精品解析:山东省淄博市高青县2025-2026学年第二学期第一次模拟考试九年级英语参考答案

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2026-05-09
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2025 - 2026学年第二学期一模检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 1. When did sugar painting become popular? A. In the Song Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 2. What is the correct order of doing sugar painting? A. ②①③④ B. ①④③② C. ③①②④ 3. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Traditional Art. B. New Technology. C. Historical Event. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了糖画的历史、制作材料和工具,以及制作步骤,属于中国传统艺术的一种。 【1题详解】 根据History,“It became popular during the Qing Dynasty.” 这直接说明糖画在清朝流行。 【2题详解】 根据How to make it?,第一步“Mix the sugar with a shovel and boil it.”对应图①;第二步“Cut the big piece into small ones with a knife.”对应图④;第三步“Heat the sugar pieces in a pot until they become liquid.”对应图③;第四步“Take the liquid sugar out and draw a pattern with a spoon.”对应图②。因此正确顺序为①④③②。 【3题详解】 全文介绍糖画这一传统艺术形式,包括其历史、材料工具和制作方法,属于传统工艺。 B Sasha Minsky was a student at The Potomac School in Virginia, US. He loved swimming and was a competitive swimmer. Minsky had a dream to help children in a faraway place called Alexandra, a busy township in South Africa. In Alexandra, a river flows through the town. Many people, especially children, are at risk of drowning. Minsky wanted to change that. So, he started a special program called the Alexandra Youth Swim Academy. This program teaches children how to swim for free. Minsky learned that every year, about 1,500 people drown in South Africa. Most of these accidents happen in poor areas like Alexandra, and many of the victims (牺牲者) are children younger than 14. Minsky knew that teaching kids to swim could help save lives. For more than two years, Minsky worked hard to plan everything. Then, he and his dad traveled all the way to Alexandra to start the swim academy. They even brought lots of swimming gear (装备、设备) from Virginia to help the kids. The academy holds swimming lessons every Sunday during the summer months in South Africa. Each lesson lasts for two hours. “Drowning deaths are preventable, and it all begins with swim instruction and water safety,” Minsky told the news website Patch. He believes that he and his team can make a difference and bring hope and safety to many children in South Africa. 4. What did Minsky bring from Virginia to help the kids? A. Swimming gear. B. Books. C. Food. 5. What does the underlined word “preventable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Very common. B. Can hardly be noticed. C. Can be stopped from happening. 6. What is the main purpose of the Alexandra Youth Swim Academy? A. To teach kids to swim for money. B. To help kids avoid drowning. C. To make kids become competitive swimmers. 7. What will probably happen next? A. Minsky will stop the swim program. B. More kids will learn to swim and fewer drownings will happen. C. The swim academy will close soon. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国学生Sasha Minsky为帮助南非亚历山大镇的儿童学习游泳、预防溺水,创办亚历山大青年游泳学院的故事,展现了他的爱心与行动。 【4题详解】 根据原文第四段“They even brought lots of swimming gear from Virginia to help the kids.”可知,Minsky从弗吉尼亚带来了游泳装备,因此选A。 【5题详解】 根据上下文,“preventable”出现在句子“Drowning deaths are preventable, and it all begins with swim instruction and water safety”中,结合溺水死亡是可以预防的,而这一切始于游泳教学和水上安全的语境,该词译为“可以被阻止发生的”,因此选C。 【6题详解】 根据原文第二段“…children, are at risk of drowning. Minsky wanted to change that.… program called the Alexandra Youth Swim Academy…teaches children how to swim for free.”可知,该学院的主要目的是教孩子游泳以避免溺水,因此选B。 【7题详解】 根据全文,Minsky创办游泳学院的目的是教孩子游泳、预防溺水,因此可以推断,接下来会有更多孩子学会游泳,溺水事件会减少,因此选B。 C When I was leaving work, I saw a turtle dove (斑鸠) sitting on the steps at the door of our office building. It didn’t move at all, even when I got very close or touched it. I wondered if it was injured. As I worried, a coworker came over, and we both looked at it for a while, thinking about what to do. My coworker even suggested I take it home and keep it in a box. I was hesitant because my apartment is small, and I often go out on weekends, so I might not have time to care for it. Just then, another coworker passed by and suggested we call a wildlife rescue hotline. I quickly found the number on my phone and called, worried they might have finished work for the day. Thankfully, someone answered. They asked about the bird’s condition, like if it was bleeding, and I said no. They told me not to worry. It was likely a young bird learning to fly and might have flown into something and was just a bit dizzy (眩晕的), needing a rest. Its mother was probably nearby. I was still concerned that someone might step on it, so I moved it to another spot on a nearby brick. During this time, it slowly recovered. Amazingly, it started flapping its wings and trying to fly. In less than a minute, it took off successfully and landed on a roof not far away. My coworker and I were excited. At that moment, I realized that in life, we all face difficulties. When that happens, we may just need to take a break before trying again. Others can’t always help us solve our problems—in the end, we need to depend on ourselves. 8. Where did the writer find the turtle dove? A. In the office. B. On a nearby brick. C. On the steps of the office building. 9. Why did the writer call the wildlife rescue line? A. To ask how to take care of the bird at home. B. To get help for the turtle dove. C. To find the bird’s mother. 10. What was wrong with the turtle dove according to the wildlife rescue? A. It was badly hurt and bleeding. B. It was a young bird feeling dizzy and needing rest. C. It was abandoned by its mother and couldn’t find food. 11. What did the writer learn from the experience? A. We should always ask others for help when in trouble. B. Birds can’t fly without their mothers’ help. C. We need to depend on ourselves when facing difficulties. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者下班时发现一只斑鸠,担心它受伤,便拨打野生动物救助热线求助。工作人员告知这只是学飞的幼鸟,撞晕了需要休息。作者把它挪到安全处,不久它恢复并成功飞走,作者由此感悟:遇到困境要靠自己重新振作。 【8题详解】 根据“When I was leaving work, I saw a turtle dove (斑鸠) sitting on the steps at the door of our office building.”可知,斑鸠是在办公楼门口的台阶上被发现的。 【9题详解】 根据“My coworker even suggested I… so I might not have time to care for it.”以及下文的“I was still concerned that someone might step on it”可知,作者的一系列行为包括拨打救助热线都是为了帮助斑鸠。 【10题详解】 根据“It was likely a young bird learning to fly and might have flown into something and was just a bit dizzy (眩晕的), needing a rest.”可知,这只斑鸠是只学飞的幼鸟,在飞行过程中撞晕了需要休息。 【11题详解】 根据“Others can’t always help us solve our problems—in the end, we need to depend on ourselves.”可知,作者从这件事中感悟到的是遇到困境要靠自己。 D We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes. Circles represent (代表) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. For example, in the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust (不信任) and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shen Gongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 12. Which of the following cartoon characters will probably make people feel warm? A. B. C. 13. Why is Shen Gongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To show he was probably a bad person. B. To introduce his funny looks. C. To teach kids how to draw monsters. 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. Round shapes suit good characters. B. Squares are better for heroes. C. Shapes are just for fun. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. What different shapes represent in films. B. Why kids love cartoon heroes. C. How to draw shapes in cartoons. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了圆形、方形和三角形在电影里的象征含义:圆形代表温暖、善良友好;方形象征古板、固执沉闷;三角形代表凶狠、多疑且不好对付。 【12题详解】 根据“Circles represent (代表) things that are soft and natural… All these things make us feel happy and warm.”可知,圆形的人物能让大家感到温暖,大白全身线条圆润柔和,完全符合。 【13题详解】 根据“Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shen Gongbao in Ne Zha.”可知,坏人通常被画成有着许多尖角和三角形的形象,此处提到申公豹是为了说明他是个负面角色。 【14题详解】 根据“This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape”可知,圆形适合正面角色。 【15题详解】 全文围绕“圆形、方形、三角形在电影中分别代表什么性格特征”展开,所以主旨是“电影中不同形状的象征意义”。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。 A 40-minute mountain drive takes visitors to the Heart of the Three Gorges Observatory (三峡之心观景台). _____16_____ From this place, people can see a heart shape formed by the river and mountains, and nine of Wushan Mountain’s twelve peaks. “After it rains, the mountain shows two wonders,” said Xiang Ping, a tour guide from Wushan County. “____17____ The green hills are reflected in the clean water after the rain washes away dust. Each time you visit, the view may be different.” Hiking paths like the one on Flying Phoenix Peak (飞凤峰) are popular. ____18____ At Qutang Gorge, the shortest part of the Three Gorges, visitors can enjoy the view of Kuimen Gate, which appears on China’s 10-yuan bill. ____19____ Chongqing’s Fengjie County is called “the poetry city of China” because many poems were written about Kuimen Gate and Qutang Gorge. Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet Du Fu lived in Kuizhou (now Fengjie) for two years. ____20____ Even though he was sick and poor, Du Fu wrote more than 430 poems during his time there, making it one of the most creative times in his life. A. Mist (薄雾) covers the peaks, giving them a magical feel. B. From late November to early December, red leaves cover the mountain. C. The cliffs (悬崖) and fast-flowing river here have made it important in war for many years. D. It is a famous spot for enjoying the natural scenery of the Three Gorges. E. In Kuizhou, he climbed to the top of White Emperor City and wrote one of his greatest poems. F. Many tourists come here to take photos of the beautiful mountains. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三峡沿线的特色景点与文化:三峡之心观景台、雨后巫山奇观、飞凤峰徒步和瞿塘峡夔门风光,以及奉节作为“诗城”与杜甫的渊源。 【16题详解】 前面提到三峡之心观景台,后面描写人们在这里能看到的东西,选项D“It is a famous spot for enjoying the natural scenery of the Three Gorges.”承上启下,点明了天文台的功能。 【17题详解】 根据“After it rains, the mountain shows two wonders”可知,雨后山里会有两处奇观,空格后一句介绍奇观之一,选项A“Mist (薄雾) covers the peaks, giving them a magical feel.”介绍另一处奇观。 【18题详解】 前一句“Hiking paths like the one on Flying Phoenix Peak (飞凤峰) are popular.”提到飞凤峰的徒步路线受欢迎,选项B“From late November to early December, red leaves cover the mountain.”说明飞凤峰受欢迎的季节特色,符合语境。 【19题详解】 前文提到夔门,选项C“The cliffs (悬崖) and fast-flowing river here have made it important in war for many years.”补充介绍了夔门的特点,符合语境。 【20题详解】 前文提到“Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet Du Fu lived in Kuizhou (now Fengjie) for two years.”,选项E“In Kuizhou, he climbed to the top of White Emperor City and wrote one of his greatest poems.”承接上文,举例说明杜甫在这里的创作经历,符合语境。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Your hair looks nice today.” This is an example of a compliment. It feels nice when someone notices and ____21____ you for something, but are there cultural ____22____ in making compliments? Sometimes I ____23____ compliments for things that I don’t think I deserve. For example, when a taxi driver says, “Wow, your Chinese is so good!” even though the only thing I said to him was “Hello, please take me to the airport.” It feels ____24____ to receive a compliment like this for saying just one simple sentence. ____25____, I know he’s just trying to be nice. It also seems like Chinese people are a bit more humble (谦逊的) than others when they receive a compliment. They often play down the compliments they receive. I ____26____ this quality (素质、品质), as people like this tend to be more honest. I’ve noticed that older people are extremely humble. When and where should you ____27____ compliments? I try my best to compliment people in the service industry. People sometimes ____28____ about the bad service in restaurants, stores and other places. But if I get good ____29____, I make sure to compliment whoever served me, such as by saying “the food was delicious” or something like that. This will ____30____ them to continue to provide good service to others. 21. A. thanks B. asks C. praises 22. A. differences B. discussions C. traditions 23. A. send B. receive C. make 24. A. strange B. happy C. funny 25. A. Also B. Besides C. However 26. A. understand B. dislike C. appreciate 27. A. learn B. give C. take 28. A. care B. complain C. worry 29. A. pay B. luck C. service 30. A. force B. advise C. encourage 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕赞美展开,介绍了作者收到“过度赞美”的经历,对比了中西方对赞美时的不同表现,最后倡导大家主动向服务行业的从业者表达赞美。 【21题详解】 句意:当有人注意到你的优点并夸奖你时,你会感觉很好。 根据“This is an example of a compliment.”可知,本句和赞美有关,因此这里指受到夸奖时感觉很好,用praises。thanks“感谢”和asks“要求,询问”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意:但在表达赞美这件事上,是否存在文化差异呢? 下文讲了中西方在接受赞美时的不同表现,所以这里问的是文化差异,用differences。discussions“讨论”和traditions“传统”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意:有时,我会收到一些自己觉得“受之有愧”的赞美。 后文举了司机夸中文好的例子,因此这里指作者收到了赞美,用receive。send“发送”和make“制作”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意:只说了一句简单的话就得到这样的赞美,感觉有点滑稽。 结合前文作者说收到受之有愧的赞美以及“to receive a compliment like this for saying just one simple sentence”可知,作者认为只说了一句你好就被夸中文好有点滑稽、好笑,用funny。strange“奇怪的”和happy“快乐的”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意:不过我知道,他只是想表达善意。 作者虽然觉得司机的夸奖滑稽,但也知道司机只是出于好意,这里表示转折,用However。Also“也”和Besides“此外”均不符。 【26题详解】 句意:我很欣赏这种品质,因为这样的人往往更真诚。 根据“as people like this tend to be more honest”可知,作者是欣赏这种品质的,用appreciate。understand“理解”和dislike“不喜欢”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意:那我们应该在何时何地送出赞美呢? 下文讲的是作者如何主动赞美别人,所以这里问的是在何时何地送出赞美,用give。learn“学习”和take“拿,接受”均不符。 【28题详解】 句意:人们常常抱怨餐厅、商店等场所的服务不好。 后文说作者会反过来赞美服务好的人,因此这里指抱怨服务差,用complain。care“关心,在意”和worry“担忧”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意:但如果我得到了优质的服务,我一定会向服务我的人表达赞美。 根据“I make sure to compliment whoever served me”可知,这里指得到好的服务,用service。pay“支付”和luck“运气”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意:这样的赞美能鼓励他们继续为他人提供优质服务。 前文写的是作者向服务业的从业者表达赞美,结合“to provide good service to others”可知,这里指鼓励他们继续提供优质服务,用encourage。force“强迫”和advise“建议”均不符。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。 About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang noticed a small clay toy called taiping nijiaojiao at a temple fair in Huashan village, Zhenjiang. As someone who loves folk art, he was ____31____ (immediate) drawn (被吸引) to it. Today, the 63-year-old Zhou is an inheritor(继承人)of this traditional art form and has spent years ____32____ (protect) and promoting it. At first sight, taiping nijiaojiao looks like an ordinary clay toy. However, it can also be ____33____ (use) as a whistle. This art form dates back more than 1,000 years to the Southern Dynasty (420-589). Many nijiaojiao pieces use traditional ____34____ (culture) elements that stand for good wishes, such as fish, animals and plum blossoms. Anyone can learn to make taiping nijiaojiao. The most important step is shaping the clay by hand. Instead of using sketches, artists use their fingers and imagination ____35____ (turn)a piece of clay into animals or plants. Simple tools ____36____ combs or spoons are often used to make patterns, such as creating the lines of a fish tail. For coloring, different ____37____ (kind) of paint can be used. Zhou especially enjoys making nijiaojiao in the shape of animals. Every year, he ____38____ (design) pieces based on the Chinese zodiac sign, using simple and eye-catching parts to show each animal’s spirit. To pass on this skill, Zhou has taught ____39____ (child) in schools for many years and opened a folk art museum. He also combines nijiaojiao with daily items like penholders and tea sets, helping this ancient art stay ____40____ (live) in modern life. 【答案】31. immediately 32. protecting 33. used 34. cultural 35. to turn 36. like 37. kinds 38. designs 39. children 40. alive 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周宝康对民间艺术太平泥叫叫的热爱,他作为这种传统艺术形式的继承人,多年来致力于保护和推广它,还介绍了太平泥叫叫的特点、制作方法以及周宝康为传承这一技艺所做的努力。 【31题详解】 句意:作为一个热爱民间艺术的人,他立刻被它吸引了。“drawn”是动词,前面要用副词修饰,“immediate”的副词形式是“immediately”,表示“立刻,马上”。 【32题详解】 句意:如今,63岁的周是这种传统艺术形式的继承人,他花了数年时间保护和推广它。“spend time doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”,所以这里用“protect”的动名词形式“protecting”。 【33题详解】 句意:然而,它也可以被用作口哨。“be used as”是固定短语,表示“被用作……”,所以这里用“use”的过去分词“used”。 【34题详解】 句意:许多泥叫叫作品使用代表美好祝愿的传统元素,如鱼、动物和梅花。“elements”是名词,前面要用形容词修饰,“culture”的形容词形式是“cultural”,表示“文化的”。 【35题详解】 句意:艺术家们不用草图,而是用手指和想象力把一块粘土变成动物或植物。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定用法,表示“用某物做某事”,所以这里用“turn”的动词不定式形式“to turn”。 【36题详解】 句意:像梳子或勺子这样的简单工具经常被用来制作图案,比如制作鱼尾的线条。“combs or spoons”是对“tools”的举例说明,“like”作为介词,有“像……一样”的意思,符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意:对于上色,可以使用不同种类的颜料。“different kinds of”是固定短语,表示“不同种类的”,所以这里用“kind”的复数形式“kinds”。 【38题详解】 句意:每年,他都会根据中国的生肖设计作品,用简单而引人注目的部分来展现每个生肖的精神。根据“Every year”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“design”要用第三人称单数形式“designs”。 【39题详解】 句意:为了传承这一技艺,周多年来一直在学校教孩子们,并开设了一座民间艺术博物馆。“child”是可数名词,这里表示泛指,且没有冠词修饰,所以要用复数形式“children”。 【40题详解】 句意:他还将泥叫叫与笔筒、茶具等日常用品相结合,帮助这种古老的艺术在现代生活中保持活力。“stay”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“live”的形容词形式是“alive”,表示“有活力的,活着的”。 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Alia was very sad. She was sick on the day her classmates chose their classes. She really wanted to take science, but when she finally chose, all the science classes were full. She had to take art instead. Alia loves science because it uses facts and rules to explain the world. She thought art was not scientific at all. The first task in art class was to draw a picture of themselves. Some students used mirrors, and some used photos. Alia saw her classmates looking at their faces carefully and drawing slowly. She felt she didn’t belong there. The art teacher came to her. “Let’s start with a circle for the face,” he said kindly. “Then we add lines to help place the eyes, nose, and mouth.” He drew a few small faces step by step to show her how. Alia noticed that the eyes, nose, and mouth on all the faces were in almost the same places. Alia started her own drawing, feeling a little nervous. She found it interesting to measure (测量) where to put her eyes and mouth. She drew the head shape first, then used lines to add the face. She had to be very careful with every small part. One wrong line could ruin (破坏) the whole picture. Alia was surprised. Drawing needed a lot of work. It needed measuring, noticing small things, and showing what something is really like. She began to think that art could be a little like science. Art had its own ________, too. When the project was over, Alia was happy about this new experience. It helped her see art differently. 41. Why did Alia feel sad at the beginning? ___________________________________________ 42. What was the first task in Alia’s art class? ___________________________________________ 43. How did the art teacher help Alia with her drawing? ___________________________________________ 44. What did Alia find drawing needed according to the passage? ___________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words according to the passage. ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because she couldn’t get into the science class she wanted and had to take art. 42. The first task was to draw a picture of themselves. 43. He taught her to start with a circle and showed her how to draw step by step. 44. Drawing needed measuring, noticing small things and showing what something is really like. 45. facts and rules/rules and steps 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱科学的学生Alia因未能选上科学课而被迫上艺术课的故事。起初她认为艺术不科学,但在美术老师的耐心指导下,她发现绘画也需要测量、观察细节和精确操作,从而意识到艺术也有自己的规则与步骤。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“She really wanted to take science, but when she finally chose, all the science classes were full. She had to take art instead.”,说明Alia感到难过是因为她没能选上科学课,只能上艺术课。 【42题详解】 第二段提到“The first task in art class was to draw a picture of themselves.”,说明艺术课的第一个任务是画一幅自画像。 【43题详解】 第三段提到“The art teacher came to her. ‘Let’s start with a circle for the face,’ he said kindly. ‘Then we add lines to help place the eyes, nose, and mouth.’ He drew a few small faces step by step to show her how.”,说明老师教她从一个圆圈开始,并一步步示范如何画。 【44题详解】 第五段提到“Drawing needed a lot of work. It needed measuring, noticing small things, and showing what something is really like.”,说明Alia发现绘画需要测量、观察细节和准确地展现事物的真实模样。 【45题详解】 第一段提到“Alia loves science because it uses facts and rules to explain the world.”,说明科学是通过事实和规则来解释世界的;第五段提到“She began to think that art could be a little like science.”,Alia认为艺术有点像科学,即有自己的事实和规则,所以填“facts and rules”。结合上下文,Alia在老师的指导下,从一个圆圈开始,一步步学习绘画,这是绘画的“步骤”,所以此处也可以填“rules and steps”。 第二节(满分 20 分) 46. 科技改变生活,AI 工具越来越多地融入我们的学习与日常。请以“AI in My Daily Life”为题写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1.AI 在你生活中的常见用途; 2.它带来的便利; 3.你如何理性使用 AI。 注意: 1.词数 80-100; 2.短文必须包括要点提示中的信息,可适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: AI in My Daily Life AI is now part of my daily life. I use it to do lots of things. I often use AI tools to help with homework, like translating English sentences or solving math problems. It also helps me to make a travel plan. AI brings me great convenience. It saves time and makes my life easier. However, I use it wisely. I always think by myself first and only use AI as a helper. In this way, AI truly improves my life without making me lazy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:本文是一篇材料作文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:日常生活中如何使用AI,带来的便利,以及如何理性使用 确定人称:以第一人称I为主 注意事项:包含所有要点,词数80-100词 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开篇点题,引出主题 主体段:具体介绍自己在日常生活中如何使用AI,它带来哪些便利。 结尾段:介绍自己如何理性使用AI。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:日常生活中对AI的使用 help with homework/make a travel plan/give some advice on/make a video等 要点二:AI带来的便利 save time/make life easier/save money等 要点三:理性使用AI use wisely/as a helper/don’t depend on too much等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025 - 2026学年第二学期一模检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 1. When did sugar painting become popular? A. In the Song Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 2. What is the correct order of doing sugar painting? A. ②①③④ B. ①④③② C. ③①②④ 3. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Traditional Art. B. New Technology. C. Historical Event. B Sasha Minsky was a student at The Potomac School in Virginia, US. He loved swimming and was a competitive swimmer. Minsky had a dream to help children in a faraway place called Alexandra, a busy township in South Africa. In Alexandra, a river flows through the town. Many people, especially children, are at risk of drowning. Minsky wanted to change that. So, he started a special program called the Alexandra Youth Swim Academy. This program teaches children how to swim for free. Minsky learned that every year, about 1,500 people drown in South Africa. Most of these accidents happen in poor areas like Alexandra, and many of the victims (牺牲者) are children younger than 14. Minsky knew that teaching kids to swim could help save lives. For more than two years, Minsky worked hard to plan everything. Then, he and his dad traveled all the way to Alexandra to start the swim academy. They even brought lots of swimming gear (装备、设备) from Virginia to help the kids. The academy holds swimming lessons every Sunday during the summer months in South Africa. Each lesson lasts for two hours. “Drowning deaths are preventable, and it all begins with swim instruction and water safety,” Minsky told the news website Patch. He believes that he and his team can make a difference and bring hope and safety to many children in South Africa. 4. What did Minsky bring from Virginia to help the kids? A. Swimming gear. B. Books. C. Food. 5. What does the underlined word “preventable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Very common. B. Can hardly be noticed. C. Can be stopped from happening. 6. What is the main purpose of the Alexandra Youth Swim Academy? A. To teach kids to swim for money. B. To help kids avoid drowning. C. To make kids become competitive swimmers. 7. What will probably happen next? A. Minsky will stop the swim program. B. More kids will learn to swim and fewer drownings will happen. C. The swim academy will close soon. C When I was leaving work, I saw a turtle dove (斑鸠) sitting on the steps at the door of our office building. It didn’t move at all, even when I got very close or touched it. I wondered if it was injured. As I worried, a coworker came over, and we both looked at it for a while, thinking about what to do. My coworker even suggested I take it home and keep it in a box. I was hesitant because my apartment is small, and I often go out on weekends, so I might not have time to care for it. Just then, another coworker passed by and suggested we call a wildlife rescue hotline. I quickly found the number on my phone and called, worried they might have finished work for the day. Thankfully, someone answered. They asked about the bird’s condition, like if it was bleeding, and I said no. They told me not to worry. It was likely a young bird learning to fly and might have flown into something and was just a bit dizzy (眩晕的), needing a rest. Its mother was probably nearby. I was still concerned that someone might step on it, so I moved it to another spot on a nearby brick. During this time, it slowly recovered. Amazingly, it started flapping its wings and trying to fly. In less than a minute, it took off successfully and landed on a roof not far away. My coworker and I were excited. At that moment, I realized that in life, we all face difficulties. When that happens, we may just need to take a break before trying again. Others can’t always help us solve our problems—in the end, we need to depend on ourselves. 8. Where did the writer find the turtle dove? A. In the office. B. On a nearby brick. C. On the steps of the office building. 9. Why did the writer call the wildlife rescue line? A. To ask how to take care of the bird at home. B. To get help for the turtle dove. C. To find the bird’s mother. 10. What was wrong with the turtle dove according to the wildlife rescue? A. It was badly hurt and bleeding. B. It was a young bird feeling dizzy and needing rest. C. It was abandoned by its mother and couldn’t find food. 11. What did the writer learn from the experience? A. We should always ask others for help when in trouble. B. Birds can’t fly without their mothers’ help. C. We need to depend on ourselves when facing difficulties. D We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes. Circles represent (代表) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. For example, in the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust (不信任) and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shen Gongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 12. Which of the following cartoon characters will probably make people feel warm? A. B. C. 13. Why is Shen Gongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To show he was probably a bad person. B. To introduce his funny looks. C. To teach kids how to draw monsters. 14. What can we infer from the passage? A. Round shapes suit good characters. B. Squares are better for heroes. C. Shapes are just for fun. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. What different shapes represent in films. B. Why kids love cartoon heroes. C. How to draw shapes in cartoons. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。 A 40-minute mountain drive takes visitors to the Heart of the Three Gorges Observatory (三峡之心观景台). _____16_____ From this place, people can see a heart shape formed by the river and mountains, and nine of Wushan Mountain’s twelve peaks. “After it rains, the mountain shows two wonders,” said Xiang Ping, a tour guide from Wushan County. “____17____ The green hills are reflected in the clean water after the rain washes away dust. Each time you visit, the view may be different.” Hiking paths like the one on Flying Phoenix Peak (飞凤峰) are popular. ____18____ At Qutang Gorge, the shortest part of the Three Gorges, visitors can enjoy the view of Kuimen Gate, which appears on China’s 10-yuan bill. ____19____ Chongqing’s Fengjie County is called “the poetry city of China” because many poems were written about Kuimen Gate and Qutang Gorge. Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet Du Fu lived in Kuizhou (now Fengjie) for two years. ____20____ Even though he was sick and poor, Du Fu wrote more than 430 poems during his time there, making it one of the most creative times in his life. A. Mist (薄雾) covers the peaks, giving them a magical feel. B. From late November to early December, red leaves cover the mountain. C. The cliffs (悬崖) and fast-flowing river here have made it important in war for many years. D. It is a famous spot for enjoying the natural scenery of the Three Gorges. E. In Kuizhou, he climbed to the top of White Emperor City and wrote one of his greatest poems. F. Many tourists come here to take photos of the beautiful mountains. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Your hair looks nice today.” This is an example of a compliment. It feels nice when someone notices and ____21____ you for something, but are there cultural ____22____ in making compliments? Sometimes I ____23____ compliments for things that I don’t think I deserve. For example, when a taxi driver says, “Wow, your Chinese is so good!” even though the only thing I said to him was “Hello, please take me to the airport.” It feels ____24____ to receive a compliment like this for saying just one simple sentence. ____25____, I know he’s just trying to be nice. It also seems like Chinese people are a bit more humble (谦逊的) than others when they receive a compliment. They often play down the compliments they receive. I ____26____ this quality (素质、品质), as people like this tend to be more honest. I’ve noticed that older people are extremely humble. When and where should you ____27____ compliments? I try my best to compliment people in the service industry. People sometimes ____28____ about the bad service in restaurants, stores and other places. But if I get good ____29____, I make sure to compliment whoever served me, such as by saying “the food was delicious” or something like that. This will ____30____ them to continue to provide good service to others. 21. A. thanks B. asks C. praises 22. A. differences B. discussions C. traditions 23. A. send B. receive C. make 24. A. strange B. happy C. funny 25. A. Also B. Besides C. However 26. A. understand B. dislike C. appreciate 27. A. learn B. give C. take 28. A. care B. complain C. worry 29. A. pay B. luck C. service 30. A. force B. advise C. encourage 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。 About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang noticed a small clay toy called taiping nijiaojiao at a temple fair in Huashan village, Zhenjiang. As someone who loves folk art, he was ____31____ (immediate) drawn (被吸引) to it. Today, the 63-year-old Zhou is an inheritor(继承人)of this traditional art form and has spent years ____32____ (protect) and promoting it. At first sight, taiping nijiaojiao looks like an ordinary clay toy. However, it can also be ____33____ (use) as a whistle. This art form dates back more than 1,000 years to the Southern Dynasty (420-589). Many nijiaojiao pieces use traditional ____34____ (culture) elements that stand for good wishes, such as fish, animals and plum blossoms. Anyone can learn to make taiping nijiaojiao. The most important step is shaping the clay by hand. Instead of using sketches, artists use their fingers and imagination ____35____ (turn)a piece of clay into animals or plants. Simple tools ____36____ combs or spoons are often used to make patterns, such as creating the lines of a fish tail. For coloring, different ____37____ (kind) of paint can be used. Zhou especially enjoys making nijiaojiao in the shape of animals. Every year, he ____38____ (design) pieces based on the Chinese zodiac sign, using simple and eye-catching parts to show each animal’s spirit. To pass on this skill, Zhou has taught ____39____ (child) in schools for many years and opened a folk art museum. He also combines nijiaojiao with daily items like penholders and tea sets, helping this ancient art stay ____40____ (live) in modern life. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Alia was very sad. She was sick on the day her classmates chose their classes. She really wanted to take science, but when she finally chose, all the science classes were full. She had to take art instead. Alia loves science because it uses facts and rules to explain the world. She thought art was not scientific at all. The first task in art class was to draw a picture of themselves. Some students used mirrors, and some used photos. Alia saw her classmates looking at their faces carefully and drawing slowly. She felt she didn’t belong there. The art teacher came to her. “Let’s start with a circle for the face,” he said kindly. “Then we add lines to help place the eyes, nose, and mouth.” He drew a few small faces step by step to show her how. Alia noticed that the eyes, nose, and mouth on all the faces were in almost the same places. Alia started her own drawing, feeling a little nervous. She found it interesting to measure (测量) where to put her eyes and mouth. She drew the head shape first, then used lines to add the face. She had to be very careful with every small part. One wrong line could ruin (破坏) the whole picture. Alia was surprised. Drawing needed a lot of work. It needed measuring, noticing small things, and showing what something is really like. She began to think that art could be a little like science. Art had its own ________, too. When the project was over, Alia was happy about this new experience. It helped her see art differently. 41. Why did Alia feel sad at the beginning? ___________________________________________ 42. What was the first task in Alia’s art class? ___________________________________________ 43. How did the art teacher help Alia with her drawing? ___________________________________________ 44. What did Alia find drawing needed according to the passage? ___________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words according to the passage. ___________________________________________ 第二节(满分 20 分) 46. 科技改变生活,AI 工具越来越多地融入我们的学习与日常。请以“AI in My Daily Life”为题写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1.AI 在你生活中的常见用途; 2.它带来的便利; 3.你如何理性使用 AI。 注意: 1.词数 80-100; 2.短文必须包括要点提示中的信息,可适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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