浙江宁波市蛟川书院2025学年第二学期阶段学情自测初二英语

蛟川书院2025学年第二学期期中测试 初二英语试卷 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.What will the weather be like this afternoon? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 2.How did Tom feel about the film? A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Bored. 3.What does Li miss most about her family? A.Her mom's apple pie. B.Her dad's stories. C.Her mom's soup. 4.Why does Mike run now? A.To think clearly. B.To lose weight. C.To get strong. 5.Where are they probably talking? A.In a bookstore B.In a library. C.In a classroom 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Why does Tom feel afraid? A.He doesn't like the show. B.His AI music work isn't there C.People may not like his work. 7.What are Amy and Tom probably going to do next? A.Go to the school hall. B.Listen to some music. C.Change the work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Why does Ben stay up late to study? A.He likes studying at night. B.He will have a big test tomorrow. C.His mom asks him to finish notes 9.What did Ben eat for dinner? A.Nothing at all. B.Some cookies and coffee. C.A real meal with warm milk 10.What does Mom think is better for Ben? A.Resting and eating well.B.Eating more cookies C.Doing some sports. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。独白读两遍。 11.Which country is the Grand Canyon in? A.The United States. B.Canada. C.Australia. 12.Wmch river cut through the rocks to form the Grand Canyon? A.The Mississippi River. B.The Amazon River. C.The Colorado River. 初二英语试卷第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 13.How deep is the Grand Canyon in some places? A.About 446 meters. B.About 1,800 meters. C.About 2,000 meters. 14.Why do many people visit the Grand Canyon? A.To swim in the river. B.To find old rocks. C.To see the beautiful view 15.How do the colors of rocks change? A.From red to orange to gold. B.From yellow to brown to black. C.From red to blue to green 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Zhang Xuefeng,a famous Chinese teacher known for his careful guidance (on Gaokao,passed away at41 in Suzhou.He died of sudden cardiac arrest（(SCA/心搏骤停)while running.This event drew much attention to the heart health risks.Following the news,online searches for heart medicines and AEDs 体外除颤仪)rose sharply. 540,000+ Sudden Cardiac Death(SCD) People die of SCD in China SCD is sudden death caused by heart problems,happening within one every year hour of the appearance of the first signs.It makes up over 80%of all sudden death cases.It does not only happen to the elderly.A report from Life Times <1% shows that the percentage of SCD cases among people aged 18 to 35 has The chance of being saved jumped from 12%in 2015 to 28%in 2024. after out-of-hospital SCA. Feel like something is pressing your chest()hard. Difficult to breathe even when you are sitting quietly. Your heart beats very fast or in an irregular way. Sudden dizziness (or even falling down without warning Daily Prevention(预防)Rules 因 Stay away from smoking,which is the top killer of heart health. Keep a healthy weight and control blood pressure. 6 Eat more vegetables and fruits and find suitable ways to relieve stress. 毯的 Don't stay up late.Do proper exercise every day. 16.What caused the death of Zhang Xuefeng? A.A heart attack while sleeping. B.Sudden cardiac arrest while running. C.A serious stomachache. D.A traffic accident during rush hour. 17.Which is TRUE about SCD? A.540,000 people die of SCD every month. 初二英语试卷 第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B.SCD only happens to the old people. C.We can prevent SCD by avoiding smoking. D.20%of SCD patients can be saved. 18.In which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Science Study. B.Sports News. C.Travel Life D.Health Care. (B) in recent years,plank exercise(平板支撑)has become more and more popular.It's easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise.You can even do it with a chair!But you should use a stable chair to make sure of your safety.It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise.Moreover,doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism(新陈代谢)，but also keep your metabolic rate(速率)high all day long.Doing it regularly will make you bur lots of calories.This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day.A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance.Have you ever tried standing on one leg?You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds,right?It's because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need. AJust think about it:You are sitting all day long.Your muscles get tired,and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body.As a result,it can have a positive effect on our feelings. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise,will you make it part of your everyday life? 19.What does the word"stable"in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A.Pretty in shape. B.High in price. C.Not easy to move. D.Light and easy to carry. 20.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise?(X:Time;Y:Metabolic rate) A. B D A 21.Why can't some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds? A.Because they are drunk. B.Because their muscles are weak. C.Because they are too tired. D.Because they have fewer muscles. ?2.Which of the following can be put in the“▲_”in Paragraph4? A.You will also get emotional benefits. B.Plank exercise is simple for us. C.You may get other physical benefits. D.Everyone needs plank exercise. (C) "Love You,Old Self'-this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China.It even turns into a warm secret code 爱你 among young people.Coming from an ordinary life moment,this simple sentence shows 老己 much about young people's attitude towards life today. The story behind it is simple:a video blogger wanted to eat a grapefruit but felt lazy to peel it at first.He finally did it himself and said this sentence to himself like talking to an old friend.It seems simple,but it really connects with how young people feel.They want to learn self-care and build inner order when life is tiring.It makes"loving yourself'become daily habits. 初二英语试卷第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP More importantly,the phrase carries a value shift.It is not just words but an active supply (of inner energy,marking young people's important growth:their romance is moving from expecting others'love to giving themselves love.They used to wait for care from family or friends,but now they realize self-care is also a kind of romance. Some people may think that focusing on self-care will make young people become closed off.But this is not true at all.A person who knows how to properly care for himself and deal with his emotions can better care for others.Just like a cup full of water can pour water for others,a person with enough inner energy can bring warmth to those around him. In short,the popularity of "Love Yourself,See You Tomorrow"is no accident.It reflects young people's positive pursutt of a better life.This warm phrase reminds us:don't forget to love ourselves in busy life.Only by taking good care of ourselves can we face life bravely and live meaningfully. 23.Why does the author mention the blogger's story? A.To show how lazy the video blogger is. B.To explain where the popular phrase comes from. C.To tell readers peeling a grapefruit is a difficult task. D.To advise young people to eat more fruit to keep healthy. 24.What does the"value shift"in Paragraph 3 mainly refer to? A.Young people no longer need love from others. B.Young people care more about family than friends now. C.Young people prefer to stay alone rather than make friends. D.Young people start to value self-care as a kind of romance. 25.What can we learn from the passage? A.Young people should only focus on themselves. B.Loving oneself is the first step to loving others. C.Popular phrases on the internet are always positive. D.We should eat more fruit even when we feel lazy. 26.What is the author's attitude towards the phrase "Love You,Old Self? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Worried. D 1Do you think Greenland is a land of green grass and forests?In fact,its name is a little trick.It's said that a long time ago,a Viking named Erik the Red gave it this name in order to attract more people to come.What is Greenland actually like? 2As the world's largest island,Greenland lies in the northeast of North America between the Arctic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean.Most of the island is covered by ice all year round.In winter, the cold is extreme-temperatures in some inland areas can drop to nearly -70C,and the land is frozen for months.In summer,the ice does not fully disappear.A little green grass appears only along the southern coast,but it is still far from a"green land".Therefore,it would be more fitting to call it"White land". 3The extreme climate does not stop the life and energy in Greenland.It is home to both rare wildlife and a resilient (human population.It is one of the few places on Earth where you can see polar bears,Arctic foxes,reindeer,,and rare Arctic birds..For thousands of years,,the Inuit people（因纽特人)have lived on this icy island.To survive the freezing cold,they make a living by fishing and hunting,wear thick clothes made from animal skins and build warm houses using ice blocks,known as igloos.But the Inuit are not just survivors.Their traditions,such as drum dancing and throat singing,have been passed down from one generation to the next, keeping their culture still alive and strong today. Greenland's charm goes far beyond.It offers amazing glaciers (and natural wonders.It is also rich in natural resources,such as oil and rare earth minerals.What's more,its location on the Arctic shipping 初二英语试卷第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP routes gives it great strategic importance-when the ice melts ()the routes become much easier to pass through.Scientists see it as a good place to do scientific research about climate change and the Arctic ecosystem. 5Today,Greenland has become a popular place for brave travelers.Visitors can explore wonderful glaciers, go dog-sledding,or visit small Inuit villages to experience local life.Famous places to visit include the Northeast Greenland National Park and the Ilulissat Icefjord,a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Greenland is more than just an icy island-it reminds us of both the beauty of nature and the importance of protecting our planet. 27.What do we know about Greenland? A.Greenland lies in the northwest of North America. B.Most of the island is covered by green land, C.The whole island will be below 70C in winter. D.The souther coast has some green grass in summer. 28.What can be inferred about the Inuit people? A.They moved to Greenland hundreds of years ago. B.They help scientists to study-the Arctic ecosystem. C.They know how to make use of nature to live. D.They don't care about fun or cultural activities. 29.How is the text organized?(P=Paragraph) A. C D P2 @ 23P4 3 2 6 @西西 23056 e304E56 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.Greemland:The Coldest Place on the Earth B.Greenland:More Than Just Ice C Greenland:Land of Endless Darkness D.Greenland:Home of Inuit People 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有四处（第31~34题）需要添加句￥请从以下方框选项中选出符合意思的句子。选项 中有一个是多余选项。35题为问答题。注意：请将第35题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 How to Deal with Strange News Online? Quan Hongchan,the teenage diving star who won gold for China,was bullied online by people spreading ugly lies about her.31.She felt sad,cried alone,and even doubted herself.As teenagers,we are facing a flood of information nowadays,what should we do?Here are some tips for teenagers. ● 32 Strange news is made to catch your eyes.It might not be true.Ask yourself:Who wrote this?Why did they write it?Is there any evidence (The more questions you ask,the less likely you will be fooled. Think before you share. Shocking news often makes us want to share it right away.33.Sharing without checking can hurt others-just like what happened to Quan Hongcban.Before you click the "share"button,take a deep breath and ask yourself:Is this really true?Will this help someone or hurt someone?A moment of careful thought can save a lot of trouble later. Ask for help when needed. If you are not sure about a piece of news,you can check other trusted websites or ask a parent or teacher.You don't have to figure everything out by yourself.Getting help is a smart move,not a weak one. 34 初二英语试卷第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP A.For example,you can search for the same news on different sites B.Keep a questioning mind C.So remember:stay smart,stay kind,and don't let strange news fool you D.However,this is not always a good idea E.These words hurt her deeply 35.Why is it important to stop sharing strange news online?(No more than 15 words.) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从AB、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Molly Burke was not born:blind.She started losing her36when she was four years old.Doctors said that she had a rare eye disease that would 37 take away her vision.n first grade,,she learned to read Braille(盲文)，_38_she could still see.Life was pretty normal for the next few years. However,in seventh grade,things got 39.She couldn't even see the blackboard."I just started to cry, remembers Molly.As she began to lose her vision,she started using a stick to help her 40.By age 14,Molly was completely blind.Her classmates soon stopped inviting her to do things.A group of girls even started bullying her.41 even said that she was 42 her blindness to get attention.Molly became very upset.Her high school years were not 43. After she finished high school,Molly thought about 44 she wanted to do before college.Her brother was working in a children's home in Africa,and she wanted to do something that would help others,too.Then she found out about Me to We,an organization that runs international volunteer trips.She45 the organization on a youth trip to Kenya to help build a school.While there,she spoke at a local girls'school.Molly now knew what she wanted to do next-to help encourage people46being a speaker at Me to We. Molly began 47 at schools all over the United States and Canada.Her advice?Be strong!During a speech in Toronto,she spoke to about 20,000 people.After her speech,the crowd stood up and clapped."Molly has a real 48 to encourage people and to help others,"her father says. Later,Molly started her own channel on social media,uploading things like makeup video blogs,or vlogs. And now she has close to two million49,some of whom don't know she's blind.She tries to be a positive role model for young people.She even 50about the challenges she faces as a blind person-like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon,thinking it was a potato. 36.A.sight B.weight C.voice D.interest 37.A.saddenly B.quickly C.gradually D.easily 38.A.although B.because C.unless D.so .39.A.better B.worse C.easier D.angrier 40.A.read B.talk C.eat D.walk 141.A.She B.It C.They D.We 42.A.giving up B.dealing with C.suffering from D.making up 43.A.easy B.busy C.difficult D.different 44.A.what B.how C.why D.when 45.A.left B.started C.visited D.joined 46.A.from B.by C.to D.for 初二英语试卷第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 47.A.talking B.speaking C.travelling D.teaching 48.A.problem B.dream C.ability D.habit 49.A.visitors B.followers C.friends D.guests 50.A.joked B.thought C.worried D.heard 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 suffer surprising illness even if they cough Doubao AI Assistant Xiaoming I don't feel well today.I have a bad headache and I can't stop 51. Last night,I 52. from a high fever.I took some medicine.53. I still felt terrible.Is this a serious 54. Many students in my class are sick,but they still come to school.These students don't seem to care about 55. ·56. I feel terrible,I don't want to fall behind in my studies..What should I do to get better soon? Typing... B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Doubao Take it easy,Xiaoming.It is just a normal sign of flu.It usually takes several days to recover.So,maybe you can try these: One of the best 57. (解决方案)is to keep your throat wet by drinking warm water.It also 58. .(减妙)your pain.. Don't let 59. (thoughts control you.Spring weather is 60. (多变)，but your mood doesn't have to be.The cough may61.- _-(保持)for a week or two after taking medicine,and a positive mind helps fight the virus. -Create a comfortable 62. rk环境)for yourself to have a good rest.More 63. (重要)，stop yourse1 f from64. (管理)your energy poorly.Nhen you feel tired,just rest.The most meaningful 65. (决定)isto1 isten to your body. Remember,your health comes first.If you need medicine advice,please ask a doctor or a parent.I'm an AI,not a doctor.But I'm always here to listen.Take care and get well soon, my friend] 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。 初二英语试卷第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 After half a century,humans have finally retumned to the moon.66. April 10,2026,the Orion spacecraft(猎户座飞船)finished67. (it)trip around the moon with four astronauts on board. The spacecraft landed in the Pacific Ocean.It is 68. exciting new history in space exploration. The journey was much 69. .difficult)than anyone expected.Bad weather and technical hurdles(难关)made the trip full of 70. (challenge).Thanks to the astronauts,they worked hard enough to solve every problem bit by bit. "We 71.(prepare)for the landing right now,"one astronaut said over the radio.His voice was calm but excited."We won't know the beauty of the earth 72. we look at it from the moon!"The astronauts took many photos during the joumey.They also 73.(collect)some rocks from the moon's surface. A space expert asked young people 74. (keep)dreaming."Believe in yourselves,"he said, "The future is not something you wait for,75. something you build up." 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，你校英语广播站正在开展“5.20特别活动”，倡议全体同学以“My Heart Speaks His/Her Name'”为主题，投稿感谢最想要感谢的人。请选择一位你最想要感谢的人，分享你们之间的二 迩经历，并且谈谈你的收获。 Who I want to thank most What I experienced with him/her What I learn a friend help me deal with my problem a family member teach me to live a healthy life a teacher take me into nature to explore …… 要求： （1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名： (2)词数80词左右； (3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： My Heart Speaks His/Her Name The person I want to thank most is 视上笑语试吞、第6头（共判8贞~ CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP