内容正文:
绝密★使用前
高二英语学科练习
注意事项:
1.本题共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上,写在试题上无效。
4.结束后,只需上交答题卡。
选择题部分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the man learn skating?
A. By taking classes. B. By learning from friends. C. By watching videos online.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going tomorrow?
A. To a birthday party. B. To Nancy’s house. C. To the airport.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the doctor’s. B. At home. C. In a company.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sue do on Monday?
A. Go to a movie. B. Have a job interview. C. Prepare for a job interview.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of Mrs Anderson’s lessons?
A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Unnecessary.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How does the woman usually have her meals?
A. She usually eats out. B. She usually eats at home. C. She usually eats at neighbors’ home.
7. Why does the woman choose to live in the neighborhood?
A. It’s not noisy. B. It’s convenient. C. It has many big supermarkets.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman want to do in the dialogue?
A. Fix the date for a holiday. B. Invite the man to go with her. C. Decide where to go for a holiday.
9. What is the proper time for the woman’s holiday in July?
A. From the 1st to the 27th. B. From the 7th to the 27th. C. From the 15th to the 30th.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why is the woman moving?
A. To find a nicer place to live in.
B. To live together with her parents.
C. To have a better job in a new place.
11. Why doesn’t the woman take her dog with her?
A. She can’t take care of him.
B. Her parents don’t want her to take him.
C. He might live more happily in the countryside.
12. What can we learn about Jenny?
A. She’ll live in a flat by herself.
B. She’ll get used to the urban life soon.
C. She’ll return to hometown twice a year.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Mr. Yang do?
A. He is an amateur marathoner. B. He is a professional boxer. C. He is a professional swimmer.
14. How many hours does Mr. Yang do sports each week?
A. For 10 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 14 hours.
15. Which sport does Mr. Yang think is cheap and relaxing?
A. Cycling. B. Boxing. C. Swimming.
16. What does Mr. Yang think of soccer?
A. It’s exciting and good for breathing.
B. It’s fun, fast and good for the back.
C. It’s interesting, exciting and fast.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. An English dictionary. B. A bookstore. C. A grammar book
18. When will the sale end?
A. On March 5th. B. On March 7th. C. On March 11th.
19. What is the speaker?
A. A bookstore owner. B. A bookseller. C. A librarian.
20. Where is the talk probably given?
A. At a company. B. At an exhibition. C. At a school.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lifeline Canberra EPIC September Bookfair
The Lifeline Canberra Bookfairs help raise money to keep our local crisis support service running. Our Bookfairs are the biggest meeting place for book lovers in Canberra, and the EPIC Bookfair is coming this September.
We have many types of fiction and non-fiction books, including rare books and collectables, children’s books, textbooks and foreign language books. You’ll also find magazines, sheet music, comics, maps, talking books, records and CDs, DVDs, games, and more!
Dates
26th-28th September 2025
Location
Exhibition Park in Canberra (EPIC)
Cnr Northbourne Av & Flemington Rd, Mitchell, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Bookfair FAQs
• Entry cost
Entry to the Bookfair is via gold coin donation. Paywave is available for those who don’t have coins with them.
• Payment
We love spare change! EFTPOS payments are accepted though cash is preferred.
• Amenities (便利设施)
Toilets and baby change tables are publicly available both at the EPIC and Southside Bookfairs. Both places also have a cafeteria for takeaway food and drink.
• Donating books and other items
Used books and other items can be donated year-round at our Mitchell Warehouse or Book Lovers Lane bookshop; however, we will also be taking donations all weekend at the EPIC Bookfair.
There is a place at the entrance to drop off your items before entering the EPIC Bookfair. If you have a large number of donations, the EPIC Bookfair has a drive-through drop-off area at the Mallee Pavilion.
21. What is the main purpose of the Lifeline Canberra Bookfairs?
A. To sell a wide variety of books and items. B. To create a gathering place for book lovers.
C. To collect money for a worthy cause. D. To collect donated books through the year.
22. Which of the following is in line with the passage?
A. Cash is the only way to buy things inside.
B. EFTPOS is the preferred payment method at the Bookfair.
C. Donating a book is an alternative way to get the admission ticket.
D. Paywave is accepted for those without coins to pay the entrance fee.
23. Where should you go if you want to make a small donation at the EPIC Bookfair?
A. Inside the cafeteria. B. At the Mallee Pavilion.
C. In the Book Lovers Lane bookshop. D. At the entrance of the EPIC Bookfair.
B
On December 26, 2004, it was a picture-perfect morning in Phuket, Thailand. The white sand beaches and the clear blue waters seemed calm and inviting. Peter, a guest from Bangkok, was vacationing at the Amari Hotel in Patong Beach. He spent the morning on his balcony reading a book.
He noticed the sea rising but didn’t think much of it. However, the water rose again, this time higher, and the sounds of frightened hotel workers began to fill the air. “They shouted at us to climb the hill behind the hotel. I didn’t see the wave at first but could hear it. There was this thunderous roar-like nothing I’ve ever heard before.”
Peter’s legs burned and his heart pounded with fear, but the will to survive took over everything. When he finally reached the top of the hill and looked back, what met his eyes was a devastating scene. “The wave was huge. It came over and through the hotel, and in minutes, the building was just a shell of its former self. Nearly everything was gone.”
Everyone was heartbroken. However, people helped each other and did whatever they could to get through the day. The following morning, Peter left Phuket. When he returned to Bangkok, the full weight of the disaster hit him. He finally allowed himself to cry, but he didn’t let sadness consume him. In the days following the tsunami, he volunteered to help answer calls from families searching for missing loved ones. He also organized a charity event, raising $80,000 for tsunami relief efforts.
Twenty years later, Peter returned to Phuket to attend the remembrance events. The song “What a Wonderful World” played during the event. As he spoke, Peter’s voice cracked with emotion. “That song still means so much to me. It’s a reminder that, even after something so terrible, there is still so much good in the world.”
24. Why did the hotel workers call out to Peter and other guests?
A. To remind them to stay calm. B. To invite them to go climbing.
C. To warn them of the unexpected disaster. D. To encourage them to brave the cold sea.
25. What can be inferred about the hotel after the wave hit it?
A. It was covered with sand but still recognizable.
B. It remained structurally complete but functionless.
C. It was temporarily closed and would be rebuilt soon.
D. It suffered serious damage and lost most of its structure.
26. How did Peter respond to the disaster after returning to Bangkok?
A. He couldn’t get over his sorrow. B. He went back to his volunteer job.
C. He wrote articles about his experience. D. He focused his energy on helping others.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Story of Survival B. Rising from the Waves
C. The Hill Behind the Hotel D. Remembering the Tsunami
C
Over the past few months, the Internet has seen Ariana Grande-Butera and Cynthia Erivo laugh together, cry together and sing together. Their chemistry, among other factors, is what has made “Wicked” a box office hit.
“Wicked” is divided into two parts, with the second movie, “Wicked: For Good,” released (上映) in November 2025. The film has been long-awaited by fans of the stage musical, which first appeared on Broadway in 2003. And, as someone who saw the show for the first time in 2019, and saw the show again in San Francisco in 2024, I think I’m more than capable of reviewing the movie.
Cynthia Erivo (Elphaba) and Ariana Grande (Glinda) give a very strong performance in the Ozdust Ballroom dance scene. Following the realization that she has been tricked by Glinda, Elphaba steps into the center of the dance floor and begins dancing on her own. Erivo’s tears are natural and unplanned in this scene. And, Grande’s wiping of Erivo’s tears is also unplanned. Chemistry like this cannot be practiced, and performances such as these require a level of personal openness that can build a deep friendship.
The director Jon M. Chu and the rest of the team put hard work into making the movie. The $150 million budget can be seen in its impressive set designs which hit the viewer as soon as the movie begins. The Emerald City is not the only thing that shines off the screen, as the rolling fields of Munchkinland show off nine million tulips (郁金香) that were planted specifically for the filming of the movie. Planting nine million tulips is an amazing thing in any situation.
Movies have more time to tell a story. Yet, the movie cut some scenes that most build Elphaba and Glinda’s friendship. To viewers unfamiliar with the Broadway source material, this could lead to the movie feeling a bit disconnected.
But I truly believe the “Wicked” movie will be remembered by fans of the stage production and movie-goers for years to come.
28. What can be learnt about “Wicked: For Good”?
A. It first appeared on Broadway. B. It is adapted from a musical.
C. It is based on a real-life story. D. It will be followed by two remakes.
29. How does the author look at the ballroom dance scene?
A. It is a result of long hard work. B. It calls for much acting experience.
C. It adds an artistic touch to the movie. D. It shows the actresses’ close connection.
30. What does the author want to show by mentioning the tulips?
A. The film’s relatively high costs. B. The film’s environmental impact.
C. The production team’s great effort. D. The director’s filming approaches.
31. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Cutting the scenes. B. Telling the stories.
C. Limiting the time. D. Changing the stage.
D
AI social chatbots can help reduce loneliness, especially for people who would otherwise have little opportunity for social support. However, new research suggests that developing too much emotional dependence on AI social chatbots could have a dark side.
The new study of 496 AI social chatbot users found that higher satisfaction and emotional interaction between users and their chatbot were linked to worse real-life interpersonal communication. Many users turned to AI social chatbots not only for entertainment and social interaction but also to meet their emotional needs. Interacting with AI social chatbots regularly had the most impact on user emotions, with less impact on their thinking and behavior.
Users of AI chatbots, even social ones, are not expected to understand how AI feels, and the relationship is often centered around the needs of the human user. Researchers found that AI social chatbot users primarily focused on satisfying their emotional needs, rather than emotional engagement. This design is encouraged by AI social chatbots, which are built to promote connection by addressing the emotional needs of the user.
In reality, users are aware that AI lacks feelings. This absence of two-way emotional interaction is significant, as it does not truly mirror real-life human interactions, which require emotional give-and-take. Emotional dependence on AI could harm users’ relationships and interactions with humans, as users may not develop the ability to address the complex feelings of the other.
In addition, the convenience of engaging with AI, which does not have its own time limits or emotional needs, could mean that users are likely to choose time with AI over putting in the effort to schedule and manage more complex human relationships. If users are getting their emotional needs partially or fully met through AI social chatbots, this may diminish the drive to reach out to interact with other humans.
While the best amount of time with AI social chatbots is still unknown, it is important for people to balance their time with AI and with real-life human interactions.
32. What problem did the new study find in AI social chatbots?
A. They had no real effect on people’s emotions.
B. They might worsen users’ social skills in real life.
C. They made people increasingly dependent on them.
D. They could not quickly satisfy people’s social needs.
33. Which of the following would lead to the problem according to the study?
A. One-sided human-AI relationships. B. Short-lived human-AI relationships.
C. Long time spent with AI social chatbots. D. The lack of feelings in AI social chatbots.
34. What does the underlined word “diminish” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Allow. B. Cause. C. Control. D. Reduce.
35. Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A. Every bean has its black. B. Too much is as bad as too little.
C. Make the most of what you have. D. All things in their being are good for something.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Avoid Weight Gain over the Holidays
Holidays can be stressful and challenging when you’re trying to maintain a healthy weight. Many people assume that seasonal weight gain is unavoidable, but this is not the case. ____36____ Here are practical tips that will help you navigate holiday parties and stay on track with your healthy goals while enjoying holiday fun.
First, never arrive at a holiday party with an empty stomach. Skipping meals to “reserve calories” is a misleading strategy — it often leads to overconsumption of unhealthy, high-calorie snacks at the event. ____37____ Eating three balanced, nutritious meals before the party will keep you feeling full and satisfied, so you won’t be tempted to binge on cookies or chips.
When filling your plate at the party, pay close attention to food proportions. Your plate should be mostly filled with healthy foods. ____38____ Consuming these healthy foods first will reduce your desire for junk food later.
____39____ You don’t have to cut out desserts entirely; simply choose lighter alternatives such as angel food cake and sip water between bites to feel full more quickly. A small slice of cake or a tiny taste of a cookie is enough to satisfy your sweet cravings without adding too many calories.
Don’t overlook liquid calories, which accumulate rapidly. Alcohol, eggnog and sweetened hot chocolate are all high in calories. ____40____ Besides, choose low-calorie drinks like coffee, tea or sparkling water instead of sugary or creamy beverages (饮料) whenever possible.
Finally, prioritize social interaction over food and drinks. Holiday parties are meant for connecting with friends and family. Joining a game or keeping a conversation going will distract you from overindulging in food and drinks.
A. Be cautious and make wise choices at the holiday dessert table.
B. Cutting back on sugary drinks is an effective way to reduce liquid calories.
C. Instead, stick to your regular healthy eating routine before attending the party.
D. Try to eat desserts immediately upon arrival so you won’t constantly think about them.
E. Fill half your plate with fruits and vegetables, a quarter with carbs and the rest with protein.
F. Limit alcohol intake to 1-2 servings and choose lighter options such as wine or light beer.
G. With a little self-control and wise decisions, you can enjoy the season without gaining extra pounds.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years back, I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend. Our ____41____ was the beautiful Lake Sebago. It was certainly a ____42____ place with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas.
As soon as we reached the best nearby ____43____ spot, my friend began unloading the baggage, and passed me a fishing pole. I ____44____ the pole in what I considered to be the perfect place and attempted to cast (扔) the ____45____ in the water. After just a few ____46____ attempts, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill caught it. Feeling excited but ____47____, I pulled it up. The water was rather shallow (浅的), so the fish wasn’t able to ____48____ or really run with the line. Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my ____49____ with this very first fish, I was still able to ____50____.
At this time, my friend began running around the dock like a child ____51____ in search of something. I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me in excitement, “Hey man, you ____52____ my dearest fish!”
I caught a total of six fish that day. Since then, I’ve come to ____53____ the magical feeling of casting a line and then waiting, ____54____ to see the fish that I might meet with at the end of my pole. I’ve also realized the ____55____ of fishing, the line and the beautiful green waters rippling in front.
41. A. goal B. destination C. shelter D. choice
42. A. nice B. unique C. historic D. flat
43. A. picnic B. swimming C. fishing D. camping
44. A. positioned B. grabbed C. stuck D. tied
45. A. tent B. meat C. fish D. line
46. A. successful B. failed C. dynamic D. satisfying
47. A. confused B. shocked C. disappointed D. nervous
48. A. fall down B. turn up C. give in D. speed up
49. A. stay B. communication C. struggle D. competition
50. A. run away B. hold on C. move on D. calm down
51. A. sadly B. frightenedly C. hurriedly D. madly
52. A. landed B. hurt C. owned D. stole
53. A. demand B. convey C. appreciate D. imagine
54. A. designing B. expecting C. crashing D. attempting
55. A. routine B. way C. attraction D. future
非选择题部分
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节:语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fireworks, designed by artist Cai Guoqiang and commissioned by outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟), caused outrage over environmental concerns, prompting ____56____ (apology) and an official investigation. The display, ____57____ (stage) on Friday along a Himalayan ridge (山脊), was part of a marketing campaign in southwestern China’s Xizang Autonomous Region. Since videos were posted on the social media, the event has drawn widespread criticism, with many netizens ____58____ (voice) concerns about the negative effects on the local ecosystem.
It was meant to be a very impressive show, ____59____ the problem was the location. The mountains are also sacred to people in Xizang, ____60____ many locals follow Buddhism. The event sparked a lot of questions about the damage it might have caused ____61____ the local environment and wildlife. People wondered how such a(n) ____62____ (bearable) activity could have been allowed in such a special location, as it’s common knowledge that the environment there is too fragile to withstand such a loud and polluting event.
Founded in 1989, Arc’teryx is ____63____ (huge) popular for its high-end sportswear and mountaineering gear and runs more than 150 shops globally. It ____64____ (partner) with pyrotechnics artist Cai to stage the high-altitude day-time display called Rising Dragon, set at over 5,000 meters in Shigatse region (日喀则地区) in Xizang, ____65____ gateway to Himalayan peaks like Everest.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你发现班里很多同学上课不愿主动发言,课堂气氛沉闷。你决定向校英文报投稿,呼吁大家改变这一现状。内容包括:
1.具体描述该现象;
2.你的呼吁。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.标题已给出,不计入总词数。
Speak Up, Everybody!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter drew back the bowstring (弓弦), his eyes focused on the little red target. He decided to prove himself. He couldn’t afford to let anything stand in his way. He was going to win and he was sure of it.
Peter was born cross-eyed (斗鸡眼). His parents had been informed by the doctor that it was a rare condition, influencing only about one in a hundred newborns. Despite their best efforts to ensure he never felt different, there were moments when he couldn’t get over that feeling.
One day, while grocery shopping with his mother, Peter was sized up by two women. One of them said, “Oh my! What happened to him? Glasses at such a young age, poor kid!” The other shook her head, leaving Peter’s mother with no choice but to lead him away from their comments.
Peter discovered his condition on his first day of school when he was eight. While Peter was eating his sandwich quietly during the lunch break, a boy came up to him and asked, “What’s wrong with your eyes?” Peter stopped eating. How could he explain when he didn’t fully understand himself? His parents had never told him about his condition, saying that his eyes were perfect. Yet, if they were good, why did others find them strange?
Now Peter was in high school and an archery competition was coming up. He loved the sport and wanted to prove himself to those who doubted his future. Every afternoon after school, he would go to the archery range, practicing drawing the bow and aiming. He adjusted his posture repeatedly, learned to focus his unique vision to his advantage, and gradually mastered the skill. Peter signed up, believing that his cross-eyed condition would not stop him from achieving greatness — and his hard training had already given him the strength to compete.
The day of the competition arrived. Competitors showcased their archery skills, and then it was Peter’s turn to take his first shot. He raised his bow, drew back the arrow (箭), and released it. The arrow moved through the air and reached the target dead center.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The audience was surprised.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At this moment, Mom’s encouraging words appeared in his mind.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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绝密★使用前
高二英语学科练习
注意事项:
1.本题共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上,写在试题上无效。
4.结束后,只需上交答题卡。
选择题部分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the man learn skating?
A. By taking classes. B. By learning from friends. C. By watching videos online.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I learned skating from my friends, but I didn’t seem to improve. Should I take some classes?
M: Well, when I started skating, I found a website with many videos showing people the best way to learn. That’s what helped me. Maybe you can try that, too.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going tomorrow?
A. To a birthday party. B. To Nancy’s house. C. To the airport.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: A birthday party will be held for Nancy tomorrow. Will you please join us?
M: I’d love to, but I’m going to see Mike off at the airport.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the doctor’s. B. At home. C. In a company.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve had a headache for the last few weeks. It’s been so bad lately that I’ve been off work since Monday.
M: I see. Let me give you an examination first.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sue do on Monday?
A. Go to a movie. B. Have a job interview. C. Prepare for a job interview.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Sue, any plans for the weekend? Want to see a movie with me?
W: I would love to, but I have a job interview on Monday, and I’m going to spend the weekend preparing for it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of Mrs Anderson’s lessons?
A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Unnecessary.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mrs Anderson’s lessons were a waste of time. She was always telling funny stories.
M: But she was actually covering what we should master.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How does the woman usually have her meals?
A. She usually eats out. B. She usually eats at home. C. She usually eats at neighbors’ home.
7. Why does the woman choose to live in the neighborhood?
A. It’s not noisy. B. It’s convenient. C. It has many big supermarkets.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you live in a nice neighborhood, Julia?
W: It’s nothing special, actually. But it’s convenient, and I like that.
M: What do you mean?
W: Well, I never need to cook because there are places to eat everywhere — some really good cafés and family-type restaurants. And they’re very cheap.
M: How about buying food and shopping?
W: There are no big supermarkets around where I live, just small stores. But they have nearly everything I need.
M: So you don’t plan to move?
W: Hmm, I don’t think so...
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman want to do in the dialogue?
A. Fix the date for a holiday. B. Invite the man to go with her. C. Decide where to go for a holiday.
9. What is the proper time for the woman’s holiday in July?
A. From the 1st to the 27th. B. From the 7th to the 27th. C. From the 15th to the 30th.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, can I help you?
W: Good morning, we’d like to book a holiday for July, please.
M: Certainly. Where did you have in mind?
W: Well, we haven’t thought a lot about it, really. We’d just like to go somewhere hot, you know, and it must be in July.
M: I see. Well, let’s get the dates clear first, then we can see whether we can go there. What part of July were you thinking of?
W: Ah, well, you see, we have slightly different holidays. I’ve got the whole month except for the last four days, so I could go from the first to the twenty-seventh. But my friend here doesn’t start until the seventh, so I suppose we’ll have to find a time that works for both of us.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why is the woman moving?
A. To find a nicer place to live in.
B. To live together with her parents.
C. To have a better job in a new place.
11. Why doesn’t the woman take her dog with her?
A. She can’t take care of him.
B. Her parents don’t want her to take him.
C. He might live more happily in the countryside.
12. What can we learn about Jenny?
A. She’ll live in a flat by herself.
B. She’ll get used to the urban life soon.
C. She’ll return to hometown twice a year.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny, is it true you’re moving to London?
W: Yes, it is.
M: What made you decide to do that?
W: Work, mainly. I’m sure I’ll be able to find a good job there.
M: You’re probably right. But where are you going to live?
W: I hope I’ll find a flat to share with somebody. That way it will be cheaper.
M: Yes, that’s a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you?
W: No, I don’t think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don’t think he’d be happy in the city.
M: But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village?
W: Not really. I think I’ll enjoy myself. There’s so much to do there. I don’t expect I will miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit my parents.
M: Well, I just hope you’ll invite me to stay when you get settled!
W: Of course I will.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Mr. Yang do?
A. He is an amateur marathoner. B. He is a professional boxer. C. He is a professional swimmer.
14. How many hours does Mr. Yang do sports each week?
A. For 10 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 14 hours.
15. Which sport does Mr. Yang think is cheap and relaxing?
A. Cycling. B. Boxing. C. Swimming.
16. What does Mr. Yang think of soccer?
A. It’s exciting and good for breathing.
B. It’s fun, fast and good for the back.
C. It’s interesting, exciting and fast.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Congratulations, Mr Yang! I heard that you did a lot of sports. Are you a professional marathoner?
M: No, I’m more of a dedicated hobbyist when it comes to sports.
W: How hard do you have to train in marathon?
M: I do it for about two hours every day except Saturday.
W: How many sports do you do?
M: Quite a few, like jogging, swimming, cycling, boxing, soccer and some others.
W: Why do you like swimming?
M: Because it’s good for the back and it’s fun.
W: And cycling? What’s cycling good for?
M: The legs. I like it because it’s not expensive and I think it’s relaxing.
W: You also do boxing.
M: Yes, that’s right. Boxing is good for many things, and very good for breathing. It’s also very relaxing.
W: And soccer?
M: Yes, I like soccer as a team sport. It’s fun, fast and sometimes is very exciting.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. An English dictionary. B. A bookstore. C. A grammar book
18. When will the sale end?
A. On March 5th. B. On March 7th. C. On March 11th.
19. What is the speaker?
A. A bookstore owner. B. A bookseller. C. A librarian.
20. Where is the talk probably given?
A. At a company. B. At an exhibition. C. At a school.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good afternoon, everyone, Star Books UK is the largest bookstore of health, medicine, education and human life sciences. Many of you must have bought books from it. Now here’s a piece of good news from Star Books for you. It has published a new English dictionary recently to help young students study English. The newly-published English dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know. It also provides clear meanings of the words together with helpful explanations and examples. And it has decided to hold a half-price sale from Monday, March 7th through Friday March 11th here. And I’m sorry to say that it can’t be bought in bookstores at this price, because I’m a direct seller of this company. If you want to buy one, you can either tell your teachers or buy one directly in front of the main teaching building.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lifeline Canberra EPIC September Bookfair
The Lifeline Canberra Bookfairs help raise money to keep our local crisis support service running. Our Bookfairs are the biggest meeting place for book lovers in Canberra, and the EPIC Bookfair is coming this September.
We have many types of fiction and non-fiction books, including rare books and collectables, children’s books, textbooks and foreign language books. You’ll also find magazines, sheet music, comics, maps, talking books, records and CDs, DVDs, games, and more!
Dates
26th-28th September 2025
Location
Exhibition Park in Canberra (EPIC)
Cnr Northbourne Av & Flemington Rd, Mitchell, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Bookfair FAQs
• Entry cost
Entry to the Bookfair is via gold coin donation. Paywave is available for those who don’t have coins with them.
• Payment
We love spare change! EFTPOS payments are accepted though cash is preferred.
• Amenities (便利设施)
Toilets and baby change tables are publicly available both at the EPIC and Southside Bookfairs. Both places also have a cafeteria for takeaway food and drink.
• Donating books and other items
Used books and other items can be donated year-round at our Mitchell Warehouse or Book Lovers Lane bookshop; however, we will also be taking donations all weekend at the EPIC Bookfair.
There is a place at the entrance to drop off your items before entering the EPIC Bookfair. If you have a large number of donations, the EPIC Bookfair has a drive-through drop-off area at the Mallee Pavilion.
21. What is the main purpose of the Lifeline Canberra Bookfairs?
A. To sell a wide variety of books and items. B. To create a gathering place for book lovers.
C. To collect money for a worthy cause. D. To collect donated books through the year.
22. Which of the following is in line with the passage?
A. Cash is the only way to buy things inside.
B. EFTPOS is the preferred payment method at the Bookfair.
C. Donating a book is an alternative way to get the admission ticket.
D. Paywave is accepted for those without coins to pay the entrance fee.
23. Where should you go if you want to make a small donation at the EPIC Bookfair?
A. Inside the cafeteria. B. At the Mallee Pavilion.
C. In the Book Lovers Lane bookshop. D. At the entrance of the EPIC Bookfair.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍2025年9月堪培拉EPIC书展,该书展旨在为当地危机援助服务筹款,售卖各类书籍及文创物品,并说明了展会时间、地点、入场、支付、配套设施及物品捐赠相关规则。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Lifeline Canberra Bookfairs help raise money to keep our local crisis support service running.( 堪培拉生命线图书展旨在筹集资金,以维持我们当地的危机援助服务的正常运转。)”可知,堪培拉生命线图书展的主要目的是为一项有意义的事业筹集资金。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Entry cost部分中“Paywave is available for those who don’t have coins with them.( 对于没有硬币的人员,可使用Paywave付款。)”可知,没有硬币的人可以使用Paywave支付入场费。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Donating books and other items中“There is a place at the entrance to drop off your items before entering the EPIC Bookfair. If you have a large number of donations, the EPIC Bookfair has a drive-through drop-off area at the Mallee Pavilion.(在进入EPIC书展前,可在入口处放置您的物品。如果您有大量捐赠物品,EPIC书展在马勒亭设有车辆直行捐赠区。)”可知,小额物品捐赠在书展入口处,大量捐赠才去Mallee Pavilion。
B
On December 26, 2004, it was a picture-perfect morning in Phuket, Thailand. The white sand beaches and the clear blue waters seemed calm and inviting. Peter, a guest from Bangkok, was vacationing at the Amari Hotel in Patong Beach. He spent the morning on his balcony reading a book.
He noticed the sea rising but didn’t think much of it. However, the water rose again, this time higher, and the sounds of frightened hotel workers began to fill the air. “They shouted at us to climb the hill behind the hotel. I didn’t see the wave at first but could hear it. There was this thunderous roar-like nothing I’ve ever heard before.”
Peter’s legs burned and his heart pounded with fear, but the will to survive took over everything. When he finally reached the top of the hill and looked back, what met his eyes was a devastating scene. “The wave was huge. It came over and through the hotel, and in minutes, the building was just a shell of its former self. Nearly everything was gone.”
Everyone was heartbroken. However, people helped each other and did whatever they could to get through the day. The following morning, Peter left Phuket. When he returned to Bangkok, the full weight of the disaster hit him. He finally allowed himself to cry, but he didn’t let sadness consume him. In the days following the tsunami, he volunteered to help answer calls from families searching for missing loved ones. He also organized a charity event, raising $80,000 for tsunami relief efforts.
Twenty years later, Peter returned to Phuket to attend the remembrance events. The song “What a Wonderful World” played during the event. As he spoke, Peter’s voice cracked with emotion. “That song still means so much to me. It’s a reminder that, even after something so terrible, there is still so much good in the world.”
24. Why did the hotel workers call out to Peter and other guests?
A. To remind them to stay calm. B. To invite them to go climbing.
C. To warn them of the unexpected disaster. D. To encourage them to brave the cold sea.
25. What can be inferred about the hotel after the wave hit it?
A. It was covered with sand but still recognizable.
B. It remained structurally complete but functionless.
C. It was temporarily closed and would be rebuilt soon.
D. It suffered serious damage and lost most of its structure.
26. How did Peter respond to the disaster after returning to Bangkok?
A. He couldn’t get over his sorrow. B. He went back to his volunteer job.
C. He wrote articles about his experience. D. He focused his energy on helping others.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Story of Survival B. Rising from the Waves
C. The Hill Behind the Hotel D. Remembering the Tsunami
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述彼得遭遇海啸幸存,灾后助人并多年后感悟人间善意。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“They shouted at us to climb the hill behind the hotel. (他们冲我们喊,让我们爬到酒店后面的山上去。)”以及后文海啸来袭的内容可知,酒店工作人员呼喊彼得和其他客人,是为了警告他们突如其来的灾难。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The wave was huge. It came over and through the hotel, and in minutes, the building was just a shell of its former self. Nearly everything was gone. (海浪巨大,漫过并穿过了酒店,几分钟内,建筑就只剩下原来的一副空壳,几乎一切都消失了。)”可知,酒店遭受了严重破坏,大部分结构已不复存在。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the days following the tsunami, he volunteered to help answer calls from families searching for missing loved ones. He also organized a charity event, raising $80,000 for tsunami relief efforts. (在海啸过后的日子里,他自愿帮助接听寻找失踪亲人的家庭的电话。他还组织了一场慈善活动,为海啸救援工作筹集了8万美元。)”可知,彼得回到曼谷后将自己的精力集中在帮助他人上。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。文章讲述了彼得在2004年泰国海啸中幸存下来,之后积极帮助他人、组织慈善募捐,20年后重返普吉岛参加纪念活动,并感悟到灾难之后世间仍有美好的故事。选项B“Rising from the Waves (从海浪中重生)”既呼应了海啸灾难,又体现了幸存者积极向上、重获新生的精神,是最合适的标题。
C
Over the past few months, the Internet has seen Ariana Grande-Butera and Cynthia Erivo laugh together, cry together and sing together. Their chemistry, among other factors, is what has made “Wicked” a box office hit.
“Wicked” is divided into two parts, with the second movie, “Wicked: For Good,” released (上映) in November 2025. The film has been long-awaited by fans of the stage musical, which first appeared on Broadway in 2003. And, as someone who saw the show for the first time in 2019, and saw the show again in San Francisco in 2024, I think I’m more than capable of reviewing the movie.
Cynthia Erivo (Elphaba) and Ariana Grande (Glinda) give a very strong performance in the Ozdust Ballroom dance scene. Following the realization that she has been tricked by Glinda, Elphaba steps into the center of the dance floor and begins dancing on her own. Erivo’s tears are natural and unplanned in this scene. And, Grande’s wiping of Erivo’s tears is also unplanned. Chemistry like this cannot be practiced, and performances such as these require a level of personal openness that can build a deep friendship.
The director Jon M. Chu and the rest of the team put hard work into making the movie. The $150 million budget can be seen in its impressive set designs which hit the viewer as soon as the movie begins. The Emerald City is not the only thing that shines off the screen, as the rolling fields of Munchkinland show off nine million tulips (郁金香) that were planted specifically for the filming of the movie. Planting nine million tulips is an amazing thing in any situation.
Movies have more time to tell a story. Yet, the movie cut some scenes that most build Elphaba and Glinda’s friendship. To viewers unfamiliar with the Broadway source material, this could lead to the movie feeling a bit disconnected.
But I truly believe the “Wicked” movie will be remembered by fans of the stage production and movie-goers for years to come.
28. What can be learnt about “Wicked: For Good”?
A. It first appeared on Broadway. B. It is adapted from a musical.
C. It is based on a real-life story. D. It will be followed by two remakes.
29. How does the author look at the ballroom dance scene?
A. It is a result of long hard work. B. It calls for much acting experience.
C. It adds an artistic touch to the movie. D. It shows the actresses’ close connection.
30. What does the author want to show by mentioning the tulips?
A. The film’s relatively high costs. B. The film’s environmental impact.
C. The production team’s great effort. D. The director’s filming approaches.
31. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Cutting the scenes. B. Telling the stories.
C. Limiting the time. D. Changing the stage.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了对电影《魔法坏女巫》的评价与看法。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中““Wicked” is divided into two parts, with the second movie, “Wicked: For Good,” released (上映) in November 2025. The film has been long-awaited by fans of the stage musical, which first appeared on Broadway in 2003. (《魔法坏女巫》分为上下两部,第二部《魔法坏女巫2》于2025年11月上映。这部影片一直备受舞台音乐剧粉丝的期待,该音乐剧于2003年首次在百老汇上演。)”可知,它是由一部音乐剧改编而来的。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Chemistry like this cannot be practiced, and performances such as these require a level of personal openness that can build a deep friendship. (这样的关系是无法排练的,这样的表演需要一定程度的个人坦诚,而正是这种坦诚能够建立起深厚的友谊。)”可推知,作者认为这场舞厅舞蹈戏份展现了两位女演员之间亲密的关系。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The director Jon M. Chu and the rest of the team put hard work into making the movie. (导演朱浩伟及其团队为制作这部电影付出了艰辛的努力。)”以及“Planting nine million tulips is an amazing thing in any situation. (在任何情况下,种植九百万株郁金香都是一件了不起的事情。)”可推知,作者提到郁金香是为了展示制作团队为电影付出的巨大努力。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段中“Yet, the movie cut some scenes that most build Elphaba and Glinda’s friendship. (然而,电影删减了一些最能展现艾尔法巴和格林达友谊的情节。)”以及“To viewers unfamiliar with the Broadway source material, this could lead to the movie feeling a bit disconnected. (对于不熟悉百老汇原著的观众来说,这可能会让电影显得有些脱节。)”可知,this指代上文提到的“删减情节”这一行为。
D
AI social chatbots can help reduce loneliness, especially for people who would otherwise have little opportunity for social support. However, new research suggests that developing too much emotional dependence on AI social chatbots could have a dark side.
The new study of 496 AI social chatbot users found that higher satisfaction and emotional interaction between users and their chatbot were linked to worse real-life interpersonal communication. Many users turned to AI social chatbots not only for entertainment and social interaction but also to meet their emotional needs. Interacting with AI social chatbots regularly had the most impact on user emotions, with less impact on their thinking and behavior.
Users of AI chatbots, even social ones, are not expected to understand how AI feels, and the relationship is often centered around the needs of the human user. Researchers found that AI social chatbot users primarily focused on satisfying their emotional needs, rather than emotional engagement. This design is encouraged by AI social chatbots, which are built to promote connection by addressing the emotional needs of the user.
In reality, users are aware that AI lacks feelings. This absence of two-way emotional interaction is significant, as it does not truly mirror real-life human interactions, which require emotional give-and-take. Emotional dependence on AI could harm users’ relationships and interactions with humans, as users may not develop the ability to address the complex feelings of the other.
In addition, the convenience of engaging with AI, which does not have its own time limits or emotional needs, could mean that users are likely to choose time with AI over putting in the effort to schedule and manage more complex human relationships. If users are getting their emotional needs partially or fully met through AI social chatbots, this may diminish the drive to reach out to interact with other humans.
While the best amount of time with AI social chatbots is still unknown, it is important for people to balance their time with AI and with real-life human interactions.
32. What problem did the new study find in AI social chatbots?
A. They had no real effect on people’s emotions.
B. They might worsen users’ social skills in real life.
C. They made people increasingly dependent on them.
D. They could not quickly satisfy people’s social needs.
33. Which of the following would lead to the problem according to the study?
A. One-sided human-AI relationships. B. Short-lived human-AI relationships.
C. Long time spent with AI social chatbots. D. The lack of feelings in AI social chatbots.
34. What does the underlined word “diminish” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Allow. B. Cause. C. Control. D. Reduce.
35. Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A. Every bean has its black. B. Too much is as bad as too little.
C. Make the most of what you have. D. All things in their being are good for something.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要探讨了AI社交聊天机器人在帮助减少孤独感的同时,过度依赖可能对现实人际交往产生负面影响。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The new study of 496 AI social chatbot users found that higher satisfaction and emotional interaction between users and their chatbot were linked to worse real-life interpersonal communication. (一项对496名AI社交聊天机器人用户的新研究发现,用户与聊天机器人之间更高的满意度和情感互动与现实人际交往能力较差相关)”可知,研究发现AI社交聊天机器人可能会恶化用户在现实生活中的社交技能。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Researchers found that AI social chatbot users primarily focused on satisfying their emotional needs... This design is encouraged by AI social chatbots, which are built to promote connection by addressing the emotional needs of the user. (研究人员发现,AI社交聊天机器人用户主要专注于满足自己的情感需求……这种设计正是AI社交聊天机器人所鼓励的,它们旨在通过满足用户的情感需求来促进连接)”以及第四段中“This absence of two-way emotional interaction is significant, as it does not truly mirror real-life human interactions, which require emotional give-and-take. (这种双向情感交流的缺失意义重大,因为它并不能真正反映需要情感互惠的现实人际交往)”可推知,单方面的人类与AI关系会导致问题。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段中“If users are getting their emotional needs partially or fully met through AI social chatbots, this may diminish the drive to reach out to interact with other humans. (如果用户通过AI社交聊天机器人部分或完全满足了情感需求,这可能会diminish他们主动与他人互动的动力)”可知,情感需求被满足后,与他人互动的动力会“减少”。故划线词意为“减少”,与“Reduce”同义。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段“AI social chatbots can help reduce loneliness, especially for people who would otherwise have little opportunity for social support. However, new research suggests that developing too much emotional dependence on AI social chatbots could have a dark side. (人工智能社交聊天机器人有助于缓解孤独感,对于那些原本几乎得不到社会情感支持的人群而言,效果尤为明显。 然而,新的研究表明,对人工智能社交聊天机器人产生过度的情感依赖,可能会带来负面影响。)”以及最后一段“While the best amount of time with AI social chatbots is still unknown, it is important for people to balance their time with AI and with real-life human interactions. (虽然与AI社交聊天机器人相处的最佳时间尚不清楚,但人们平衡使用AI的时间与现实人际交往的时间非常重要)”可知,文章既肯定了AI社交聊天机器人在减少孤独感方面的积极作用,又指出过度依赖会带来负面影响,并建议人们平衡使用。因此,作者最可能同意“过犹不及”这一观点。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Avoid Weight Gain over the Holidays
Holidays can be stressful and challenging when you’re trying to maintain a healthy weight. Many people assume that seasonal weight gain is unavoidable, but this is not the case. ____36____ Here are practical tips that will help you navigate holiday parties and stay on track with your healthy goals while enjoying holiday fun.
First, never arrive at a holiday party with an empty stomach. Skipping meals to “reserve calories” is a misleading strategy — it often leads to overconsumption of unhealthy, high-calorie snacks at the event. ____37____ Eating three balanced, nutritious meals before the party will keep you feeling full and satisfied, so you won’t be tempted to binge on cookies or chips.
When filling your plate at the party, pay close attention to food proportions. Your plate should be mostly filled with healthy foods. ____38____ Consuming these healthy foods first will reduce your desire for junk food later.
____39____ You don’t have to cut out desserts entirely; simply choose lighter alternatives such as angel food cake and sip water between bites to feel full more quickly. A small slice of cake or a tiny taste of a cookie is enough to satisfy your sweet cravings without adding too many calories.
Don’t overlook liquid calories, which accumulate rapidly. Alcohol, eggnog and sweetened hot chocolate are all high in calories. ____40____ Besides, choose low-calorie drinks like coffee, tea or sparkling water instead of sugary or creamy beverages (饮料) whenever possible.
Finally, prioritize social interaction over food and drinks. Holiday parties are meant for connecting with friends and family. Joining a game or keeping a conversation going will distract you from overindulging in food and drinks.
A. Be cautious and make wise choices at the holiday dessert table.
B. Cutting back on sugary drinks is an effective way to reduce liquid calories.
C. Instead, stick to your regular healthy eating routine before attending the party.
D. Try to eat desserts immediately upon arrival so you won’t constantly think about them.
E. Fill half your plate with fruits and vegetables, a quarter with carbs and the rest with protein.
F. Limit alcohol intake to 1-2 servings and choose lighter options such as wine or light beer.
G. With a little self-control and wise decisions, you can enjoy the season without gaining extra pounds.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍假期避免体重增加的多条实用健康建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Holidays can be stressful and challenging when you’re trying to maintain a healthy weight. Many people assume that seasonal weight gain is unavoidable, but this is not the case. (当你试图保持健康体重时,假期可能会带来压力和挑战。许多人认为季节性体重增加是不可避免的,但事实并非如此)”说明假期保持健康体重有挑战,但并非不可避免增重,下文“Here are practical tips that will help you navigate holiday parties and stay on track with your healthy goals while enjoying holiday fun. (这里有一些实用建议,帮你从容应对节日聚会,在享受节日乐趣的同时,坚守健康目标、不走弯路)”引出避免长胖的实用建议,空处承上启下,说明通过一定方法可以避免增重,G选项“With a little self-control and wise decisions, you can enjoy the season without gaining extra pounds. (只要有一点自制力和明智的决定,你就可以享受这个季节而不增加额外的体重)”衔接前后文意,符合语境。
【37题详解】
上文“Skipping meals to “reserve calories” is a misleading strategy — it often leads to overconsumption of unhealthy, high-calorie snacks at the event. (不吃正餐来“储备热量”是一种误导性的策略——它往往会导致在活动中过度食用不健康、高热量的零食)”说明不吃正餐的策略不好,空处应承接上文,提出正确的做法,C选项“Instead, stick to your regular healthy eating routine before attending the party. (相反,在参加聚会之前,坚持你平常的健康饮食习惯)”符合语境。
【38题详解】
上文“When filling your plate at the party, pay close attention to food proportions. Your plate should be mostly filled with healthy foods. (在聚会上盛食物时,要密切注意食物的比例。你的盘子里应该大部分是健康食品)”说明在聚会上盛食物时要注意食物比例,空处应承接上文,具体说明食物的比例,E选项“Fill half your plate with fruits and vegetables, a quarter with carbs and the rest with protein. (用水果和蔬菜填满盘子的一半,四分之一放碳水化合物,其余的放蛋白质)”具体说明配比方式,符合语境。
【39题详解】
下文“You don’t have to cut out desserts entirely; simply choose lighter alternatives such as angel food cake and sip water between bites to feel full more quickly. A small slice of cake or a tiny taste of a cookie is enough to satisfy your sweet cravings without adding too many calories. (你不必完全戒掉甜点;只需选择更清淡的替代品,如天使蛋糕,并在两口之间喝点水,让自己更快有饱腹感。一小块蛋糕或一小口饼干就足以满足你对甜食的渴望,而不会增加太多热量)”说明在吃甜点时要有选择,空处位于段首,应概括本段内容,A选项“Be cautious and make wise choices at the holiday dessert table. (在节日甜点桌上要谨慎并做出明智的选择)”统领本段主旨,符合语境。
【40题详解】
上文“Don’t overlook liquid calories, which accumulate rapidly. Alcohol, eggnog and sweetened hot chocolate are all high in calories. (不要忽视液体热量,它们会迅速积累。酒精、蛋奶酒和含糖热巧克力饮品热量都很高)”说明酒精、蛋奶酒等饮品热量高,空处应承接上文,提出控制液体热量的方法,F选项“Limit alcohol intake to 1-2 servings and choose lighter options such as wine or light beer. (将酒精摄入量限制在1-2份,并选择清淡的饮品,如葡萄酒或淡啤酒)”贴合本段液体热量主题,符合语境。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years back, I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend. Our ____41____ was the beautiful Lake Sebago. It was certainly a ____42____ place with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas.
As soon as we reached the best nearby ____43____ spot, my friend began unloading the baggage, and passed me a fishing pole. I ____44____ the pole in what I considered to be the perfect place and attempted to cast (扔) the ____45____ in the water. After just a few ____46____ attempts, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill caught it. Feeling excited but ____47____, I pulled it up. The water was rather shallow (浅的), so the fish wasn’t able to ____48____ or really run with the line. Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my ____49____ with this very first fish, I was still able to ____50____.
At this time, my friend began running around the dock like a child ____51____ in search of something. I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me in excitement, “Hey man, you ____52____ my dearest fish!”
I caught a total of six fish that day. Since then, I’ve come to ____53____ the magical feeling of casting a line and then waiting, ____54____ to see the fish that I might meet with at the end of my pole. I’ve also realized the ____55____ of fishing, the line and the beautiful green waters rippling in front.
41. A. goal B. destination C. shelter D. choice
42. A. nice B. unique C. historic D. flat
43. A. picnic B. swimming C. fishing D. camping
44. A. positioned B. grabbed C. stuck D. tied
45. A. tent B. meat C. fish D. line
46. A. successful B. failed C. dynamic D. satisfying
47. A. confused B. shocked C. disappointed D. nervous
48. A. fall down B. turn up C. give in D. speed up
49. A. stay B. communication C. struggle D. competition
50. A. run away B. hold on C. move on D. calm down
51. A. sadly B. frightenedly C. hurriedly D. madly
52. A. landed B. hurt C. owned D. stole
53. A. demand B. convey C. appreciate D. imagine
54. A. designing B. expecting C. crashing D. attempting
55. A. routine B. way C. attraction D. future
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了作者和朋友去湖边钓鱼,在几次失败尝试后成功钓到第一条鱼,却发现那是朋友喜爱的宠物鱼。这次经历让作者体会到了钓鱼过程中的等待、期待和自然之美的独特魅力。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们的目的地是美丽的塞巴戈湖。A. goal目标;B. destination目的地;C. shelter避难所;D. choice选择。根据上文“enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend”和下文“was the beautiful Lake Sebago”可推知,作者和朋友在享受快乐暑期假日,塞巴戈湖是他们此次行程的“目的地”。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这确实是一个不错的地方,有帐篷平台、一些皮划艇和游泳区。A. nice不错的;B. unique独特的;C. historic历史悠久的;D. flat平坦的。根据上文“beautiful Lake Sebago”和下文“with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas.”对营地设施的列举,作者认为这是一个“不错的”地方。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们一到附近最好的钓鱼点,我的朋友就开始卸行李,并递给我一根钓鱼竿。A. picnic野餐;B. swimming游泳;C. fishing钓鱼;D. camping露营。根据下文“passed me a fishing pole”可知,他们要钓鱼,到达的是“钓鱼”点。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:我把鱼竿放在我认为最理想的位置,并尝试将鱼线抛入水中。A. positioned放置,安置;B. grabbed抓住;C. stuck卡住;D. tied系。根据下文“in what I considered to be the perfect place”可知,作者把鱼竿“放置”在某个位置。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:我把鱼竿放在我认为最理想的位置,并尝试将鱼线抛入水中。A. tent帐篷;B. meat肉;C. fish鱼;D. line线,鱼线。根据上文“cast”和钓鱼常识,抛的是“鱼线”。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意:仅仅几次失败的尝试之后,我终于掌握了要领。A. successful成功的;B. failed失败的;C. dynamic动态的;D. satisfying令人满意的。根据上文“attempted”和下文“finally had it down”可推知,作者经历了“失败的”尝试。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我感到兴奋但又紧张,于是把鱼拉了起来。A. confused困惑的;B. shocked震惊的;C. disappointed失望的;D. nervous紧张的。结合上文“After just a few attempts, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill caught it.”可知,作者是多次失败后才终于有鱼咬钩,所以在拉鱼的过程中感到兴奋和“紧张”。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:水很浅,所以鱼无法往下潜,也无法真正拖着鱼线跑。A. fall down往下掉;B. turn up出现;C. give in屈服;D. speed up加速。根据上文“The water was rather shallow”可知,水很浅,鱼无法“往下掉”,即下潜到更深的水域。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:尽管在我与这第一条鱼搏斗的过程中,它几次跃出水面,但我仍然成功地将它钓了上来。A. stay停留;B. communication交流;C. struggle搏斗,斗争;D. competition比赛。根据上文“it jumped out of the water several times”可知,这是作者与鱼之间的“搏斗”。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:尽管在我与这第一条鱼搏斗的过程中,它几次跃出水面,但我仍然成功地将它钓了上来。A. run away逃跑;B. hold on坚持住;C. move on继续前进;D. calm down冷静下来。根据上文“Even though it jumped out of the water several times”和“I was still able”可推知,尽管鱼进行了挣扎,但作者最终还是“坚持住了”,没有让鱼脱钩,将它钓了上来。
【51题详解】
考查副词。句意:这时,我的朋友开始在码头边跑来跑去,像疯了一样在找什么东西。A. sadly悲伤地;B. frightenedly害怕地;C. hurriedly匆忙地;D. madly疯狂地。根据下文“running around the dock like a child ”和“shouted at me in excitement”可推知,他当时是“疯狂地”在找东西。
【52题详解】
考查动词。句意:“嘿,兄弟,你钓到了我最心爱的鱼!”A. landed钓到,捕到;B. hurt伤害;C. owned拥有;D. stole偷。根据上文“Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my with this very first fish, I was still able to .”和下文“my dearest fish”可知,作者“钓到”的是朋友心爱的鱼。
【53题详解】
考查动词。句意:从那以后,我开始懂得抛线后等待、期待在鱼竿末端可能遇见的鱼的那种神奇感觉。A. demand要求;B. convey传达;C. appreciate领会,懂得;D. imagine想象。根据下文“the magical feeling”可知,作者逐渐“懂得”其中的美妙。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意:从那以后,我开始懂得抛线后等待、期待在鱼竿末端可能遇见的鱼的那种神奇感觉。A. designing设计;B. expecting期待;C. crashing撞击;D. attempting尝试。根据上文“waiting”和下文“to see the fish that I might meet with at the end of my pole”可知,作者在描述钓鱼时等待和“期待”的感觉。
【55题详解】
考查名词。句意:我也意识到了钓鱼本身、鱼线以及眼前荡漾的美丽碧绿水域的魅力所在。A. routine常规;B. way方式;C. attraction魅力,吸引力;D. future未来。根据上文“the magical feeling”和下文“the beautiful green waters rippling in front”对钓鱼过程中自然之美的描述可知,作者认识到了钓鱼的“魅力”。
非选择题部分
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节:语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fireworks, designed by artist Cai Guoqiang and commissioned by outdoor brand Arc’teryx (始祖鸟), caused outrage over environmental concerns, prompting ____56____ (apology) and an official investigation. The display, ____57____ (stage) on Friday along a Himalayan ridge (山脊), was part of a marketing campaign in southwestern China’s Xizang Autonomous Region. Since videos were posted on the social media, the event has drawn widespread criticism, with many netizens ____58____ (voice) concerns about the negative effects on the local ecosystem.
It was meant to be a very impressive show, ____59____ the problem was the location. The mountains are also sacred to people in Xizang, ____60____ many locals follow Buddhism. The event sparked a lot of questions about the damage it might have caused ____61____ the local environment and wildlife. People wondered how such a(n) ____62____ (bearable) activity could have been allowed in such a special location, as it’s common knowledge that the environment there is too fragile to withstand such a loud and polluting event.
Founded in 1989, Arc’teryx is ____63____ (huge) popular for its high-end sportswear and mountaineering gear and runs more than 150 shops globally. It ____64____ (partner) with pyrotechnics artist Cai to stage the high-altitude day-time display called Rising Dragon, set at over 5,000 meters in Shigatse region (日喀则地区) in Xizang, ____65____ gateway to Himalayan peaks like Everest.
【答案】56. apologies
57. staged 58. voicing
59. but/yet
60. where 61. to
62. unbearable
63. hugely 64. partnered
65. a
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍始祖鸟品牌在西藏喜马拉雅山脊举办烟花营销活动引发环保争议与民众不满,事件遭到网友批评并引发官方调查,同时交代品牌背景及此次高空烟花秀的相关情况。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:这场由艺术家蔡国强设计、户外品牌始祖鸟委托举办的烟花表演因环保问题引发强烈不满,致使品牌作出道歉并启动官方调查。apology为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且没有冠词限定,需用复数形式apologies。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这场于周五在喜马拉雅山脊上演的烟花表演,是该品牌在中国西南西藏自治区营销活动的一部分。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,The display与stage之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词staged。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:自相关视频发布到社交媒体后,该活动遭到广泛批评,许多网友纷纷表达对当地生态系统遭受负面影响的担忧。此处为with复合结构,netizens与voice之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词voicing作宾补。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意:这场表演本应十分震撼,但问题出在了举办地点。前后分句语义转折,所以用转折连词but或yet。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这些山脉对西藏民众而言也是圣地,当地许多民众信奉佛教。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Xizang,表地点,从句缺少地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:该活动引发了人们对于其可能对当地环境和野生动物造成破坏的诸多质疑。固定搭配cause damage to,意为“对……造成损害”,所以此处为介词to。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:人们疑惑这样一场令人难以接受的活动为何能获准在如此特殊的地点举办,众所周知当地生态脆弱,无法承受这类嘈杂且有污染的活动。结合语境表示“难以接受的、不合情理的”,需用bearable的反义词unbearable作定语修饰名词activity。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:始祖鸟品牌创立于1989年,因其高端运动服饰和登山装备而极具人气,在全球拥有超150家门店。此处修饰形容词popular,需用副词作状语,huge的副词形式为hugely意为“极其,极度”。
【64题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:它与烟花艺术家蔡先生合作,在西藏日喀则地区上演了名为《腾龙》的高空日间烟花秀,表演海拔超 5000 米。日喀则也是通往珠峰等喜马拉雅山脉高峰的门户之地。此处为谓语动词,叙述过去发生的合作行为,用一般过去时,partner的过去式为partnered。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:它与烟花艺术家蔡先生合作,在西藏日喀则地区上演了名为《腾龙》的高空日间烟花秀,表演海拔超 5000 米。日喀则也是通往珠峰等喜马拉雅山脉高峰的门户之地。gateway为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,此处表示“一处门户”为泛指,且gateway发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你发现班里很多同学上课不愿主动发言,课堂气氛沉闷。你决定向校英文报投稿,呼吁大家改变这一现状。内容包括:
1.具体描述该现象;
2.你的呼吁。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.标题已给出,不计入总词数。
Speak Up, Everybody!
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【答案】Speak Up, Everybody!
Nowadays, many classmates in our class are unwilling to take the initiative to speak in class. Even when teachers raise questions, most of us keep silent and avoid eye contact. As a result, the classroom atmosphere has become really dull and lifeless.
In fact, speaking up in class not only helps us deepen our understanding of knowledge but also build confidence. I appeal to everyone to be brave enough to share your thoughts and opinions. Let’s speak up actively to make our classes lively and rewarding.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生对于你发现班里很多同学上课不愿主动发言,课堂气氛沉闷这一情况,向校英文报投稿,呼吁大家改变这一现状。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不愿意的:unwilling→ reluctant
结果:As a result→ Consequently
增强:build→ enhance
有意义的:rewarding→ meaningful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I appeal to everyone to be brave enough to share your thoughts and opinions.
拓展句:I appeal that everyone should be brave enough to share their thoughts and opinions.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Even when teachers raise questions, most of us keep silent and avoid eye contact.(运用了Even when引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】In fact, speaking up in class not only helps us deepen our understanding of knowledge but also build confidence.(运用了not only…but also…的固定句型)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter drew back the bowstring (弓弦), his eyes focused on the little red target. He decided to prove himself. He couldn’t afford to let anything stand in his way. He was going to win and he was sure of it.
Peter was born cross-eyed (斗鸡眼). His parents had been informed by the doctor that it was a rare condition, influencing only about one in a hundred newborns. Despite their best efforts to ensure he never felt different, there were moments when he couldn’t get over that feeling.
One day, while grocery shopping with his mother, Peter was sized up by two women. One of them said, “Oh my! What happened to him? Glasses at such a young age, poor kid!” The other shook her head, leaving Peter’s mother with no choice but to lead him away from their comments.
Peter discovered his condition on his first day of school when he was eight. While Peter was eating his sandwich quietly during the lunch break, a boy came up to him and asked, “What’s wrong with your eyes?” Peter stopped eating. How could he explain when he didn’t fully understand himself? His parents had never told him about his condition, saying that his eyes were perfect. Yet, if they were good, why did others find them strange?
Now Peter was in high school and an archery competition was coming up. He loved the sport and wanted to prove himself to those who doubted his future. Every afternoon after school, he would go to the archery range, practicing drawing the bow and aiming. He adjusted his posture repeatedly, learned to focus his unique vision to his advantage, and gradually mastered the skill. Peter signed up, believing that his cross-eyed condition would not stop him from achieving greatness — and his hard training had already given him the strength to compete.
The day of the competition arrived. Competitors showcased their archery skills, and then it was Peter’s turn to take his first shot. He raised his bow, drew back the arrow (箭), and released it. The arrow moved through the air and reached the target dead center.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The audience was surprised.
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At this moment, Mom’s encouraging words appeared in his mind.
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【答案】范文
The audience was surprised. Few had expected this result from him. The silence gave way to wild applause. The next rounds brought both cheers and disappointments, but all rounds went great for Peter. On his final attempt, someone from behind him suddenly shouted, “He can’t do it; he can’t even see straight! Ha, ha!” Peter felt lost. He was extremely nervous and felt as if everyone was watching him, similar to the feeling he had when meeting the two women in the supermarket.
At this moment, Mom’s encouraging words appeared in his mind. “You can do it, Peter. You are greater than you think. Show them you are no less than anyone. I know you can do it. I believe in you.” Peter felt like his mother was right beside him. He pulled the string and released the arrow. It flew through the air and hit the target perfectly, leaving the judges thoroughly impressed. Peter had made it. His win clearly showed that he was indeed, one in a hundred.
【解析】
【导语】本文以斗鸡眼男孩彼得的成长经历为线索展开,讲述了彼得因眼部状况遭他人异样眼光,后来爱上射箭并刻苦训练,在比赛中首箭正中靶心的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句可知,第一段可描写观众的反应,以及彼得在后续轮次中遭遇他人嘲讽,内心陷入紧张不安的状态。
②由第二段首句可知,第二段可描写彼得想起妈妈的鼓励,重新调整状态射出完美一箭,最终赢得比赛证明了自己。
2. 续写线索:观众惊讶欢呼——遭遇嘲讽心慌——想起母亲鼓励——调整状态射箭——命中靶心获胜——证明自身价值
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①展示:show/display
②释放(箭):release/let go/let loose
情绪类
①大声说:shout/exclaim
②紧张:nervous/tense
【点睛】[高分句型1] He was extremely nervous and felt as if everyone was watching him, similar to the feeling he had when meeting the two women in the supermarket. (运用了as if引导的表语从句和省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It flew through the air and hit the target perfectly, leaving the judges thoroughly impressed. (运用了现在分词作结果状语)
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$这是。高二年级英语学科练习听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。I learned to escape from my friends, but I didn't seem to improve. Should I take some classes? Well, when I started skating, I found a website with many videos showing people the best way to learn to skate. That's what helped me. Maybe you can try that too. I learned to skate from my friends, but I didn't seem to improve. Should I take some classes? Well, when I started skating, I found a website with many videos showing people the best way to learn to skate. That's what helped me. Maybe you can try that too. A birthday party will be held for Nancy tomorrow. Will you please join us? I'd love to, but i'm going to see my gov. At the airport. A birthday party will be held for Nancy tomorrow. Will you please join us? I'd love to, but i'm going to see my golf at the airport. I've had a headache for the last few weeks. It's been so bad lately that i've been off work since monday. I see. Let me give you an examination first. I've had a headache for the last few weeks. It's been so bad lately that i've been off work since monday. I see. Let me give you an examination first. Hey, sue, any plans for the weekend? Want to see a movie with me? I would love to, but I have a job interview on monday, and i'm going spend the weekend preparing for IT. Hey, so any plans for the weekend? Want to see a movie with me, I would love to. but I have a job interview on monday, and i'm going to spend the weekend preparing for IT. mrs. Anderson's lessons were a waste of time. He was always telling funny stories. but he was actually covering what we should master. mrs. Anderson's lessons were a waste of time. He was always telling funny stories. but SHE was actually covering what we should master. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you live in a nice neighborhood. Julia? 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The newly published english dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know. IT also provides clear meanings of the words together with helpful explanations and examples. And IT has decided to hold a half Price sale from monday, march seventh through friday, march eleven here. And i'm sorry to say that I can be bought in bookstores at this Price because i'm a direct seller for this company. If you want to buy one, you can either tell your teachers or buy one directly in front of the main teaching building. Good afternoon, everyone. Star books, U. K, is the largest bookstore of health, medicine, education and human life sciences. Many of you must have bought books from IT. Now here's a piece of good news from star books for you. IT has publish a new english dictionary recently to help Young students study english. The newly published english dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know. 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