小升初题型分类冲刺：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读判断高频考点，通过8个主题短文（40题）系统训练细节理解与信息匹配能力，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人物传记|5题（袁隆平）|职业/成就等事实判断|从核心身份到贡献的信息链| |活动安排|5题（英语派对）|活动主体/内容辨析|人物与行为的对应关系| |传统节日|5题（春节/中秋）|节日时间/习俗匹配|文化常识与文本信息结合| |故事寓言|5题（老鼠/刻舟求剑）|情节发展/寓意理解|事件起因-经过-结果逻辑| |个人经历|5题（学骑车）|行为过程/情感变化|时间顺序与细节描述对应| |场所变化|5题（公园今昔）|环境特征对比|过去与现在的状态差异| |兴趣爱好|5题（下棋）|能力发展/目标表述|技能学习与梦想的关联| |综合主题|5题（城市清洁）|行为与结果判断|问题解决过程的信息提取|

小升初题型分类冲刺：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Yuan Longping (1930-2021) is known as the father of hybrid rice. He is a famous scientist from China. In 1973, he developed a new type of rice that grows faster and produces more food. This rice helps many people in China and other countries. Thanks to him, people have enough food to eat. Yuan Longping is a great man. He is a role model for you and me. （ ）1．Yuan Longping is a famous doctor. （ ）2．He was born in 1930 in China. （ ）3．He is the mother of hybrid rice. （ ）4．This new type of rice helps people in China and other countries. （ ）5．Yuan Longping is a role model for you and me. 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 We will have an English party next week. We will sing an English song together. Peter will dance for us. Alice is going to play the piano for us. John and his group members are going to play a drama (戏剧). Kitty and her group members are going to do kung fu for us. Mary and her family are going to sing a Chinese song for us. Jack will play the violin for us. Tom and his group members are going to play the guitar for us. Miss White is going to sing a song for us. How about Mr. Green? He is going to perform a magic trick (表演魔术) for us. （ ）6．We will have a birthday party next week. （ ）7．We will dance together for the party. （ ）8．Alice is going to play the piano for the party. （ ）9．Kitty and Mary are going to do kung fu for us. （ ）10．Mr. Green is going to perform a magic trick for us. 春节和中秋节作为中国的两大传统佳节，其庆祝活动既保留了传统内涵，又体现出了现代创新特色。读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Our Festivals The Spring Festival comes in January or February. Families have a big dinner together. We say “Happy Spring Festival!” to each other. After dinner, we can watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October. Families can get together and eat mooncakes. After dinner, we watch the moon. It’s my favourite festival! （ ）11．The Spring Festival sometimes comes in April. （ ）12．The Mid-Autumn Festival sometimes comes in October. （ ）13．Families have a big dinner on the two festivals. （ ）14．Families can’t watch the Spring Festival Gala on the Spring Festival. （ ）15．My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. 阅读判断  阅读短文，判断对错。与原文相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。 Long, long ago, there was a very dirty city. There were rats(老鼠) everywhere. The king(国王) didn’t know what to do. One day, a tall man came. He said, “I can take all the rats away, but you must give me a boat.” The king said, “Sure!” The man played the flute(笛子) and walked around the city. His flute made loud music. No one could bear(忍受) his flute music. All people covered(蒙住) their ears. But, the rats loved the music. Rats came out of every house. They followed the man. Finally, the man got into his boat. He still played the flute and the rats still followed him. They jumped into the river and all died(死). The city became a clean place. （ ）16．The tall man needed a boat. （ ）17．The man played the violin and walked around the city. （ ）18．The rats loved the flute music. （ ）19．The rats didn’t jump into the river. （ ）20．The city became a clean place. 阅读短文判断，对的写T，错的写F。 Hi, I’m Jacob. Last month, I tried to ride a bike but fell many times. I felt sad and wanted to stop. Mark, my best friend, saw I was upset. He came to me with his bike. “Don’t give up,” he said. “I can help you.” For the next week, Mark showed me how to ride every day. He ran beside me, holding the bike. He never got angry when I fell again. After practice, we played ping-pong to have fun. “We learn better when we try!” he laughed. One afternoon, I could ride a short way alone! I was so happy. My parents smiled when they saw me. I thanked Mark and told him, “You helped me do more than ride a bike. You showed me what true friends do.” （ ）21．Jacob wanted to stop riding bikes after he fell off many times. （ ）22．Mark showed Jacob how to ride by riding a bike with him. （ ）23．Mark always got angry when Jacob fell off his bike again. （ ）24．Jacob and Mark played basketball after riding bikes. （ ）25．Jacob learned how to ride a bike and be a true friend from Mark. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There is a park near my house. Five years ago, it was small. Now, it is very big. There is a lake in the park. Before, the water was dirty. People didn’t like it. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to go boating on the lake. I like to walk in the park. Before, there were many tall trees. Now, there are trees, grass and flowers. They are beautiful. Many children like to play in the park. There are many people doing exercises in the park in the morning. I like the park. （ ）26．The park is near my house. （ ）27．People don’t like the park now. （ ）28．Many people like to go boating on the lake in the park. （ ）29．Now, there are no trees. （ ）30．There are many people swimming in the park in the morning. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 I’m Andrew. My hobby is playing chess(棋). Chess is popular in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven. She beat(打败)me at first. But on my eighth birthday, I won her for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on. Maybe it takes someone about a day to learn the rules. But if you want to be good at it, you have to learn and practice(练习)for years. There is a chess club in our school and we meet every week to play with each other. In that way, I can always have someone to play with. I want to be the world’s chess champion(冠军)one day. I hope my dream will come true. （ ）31．Chess is popular all over the world. （ ）32．Andrew learned to play chess from his mother when he was 8 years old. （ ）33．Andrew’s mother never beats him at chess. （ ）34．Andrew joins(加入)a chess club at school and meets members every week. （ ）35．Andrew hopes to become the world’s chess champion in the future. 根据故事内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 One day, a man was on a boat. His sword(剑) fell into the river. Quickly, he took a knife and cut a mark(记号) on the boat’s side. “I’ll find my sword later using this mark.” he said. When the boat stopped, he jumped into the water near the mark. He searched(搜寻) and searched but found nothing. People laughed and said, “The boat moved, but the sword stayed under the water.” The man felt foolish. The story tells us: Don’t use old ways to solve(解决) new problems. （ ）36．The man’s sword fell into the river. （ ）37．He cut a mark on the water. （ ）38．He found his sword at the mark. （ ）39．People felt the man was foolish. （ ）40．We can use old ways to solve new problems. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初题型分类冲刺：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平。 1．句意：袁隆平是一位著名的医生。根据“He is a famous scientist from China.”，可知是科学家，故答案为F。 2．句意：他1930年出生在中国。根据“ Yuan Longping (1930-2021) is known as the father of hybrid rice. He is a famous scientist from China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：他是杂交水稻之母。根据“Yuan Longping (1930-2021) is known as the father of hybrid rice.”，可知是杂交水稻之父，故答案为F。 4．句意：这种新型水稻对中国和其他国家的人民都有帮助。根据“This rice helps many people in China and other countries.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：袁隆平是你我的榜样。根据“He is a role model for you and me.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文主要介绍下周英语聚会的活动。 6．句意：我们下周将举办一个生日聚会。根据“We will have an English party next week.”可知是英语聚会，故答案为F。 7．句意：我们将为聚会一起跳舞。根据“We will sing an English song together. Peter will dance for us.”可知是一起唱英文歌，彼得跳舞，故答案为F。 8．句意：爱丽丝将为聚会弹钢琴。根据“Alice is going to play the piano for us.”可知爱丽丝将弹钢琴，故答案为T。 9．句意：凯蒂和玛丽将为我们练功夫。根据“Kitty and her group members are going to do kung fu for us. Mary and her family are going to sing a Chinese song for us.”可知凯蒂和她的小组成员练功夫，玛丽和她的家人唱中文歌，故答案为F。 10．句意：格林先生将为我们表演一个魔术。根据“How about Mr. Green? He is going to perform a magic trick (表演魔术) for us.”可知格林先生要表演魔术，故答案为T。 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文介绍了春节和中秋节。 11．句意：春节有时在四月到来。根据“The Spring Festival comes in January or February.”，可知春节在一月或二月到来，故答案为F。 12．句意：中秋节有时在十月到来。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in September or October.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 13．句意：在这两个节日里，家人会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Families have a big dinner together. After dinner, we watch the moon.”及常识，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 14．句意：春节期间，家庭不能观看春节联欢晚会。根据“After dinner, we can watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚).”，可知能看，故答案为F。 15．句意：我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。根据“It’s my favourite festival!” ，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 16．T 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文讲了高个子男人消灭老鼠的故事。 16．句意：那个高个子男人需要一只船。根据“One day, a tall man came. He said, “I can take all the rats away, but you must give me a boat.””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 17．句意：那人拉小提琴，在城里走来走去。根据“The man played the flute(笛子) and walked around the city.”，可知是吹笛子，故答案为F。 18．句意：老鼠喜欢长笛音乐。根据“But, the rats loved the music.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 19．句意：老鼠没有跳进河里。根据“They jumped into the river and all died(死).”，可知老鼠跳进了河里，故答案为F。 20．句意：这座城市变得干净了。根据“The city became a clean place.” ，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。　 21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文讲了雅各布学骑自行车的事情。 21．句意：雅各布多次摔倒后，想停止骑自行车。根据“Last month, I tried to ride a bike but fell many times. I felt sad and wanted to stop.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 22．句意：马克和雅各布一起骑自行车，教他如何骑车。根据“For the next week, Mark showed me how to ride every day. He ran beside me, holding the bike.”，可知是马克在旁边帮雅各布扶着自行车帮助雅各布学习骑自行车，故答案为F。 23．句意：当雅各布再次从自行车上摔下来时，马克总是很生气。 根据“He never got angry when I fell again.”，可知马克从不生气，故答案为F。 24．句意：雅各布和马克骑自行车后打篮球。根据“After practice, we played ping-pong to have fun.”，可知是打乒乓球，故答案为F。 25．句意：雅各布从马克那里学会了骑自行车和如何做一个真正的朋友。根据“I thanked Mark and told him, “You helped me do more than ride a bike. You showed me what true friends do.””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．F 【导语】本文讲了作者家附近的公园的今昔对比。 26．句意：公园在我家附近。根据“There is a park near my house.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：现在人们不喜欢这个公园。根据文中的描述，可知现在人们喜欢这个公园，故答案为F。 28．句意：许多人喜欢在公园的湖上划船。根据“Many people like to go boating on the lake.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 29．句意：现在，没有树了。根据“Now, there are trees, grass and flowers.”，可知现在有树，故答案为F。 30．句意：早上有很多人在公园里游泳。根据“There are many people doing exercises in the park in the morning.”，可知早上有很多人在公园里锻炼，故答案为F。 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文介绍了安德鲁的爱好。 31．句意：国际象棋在全世界都很流行。根据“Chess is popular in the world.”可知原文明确提到国际象棋在世界范围内流行，与原文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：安德鲁8岁时从母亲那里学会下棋。根据“My mum taught me how to play when I was seven.”可知安德鲁是7岁学会下棋，而非8岁，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 33．句意：安德鲁的母亲从未在象棋上赢过他。根据“She beat me at first. But on my eighth birthday, I won her for the first time.”可知母亲最初赢过安德鲁，之后才被他反超。与原文不相符，故答案为F。 34．句意：安德鲁参加了学校的象棋俱乐部，每周与成员对弈。根据“There is a chess club in our school and we meet every week to play with each other.”可知原文明确描述了他加入俱乐部并每周活动，与原文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：安德鲁希望未来成为世界象棋冠军。根据“I want to be the world’s chess champion one day.”可知原文直接表达了他的梦想，与原文相符，故答案为T。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文介绍刻舟求剑的故事。 36．句意：那人的剑掉进了河里。根据“His sword(剑) fell into the river. ”可知那人的剑掉进了河里。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：他在水面上划了一个标记。根据“Quickly, he took a knife and cut a mark(记号) on the boat’s side.”可知他迅速拿起一把刀，在船侧划了一个记号。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 38．句意：他在标记处找到了他的剑。根据“He searched(搜寻) and searched but found nothing.”可知他搜寻了又搜寻，但什么也没找到。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 39．句意：人们觉得这个人很愚蠢。根据“People laughed and said, “The boat moved, but the sword stayed under the water.” The man felt foolish.人们笑着说，船动了，但剑还留在水下。那人觉得自己很愚蠢。”可知人们笑话他并觉得这个人很愚蠢。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：我们可以用旧的方法来解决新的问题。根据“Don’t use old ways to solve(解决) new problems.”可知不要用老办法来解决新问题。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $