学情自测（Unit 1-4）题型分类突破：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

期中（Unit 1-4）题型分类突破：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 In the state of zheng, there was a man. He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes. Before leaving home, he measured(量) his foot with a piece of rope(绳子) for size. After he arrived at a shoe shop, he found that he had left(遗留) the rope at home. Then he went back home quickly to get the rope. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the rope, the shop was closed. At last, he didn’t get new shoes. Later, someone asked him, “Did you buy shoes for yourself or for others?” He answered, “For myself.” Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your feet on yourself? You can try on(试穿) shoes with your feet to get the right size. Why did you go back home to get the rope?” The man said, “I prefer to(宁愿) trust(相信) the measurement(尺寸) than my feet.” （ ）1．The man wanted to buy a pair of new shoes for his friend. （ ）2．The man measured his foot with a piece of rope. （ ）3．The man lost the rope on his way to the shoe shop. （ ）4．At last the man bought a pair of shoes in the shoe shop. （ ）5．The man preferred to trust the measurement than his feet. 阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Who am I? I was born(出生) on a small leaf. When I was young, the leaf was my home. I was a very small caterpillar first. I had many caterpillar brothers and sisters. We played together. We ate leaves and got bigger and bigger. When I was older, I started to change. I made a cocoon(茧) home. In this cocoon, I had wings(翅膀). After some time, I was strong. I went out of the cocoon. I spread my wings and flew up into the sky. Now, I am not a caterpillar. I look like my father and mother. I can fly from flower to flower. （ ）6．The leaf was my home when I was young. （ ）7．I didn’t have caterpillar brothers or sisters. （ ）8．I had wings in the cocoon. （ ）9．I changed a lot in my lifetime(一生). （ ）10．I am a butterfly. 请根据文章内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Many years ago, the sky was blue and the air was fresh in our city. Twenty years ago, there were more and more tall(越来越高) buildings, more(更多) factories and cars. The air became worse and worse(越来越差). We also had a problem(问题) in the city park. Many people went camping there. But they threw rubbish(扔垃圾) everywhere. Then our city made a clean-up day(打扫日) every month. We asked people to help us. We would give a free dinner if people helped to clean the city park or the street. Many people came. Our city also encouraged(鼓励) people to travel green(绿色旅行). Most of the people chose(选择，choose的过去式) to go out by bike or bus. Our city is clean now. There is little rubbish(垃圾) on the roads. We can see many trees and flowers. You can join in the clean-up day in the future. Let’s work together to make our city more beautiful. （ ）11．There were many factories twenty years ago. （ ）12．People didn’t like to go camping in the city park. （ ）13．There was a clean-up day every week before. （ ）14．Most of the people chose to go out by car. （ ）15．There is much rubbish on the roads. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 Tim was busy last weekend. He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning. After breakfast he did his homework. In the afternoon, he played football with his friends. On Sunday morning, he cleaned his room and washed his clothes. In the afternoon, he went to the park on foot. There were many people in it. He played happily in the park. In the evening, he watched TV. He went to bed at ten o’clock. （ ）16．Tim was busy last weekend. （ ）17．Tim visited his grandparents on Sunday morning. （ ）18．Tim played football with his friends on Sunday afternoon. （ ）19．Tim cleaned his room and washed clothes on Sunday morning. （ ）20．Tim played happily in the park on Sunday afternoon. 读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。    Amy and Tom are good friends. Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall. Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt. Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow(借) some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway. （ ）21．Tom is younger and taller than Amy. （ ）22．Tom is going to visit his aunt next Sunday. （ ）23．Amy is going to buy a dog in the pet shop. （ ）24．Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. （ ）25．Amy and Tom will go home by subway. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Benjamin is in Munich, Germany. He is a secretory. He works in an office. How does Benjamin go to work? By bus? No! He swims. Traffic jam (交通堵塞) is a big problem in Germany. Many workers usually get stuck in traffic. But Benjamin won’t. He usually gets up at 8:00. Then he jumps into the river and swims two kilometers to his office. It takes him about thirty minutes. It’s faster than taking a bus. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee. How does Benjamin swim across (穿过) the river? He always takes a special bag. It won’t get wet. He puts his keys, phones and books in it. When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket. If his arms get tired while swimming, he can hold the bag and float down the river. “Swimming is good exercise. It makes me happy and relaxed.” he said. （ ）26．Benjamin goes to work by bus. （ ）27．Swimming to work is faster than taking a bus for Benjamin. （ ）28．He usually gets to the office at eight o’clock and drinks hot coffee. （ ）29．Benjamin wears a lifejacket when he across the river. （ ）30．Benjamin feels afraid when he is swimming. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 In a distant(遥远的) country, there was a boy. He looked after sheep. But the boy was bored. One day he ran to the village. He shouted, “Wolf, wolf, come and help!” People ran to the hill. But there was no wolf. The people went home. The next day, the boy was bored again. He ran to the village and shouted, “Wolf, wolf, help!” The people ran to the hill. There was no wolf. The people went home. They were very angry. Then, a wolf came to the hill. It wanted to eat the sheep. The boy ran to the village. But the people didn’t believe him. “Don’t tell lies(说谎). ”they said. The wolf ate all the sheep. The boy was very sad. （ ）31．The boy never told lies. （ ）32．The boy looked after wolves. （ ）33．The people were very happy after they went home. （ ）34．Finally, the wolf ate all the sheep. （ ）35．The boy was very sad at last. 阅读短文。根据短文内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Peter is Bill’s good friend. They are both twelve. But Peter is two months older than Bill. Bill is 1.62 metres. Peter is 1.63 metres. They both wear size 40 shoes. And they have some same hobbies. They like playing football and reading books. Last Sunday morning, they went to the library and read an interesting book together. It was about a lovely bear. In the afternoon, they went to play football with their classmates. They had a lot of fun last Sunday. （ ）36．Peter is older than Bill. （ ）37．Peter’s shoes are size 40. （ ）38．Peter and Bill don’t have any same hobbies. （ ）39．They went to play football last Sunday morning. （ ）40．They had a lot of fun last Saturday. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期中（Unit 1-4）题型分类突破：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。 1．句意：那人想给他的朋友买一双新鞋。根据“Later, someone asked him, “Did you buy shoes for yourself or for others?” He answered, “For myself.””，可知那人想给自己买一双鞋，故答案为F。 2．句意：那人用一根绳子量了量脚。根据“Before leaving home, he measured(量) his foot with a piece of rope(绳子) for size.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：那人在去鞋店的路上把绳子弄丢了。根据“After he arrived at a shoe shop, he found that he had left(遗留) the rope at home.”，可知那人把绳子落在家里了，故答案为F。 4．句意：最后，那人在鞋店买了一双鞋。根据“At last, he didn’t get new shoes.”，可知最后那人没买到鞋，故答案为F。 5．句意：那人宁愿相信测量结果，也不愿相信自己的脚。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．T 【导语】本文讲了动物。 6．句意：我小时候，树叶就是我的家。根据“When I was young, the leaf was my home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：我没有毛毛虫的兄弟姐妹。根据“I had many caterpillar brothers and sisters.”，可知有毛毛虫的兄弟姐妹，故答案为F。 8．句意：我在茧中有翅膀。根据“In this cocoon, I had wings(翅膀).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 9．句意：我一生改变了很多。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 10．句意：我是一只蝴蝶。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．F 【导语】本文讲了环境问题。 11．句意：二十年前有很多工厂。根据“Twenty years ago, there were more and more tall(越来越高) buildings, more(更多) factories and cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：人们不喜欢在城市公园露营。根据“We also had a problem(问题) in the city park. Many people went camping there.”，可知人们喜欢在城市公园露营，故答案为F。 13．句意：以前每周都有一次打扫日。根据“Then our city made a clean-up day(打扫日) every month.”，可知以前每个月有一次打扫日，故答案为F。 14．句意：大多数人选择开车出去。根据“Most of the people chose(选择，choose的过去式) to go out by bike or bus.”，可知大多数人选择骑自行车或坐公共汽车出去，故答案为F。 15．句意：路上有很多垃圾。根据“There is little rubbish(垃圾) on the roads.”，可知路上几乎没有垃圾，故答案为F。 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T 【导语】本文讲了蒂姆上周末的活动。 16．句意：蒂姆上周末很忙。根据“Tim was busy last weekend.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 17．句意：蒂姆星期天上午看望他的祖父母了。根据“He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning.”，可知蒂姆星期六上午看望他的祖父母了，故答案为F。 18．句意：星期天下午，蒂姆和他的朋友们踢足球了。根据“In the afternoon, he played football with his friends.”，可知蒂姆星期六下午踢足球了，故答案为F。 19．句意：星期天早上，蒂姆打扫了房间，洗了衣服。根据“On Sunday morning, he cleaned his room and washed his clothes.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：星期天下午，蒂姆在公园里玩得很开心。根据“He played happily in the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T 【导语】本文是关于艾米和汤姆下周日的计划安排。 21．句意：汤姆比艾米年龄小并且高。根据原文“Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall.”可知艾米12岁，汤姆13岁。艾米1.45米高。汤姆1.5米高。汤姆比艾米年龄大并且高，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 22．句意：下周日汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)。根据原文“Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt.”可知艾米和汤姆下周日将有一个忙碌的一天。在上午，汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)并和她吃午餐。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 23．句意：艾米打算在宠物店买一只狗。根据原文“Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop.”可知艾米打算在宠物店买一只猫。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 24．句意：汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。根据原文“Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore.”可知汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 25．句意：艾米和汤姆将会乘地铁回家。根据原文“Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.”可知最后，艾米和汤姆打算买一些苹果并乘地铁回家。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F 【导语】本文是关于由于交通堵塞，本杰明游泳去上班的故事。 26．句意：本杰明乘公交车去上班。根据原文“He swims.”可知本杰明游泳去上班。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 27．句意：对于本杰明来说，游泳上班比乘公交车更快。根据原文“It’s faster than taking a bus.”可知题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 28．句意：他通常在八点钟到达办公室，喝热咖啡。根据原文“He usually gets up at 8:00. It takes him about thirty minutes. When he gets there, he puts on a shirt and drinks hot coffee.”可知本杰明通常在八点钟起床。游泳花费他大约三十分钟。当本杰明到办公室，他穿上衬衣，喝热咖啡。他八点半到达办公室，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 29．句意：当本杰明穿过河时，他穿着救生衣。根据原文“When he rolls up the bag, the air inside made it float (漂浮), just like a life jacket.”可知当本杰明卷起这个袋子时，里面的空气使它漂浮起来，就像一个救生衣。但不是救生衣，题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 30．句意：游泳时本杰明感到害怕。根据原文“It makes me happy and relaxed.”可知游泳让本杰明感觉开心和放松。题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了狼来了的故事。 31．句意：那个男孩从来没说过谎。根据“The boy ran to the village. But the people didn’t believe him. “Don’t tell lies(说谎). ”they said.”可知那个男孩说过谎，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 32．句意：那个男孩照看狼。根据“In a distant(遥远的) country, there was a boy. He looked after sheep.”可知那个男孩照看羊，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 33．句意：人们回到家后感到很开心。根据“The people went home. They were very angry.”可知人们感到很生气，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 34．句意：最后狼吃了所有羊。根据“The wolf ate all the sheep.”可知最后狼吃了所有羊，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：最后那个男孩很伤心。根据“The boy was very sad.”可知最后那个男孩很伤心，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．F 【导语】本文主要讲了彼得和比尔的情况，包括年龄、身高、鞋码、爱好，以及他们上周日的活动和乐趣。   36．句意：彼得比比尔大。根据文中句子“They are both twelve. But Peter is two months older than Bill.”可知他们都是12岁，但彼得比比尔大两个月，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：彼得的鞋子是40码。根据文中句子“They both wear size 40 shoes.”可知他们都穿40码的鞋，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。 38．句意：彼得和比尔没有任何相同的爱好。根据文中句子“And they have some same hobbies.”可知他们有一些相同的爱好，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。 39．句意：他们上周日上午去踢足球了。根据文中句子“Last Sunday morning, they went to the library and read an interesting book together. In the afternoon, they went to play football with their classmates.”可知上周日上午他们去图书馆看书了，下午去踢足球了，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。 40．句意：他们上周六玩得很开心。根据文中句子“They had a lot of fun last Sunday.”可知他们上周日玩得很开心，不是上周六，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。   答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $