精品解析：河南省通许县2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语（仁爱科普版）试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语（仁爱版） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much is the blue shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 48 yuan. B. 58 yuan. C. 68 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is that blue shirt? W: It’s 68 yuan. 2. What does the girl want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: I want to buy a skirt for my sister. 3. How many apples does Sarah need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilos of apples. B. Three kilos of apples. C. Four kilos of apples. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. How many apples do you need? W: I need four kilos of apples. 4. Where is Tom’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the post office. B. In front of the post office. C. Between the school and the store. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your home between the school and the store, Tom? M: No, it’s behind the post office. 5. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, please don’t talk in class. M: I’m sorry, Miss Wang. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Kangkang and Lucy’s teacher? A. Miss Lu. B. Miss Li. C. Miss Zhang. 7. How many suggestions does Kangkang give? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, Miss Li’s class today is so meaningful. M: Yes, Lucy. Water is very important to us. W: So how can we save water? M: First, let’s take a quick shower. Second, we should turn off the tap when we brush teeth. Third, we should reuse water. W: You are right. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the woman’s son? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $60. B. $50. C. $40. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want to buy a jacket for my son. M: How old is he? W: He is 14. M: Okay. Come and look at these jackets. The brown one is $40. And the black one is $60. W: They look nice. But my son doesn’t like brown or black. He likes blue very much. M: Oh. This blue one is $50. W: Great. I’ll take it. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do these people travel to Harbin? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 11. What should these people prepare? A. An umbrella. B. A heavy coat. C. A beautiful dress. 12. Where is the clothes shop? A. Across from the dressing room. B. Behind the dressing room. C. Beside the dressing room. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at Harbin Train Station. It is snowing outside, and it’s very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the dressing room or you can buy new coats in the clothes shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high-speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in Harbin. See you again. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the woman go shopping? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 14. What does the woman think of the first scarf? A. It’s too short. B. It’s too long. C. It’s too thin. 15. How much does the woman pay in all? A. Sixty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? W: I want a scarf. M: How about this one? It’s cotton. W: It looks nice. But it is too short. M: How about this one? W: It’s nice. How much is it? M: The scarf is on sale. It costs only 30 yuan each. W: OK. I will buy two. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Judy’s Trip to Hangzhou Who Judy went to Hangzhou with her ____16____ this summer. How They arrived in Hangzhou by ____17____ . Weather It was sunny and ____18____ in Hangzhou. How long They stayed in Hangzhou for ____19____ days. What to buy Judy bought a ____20____ for her grandfather. 【答案】16. parents 17. train 18. hot 19. five##5 20. hat 【解析】 【原文】Judy White is my good friend. She enjoys traveling. She visited Hangzhou with her parents this summer. They arrived at the beautiful city by train on June 21st. It was sunny and hot that day. They stayed there for five days and visited some places of interest. On the second day, they watched dragon boat races. The dragon boat races were wonderful. They took many photos. They also enjoyed the delicious Hangzhou food. Before she left there, she bought a hat for her grandfather as a gift. 二、阅读理解。（40分） A Trip 1 Five Days to the Seaside Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time May 23-May 27 Tel 6753-8293 Adult (成年人) $80 Child $40 Trip 2 One Week in the Mountain Wear your strong shoes and warm clothes for this week in a beautiful place called Green Mountain. You may go hiking (徒步旅行) or climb mountains. You can find many kinds of animals here. Time May 8-May 14 Tel 6463-9818 Adult $80 Child $40 Trip 3 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and take some wonderful photos. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great place for bird lovers. Time May 20-May 22 Tel 6398-6432 Adult $55 Child $25 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The animals. B. The food. C. The trips. D. The clothes. 22. Which phone number should you call if you want to enjoy sunshine at the seaside with your friends? A. 6753-8293. B. 6398-6432. C. 6463-9818. D. 6643-6432. 23. How much will Sam pay if he wants to go to Green Mountain with his wife and his five-year-old son? A. $80. B. $160. C. $200. D. $120. 24. What do you need to prepare for a trip in Green Mountain? A. Strong shoes and T-shirts. B. Strong shoes and warm clothes. C. A fishing rod. D. A sun hat. 25. Peter has only four days for his trip. What activity is NOT possible for him during that time? A. Climb mountains. B. Watch flowers. C. Ride a horse. D. Take photos. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个旅游项目：五日海边游、一周山间游和三日乡村游。文章分别列出了每个项目的活动内容、携带物品建议、时间、电话及价格，旨在为读者提供旅游选择的信息。 【21题详解】 文章通篇围绕三个不同的旅游地点（海边、山中、乡村）及其活动安排展开，包括游泳、徒步、拍照等。全文核心是介绍这些旅游项目的内容、时间和费用，因此主题为“旅游项目”。选项A（动物）、B（食物）、D（衣服）均仅为文中某处细节，不能概括全文。故最佳答案为 C。 【22题详解】 题干要求“在海边享受阳光”，对应第一个旅游项目“Five Days to the Seaside”。该项目明确提到“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine”，且地点靠海。文中给出其联系电话为6753-8293。选项B对应乡村游，选项C对应山间游，选项D未在文中出现。故答案为 A。 【23题详解】 题干问Sam带妻子和五岁儿子去Green Mountain的费用。Green Mountain对应第二个项目“One Week in the Mountain”，价格标注为Adult $80，Child $40。Sam和妻子为两名成人，费用为80×2=160美元；五岁儿子为儿童，费用为40美元。总计160+40=200美元。故答案为 C。 【24题详解】 题干问去Green Mountain需要准备什么。该项目的“Wear your strong shoes and warm clothes”中明确列出了所需物品：结实的鞋子和保暖衣物。选项A中T-shirts与warm clothes不符；选项C钓鱼竿属于乡村游；选项D太阳帽属于海边游。故答案为 B。 【25题详解】 题干说Peter只有四天时间。三个项目中，海边游为五天（May 23–May 27），山间游为一周（May 8–May 14），乡村游为三天（May 20–May 22）。四天时间只能参加三天内的乡村游，无法参加需五天的海边游或一周的山间游。选项A“Climb mountains”属于山间游，需要一周时间，故Peter无法完成。选项B、C、D均为乡村游活动（看花、骑马、拍照），可以在三天内完成。故答案为 A。 B Dora is in the bathroom. The tap is on. Her parents are watching TV in the living room. “Turn off that tap,” says an unhappy voice. “You’re wasting water.” Dora looks around, but there is no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” asks Dora. “No. At first, I am in a cloud,” says the drop of water. “Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库). Then it is time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asks. “Yes, I am dirty. They use some ways to clean me. Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here.” Dora asks, “So is this the end of your journey (旅程)?” “No. People will make me clean again. I will go into a river and then into the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. So, remember not to waste me.” Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. In the bathroom, Dora is talking to ________. A. her parents B. the tap C. a cloud D. a drop of water 27. At first, the drop of water is from the ________. A. pipes B. river C. sea D. cloud 28. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The reservoirs. B. The people. C. The special things. D. The pipes. 29. Which one is the right order? ①go into the sea again ②run into a reservoir ③drop into the river ④go through the pipes A. ③①④② B. ③②④① C. ①③②④ D. ①②③④ 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Dora’s parents are not at home. B. The drop of water is from the wind. C. Dora knows a drop of water is also important in the end. D. Dora feels tired talking so much and then takes a shower. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Dora与一滴水的对话，讲述了水的循环过程以及节约用水的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a drop of water”可知，Dora在浴室里正在与一滴水对话。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I am in a cloud”可知，这滴水最初来自云中。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Then it is time for people to clean me.”可知，人们清理水。“They”指代前文提到的“people”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No. At first, I am in a cloud”和“Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库). Then it is time for people to clean me.”和“Yes, I am dirty. They use some ways to clean me. Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here”以及“No. People will make me clean again. I will go into a river and then into the sea again.”可知，水的循环顺序为：水滴先从云彩落入河流，然后流入水库，之后通过水管，最后再次进入大海，即③②④①。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Dora关掉水龙头的行为可推测，她最终明白了节约用水的重要性。故选C。 C Helen is a good girl. She likes to go to the store and buy things for her family. This morning, she takes 50 dollars and goes to a clothes store. She wants to buy a sweater for her mother. When she comes to the store, she sees two big words “ON SALE” on the glass door, too. It’s only 20 dollars. She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother and a pair of black trousers for 10 dollars for her father. When Helen comes back home, she tells her mother the prices of the clothes. But her mother finds Helen still has 10 dollars. Then Helen goes back to the store. Do you know why? Yes, she wants to give ________ back to the store. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does Helen buy for her mother? A. A sweater. B. A green jacket. C. Trousers. D. Shoes. 32. How much is the green jacket? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 25 dollars. 33. How many people are there in Helen’s family? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 34. How much money can be put in the ________? A. 5 dollars B. 6 dollars C. 7 dollars D. 8 dollars 35. Which of the following is right? A. Helen sells clothes in a store. B. Helen has a sister and a brother. C. Helen has 100 dollars. D. Helen buys a pair of trousers for her dad. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Helen拿着50美元为家人买衣服，最后发现多找了钱，准备把钱送回商店的故事。 【31题详解】 根据原文第一段“She wants to buy a sweater for her mother.”可知，Helen为妈妈买了一件毛衣。 【32题详解】 根据原文第一段“She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother...”可知，绿色夹克的价格是15美元。 【33题详解】 根据原文第一段“Helen is a good girl…She wants to buy a sweater for her mother…She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother and a pair of black trousers for 10 dollars for her father.”可知，Helen家一共有4人，分别是Helen、妈妈、弟弟和爸爸。 【34题详解】 根据原文第一段“This morning, she takes 50 dollars and goes to a clothes store…It’s only 20 dollars. She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother and a pair of black trousers for 10 dollars for her father.”和第二段“But her mother finds Helen still has 10 dollars.”可知，Helen带了50美元，20+15+10=45,50-45=5，买衣服一共花去45美元，应该剩5美元，但她回家后发现还剩10美元，说明商店多找了5美元，她要把这5美元送回去。 【35题详解】 根据原文第一段“She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother and a pair of black trousers for 10 dollars for her father.”可知，她为爸爸买了一条裤子。 D When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to be lost. But you don’t need to worry if you really are lost. ____36____ Use a map app on your phone. ____37____ You can use an e-map. It can show you the right way. Use car-hailing apps (打车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. Your phone helps you again. ____38____ Usually the cars are clean and drivers are very friendly. ____39____ Taxi drivers usually know many places well. So they can help you get where you want to go. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help. ____40____ It’s a good idea to ask them for help when you get lost. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Take a taxi if you need. B. You don’t have to buy a paper map. C. Here are some ideas to help you find your way. D. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. E. You can always find them in the streets, especially (尤其) at the crossing. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在陌生城市迷路时的几种解决办法：使用手机地图、打车软件、打出租车或向交警求助。 【36题详解】 前文提到“如果你迷路了不需要担心”，下文给出了具体的应对办法，所以空处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出这些建议。C项“这里有一些帮你找到路的方法。”自然引出下文。 【37题详解】 上文提到“用手机地图应用”，下文紧接着讲“可以用电子地图”。这里隐含了一层对比：用手机电子地图，而不是传统纸质地图。所以空处需要一个句子来点明这层对比。B项“你不需要买纸质地图。”符合对比逻辑。 【38题详解】 上文提到了“打车软件”和“手机帮忙”，下文开始描述这些软件叫来的车和司机很好。空处缺少一个句子，说明如何使用这些软件叫车。D项“你可以用手机在这些应用上轻松叫车。”起到过渡作用。 【39题详解】 这一整段都在讲“打出租车”这个方法。段首需要一个概括性的句子，点明本段的主题。A项“如果需要，可以打出租车。”自然引出后文。 【40题详解】 上文提出“向交警求助”，下文再次强调“向他们求助是好主意”。空处需要解释为什么可以找交警。E项“你总能在街上找到他们，尤其是在路口。”自然衔接前后文。 三、完形填空。（15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green ____41____ to work every day. She usually parks（停车） her car in the street outside her office. One day ____42____ work, she got into her car and started driving ____43____. Suddenly, she ____44____ a black car following her. The ____45____ was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. ____46____ she stopped at the traffic lights, the black car stopped ____47____. She was ____48____, so she drove quickly to the ____49____. She was _____50_____ to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for _____51_____ and told him everything. The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and _____52_____ the policeman, “I want _____53_____ back this purse（钱包） to her. I think she _____54_____ it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She thanked _____55_____ man and the policeman. 41. A. drove B. drives C. is driving D. drive 42. A. at B. in C. after D. before 43. A. home B. work C. to home D. to work 44. A. thought B. knew C. found D. met 45. A. driver B. policeman C. cleaner D. worker 46. A. Because B. So C. But D. When 47. A. after B. before C. behind D. in front 48. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 49. A. office B. police station C. market D. traffic lights 50. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 51. A. her car B. money C. help D. her key 52. A. asked B. spoke C. talked D. said to 53. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave 54. A. lost B. lose C. put D. bought 55. A. a B. / C. an D. the 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述格林夫人下班开车回家路上发现有辆黑色车子跟着她，让她害怕得赶紧开往警察局，最后发现那个跟着她的那个司机在街上捡到了她的钱包，跟着她是想把钱包还给她，结果闹了个大乌龙。 【41题详解】 句意：格林夫人每天开车上班。 drove开车，过去式；drives开车，动词的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；is driving正在开车，现在进行时；drive开车，动词原形，用于一般现在时。根据“every day”可知该句应用一般现在时，主语Mrs. Green为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词的第三人称单数形式drives。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：有一天下班后，她上了车，开始开车回家。 at在；in在……里面；after在……之后；before在……之前。after work表示“下班后”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：有一天下班后，她上了车，开始开车回家。 home家；work工作；to home家，home为副词时，其前不用介词；to work去工作。drive home表示“开车回家”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：突然，她发现有一辆黑色的车子正跟着她。 thought想，认为；knew知道；found发现；met遇见。根据空格后的“a black car following her”可知她发现有一辆黑色的车子正在跟着她。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：司机是一个大个子男人。 driver司机；policeman警察；cleaner清洁工；worker工人。根据上一句“a black car following her”可知此处应是指那辆黑色车子的司机。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：当她把车子停在红绿灯前，那辆黑色的车子也停在后面。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；When当……的时候。根据上一句“When she turned right, the black car turned right.”可知当她右转的时候，黑色车子也右转，因此此处应是指当她把车子停在红绿灯前。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：当她把车子停在红绿灯前，那辆黑色的车子也停在后面。 after在……之后；before在……之前；behind在……后面；in front在前面。根据上文“a black car following her”可知有一辆黑色车子正在跟着她，因此等红绿灯的时候，这辆黑色车子应是停在她的后面。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她很害怕，所以她往警察局开，开得很快。 happy开心的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据空格后的“she drove quickly”可知她开车开得很快，说明她心里害怕。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：她很害怕，所以她往警察局开，开得很快。 office办公室；police station警察局；market市场；traffic lights交通信号灯。根据下文“She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman”可知她很快从车子里跳出来，跑向一个警察，由此可知她是开往警察局。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：她看到那辆黑色的车子也停在她的车子后面，感到非常惊讶。 happy开心的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据空格后的“to see that the black car also stopped behind her car”可知她看到那辆黑色的车子也停在她的车子后面，猜测她感到很惊讶。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：她寻求帮助，把一切都告诉了他。 her car她的车子；money钱；help帮助；her key她的钥匙。ask for help表示“寻求帮助”。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：就在那时，那辆黑色车子的司机走了出来，跟警察说道：“我想把这个钱包还给她。我想她把钱包落在街上了。” asked问；spoke讲，后接某人时应用介词to；talked说话，后接某人时应用介词to；said to跟……说。根据下文直接引语的陈述句可知那个男人跟警察说。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：就在那时，那辆黑色车子的司机走了出来，跟警察说道：“我想把这个钱包还给她。我想她把钱包落在街上了。” give给，动词原形；to give给，动词不定式；giving给，现在分词；gave给，过去式。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：就在那时，那辆黑色车子的司机走了出来，跟警察说道：“我想把这个钱包还给她。我想她把钱包落在街上了。” lost丢失，过去式；lose丢失，动词原形；put放置，动词原形、过去式或过去分词；bought购买，过去式。根据空格后的“it on the street”可知她把钱包丢失在街上，句子应用一般过去时，动词lose应用过去式。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：她感谢了那个男人和警察。 a一，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词，不用冠词；an一，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指。根据上文可知此处指一直跟着她的那个男人，因此man前应用定冠词the。故选D。 四、语篇填空。（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect provide even kilometer feed and soil for eastern everywhere Do you know the Nile River? It runs through ____56____ Africa. It is 6,671 ____57____ long. It is the river of life for Africa. When it is summer, it usually floods (泛滥). The flood brings a lot of rich ____58____. With it, people there can plant food. And the food ____59____ plenty of African people. The river also ____60____ water resources (资源) for countries along the river. They use water to live ____61____ to develop. People also transport (运输) goods (货物) over the river. But people’s activities do harm (伤害) to the river. There is rubbish ____62____ on the river. The water is not clean enough ____63____ drinking. Animals cannot ____64____ live in the river. To ____65____ the river, countries along the river work together. They all want to have a clean river again. 【答案】56. Eastern 57. kilometers 58. soil 59. feeds 60. provides 61. and 62. everywhere 63. for 64. even 65. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了尼罗河。 【56题详解】 句意：它流经非洲东部。由“It runs through…Africa”及常识可知，尼罗河流经非洲东部，备选词汇“eastern东部的”符合语境，专有名词需大写。故填Eastern。 【57题详解】 句意：它长6671公里。由“It is 6,671…long”可知备选词汇“kilometer千米”符合语境，此处应用复数形式。故填kilometers。 【58题详解】 句意：洪水带来了许多肥沃的土壤。由“With it, people there can plant food”可知，是在土壤上种植食物，洪水带来了土壤，备选词汇“soil土壤”符合语境。故填soil。 【59题详解】 句意：这些食物养活了很多非洲人。由“And the food…plenty of African people”和备选词汇可知“feed喂养”符合语境，陈述事实，句子应用一般现在时，the food为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填feeds。 【60题详解】 句意：这条河还为沿河国家提供了水资源。由“The river also…water resources (资源) for countries along the river”可知，尼罗河也为沿河的国家提供了水资源，备选词汇“provide提供”符合语境，陈述事实，句子应用一般现在时，the river作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填provides。 【61题详解】 句意：他们用水来生存和发展。由“They use water to live…to develop”可知，两个不定式之间是并列关系，应用and“和”来连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 句意：河上到处都是垃圾。由“But people’s activities do harm(伤害) to the river. There is rubbish…on the river”可知，河上到处都是垃圾，备选词汇everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 【63题详解】 句意：这水不够干净，不能饮用。由“The water is not clean enough…drinking”可知备选词汇“for为了”符合语境。故填for。 【64题详解】 句意：动物甚至不能在河里生活。由“Animals cannot…live in the river”可知，此处指动物甚至不能在河里生活，备选词汇“even甚至”符合语境。故填even。 【65题详解】 句意：为了保护这条河，沿江国家共同努力。由“To…the river, countries along the river work together. They all want to have a clean river again”可知，是为了保护尼罗河，备选词汇“protect保护”符合语境，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填protect。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tim gets 4 dollars as pocket money ____66____ week from his mom. He buys chocolate, ice cream or other things. Sometimes he buys books. Tim also spends his money ____67____ little gifts for his younger sister Lisa. She loves them. Tim’s mom pays for his school things ____68____ his mom never gives him money when he helps ____69____ the housework or when he gets good marks. Tim also gets money on his birthday and at Christmas. He saves that money. He takes it to the bank, because he wants ____70____ buy a new bike. 【答案】66. a 67. on 68. but 69. with 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述蒂姆零花钱的来源与用途。 【66题详解】 句意：蒂姆每周从妈妈那里得到4美元零花钱。week为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素/w/开头，用不定冠词a。 【67题详解】 句意：蒂姆也花钱给妹妹丽莎买小礼物。spend money on sth.是固定搭配，表示“花钱在某物上”，应填on。 【68题详解】 句意：蒂姆的妈妈为他付学习用品的钱，但是当他帮忙做家务或取得好成绩时，她从不给他钱。前后句是转折关系——妈妈愿意付学习用品的钱，但不奖励做家务或好成绩，用转折连词but。 【69题详解】 句意：蒂姆的妈妈为他付学习用品的钱，但是当他帮忙做家务或取得好成绩时，她从不给他钱。help with the housework是固定搭配，表示“帮忙做家务”，应填with。 【70题详解】 句意：他把钱存到银行，因为他想买一辆新自行车。want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，应填to。 五、补全对话。（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Lily. I will go to the new shopping mall. ____71____? B: I’d love to, Sandy. ____72____? A: About 4 kilometers. B: ____73____? A: We can take a bus or ride our bikes there. B: What do you want to buy? ____74____? A: No, I don’t. Why do we need to make a shopping list? B: Because it can help us know what we need and what we don’t really need. A: So it can help us spend our money wisely? B: ____75____. A: OK. I ‘ll try. 【答案】71. Would you like to go with me 72. How far is it 73. How can we get there 74. Do you make a shopping list 75. That’s right 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于桑迪和莉莉讨论去新购物中心购物及其相关事宜的对话。 【71题详解】 根据“I’d love to, Sandy.”可知，此处是桑迪询问莉莉是否要一起去新的购物中心。故填Would you like to go with me。 【72题详解】 根据“About 4 kilometers.”可知，此处询问新的购物中心有多远。故填How far is it。 【73题详解】 根据“We can take a bus or ride our bikes there.”可知，此处询问如何去新的购物中心。故填How can we get there。 【74题详解】 根据“No, I don’t. Why do we need to make a shopping list?”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问是否列好了购物清单。故填Do you make a shopping list。 【75题详解】 根据“So it can help us spend our money wisely?”和“OK. I ‘ll try.”可知，此处是莉莉对桑迪的问题作肯定回答。故填That’s right。 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据所学知识，以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 写作要求： 1.至少介绍三种节水的方法； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. Do you know how to save water in our daily life? First, don’t keep the tap running when we don’t use the water. And don’t take long showers. Second, make full use of water. We can reuse water, After washing our clothes, we can use the water to sweep the floors. Third, try to collect rainwater when it rains. We can use it to water plants. Let’s try our best to save water! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，主题为“如何在日常生活中节约用水”； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，因为是在描述一般性的节水方法和建议； ③提示：写作要求已明确给出，考生需要按照题目中的要求进行写作，要注意不要出现语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题。通过“Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water.”来强调水的重要性，从而引出节约用水的主题； 第二步，具体阐述节水方法。介绍至少三种在日常生活中可以实践的节水方法，如关闭水龙头刷牙、使用节水器具、收集雨水浇花等； 第三步，简短结语。呼吁大家共同行动。 [亮点词汇] ①save water 节约用水 ②keep the tap running 让水龙头一直开着 ③take long showers 洗长时间的淋浴 ④make full use of 充分利用 ⑤reuse water 重复使用水 ⑥sweep the floors 扫地 ⑦collect rainwater 收集雨水 ⑧water plants 浇植物 [高分句型] ①Don’t keep the tap running when we don’t use the water. (时间状语从句) ②After washing our clothes, we can use the water to sweep the floors. (介词短语作状语) ③Let’s try our best to save water! (祈使句，表示建议或命令) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语（仁爱版） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much is the blue shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 48 yuan. B. 58 yuan. C. 68 yuan. 2. What does the girl want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A T-shirt. 3. How many apples does Sarah need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilos of apples. B. Three kilos of apples. C. Four kilos of apples. 4. Where is Tom’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the post office. B. In front of the post office. C. Between the school and the store. 5. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Kangkang and Lucy’s teacher? A. Miss Lu. B. Miss Li. C. Miss Zhang. 7. How many suggestions does Kangkang give? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the woman’s son? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $60. B. $50. C. $40. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do these people travel to Harbin? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 11. What should these people prepare? A. An umbrella. B. A heavy coat. C. A beautiful dress. 12. Where is the clothes shop? A. Across from the dressing room. B. Behind the dressing room. C. Beside the dressing room. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the woman go shopping? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 14. What does the woman think of the first scarf? A. It’s too short. B. It’s too long. C. It’s too thin. 15. How much does the woman pay in all? A. Sixty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Judy’s Trip to Hangzhou Who Judy went to Hangzhou with her ____16____ this summer. How They arrived in Hangzhou by ____17____ . Weather It was sunny and ____18____ in Hangzhou. How long They stayed in Hangzhou for ____19____ days. What to buy Judy bought a ____20____ for her grandfather. 二、阅读理解。（40分） A Trip 1 Five Days to the Seaside Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time May 23-May 27 Tel 6753-8293 Adult (成年人) $80 Child $40 Trip 2 One Week in the Mountain Wear your strong shoes and warm clothes for this week in a beautiful place called Green Mountain. You may go hiking (徒步旅行) or climb mountains. You can find many kinds of animals here. Time May 8-May 14 Tel 6463-9818 Adult $80 Child $40 Trip 3 Three Days in the Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and take some wonderful photos. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great place for bird lovers. Time May 20-May 22 Tel 6398-6432 Adult $55 Child $25 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The animals. B. The food. C. The trips. D. The clothes. 22. Which phone number should you call if you want to enjoy sunshine at the seaside with your friends? A. 6753-8293. B. 6398-6432. C. 6463-9818. D. 6643-6432. 23. How much will Sam pay if he wants to go to Green Mountain with his wife and his five-year-old son? A. $80. B. $160. C. $200. D. $120. 24. What do you need to prepare for a trip in Green Mountain? A. Strong shoes and T-shirts. B. Strong shoes and warm clothes. C. A fishing rod. D. A sun hat. 25. Peter has only four days for his trip. What activity is NOT possible for him during that time? A. Climb mountains. B. Watch flowers. C. Ride a horse. D. Take photos. B Dora is in the bathroom. The tap is on. Her parents are watching TV in the living room. “Turn off that tap,” says an unhappy voice. “You’re wasting water.” Dora looks around, but there is no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” asks Dora. “No. At first, I am in a cloud,” says the drop of water. “Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库). Then it is time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asks. “Yes, I am dirty. They use some ways to clean me. Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here.” Dora asks, “So is this the end of your journey (旅程)?” “No. People will make me clean again. I will go into a river and then into the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. So, remember not to waste me.” Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. In the bathroom, Dora is talking to ________. A. her parents B. the tap C. a cloud D. a drop of water 27. At first, the drop of water is from the ________. A. pipes B. river C. sea D. cloud 28. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The reservoirs. B. The people. C. The special things. D. The pipes. 29. Which one is the right order? ①go into the sea again ②run into a reservoir ③drop into the river ④go through the pipes A. ③①④② B. ③②④① C. ①③②④ D. ①②③④ 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Dora’s parents are not at home. B. The drop of water is from the wind. C. Dora knows a drop of water is also important in the end. D. Dora feels tired talking so much and then takes a shower. C Helen is a good girl. She likes to go to the store and buy things for her family. This morning, she takes 50 dollars and goes to a clothes store. She wants to buy a sweater for her mother. When she comes to the store, she sees two big words “ON SALE” on the glass door, too. It’s only 20 dollars. She also buys a green jacket for 15 dollars for her brother and a pair of black trousers for 10 dollars for her father. When Helen comes back home, she tells her mother the prices of the clothes. But her mother finds Helen still has 10 dollars. Then Helen goes back to the store. Do you know why? Yes, she wants to give ________ back to the store. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does Helen buy for her mother? A. A sweater. B. A green jacket. C. Trousers. D. Shoes. 32. How much is the green jacket? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 25 dollars. 33. How many people are there in Helen’s family? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 34. How much money can be put in the ________? A. 5 dollars B. 6 dollars C. 7 dollars D. 8 dollars 35. Which of the following is right? A. Helen sells clothes in a store. B. Helen has a sister and a brother. C. Helen has 100 dollars. D. Helen buys a pair of trousers for her dad. D When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to be lost. But you don’t need to worry if you really are lost. ____36____ Use a map app on your phone. ____37____ You can use an e-map. It can show you the right way. Use car-hailing apps (打车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. Your phone helps you again. ____38____ Usually the cars are clean and drivers are very friendly. ____39____ Taxi drivers usually know many places well. So they can help you get where you want to go. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help. ____40____ It’s a good idea to ask them for help when you get lost. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Take a taxi if you need. B. You don’t have to buy a paper map. C. Here are some ideas to help you find your way. D. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. E. You can always find them in the streets, especially (尤其) at the crossing. 三、完形填空。（15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green ____41____ to work every day. She usually parks（停车） her car in the street outside her office. One day ____42____ work, she got into her car and started driving ____43____. Suddenly, she ____44____ a black car following her. The ____45____ was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. ____46____ she stopped at the traffic lights, the black car stopped ____47____. She was ____48____, so she drove quickly to the ____49____. She was _____50_____ to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for _____51_____ and told him everything. The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and _____52_____ the policeman, “I want _____53_____ back this purse（钱包） to her. I think she _____54_____ it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She thanked _____55_____ man and the policeman. 41. A. drove B. drives C. is driving D. drive 42. A. at B. in C. after D. before 43. A. home B. work C. to home D. to work 44. A. thought B. knew C. found D. met 45. A. driver B. policeman C. cleaner D. worker 46. A. Because B. So C. But D. When 47. A. after B. before C. behind D. in front 48. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 49. A. office B. police station C. market D. traffic lights 50. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 51. A. her car B. money C. help D. her key 52. A. asked B. spoke C. talked D. said to 53. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave 54. A. lost B. lose C. put D. bought 55. A. a B. / C. an D. the 四、语篇填空。（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect provide even kilometer feed and soil for eastern everywhere Do you know the Nile River? It runs through ____56____ Africa. It is 6,671 ____57____ long. It is the river of life for Africa. When it is summer, it usually floods (泛滥). The flood brings a lot of rich ____58____. With it, people there can plant food. And the food ____59____ plenty of African people. The river also ____60____ water resources (资源) for countries along the river. They use water to live ____61____ to develop. People also transport (运输) goods (货物) over the river. But people’s activities do harm (伤害) to the river. There is rubbish ____62____ on the river. The water is not clean enough ____63____ drinking. Animals cannot ____64____ live in the river. To ____65____ the river, countries along the river work together. They all want to have a clean river again. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tim gets 4 dollars as pocket money ____66____ week from his mom. He buys chocolate, ice cream or other things. Sometimes he buys books. Tim also spends his money ____67____ little gifts for his younger sister Lisa. She loves them. Tim’s mom pays for his school things ____68____ his mom never gives him money when he helps ____69____ the housework or when he gets good marks. Tim also gets money on his birthday and at Christmas. He saves that money. He takes it to the bank, because he wants ____70____ buy a new bike. 五、补全对话。（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Lily. I will go to the new shopping mall. ____71____? B: I’d love to, Sandy. ____72____? A: About 4 kilometers. B: ____73____? A: We can take a bus or ride our bikes there. B: What do you want to buy? ____74____? A: No, I don’t. Why do we need to make a shopping list? B: Because it can help us know what we need and what we don’t really need. A: So it can help us spend our money wisely? B: ____75____. A: OK. I ‘ll try. 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据所学知识，以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 写作要求： 1.至少介绍三种节水的方法； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语仁爱版第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how much is that blue shirt? It's sixty eight. 1万. how much is that blue shirt? It's sixty eight year on. Two, what can I do for you? I want to buy a skirt for my sister. What can I do for you? I want to buy a skirt for my sister. Three, hi Sarah, how many apples do you need? I need four kilos of apples. Hi Sarah. How many apples do you need? I need four kilos of apples. Four, is your home between the school and the store? Tom. no, it's behind the post office. Is your home between the school and the store? Tom. no, it's behind the post office. Five, jack, please don't talk in class. I'm sorry, miss wann. Jack, please don't talk . in class. I'm sorry, miss wang. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。康康，miss liz class today is so meaningful. Yes, Lucy, water is very important to us. So how can we save water? First. let's take a quick shower. Second, we should turn off the tap when we brush teeth. Third, we should reuse . water. You are right, 康康。M, miss lez class today is so meaningful. Yes, Lucy, water is very important to us. So how can we save water? First. let's take a quick shower. Second, we should turn off the tap when we brush teeth. Third, we should reuse water. You're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a jacket for my son. How old is he? He is . fourteen. Okay, come and look at these jackets. The Brown one is forty dollars and the black one is . sixty dollars. They look nice, but my son doesn't like Brown or black. He likes blue very much. Oh, this blue one is fifty . dollars. great. All take IT. Can I . help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a jacket . for my son. How old is he? He is . fourteen. OK, come and look at these jackets. The Brown one is forty dollars and the black one is . sixty dollars. They look nice, but my son doesn't like Brown or black. He likes blue very much. Oh, this blue one is fifty dollars. great. I'll take IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Ladies and gentleman, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at harbin train station. IT is snowing outside and it's very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the dressing room, or you can buy new coats in the close shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in harbin. See you . again. Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at harbin train station. IT is snowing outside and it's very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the dressing room, or you can buy new coats in the cloth shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in harbin, see you again. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? I want to . scarf. How about this one? It's cotton IT . looks nice, but IT is too short. How about this one? It's nice. How much is IT? The scarf is on sale. IT costs the only thirty . year on each. Okay, I will buy two. Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? I want to . scarf. How about this one? It's cotton . IT looks nice, but IT is too short. How about this one? It's nice. How much is IT? The scarf is on sale IT costs only thirty year . on each OK I will buy two. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Judy White is my good friend. He enjoys travelling. SHE visited hangzhou with her parents this summer. They arrived at the beautiful city by train on june twenty first. IT was Sunny and hot that day. They stayed there for five days and visited some places of interest. On the second day, they watch dragon boat races. The dragon boat races were wonderful. They took many photos. They also enjoyed the delicious hangzhou food. Before he left there, he bought a hat for her grandfather is a gift. Judy White is my good friend. He enjoys travelling. SHE visited hangzhou with her parents this summer. They arrived the beautiful city by train on june twenty first. IT was Sunny and hot that day. They stayed there for five days and visited some places of interest. On the second day, they watched dragon boat races. The dragon boat races were wonderful. They took many photos. They also enjoyed the delicious hangzhou food. Before he left there, he bought a hat for her grandfather as a gift.