专题1 应用文阅读(Word教师用书)-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

**基本信息** 以跨学科主题整合应用文阅读训练，通过新考法解析提炼解题逻辑，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |跨学科地理（A篇）|5题（含信息还原、文章出处）|信息还原题：上下文内容匹配；文章出处题：主题与文体关联|由时区现象（表格数据）到文化内涵（二十四节气），构建“现象-原理-文化”认知链| |健康生活（B篇）|5题（含图文转换、数字计算）|图文转换题：文字与图表信息整合；数字计算题：数据提取与百分比运算|从运动益处到实践方法，形成“价值-数据-行动”逻辑线|

专题1　应用文阅读　 跨学科 跨学科 地理 A（话题：时间的奥秘） Interesting Knowledge（知识） About Time What is a time zone？ 　　A time zone exists（存在） when you move from east to west on the earth. Place Beijing， China London， the UK New York， the USA Tokyo， Japan Paris， France Rome， Italy Time 4：00 p.m. 8：00 a.m. 3：00 a.m. 5：00 p.m. 9：00 a.m. 9：00 a.m. 　▲　 　　Yes.In the UK，they change the clocks twice a year.When spring begins，they put the clocks forward（向前） by one hour.This gives more hours of daylight in the evening.In the middle of summer，it gets dark at about 10：00 p.m. 　　When summer ends， they put the clocks back by one hour.This means that students go to school in daylight.In the middle of winter， the sun rises late at about 8：00 a.m.and sets at about 4：00 p.m. 30th March Forward 1 hour 30th March 2025—Daylight Saving Time Starts　　　 26th October Back 1 hour 26th October 2025—Daylight Saving Time Ends What are Chinese 24 Solar Terms（节气）？ 　　The 24 Solar Terms have a long history in China.They show the sun’s motion（运动） every year.And they tell the earth’s tropical（热带的） movements and the change of cold and hot seasons. 　　Dongzhi is very important.It is usually on the 21st， 22nd or 23rd of December.On that day， the night is the longest and the day is the shortest.To celebrate Dongzhi， Chinese people usually eat dumplings（jiaozi） with their family or friends. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）1.According to the information about time zones， when it is 4：00 p.m.in Beijing， it’s　　　　. A.3：00 a.m.in London B.9：00 p.m.in Paris C.9：00 a.m.in Rome D.5：00 p.m.in New York （　B　）2. 新考法 信息还原 Which of the following sentences can be put in “　▲　”？ A.Do people have the clocks？ B.Do people change the clocks？ C.Does spring begin in March？ D.Does summer end in August？ 解析：信息还原题。根据表格中的“In the UK，they change the clocks twice a year.When spring begins，they put the clocks forward by one hour…When summer ends，they put the clocks back by one hour.（在英国，人们一年调整两次时钟。当春季来临时，人们会将时钟向前拨快一小时……当夏季结束时，人们再将时钟向后拨回一小时。）”可知，本段主要讲调整钟表时间。B项（人们会调整钟表的时间吗？）符合语境。故选B。 （　A　）3.When do people in the UK begin to put the clocks forward by one hour？ A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. （　C　）4.Which of the following sentences is NOT true？ A.On the day of Dongzhi， the night is the longest and the day is the shortest. B.Dongzhi is usually on 21st， 22nd or 23rd of December. C.Dongzhi is important in China but it doesn’t have a long history. D.Chinese people usually eat dumplings（jiaozi） to celebrate Dongzhi. （　C　）5.Where may the text be from？ A.A storybook. B.A science report. C.A geography magazine. D.A history magazine. 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了时区、英国的夏令时和中国的二十四节气，因此这篇文章最有可能来自地理杂志。故选C。 B（话题：步履不停） Run to Find a Healthier Self 　　★Running is a sport friendly to most people 　　You don’t need to spend much money on the sport.All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. 　　★The day to encourage people to run and keep healthy 　　Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.The first Global Running Day was on 1st June， 2016.People from over 170 countries celebrated it. 　　★Running is the most popular sport in China 　　★How to run in a right way 　　If you are a beginner， you should start with walking or jogging.If you are an old hand， you can run three or four times each week.Remember to warm up before running. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）6.Why is running friendly to most people？ A.Because they can do it well. B.Because it can bring good results. C.Because it doesn’t cost them a lot. D.Because they don’t need to prepare anything for it. （　A　）7. 新考法 图文转换 When is the Global Running Day in 2026？ A.　B.　C.　D. 解析：图文转换题。根据表格中“Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.”可知，世界跑步日在每年六月的第一个星期三。故选A。 （　D　）8. 新考法 数字计算 According to the chart（图表）， if there are 20，000 Chinese people， about 　　　　 people run to keep healthy. A.6 B.600 C.1，000 D.1，200 解析：数字计算题。根据统计图可知，约60％的人通过跑步保持健康。若有20，000名中国人，则通过跑步保持健康的人数为 20，000×60％＝12，000（人）。故选D。 （　C　）9.What can we learn from the chart？ A.Badminton is the second most popular sport in China. B.People in China like playing basketball better than playing table tennis. C.Less than 50％ of people in China enjoy going hiking. D.Most people in China like to play football. （　D　）10.In which part of the school newspaper can students see the text？ A.See the World.　　 B.Short Stories. C.Just for Fun.　　 D.Care about Health. 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“跑步”展开，介绍了跑步的优点、全球跑步日及如何正确跑步等内容，这些都与“健康”相关，因此最有可能从校报的“健康”板块看到这篇文章。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $