内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。第一题短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。What does the sign mean, jack? IT means you can use your phone here. What does the sign mean? jack? IT means . you can use your phone. What do we see first? How about the monkeys? They are my favorite animals. What do we see first? How about the monkeys? They are my favorite animals. What can elephants do? They can Carry heavy things with their trunks. What can elephants do? They can Carry heavy things with their trunks. I have two football. How about you? mike? I don't have any. I have two football. How about you, mike? I don't have any. Would you like something to eat? Mary. no, thanks. I want some orange juice. I'm really thirsty. All right, here you are. Would you like something to eat? Mary. no, thanks. I want some orange juice. I'm really thirsty. All right, here you are. 第二题长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话回答第6至7小题。Am, are you an animal lover? Yes, joe, my favorites are elephants. I like rabbits and sheep. They are friendly. I think elephant's long teeth looks scary. Iv is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals. so they are our friends, right? Yes, you couldn't be more right. Amy, are you an animal lover? Yes, joe, my favorites are elephants. I like rabbits and sheep. They are friendly. I think elephants, long teeth looks scary. Ivy is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals. so they are our friends, right? Yes, you couldn't be more right. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。are there lot of rules in your home? Lily. yes, there are. What are the rules? I have to make the bed after I get up. I must do the dishes after breakfast. Can you play sports . after school? Yes, but I can do that for only an hour. When do you have to . go to bed at night? I must go to bed before half past nine. Are there lot of rules . in your home? Lily, yes, there are. What are the rules? I have to make the bed after I get up. I must do the dishes after breakfast. Can you play sports . after school? Yes, but I can do that for only an when do you . have to go to bed . at night? I must go to bed before half past nine. 第三题,短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。Hello, lily. Let's go to the beijing zoo. That sounds great. What do we see first? Let's go to see the tigers and lions first. Why do you want to see them, john? They are very dangerous. Yes, they are kind of dangerous, but they are also beautiful. Well, I like them, but I like . elephants and monkeys Better. Because elephants are tall and strong. Monkeys are clever and . friendly. Okay, let's go. Lily, do you know where are the elephants from? Sure, they come from africa. No, no, they are from asia. The elephants in africa has too long teeth. The elephants in asia don't have these long teeth. Wow, john, you really know a lot. But what do they eat? They often eat plants and a little fruit, but they don't eat meat. They like playing in the water. I learn a lot from you. What's to see next? Pandas or zebras? Pandas, please. Hello, lily, let's go to the beijing zoo. That sounds great. What do we see first? Let's go to see the tigers and . lions first. Why do you want to see then, john? They are very dangerous. Yes, they are kind of dangerous, but they are also beautiful. Well, I like them. but I like elephants and monkeys Better, because elephants are tall and strong. Monkeys are clever and friendly. Okay, let's go. Lily, do you know where are the elephants from? Sure, they come from africa. No, no. they are from asia. The elephants in africa has two long teeth. The elephants in asia don't have these long teeth. Wow, john, you really know a lot. But what do they eat? They often eat plants and a little fruit, but they don't eat meat. They like playing in the water. I learn a lot from you. What's to see next? Pandas or . zebras? Pandas, please.
2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段练习
七年级英语试题
(本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟,听力密码:wy237st )
第一部分 听力部分(共三大题,满分15分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s the meaning of the sign?
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers probably?
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can elephants use to carry things?
A. Their tails. B. Their ears. C. Their trunks.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many footballs does the boy have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. None.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Mary want to drink?
A. Cola. B. Water. C. Orange juice.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are Amy’s favorite animals?
A. Elephants. B. Rabbits. C. Sheep.
7. How does Joe like ivory?
A. It’s useful. B. It’s huge. C. It’s scary.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Lily have to do after breakfast?
A. Make the bed. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the kitchen.
9. How long can Lily do sports after school?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 50 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
10. When does Lily have to go to bed?
A. Before 9: 30 p.m. B. Before 9: 00 p.m. C. Before 8: 30 p.m.
III. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇对话,对话后有五个问题。请根据对话内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where do they go?
A. Beijing Zoo. B. The food shop. C. Guangming School.
12. What does Lily think of tigers and lions?
A. They’re cute. B. They’re strong. C. They’re dangerous.
13. What are Lily’s favorite animals?
A. Tigers and lions. B. Elephants and monkeys. C. Pandas and zebras.
14. Where do elephants come from?
A. Asia. B. Africa. C. America.
15. What do elephants often eat?
A. Water. B. Meat. C. Plants and fruit.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
Ⅳ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16. —May I use your jump rope? ________ is at home.
—No problem.
A. Yours B. My C. Theirs D. Mine
17. I hope more people can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show ________ to them.
A. belief B. standard C. respect D. interest
18. —Can you go shopping with us this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ look after my baby sister.
A. can B. may C. have to D. mustn’t
19. —Tom, ________ you are free, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for your mother.
—Ok, dad. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I almost forgot it.
A. until B. if C. before D. because
20. Would you please pass me the ________? I need it for my coffee.
A. menu B. sugar C. salad D. salt
21. —There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A. a little, two glasses of milk B. little, two glasses of milk
C. a few, two glasses of milk D. few, two glasses of milks
22. —How often does Jim go fishing?
—He ________ goes fishing. Maybe once or twice a year.
A. always B. never C. usually D. seldom
23. People ________ many trees, so animals are losing their homes.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut up D. cut off
24. —Good morning. Could you ________ me your pen?
—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
25. —You can visit Shexian and watch the fish light. It has a history of over 600 years.
—________! I want to go there. And where else can I go?
A. Have a nice day B. Goodbye C. That’s OK D. That sounds great
Ⅴ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I cannot believe that it is already 2025! Where did 2024 go? I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you are having ____26____.
I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t ____27____ my good friends in Huangshan. One of my favourite ____28____ in Huangshan was going boating in Hongcun with my friends in summer. My friends and I would usually ____29____ at the playground of our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We would often play basketball for ____30____ and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to the Water Street. When we got there, my favourite thing to ____31____ was the Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu, Stinky Mandarin Fish and so on.
I love summer, but winter has so many fun things to do, too. ____32____ I love most about winter time is the Christmas Trees in the RT-Mart Supermarket. People decorated the tree with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. I also got to meet a young man who ____33____ up as Father Christmas around the trees. He was giving out presents or colorful boxes full of sweets.
Goodbye, my Chinese friends. The experience of study in Huangshan will remain (保留) in my ____34____ forever. I will ____35____ all of you and I wish I could come here again!
26. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money
27. A. remember B. improve C. forget D. leave
28. A. visitors B. movies C. messages D. activities
29. A. serve B. succeed C. meet D. get
30. A. days B. years C. months D. hours
31. A. eat B. drink C. see D. play
32. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why
33. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. turn
34. A. eyes B. body C. mind D. hand
35. A. love B. miss C. write D. see
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅵ. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Peter and Fu Xing are talking about their favourite animals in the zoo. Fu Xing=F, Peter=P)
F: Peter, Look there. They are penguins. I like how they walk. ____36____
P: Yes. The penguin is my favourite animal. What’s your favourite animal, Fu Xing?
F: I like penguins too. ____37____
P: Because they’re very cute!
F: Yes, they look lovely. ____38____
P: They’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
F: They’re so smart. What do they eat?
P: ____39____
F: Can I feed them a fish sandwich?
P: Don’t give them your sandwich! ____40____
F: I see. Thank you for telling me.
A. It’s funny!
B. Where do they live?
C. It’s not good for them.
D. Where are they from?
E. Why do they like sandwiches?
F. Why do you like them so much?
G. Fish and small sea animals, I think.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse.
Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory.
41. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The School Dormitory. B. School Rules.
C. School Dormitory Rules. D. Student Rules
42. How can students open the door of the dormitory building?
A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key.
C. They can call the teacher. D. They can ask the teacher for help.
43. What can students do in the dormitory?
A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C. Play games or cards. D. Do the homework and sleep.
44. Where can you most probably (可能) see this kind of reading?
A. In the cinema. B. In the hospital.
C. In the school. D. In the park.
B
The kiwi (几维鸟) is a kind of bird. It is different from other birds because it cannot fly, like penguins. The kiwi is very famous in New Zealand.
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in them in the day because the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. Only this kind of bird can smell things in the world.
Kiwis live only in New Zealand. But there are not many kiwis in New Zealand now. You can go to see kiwis at the Kiwi House and National Bird Park. Here’s some information for you.
The Kiwi House and National Bird Park
Opening hours: Every day (not open on Christmas Day)
From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (August: 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.)
How to find the Kiwi House: See a map. Or you can call us at 873-7391. We’ll tell you the way to the Kiwi House.
The price of the ticket: Adults (成年人): $15.00
Children (5—16 years old ) with adults: $4.00
Under 5: Free
School groups: $3.50 each child
45. What can we learn about the kiwi from the passage?
A. It is a kind of chicken. B. We can’t see it outside New Zealand.
C. It likes to sleep in the sun. D. It can’t smell things just like other birds.
46. How many hours can people stay at the Kiwi House and National Bird Park a day in August?
A. 9 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 7.5 hours. D. 7 hours.
47. Tommy is 4 years old. If he and his parents visit the Kiwi House, how much will they pay?
A. $19. B. $30. C. $34. D. $35.
48. What can we know from the passage?
A. The park is open all year.
B. There are a lot of kiwis in New Zealand now.
C. Children under 5 years old can’t get into the park.
D. A map can help visitors find the Kiwi House.
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practice every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
49. What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1?
A. To tell a story. B. To ask for advice.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
50. Which of the following is TRUE about sports according to the passage?
A. All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
D. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
51. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems D. Rules.
52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.”
Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.
In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.
The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last.
53. Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin?
A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep.
B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep.
C. Because he wants to keep himself warm.
D. Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal.
54. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Sorry.
55. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf?
A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. D. Hard-working.
56. Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner?
A. Because the wolf is the only one in the house.
B. Because the man likes eating wolf meat.
C. Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf.
D. Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep.
57. What is this text?
A. A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. D. A conversation.
E
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意词数要求。
The octopus is one of the most amazing animals in the ocean. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses. They come in all sizes. The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!
Octopuses have a very special body. They have eight arms, and each arm is full of suction cups. These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around. What’s more amazing is that an octopus has three hearts! Two of its hearts work to pump blood to the gills, and the third one pumps blood to the rest of its body.
Octopuses are also very smart. They can change the color and texture of their skin in a blink of an eye. This helps them hide from other animals. If a big fish is coming to attack, an octopus can turn itself to look like a rock or a plant. Besides, octopuses can escape from small places because they have no bones. They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later!
58. What is the size of the largest octopus? (不超过5个词)
________________
59. How do octopuses’ suction cups work? (不超过10个词)
________________
60. What will happen if octopuses lose an arm? (不超过5个词)
________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分20分)
Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
61. There is something wrong with my n________ (脖子). I can’t move it freely.
62. Sally often gives me some useful a________ (建议) on how to be a better girl.
63. Why don’t you practice j________ (慢跑) with them?
64. It is important for us to have a b________ (均衡的) diet every day.
65. The baby is sleeping, we must get into the room q________ (安静地).
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
66. —Why do they like monkeys?
—Maybe because they are ________ (play).
67. Our school football team won all the ________ (match) last term.
68. If you don’t go to the party, I will not go there, ________ (too).
69. Helen, ________ (serve) your aunt a cup of coffee, please!
70. I think the movie is too boring ________ (watch).
Ⅸ. 书面表达(满分10分)
71. 2025年十四届全国人大三次会议中国家卫健委宣布将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动,明确提出“健康体重是全民健康的核心指标”。请你根据所学知识,以“What Should We Do for the Weight Management Year?”为题说说中学生可以在体重管理方面做出哪些努力。
要求:
1.词数不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名。
What Should We Do for the Weight Management Year?
The “National Weight Management Year” encourages everyone to live a healthier life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段练习
七年级英语试题
(本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟,听力密码:wy237st )
第一部分 听力部分(共三大题,满分15分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s the meaning of the sign?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What does the sign mean, Jack?
B: It means you can’t use your phone here.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers probably?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】W: What do we see first?
M: How about the monkeys? They’re my favourite animals.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can elephants use to carry things?
A. Their tails. B. Their ears. C. Their trunks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What can elephants do?
B: They can carry heavy things with their trunks.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many footballs does the boy have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. None.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I have two footballs. How about you, Mike?
B: I don’t have any.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Mary want to drink?
A. Cola. B. Water. C. Orange juice.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Would you like something to eat, Mary?
B: No, thanks. I want some orange juice. I’m really thirsty.
A: All right. Here you are.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are Amy’s favorite animals?
A. Elephants. B. Rabbits. C. Sheep.
7. How does Joe like ivory?
A. It’s useful. B. It’s huge. C. It’s scary.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Amy. Are you an animal lover?
B: Yes, Joe. My favorites are elephants.
A: I like rabbits and sheep. They’re friendly. I think elephants’ long teeth look scary.
B: Ivory is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals.
A: So they are our friends, right?
B: Yes, you couldn’t be more right.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Lily have to do after breakfast?
A. Make the bed. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the kitchen.
9. How long can Lily do sports after school?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 50 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
10. When does Lily have to go to bed?
A. Before 9: 30 p.m. B. Before 9: 00 p.m. C. Before 8: 30 p.m.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Are there lots of rules in your home, Lily?
B: Yes, there are.
A: What are the rules?
B: I have to make the bed after I get up. I must do the dishes after breakfast.
A: Can you play sports after school?
B: Yes, but I can do that for only an hour.
A: When do you have to go to bed at night?
B: I must go to bed before half past nine.
III. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇对话,对话后有五个问题。请根据对话内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where do they go?
A. Beijing Zoo. B. The food shop. C. Guangming School.
12. What does Lily think of tigers and lions?
A. They’re cute. B. They’re strong. C. They’re dangerous.
13. What are Lily’s favorite animals?
A. Tigers and lions. B. Elephants and monkeys. C. Pandas and zebras.
14. Where do elephants come from?
A. Asia. B. Africa. C. America.
15. What do elephants often eat?
A. Water. B. Meat. C. Plants and fruit.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Lily. Let’s go to the Beijing zoo.
B: That sounds great. What do we see first?
A: Let’s go to see the tigers and lions first.
B: Why do you want to see then John? They are very dangerous.
A: Yes, they are kind of dangerous, but they are all so beautiful. Well, I like them.
B: But I like elephants and monkeys better because elephants are tall and strong. Monkeys are clever and friendly.
A: Okay, let’s go.
B: Lily, do you know where are the elephants from?
A: Sure, they come from Africa.
B: No, no, they’re from Asia. The elephants in Africa has two long teeth. The elephants in Asia don’t have these long teeth.
A: Wow, John, you really know a lot, but what do they eat?
B: They often eat plants and a little fruit, but they don’t eat meat. They like playing in the water.
A: I learn a lot from you. What to see next, pandas or zebras?
B: Pandas, please.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
Ⅳ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16. —May I use your jump rope? ________ is at home.
—No problem.
A. Yours B. My C. Theirs D. Mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的跳绳吗?我的在家里。——没问题。
考查代词辨析。Yours你的;My我的;Theirs他们的;Mine我的。根据“May I use your jump rope…is at home.”可知,此处指我的跳绳在家,空处应用名词性物主代词作主语,代指my jump rope。故选D。
17. I hope more people can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show ________ to them.
A. belief B. standard C. respect D. interest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我希望更多的人能理解外卖骑手,尊重他们。
考查名词辨析。belief信仰;standard标准;respect尊重;interest兴趣。根据“I hope more people can understand delivery workers (外卖骑手) and show...to them.”可知,此处表达理解并尊重外卖骑手,故选C。
18. —Can you go shopping with us this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ look after my baby sister.
A. can B. may C. have to D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你今天下午能和我们一起去购物吗?——对不起,我不能。我必须照顾我的小妹妹。
考查情态动词have to。can可以;may也许,表示猜测;have to不得不,必须;mustn’t不得,表示禁止。根据“I can’t. I...look after my baby sister.”可知,因为必须要照顾妹妹,所以不能一起去购物。故选C。
19. —Tom, ________ you are free, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for your mother.
—Ok, dad. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I almost forgot it.
A. until B. if C. before D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,如果你有空的话,让我们去商店给你妈妈买个礼物吧。——好的,爸爸。明天是母亲节。我差点忘了。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;if如果;before在……之前;because因为。根据“...you are free, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for your mother”可知,空处所在句子为后句的肯定条件,即:如果汤姆有空闲时间,他们才能一起去买礼物,所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
20. Would you please pass me the ________? I need it for my coffee.
A. menu B. sugar C. salad D. salt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:请把糖递给我好吗?我的咖啡需要加糖。
考查名词辨析。menu菜单;sugar糖;salad色拉;salt盐。根据“I need it for my coffee.”并结合常识可知,此处是想在咖啡中加糖。故选B。
21. —There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A. a little, two glasses of milk B. little, two glasses of milk
C. a few, two glasses of milk D. few, two glasses of milks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——冰箱里几乎没有食物了。 ——好的,我去买些吃的和两杯牛奶。
考查不定代词和不可数名词以及数的表达。a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。第一空后“food”表示“食物”,是不可数名词,且答句里的“I will buy something to eat”说明冰箱里“没有食物了”,因此第一空是little;第二空表示“两杯牛奶”,milk是不可数名词,因此正确表达是“two glasses of milk”。故选B。
22. —How often does Jim go fishing?
—He ________ goes fishing. Maybe once or twice a year.
A. always B. never C. usually D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jim多久去钓一次鱼?——他很少去钓鱼。一年一两次吧。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“Maybe once or twice a year.”可推知,Jim去钓鱼但是次数很少,故选D。
23. People ________ many trees, so animals are losing their homes.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut up D. cut off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:人们砍伐了许多树木,所以动物们正在失去家园。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒;cut out删除,剪下;cut up切碎;cut off切断,中断。根据“animals are losing their homes”可知,人们砍倒了很多树。故选A。
24. —Good morning. Could you ________ me your pen?
—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——早上好。你能把你的笔借给我吗?——当然,但你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;borrow借,借用。根据“Could you...me your pen?”和“but you can’t...it to others”可知,两处均使用lend,表示“将钢笔借出去”,lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.“借某物给某人”。故选B。
25. —You can visit Shexian and watch the fish light. It has a history of over 600 years.
—________! I want to go there. And where else can I go?
A. Have a nice day B. Goodbye C. That’s OK D. That sounds great
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你可以游览歙县,观看鱼灯。它已有 600 多年的历史。——那听起来不错。我想去那里。我还能去哪里呢?
考查情景交际。Have a nice day祝你愉快;Goodbye再见;That’s OK没关系;That sounds great那听起来不错。根据上文提议“You can visit Shexian and watch the fish light.”和“I want to go there.”可知,此处表达对提议的认可和赞同,故选D。
Ⅴ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I cannot believe that it is already 2025! Where did 2024 go? I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you are having ____26____.
I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t ____27____ my good friends in Huangshan. One of my favourite ____28____ in Huangshan was going boating in Hongcun with my friends in summer. My friends and I would usually ____29____ at the playground of our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We would often play basketball for ____30____ and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to the Water Street. When we got there, my favourite thing to ____31____ was the Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu, Stinky Mandarin Fish and so on.
I love summer, but winter has so many fun things to do, too. ____32____ I love most about winter time is the Christmas Trees in the RT-Mart Supermarket. People decorated the tree with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. I also got to meet a young man who ____33____ up as Father Christmas around the trees. He was giving out presents or colorful boxes full of sweets.
Goodbye, my Chinese friends. The experience of study in Huangshan will remain (保留) in my ____34____ forever. I will ____35____ all of you and I wish I could come here again!
26. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money
27. A. remember B. improve C. forget D. leave
28. A. visitors B. movies C. messages D. activities
29. A. serve B. succeed C. meet D. get
30. A. days B. years C. months D. hours
31. A. eat B. drink C. see D. play
32. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why
33. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. turn
34. A. eyes B. body C. mind D. hand
35. A. love B. miss C. write D. see
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己在西安的一些美好记忆。
【26题详解】
句意:我想这句话是对的:玩得开心的时候,时光飞逝。
lessons课;meals餐,饭;fun乐趣;money金钱。根据下文“The experience of study in Huangshan will remain (保留) in my... forever....I wish I could come here again!”可推断,作者在黄山的经历是很快乐的,所以很令她难忘。have fun意为“玩得开心”,符合句意,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:但我无法忘记在黄山的好朋友们。
remember记住;improve提升;forget忘记;leave离开。根据“going back to the USA”可知,要回美国了,所以作者难以“忘记”朋友,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:在黄山,我最喜欢的活动之一是夏天和朋友去宏村划船。
visitors游客;movies电影;messages信息;activities活动。“going boating”属于具体活动,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我和朋友们通常在周日早上8点在学校操场集合。
serve服务;succeed成功;meet见面;get获得。根据“at the playground”可知,应是作者和朋友们约定见面的地点,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我们经常打几个小时篮球,然后步行去汽车站坐公交到水街。
days天;years年;months月;hours小时。打篮球的时间通常以“小时”计量,“for hours”表示“几个小时”,故选D。
【31题详解】
句意:当我们到那里后,我最喜欢做的事就是吃中国食物,比如粽子、臭豆腐、臭鳜鱼等。
eat吃;drink喝;see看见;play玩耍。“Chinese food”对应的动作是“eat”,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:冬天我最喜欢的是大润发超市里的圣诞树。
When何时;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。“... I love most”是主语从句,引导词“what”在句中作宾语,指代“最喜欢的事物”,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:我还遇到了一个在圣诞树旁装扮成圣诞老人的年轻人。
put放置;filled装满;dressed打扮;turn转动。根据“...up as Father Christmas”可知,此处指打扮成圣诞老人,“dress up as”为固定短语,意为“装扮成”,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:在黄山的学习经历将永远留在我的记忆中。
eyes眼睛;body身体;mind头脑;hand手。根据“The experience of study...”及常识可知,经历会留在脑海中,“remain in one’s mind”表示“留在记忆里”,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:我会想念你们所有人,希望能再次来到这里!
love爱;miss想念;write书写;see看见。结合“Goodbye, my Chinese friends”可知,离别之际,要表达的应是“想念”之情,故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅵ. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Peter and Fu Xing are talking about their favourite animals in the zoo. Fu Xing=F, Peter=P)
F: Peter, Look there. They are penguins. I like how they walk. ____36____
P: Yes. The penguin is my favourite animal. What’s your favourite animal, Fu Xing?
F: I like penguins too. ____37____
P: Because they’re very cute!
F: Yes, they look lovely. ____38____
P: They’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
F: They’re so smart. What do they eat?
P: ____39____
F: Can I feed them a fish sandwich?
P: Don’t give them your sandwich! ____40____
F: I see. Thank you for telling me.
A. It’s funny!
B. Where do they live?
C. It’s not good for them.
D. Where are they from?
E. Why do they like sandwiches?
F. Why do you like them so much?
G. Fish and small sea animals, I think.
【答案】36. A 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人关于最喜欢的动物——企鹅的一段对话。
【36题详解】
根据“Look there. They are penguins. I like how they walk.”可知,此处应表达觉得企鹅走路有趣的感受,选项A“太有趣了!”符合语境。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“Because they’re very cute!”可知,此处询问原因,选项F“你为什么这么喜欢它们呢?”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“They’re from Antarctica.”可知,此处询问企鹅来自哪里,选项D“它们来自哪里?”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“What do they eat?”可知,此处应回答食物,选项G“我认为是鱼和小型海洋动物。”符合语境。故选G。
【40题详解】
根据“Don’t give them your sandwich!”可知,此处说明不给它们三明治的原因,选项C“这对它们不好。”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse.
Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory.
41. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The School Dormitory. B. School Rules.
C. School Dormitory Rules. D. Student Rules
42. How can students open the door of the dormitory building?
A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key.
C. They can call the teacher. D. They can ask the teacher for help.
43. What can students do in the dormitory?
A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C. Play games or cards. D. Do the homework and sleep.
44. Where can you most probably (可能) see this kind of reading?
A. In the cinema. B. In the hospital.
C. In the school. D. In the park.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则,包括如何使用电子锁系统、宿舍内的行为规范以及访客规定等。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要围绕学校宿舍的规则展开,如电子锁使用、房间分配、噪音控制、访客登记等。选项C“School Dormitory Rules”全面概括了主题。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Students can open the door with their student ID cards”可知,学生需用学生卡开门。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep”可知,宿舍功能是学习和睡觉。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容为学校宿舍规则,最可能出现在学校。故选C。
B
The kiwi (几维鸟) is a kind of bird. It is different from other birds because it cannot fly, like penguins. The kiwi is very famous in New Zealand.
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in them in the day because the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. Only this kind of bird can smell things in the world.
Kiwis live only in New Zealand. But there are not many kiwis in New Zealand now. You can go to see kiwis at the Kiwi House and National Bird Park. Here’s some information for you.
The Kiwi House and National Bird Park
Opening hours: Every day (not open on Christmas Day)
From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (August: 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.)
How to find the Kiwi House: See a map. Or you can call us at 873-7391. We’ll tell you the way to the Kiwi House.
The price of the ticket: Adults (成年人): $15.00
Children (5—16 years old ) with adults: $4.00
Under 5: Free
School groups: $3.50 each child
45. What can we learn about the kiwi from the passage?
A. It is a kind of chicken. B. We can’t see it outside New Zealand.
C. It likes to sleep in the sun. D. It can’t smell things just like other birds.
46. How many hours can people stay at the Kiwi House and National Bird Park a day in August?
A. 9 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 7.5 hours. D. 7 hours.
47. Tommy is 4 years old. If he and his parents visit the Kiwi House, how much will they pay?
A. $19. B. $30. C. $34. D. $35.
48. What can we know from the passage?
A. The park is open all year.
B. There are a lot of kiwis in New Zealand now.
C. Children under 5 years old can’t get into the park.
D. A map can help visitors find the Kiwi House.
【答案】45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几维鸟的习性、分布,以及新西兰几维鸟屋和国家鸟类公园的开放时间、位置、门票价格等信息 。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Kiwis live only in New Zealand.”可知,几维鸟只生活在新西兰,在新西兰以外看不到它。故选B。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (August: 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.)”可知,八月份开放时间是从上午9点到下午4点,共7个小时。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults (成年人): $15.00;Children (5—16 years old ) with adults: $4.00;Under 5: Free”可知,汤米4岁免费,父母是成年人,每人15美元,总共30美元。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“How to find the Kiwi House: See a map.”可知,地图可以帮助游客找到几维鸟屋。故选D。
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practice every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
49. What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1?
A. To tell a story. B. To ask for advice.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To share knowledge (知识) of sports.
50. Which of the following is TRUE about sports according to the passage?
A. All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
D. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
51. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems D. Rules.
52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知,第一段是为了介绍文章的主题。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知,运动时要尊重比赛里的每一个人。故选B。
【51题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team.”可知,运动教会年轻人如何团队合作。因此画线单词“They”指代的是运动。故选B。
【52题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引出文章的主题;第二、三、四段讲述参加体育运动的原因;第五段总结并点明主旨。故选D。
D
One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.”
Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.
In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.
The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last.
53. Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin?
A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep.
B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep.
C. Because he wants to keep himself warm.
D. Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal.
54. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Sorry.
55. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf?
A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. D. Hard-working.
56. Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner?
A. Because the wolf is the only one in the house.
B. Because the man likes eating wolf meat.
C. Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf.
D. Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep.
57. What is this text?
A. A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. D. A conversation.
【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狼为了吃到羊,披上羊皮混入羊群,最终却被人当作肥羊做成晚餐的故事,同时传达了傻瓜总是会愚弄自己的道理。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He thinks, ‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.’”可知,狼披上羊皮是想让那个人把它当成一只羊,这样它就有机会吃到羊了。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.”以及狼一开始的计划“At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.”可知,当那个人把狼和羊放在同一个房子里时,狼离自己吃到羊的目标更近了,所以它可能会感到高兴。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。狼本来想混入羊群吃到羊,结果却被人当作肥羊做成了晚餐,它的计划不仅没有成功,还把自己搭了进去,所以用Unlucky“不幸的”来描述这只狼最合适。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat.”以及“But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.”可知,那个人把狼当作晚餐是因为他以为这只披着羊皮的狼是一只肥羊。故选 D。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。文章讲述了一只狼披着羊皮混入羊群最后却被人当作肥羊吃掉的故事,符合寓言故事的典型特征。故选A。
E
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意词数要求。
The octopus is one of the most amazing animals in the ocean. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses. They come in all sizes. The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!
Octopuses have a very special body. They have eight arms, and each arm is full of suction cups. These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around. What’s more amazing is that an octopus has three hearts! Two of its hearts work to pump blood to the gills, and the third one pumps blood to the rest of its body.
Octopuses are also very smart. They can change the color and texture of their skin in a blink of an eye. This helps them hide from other animals. If a big fish is coming to attack, an octopus can turn itself to look like a rock or a plant. Besides, octopuses can escape from small places because they have no bones. They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later!
58. What is the size of the largest octopus? (不超过5个词)
________________
59. How do octopuses’ suction cups work? (不超过10个词)
________________
60. What will happen if octopuses lose an arm? (不超过5个词)
________________
【答案】58. Over 9 meters long.
59. They help octopuses hold things and move around.
60. It can/will grow back later.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼的种类、体型、身体结构、生存能力等客观事实。
【58题详解】
根据第一段“The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!”可知,最大的章鱼长度可以超过9米。故填Over 9 meters long.
【59题详解】
根据第二段“These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around.”可知,这些吸盘帮助章鱼抓住物体并进行移动。故填They help octopuses hold things and move around.
【60题详解】
根据第三段“They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later!”可知,如果章鱼失去了一条触手,它之后会重新长出的。故填It can/will grow back later.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分20分)
Ⅷ. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
61. There is something wrong with my n________ (脖子). I can’t move it freely.
【答案】(n)eck
【解析】
【详解】句意:我脖子有点问题。我不能自由转动。脖子“neck”,此处用名词单数。故填(n)eck。
62. Sally often gives me some useful a________ (建议) on how to be a better girl.
【答案】(a)dvice
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨莉经常就如何成为一个更好的女孩给我一些有用的建议。根据中文提示以及首字母可知,此空应填不可数名词advice表示“建议”,故填(a)dvice。
63. Why don’t you practice j________ (慢跑) with them?
【答案】(j)ogging
【解析】
【详解】句意:你为什么不跟他们一起练习慢跑呢?“慢跑”jog,根据“practice”可知,practice doing sth“练习做某事”,故此处应用jog的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)ogging。
64. It is important for us to have a b________ (均衡的) diet every day.
【答案】(b)alanced
【解析】
【详解】句意:每天保持均衡的饮食对我们来说很重要。balanced表示“均衡的”,形容词修饰名词diet,作定语。故填(b)alanced。
65. The baby is sleeping, we must get into the room q________ (安静地).
【答案】(q)uietly
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个婴儿在睡觉。我们必须安静地走进房间。quietly“安静地”,副词修饰动词,符合语境,故填(q)uietly。
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
66. —Why do they like monkeys?
—Maybe because they are ________ (play).
【答案】playful
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他们为什么喜欢猴子?——也许是因为它们很爱玩。根据“they are...”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,playful“爱玩的”。故填playful。
67. Our school football team won all the ________ (match) last term.
【答案】matches
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校足球队上学期赢了所有的比赛。根据空前“all the”可知,此处是指所有的比赛,应用名词match“比赛”的复数形式matches。故填matches。
68. If you don’t go to the party, I will not go there, ________ (too).
【答案】either
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你不去参加聚会,我也不会去那里。前半句为条件状语从句“If you don’t go to the party”,后半句为主句“I will not go there”,表示“我也不去”。主句为否定句,需要用否定含义的“也”来连接前后逻辑。too用于肯定句或疑问句中,通常置于句末,前加逗号,either用于否定句中,置于句末,前加逗号,符合否定句的语境。故填either。
69. Helen, ________ (serve) your aunt a cup of coffee, please!
【答案】serve
【解析】
【详解】句意:海伦,请给你阿姨端一杯咖啡!“serve”是动词,意为“端上;服务”,在句子中作谓语。这是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,用于直接发出命令或请求,符合“please”引导的祈使句结构。故填serve。
70. I think the movie is too boring ________ (watch).
【答案】to watch
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为这部电影太无聊了,看不下去。根据“I think the movie is too boring”可知,此处表示电影无聊到让人不想观看,too+形容词+to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”。故填to watch。
Ⅸ. 书面表达(满分10分)
71. 2025年十四届全国人大三次会议中国家卫健委宣布将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动,明确提出“健康体重是全民健康的核心指标”。请你根据所学知识,以“What Should We Do for the Weight Management Year?”为题说说中学生可以在体重管理方面做出哪些努力。
要求:
1.词数不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名。
What Should We Do for the Weight Management Year?
The “National Weight Management Year” encourages everyone to live a healthier life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
What Should We Do for the Weight Management Year?
The “National Weight Management Year” encourages everyone to live a healthier life. It is also important for middle school students to keep healthy. I’d like to share my advice with you.
First of all, doing exercise is necessary. Exercise can make our bodies stronger and help us in good shape. For example, we can go running or go swimming every day. What’s more, we should eat a balanced diet. We can eat different kinds of vegetables and fruits. They are good for our health. We mustn’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are high in fat and sugar. Lastly, it is important for us to get enough sleep. We must get up early and go to bed early.
All in all, we can have a healthier life if we can do exercise, eat a balanced diet and get enough sleep.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:先点明背景与重要性,再从运动、饮食、睡眠提建议,最后总结鼓励。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借 “全国体重管理年” 引出话题,强调健康体重对中学生的重要性。
第二步,分运动、饮食、睡眠三方面提建议,如运动可跑步、游泳;饮食要均衡,少吃垃圾食品;保证充足睡眠,早睡早起。
第三步,总结通过上述方法能拥有健康生活,呼吁行动。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②be good for对……有益
③balanced diet均衡饮食
[高分句型]
①First of all, doing exercise is necessary.(动名词作主语)
②All in all, we can have a healthier life if we can do exercise, eat a balanced diet and get enough sleep.( if 引导的条件状语从句)
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