精品解析：安徽省黄山地区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段练习 七年级英语习题 （满分：100分 时间：100分钟 听力密码：yj793sy） 第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分15分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy see in the zoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Tom’s favourite sport?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where does Jim often read books?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bus. B. At home. C. In the library. 4. When does John have noodles?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner. 5. How does the boy like giraffes?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are cute. B. They are smart. C. They look beautiful. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who likes porridge for breakfast? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Lucy’s mum. 7. What kind of dumplings do Nick’s parents have? A. Pork dumplings. B. Beef dumplings. C. Mutton dumplings. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Gary help his mum do? A. Do the dishes. B. Cook lunch. C. Look after his sister. 9. Where is Gary’s father? A. In the bedroom. B. Outside the house. C. In the kitchen. 10. When can Gary watch TV? A. In the afternoon. B. At night. C. Tomorrow. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does Jenny like playing very much? A. Volleyball. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 12. How many ping-pong balls does Jenny have in her schoolbag? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 13. What does the speaker do after getting up or after dinner? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skateboarding. 14. When does Jenny always ask the speaker to play ping-pong? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 15. What does the speaker think doing sports? A. Relaxing and cool. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Interesting and useful. 第二部分 语言知识运用（25分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16. As “the mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the symbol of the ________ of the Chinese people. A. spirit B. luck C. practice D. match 17. Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it can ________ his decision-making skills. A. treat B. encourage C. improve D. understand 18. —To lose weight, I never have dinner. —You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise. A. Because B. If C. Instead D. However 19. Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A. give up B. wake up C. hold up D. pick up 20. The tennis rackets belong to ________. And the tennis balls are ________ too. A. them; them B. theirs; theirs C. them; theirs D. theirs; them 21. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous; danger 22. —Do you like eating hamburgers? —No, they aren’t good for us, so I ________ eat them. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 23. —Can we eat snacks in class? —No, we ________ eat in class. A. can’t B. must C. have to D. can 24. —Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes and studies. —That’s right. As students, we should ________ the time we spend on games. A. cut down B. put down C. take down D. run down 25. —Welcome to the Chongqing Noodles. ________? —A large bowl of noodles with beef, please. A. Do you like noodles? B. What would you like to order? C. What about a large bowl? D. What food do you like? Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In Anhui, China, an alley (小巷) named Liuchixiang makes many visitors ____26____. There is a famous ____27____ behind this old alley. During the Qing dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family. There was a dispute (纠纷) _____28_____ his family and the Wu family, their neighbors, over the alley between their houses in his hometown Tongcheng. Zhang’s family wanted him to help ____29____ the dispute. Zhang wrote a poem and told his family members that the close relationship with their neighbors ____30____ more than the wall. His family thought he was ____31____  and moved their wall back by a metre. The Wu family were deeply touched (感动的). ____32____ they did the same thing. At last, the two families made the two-metre-wide alley. Now, Tongcheng has become a peaceful city. The idea of peace plays a(n) ____33____ role here. And the ____34____ alley has attracted many visitors. A good neighbor is ____35____ than a relative (亲戚) far away. The story is a good lesson for us. 26. A. relaxed B. interested C. tired D. surprised 27. A. rule B. story C. match D. saying 28. A. between B. beside C. along D. around 29. A. turn off B. look after C. put on D. work out 30. A. meant B. needed C. treated D. cost 31. A. good B. different C. right D. sad 32. A. Because B. But C. So D. If 33. A. similar B. important C. wrong D. funny 34. A. quite B. famous C. clean D. same 35. A. good B. well C. friendly D. better Ⅵ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Can you tell me something about your habits? B: Sure. A: ____36____ B: I can play tennis. I like it. A: ____37____ B: Four times a week. A: That’s a good habit. ____38____ B: No, never. It’s bad for my health. A: ____39____ B: I eat them almost every day. They’re good for my health. A: You are right. ____40____ B: Nine. We teenagers need enough sleep. A: That’s right. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Old habits die hard. B. Do you eat fast food? C. Do you often drink milk? D. How often do you play it? E. What sports can you play? F. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? G. How many hours do you sleep every night? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love for her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo shows their wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people. 41. What is Huabobo according to the passage? A. A traditional festival. B. A birthday present. C. A kind of food. D. An animal. 42. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 43. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The History of Huabobo. B. How to Make Huabobo. C. The Traditional Food-Huabobo. D. Yu Lili-a Huabobo Maker. B Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的). Second, always jog outdoors. You can choose another street to change your route, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. Third, take your headphones with you and listen to your favourite songs if you jog in a safe place. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. At last, it’s always happier with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner (同伴), or ask an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to follow him or her. 45. Which of the following is NOT true about jogging according to the passage? A. It makes us healthier. B. It is not difficult to do. C. It is fun and interesting to do. D. It doesn’t need much money. 46. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 路线 B. 习惯 C. 态度 D. 想法 47. Why can the music help us jog? A. Because it can be good for our body. B. Because it can help us run a little faster. C. Because it can make us excited and run farther. D. Because it can let us know the tricks of jogging. 48. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. C Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day? If you do, you’re doing the right thing for your health! And please eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables too. We call it “eating the rainbow (彩虹饮食)”. Colours are important because of phytochemicals (植物化学物质). They are good for our health. For example, the phytochemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and make them good for our joints (关节). The most important colour groups are yellow, white/brown, red, orange, purple/blue, and green. We should eat one or two, or more fruit or vegetables from each colour group every day.    ▲   For breakfast, you can have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries. That’s red, yellow and purple/blue. For lunch, you can have a salad with lettuce, carrots and purple cabbage. That’s green, orange and purple/blue. Then for dinner, you can have cauliflower. It’s white/brown. In this way, you can eat all the different colour groups in one day. It’s easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. Mother Nature makes it easy for us! 49. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a picture. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a fun story. D. By using an old saying. 50. What colour food is good for our joints according to paragraph 2? A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 51. Which can we put in “   ▲   ” ? A. What colours are good for our health? B. Why can’t people make it in every meal? C. Why do people need more colour groups? D. What’s a day of “eating the rainbow” like? 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. News. B. Health. C. Nature. D. People. D Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 53. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 54. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn. C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn. 55. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤\\⑥ B. ①\\②③④⑤⑥ C. ①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D. ①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 57. What is the best title of the passage? A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 E Going to school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your middle school days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, some people can make you happy and feel good. Make friends with these people. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you get through hard times and celebrate your successes. Third, stay active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel happier. Lastly, think about good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about good things, you can make your middle school days colourful. 58. How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier? （不超过5个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 59. When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? （不超过10个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why should you focus on good things? （不超过10个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分20分） Ⅷ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 句型转换。（本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分） 61. Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句) ________ ________ go for a walk? 62. You mustn’t talk in class.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in class. 63. I have to get up early and do my homework. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ to do? 64. Tina would like to eat Mapo Tofu. (改为同义句) Tina ________ ________ eat Mapo Tofu. 65. They are busy with their homework now. (改为同义句) They are busy _________ their homework now. B. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 66. W________ (狼) are afraid of fire. 67. These students are p________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and parents. 68. Walking is a better way to exercise your legs and h________ (心脏). 69. The blue jacket f________ (适合) me well. I will take it. 70. Learning a language needs a lot of p_________ (练习). Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分10分） 71. “脆皮学生”一词走红网络，这个词语用来形容那些年纪轻轻但身体欠佳、心理脆弱的学生。假定你是李华，你校英文报发起了以 “How to keep a healthy life” 为题的征文活动。请根据图示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。 要求：1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 How to keep a healthy life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段练习 七年级英语习题 （满分：100分 时间：100分钟 听力密码：yj793sy） 第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分15分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy see in the zoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you see the penguins in the zoo? M: No, but I see the elephants. 2. What is Tom’s favourite sport?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What sport do you like best, Tom? M: I like swimming and skateboarding, but ping pong is my favorite. 3. Where does Jim often read books?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bus. B. At home. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, don’t read on the bus. It’s bad for your eyes. M: Okay, mom. 4. When does John have noodles?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At breakfast. B. At lunch. C. At dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have porridge for dinner, John? M: No, I usually have it in the morning. And I usually have noodles for dinner. 5. How does the boy like giraffes?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are cute. B. They are smart. C. They look beautiful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s see giraffes first, OK? M: Good idea. They look beautiful. Let’s go right now. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who likes porridge for breakfast? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Lucy’s mum. 7. What kind of dumplings do Nick’s parents have? A. Pork dumplings. B. Beef dumplings. C. Mutton dumplings. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy, what do your family have for breakfast? W: I usually have bread and eggs. My mom has porridge and my dad has hamburgers.  M: Do you have salad?  W: Yes, we have fruit or vegetable salad What about your family? Nick?  M: I have noodles and my brother has hamburgers, my parents have pork dumplings. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Gary help his mum do? A. Do the dishes. B. Cook lunch. C. Look after his sister. 9. Where is Gary’s father? A. In the bedroom. B. Outside the house. C. In the kitchen. 10. When can Gary watch TV? A. In the afternoon. B. At night. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Come here, Gary. Can you help me do something? M: Yes, mom. What can I do for you?  W: Please help me look after your sister. I have to wash clothes now.  M: OK, mom, where is dad?  W: He is in the bedroom. He has some work to do now.  M: I see. Can I watch TV this afternoon?  W: No, you can’t. You must do your homework first. You can watch TV at night.  M: OK. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does Jenny like playing very much? A. Volleyball. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 12. How many ping-pong balls does Jenny have in her schoolbag? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 13. What does the speaker do after getting up or after dinner? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skateboarding. 14. When does Jenny always ask the speaker to play ping-pong? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 15. What does the speaker think doing sports? A. Relaxing and cool. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Interesting and useful. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Jenny is my classmate and good friend. She is 13 years old. She is a sports star in our class. She likes playing baseball very much. She has three baseballs and two baseball butts. Ping pong is her favorite sport. She has five ping pong balls, they are in her school bag. She always plays ping pong after school. Jenny thinks playing sports is good for health. I love sports too, but I only watch them on TV. Sometimes I jog after getting up or after dinner. She always asks me to play ping pong with her on Sundays. Day by day, I like doing sports with her. I think it’s so relaxing and cool. Now we are in good health. 第二部分 语言知识运用（25分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16. As “the mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the symbol of the ________ of the Chinese people. A. spirit B. luck C. practice D. match 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为“中国的母亲河”，黄河是中华民族精神的象征。 spirit精神；luck运气；practice练习；match比赛。根据“As ‘the mother river of China’”及文化常识可知，黄河象征着中华民族的精神。应填spirit。 17. Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it can ________ his decision-making skills. A. treat B. encourage C. improve D. understand 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王浩把围棋当作他的爱好。他的父母并不反对，因为他们认为这可以提高他的决策能力。 考查动词辨析。treat对待；encourage鼓励；improve提高；understand理解。根据“his decision-making skills”可知，学围棋可以提高决策能力。故选C。 18. —To lose weight, I never have dinner. —You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise. A. Because B. If C. Instead D. However 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了减肥，我从来不吃晚饭。——你最好不要。相反，你应该锻炼。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Instead相反；However然而。根据“You’d better not.”可知，说话人不赞成其节食减肥，相反他认为其应该进行锻炼。故选C。 19. Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A. give up B. wake up C. hold up D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆数学考试三次不及格，但他没有放弃，最终通过努力学习取得了好成绩。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；wake up醒来，唤醒；hold up举起，阻挡；pick up捡起。根据“failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ...”可知，此处强调“不放弃”，give up符合句意。故选A。 20. The tennis rackets belong to ________. And the tennis balls are ________ too. A. them; them B. theirs; theirs C. them; theirs D. theirs; them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些网球拍属于他们。并且这些网球也是他们的。 考查代词词义辨析。them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。第一个空，belong to sb.表示“属于某人”，to是介词，后接人称代词宾格，所以第一空填them；第二个空，根据“the tennis balls are...too”可知，此处表示“网球也是他们的”，设空处后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词theirs，相当于their tennis balls。故选C。 21. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous; danger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中，需要我们的帮助。 考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词；in danger处于危险中，介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知，第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物，应用形容词dangerous作定语修饰animals；再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知，老虎们需要我们的帮助，则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”，应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。 22. —Do you like eating hamburgers? —No, they aren’t good for us, so I ________ eat them. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢吃汉堡吗？——不，它们对我没好处，所以我很少吃他们。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always一直；seldom很少；sometimes有时候。根据“No, they aren’t good for us.”可知，此处指因为对我不好，所以很少吃。故选C。 23. —Can we eat snacks in class? —No, we ________ eat in class. A. can’t B. must C. have to D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在课堂上吃零食吗？——不，我们不能在课堂上吃东西。 考查情态动词。can’t必须；must必须；have to不得不；can可以。根据“No,”可知，我们不可以在课堂上吃零食。故选A。 24. —Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes and studies. —That’s right. As students, we should ________ the time we spend on games. A. cut down B. put down C. take down D. run down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玩电脑游戏太多对我们的眼睛和学习有害。——没错。作为学生，我们应该减少花在游戏上的时间。 cut down减少；put down放下；take down取下；run down撞倒，耗尽。根据前句“Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes and studies.”可知，玩电脑游戏太多有害，因此我们应该“减少”玩游戏的时间，应填cut down。 25. —Welcome to the Chongqing Noodles. ________? —A large bowl of noodles with beef, please. A. Do you like noodles? B. What would you like to order? C. What about a large bowl? D. What food do you like? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—欢迎来到重庆小面。你想点什么？ —请给我来一大碗牛肉面。 考查情景交际用语。Do you like noodles?你喜欢面条吗？What would you like to order?你想点什么？What about a large bowl?来一大碗怎么样？What food do you like?你喜欢什么食物？根据“A large bowl of noodles with beef, please.”可知，此处在点单，故选B。 Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In Anhui, China, an alley (小巷) named Liuchixiang makes many visitors ____26____. There is a famous ____27____ behind this old alley. During the Qing dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family. There was a dispute (纠纷) _____28_____ his family and the Wu family, their neighbors, over the alley between their houses in his hometown Tongcheng. Zhang’s family wanted him to help ____29____ the dispute. Zhang wrote a poem and told his family members that the close relationship with their neighbors ____30____ more than the wall. His family thought he was ____31____  and moved their wall back by a metre. The Wu family were deeply touched (感动的). ____32____ they did the same thing. At last, the two families made the two-metre-wide alley. Now, Tongcheng has become a peaceful city. The idea of peace plays a(n) ____33____ role here. And the ____34____ alley has attracted many visitors. A good neighbor is ____35____ than a relative (亲戚) far away. The story is a good lesson for us. 26. A. relaxed B. interested C. tired D. surprised 27. A. rule B. story C. match D. saying 28. A. between B. beside C. along D. around 29. A. turn off B. look after C. put on D. work out 30. A. meant B. needed C. treated D. cost 31. A. good B. different C. right D. sad 32. A. Because B. But C. So D. If 33. A. similar B. important C. wrong D. funny 34. A. quite B. famous C. clean D. same 35. A. good B. well C. friendly D. better 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国安徽桐城“六尺巷”的由来。清朝官员张英通过一首诗化解了家人与邻居吴家的宅基地纠纷，双方各让三尺，最终形成了这条著名的巷子。这个故事体现了“远亲不如近邻”以及“和为贵”的传统美德。 【26题详解】 句意：在中国安徽，一条名为“六尺巷”的小巷让许多游客感到感兴趣。 根据前文提到的“六尺巷”是一条著名的小巷，后文也提到它吸引了许多游客，可知游客对这条有历史意义的小巷是感到“感兴趣”的。interested意为“感兴趣的”，符合语境；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：这条古老的小巷背后有一个著名的故事。 文章第二段开始讲述清朝张英与邻居吴家的纠纷，这是一个流传下来的历史传说或“故事”。story意为“故事”，符合语境；rule规则；match比赛；saying谚语，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：在他的家乡桐城，他的家人与邻居吴家之间发生了一场关于两家房屋之间巷道的纠纷。 纠纷发生在“张家”和“吴家”这两方之间，英语中表示两者之间常用介词between。beside在……旁边；along沿着；around围绕，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：张的家人希望他帮忙解决这场纠纷。 家人写信给在京城做官的张英，目的是希望他能利用影响力来“解决”或“处理”这场邻里矛盾。work out意为“解决”，符合语境；turn off关掉；look after照顾；put on穿上，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：张写了一首诗，告诉家人与邻居的亲密关系比墙更重要/意味着更多。 张英的诗意在劝说家人，邻里和睦的关系比争抢那一堵墙的地基更有价值，即关系“意味着”更多（更重要）。needed需要；treated对待；cost花费，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：他的家人认为他是对的，于是把墙往后退了一米。 家人读了诗后，接受了张英的建议并退让了墙，说明他们认为张英说的话是有道理的，是“对的”。right意为“对的”，符合语境；good好的；different不同的；sad难过的，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：吴家深受感动，所以他们也做了同样的事。 前句说吴家被感动，后句说他们也退让了，前后句是因果关系，因为感动，所以效仿，“So”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：和平的理念在这里发挥了重要作用。 正是因为和平的理念，才形成了六尺巷，这里强调的是这一理念的积极和关键影响。important意为“重要的”，符合语境；similar相似的；wrong错误的；funny滑稽的，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：这条著名的小巷吸引了许多游客。 文章开头就提到这条巷子很有名，结尾再次强调它吸引了游客，是因为它的“名声”。famous意为“著名的”，符合语境；quite相当；clean干净的；same相同的，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：好邻居胜过远亲。 这是中国的一句俗语“远亲不如近邻”。句中有than，说明需要用比较级，只有better是比较级，符合语法和句意。 Ⅵ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Can you tell me something about your habits? B: Sure. A: ____36____ B: I can play tennis. I like it. A: ____37____ B: Four times a week. A: That’s a good habit. ____38____ B: No, never. It’s bad for my health. A: ____39____ B: I eat them almost every day. They’re good for my health. A: You are right. ____40____ B: Nine. We teenagers need enough sleep. A: That’s right. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Old habits die hard. B. Do you eat fast food? C. Do you often drink milk? D. How often do you play it? E. What sports can you play? F. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? G. How many hours do you sleep every night? 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕个人健康生活习惯展开，对话人交流了运动、饮食、睡眠等与健康相关的生活习惯。 【36题详解】 根据B回答自己会打网球，可知，A的问题是询问会什么运动，对应选项E“What sports can you play?”。 【37题详解】 B回答每周四次，可知，A的问题询问的是频率，对应上一句的网球，应选D“How often do you play it?”。 【38题详解】 根据B的回答“No, never. It’s bad for my health.”可知，A的问题是一般疑问句，且是对健康有害的行为，对应选项B“Do you eat fast food?”。 【39题详解】 根据B的回答“I eat them almost every day. They’re good for my health.”可知，A的问题是询问吃健康食物的频率，对应选项F“How often do you eat fruit and vegetables?”。 【40题详解】 B回答九小时，我们青少年需要充足的睡眠，可知，A的问题询问睡眠时间，对应选项G“How many hours do you sleep every night?”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love for her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo shows their wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people. 41. What is Huabobo according to the passage? A. A traditional festival. B. A birthday present. C. A kind of food. D. An animal. 42. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 43. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The History of Huabobo. B. How to Make Huabobo. C. The Traditional Food-Huabobo. D. Yu Lili-a Huabobo Maker. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山东的传统美食“花饽饽”。文章不仅描述了它300多年的历史和在节日庆典中的重要地位，还通过威海手艺人于丽丽的故事，展示了花饽饽的制作传承、艺术价值以及它所承载的美好寓意。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.”以及第三段第一句“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art.”，可以直接确定花饽饽的本质属性是一种食物。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”，可以锁定人物关系，是祖母传授的手艺。 【43题详解】 第一段：总述花饽饽是山东传统美食，历史悠久，受欢迎；第二段：以于丽丽为例，具体讲述花饽饽的传承与制作现状；第三段：进一步阐述花饽饽不仅是食物，还是艺术；第四段：总结花饽饽的寓意（对美好生活的祝愿）及其流行的原因；因此文章结构为“总—分—总”。对应的结构图应是①为总起，②③为分述，④为总结。 【44题详解】 文章虽然提到了历史、制作方法（通过例子）和具体人物，但核心主题是全面介绍“花饽饽”这一传统食物，包括它的定义、传承、艺术性和文化内涵。 B Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的). Second, always jog outdoors. You can choose another street to change your route, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. Third, take your headphones with you and listen to your favourite songs if you jog in a safe place. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. At last, it’s always happier with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner (同伴), or ask an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to follow him or her. 45. Which of the following is NOT true about jogging according to the passage? A. It makes us healthier. B. It is not difficult to do. C. It is fun and interesting to do. D. It doesn’t need much money. 46. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 路线 B. 习惯 C. 态度 D. 想法 47. Why can the music help us jog? A. Because it can be good for our body. B. Because it can help us run a little faster. C. Because it can make us excited and run farther. D. Because it can let us know the tricks of jogging. 48. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了慢跑的好处，以及让慢跑变得更有趣的几个方法。 【45题详解】 文中第一段提到“Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while.”，说明慢跑有益健康、容易进行、不花钱，但很多人觉得慢跑很无聊，因此“慢跑是有趣的”这一说法不正确。 【46题详解】 文中第三段提到“You can choose another street to change your route, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.”，结合语境，换一条街道就是改变慢跑的路线，因此“route”的意思是“路线”。 【47题详解】 文中第四段提到“The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.”，说明音乐能让人兴奋，跑得更远且不觉得无聊。 【48题详解】 文中依次用“First”、“Second”、“Third”以及“At last”引出了4个让慢跑变有趣的方法。 C Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day? If you do, you’re doing the right thing for your health! And please eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables too. We call it “eating the rainbow (彩虹饮食)”. Colours are important because of phytochemicals (植物化学物质). They are good for our health. For example, the phytochemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and make them good for our joints (关节). The most important colour groups are yellow, white/brown, red, orange, purple/blue, and green. We should eat one or two, or more fruit or vegetables from each colour group every day.    ▲   For breakfast, you can have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries. That’s red, yellow and purple/blue. For lunch, you can have a salad with lettuce, carrots and purple cabbage. That’s green, orange and purple/blue. Then for dinner, you can have cauliflower. It’s white/brown. In this way, you can eat all the different colour groups in one day. It’s easy to eat healthily if we follow the rainbow diet. Mother Nature makes it easy for us! 49. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a picture. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a fun story. D. By using an old saying. 50. What colour food is good for our joints according to paragraph 2? A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 51. Which can we put in “   ▲   ” ? A. What colours are good for our health? B. Why can’t people make it in every meal? C. Why do people need more colour groups? D. What’s a day of “eating the rainbow” like? 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. News. B. Health. C. Nature. D. People. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“彩虹饮食”这一健康饮食概念。文章解释了不同颜色的蔬果含有不同的植物化学物质，对身体不同部位（如关节）有益，并给出了具体的三餐搭配建议，帮助读者实践这一饮食方式。 【49题详解】 文章开头第一句为：“Do you eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day?”。这是一个直接向读者提出的问题，旨在引出话题，因此，作者是通过提问来开始这篇文章的。 【50题详解】 根据第二段第二句：“For example, the phytochemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and make them good for our joints.”可知，橙色的食物对关节有益。 【51题详解】 根据空格后的一段话“For breakfast, you can have porridge or milk with strawberries, bananas and blueberries.”可知，详细列举了早餐 (草莓、香蕉等)、午餐 (沙拉、胡萝卜等)和晚餐 (花椰菜) 的具体食物颜色搭配，因此这段话是对如何实践“彩虹饮食”的具体描述。 【52题详解】 文章通篇在讲饮食与健康的关系，介绍了一种健康的饮食方法。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“健康”板块。 D Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 53. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 54. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn. C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn. 55. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤\\⑥ B. ①\\②③④⑤⑥ C. ①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D. ①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 57. What is the best title of the passage? A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons 【答案】53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨树叶颜色变化的原因，介绍了光合作用对树叶的作用，以及不同季节树叶颜色变化和树木落叶等现象背后的原理。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用).”可知，光合作用是树叶为树木制造食物的一种方式。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质).”可知，秋天树木接受的阳光变少，光合作用减缓，树叶停止制造绿色化学物质，所以是秋天阳光变少导致的。故选B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves.”和“They do this to keep themselves safe.”可知，这里They指代前文的the trees，表示树木落叶是为了保护自己。故选A。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段提出树叶颜色不同及变化原因的问题，属于总起；第二至五段分别从光合作用、不同季节树叶的变化等方面进行阐述；第六段写春天到来树叶又开始新的循环，是总结。所以结构是总分总。故选C。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕树叶颜色展开，讲述了树叶颜色不同以及在不同季节变化的原因等内容，C选项“树叶的颜色”符合文章主旨。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 E Going to school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your middle school days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, some people can make you happy and feel good. Make friends with these people. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you get through hard times and celebrate your successes. Third, stay active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel happier. Lastly, think about good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about good things, you can make your middle school days colourful. 58. How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier? （不超过5个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 59. When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? （不超过10个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why should you focus on good things? （不超过10个词） _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. 4/Four. 59. In the morning./You can exercise in the morning to stay active. 60. Because focusing on them/good things can make you happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了让中学生活更快乐的四种简单方法，鼓励学生通过做喜欢的事、交好友、保持活跃和关注美好事物来让校园生活更丰富多彩。 【58题详解】 根据第二段到第五段依次出现的“First, find something you really like to do…”、“Second, some people can make you happy and feel good.”、“Third, stay active.”以及“Lastly, think about good things in your life.”可知，文中一共提到了4种让中学生活更快乐的方法。 【59题详解】 根据第四段“Third, stay active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel happier.”可知，可以在早上锻炼来保持活跃。 【60题详解】 根据第五段“Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.”可知，关注美好的事物是因为这能让你感到快乐。 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分20分） Ⅷ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 句型转换。（本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分） 61. Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句) ________ ________ go for a walk? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么不去散散步呢？Why don’t you do sth=Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，二者可以互换，故填Why；not。 62. You mustn’t talk in class.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in class. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. talk 【解析】 【详解】句意：你禁止在课堂上讲话。原句可以用祈使句的否定来改写，祈使句的否定是在动词原形前加Don’t。故填Don’t；talk。 63. I have to get up early and do my homework. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ to do? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do ③. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须早起做作业。根据划线部分“get up early and do my homework”可知，此处是对动作的提问，应用what，原句是一般现在时，且转换句主语是you，助动词用do，后接动词原形，故填What；do；have。 64. Tina would like to eat Mapo Tofu. (改为同义句) Tina ________ ________ eat Mapo Tofu. 【答案】 ①. wants ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜想吃麻婆豆腐。句中“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，其同义结构为“want to do sth.”。主语“Tina”为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，“want”的第三人称单数形式为“wants”。 65. They are busy with their homework now. (改为同义句) They are busy _________ their homework now. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们现在正忙于做作业。“忙于做某事”可以表达为be busy with sth或be busy doing sth.，do one’s homework意为“做作业”，do的动名词形式为doing。故填doing。 B. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 66. W________ (狼) are afraid of fire. 【答案】Wolves##olves 【解析】 【详解】句意：狼怕火。句中be动词为“are”，表明主语需为复数形式；“狼”的英文单词是wolf，其复数形式为wolves，且句首单词，首字母需大写。 67. These students are p________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and parents. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些学生对老师和父母都很有礼貌。表达“礼貌的”用形容词“polite”作表语。故填(p)olite。 68. Walking is a better way to exercise your legs and h________ (心脏). 【答案】heart##eart 【解析】 【详解】句意：散步是锻炼腿部和心脏的一种好方法。根据汉语提示和“exercise your legs and”可知，此处需要表示“心脏”的名词，heart为可数名词，此处表示单数概念，用原形。故填heart。 69. The blue jacket f________ (适合) me well. I will take it. 【答案】fits##its 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件蓝色夹克很适合我。我要买下它。括号内提示“适合”，结合首字母f，应填fit；主语“The blue jacket”是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，因此用fits。 70. Learning a language needs a lot of p_________ (练习). 【答案】practice##ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一门语言需要大量的练习。句中“a lot of”后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“练习”在此处表示抽象的训练过程，为不可数名词，且题目给出首字母p，英文表达为practice。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分10分） 71. “脆皮学生”一词走红网络，这个词语用来形容那些年纪轻轻但身体欠佳、心理脆弱的学生。假定你是李华，你校英文报发起了以 “How to keep a healthy life” 为题的征文活动。请根据图示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。 要求：1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 How to keep a healthy life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to keep a healthy life It’s important for students to keep a healthy life. As students, what can we do? Here is some advice for us to stay healthy. First, we should keep a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should do exercise at least 30 minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming or playing ball games. Third, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Lastly, we shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes. If you do these things, I’m sure you’ll be a healthy student. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：保持健康生活的重要性、具体健康建议（饮食、运动、睡眠、用眼习惯）、结尾倡议 确定人称：第一人称（we/us）+ 第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明健康生活对学生的重要性，引出下文的建议 主体段：分点介绍四条具体健康建议，每条都包含做法和原因 结尾段：总结建议，发出倡议，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持健康的重要性 重要性：important/helps us live happily and study well/the most important thing for us to enjoy school life 要点二：健康建议 饮食：keep a balanced diet/drink more water and cut down on sugary drinks 运动：do exercise 睡眠：go to bed early and don’t stay up too late 用眼习惯：shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games 要点三：发出倡议 倡议表达：Let’s start today/Let’s take action right now 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, do you see the penguins in the zoo? No, but I see the elephants. Do you see the penguins in . the zoo? No, but I see the elephants. Two, what sport do you like best? Tom. I like swimming and skate's boarding, but pingpong is my favorite. What sport do you like best? Tom, I like swimming . and skateboarding, but pining pong is my favorite. Three, jim, don't read on the bus. It's bad for your eyes. okay, mom. Jim, don't read on the bus is bad for your eyes. OK mom. Four, do you have ports for dinner? john? No, I usually have IT in the morning, and I usually have noodles for dinner. Do you have porridge for dinner? john? No, I usually have IT in the morning, and I usually have noodles for dinner. Five, let's see giraffe first. Okay. good idea. They look beautiful. Let's go right now. Let's see giraffe first. Okay, good idea. They look beautiful. Let's go right now. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi Lucy, what do your family have for breakfast? I usually have bread, eggs. My mom has porridge and my dad has hamburgers. Do you have salad? red? Yes, we have fruit or vegetable salad. What about your family? nick? I have . noodles and my brother has hamburgers. My parents have pork dumplings. Hi Lucy, what do your family have for breakfast? I usually have bread, eggs. My mom has porridge and my dad has hamburgers. Do you have salad? Yes, we have fruit or vegetable salad. What about your family? nick? I have . noodles and my brother has hamburgers. My parents have pork dumplings. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Come here, gary. Can you help me do something? Yes, mom, what can I do for you? Please help me look after your sister. I have to wash clothes now. Okay, mom, where is dad? He is in the bedroom. He has some work to do now. I see. Can I watch TV this afternoon? No, you can't. You must do your homework first. You can watch T, V at . night. okay? Come here, gary. Can you help me do something? Yes, mom, what can I do for you? Please help me look after your sister. I have to wash clothes now. Okay, mom, where is dad? He is in the bedroom. He has some work to do now. I see. Can I watch TV this . afternoon? No, you can't. You must do your homework first. You can watch T, V at night. OK. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Jenny is my classmates and good friend. He is thirteen years old. SHE is a sports star in our class. He likes playing baseball very much. SHE has three baseballs and two baseball bat. Pingpong is her favorite sport. SHE has five pingpong balls. They are in her school bag. SHE always plays pingpong after school. Jenny thinks playing sports is good for health. I love sports too, but I only watch them on T, V. Sometimes I jog after getting up or after dinner. SHE always asks me to play pingpong with her on sundays, day by day. I like doing sports with her. I think it's so relaxing and cool now we are in good health. Jenny is my classmate and good friend. He is thirteen years old. SHE is a sports star in our class. He likes playing baseball very much. SHE has three baseballs and two baseball bats. Pingpong is her favourite sport. SHE has five pingpong bulls. They are in her school bag. SHE always plays pingpong after school. Jenny thinks playing sports is good for health. I love sports too, but I only watch them on T, V. Sometimes I jogged after getting up or after dinner. SHE always asks me to play ping pong with her on sundays, day by a day. I like doing sports with her. I think it's so relaxing and call now we are in good health.