名师研创预测卷（一）(Word教师用书)-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

**基本信息** 以真实情境与文化传承为核心，融合多元题型与创新考法的初中英语期末模拟卷，全面考查听、说、读、写技能，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常交际（天气、活动等）、故事（叶公好龙）|短对话与独白结合，第三节填空考查信息捕捉| |阅读理解|20题/40分|传统文化（囊萤映雪）、食物名称科普、动物生存策略|含图文转换、跨学科语文题、文章结构分析等新考法| |书面表达|1题/20分|旅行经历与环保影响|以“探索世界，成长自我”为主题，融合真实体验与反思|

名师研创预测卷（一） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 　　第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　A　）1.How’s the weather outside？ A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. （　C　）2.What does the boy eat at the festival？ A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi. （　C　）3.What animal are they talking about？ A.Pandas. B.Camels. C.Giraffes. （　B　）4.What is Dave’s mother doing now？ A.Listening to music. B.Making a phone call. C.Playing with a friend. （　C　）5.What does Alice think of Mark Twain’s novels？ A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting. 　　第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 （　B　）6.What does the boy often do in his free time？ A.He often reads books. B.He often does sports. C.He often watches movies. （　A　）7.Where are the boy and the girl going to meet on Sunday？ A.In the park. B.At the girl’s house. C.At the school gate. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 （　C　）8.What does the girl think of the food in the KFC？ A.Not healthy. B.Delicious. C.Expensive. （　A　）9.How much does the orange juice cost？ A.4 yuan. B.8 yuan. C.12 yuan. 　　听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 （　C　）10.When is the School Music Festival？ A.On 6th April. B.On 16th April. C.On 26th April. （　B　）11.What should the students do before going into the hall？ A.Buy some food. B.Show their ID cards. C.Write down their names. （　C　）12.How many rules are mentioned（提及） in the passage？ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （　C　）13.Why did people call the man Ye Gong？ A.Because he loved eating leaves.　　　　　　 B.Because his family name was Ye. C.Because he worked in the city of Ye. （　A　）14.How did Ye Gong feel when a real dragon came？ A.Afraid. B.Happy. C.Cool. （　C　）15.What does the story tell us？ A.Dragons are magical animals.　　　　　　 B.We should run away from dangers. C.Some people don’t really love things as they say. 　　第三节　听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Rainbow Beach：A Great Place for Holidays Time 　16　 p.m. Weather 　17　 Activities *Some boys are playing volleyball. *Many kids are 　18　 with their parents. *A few families are enjoying snacks. *Three girls are reading 　19　. Feelings People are 　20　 and relaxed. 16.　4　　　　17.　Sunny　　　　18.　jogging　　　　19.　books　　　　20.　glad　 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Sunshine Gym！ 　　Monday—Thursday：10：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m. 　　Friday：Closed 　　Weekends：9：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m. 　　Come to Sunshine Gym！There are all kinds of sports equipment（装备） for you to choose from.But it’s important to follow the rules to stay safe. Rules in the gym Don’t exercise in the walkway（过道）. Don’t shout when you exercise. Don’t stand too close to others. Don’t talk on the phone. Don’t eat food in the gym. Don’t put your things here and there. 　　What else you should know： ◆Respect workers in the gym. ◆Don’t take photos of others.It’s not polite. ◆Wear clean sports shoes when you go into the gym. ◆You can only use the equipment for 30 minutes if others are waiting. ◆You can’t litter here and there.You should put it in the bins. ◆Put your things in the lockers and remember to take them away when you leave. 　　If you want to know more information， please call us at 324－566.Have fun in Sunshine Gym！ 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　B　）21.When can people come to Sunshine Gym to exercise？ A.At 10：00 a.m.， Friday.　　 B.At 9：00 p.m.， Saturday. C.At 9：30 a.m.， Wednesday.　　 D.At 9：30 p.m.， Tuesday. （　C　）22. 新考法 图文转换 Which of the following is NOT polite in Sunshine Gym？ A. B. C. D. （　C　）23.How long should a person use the equipment in busy time？ A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.Half an hour. D.Two hours. （　D　）24.Where should people put their things in Sunshine Gym？ A.Here and there. B.In the bins. C.In the walkway. D.In the lockers. （　A　）25.Where does the passage probably come from？ A.A sports magazine.　　 B.A travel guide. C.A geography textbook.　　 D.A science report. 解析：文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了阳光体育馆的开放时间、规则和一些注意事项，所以本文可能来自一本体育杂志。故选A。 B 新素材 中华优秀传统文化  　　During the Jin Dynasty， there was a child named Che Yin.He loved to read.However， his family was too poor.They couldn’t buy lamp oil（灯油） for him to study at night.One summer night， he was reading when he saw many fireflies（萤火虫）.Suddenly he had a good idea.He found a silk bag， caught many fireflies， put them into the bag， and then hung it up（悬挂）.It wasn’t as bright as a lamp， but it worked well.He could use the light to read.It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. 　　Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading.One night during winter， Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night.When he woke up at midnight， he saw the snow reflecting（反射） the moonlight outside his house.“Oh， I can use the reflected light to read！” he thought.He took out his books and read， even though（即使） he was very cold. 　　Both kids later became successful government officials（官员） because of their hard work.People were touched by their spirits and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom（成语）. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　A　）26.Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies？ A.To use them as a light. B.To sell them for money. C.To keep them as pets. D.To send them as gifts. （　D　）27. 新考法 细节排序 Which is the right order of Che Yin’s story？ a.He used a silk bag to catch some fireflies. b.He became a successful government official. c.He couldn’t buy lamp oil because he was poor. d.He hung his special bag up as a light to read books. A.d－a－c－b B.d－c－a－b C.c－b－a－d D.c－a－d－b （　C　）28.What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common according to（根据） the passage？ A.They both liked nature and animals. B.Their stories both happened in summer. C.They were both hard－working and successful. D.Their families were both able to buy lamp oil. （　B　）29. 跨学 科语文 What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories？ A.凿壁偷光 B.囊萤映雪 C.悬梁刺股 D.废寝忘食 （　D　）30.What can we learn from the passage？ A.Many hands make light work. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Actions speak louder than words. D.God helps those who help themselves. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，车胤家境贫寒，没钱买灯油，便捕捉萤火虫照明读书；孙康在冬天利用雪反射的光亮看书，他们在艰苦的条件下没有放弃学习，凭借勤奋刻苦的精神，克服物质上的匮乏，努力追求梦想。D项（天道酬勤。）符合文章主旨。故选D。 C 　　Food names are interesting.Some names tell us what the food really is， but some don’t. 　　First， let’s talk about the watermelon.The word “watermelon” is a great name for this fruit.“Water” is in the name because the watermelon has a lot of water in it—about 90％！The “melon” part of the name shows the watermelon belongs to the melon family.So， by calling it “watermelon”， we know it’s a melon with lots of 　▲　 in it. 　　But what about hot dogs？A hot dog isn’t a dog at all！It’s a sausage in bread.The name doesn’t tell us much about the food itself.Where does the name come from？People are not very sure about it now. 　　When you hear the word “grapefruit（葡萄柚）”， you may think of grapes.However， grapefruits and grapes come from different plant families.Grapes are from the grape family， but grapefruits belong to the citrus（柑橘） family.Grapes are small and round.They grow on vines（藤）.Grapefruits grow on trees and they are bigger than grapes. 　　So， some food names tell us something about the food， but some confuse us.Aren’t food names fun？ 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　D　）31. 新考法 信息还原 Which is the best word for “　▲　” in Paragraph 2？ A.sugar B.salt C.fat D.water 解析：信息还原题。根据“‘Water’ is in the name…in it—about 90％！”可知，从西瓜名字里有water以及其含约90％的水分可知，西瓜里含有很多水，空处填water符合语境。故选D。 （　A　）32.What can we learn from Paragraph 3？ A.What a hot dog is.　　 B.How hot dogs taste. C.When hot dogs become popular.　　 D.Where the name “hot dog” comes from. （　D　）33.From Paragraph 4， we can know that grapefruits 　　　　. A.grow on vines　　 B.are a kind of grapes C.have a special name　　 D.are from the citrus family （　B　）34. 新考法 文章结构 What is the structure（结构） of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1， ②＝Paragraph 2…） A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ 解析：信息还原题。根据“‘Water’ is in the name…in it—about 90％！”可知，从西瓜名字里有water以及其含约90％的水分可知，西瓜里含有很多水，空处填water符合语境。故选D。 （　B　）35.What is the best title for this passage？ A.Different Kinds of Fruits　　 B.Interesting Food Names C.How to Grow Watermelons　　 D.The History of Hot Dogs 解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段“Food names are interesting.Some names tell us what the food really is， but some don’t.”再结合全文对不同食物名称的举例，可知B项（有趣的食物名称）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 D 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Lots of animals try to look big to stay alive. B.They hide in many different kinds of ways. C.Most animals will run away from them. D.This helps them stay alive. E.Their body can change into the same colour as what is around them. 　　Many animals hide to stay alive.　36　 Some animals hide in trees， and some animals hide in snow.Usually their colours help them stay alive.Chameleons（变色龙） can hide by changing colours.　37　 Some chameleons can change colours in five minutes.Wild rabbits always have the same colour as the things around them， so it’s hard to find them.Other animals can’t eat them easily. 36.　B　　　　37.　E　　　　 　　　38　 Some animals can make other animals think they are very big.If they look very big， other animals will stay away from them.Lions look very， very big and scary.　39　 Some animals try to stay around other animals.　40　 Some birds stay in a circle， each toward a different direction（朝不同的方向）.In this way， they can also help each other stay alive. 38.　A　　　　39.　C　　　　40.　D　 39.解析：根据空前“Lions look very， very big and scary.”可知，狮子看起来非常庞大且令人害怕，所以这会导致大多数动物远离它们。C项（大多数动物会从它们身边逃走。）符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　Cody likes to run， and so does his mother， April.But they like it for 　41　 reasons. 　　Cody is very fast.He 　42　 wins in the 50－metre race.Cody loves to run because he 　43　 winning. （　D　）41.A.right B.real C.dangerous D.different （　C　）42.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes （　A　）43.A.enjoys B.practises C.stops D.remembers 　　But April is different.April likes to run because she thinks 　44　 helps her to stay healthy and makes her 　45　. 　　Cody likes to run very fast in short races.He gets excited when the starter shouts， “On your marks， get set， go！” He is good at 　46　 at the right time. 　　April， however， never tries to run fast.She tries to run 　47　.Usually， she runs four or five kilometres every time.She runs slowly and steadily（均速地）. （　B　）44.A.walking B.running C.singing D.dancing （　B　）45.A.friendly B.happy C.polite D.awful （　C　）46.A.forgetting B.arriving C.starting D.playing （　A　）47.A.far B.near C.early D.late 　　One day， the school had a 3－kilometre 　48　.Both students and their 　49　 could run.Cody really wanted to join the match with his mother.So he asked April， “Please， can we go to the race and see who can 　50　？” （　D　）48.A.trip B.exam C.team D.match （　D　）49.A.cousins B.friends C.teachers D.parents （　B　）50.A.try B.win C.relax D.leave 　　April said 　51　.On the day of the match， Cody started out running fast.After the 　52　 kilometre， he looked back to see April.She was way behind him！During the second kilometre， Cody slowed down.April ran next to Cody！“　53　， Cody，” she said.When April crossed the finish line（终点线） first， she looked back at Cody.“You can do it！” she shouted.Cody was tired out， 　54　 he made it at last. （　B　）51.A.no B.yes C.thanks D.sorry （　A　）52.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth （　C　）53.A.Sit down B.Go out C.Come on D.Wake up 解析：考查动词短语。Sit down坐下；Go out出去；Come on加油；Wake up醒来。根据下文中“‘You can do it！’ she shouted.”可知，此处是妈妈在鼓励他。故选C。 　　“Not too bad for someone of my age， huh？” April said. 　　“You’re 　55　， Mum，” Cody said.“Will you teach me to run like you？” （　A　）54.A.but B.or C.if D.because 解析：考查连词。but但是；or或者；if如果；because因为。根据“Cody was tired out（Cody累坏了）”和“he made it at last（他最终跑完了）”可知，两句之间是转折关系。故选A。 （　C　）55.A.lucky B.lazy C.great D.quiet 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 make　blind　choice　swim　and　quite　a　pick　when　encourage 　　On weekends， I often like to leave the city and hang out in the forest.It’s 　56　 a great place to relax and forget about the bad things of the weekdays. 56.　quite　 　　　57　 I enter the forest， I smell the fresh air.I can also hear the birds singing， and it’s like a beautiful song. 　　As I walk along the road， I notice the tall trees and the different kinds of plants.The forest is full of life.Sometimes I see a 　58　 man with his guide dog.It is great to see how they work together and 　59　 each other. 57.　When　　58.　blind　　59.　encourage　 57.解析：考查连词。“I enter the forest” 和“I smell the fresh air”描述的是两个有时间关联的动作—— 一个动作发生时，另一个动作也随之发生，因此需要用表示“时间”的连词 when 引导。句首单词首字母应大写，故填When。 　　There are also some 　60　 in a small river.They have so much fun.I think about joining them， but I don’t bring my swimsuit.I like 　61　 up interesting stones and leaves along the way.They are like little treasures. 60.　swimmers　　61.　picking　　　 61.解析：考查动词－ing。pick up意为“拿起，捡起，接载”，固定短语；like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动词－ing形式作like的宾语，pick的动名词形式picking符合语境。句意：我喜欢沿途捡起有趣的石头和树叶。故填picking。 　　The culture of the forest is special.It has its own spirit that 　62　 me feel quiet.I always try to understand 　63　 respect this special place.It is good luck to have such 　64　 wonderful place to visit.I will come back again soon to enjoy more of the forest’s beauty.I also give my friends some advice to visit the forest.It’s a nice 　65　 for me to enjoy myself. 62.　makes　　　63.　and　　　64.　a　　　65.　choice　 　　第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　We live in the same world， 　66　 there are different time zones around the world.It’s seven o’clock in the morning in China.Wang Lin is walking 　67　 school.At the same time， it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan.Nana 　68　 reading a book at school.In the US， it’s seven o’clock in the evening.John is playing volleyball 　69　 his good friend Bob.It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada too.Sam is shopping in a store.He wants to buy a new jacket 　70　 his sister.Now it’s eleven o’clock at night in the UK.Peter is in bed.He goes to bed at half past ten at night every day. 66.　but　　　67.　to　　　68.　is　　　69.　with　　　70.　for　 67.解析：考查固定搭配。“walk to＋地点”是固定搭配，意为“步行去某地”，空处需填介词to。句意：王林正步行去上学。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Amy：Hi， Tom！Did you see the weather forecast（预报） today？ Tom：Yes！It’s sunny and warm.71.　Would you like to go outside and play with me　？ Amy：Sure！What sport do you want to play outside？ Tom：Maybe basketball.It’s great to play it in the sun.72.　How about you/What about you/…　？ Amy：I like cycling.The park near my home is great on sunny days. Tom：73.　That sounds fun/It sounds interesting/…　！ Amy：But what sport can we play when it’s rainy？ Tom：74.　We can play table tennis in the gym　. Amy：Good idea！So sunny weather is for basketball and cycling， and rainy days for table tennis. Tom：Exactly！Let’s meet after school to play basketball today！ Amy：OK！See you then！ Tom：75.　See you　！ 六、书面表达（20分） 　　快节奏的数字生活易让人迷失方向，而沉淀心灵、拓宽视野的真实体验正成为当代青少年成长的关键密码。学校英语社推出“探索世界，成长自我”主题征文活动，请你以“A Travel Experience”为题，参照以下提示要点，用英语讲述你的独特成长故事。 　　要点：1.一次旅行经历（地点、风景名胜、美食、活动……）； 2.此次旅行对环境的影响（如对环境的污染或保护）； 3.你的感想或收获。 　　要求：1.包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Travel Experience 　　　Last summer， I visited Guilin with my family.The mountains looked like huge green walls， and the water was so clear that we could see fish swimming.We also tried local food like Guilin rice noodles.They tasted really delicious！ 　　During the trip， we also protected the environment.We always put our rubbish in bins.We even joined in an activity to clean up the rivers. 　　This trip made me know that travelling is not only for having fun but also for protecting the environment.I hope more people will love our planet when travelling.　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $