辽宁九年级英语下学期阶段测试（外研版Module5-8）

九年级英语下学期阶段测试（外研版九年级下册Module5-8） 英语参考答案 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 1-4 CDBA 5-8 ACAD 9-12 BCCB 13-16 BBDC 17-20 DAEB 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DDACB 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31. a 32. its 33. is named 34. probably 35. texts 36. and 37. carried 38. the most meaningful 39. in 40. to express 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41. Speed, hard work and self-belief. 42. It means to work very hard for a long time without stopping. 43. Because she won the Olympic tennis gold when nobody expected her to. / She was a surprising winner. 44. One possible version: From this passage, I learn that success comes from hard work and self-belief. In my study, I should keep trying even when things are difficult, just like Tu Youyou. I also need to believe in myself and never give up. Then one day I may surprise everyone. 五、书面表达（满分20分） How to protect our eyes Eyes are the windows of our mind. They help us see the beautiful world. However, many students have poor eyesight now. So it’s important to protect our eyes. First, we should not read in the sun or in poor light. Second, we’d better take breaks after studying for a long time. Doing eye exercises is also very helpful. Besides, we should keep a distance from screens and avoid playing with mobile phones for too long. Let’s take action to protect our eyes from now on. With bright eyes, we can enjoy a brighter future! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 辽宁九年级英语下学期阶段测试（外研版九年级下册Module5-8）双向细目表 大题号 题型 题号 考查知识点 考查目标 能力层级 分值 难度系数 一、阅读理解 A篇 1 文化风俗（古罗马新年） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 2 文化风俗（波斯习俗） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 3 物质科学（热胀冷缩） 因果分析 分析 2 0.75 4 季节与科学 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 B篇 5 健康生活（午睡习惯） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 6 地域文化（睡眠大省） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 7 词汇短语（gone viral） 词义猜测 分析 2 0.75 8 社会经济（午睡产业链） 推理判断 分析 2 0.7 C篇 9 职业体验（遛狗师） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 10 个人经历（创业原因） 因果分析 分析 2 0.75 11 人物故事 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 12 观点态度（just go for it） 推理判断 分析 2 0.7 D篇 13 生活哲理（刹车的作用） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 14 类比隐喻（生活中的刹车） 词义指代 理解 2 0.8 15 写作手法（lose our way） 推理判断 分析 2 0.75 16 人生启示 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 第二节 17-20 周末活动建议（语篇填空） 语篇逻辑与连贯 综合 8 0.7 二、完形填空 21 动词辨析（catch） 词汇运用（catch） 应用 1 0.8 22 动词辨析（refused） 上下文逻辑（refused） 应用 1 0.8 23 副词辨析（Suddenly） 段落逻辑（Suddenly） 应用 1 0.8 24 动词辨析（pull） 词汇运用（pull） 应用 1 0.85 25 形容词辨析（excited） 情感推断（excited） 分析 1 0.8 26 动词辨析（remembered） 情节发展（remembered） 应用 1 0.8 27 动词短语辨析（looked around） 上下文逻辑（looked around） 应用 1 0.75 28 名词辨析（rules） 主旨呼应（rules） 理解 1 0.85 29 形容词辨析（right） 情感态度（right） 分析 1 0.8 30 名词辨析（lake） 场景复现（lake） 理解 1 0.9 三、语篇填空 31 冠词（a） 语法运用 应用 1 0.8 32 代词（its） 词形变化 应用 1 0.8 33 被动语态（is named） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 34 副词（probably） 词形变化 应用 1 0.75 35 名词复数（texts） 词形变化 应用 1 0.85 36 连词（and） 上下文逻辑 理解 1 0.85 37 动词时态（carried） 词形变化 应用 1 0.75 38 形容词最高级（the most meaningful） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 39 介词（in） 固定搭配 识记 1 0.9 40 非谓语动词（to express） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 四、阅读与表达 41 文章细节（马的象征） 信息提取 理解 2 0.85 42 短语含义（work like a horse） 信息提取与转述 理解 2 0.8 43 事件因果（Zheng Qinwen） 信息整合与推断 分析 2 0.75 44 个人启示 观点表达与评价 评价 4 0.65 五、书面表达 45 健康生活（保护眼睛） 综合语言输出能力 创造 20 0.7 合计 45 90 整体约0.77 Sheet2 大题号 题型 题号 考查知识点 考查目标 能力层级 分值 难度系数 一、阅读理解 A篇 1 文化风俗（古罗马新年） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 2 文化风俗（波斯习俗） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 3 物质科学（热胀冷缩） 因果分析 分析 2 0.75 4 季节与科学 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 B篇 5 健康生活（午睡习惯） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 6 地域文化（睡眠省） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 7 词汇短语（gone viral） 词义猜测 分析 2 0.75 8 社会经济（午睡产业链） 推理判断 分析 2 0.7 C篇 9 职业体验（遛狗师） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 10 个人经历（创业原因） 因果分析 分析 2 0.75 11 人物故事 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 12 观点态度（just go for it） 推理判断 分析 2 0.7 D篇 13 生活哲理（刹车的作用） 细节理解 理解 2 0.85 14 类比隐喻（生活中的刹车） 词义指代 理解 2 0.8 15 写作手法（lose our way） 推理判断 分析 2 0.75 16 人生启示 主旨归纳 综合 2 0.7 第二节 17-20 周末活动建议（语篇填空） 语篇逻辑与连贯 综合 8 0.7 二、完形填空 21 动词辨析（catch） 词汇运用 应用 1 0.8 22 动词辨析（refused） 上下文逻辑 应用 1 0.8 23 副词辨析（Suddenly） 段落逻辑 应用 1 0.8 24 动词辨析（pull） 词汇运用 应用 1 0.85 25 形容词辨析（excited） 情感推断 分析 1 0.8 26 动词辨析（remembered） 情节发展 应用 1 0.8 27 动词短语辨析（looked around） 上下文逻辑 应用 1 0.75 28 名词辨析（rules） 主旨呼应 理解 1 0.85 29 形容词辨析（right） 情感态度 分析 1 0.8 30 名词辨析（lake） 场景复现 理解 1 0.9 三、语篇填空 31 冠词（a） 语法运用 应用 1 0.8 32 代词（its） 词形变化 应用 1 0.8 33 被动语态（is named） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 34 副词（probably） 词形变化 应用 1 0.75 35 名词复数（texts） 词形变化 应用 1 0.85 36 连词（and） 上下文逻辑 理解 1 0.85 37 动词时态（carried） 词形变化 应用 1 0.75 38 形容词最高级（the most meaningful） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 39 介词（in） 固定搭配 识记 1 0.9 40 非谓语动词（to express） 语法运用 应用 1 0.75 四、阅读与表达 41 文章细节（马的象征） 信息提取 理解 2 0.85 42 短语含义（work like a horse） 信息提取与转述 理解 2 0.8 43 事件因果（Zheng Qinwen） 信息整合与推断 分析 2 0.75 44 个人启示 观点表达与评价 评价 4 0.65 五、书面表达 45 健康生活（保护眼睛） 综合语言输出能力 创造 20 0.7 合计 45 90 整体约0.77 $ 辽宁九年级英语下学期阶段测试（外研版九年级下册Module5-8）（全篇原创）试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun facts about spring Springtime brings so many changes — the weather gets warmer, colourful flowers grow everywhere, and birds sing sweet songs. It’s the time of year when people go outside and do fun activities again, especially after a long winter. What else do you know about this beautiful season? Read on to learn some fun spring facts. · Ancient New Year celebrations In many European cultures, the New Year was once celebrated in spring. For example, in ancient Rome, the New Year started in March. · Spring cleaning The practice of spring cleaning is popular in different cultures. In Persian culture, spring cleaning goes back 3,000 years to a spring tradition called “khane tekani”. This means “shaking the house”. · Swallows (燕子) come back to the same nests (巢) every spring Most birds use the nests only once and will start fresh in the next spring with a new nest. But one study has shown that most swallows return to the same nests year after year. · The Eiffel Tower “grows” in spring Not many people know this, but the Eiffel Tower actually gets taller by up to 6 inches in the warmer temperatures of spring. So if it appears taller, don’t be surprised. This is because the Eiffel Tower is made of iron (铁), and when the temperature rises, the iron expands, making the tower “grow”. Don’t worry; it’ll shrink (收缩) back when the weather cools down. 1. According to the passage, when did the ancient Romans celebrate the New Year? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. D. In April. 2. What does the Persian tradition “khane tekani” mean? A. Cleaning the house. B. Decorating the house. C. Building a new house. D. Shaking the house. 3. Why does the Eiffel Tower “grow” in spring? A. Because workers add more iron to it. B. Because iron expands when it gets warmer. C. Because the tower is painted in spring. D. Because the ground rises in warm weather. 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Spring is a season full of interesting facts. B. People in different cultures celebrate spring. C. Birds build new nests every year. D. The Eiffel Tower changes size in different weather. B Taking a nap (小睡) after lunch Taking a midday nap is a common habit in China. A survey shows that nearly 68 percent of people in the country often like to nap. About 30 percent of people sometimes take a nap. Only about 2 percent of people never do. Napping habits differ between age groups. Many elderly people have the habit of napping after lunch. They can do it for as long as they like because they have more free time. For schoolchildren, a midday nap is encouraged. Some schools do their best to provide the best conditions for napping. For example, they turn reading rooms or gyms into napping spaces. But not all parts of China have the same napping culture. Some regions have a stronger one than the others. Shanxi, known as the “Sleeping Province,” is perhaps the most famous. Videos of Shanxi people napping have gone viral online. Other places such as Anhui and Guangdong have also developed the habit. But in places like Shanghai, the culture is not as strong. This nap culture is also big business. There are thousands of nap products on Taobao. These include special pillows (枕头), folding beds and more. In Chinese culture, napping at noon is considered good for a person’s health. Health is a big topic these days, with many people choosing a healthier lifestyle. Napping and its benefits are often part of that lifestyle. 5. According to the passage, what do some schools do to help students nap? A. They turn reading rooms or gyms into napping spaces. B. They buy special pillows for students. C. They ask students to nap at home. D. They shorten lunch time. 6. Which province is known as the "Sleeping Province"? A. Anhui. B. Guangdong. C. Shanxi. D. Shanghai. 7. What does the phrase "gone viral" most probably mean in the passage? A. Become popular quickly. B. Disappeared. C. Been deleted. D. Been laughed at. 8. What can we infer from the fact that there are thousands of nap products on Taobao? A. Only Taobao sells nap products. B. People in China love shopping on Taobao. C. Napping products are very expensive. D. Napping culture has created a big market. C Walk with puppies, work with joy Ginley gets paid to walk dogs. What’s even better, she gets to spend time with friendly and furry (毛茸茸的) buddies! She’s a professional dog-walker. Each week, Ginley and her two employees (雇员) walk about 20 to 30 dogs. Let’s see how she got her start as a dog-walker, and what the job is really like! Ginley has loved animals since she was little. Her grandparents often cared for homeless cats and dogs. And this love for animals passed on to her. Ginley’s first job was in sales. She didn’t need to work in an office. Her friends often asked if she could look after their dogs while they were away. She was always happy to help. That’s when she saw an opportunity (机会) to start a small business doing work she loves. So, she started her pet service company in 2021. For Ginley, walking dogs is more than just a job — it’s a pleasure. Ginley works seven days a week. But unlike many people, her schedule (日程) is not fixed. She also enjoys being outside every day, no matter if it’s sunny or raining. But it can also be a challenge sometimes. To be a good dog-walker, you must be comfortable with all kinds of dogs, from an eight-pound yorkie to a 200-pound mastiff. A dog-walker also needs good scheduling skills. “All dogs must be walked between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. So, time management is very important,” Ginley says. Her advice to others? “Don’t let anyone tell you that you can’t do it,” she says. “If you truly love something and want to build a career (事业) around it, just go for it.” 9. How many dogs does Ginley and her employees walk each week? A. About 8 to 20. B. About 20 to 30. C. About 30 to 40. D. About 50. 10. Why did Ginley start her pet service company? A. Because she didn’t like her first job. B. Because her friends asked her to. C. Because she saw a chance to do what she loves. D. Because she wanted to make more money. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to start a pet service company. B. Why dogs are good friends. C. A woman who turns her love for animals into a job. D. The best time to walk dogs. 12. What does Ginley mean by saying “just go for it” at the end? A. You should run fast. B. You should follow your dream. C. You should walk dogs every day. D. You should work in sales first. D Taking risks in safety During a physics class, the teacher asked, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our cars?” One student stood up and said, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another student added, “To control the car’s speed.” The students kept giving similar answers, so the teacher decided to share his own thoughts. He said, “I appreciate (欣赏) all of your answers. However, I see it a bit differently. Brakes in a car allow us to drive faster.” The students were puzzled (疑惑的). No one had expected this answer. The teacher continued, “Imagine if our cars had no brakes. How fast would we be willing to drive? It’s actually the brakes that give us the confidence to drive quickly and reach our destination (目的地) safely.” The class fell silent. They had never considered brakes this way. Smiling, the teacher went on, “In life, we also have ‘brakes’. Our parents, teachers and friends may sometimes ask us about our goals, our progress and our decisions. We often see their questions as challenges that hold us back. But what if we saw these questions as brakes in cars? These ‘brakes’ help keep us safe while we are taking risks. Sometimes, we just need to stop or even take a step back, so we can make a big leap (跳跃) forward.” Without these “brakes”, we might lose our way or face unfortunate accidents in life. So, we need to understand that the challenges in our lives are not there to stop us. They are there to help us move forward faster and more safely, so we can eventually reach our goals. 13. According to the teacher, why do brakes allow us to drive faster? A. Because they make the car more powerful. B. Because they give us confidence to drive safely. C. Because they help the car speed up. D. Because they are not necessary for slow driving. 14. In the passage, what do the “brakes” in life refer to? A. Cars and traffic lights. B. Parents, teachers, and friends’ questions. C. Difficult exams and homework. D. Our goals and dreams. 15. Why does the teacher mention that we might “lose our way” without brakes? A. To show that brakes are not useful. B. To tell students to drive carefully. C. To show the importance of challenges in life. D. To explain why cars need repairs. 16. What can we learn from the teacher’s explanation? A. We should avoid taking risks. B. We should only listen to our parents. C. Questions from others can help us grow. D. Driving without brakes is fun. 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Ways to enjoy your weekend After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. So how can you enjoy yourself on weekends? 17 ◎ Follow your sleep routine A regular (有规律的) sleep routine (常规) is very important to you. 18 Adults usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. Children need to sleep longer than adults. Of course, it’s OK to get more sleep if you stay up late. ◎ 19 Weekends offer free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. ◎ Hang out with friends or family Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh air and warm sunshine. 20 A. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. B. Even a 30-minute walk around your neighborhood can be good! C. Spend time outdoors in nature D. Here is some advice for you. E. Make time for your favorite activities 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Catch of a lifetime When Mike was 12 years old, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign reading “Fishing is just allowed from 9 am to 4 pm”. One sunny day, Mike and his father started fishing at 10:30 am. They didn’t 21 any fish until almost 4 pm. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike 22 . He desired to have another try, hoping to catch something. 23 , the fishing rod (鱼竿) shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end because it was difficult for him to 24 it out of the water. Mike called his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. Dad and Mike were 25 about their catch. Just then, the father 26 the fishing rule. He looked at his watch and said seriously, “It’s already 4:12 pm. According to the rule, we can only fish until 4:00 pm. We have to put it back.” Mike 27 . No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,” Mike said. The father replied, “We must follow the 28 . Even though no one sees us, we should do what is 29 .” At last Mike put the big fish back into the 30 . Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer in New York. He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. But he does see that same “fish” again and again — every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德原则). 21. A. catch B. see C. find D. feed 22. A. nodded B. smiled C. refused D. left 23. A. Quietly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Slowly 24. A. pull B. keep C. catch D. hold 25. A. strange B. excited C. worried D. calm 26. A. read B. knew C.thought D. remembered 27. A. looked up B. looked over C.looked through D.looked around 28. A. rules B. advice C. instructions D. guide 29. A. exciting B. easy C. right D. proud 30. A. river B. lake C. boat D. sea 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chinese knot Can knots be a kind of art? Of course, at least in China. A Chinese knot is a knot made from 31 rope, taking on different shapes. Each shape has 32 (it) own meaning, and nowadays you can find them as decorations (装饰品) and gifts for special days. Most knots are double-layered (双层的). Each kind of knot 33 (name) after its shape or the meaning that it carries. Early people may have made them to record information and send messages before they were able to write. Tools that are one hundred thousand years old and were 34 (probable) used to make knots have been found. Moreover, knots are also found in some ancient 35 (text). But it isn’t known when they first started to be used as decorations or gifts. It is known that they were used for decoration and to express thoughts 36 feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire, which covered an extensive area, preserved and 37 (carry) on the traditional art form as part of Chinese culture. Even today, Chinese knots are one of 38 (meaningful) traditional art forms in China and they are given as gifts or passed down through families. For example, 39 ancient times and even now, lovers may present a true lover’s knot as a symbol of their love. The “true lover’s knot” and the “double happiness knot” are given or used at weddings (婚礼) 40 (express) love to each other and the wish to grow old together. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 The true horsepower When we think of horses, we often imagine them racing across open land and catching everyone’s attention. But horses aren’t just about speed. They also stand for something deeper: hard work and self-belief. English has many idioms (习语) that show this “other side” of horses. And it’s no surprise that people born in the Year of the Horse share these traits (特点), too. · “Work like a Horse” To “work like a horse” means to work very hard for a long time without stopping. Picture a farm horse doing heavy work. It can’t run across the field. It just walks step by step, even when it is tired. Tu Youyou is a great example of this. She was the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. She worked many years to find a medicine for malaria (疟疾). She failed many times, but she never gave up. That’s what “work like a horse” means: Keep going until the work finally pays off. · “Dark Horse” A “dark horse” is a surprising winner — someone who wins when nobody expects them to. This idiom comes from horse racing: Sometimes, the horse that looks average at the start wins in the end. But is a “dark horse” win really so “sudden”? Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win. True dark horses have a dream and believe in themselves, even when others underestimate (低估) them. People used to call Zheng Qinwen a “dark horse.” The rising tennis star made history as the first Chinese athlete to win Olympic tennis gold. “When I’m on the court, I feel a fire burning in my heart,” Zheng said. “I believe I can win. And I belie ve ‘an Asian player, a Chinese player,’ can also win a Grand Slam (大满贯).” Yes, horses can be fast. But true horsepower is not about being fast but about making slow and steady (稳定的) progress. Work hard and believe in yourself — and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself! 41. What do horses stand for according to the passage? 42. What does the idiom “work like a horse” mean? 43. Why is Zheng Qinwen called a “dark horse”? 44. What can you learn from this passage in your daily study or life? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 为了宣传6月6日“全国爱眼日”，你校英语报《校园周报》正在组织征文活动。请你根据提示，结合实际生活写一篇题目为“How to protect our eyes”的英语短文投稿。 内容提示： （1）眼睛的重要性； （2）保护眼睛的措施； （3）号召大家保护眼睛。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，体现真实情感； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80-100词。 九年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $