. what the world will be like C. where people will get fresh food D. how much land there will be 22. Helen predicts that people will travel ________. A. by train B. by plane C. by ship D. by submarine 23. Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers? A. Helen. B. Bob. C. Jenny. D. Jim. 24. Jim believes the Earth will become cleaner because people will ________. A. only eat healthy food B. live under the water C. use energy from the sun D. put computers in the clothes 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A cookbook. D. A travel book. B Welcome to Liverpool! Liverpool is a vibrant (有活力的) port city in northwest England, sitting on the banks of the River Mersey. It’s not just an important transport hub, but also a fascinating place with rich history, culture, and music. The City of Football For many fans, Liverpool is the heart of football. It is home to two world-famous football clubs: Liverpool FC and Everton FC. If you get a chance to watch a match at Anfield Stadium or Goodison Park, you’ll experience incredible passion! The World Capital of Pop Music Have you heard of the Beatles? They started right here in Liverpool! The city is known as the “World Capital of Pop Music”. You can visit the Albert Dock area, explore The Beatles Story museum, or take a ride on the famous Magical Mystery Tour bus. Stand outside the Cavern Club and imagine John Lennon and Paul McCartney performing there long ago. History and Architecture Liverpool is a city steeped in history. At the waterfront, the Royal Liver Building and the Cunard Building are iconic landmarks, together creating a beautiful riverside scene. You can also visit the World Museum to learn about natural history and science. Culture and Leisure Feeling like shopping or grabbing a bite? Head to Liverpool ONE! The city also has many lovely parks, like Calderstones Park, which are perfect for a walk or just relaxing. In summary, Liverpool is a friendly, fun, and energetic city. Whether you’re a football fan, a music lover, or a history explorer, you’ll find something to enjoy there. 26. Where is Liverpool located? A. In the centre of London. B. On the banks of the River Mersey in northwest England. C. Near the famous Thames River. D. In the mountainous area of Scotland. 27. What does the phrase “the heart of football” mean in the passage? A. It has a hospital to treat football players' injuries. B. It is the place where the rules of football were first made. C. It is a very important and central place for football. D. It is only a little bit important to football fans. 28. According to the passage, which of the following can a visitor explore in Liverpool? A. Only football stadiums and music museums. B. Only historical buildings and shopping centres. C. Football, music, history, architecture, shopping, and parks. D. Football, music, but not shopping or history. 29. What is mentioned as an activity for music fans at the Albert Dock? A. Watch a live football match. B. Go shopping at Liverpool ONE. C. Visit the World Museum. D. Explore “The Beatles Story” museum. 30. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell the history of the Beatles. B. To encourage people to visit Liverpool. C. To compare two football clubs in Liverpool. D. To explain why Liverpool is a transport hub. C Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in a hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face in the future trip, match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ________. You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggage, especially the heavy ones, they will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need to provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 31. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. you will save your trip through customs B. paperwork will be a thing of the past C. you still need your identity card D. you will need to provide your ticket information there 32. When you get to the destination, ________. A. your bag will be sent to you by taxi B. a body scan will work out your size C. your packing may do harm to the environment D. The 3D-printed clothes of your size will be ready for you 33. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A. To express his hope for travel. B. To tell the inventions are necessary. C. To praise the achievements of the year. D. To prove the future predictions are possible. 34. What’s the best title for the text? A. A new prediction of future. B. Our soon-to-be future travel. C. The advantage of future travel. D. The solution to future travel. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A. Impossible. B. Unclear. C. Promising. D. Objective (客观的). D What can you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting, ____36____ About forty years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. Now everything has changed. “Shenzhen is a very open city. ____37____ I grew up here and want to stay here in the future. After all, Shenzhen has many great chances. I want to find a job in a big company, ____38____” a student called Zeng Jingxian says. “Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances. ____39____ My parents came here when they were young. At first they sold paint. We lived together in the paint shop. Life was hard in the beginning. Now we have our factory and a big house,” says Li Jiayan, a teenager. “My parents are always busy. But their hard work encourages me. In Shenzhen, many people are just like my parents. ____40____ But through their hard work, they live a good life now.” Li Jiayan also says. A. As long as you work hard, you will make a good living. B. They started from nothing. C. People in Shenzhen come from all over China and the world. D. these all can be the right words. E. although it may be busy. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Yangzhou is one of the most famous historical and cultural cities in China. It ____41____ on the northern bank of the Yangtze River and has a long history of more than 2,500 years. Known as “the land of fish and rice”, it has ____42____ a popular tourist attraction for visitors from home and abroad for many years. In the old town of Yangzhou, there is a well-preserved ancient street ____43____ a history of over 1,000 years. It is one of the ____44____ and most lively old streets in China, with many traditional shops and local snacks. Ge Garden, a world-famous classical Chinese garden here, is also a good ____45____ for first-time visitors. The fantastic rockeries and elegant pavilions in the garden are well ____46____ a visit. Yangzhou is also a famous centre of art and ____47____. The city is proud ____48____ its rich cultural heritage, including the famous Yangzhou paper-cutting and jade carving. It ____49____ once an important cultural and economic centre in ancient China, leaving many precious historic sites and artworks for people to admire. Why not ____50____ a boat trip along the ancient Grand Canal (京杭大运河) at night? It is a great way ____51____ the old-time vibes of the city. The canal is still ____52____ with local people and tourists who come to ____53____ the unique traditional culture and beautiful natural scenery. No matter ____54____ you stand in Yangzhou, there is always a perfect picture in front of you. It is a beautiful city ____55____ mixes ancient history and modern life perfectly, truly living up to the famous saying “Above there is heaven; below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou”. 41. A. rest B. rests C. rested D. resting 42. A. been B. being C. became D. become 43. A. in B. with C. of D. for 44. A. old B. older C. oldest D. eldest 45. A. choose B. chose C. choice D. choosing 46. A. worth B. worthy C. worthless D. worthwhile 47. A. culture B. cultural C. cultured D. cultures 48. A. in B. of C. for D. at 49. A. is B. was C. has been D. used to be 50. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 51. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 52. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living 53. A. experience B. experienced C. experiencing D. experiences 54. A. when B. where C. what D. who 55. A. who B. what C. where D. which 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when good with hundred lot look see train by grow I was born in Heze, a city ____56____ a long history in Shandong. Today, I’m just 14 years old, however, I have ____57____ great changes in Heze. ____58____ I was young, my grandmother liked to take me out and go around the city. Though I couldn’t speak ____59____, I knew it wasn’t a busy city. There were many small buildings, not tall buildings. At about four, I began to learn things ____60____ watching TV and reading books or magazines. One day, I saw a long and big car called “____61____” on TV. So I said to my grandma, “Grandma, grandma. This thing ____62____ so strange and it’s called ‘train’. Why haven’t I seen it here? You must be too careless to take me to see it, right?” “Oh, no! My child,” said my grandma, “That’s not my fault. In fact, there isn’t any train here. Our city doesn’t have good transportation.” Ten years later, I’m not 4 years old anymore. I have ____63____ into a teenager. Now, the city has really changed a ____64____. And she is still growing quickly. _____65_____ of tall buildings stand up on the ground, the whole city is covered with green plants, the railway station makes the city smaller, and the trains are running so fast. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Now, online tours are becoming more and more popular among students and travellers. ___66___ the help of the Internet, we can visit many wonderful places of interest from all over the world without leaving home. We don’t need to take a plane or a train, ___67___ we can still “walk” through the old streets, enjoy ancient buildings, and learn about different countries and cultures. The computer can search ___68___ information in a very short time. It can show us exactly where the famous sights are and even tell us interesting stories about ___69___. Many teachers use online tours to help students learn about history and nature in ___70___ more lively way. It is clear that online tours are changing the way we see the world. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） （Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.） A: Hi, Tony! You look excited! B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. ____71____? A: Ummm... Let me see. ____72____? B: Your hometown? A: Yes. It is Xinxian. B: ____73____? A: It is in the south of Henan. Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县). B: ____74____. Anything more? A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year. B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ____75____. 六、书面表达（20分) 76. 5月5日阳光镇举办首届“书香节”。为响应“书香节”活动，你校校刊英文版正在开展以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 The importance of reading open up one’s mind, get more knowledge My reading habit when to read, where to read, what to read My favourite book(s) … My reading plan … 要求： (1) 必须包含所给提示内容，并适当补充细节; (2) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; (3) 不少于80词(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 I Like Reading Reading makes a full man. It’s important and necessary for everyone to read. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $