精品解析：重庆市云阳县初中联盟2026年上期期中定时作业九年级英语试题

云阳县农村初中联盟2026年上期期中定时作业 九年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第 I 卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听二遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. No, I won't. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. 2. A. By hand. B. In China. C. Silk. 3. A. I have a headache. B. It's rainy. C. It's a snowman. 4. A. I'm glad to hear that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I don't think so. 5. A. The full moon. B. The boat races. C. The red lanterns. 6. A. Of course. B. Good job. C. Never mind. 第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听二遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'difikəlt/. B. /'difrənt/. C. /'kpnfidənt/. 8. A. Coke. B. Tea. C. Water. 9. A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 10. A. On the phone. B. In a meeting room. C. In the library. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. Every coin has two sides. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How many bananas do the speakers need to make fruit salad? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What should the speakers do at last? A. Put the fruits in the bowl. B. Put the yogurt in the bowl. C. Mix the fruits and yogurt. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. When will the speakers visit Miss Zhang? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 16. How will the speakers go to visit Miss Zhang? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How old is Bob? A. Thirteen years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 18. Who is better at music? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Brian. 19. Where does Bill's father work? A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a police station. 20. What does Bill's mother look like? A. She is fat with long hair. B. She is thin with long hair. C. She is thin with short hair. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的 位置。 Baduanjin History It started in the Song Dynasty. Movements All the movements are easy and 21. ________ Places to exercise You can do it 22. __________ or outside. 23. _____ You need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Advice For your safety, you'd better not do it 24. __________ Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容. 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 Tofu is soft and delicious. But do you know how tofu ___1___? Let’s learn about its interesting history! A long time ago, over 2,000 years ago in China’s Western Han Dynasty, there ____2____ a man named Liu An. He was the grandson of the Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang. Liu An loved reading, ____3____ music and studying nature. He often had friends around ____4____, trying to make elixirs(灵丹妙药). One day, ____5____ they were working, something amazing happened! They boiled soy bean milk and brine(卤水). Suddenly, the mixture ____6____ into soft, solid blocks. They tried eating it and found it was tasty! Everyone was excited. This was how tofu was born ____7____ accident. Today tofu is not just popular in China but around the world. It can be made into many ____8____. That’s all thanks to Liu An and his ____9____ invention long ago. Next time you eat tofu, remember—sometimes the best discoveries happen when we ____10____ expect them! 1. A. invented B. be invented C. was invented 2. A. is B. was C. were 3. A. play B. to play C. playing 4. A. him B. them C. himself 5. A. because B. so C. while 6. A. turn B. turns C. turned 7. A. at B. by C. for 8. A. dish B. dishes C. dishes’ 9. A. accident B. accidental C. accidentally 10. A. little B. less C. least 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了豆腐的起源故事，介绍西汉刘安在炼丹时意外发明豆腐，如今豆腐风靡全球，告诉我们最好的发现往往在不经意间产生。 【1题详解】 句意：豆腐柔软美味，但你知道豆腐是如何被发明的吗？ 主语tofu和invent是被动关系，需用被动语态；how引导宾语从句，语序为陈述语序，时态为一般过去时，应填was invented。 【2题详解】 句意：很久以前，2000多年前的中国西汉时期，有一个叫刘安的人。 本句为there be句型，主语a man为单数，时间为过去，be动词用was。 【3题详解】 句意：刘安喜爱读书、演奏音乐以及研究自然。 love doing sth. 表示“喜爱做某事”，and连接并列动名词，应用playing。 【4题详解】 句意：他经常独自召集朋友，尝试炼制灵丹妙药。 介词around后需要接宾格代词作宾语，指代前文的主语 He（刘安），表示“在他身边”。himself用于主语和宾语为同一人、且动作反作用于自身的场景。本句不存在动作反作用，因此不选。them指代复数名词，与题干不符。 【5题详解】 句意：一天，当他们正在劳作时，奇妙的事情发生了！ 此处引导时间状语从句，强调动作正在进行，要填while，意为“当……时”。 【6题详解】 句意：突然，混合物变成了柔软的固体块状。 文章整体为一般过去时，turn的过去式为turned。 【7题详解】 句意：豆腐就是这样偶然诞生的。 固定搭配by accident，意为“偶然、意外地”。 【8题详解】 句意：它可以被做成许多菜肴。 many后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式为dishes。 【9题详解】 句意：这都多亏了刘安和他很久以前这次偶然的发明。 此处修饰名词invention，需用形容词accidental，意为“偶然的”。 【10题详解】 句意：下次你吃豆腐时要记住——有时最好的发现总在我们最意想不到的时候出现！ 固定搭配when we least expect them“在他们最意想不到的时候”，要用最高级least，表“最不”；little原级、less比较级，均不符合固定用法。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分) When I was young, my parents worked in a city far away and I had to live ____11____ my grandparents. My grandfather always taught me something interesting that might not be taught at school. One day, I ____12____my grandfather about the science project that my teacher asked us to do. Each of us needed to grow a plant and take good care of it. If everything went well, we would see beautiful pink flowers ____13____. We all wanted to grow the strongest plants. I showed my grandfather the seed. And I explained that my science teacher had ____14____ taught us how to grow the seed. After hearing my words, my grandfather said, “I will show you ____15____ way of growing plants. ”He continued, “Find a little stone and when the plant is starting out, you need to put the ____16____ on it.” “Doesn’t it ____17____ the flower from growing?” I asked. “No, of course not. Instead, it will become stronger and healthier, ” said my grandfather. I tried what my grandfather told me carefully. In the following days, I noticed that ____18____ a cold wind blew in, the flower was hardly influenced. Sometimes, we do hope that our life can be easy and without any trouble. But the truth is that no one can avoid ____19____ in life. There’s always a cold wind blowing, trying to keep us from moving on. So what we should do is to learn to grow in difficult situations. Just like the plant, we can become strong by facing hard things ____20____ in life. 11. A. among B. against C. besides D. with 12. A. asked B. told C. warned D. reminded 13. A. coming out B. dying out C. putting out D. running out 14. A. always B. already C. never D. still 15. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 16. A. salt B. sugar C. water D. weight 17. A. discourage B. save C. stop D. protect 18. A. as if B. as soon as C. even though D. as long as 19. A. death B. difficulties C. disasters D. mistakes 20. A. bravely B. openly C. quietly D. honestly 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者小时候在爷爷的指导下，在幼苗上压石头使它长得更加强壮，并从中领悟到在困难中成长会使我们变得强壮的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：在我小时候，我父母在远方城市工作，我不得不和祖父母住在一起。 根据上文所说父母在外地工作，因此空处应指作者和祖父母住在一起，live with sb.是固定搭配，表示“与某人同住”；against“反对”不符合题意，among“在……之中”适用于表示方位、besides“除……之外”不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天，我跟我的爷爷说了我老师让我们做的科学项目。 下文提到“我展示了种子并解释老师已教过方法”，说明作者在向祖父讲述项目，而非asked“询问”、warned“警告”或reminded“提醒”。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人某事”符合上下文逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：如果一切顺利，我们可以看到美丽的粉色花朵开放。 上下文均提到要种植物，一切顺利的话，应能看到花朵开放，植物开花用 come out“出现、绽放”。dying out“灭绝”、putting out“伸出；扑灭”、running out“用完”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我解释说我的科学老师已经告诉我们如何种这个种子。 下文提到爷爷说要向作者展示另一种种植物的方式，因此空处应是指老师已经告知过种植物的方法，already 表示“已经”，强调动作已完成。never“从不”表示否定，故排除；always“总是”和still“仍然”均不符合题意，故排除。 【15题详解】 句意：我会给你看另一种种植物的方法。 上文老师已经告知过种植物的方法，因此空处应是指另一种方法。another表示“另一（种）”，无特指，后接单数名词。other“其他的”不特指，通常接复数名词，others“其他的”是代词，不修饰名词，the other特指两者中的另一个，种植物的方法不止两种，且此处无特指，故均排除。 【16题详解】 句意：找一个小石头，在植物长出来时，你需要把这个重物压在植物上。 空前the表示特指，因此应是指大家默认的或前文提到的人或物。salt“盐”、sugar“糖”和water“水”并未在上文提到，故排除。weight“重物”代指上文提到的小石头，符合题意。 【17题详解】 句意：这不会阻止花生长吗？ 下文爷爷回答并不会，而且它还会更强壮更健康，因此空处应是指对植物生长不利的情况。discourage from“劝阻”、save from“拯救”、protect from“保护”均不符合阻碍生长的含义，故排除；stop from doing“ 阻止做某事”符合题意。 【18题详解】 句意：接下来的日子里，我注意到即便寒风吹过，这朵花也几乎不受影响。 上文爷爷说重物会使花更强壮更健康，因此空处应与下文花几乎不受影响形成转折，even though“即便、尽管”可表示转折含义。as if“好似”和as soon as“一……就……” 并不表示转折关系，故排除；as long as“只要”表条件，不体现“不受风影响”的转折关系，故排除。 【19题详解】 句意：但是事实是没人可以避开生活中的困难。 下文使用“There’s always a cold wind blowing”比喻生活中的困难，与上文trouble“麻烦”和下文difficult situations“困难处境”对应。因此填 difficulties“困难”更为贴切。 【20题详解】 句意：就像这个植物一样，通过勇敢地面对生活中的困难，我们可以变得强大。 面对困难应bravely“勇敢地”。openly“公开地”、quietly“安静地”和honestly“诚实地”均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Heimlich Maneuver (海姆利克急救法) was invented by Henry Heimlich in 1974. It can save a life when someone is choking (窒息) and can’t breathe. In 2025, the steps for doing it were changed. 1. Stand behind the person. 2. Help the person lean (倾斜) forward and open his mouth. 3. Give 5 back blows between the person’s shoulder blades (肩胛骨). 4. Put your arms around his belly, make a fist (拳) and hold it with your other hand. 5. Place your fist above his belly button (肚脐眼). 6. Push in and up with quick, strong movements five times. 7. Repeat if needed. Remember, it’s only for emergency. Don’t forget to see a doctor — just to be safe. 21. When can the Heimlich Maneuver save a life? A. When someone is coughing and can’t stop. B. When someone has a sore throat. C. When someone is choking and can’t breathe. D. When someone has a broken leg. 22. Which picture shows the right way of using the Heimlich Maneuver? A. B. C. D. 23. Where does this text probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A health magazine. C. A music textbook. D. An art website. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海姆利克急救法的发明时间、用途以及2025年更新的具体操作步骤，并提醒读者此法仅用于紧急情况，事后仍需就医。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“It can save a life when someone is choking and can’t breathe.”，这直接说明当有人窒息且无法呼吸时，海姆利克急救法可以挽救生命。 【22题详解】 根据文中步骤描述：站在患者身后、帮助患者前倾、在肩胛骨间进行背部拍击、手臂环绕腹部握拳、拳头放在肚脐上方、快速向上向内冲击。 【23题详解】 本文介绍的是海姆利克急救法的操作步骤，属于健康、急救知识类内容，因此最有可能出自健康杂志。旅游指南、音乐教材、艺术网站均与本文内容无关。 B There are some amazing mythical animals in the world. Chinese dragons, Western dragons, phoenixes and unicorns are among the most popular ones. Although none of them are real, they carry different meanings and show different cultures. Let’s learn about them together. The Chinese Dragon It’s a symbol of power, strength, prosperity and good luck. It is usually drawn as a snake-like creature with four legs. The dragon is powerful. It is able to control water, rainfall, typhoons and floods. The European Dragon It’s a fire-breathing creature. It has bat-like wings, four legs and a tail. Legends say that dragon’s blood has special powers. The dragon is known to have a hoard of gold and treasure it protects. It can be greedy as well as being noble, wise and kind. The Phoenix It’s known as the bird that rises from the ashes. The phoenix can live up to 500 years before it dies in flames and is born again. The feathers of the phoenix are colorful, with many stories saying that the feathers are red and yellow. The legs are covered in scales. Depending on the stories, the bird ranges from the size of an eagle to being as big as an ostrich. The European Unicorn It’s a horse-like animal with a long horn in the middle of its forehead. The horn was said to have the power to heal and to make water safe to drink. However, the Chinese Unicorn—Qilin is a hybrid animal. It is made up of the body of a deer, the head of a lion; green scales and a long-curved horn. 24. Which of the mythical animal has the ability to help people recover from illnesses? A. The phoenix. B. The Chinese Unicorn. C. The European Unicorn. D. The European Dragon. 25. According to the passage, which Chinese idiom can be used to describe the Chinese dragon? A. 呼风唤雨 B. 化险为夷 C. 亦正亦邪 D. 浴火重生 26. Which of the following best shows the Chinese Unicorn—Qilin? A. B. C. D. 27. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. News. B. Science. C. Health Advice. D. Fairy Tales. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个国家或地区的神话生物。 【24题详解】 根据“The European Unicorn”中的“The horn was said to have the power to heal and to make water safe to drink.”可知，独角兽的角具有治愈疾病的功效。 【25题详解】 根据“The Chinese Dragon”中的“It is able to control water, rainfall, typhoons and floods.”可知，中国龙能够控制水、降雨、台风和洪水，即“呼风唤雨”。 【26题详解】 根据“The European Unicorn”中的“However, the Chinese Unicorn—Qilin is a hybrid animal. It is made up of the body of a deer, the head of a lion; green scales and a long-curved horn.”可知，麒麟由鹿的身体、狮子的头、绿色的鳞片以及弯曲的长角组成，B项符合描述。 【27题详解】 根据首段“There are some amazing mythical animals in the world. Chinese dragons, Western dragons, phoenixes and unicorns are among the most popular ones. Although none of them are real, they carry different meanings and show different cultures.”可知， 本文介绍不同文化中的神话幻想动物，属于神话故事相关内容，最可能出现在杂志的Fairy Tales（神话故事）板块。 C Do you enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking or camping? How would you feel if you lose your direction or connection with others? Maybe you need to learn something ahead of time. Here are important self-rescue tips for you. Stop walking right away. When you realize you’re lost, don’t keep moving blindly—this will only take you farther from safe areas. Find an open area to rest. Take slow, deep breaths to calm yourself, as panic can cloud your thinking and lead to bad decisions. Use available tools to ask for help. Even though you can’t reach your family by phone, you can still call 110(the police) or 120 (emergency medical service). Clearly tell them your location, like near a mountain, a river, or a distinctive (显眼的) building. If your phone can’t work, wave bright-colored clothes or blow a whistle repeatedly. Shout loudly every 10 minutes— rescuers or passers-by may hear you. Take care of your body. Keep warm by wrapping yourself in coats, blankets, or even dry leaves, especially if it’s cold or windy. Only drink clean water if you have it; never drink water from unknown streams or ponds. Avoid eating unfamiliar plants or fruits, as they might be poisonous and make you sick. Try to find familiar landmarks. Think back to the things you saw before getting lost, like a tall hill, a winding (蜿蜒的) river, or a unique-shaped tree. These landmarks can help you guess your general direction. If it’s daytime, use the sun—since it rises in the east and sets in the west—to roughly (大致地) tell left from right. In short, getting lost outdoors is not a hopeless situation. By remembering these tips and keeping a clear mind, you’ll be more likely to be rescued quickly. Always remember to stay alert (警惕的) during outdoor activities because your safety is in your own hands. 28. How does the writer lead to the topic? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By making comparisons. 29. Which sentence uses “cloud” with the same meaning as the underlined word? cloud/klaud/n. &v. ①云朵 ②一大群 ③遮蔽 ④把……搞糊涂 A. Doubts clouded his mind. B. Suddenly, a cloud of birds rose from the woods. C. There are many black clouds gathering in the sky. D. Tears clouded her eyes and she couldn't say a word. 30. According to the passage, you should do the following things EXCEPT _____ when you get lost. A. Call 110 or 120 for help. B. Eat any fruit you see if hungry. C. Find a safe place for a rest. D. Try to figure out your direction. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why We Need Outdoor Activities B. What Are the Best Outdoor Activities C. How to Save Yourself When Lost Outdoors D. How to Prepare Yourself Before Outdoor Activities 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍户外迷路后的自救技巧。 【28题详解】 原文开头连续提出两个和户外活动迷路相关的问题，之后才引出本文“户外迷路自救”的主题，因此作者是通过提问引出话题，选C。  【29题详解】 原文中cloud所在句意：恐慌会把你的思维搞糊涂，让你做出错误决定。此处cloud是动词，含义为题目给出的义项④“把……搞糊涂”。A项Doubts clouded his mind意为“疑惑把他的脑子搞糊涂”，cloud的含义和用法和原文完全一致。 【30题详解】 根据第三段中“Avoid eating unfamiliar plants or fruits, as they might be poisonous and make you sick.”可知，不要吃不熟悉的植物和野果。 【31题详解】 全文核心是介绍在户外迷路后的自救技巧，因此How to Save Yourself When Lost Outdoors（户外迷路时如何自救）是最贴合主旨的标题，选C。 D ①Imagine you take out your phone and want to see what is happening in WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈), but only to find you can’t enter the app. Meta, the company that owns Instagram, Facebook, and some other social media, said it blocked around 550,000 accounts in Australia in the last month of 2025. This happened just after a new social media law started in December, which stops children under 16 from having accounts on social media. While other countries are testing similar rules, Australia’s law is the strictest—on social media for children under 16 even with parents’ agreement, platforms will be fined (罚款) lots of money. ②The law came out for some reasons. The Australian government and child protection supporters believe this ban is very important for kids’ online safety. They say social media can have a bad influence on young teens, such as videos with violence or bad messages. On one hand, they may copy such wrong behaviors. On the other hand, they may suffer from online bullying from strangers easily. ③Also, the platforms’ systems often push certain videos to users based on their clicks. These one-sided contents might shape young people’s opinions about things, making them unable to think independently about different things in life. ④Considering the protection the law brings, many Australian parents show strong support for it. Some leaders in other countries have praised it, too. Britain’s Conservative Party even says it will use the same idea if it wins the next election (选举). ⑤However, the social media Meta says it doesn’t like the way Australia’s law works although it agrees that children’s online safety is important. Meta suggests that age checks should be done earlier when people try to download apps from app stores. This way, all apps can follow the same rules easily, and officials can check more effectively. ⑥Any worries? Yes! Some experts worry that teenagers might still find ways to pass age checks, like lying about their age. Besides, teenagers are afraid the ban could only make them feel isolated (孤立的) and lonely. 32. What can we infer from the passage? A. Most countries in the world will carry out the same policy as Australia. B. Young teens may copy some wrong behaviors from videos on social media. C. Children under 16 in Australia are allowed to use social media if parents agree. D. The company Meta believes there are better ways to protect children’s online safety. 33. What’s the writer’s main attitude towards the social media ban? A. Confused. B. Objective. C. Positive. D. Negative. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is the most likely topic the writer will discuss next? A. The harm of social media. B. The reasons for the law. C. The worries about the law. D. The development of social media. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚将实施的新规——禁止16岁以下儿童使用多数社交媒体账号，同时呈现了政府的初衷、批评者的反对意见，以及其他国家对该政策的关注。 【32题详解】 根据第⑤段“However, the social media Meta says it doesn’t like the way Australia’s law works although it agrees that children’s online safety is important. Meta suggests that age checks should be done earlier when people try to download apps from app stores.”可知，尽管该公司认同儿童的网络安全性至关重要，但并不认同澳大利亚相关法律的运作方式，由此可以推断出Meta认为有更好的保护儿童的方法。B项“青少年可能会从社交媒体上的视频中模仿一些不良行为。”是原文中直接提及的观点。 【33题详解】 通读全文可知，作者客观呈现了新规内容、政府立场、批评声音及国际反应，未加入个人主观倾向，语气是“客观的”。 【34题详解】 文章结构为：①（介绍澳大利亚新规）→②③（政府出台新规的原因）/④⑤（对新规的支持及反对意见）→ ⑥（对新规的担忧），故选D。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，讨论完这项新法律的各方观点后，作者接下来最可能讨论社交媒体在这类新规影响下的发展。A项：社交媒体的危害已经在阐述立法原因时讨论过；B项：法律出台的原因已经在②③段讨论过；C项：对法律的担忧已经在原文最后一段讨论完毕。 V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Tina, what are you going to do this weekend? B: ____36____ A: That’s really meaningful. ____37____ B: Of course, you can. A: Then what can I do? B: Hmm, ____38____ A: I am good at looking after animals. B: ____39____ A: Sounds interesting. I like playing with little dogs and cats. B: ____40____ A: Thanks. A. Can I join you? B. What are you good at? C. I can give out food with you. D. Hope you enjoy your time there. E. Have you finished your homework? F. I am going to do some volunteer work. G. How about helping at Animal Helpers? 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B（Tina）关于周末计划的对话，A询问B周末做什么，B表示有意义的安排后A提出参与，接着围绕在“Animal Helpers”做志愿工作的具体事宜展开交流。 【36题详解】 A询问Tina周末打算做什么，F项“I am going to do some volunteer work.”直接回答了A的问题，说明了Tina周末的计划，符合语境。 【37题详解】 A评价Tina的计划很有意义后，A项“Can I join you?”自然地表达了A想要参与其中的意愿，与下文B的回答“Of course, you can.”相呼应。 【38题详解】 A询问自己能做什么，B应提出一个需要A具备某种能力或技能的任务。B项“What are you good at?”通过询问A的特长，为后续提出具体任务做铺垫。 【39题详解】 A表示擅长照顾动物，B应提出一个与照顾动物相关的具体志愿活动。G项“How about helping at Animal Helpers?”直接提出了一个与照顾动物相关的建议，与A的特长相匹配，且被A的后续回答自然承接。 【40题详解】 A表示对在动物救助站做志愿感兴趣，B应给予鼓励或祝福。D项“Hope you enjoy your time there.”符合这一情境，为对话画上圆满句号。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65—66小题，每小题2分：67—68小题. 每小题3分：共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Debby, A friend of mine, Jack, has been with his girlfriend, Tina, for about three years. They often hang out with our group of friends as a couple, so we know and like Tina as a friend, even though we’re closer with Jack. Lately, it has seemed like they might break up because they argue, and actually Jack is sometimes quite mean to Tina, even around us. The other day, he called her stupid when she made a simple mistake. It makes me feel uncomfortable when he is mean to her, but I’m reluctant (不情愿的) to say anything. I feel like a couple’s relationship is their business, not mine. Also, I don’t want Jack to think I’m taking Tina’s side. Jack is an old friend, and he’s usually not mean at all. I don’t like how he’s acting now, but it seems like their relationship is the reason. What if they keep fighting and Jack keeps being mean to her? It’s already unpleasant, and I don’t know what to do about it. Uncomfortable around an unhappy couple Dear Uncomfortable, Every couple has to learn how to act around other people. Many types of private couple behavior should stay private! In your friends’ case, it sounds like Jack and Tina haven’t learned exactly what should stay private and as a result, they are making their friends feel bad. I’m afraid that the only thing you can do now is to avoid hanging out with them altogether. Hopefully, they figure out why they are not being invited. They will either break up, or they will improve their public behavior. A year later or so—they might be quite different, or they might not be a “they” at all. Then you can choose which one you want to remain friends with. Debby Dupont 41. Did Tina make friends with Uncomfortable first? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. What should Uncomfortable do according to Debby Dupont? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. Why doesn’t Uncomfortable stop Jack when Jack is mean to Tina? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think it’s a good idea to point out your friends’ mistakes? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, she didn’t. 42. He/She should avoid hanging out with Jack and Tina altogether. 43. Because he/she thinks a couple’s relationship is their own business, and he doesn’t want Jack to think he is on Tina’s side. 44. Yes, I think so. Because pointing out friends’ mistakes in a proper way can help them correct wrong behaviors and become better, which is what true friends should do. 【解析】 【导语】本文是读者就好友情侣当众矛盾、男方态度恶劣让自己不适但自己不知如何处理的问题向专栏作者Debby咨询，Debby给出了建议读者暂时不和二人共同出游的回复。 【41题详解】 根据原文内容，Uncomfortable先和Jack是旧友，Tina是Jack的女友，是通过Jack认识的Uncomfortable，因此做否定回答。 【42题详解】 定位Debby的回信，Debby明确给出建议“I’m afraid that the only thing you can do now is to avoid hanging out with them altogether”可知，Uncomfortable应该干脆避免和两人一起出去玩。 【43题详解】 定位第一段Uncomfortable的自述“I feel like a couple’s relationship is their business, not mine. Also, I don’t want Jack to think I’m taking Tina’s side. ”，可提炼出两点原因：他认为情侣的感情事是私事，同时他不想让Jack觉得他偏向Tina。 【44题详解】  本题是开放性试题，观点合理、表述正确即可。参考答案：Yes, I think so. Because pointing out friends’ mistakes in a proper way can help them correct wrong behaviors and become better, which is what true friends should do. VI. 完成句子。(69—72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词， 5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. However, his sheepfold was strong enough. 2. A wolf took the sheep away. 3. He did nothing. 4. 第二天，又有一只羊不见了。 5. mistakes, it’s, our, never, correct, to, too, late The Missing Sheep Once there was a farmer. He had some sheep, and he always kept them in a sheepfold at night. However, his sheepfold ______45______ enough. (改为否定句) One morning, he found one sheep missing and there was a hole in the fence. ______46______ a wolf _____47_____the sheep away? (改为一般疑问句) Sadly yes! His neighbor told him to fix the fence at once. ______48______ did he _____49_____? (对划线部分提问) Nothing. The next day, ______50______was gone. (完成译句) The farmer felt really sorry and quickly mended the sheepfold. Later, no more sheep were lost. This story tells us _____51_____. (连词成句) 【答案】45. wasn’t strong##was not strong 46. Did 47. take 48. What 49. do 50. another sheep 51. it’s never too late to correct our mistakes 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位牧民因羊圈破损未及时修补，先后丢失了两只羊，最终才幡然醒悟、修好羊圈的经历，告诉我们：发现问题要及时改正，犯了错误要立刻补救，永远不算晚。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，这个羊圈不够结实。原句是一般过去时，含有be动词的肯定句，变否定句需在be动词后加not；原句be动词为was，应填was not strong或wasn’t strong。 【46题详解】 句意：狼把羊抓走了吗？分析句子结构，含有实义动词的句子变一般疑问句，需借助助动词；原句是一般过去时，助动词用did，变一般疑问句，助动词提到句首，首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：狼把羊抓走了吗？原句是一般过去时的肯定句，变一般疑问句后，结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”，空白处应填动词原形，took的原形是take。 【48题详解】 句意：他做了什么事？原句“He did nothing.”的划线部分“nothing”指主语“He”做的事，对做什么提问用what，首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：他做了什么事？原句“He did nothing.”是一般过去时的肯定句，变一般疑问句后，结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”，空白处应填动词原形，did的原形为do。 【50题详解】 句意：第二天，又有一只羊不见了。根据句意，空白处意为“另一只羊”；“另一只”用another表示，“羊”的英文为sheep，即another sheep。 【51题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们改正错误永远不晚。根据给出的词汇，it作形式主语，构成“it’s+形容词+to do”，意为“做某事是……的”，it’s后接never too late，不定式为to correct our mistakes，correct在此处作动词，意为“改正”。 VⅢ. 概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Refrigerators are of great importance in our homes, helping to keep our food fresh. But did you know that not everything should be refrigerated? Although milk appreciates cool temperatures, there are surprising foods that should not be in the refrigerator. Come and learn some interesting and useful facts. Potatoes Whether you prefer them boiled, mashed, or roasted, potatoes are best enjoyed at room temperature, so be sure not to refrigerate them. When storing potatoes, keep them in a cool, dry place in the kitchen(but not too cold) so that they last longer and prevent them from becoming hard before cooking. Cold temperatures can turn starch into sugar much faster. As a result, the potatoes would taste unpleasantly hard. Tomatoes Attention, tomato lovers: These juicy fruits should be stored at room temperature, not in the refrigerator. Store them in a warm, dry place to prevent crystal formation and premature rot. If you prefer a cold tomato in your salad, put it in the refrigerator for a few minutes before cutting it. But refrigerating tomatoes can result in a grainy(粗糙的), unpleasant texture(口感). Bananas Bananas are excellent for blood pressure. To get the most out of your bananas, buy them before they are fully ripe and let them ripen naturally at room temperature in your kitchen. They definitely do not thrive in the cold of the refrigerator. In fact, the cold can speed up the blackening process! In short, different foods need different storage ways. Before sending food into the refrigerator in one go, we can search for proper methods and decide how to store them correctly to keep food in good condition. Refrigerators play ____52____ in keeping food fresh. However, storing potatoes, tomatoes and bananas in the fridge may bring undesirable results— ____53____. For example, ____54____, the faster bananas become black. These foods are supposed to be kept in cool, dry places at room temperature. So next time, before you put some food into the refrigerator, do some searching to find out whether ____55____ or not. 【答案】52. an important role 53. bad taste or faster spoiling 54. the colder the temperature is 55. it should be refrigerated 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冰箱在食物保鲜中的重要性，同时说明了土豆、番茄和香蕉三种食物不适合冷藏的原因，并提醒人们储存食物前应先了解其正确的保存方式。 【52题详解】 结合“Refrigerators are of great importance in our homes, helping to keep our food fresh.”可知，冰箱在保鲜食物方面发挥着重要作用，故填an important role。 【53题详解】 结合“the potatoes would taste unpleasantly hard.”，“refrigerating tomatoes can result in a grainy, unpleasant texture.”及“the cold can speed up the blackening process!”可知，把土豆、番茄和香蕉放进冰箱会带来不好的口感或变质问题，故填bad taste or faster spoiling。 【54题详解】 结合“In fact, the cold can speed up the blackening process!”可知，温度越低，香蕉变黑的速度越快，故填the colder the temperature is。 【55题详解】 结合“Before sending food into the refrigerator in one go, we can search for proper methods and decide how to store them correctly to keep food in good condition.”可知，放食物进冰箱前要确认它是否适合冷藏，故填it should be refrigerated。 IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 56. 忙碌且充实的初中生活即将结束，你将迎来长达两个月的假期。你打算如何度过这个特别的假期？网站www.chinadaily.com.cn在专栏面向全球中学生征集“My Summer Vacation Resolutions”供大家交流，请你用英语写一篇帖文投稿。 要求： 1. 80—120词，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： My Summer Vacation Resolutions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Summer Vacation Resolutions The long summer vacation is coming, and I have made my clear resolutions. First, I will share more housework at home and travel with my family to get closer to my family. Second, I will do volunteer work in my community in July, where I will help read newspapers for the elderly. I think it can teach me to care for others and bring me pleasure. Besides, I plan to learn a new hobby—photography. Finally, to prepare for senior high school, I will preview my new schoolwork in advance. I believe I will have a meaningful vacation. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，主要用一般将来时 明确要点：介绍自己如何度过暑假，包括家庭关系、爱好、志愿者工作及高中准备四个方向 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，点明制定了清晰的暑假计划 主体段：具体介绍自己的计划 结尾段：进行总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：介绍自己的暑假计划 家庭关系：share more housework at home/travel with my family/take a trip with my family to relax等 志愿者工作：do volunteer work at my community in July/help read newspapers for the elderly/do some volunteer work at the local library on weekends/do volunteer cleaning work at the city park every weekend等 爱好描述：learn a new hobby—photography/learn painting as a new hobby/learn to play the guitar and practice it every day等 高中准备：preview my new schoolwork in advance/preview new lessons/review my lessons and prepare for high school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云阳县农村初中联盟2026年上期期中定时作业 九年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第 I 卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听二遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. No, I won't. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. 2. A. By hand. B. In China. C. Silk. 3. A. I have a headache. B. It's rainy. C. It's a snowman. 4. A. I'm glad to hear that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I don't think so. 5. A. The full moon. B. The boat races. C. The red lanterns. 6. A. Of course. B. Good job. C. Never mind. 第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听二遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'difikəlt/. B. /'difrənt/. C. /'kpnfidənt/. 8. A. Coke. B. Tea. C. Water. 9. A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 10. A. On the phone. B. In a meeting room. C. In the library. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. Every coin has two sides. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How many bananas do the speakers need to make fruit salad? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What should the speakers do at last? A. Put the fruits in the bowl. B. Put the yogurt in the bowl. C. Mix the fruits and yogurt. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. When will the speakers visit Miss Zhang? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 16. How will the speakers go to visit Miss Zhang? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How old is Bob? A. Thirteen years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 18. Who is better at music? A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Brian. 19. Where does Bill's father work? A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a police station. 20. What does Bill's mother look like? A. She is fat with long hair. B. She is thin with long hair. C. She is thin with short hair. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的 位置。 Baduanjin History It started in the Song Dynasty. Movements All the movements are easy and 21. ________ Places to exercise You can do it 22. __________ or outside. 23. _____ You need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Advice For your safety, you'd better not do it 24. __________ Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容. 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 Tofu is soft and delicious. But do you know how tofu ___1___? Let’s learn about its interesting history! A long time ago, over 2,000 years ago in China’s Western Han Dynasty, there ____2____ a man named Liu An. He was the grandson of the Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang. Liu An loved reading, ____3____ music and studying nature. He often had friends around ____4____, trying to make elixirs(灵丹妙药). One day, ____5____ they were working, something amazing happened! They boiled soy bean milk and brine(卤水). Suddenly, the mixture ____6____ into soft, solid blocks. They tried eating it and found it was tasty! Everyone was excited. This was how tofu was born ____7____ accident. Today tofu is not just popular in China but around the world. It can be made into many ____8____. That’s all thanks to Liu An and his ____9____ invention long ago. Next time you eat tofu, remember—sometimes the best discoveries happen when we ____10____ expect them! 1. A. invented B. be invented C. was invented 2. A. is B. was C. were 3. A. play B. to play C. playing 4. A. him B. them C. himself 5. A. because B. so C. while 6. A. turn B. turns C. turned 7. A. at B. by C. for 8. A. dish B. dishes C. dishes’ 9. A. accident B. accidental C. accidentally 10. A. little B. less C. least Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分) When I was young, my parents worked in a city far away and I had to live ____11____ my grandparents. My grandfather always taught me something interesting that might not be taught at school. One day, I ____12____my grandfather about the science project that my teacher asked us to do. Each of us needed to grow a plant and take good care of it. If everything went well, we would see beautiful pink flowers ____13____. We all wanted to grow the strongest plants. I showed my grandfather the seed. And I explained that my science teacher had ____14____ taught us how to grow the seed. After hearing my words, my grandfather said, “I will show you ____15____ way of growing plants. ”He continued, “Find a little stone and when the plant is starting out, you need to put the ____16____ on it.” “Doesn’t it ____17____ the flower from growing?” I asked. “No, of course not. Instead, it will become stronger and healthier, ” said my grandfather. I tried what my grandfather told me carefully. In the following days, I noticed that ____18____ a cold wind blew in, the flower was hardly influenced. Sometimes, we do hope that our life can be easy and without any trouble. But the truth is that no one can avoid ____19____ in life. There’s always a cold wind blowing, trying to keep us from moving on. So what we should do is to learn to grow in difficult situations. Just like the plant, we can become strong by facing hard things ____20____ in life. 11. A. among B. against C. besides D. with 12. A. asked B. told C. warned D. reminded 13. A. coming out B. dying out C. putting out D. running out 14. A. always B. already C. never D. still 15. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 16. A. salt B. sugar C. water D. weight 17. A. discourage B. save C. stop D. protect 18. A. as if B. as soon as C. even though D. as long as 19. A. death B. difficulties C. disasters D. mistakes 20. A. bravely B. openly C. quietly D. honestly IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Heimlich Maneuver (海姆利克急救法) was invented by Henry Heimlich in 1974. It can save a life when someone is choking (窒息) and can’t breathe. In 2025, the steps for doing it were changed. 1. Stand behind the person. 2. Help the person lean (倾斜) forward and open his mouth. 3. Give 5 back blows between the person’s shoulder blades (肩胛骨). 4. Put your arms around his belly, make a fist (拳) and hold it with your other hand. 5. Place your fist above his belly button (肚脐眼). 6. Push in and up with quick, strong movements five times. 7. Repeat if needed. Remember, it’s only for emergency. Don’t forget to see a doctor — just to be safe. 21. When can the Heimlich Maneuver save a life? A. When someone is coughing and can’t stop. B. When someone has a sore throat. C. When someone is choking and can’t breathe. D. When someone has a broken leg. 22. Which picture shows the right way of using the Heimlich Maneuver? A. B. C. D. 23. Where does this text probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A health magazine. C. A music textbook. D. An art website. B There are some amazing mythical animals in the world. Chinese dragons, Western dragons, phoenixes and unicorns are among the most popular ones. Although none of them are real, they carry different meanings and show different cultures. Let’s learn about them together. The Chinese Dragon It’s a symbol of power, strength, prosperity and good luck. It is usually drawn as a snake-like creature with four legs. The dragon is powerful. It is able to control water, rainfall, typhoons and floods. The European Dragon It’s a fire-breathing creature. It has bat-like wings, four legs and a tail. Legends say that dragon’s blood has special powers. The dragon is known to have a hoard of gold and treasure it protects. It can be greedy as well as being noble, wise and kind. The Phoenix It’s known as the bird that rises from the ashes. The phoenix can live up to 500 years before it dies in flames and is born again. The feathers of the phoenix are colorful, with many stories saying that the feathers are red and yellow. The legs are covered in scales. Depending on the stories, the bird ranges from the size of an eagle to being as big as an ostrich. The European Unicorn It’s a horse-like animal with a long horn in the middle of its forehead. The horn was said to have the power to heal and to make water safe to drink. However, the Chinese Unicorn—Qilin is a hybrid animal. It is made up of the body of a deer, the head of a lion; green scales and a long-curved horn. 24. Which of the mythical animal has the ability to help people recover from illnesses? A. The phoenix. B. The Chinese Unicorn. C. The European Unicorn. D. The European Dragon. 25. According to the passage, which Chinese idiom can be used to describe the Chinese dragon? A. 呼风唤雨 B. 化险为夷 C. 亦正亦邪 D. 浴火重生 26. Which of the following best shows the Chinese Unicorn—Qilin? A. B. C. D. 27. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. News. B. Science. C. Health Advice. D. Fairy Tales. C Do you enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking or camping? How would you feel if you lose your direction or connection with others? Maybe you need to learn something ahead of time. Here are important self-rescue tips for you. Stop walking right away. When you realize you’re lost, don’t keep moving blindly—this will only take you farther from safe areas. Find an open area to rest. Take slow, deep breaths to calm yourself, as panic can cloud your thinking and lead to bad decisions. Use available tools to ask for help. Even though you can’t reach your family by phone, you can still call 110(the police) or 120 (emergency medical service). Clearly tell them your location, like near a mountain, a river, or a distinctive (显眼的) building. If your phone can’t work, wave bright-colored clothes or blow a whistle repeatedly. Shout loudly every 10 minutes— rescuers or passers-by may hear you. Take care of your body. Keep warm by wrapping yourself in coats, blankets, or even dry leaves, especially if it’s cold or windy. Only drink clean water if you have it; never drink water from unknown streams or ponds. Avoid eating unfamiliar plants or fruits, as they might be poisonous and make you sick. Try to find familiar landmarks. Think back to the things you saw before getting lost, like a tall hill, a winding (蜿蜒的) river, or a unique-shaped tree. These landmarks can help you guess your general direction. If it’s daytime, use the sun—since it rises in the east and sets in the west—to roughly (大致地) tell left from right. In short, getting lost outdoors is not a hopeless situation. By remembering these tips and keeping a clear mind, you’ll be more likely to be rescued quickly. Always remember to stay alert (警惕的) during outdoor activities because your safety is in your own hands. 28. How does the writer lead to the topic? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By making comparisons. 29. Which sentence uses “cloud” with the same meaning as the underlined word? cloud/klaud/n. &v. ①云朵 ②一大群 ③遮蔽 ④把……搞糊涂 A. Doubts clouded his mind. B. Suddenly, a cloud of birds rose from the woods. C. There are many black clouds gathering in the sky. D. Tears clouded her eyes and she couldn't say a word. 30. According to the passage, you should do the following things EXCEPT _____ when you get lost. A. Call 110 or 120 for help. B. Eat any fruit you see if hungry. C. Find a safe place for a rest. D. Try to figure out your direction. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why We Need Outdoor Activities B. What Are the Best Outdoor Activities C. How to Save Yourself When Lost Outdoors D. How to Prepare Yourself Before Outdoor Activities D ①Imagine you take out your phone and want to see what is happening in WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈), but only to find you can’t enter the app. Meta, the company that owns Instagram, Facebook, and some other social media, said it blocked around 550,000 accounts in Australia in the last month of 2025. This happened just after a new social media law started in December, which stops children under 16 from having accounts on social media. While other countries are testing similar rules, Australia’s law is the strictest—on social media for children under 16 even with parents’ agreement, platforms will be fined (罚款) lots of money. ②The law came out for some reasons. The Australian government and child protection supporters believe this ban is very important for kids’ online safety. They say social media can have a bad influence on young teens, such as videos with violence or bad messages. On one hand, they may copy such wrong behaviors. On the other hand, they may suffer from online bullying from strangers easily. ③Also, the platforms’ systems often push certain videos to users based on their clicks. These one-sided contents might shape young people’s opinions about things, making them unable to think independently about different things in life. ④Considering the protection the law brings, many Australian parents show strong support for it. Some leaders in other countries have praised it, too. Britain’s Conservative Party even says it will use the same idea if it wins the next election (选举). ⑤However, the social media Meta says it doesn’t like the way Australia’s law works although it agrees that children’s online safety is important. Meta suggests that age checks should be done earlier when people try to download apps from app stores. This way, all apps can follow the same rules easily, and officials can check more effectively. ⑥Any worries? Yes! Some experts worry that teenagers might still find ways to pass age checks, like lying about their age. Besides, teenagers are afraid the ban could only make them feel isolated (孤立的) and lonely. 32. What can we infer from the passage? A. Most countries in the world will carry out the same policy as Australia. B. Young teens may copy some wrong behaviors from videos on social media. C. Children under 16 in Australia are allowed to use social media if parents agree. D. The company Meta believes there are better ways to protect children’s online safety. 33. What’s the writer’s main attitude towards the social media ban? A. Confused. B. Objective. C. Positive. D. Negative. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is the most likely topic the writer will discuss next? A. The harm of social media. B. The reasons for the law. C. The worries about the law. D. The development of social media. V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Tina, what are you going to do this weekend? B: ____36____ A: That’s really meaningful. ____37____ B: Of course, you can. A: Then what can I do? B: Hmm, ____38____ A: I am good at looking after animals. B: ____39____ A: Sounds interesting. I like playing with little dogs and cats. B: ____40____ A: Thanks. A. Can I join you? B. What are you good at? C. I can give out food with you. D. Hope you enjoy your time there. E. Have you finished your homework? F. I am going to do some volunteer work. G. How about helping at Animal Helpers? 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65—66小题，每小题2分：67—68小题. 每小题3分：共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Debby, A friend of mine, Jack, has been with his girlfriend, Tina, for about three years. They often hang out with our group of friends as a couple, so we know and like Tina as a friend, even though we’re closer with Jack. Lately, it has seemed like they might break up because they argue, and actually Jack is sometimes quite mean to Tina, even around us. The other day, he called her stupid when she made a simple mistake. It makes me feel uncomfortable when he is mean to her, but I’m reluctant (不情愿的) to say anything. I feel like a couple’s relationship is their business, not mine. Also, I don’t want Jack to think I’m taking Tina’s side. Jack is an old friend, and he’s usually not mean at all. I don’t like how he’s acting now, but it seems like their relationship is the reason. What if they keep fighting and Jack keeps being mean to her? It’s already unpleasant, and I don’t know what to do about it. Uncomfortable around an unhappy couple Dear Uncomfortable, Every couple has to learn how to act around other people. Many types of private couple behavior should stay private! In your friends’ case, it sounds like Jack and Tina haven’t learned exactly what should stay private and as a result, they are making their friends feel bad. I’m afraid that the only thing you can do now is to avoid hanging out with them altogether. Hopefully, they figure out why they are not being invited. They will either break up, or they will improve their public behavior. A year later or so—they might be quite different, or they might not be a “they” at all. Then you can choose which one you want to remain friends with. Debby Dupont 41. Did Tina make friends with Uncomfortable first? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. What should Uncomfortable do according to Debby Dupont? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. Why doesn’t Uncomfortable stop Jack when Jack is mean to Tina? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think it’s a good idea to point out your friends’ mistakes? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ VI. 完成句子。(69—72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词， 5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. However, his sheepfold was strong enough. 2. A wolf took the sheep away. 3. He did nothing. 4. 第二天，又有一只羊不见了。 5. mistakes, it’s, our, never, correct, to, too, late The Missing Sheep Once there was a farmer. He had some sheep, and he always kept them in a sheepfold at night. However, his sheepfold ______45______ enough. (改为否定句) One morning, he found one sheep missing and there was a hole in the fence. ______46______ a wolf _____47_____the sheep away? (改为一般疑问句) Sadly yes! His neighbor told him to fix the fence at once. ______48______ did he _____49_____? (对划线部分提问) Nothing. The next day, ______50______was gone. (完成译句) The farmer felt really sorry and quickly mended the sheepfold. Later, no more sheep were lost. This story tells us _____51_____. (连词成句) VⅢ. 概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Refrigerators are of great importance in our homes, helping to keep our food fresh. But did you know that not everything should be refrigerated? Although milk appreciates cool temperatures, there are surprising foods that should not be in the refrigerator. Come and learn some interesting and useful facts. Potatoes Whether you prefer them boiled, mashed, or roasted, potatoes are best enjoyed at room temperature, so be sure not to refrigerate them. When storing potatoes, keep them in a cool, dry place in the kitchen(but not too cold) so that they last longer and prevent them from becoming hard before cooking. Cold temperatures can turn starch into sugar much faster. As a result, the potatoes would taste unpleasantly hard. Tomatoes Attention, tomato lovers: These juicy fruits should be stored at room temperature, not in the refrigerator. Store them in a warm, dry place to prevent crystal formation and premature rot. If you prefer a cold tomato in your salad, put it in the refrigerator for a few minutes before cutting it. But refrigerating tomatoes can result in a grainy(粗糙的), unpleasant texture(口感). Bananas Bananas are excellent for blood pressure. To get the most out of your bananas, buy them before they are fully ripe and let them ripen naturally at room temperature in your kitchen. They definitely do not thrive in the cold of the refrigerator. In fact, the cold can speed up the blackening process! In short, different foods need different storage ways. Before sending food into the refrigerator in one go, we can search for proper methods and decide how to store them correctly to keep food in good condition. Refrigerators play ____52____ in keeping food fresh. However, storing potatoes, tomatoes and bananas in the fridge may bring undesirable results— ____53____. For example, ____54____, the faster bananas become black. These foods are supposed to be kept in cool, dry places at room temperature. So next time, before you put some food into the refrigerator, do some searching to find out whether ____55____ or not. IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 56. 忙碌且充实的初中生活即将结束，你将迎来长达两个月的假期。你打算如何度过这个特别的假期？网站www.chinadaily.com.cn在专栏面向全球中学生征集“My Summer Vacation Resolutions”供大家交流，请你用英语写一篇帖文投稿。 要求： 1. 80—120词，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： My Summer Vacation Resolutions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $