专题05 阅读理解-应用文及议论文（内蒙古专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题05阅读理解-应用文及议论文 参考答案 应用文 基础必练 主题01人与自我 (2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模) 【答案】1.B2.C3.C (2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模) 【答案】1.B2.C3.C (2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模) 【答案】1.C2.D3.B 主题02人与社会 (2026内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) 【答案】1.C2.B3.B (2026包头市第三十五中学一模) 【答案】1.B2.C3.B 主题01人与自我 (2026·呼和浩特市一模) 【答案】1.C2.B 3.B4.A 主题02人与社会 (2026·呼和浩特市·一模) 【答案】1.B2.A3.A 1/3 函学科网 www .zxxk com 让教与学更高效 2/3 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 议论文 主题01人与自我 (2026内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学一模) 【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.C 3/3 专题05 阅读理解-应用文及议论文 应用文 主题01 人与自我 （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） When: Saturday, Sep 20th (8:00 am-11:00 am) Sunday, Sep 21st (9:00 am-12:00 pm)Where: City Library What’s on? ＊Story Time — listen to classic teenagers’ stories. ＊Craft (手工) Activity — make bookmarks, cards and posters about stories. ＊Fun Writing — learn to make up your own stories. ＊Show Time — act out your favourite stories. Why join? √Discover and share new books and stories. √Understand classic stories better. √Improve your English writing skills. √Make new friends who also love literature. Tickets: Teenager under 12 Free Teenager aged 12+ $5/person Adults $8/person Notes: For more information, please visit www.teenagerslife.com. Don’t bring any food or drink. Come and find out the magic of stories. Don’t miss out! 1．Which activity can Bob join if he would like to write a story on his own? A．Story Time. B．Fun Writing. C．Show Time. 2．Who might be interested in the festival? A．Mary, who would like to get some storybooks for free. B．Lisa, who wants to enjoy food and drinks at the festival. C．Tim, who hopes to make friends with the same interest. 3．How much will Mr Jackson pay if he takes his 13-year-old daughter to the festival? A．$5 B．$8 C．$13 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了市图书馆9月20—21日举办的青少年故事主题活动，包含四项内容、参与的益处、票价及注意事项，邀请青少年参加。 【解析】 1．文中“What’s on?”部分提到“Fun Writing—learn to make up your own stories.”，可知想自己写故事应参加 Fun Writing。 2．文中“Why join?”部分写明“Make new friends who also love literature.”，与Tim希望结交志同道合的朋友相符。 3．文中Tickets部分显示：成人$8/人，12岁以上青少年$5 / 人。Mr Jackson是成人，女儿13岁，合计票价$13。 （2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模） Chen Jia August 9, 1998 456 Red Star Street, Beijing+86 67890122chenjia@email.com Job Wanted To work as a vet (兽医) in an animal hospital or volunteer for wildlife protection programs. Special interests include pet care and public education on animal science. Education 2016-2020 Tianshan Veterinary College 2013-2016 Beijing No. 4 High School Work Experience 2020-Now Part-time veterinarian at Happy Dogs Hospital, Beijing 2018-2020 Volunteer at Beijing Animal Care Organization 2017-2018 Intern (实习生) at Beijing Zoo Skills Excellent in animal first aid Hobbies Hiking, traveling, reading animal science magazines 1．Where did Chen Jia study in 2019? A．Beijing No. 4 High School. B．Tianshan Veterinary College. C．Beijing Happy Dogs Hospital. 2．What does Chen Jia do now? A．A zoo intern. B．A college student. C．A part-time veterinarian. 3．From the resume (简历), we can guess that Chen Jia ________. A．dislikes traveling at all B．studied art in university C．cares about wild animals 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一份求职简历，介绍了求职者陈佳希望在动物医院担任兽医或参与野生动物保护项目的志愿工作。 【解析】 1．根据“Education”部分“2016-2020: Tianshan Veterinary College”可知，2019年处于2016-2020这个时间段内，因此她当时在Tianshan Veterinary College学习。 2．根据“Work Experience”部分“2020-Now Part-time veterinarian at Happy Dogs Hospital,Beijing”可知，她现在是一名兼职兽医。 3．根据简历内容：求职意向中提到想成为兽医或野生动物保护志愿者，工作经验包括在动物保护组织做志愿者、在动物园实习，爱好包括徒步、旅行、阅读动物科学杂志。这些信息都表明她对动物，尤其是野生动物有浓厚兴趣和关怀。 （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） Rent information 1．How much is the rent for the room at 37 Tulip Avenue for a month? A．$100 B．$200 C．$400 D．$800 2．How can you contact Harry Smith if you want to rent the flat? A．01985756634 B．EdnaG@yahoo.coo.uk C．at 25 Daffodil Road D．019405486574 3．Sam has two little girls and needs plenty of space for the family. Which is better for him? A．Room B．Flat C．Both D．Neither 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，分别介绍了37 Tulip Avenue的房间和25 Daffodil Road的公寓的租金、配置、联系方式等内容。 【解析】 1．第一段明确标注“Rent: $100 per week. Three weeks' rent paid in advance.”，一周租金100美元，一个月按四周计算，月租金为$100×4 = $400。 2．第二段末尾标注“Interested? Please telephone Harry Smith, Pool Farm, Little Haddington Tel: 019405486574”，联系Harry Smith的电话是019405486574。 3．第一段租房信息标注“No pets or children.”，不允许携带宠物和孩子；第二段租房信息标注“Animals and children are welcome.”，欢迎宠物和孩子。Sam有两个女儿且需要足够空间，选择公寓更合适。 主题02 人与社会 (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) Welcome to the 2026 Fuzhou Lantern Festival! Date: February 15–March 2,2026 Location: Fuzhou National Forest Park The Fuzhou Lantern Festival is one of the most colorful events in Fujian. Every year, thousands of visitors come to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and traditional performances. What to see: ·Thousands of hand-made lanterns in different shapes: animals, flowers, and famous characters from Chinese stories. ·A special lantern show about the Maritime Silk Road, showing the history of Fuzhou as an important port. ·Traditional folk art performances, including puppet shows and local opera. Activities for kids: ·Lantern-making workshops: children can learn to make their own small lanterns. ·Riddle games: read the riddles on the lanterns and win small prizes. Ticket price: ·Adults: ¥50 ·Children under 12: ¥25 ·Free for children under 6 (with an adult) Note: The park opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 9:30 p.m. The best time to visit is after 6:00 p.m. when all lanterns are lit. 1．What special lantern show is mentioned? A．Animals and flowers. B．Chinese stories. C．The Maritime Silk Road. 2．What can children do at the festival? A．Watch movies. B．Make lanterns. C．Feed animals. 3．If 8-year-old Tom goes with his parents, how much should they pay for tickets? A．¥100. B．¥125. C．¥150. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了2026年福州灯节的相关信息，包括日期、地点、可看内容、儿童活动、票价以及注意事项等。 【解析】 1．文章“What to see”部分提及“A special lantern show about the Maritime Silk Road, showing the history of Fuzhou as an important port.”，明确说明了有关于海上丝绸之路的特别灯展。 2．文章“Activities for kids”部分指出“Lantern-making workshops: children can learn to make their own small lanterns.”，表明孩子们可以在灯节上制作灯笼。 3．文章“Ticket price”部分提到“Adults: ¥50；Children under 12: ¥25；Free for children under 6 (with an adult)”，8岁的Tom属于“Children under 12”，需支付25元，他的父母属于“Adults”，需支付50×2=100元，所以总共需支付25+100=125元。 （2026·包头市第三十五中学·一模） Nowadays, more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese products, from traditional snacks to modern electronics. Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter from China Daily, conducted a survey among 50 foreigners living in Beijing and collected their favorite Chinese products. Here are the top three choices: Chinese Chili Sauce (辣椒酱) Hamlus Goodwin, a 24 - year - old American teacher, said, “Chili sauce is my favorite! It’s really tasty! I even eat it with bread every morning. My friends are no longer surprised to see me use a whole bottle with three pieces of bread. The picture of a Sichuan granny on the bottle also makes it special. ” Chinese Smart Phone IIIAiden Sampson, a 36-year-old Canadian engineer, shared, “This phone is good value for money. It costs less than $300 but works as well as expensive brands. It has the latest operating system and a battery (电池) that lasts for 24 hours of video playback (视频播放). I use it to watch Chinese short videos and learn Mandarin every day.” Chinese Herbal TeaAshiq Iqbal, a 40-year-old British doctor, said, “I first tried this tea in London—it tasted a little bitter at first. But now I carry it in my bag every day. It helps me stay energetic during long work hours, and I love learning about the Chinese herbal culture behind it.” 1．Why does Hamlus like the chili sauce? A．He can eat it with his friends in the morning. B．It tastes good and he enjoys it very much. C．It helps him stay energetic in his work. 2．What does Aiden think of the phone? A．It has the newest system of expensive phones. B．It can only be used to watch Chinese short videos. C．It is cheap but good enough. 3．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a science report B．In a newspaper C．In a novel 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是三名外国人在京分享喜爱的中国产品：辣椒酱、智能手机与草药茶，展现中国产品吸引力。 【解析】 1．文中 Hamlus明确说“It’s really tasty!”，并描述自己每天早餐都吃，说明他喜欢是因为味道好、非常喜欢。第一项“和朋友一起吃”文中未提及，第三项“帮助保持精力”是另一位受访者Ashiq对草药茶的描述。 2．文中 Aiden说“This phone is good value for money. It costs less than $300 but works as well as expensive brands.”，意为“物超所值，价格不到300美元但性能媲美昂贵品牌”，即“便宜但足够好用”。第一项“拥有昂贵手机的最新系统”表述不准确；第二项“只能看中国短视频”与原文不符，他只是提到用手机看短视频学中文。 3．文章开头提到“Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter from China Daily”（《中国日报》记者），说明这是一篇新闻报道体裁，内容为记者进行的调查采访，最可能出现在报纸上。Science report强调科学发现，novel为小说虚构文体，均不符合本文特征。 主题01 人与自我 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） Dear Lingling, You have now become the first member of our family to go to university! And in doing so, you have made a dream of mine come true! As I look back on your childhood, there are two things worth mentioning. Firstly, I was often seconded all over the country, working with new colleagues and making new friends. Therefore, your home and school lives were influenced. However, this also meant you had lots of social contact (联系) from a very young age. Secondly, I was strict with you and had high expectations. I think this also helped you achieve success in the changing environment. I have read many life stories of well-known people. Whether they were born into wealth or poverty, they all had the same things in common: a strict family education, a reserved (内向的) personality, and a clear goal to aim towards. I don’t expect you to be famous, but I hope you become an educated person who benefits society. Because my family was poor, I was not well-educated when I was young. My lack of knowledge sometimes made me feel unable to meet the requirements of my job. Therefore, I hope you will value the chance to attend university. Besides studying and exercising, remember to take time to read literary (文学的) and historical works, as well as widening your social circle. It is late at night, and I need to take a rest as I am now ill in hospital. Yours, Dad: Kong Fansen This family letter from Kong Fansen is more than just a message. It carries love, wisdom, and values passed from one generation to the next. It is a treasure beyond time and space. 1．What does the underlined word “seconded” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Supported or helped by someone. B．Followed closely by someone. C．Sent to work in a different place for a time. 2．What does Kong Fansen hope for his daughter most? A．To find a good job after graduating from university. B．To be an educated person who benefits society. C．To read more literary and historical works than others. 3．What is the main purpose of Kong Fansen’s letter to his daughter? A．To share his own success stories and give her life advice. B．To express his love, expectations, and pass on his values. C．To explain why he was strict with her during her childhood. 4．After reading her father’s letter, what is Kong Lingling LEAST likely to do at university? A．Spend all her free time on social activities. B．Make a plan for her studies and future. C．Value her educational chance. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是孔繁森写给考上大学的女儿玲玲的家书：他回忆了自己早年因工作调动、对女儿严格要求的成长影响，分享了对名人故事的感悟，以自身早年失学的遗憾劝女儿珍惜大学机会，期望她成为有学识、能回馈社会的人，并给出了学习、阅读与拓展社交的建议，字里行间传递着爱与价值观。 【解析】 1．结合后文“working with new colleagues and making new friends”以及“your home and school lives were influenced”，说明父亲被调派到不同的地方工作,和新同事打交道，因此seconded在这里的含义是“被派往不同地方工作一段时间”。 2．文中第三段直接提到“I don’t expect you to be famous, but I hope you become an educated person who benefits society.”，可知这是父亲对女儿最核心的期望。 3．文章结尾明确说明“It carries love, wisdom, and values passed from one generation to the next.”，并且结合全文内容，父亲在信中表达了对女儿的爱、对她的期望，并传递了自己的价值观（珍惜教育机会、回馈社会等）。 4．文章倒数第二段有“Besides studying and exercising, remember to take time to read literary and historical works, as well as widening your social circle.”，同时也劝她珍惜大学机会，因此Kong Ling不太可能把所有的空闲时间都花在社交活动上。 主题02 人与社会 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） To promote all-round development among students, Hohhot introduced the “Half-Day Program” in the autumn term of 2025. This program allows primary and middle school students to spend half a day each week exploring the world beyond textbooks. Students can take part in off-campus activities or school clubs. Here are some clubs for you to choose. Curious Scientists· Place: School Science Lab · Time: Every Friday afternoon (14:40-15:20) · Activities: Do easy science experiments, learn to use lab tools safely, and discover the science behind everyday life. Smart Creators· Place: School Computer Room · Time: Every Friday afternoon (14:30-16:30) · Activities: Learn basic computer skills, make simple models, and know about new technology around us. Wise Readers· Place: School Library · Time: Every Friday afternoon (15:00-16:20) · Activities: Read books on science, art and history, share ideas during group work, and write short book reports to practise critical thinking. Happy Makers· Place: School Meeting Room · Time: Every Friday afternoon (15:30-16:30) · Activities: Grow vegetables, learn to cook simple dishes, and practise life skills like folding clothes and fixing small things. 1．What is the purpose of the “Half-Day Program”? A．To let students play more games at school. B．To help students learn through experiences beyond textbooks. C．To make students learn more about textbook knowledge. 2．Which club can you join if you want to do science experiments? A．Curious Scientists. B．Smart Creators. C．Happy Makers. 3．If Tom wants to take part in two clubs on a Friday afternoon, which clubs can he choose? ① Curious Scientists ② Smart Creators ③ Wise Readers ④ Happy Makers A．①④ B．②③ C．③④ 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文介绍呼和浩特推出的“半日课程”，介绍四个不同校园社团的地点、时间与活动内容，助力学生全面发展。 【解析】 1．第一段指出：“This program allows primary and middle school students to spend half a day each week exploring the world beyond textbooks.”，说明该项目目的是让学生在课本之外探索学习、获得成长。 2．Curious Scientists板块指出：“Do easy science experiments...”，该社团包含科学实验活动，想要做科学实验应加入此社团。 3．需检查各俱乐部时间是否冲突。Curious Scientists：周五14:40-15:20；Smart Creators：周五14:30-16:30（覆盖14:30-16:30）；Wise Readers：周五15:00-16:20；Happy Makers：周五15:30-16:30。只有①与④时间不重叠（①结束于15:20，④开始于15:30）。其他组合均有重叠。 议论文 主题01 人与自我 (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just stare (注视) at a screen from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that the average Chinese person spends over five and a half hours online every day. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滚屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired? First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term “brain rot” perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. Meanwhile, using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos and memes (段子), making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring? Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Bilibili. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a meme on your screen. In short, life isn’t about how much time you have—it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. The summer holiday is coming soon. Will you choose to do something more meaningful? Remember, “brain rot” is real! 1．What does the underlined phrase “brain rot” mean in the passage? A．Enjoying real-life activities. B．Learning something new online. C．Thinking less clearly because of screen time. 2．Why does the author compare the Internet to snacks? A．It’s not easy to control. B．It’s one way to have fun. C．It’s bad for one’s health. 3．What does the author suggest for a meaningful holiday? A．Stay indoors and use Wi-Fi. B．Watch more educational videos. C．Spend time in nature or with friends. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Smart Internet Usage Tips. B．Short Videos’ Popularity in China. C．Balance between Screen Time and Real Life. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章讨论了人们过度使用网络尤其是刷短视频的现象，指出其带来的“大脑腐朽”问题，强调应平衡屏幕时间与现实生活，让空闲时间更有意义。 【解析】 1．文章第二段提及“This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term ‘brain rot’ perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things.”，说明这种低价值的内容不能帮助我们放松，反而使我们的思维不那么清晰，“brain rot”很好地描述了当我们花太多时间在无意义的网络事物上时发生的情况，所以“brain rot”指的是由于屏幕时间导致的思维不清晰。 2．文章第三段指出“Meanwhile, using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos and memes, making them like personal fun factories.”，意思是使用互联网就像吃你最喜欢的零食，很难停下来，由此可推断作者将互联网比作零食是因为它很难控制。 3．文章倒数第二段提到“Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a meme on your screen.”，说明大自然没有Wi-Fi，但它有新鲜空气、阳光和鸟鸣，在现实生活中与朋友共度时光比独自对着屏幕上的段子笑要好得多，由此可推断作者建议过一个有意义的假期可以花时间在大自然中或与朋友在一起。 4．文章围绕人们过度使用网络尤其是刷短视频的现象展开，指出其带来的问题，强调应平衡屏幕时间与现实生活，让空闲时间更有意义，所以文章最佳标题是“屏幕时间与现实生活的平衡”。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解-应用文及议论文 应用文 主题01 人与自我 （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） When: Saturday, Sep 20th (8:00 am-11:00 am) Sunday, Sep 21st (9:00 am-12:00 pm)Where: City Library What’s on? ＊Story Time — listen to classic teenagers’ stories. ＊Craft (手工) Activity — make bookmarks, cards and posters about stories. ＊Fun Writing — learn to make up your own stories. ＊Show Time — act out your favourite stories. Why join? √Discover and share new books and stories. √Understand classic stories better. √Improve your English writing skills. √Make new friends who also love literature. Tickets: Teenager under 12 Free Teenager aged 12+ $5/person Adults $8/person Notes: For more information, please visit www.teenagerslife.com. Don’t bring any food or drink. Come and find out the magic of stories. Don’t miss out! 1．Which activity can Bob join if he would like to write a story on his own? A．Story Time. B．Fun Writing. C．Show Time. 2．Who might be interested in the festival? A．Mary, who would like to get some storybooks for free. B．Lisa, who wants to enjoy food and drinks at the festival. C．Tim, who hopes to make friends with the same interest. 3．How much will Mr Jackson pay if he takes his 13-year-old daughter to the festival? A．$5 B．$8 C．$13 （2026·内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗·一模） Chen Jia August 9, 1998 456 Red Star Street, Beijing+86 67890122chenjia@email.com Job Wanted To work as a vet (兽医) in an animal hospital or volunteer for wildlife protection programs. Special interests include pet care and public education on animal science. Education 2016-2020 Tianshan Veterinary College 2013-2016 Beijing No. 4 High School Work Experience 2020-Now Part-time veterinarian at Happy Dogs Hospital, Beijing 2018-2020 Volunteer at Beijing Animal Care Organization 2017-2018 Intern (实习生) at Beijing Zoo Skills Excellent in animal first aid Hobbies Hiking, traveling, reading animal science magazines 1．Where did Chen Jia study in 2019? A．Beijing No. 4 High School. B．Tianshan Veterinary College. C．Beijing Happy Dogs Hospital. 2．What does Chen Jia do now? A．A zoo intern. B．A college student. C．A part-time veterinarian. 3．From the resume (简历), we can guess that Chen Jia ________. A．dislikes traveling at all B．studied art in university C．cares about wild animals （2026·鄂尔多斯市·一模） Rent information 1．How much is the rent for the room at 37 Tulip Avenue for a month? A．$100 B．$200 C．$400 D．$800 2．How can you contact Harry Smith if you want to rent the flat? A．01985756634 B．EdnaG@yahoo.coo.uk C．at 25 Daffodil Road D．019405486574 3．Sam has two little girls and needs plenty of space for the family. Which is better for him? A．Room B．Flat C．Both D．Neither 主题02 人与社会 (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) Welcome to the 2026 Fuzhou Lantern Festival! Date: February 15–March 2,2026 Location: Fuzhou National Forest Park The Fuzhou Lantern Festival is one of the most colorful events in Fujian. Every year, thousands of visitors come to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and traditional performances. What to see: ·Thousands of hand-made lanterns in different shapes: animals, flowers, and famous characters from Chinese stories. ·A special lantern show about the Maritime Silk Road, showing the history of Fuzhou as an important port. ·Traditional folk art performances, including puppet shows and local opera. Activities for kids: ·Lantern-making workshops: children can learn to make their own small lanterns. ·Riddle games: read the riddles on the lanterns and win small prizes. Ticket price: ·Adults: ¥50 ·Children under 12: ¥25 ·Free for children under 6 (with an adult) Note: The park opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 9:30 p.m. The best time to visit is after 6:00 p.m. when all lanterns are lit. 1．What special lantern show is mentioned? A．Animals and flowers. B．Chinese stories. C．The Maritime Silk Road. 2．What can children do at the festival? A．Watch movies. B．Make lanterns. C．Feed animals. 3．If 8-year-old Tom goes with his parents, how much should they pay for tickets? A．¥100. B．¥125. C．¥150. （2026·包头市第三十五中学·一模） Nowadays, more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese products, from traditional snacks to modern electronics. Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter from China Daily, conducted a survey among 50 foreigners living in Beijing and collected their favorite Chinese products. Here are the top three choices: Chinese Chili Sauce (辣椒酱) Hamlus Goodwin, a 24 - year - old American teacher, said, “Chili sauce is my favorite! It’s really tasty! I even eat it with bread every morning. My friends are no longer surprised to see me use a whole bottle with three pieces of bread. The picture of a Sichuan granny on the bottle also makes it special. ” Chinese Smart Phone IIIAiden Sampson, a 36-year-old Canadian engineer, shared, “This phone is good value for money. It costs less than $300 but works as well as expensive brands. It has the latest operating system and a battery (电池) that lasts for 24 hours of video playback (视频播放). I use it to watch Chinese short videos and learn Mandarin every day.” Chinese Herbal TeaAshiq Iqbal, a 40-year-old British doctor, said, “I first tried this tea in London—it tasted a little bitter at first. But now I carry it in my bag every day. It helps me stay energetic during long work hours, and I love learning about the Chinese herbal culture behind it.” 1．Why does Hamlus like the chili sauce? A．He can eat it with his friends in the morning. B．It tastes good and he enjoys it very much. C．It helps him stay energetic in his work. 2．What does Aiden think of the phone? A．It has the newest system of expensive phones. B．It can only be used to watch Chinese short videos. C．It is cheap but good enough. 3．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a science report B．In a newspaper C．In a novel 主题01 人与自我 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） Dear Lingling, You have now become the first member of our family to go to university! And in doing so, you have made a dream of mine come true! As I look back on your childhood, there are two things worth mentioning. Firstly, I was often seconded all over the country, working with new colleagues and making new friends. Therefore, your home and school lives were influenced. However, this also meant you had lots of social contact (联系) from a very young age. Secondly, I was strict with you and had high expectations. I think this also helped you achieve success in the changing environment. I have read many life stories of well-known people. Whether they were born into wealth or poverty, they all had the same things in common: a strict family education, a reserved (内向的) personality, and a clear goal to aim towards. I don’t expect you to be famous, but I hope you become an educated person who benefits society. Because my family was poor, I was not well-educated when I was young. My lack of knowledge sometimes made me feel unable to meet the requirements of my job. Therefore, I hope you will value the chance to attend university. Besides studying and exercising, remember to take time to read literary (文学的) and historical works, as well as widening your social circle. It is late at night, and I need to take a rest as I am now ill in hospital. Yours, Dad: Kong Fansen This family letter from Kong Fansen is more than just a message. It carries love, wisdom, and values passed from one generation to the next. It is a treasure beyond time and space. 1．What does the underlined word “seconded” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Supported or helped by someone. B．Followed closely by someone. C．Sent to work in a different place for a time. 2．What does Kong Fansen hope for his daughter most? A．To find a good job after graduating from university. B．To be an educated person who benefits society. C．To read more literary and historical works than others. 3．What is the main purpose of Kong Fansen’s letter to his daughter? A．To share his own success stories and give her life advice. B．To express his love, expectations, and pass on his values. C．To explain why he was strict with her during her childhood. 4．After reading her father’s letter, what is Kong Lingling LEAST likely to do at university? A．Spend all her free time on social activities. B．Make a plan for her studies and future. C．Value her educational chance. 主题02 人与社会 （2026·呼和浩特市·一模） To promote all-round development among students, Hohhot introduced the “Half-Day Program” in the autumn term of 2025. This program allows primary and middle school students to spend half a day each week exploring the world beyond textbooks. Students can take part in off-campus activities or school clubs. Here are some clubs for you to choose. Curious Scientists· Place: School Science Lab · Time: Every Friday afternoon (14:40-15:20) · Activities: Do easy science experiments, learn to use lab tools safely, and discover the science behind everyday life. Smart Creators· Place: School Computer Room · Time: Every Friday afternoon (14:30-16:30) · Activities: Learn basic computer skills, make simple models, and know about new technology around us. Wise Readers· Place: School Library · Time: Every Friday afternoon (15:00-16:20) · Activities: Read books on science, art and history, share ideas during group work, and write short book reports to practise critical thinking. Happy Makers· Place: School Meeting Room · Time: Every Friday afternoon (15:30-16:30) · Activities: Grow vegetables, learn to cook simple dishes, and practise life skills like folding clothes and fixing small things. 1．What is the purpose of the “Half-Day Program”? A．To let students play more games at school. B．To help students learn through experiences beyond textbooks. C．To make students learn more about textbook knowledge. 2．Which club can you join if you want to do science experiments? A．Curious Scientists. B．Smart Creators. C．Happy Makers. 3．If Tom wants to take part in two clubs on a Friday afternoon, which clubs can he choose? ① Curious Scientists ② Smart Creators ③ Wise Readers ④ Happy Makers A．①④ B．②③ C．③④ 议论文 主题01 人与自我 (2026·内蒙赤峰二中国际实验中学·一模) How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just stare (注视) at a screen from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that the average Chinese person spends over five and a half hours online every day. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滚屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired? First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term “brain rot” perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. Meanwhile, using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos and memes (段子), making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring? Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Bilibili. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a meme on your screen. In short, life isn’t about how much time you have—it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. The summer holiday is coming soon. Will you choose to do something more meaningful? Remember, “brain rot” is real! 1．What does the underlined phrase “brain rot” mean in the passage? A．Enjoying real-life activities. B．Learning something new online. C．Thinking less clearly because of screen time. 2．Why does the author compare the Internet to snacks? A．It’s not easy to control. B．It’s one way to have fun. C．It’s bad for one’s health. 3．What does the author suggest for a meaningful holiday? A．Stay indoors and use Wi-Fi. B．Watch more educational videos. C．Spend time in nature or with friends. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Smart Internet Usage Tips. B．Short Videos’ Popularity in China. C．Balance between Screen Time and Real Life. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $