精品解析：浙江省金华市曙光学校2025-2026学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题

金华市曙光学校2025－2026学年第二学期期中考试 高二年级英语试题卷 考试时间120分钟，试卷总分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club will Susan probably join? A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The volunteer club. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Clean her house. B. Visit her brother. C. Have a good rest. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Phone the woman. B. Look for a cat. C. Play a video. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might Maisie be? A. A shop assistant. B. A cinema worker. C. A house cleaner. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their preferences for times of the year. B. Their favorite holiday celebrations. C. Their birthday plans. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How do the speakers probably feel now? A. Confused. B. Impressed. C. Disappointed. 7. How old is the woman? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an art museum. B. In a history museum. C. In a science museum. 9. What will the speakers do first? A. Meet some robots. B. Get something to eat. C. Check the computers. 10. What is special about the café? A. Its dishes. B. Its service. C. Its design. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Tour guide and tourist. 12. Why is Jenny in the hotel? A. She works here. B. Her kids stay here. C. She is on holiday here. 13. What does Jenny offer Steve? A. A free meal. B. A better room. C. A travel strategy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 15. What nationality is the man? A. American. B. British. C. Japanese. 16. What is commonly believed in many Western societies? A. Opening umbrellas indoors is bad luck. B. A broken umbrella brings bad luck. C. Umbrellas are bad luck gifts. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Directing a play. B. Promoting a book. C. Making an announcement. 18. Who wrote The New Sky? A. Liam Pierce. B. Joe White. C. Alexander Ford. 19. What do the women do in The New Sky? A. They fight in the war. B. They build a local theater. C. They create a new version of a play. 20. Where would the play be set? A. In the U.S. B. In Australia. C. In Britain. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From a Dutch beach break to a forest cabin near Paris, there’s no flight or car required on these relaxing journeys. Van Gogh’s Provence Take the Eurostar from London, then change to the TGV in Lille to reach Provence easily. Le Moulin d’Aure, a nicely renewed farmhouse near Avignon, offers comfortable rooms with olive tree views, a beautiful garden and a swimming pool. You can rent a bike to visit Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, where Van Gogh created his great work The Starry Night. Double rooms start from €75, with breakfast available at an additional €18 per person. Beach Fun in Zeeland Cadzand in Zeeland, the Netherlands, is perfect for beach lovers. It has a wide golden beach, great for water sports like windsurfing, or looking for fossil shark teeth at low tide. The Strandhotel near the beach has an indoor pool, saunas and restaurants. You can get here by train via Brussels, then a 30-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from €212, inclusive of meals. Family Trip Near Paris Le Barn sits in Forêt de Rambouillet, a former royal hunting forest with thick oak and pine trees near Paris. It provides various fun family activities: horse riding, yoga, archery and boating on the lake, plus a comfortable spa for adults. Take a train from Paris to Dourdan, then a 15-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from about £175. Half-board (breakfast and dinner) is available at a surcharge of €20 per person per day. Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium Indrani Lodge in Wallonia, Belgium, is a peaceful yoga hotel. It offers different kinds of daily yoga classes, a warm indoor pool, and serves fresh healthy food from its own garden. It also holds fun workshops like flower arranging on weekends. Take a train from Brussels to Nivelles, then a 15-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from €163 which covers accommodation, breakfast, and Wi-Fi. 21. Which two destinations provide breakfast in their double room without extra charge? A. Van Gogh’s Provence and Beach Fun in Zeeland. B. Family Trip Near Paris and Van Gogh’s Provence. C. Beach Fun in Zeeland and Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium. D. Family Trip Near Paris and Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium. 22. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Visitors can take part in free horse riding activities at Le Barn. B. People can visit Avignon where Van Gogh painted The Starry Night. C. Visitors can reach Cadzand by taking a bicycle after arriving in Brussels. D. Indrani Lodge provides fresh food made from ingredients from its own garden. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A science textbook. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A history book. B I have always felt a deep pull to travel solo, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way. That longing lingered for years, but life got in the way. Family, work, responsibilities — they quietened the voice until it became barely a whisper. Then, I turned 60, and the voice grew louder; but I worried it was too late, that I’d missed my chance. Around then, I started working with Jack, a counselling client with the same restless energy. He wanted to quit his job to see the world, and talking with him felt like speaking to a mirror, forcing me to confront my fear of leaving my safe, comfortable life. It wasn’t until Jack announced he was ready to build a better-fitting life that I felt inspired to take the leap, planning a solo trip along Australia’s western coast. The real test came when I booked my flights and accommodation. Part of me secretly hoped the payment might fail, giving me time to reconsider. But as a counsellor, I’ve seen too many cling to familiar routines long after they stop serving them. As my booking went through, I knew that stepping into uncertainty, at any age, opens the door to growth, confidence, and joy. It’s not easy, but every step brings greater reward. My family’s encouragement made this easier. My steady husband hugged me and said, “You’ll regret it if you don’t go.” My adult children were thrilled and called me courageous. Of course, fear naturally holds us back, but facing it is the first step to real breakthroughs. Courage is less about conquering fear, more about trusting yourself amid uncertainty. Writing this from the airport, about to board my flight to Australia, I know fortune favors the brave. It may not be easy to overcome the fear of solo travel, but it’s better to live boldly than to let dreams fade without giving it a go. 24. Which of the following statements about the author is true? A. She started her career as a counsellor after meeting her client Jack. B. She believed age is an unbreakable barrier for exploring the world. C. She finally gave up the trip because her payment failed to go through. D. She put her personal dream aside for years because of family and work. 25. What directly inspired the author to plan her solo trip? A. Her failed flight booking. B. Her client Jack’s decision. C. Her 60th birthday reflection. D. Her family’s encouragement. 26. Why did the author secretly hope her flight payment would fail? A. She was unwilling to go on the solo trip. B. She needed more time to reconsider the route. C. She doubted her ability to handle the trip alone. D. She was not fully ready to leave her comfort zone. 27. What does the author want to convey in the passage? A. Fortune comes to those acting without fear. B. Bravery conquers the fear that accompanies uncertainty. C. Courage involves acting even when you want to hold back. D. Boldness relies on encouragement from family members. C Symbolic of beauty, pride, and wealth in some cultures, peacocks are often associated with being confident and attention-grabbing. So, perhaps it’s no surprise that these striking creatures can be used in a metaphor to illustrate complex family dynamics. Being honest about the ups and downs of family life isn’t something you’ll usually hear from a “peacock parent”. Instead, they’ll project the “perfect family”, showing off their child’s talents in public, while criticizing them behind closed doors when disappointed. You may have heard the expression “as proud as a peacock”, to suggest self-importance or attention-grabbing behaviour. In relation to parenting, this can be interpreted as narcissistic (自恋的) parenting, characterized by poor understanding, control, emotional dependency, and a pervasive preoccupation with feeling powerful or special within the family dynamics. The roots of this arrogant behaviour stem from the narcissistic wound of low or fragile self-worth, counsellor Olena Chechel notes, explaining how this leads to children being seen as self-extensions or objects to fulfil the success of the peacock parent. The child must be perceived as acceptable, shiny, or significant, as this all ties back to them. Olena goes on to explain that due to these parental expectations, the child may struggle to learn about their own interests, explore their curiosities, or simply be a child. They can soon realize that having an authentic self is detrimental to the relationship, and, indeed, that their caregiver can quickly pull back their love. Growing up with a narcissistic parent can feel like being trapped in a web, but a first step to break free from its effects in adulthood is self-compassion. This mindful awareness can involve learning how to move away from the inner critic, following your interests, and speaking more kindly to yourself. Olena also recommends redefining the relationship if the parent is causing distress: “Instead of bringing emotion into the relationship with the hope of being understood, it can be helpful to find boundaries that will make you feel safer in the dynamic. If the relationship is causing harm, you may need to limit contact. This is something we get to do as adults, but can’t do as children. It can be healing to make that choice.” 28. The author mentions peacocks at the beginning of the passage mainly to _________. A. explain why peacocks are admired in many cultures B. describe how animal behaviour reflects human family relationships C. introduce an image that helps readers understand a certain type of parent D. show that metaphors based on animals are common in English expressions 29. Which of the following statements about peacock parents is true? A. They treat their children as a reflection of themselves. B. They worry that others may judge their child negatively. C. They hope public praise will boost children’s confidence. D. They believe strong performance can make their children stand out. 30. The underlined word” detrimental” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _________. A. harmful B. unnecessary C. sensitive D. irrelevant 31. What does Olena recommend for those dealing with distressing peacock parents in the last paragraph? A. To cut off all contact with their parents immediately. B. To wait until their parents recognize the harm they have caused. C. To step back from the relationship and create space when it becomes damaging. D. To express their emotions openly in hopes of being understood by their parents. D One of the primary causes of insomnia and poor sleep quality is negative thinking, as explored in 2023 research in the Journal of Anxiety Disorders. While it may seem harmless at first, persistent negative thoughts gradually increase anxiety levels, placing strain on the brain’s ability to regulate itself effectively. Over time, this can lead to a loss of what we might describe as “intellectual control”. Although we each have one brain, humans effectively operate with two distinct modes of thinking. The first is the intellectual, logical, and rational side of the brain, which allows us to analyse situations calmly and make reasoned decisions. The second is more primitive, and watchful, whose primary function is survival. When anxiety levels rise, the brain automatically shifts control away from the intellectual mind, and into this more primitive mode. This shift is the same automatic response that would occur if we were faced with a genuine threat or emergency. Imagine encountering a hungry, restless polar bear determined to attack you. Your brain would instantly prioritize survival, setting aside logic, and placing your body on high alert. While this response is invaluable in life-threatening situations, it becomes problematic when constantly triggered by negative thinking, stress, or worry. When the brain is operating in this heightened state of readiness, it becomes more negative, obsessive, and constantly alert. As a result, the mind struggles to relax. This makes falling asleep difficult and, even when sleep does occur, the brain often cannot relax deeply enough to process unresolved thoughts, emotions, and feelings. The processing of emotional material primarily takes place during the dreaming phase of sleep, known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. During this, the brain files away experiences, regulates emotional responses, and clears mental “backlogs” accumulated during waking hours. However, REM sleep typically accounts for only around 20% of the overall sleep cycle. When someone experiences prolonged anxiety, the brain may attempt to overcompensate by increasing its demand for REM processing. Unfortunately, if this demand becomes excessive, the brain will often wake itself up, rather than remain in REM sleep. This is why many people find themselves wide awake at three o’clock in the morning, feeling restless, anxious, and unable to drift back to sleep. 32. What does the author suggest in paragraph 3 by comparing worry to a polar bear attack? A. Worry is more difficult to control than fear of animals. B. The brain uses the same survival mechanism in both situations. C. Worry helps the brain prepare for possible dangers in advance. D. The brain cannot tell the difference between real and imagined threats. 33. What can be learned about REM sleep? A. It mainly provides the body with deep physical rest and recovery. B. It temporarily shuts down the brain’s responses to external events. C. It strengthens logical thinking and problem-solving while sleeping. D. It helps the brain manage daily experiences and handle emotional challenges. 34. Why do people become fully awake in the middle of the night yet still not emotionally refreshed? A. Because they sleep too long and lose natural alertness. B. Because they do not enter REM sleep during the night. C. Because their brain processes too much emotional material during sleep. D. Because their brain is forcibly awakened by overwhelming processing demands. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Sleep vs Stress: Why Worry Can Reduce the Quality of Your Rest. B. Sleep vs Survival Mode: Why Your Brain Might Be Battling You at Bedtime. C. Threat vs Daily Worry: Why the Brain Responds as if Danger Were Present. D. REM Sleep vs Anxiety: Why Emotional Processing Is Interrupted During the Night. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Gamify Your Routines Gamifying your routines isn’t about being more disciplined; it’s about designing systems that make follow-through easier. Here’s how to add gameplay into your day, in a way that’s simple, flexible and helps you stay focused. ____36____ Getting creative can make difficult tasks, or the things we tend to put off, feel more manageable and engaging. Kristin explains: “Since I was young, I’ve struggled to drink water, so I turned it into a game and imagined getting £1,000 for every sip. The playfulness helped keep me hydrated. This simple game feels fun, and helps me stay healthy.” Try times. Breaking things down into short blocks of time can create a sense of urgency. ____37____ Tools like the Pomodoro technique (where you use a timer for 25 minutes, then are rewarded with a five-minute break) can help to boost focus, reduce burnout, and make big tasks more manageable. Use a reward system. Pairing tasks with little rewards you care about helps you track progress, and may make finishing tasks feel worth all the effort. ____38____ These small rewards can turn a challenging task into something to look forward to, making it easier to take that first step. Change up your to-do lists. ____39____ Experimenting with different formats can help reduce overwhelm, keep things feeling fresh, and avoid you getting stuck in a single, discouraging long list. Gamifying your routines doesn’t have to be complicated to be effective. ____40____ Give yourself permission to experiment and adjust if your methods no longer help you. After all, this is about making progress in a way that feels supportive. A. Turn complicated tasks into simpler. B. Make challenging tasks more playful. C. It can help you stay motivated over time. D. Small changes can make a meaningful difference. E. It also removes the pressure of working on one big task for hours. F. Treat your to-do list like it’s a game, or split it into different levels. G. Why not promise yourself a short break or a favorite podcast episode to get started? 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the day I bought my “nice” notebook. It was a leather-bound journal with cream-colored pages. I was sure it would make me the type of person who journals regularly, and who ___41___ beautiful thoughts. But it didn’t work. That gorgeous notebook sat ___42___ for months. When I finally opened it, I hesitated. The pages felt too delicate and too ___43___ to waste on my messy handwriting and ideas. So I ___44___ it. Instead, I grabbed an old, ugly composition notebook with a ___45___ cover and dog-eared corners. I started to ___46___ it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders. This is surprisingly ___47___. I actually wrote. Every day. Without exception. The psychology is real. When we ___48___ something too much, we place limits around it, feeling it is “too good”. But the ugly notebook carries no such ___49___ . It has been used. It tells me, “This is a ___50___ for thinking and living, not a museum piece.” Here’s the thing: ___51___ notebooks are idea incubators (孵化器) . With the pressure off, you experiment more. You try things that might ___52___. And in that freedom, bad ideas I was ___53___ embarrassed about gradually evolved into work I’m proud of. And that’s where the real work of creation happens. The best notebook is never the most beautiful one. It’s the one you’ll actually ___54___. Because the magic happens in the ___55___, not in perfect pages. Your ugly notebook is waiting. 41. A. changes B. captures C. follows D. lacks 42. A. unfinished B. unclaimed C. undiscovered D. untouched 43. A. secret B. smart C. precious D. personal 44. A. closed B. decorated C. delivered D. fixed 45. A. torn B. hard C. hidden D. fancy 46. A. guard B. surround C. fill D. serve 47. A. annoying B. freeing C. demanding D. convincing 48. A. plan B. doubt C. control D. admire 49. A. luck B. warning C. promise D. pressure 50. A. tool B. test C. guide D. reason 51. A. incomplete B. impractical C. imperfect D. irregular 52. A. cheat B. fail C. hurt D. disappear 53. A. slightly B. initially C. hardly D. consequently 54. A. run into B. refer to C. look at D. reach for 55. A. preparing B. thinking C. writing D. reading 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paper-weaving painting is a traditional art form with a long history, celebrated especially in Gansu, China. The craft involves cutting an ink painting into thin strips (条), about 2 millimeters wide, ____56____ serve as the “base strips”. Plain rice paper, prepared in ____57____ same way, is used as the “cross strips”. These strips are woven together ____58____ carefully that the connections between pieces are almost invisible. This art requires exceptional skill and ____59____ (precise), as the weaving allows the original painting and the rice paper strips to combine harmoniously. The result ____60____ (highlight) the beauty of the painting and the craftsmanship behind it. The craft gained further recognition through Wei Wei, an artisan ____61____ (encounter) paper-weaving paintings in 1983. After years of practice, he developed a new style by introducing gold paper as the “cross strips”. This ____62____ (innovate) involves a detailed 16-step process, including brushing the paper with gold, cutting, sorting, weaving, and framing. Thanks ____63____ Wei’s efforts, gold paper-weaving painting has been ____64____ (official) recognized as an intangible cultural heritage in Pingliang City. Wei has trained over 50 apprentices (学徒), ensuring that this treasured tradition ____65____ (pass) on to future generations. His dedication to the craft reflects the importance of safeguarding traditional arts. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国好友Jim从社交媒体看到你参加了学校的红十字急救社团（Red Cross First Aid Club），写信向你了解情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1．社团简介； 2．社团开展的活动； 3．你的收获。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am Tia. The corner of 71st Street and Prospect was my corner. To me, it was like a wide-open treasure box. When my sisters and brothers were chasing each other, and I felt like the walls of our apartment were about to burst, I ran down to my corner. My sneakers pounded the pavement, then they took me on a flying leap into a sea of green. I waded through the tall grass, my jeans swished with every step. Butterflies and crickets (蟋蟀) scared up at my feet. I sat down, closed my eyes and listened to their songs. The grass smelt clean and fresh. The sun warmed my skin, and I wondered why I was the only one who’s thankful for this place. Some folks didn’t respect it. They passed by all day long and never took the time to peek inside. They even threw trash from their car windows. There was junk here- old chairs, a broken bicycle wheel. I worried that soon there would be more garbage than birds. One day, the city announced a plan to pave it over for a parking lot. Heartbroken, I ran to my room and slammed the door. “It just needs some cleaning up, that’s all. How come they can’t see that?” Out my window I could see my corner. Mama knocked softly at the door and stepped in. “Tia, you see something in that corner that most folks don’t. You got to make them see what you see. Make some noise about it.” Early the next morning, I dragged a chair down to the corner. On a card-board I painted NO PARKING LOT! SAVE OUR NATURE! in large letters. I sat down and waited. Most people in the community didn’t pay any attention to me. My effort seemed in vain, attracting more ridicule (嘲笑) than support. I swallowed hard and felt my sign drop to the ground. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The sign caught the eye of a local journalist, Sara, who smiled and walked over to me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The news reported by Sara spread throughout the community. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025学年第二学期期中高2英语听力试题。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Y Susan, are you joining the chess club again this year? Well, i've been drawing a lot recently, so I might join a club that can improve my skills. How about you? I heard . there is a new volunteer club, and I want to give you a try. Hey, Susan, are you joining the chess club again this year? Well. i've been drawing a lot recently, so I might join a club that can improve my skills. How about you? I heard there . is a new volunteer club, and I want to give them a try. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend. Right now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate. but you can't argue with your health. Just take IT easy before they arrive. My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend. Right now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate. but you can't argue with your health. Just take IT easy before they arrive. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Have you seen the latest video that everyone is talking about? Is IT the one with the cat toy who talks to people online? No, it's the one with the old man dancing. Let me get my phone so I can show you. Have you seen the latest video that everyone is talking about? Is IT the one with the cat toy who talks to people online? No, it's the one with the old man dancing. Let me get my phone so I can show you. 听下面的录音回答。第四小题。Are you just made? Yeah, I spend most of my time selling snacks and cleaning up the screen room after the audience slaves. But sometimes we are allowed to watch the movies when it's quiet. Sounds like a pretty good deal. Are you enjoying your new job? Mazing. yeah. I spend most of my time selling snacks and cleaning up the screen rooms after the audience leaves, but sometimes we are allowed to watch the movies when it's quiet. Sounds like a pretty good deal. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。The winter . holidays start in december, are great, but january feels like such a long and cold month. I preferred july or August. but july is too hot. I'd rather be cold than hot. I have the opposite opinion, plus my birthday is in the summer. The winter holidays starting in december are great, but january feels like such a long and cold month. I prefer july or August. but july is too hard. I'd rather be cold than hot. I have the opposite opinion, plus my birthday is in the summer. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, this scene doesn't disappoint. I know i've travel a lot and i'm not a stranger, a large buildings, but i've never seen anything like the view . of the city tower. agreed. I've visited china over five times. The first time I saw this country twenty years ago, I was only twenty five years old. Interesting IT must have looked so different. Indeed, since then, china has created incredibly advanced technology, transportation and public service sectors. Wow, this scene doesn't disappoint. I know . i've traveled a lot and i'm not a stranger, a large buildings, but i've never seen anything like the view . of the city tower. agreed. I've visited china over five times. The first time I saw this country twenty years ago, I was only twenty five years old. Interesting IT must have looked . so different. Indeed, since then, china has created incredibly advanced technology, transportation and public service sectors. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I can't believe we're here. I've been waiting months to . come to this museum. I know IT is so cool. What shall we say first? How about the exhibition on the advanced AI technology? The robots there respond well to visitors is words and movements. And we can get our pictures with them. Great idea. Then we can go to the computer exhibit where we can see all the old computers and and learn . about their history. Yeah, some of them have really cool designs. Then we can have lunch in the cafe where a robots brings your food. Okay. I can't believe we're here. I've been waiting months to come . to this museum. I know IT is so cool. What shall we say first? How about the exhibition on the advanced AI technology? The robots there respond well to visitors is words and movements. And we can get our pictures with them. Great idea. Then we can go to the computer exhibit where we can see all the old computers and learn about their history. Yeah, some of them have really cool designs. Then we can have lunch in the cafe, wear a robot. brings your food, okay? 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jenny, is that you? Hi Steve. It's been a while at . least three years. It's funny meeting you here in a hotel since we both study tourism management. Well, I actually manage this hotel. Are you here on holiday? Yes, i'm here with my wife and a kid. Which rule are you in room two. one, two. That's a standard room with a garden view. Let me see if we have any family rooms that face the beach and I can upgrade you. You don't have to do that. Honestly, after how you helped me at university is the very least I can do. Okay, it's done well. Thanks a lot. Jenny, is that you? Hi Steve. It's been a while . at least three years. It's funny meeting you here in a hotel since we both study . tourism management. Well, I actually manage this hotel. Are you here on holiday? Yes, i'm here with my wife . and a kid. Which room are you in? Room two, one, two. That's a standard room with a garden view. Let me see if we have any family rooms that face the beach and I can upgrade you. You don't have to do that. Honestly, after how you helped me at university is the very least I can do. Okay, it's done well. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, I wasn't expecting that or you. No, the weather . report said IT was going to be Sunny all day. IT was lucky you happen to have your umbrella in your bag or we'd . be wet through. Oh, that reminds me, I should open IT out so . we can dry. You can't open an umbrella indoors. It's bad luck. Is IT yeah. Or at least this is where i'm from. Don't you have that belief in your hometown? No, at least i've never heard of IT in japan. Why is IT considered bad luck? You know, i'm not sure I was just always told not to do IT. Most british houses have quite small rooms, so maybe the idea began to avoid breaking things. But then americans believe the same thing. And their house . is a huge wow. I wasn't expecting that or you. No. the weather report said I was going to be Sunny all day. IT was lucky you happen to have your umbrella in your bag or we'd . be wet through. Oh, that reminds me, I should open IT out so . we can dry. You can't open an umbrella indoors. It's bad luck. Is IT yeah or at least this is where i'm from. Don't you have that belief in your hometown? No, at least i've never heard of IT in japan. Why is IT considered bad luck? You know, i'm not sure I was just always told not to do IT. Most british houses have quite small rooms, so maybe the idea began to avoid breaking things, but then americans believe the same thing. And that house is a huge. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the theatre club. I'm teressa your new club president, and i'm excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform. Leon pierces, the new sky is a funny, heart warming story of a group of theater loving women. We decide to performing all female version of William shakespeare s play, while all the men are away fighting in world war two, we'll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from Young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of mile parts. Alexander ford and joe White, the original play was set in the U. S. But our writers decided to move the action to australia so we could use our own accents. There are passengers of shakespeare throughout the play, for which will use british accents. trios. Around friday, you'll be asked to read a scene from the play as well as perform a short shakespeare speech. I hope to see you all there. Welcome to the theatre club. I'm teressa your new club president, and i'm excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform. Leon pierces the new sky is a funny, heart warming story of a group of theater loving women who decide to perform all female version of William shakespeare s play. While all the men are away fighting in world war two, we'll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from Young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of male parts, Alexander forward and joe White. The original play was set in the U. S. But our writers decided to move the action to australia so we could use our own accents. There are passengers of shakespeare to the play, for which will use british accents trials. On friday, you'll be asked to read a scene from the play as well as perform a short shakest speech. I hope to see you all there. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案。转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 金华市曙光学校2025－2026学年第二学期期中考试 高二年级英语试题卷 考试时间120分钟，试卷总分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club will Susan probably join? A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The volunteer club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Susan. Are you joining the chess club again this year? W: Well, I’ve been drawing a lot recently, so I might join a club that can improve my skills. How about you? M: I heard there is a new volunteer club, and I want to give it a try. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Clean her house. B. Visit her brother. C. Have a good rest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My brother’s family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend. But now, I’m feeling ill. M: That’s unfortunate, but you can’t argue with your health. Just take it easy before they arrive. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Phone the woman. B. Look for a cat. C. Play a video. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen the latest video that everyone is talking about? W: Is it the one with the cat toy who talks to people online? M: No, it’s the one with the old man dancing. Let me get my phone so I can show you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might Maisie be? A. A shop assistant. B. A cinema worker. C. A house cleaner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you enjoying your new job, Maisie? W: Yeah! I spend most of my time selling snacks and cleaning up the screen rooms after the audience leaves. But sometimes, we’re allowed to watch the movies when it’s quiet. M: Sounds like a pretty good deal! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their preferences for times of the year. B. Their favorite holiday celebrations. C. Their birthday plans. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The winter holidays starting in December are great. But January feels like such a long and cold month. I prefer July or August. W: But July is too hot. I’d rather be cold than hot. M: I have the opposite opinion. Plus, my birthday is in the summer. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How do the speakers probably feel now? A. Confused. B. Impressed. C. Disappointed. 7. How old is the woman? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, this scene doesn’t disappoint. M: I know. I’ve traveled a lot and I’m not a stranger to large buildings. But I’ve never seen anything like the view of the Citic Tower. W: Agreed. I’ve visited China over five times. The first time I saw this country 20 years ago, I was only 25 years old. M: Interesting. It must have looked so different. W: Indeed. Since then, China has created incredibly advanced technology, transportation, and public service sectors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an art museum. B. In a history museum. C. In a science museum. 9. What will the speakers do first? A. Meet some robots. B. Get something to eat. C. Check the computers. 10. What is special about the café? A. Its dishes. B. Its service. C. Its design. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe we’re here. I’ve been waiting months to come to this museum. W: I know. It is so cool! M: What shall we see first? W: How about the exhibition on the advanced AI technology? The robots there respond well to visitors’ words and movements, and we can get our pictures with them. M: Great idea. Then we can go to the computer exhibit where we can see all the old computers and learn about their history. W: Yeah, some of them have really cool designs. M: Then we can have lunch in the cafe where a robot brings your food. W: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Tour guide and tourist. 12. Why is Jenny in the hotel? A. She works here. B. Her kids stay here. C. She is on holiday here. 13. What does Jenny offer Steve? A. A free meal. B. A better room. C. A travel strategy. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, is that you? W: Hi, Steve. It’s been a while. M: At least three years. It’s funny meeting you here in a hotel since we both studied tourism management. W: Well, I actually manage this hotel. Are you here on holiday? M: Yes, I’m here with my wife and our kid. W: Which room are you in? M: Room 212. W: That’s a standard room with a garden view. Let me see if we have any family rooms that face the beach and I can upgrade you. M: You don’t have to do that. W: Honestly, after how you helped me at university, it’s the very least I can do. Okay, it’s done. M: Well, thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the weather probably like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 15. What nationality is the man? A. American. B. British. C. Japanese. 16. What is commonly believed in many Western societies? A. Opening umbrellas indoors is bad luck. B. A broken umbrella brings bad luck. C. Umbrellas are bad luck gifts. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, I wasn’t expecting that, were you? M: No! The weather report said it was going to be sunny all day! It was lucky you happened to have your umbrella in your bag, or we’d be wet through! W: Oh, that reminds me... I should open it out, so it can dry. M: You can’t open an umbrella indoors! It’s bad luck! W: Is it? M: Yeah! Or at least, it is where I’m from. Don’t you have that belief in your hometown? W: No... At least, I’ve never heard of it in Japan. Why is it considered bad luck? M: You know, I’m not sure. I was just always told not to do it! Most British houses have quite small rooms, so maybe the idea began to avoid breaking things. But then, Americans believe the same thing, and their houses are huge! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Directing a play. B. Promoting a book. C. Making an announcement. 18. Who wrote The New Sky? A. Liam Pierce. B. Joe White. C. Alexander Ford. 19. What do the women do in The New Sky? A. They fight in the war. B. They build a local theater. C. They create a new version of a play. 20. Where would the play be set? A. In the U.S. B. In Australia. C. In Britain. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to the theater club. I’m Teresa, your new club president, and I’m excited to announce that we have chosen our autumn show. We are going to perform Liam Pierce’s The New Sky! It’s a funny, heartwarming story of a group of theater-loving women who decide to perform an all-female version of William Shakespeare’s play, while all the men are away fighting in World War II. We’ll be looking for six girls to play the female parts, ranging from young women to old ladies. There are also a couple of male parts: Alexander Ford and Joe White. The original play was set in the U.S. , but our writers decided to move the action to Australia, so we could use our own accents. There are passages of Shakespeare throughout the play, for which we’ll use British accents. Tryouts are on Friday. You’ll be asked to read a scene from the play, as well as perform a short Shakespeare speech. I hope to see you all there! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From a Dutch beach break to a forest cabin near Paris, there’s no flight or car required on these relaxing journeys. Van Gogh’s Provence Take the Eurostar from London, then change to the TGV in Lille to reach Provence easily. Le Moulin d’Aure, a nicely renewed farmhouse near Avignon, offers comfortable rooms with olive tree views, a beautiful garden and a swimming pool. You can rent a bike to visit Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, where Van Gogh created his great work The Starry Night. Double rooms start from €75, with breakfast available at an additional €18 per person. Beach Fun in Zeeland Cadzand in Zeeland, the Netherlands, is perfect for beach lovers. It has a wide golden beach, great for water sports like windsurfing, or looking for fossil shark teeth at low tide. The Strandhotel near the beach has an indoor pool, saunas and restaurants. You can get here by train via Brussels, then a 30-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from €212, inclusive of meals. Family Trip Near Paris Le Barn sits in Forêt de Rambouillet, a former royal hunting forest with thick oak and pine trees near Paris. It provides various fun family activities: horse riding, yoga, archery and boating on the lake, plus a comfortable spa for adults. Take a train from Paris to Dourdan, then a 15-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from about £175. Half-board (breakfast and dinner) is available at a surcharge of €20 per person per day. Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium Indrani Lodge in Wallonia, Belgium, is a peaceful yoga hotel. It offers different kinds of daily yoga classes, a warm indoor pool, and serves fresh healthy food from its own garden. It also holds fun workshops like flower arranging on weekends. Take a train from Brussels to Nivelles, then a 15-minute taxi ride. Double rooms start from €163 which covers accommodation, breakfast, and Wi-Fi. 21. Which two destinations provide breakfast in their double room without extra charge? A. Van Gogh’s Provence and Beach Fun in Zeeland. B. Family Trip Near Paris and Van Gogh’s Provence. C. Beach Fun in Zeeland and Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium. D. Family Trip Near Paris and Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium. 22. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Visitors can take part in free horse riding activities at Le Barn. B. People can visit Avignon where Van Gogh painted The Starry Night. C. Visitors can reach Cadzand by taking a bicycle after arriving in Brussels. D. Indrani Lodge provides fresh food made from ingredients from its own garden. 23. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A science textbook. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A history book. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了四个无需乘坐飞机或汽车即可到达的放松旅行目的地，包括住宿价格、交通方式和特色活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Beach Fun in Zeeland部分中“Double rooms start from €212, inclusive of meals. (双人间起价212欧元，包含餐费)”和Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium部分中“Double rooms start from €163 which covers accommodation, breakfast, and Wi-Fi. (双人间起价163欧元，包含住宿、早餐和无线网络)”可知，Beach Fun in Zeeland和Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium提供包含早餐的双人间，无需额外付费。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eco Yoga Trip in Belgium部分中“Indrani Lodge... serves fresh healthy food from its own garden. (Indrani Lodge……提供来自自家花园的新鲜健康食物)”可知，Indrani Lodge提供用自家花园食材制作的食物。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“From a Dutch beach break to a forest cabin near Paris, there’s no flight or car required on these relaxing journeys. (从荷兰的海滩度假到巴黎附近的森林小屋，这些放松的旅程不需要飞机或汽车)”以及下文对四个旅行目的地住宿价格、交通方式和特色活动的详细介绍可推知，这类内容最可能出现在旅游指南中。 B I have always felt a deep pull to travel solo, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way. That longing lingered for years, but life got in the way. Family, work, responsibilities — they quietened the voice until it became barely a whisper. Then, I turned 60, and the voice grew louder; but I worried it was too late, that I’d missed my chance. Around then, I started working with Jack, a counselling client with the same restless energy. He wanted to quit his job to see the world, and talking with him felt like speaking to a mirror, forcing me to confront my fear of leaving my safe, comfortable life. It wasn’t until Jack announced he was ready to build a better-fitting life that I felt inspired to take the leap, planning a solo trip along Australia’s western coast. The real test came when I booked my flights and accommodation. Part of me secretly hoped the payment might fail, giving me time to reconsider. But as a counsellor, I’ve seen too many cling to familiar routines long after they stop serving them. As my booking went through, I knew that stepping into uncertainty, at any age, opens the door to growth, confidence, and joy. It’s not easy, but every step brings greater reward. My family’s encouragement made this easier. My steady husband hugged me and said, “You’ll regret it if you don’t go.” My adult children were thrilled and called me courageous. Of course, fear naturally holds us back, but facing it is the first step to real breakthroughs. Courage is less about conquering fear, more about trusting yourself amid uncertainty. Writing this from the airport, about to board my flight to Australia, I know fortune favors the brave. It may not be easy to overcome the fear of solo travel, but it’s better to live boldly than to let dreams fade without giving it a go. 24. Which of the following statements about the author is true? A. She started her career as a counsellor after meeting her client Jack. B. She believed age is an unbreakable barrier for exploring the world. C. She finally gave up the trip because her payment failed to go through. D. She put her personal dream aside for years because of family and work. 25. What directly inspired the author to plan her solo trip? A. Her failed flight booking. B. Her client Jack’s decision. C. Her 60th birthday reflection. D. Her family’s encouragement. 26. Why did the author secretly hope her flight payment would fail? A. She was unwilling to go on the solo trip. B. She needed more time to reconsider the route. C. She doubted her ability to handle the trip alone. D. She was not fully ready to leave her comfort zone. 27. What does the author want to convey in the passage? A. Fortune comes to those acting without fear. B. Bravery conquers the fear that accompanies uncertainty. C. Courage involves acting even when you want to hold back. D. Boldness relies on encouragement from family members. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者多年来因家庭和工作搁置独自旅行的梦想，60岁时受咨询客户杰克决定改变生活的启发，克服对未知的恐惧，勇敢踏上独自前往澳大利亚西海岸旅行的征程，感悟勇气的真谛。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I have always felt a deep pull to travel solo, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way. That longing lingered for years, but life got in the way. Family, work, responsibilities — they quietened the voice until it became barely a whisper.(我一直有一种强烈的独自旅行的冲动，让我的冒险精神引领前行。这种渴望萦绕多年，但生活阻碍了我。家庭、工作、责任——它们让这种渴望的声音逐渐减弱，直至几近无声)”可知，作者因家庭和工作，将个人梦想搁置多年。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It wasn’t until Jack announced he was ready to build a better-fitting life that I felt inspired to take the leap, planning a solo trip along Australia’s western coast.(直到杰克宣布他准备打造更适合自己的生活，我才受到鼓舞，决定迈出这一步，计划独自沿着澳大利亚西海岸旅行)”可知，是客户杰克的决定直接激励作者计划独自旅行。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The real test came when I booked my flights and accommodation. Part of me secretly hoped the payment might fail, giving me time to reconsider. But as a counsellor, I’ve seen too many cling to familiar routines long after they stop serving them.(真正的考验在我预订航班和住宿时来临。我内心有一部分暗暗希望支付可能会失败，这样我就有时间重新考虑。但作为一名咨询师，我见过太多人在熟悉的生活模式不再适合自己后，仍长久地执着于它)”可知，作者暗暗希望支付失败，是因为她还没有完全准备好离开自己的舒适区。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Of course, fear naturally holds us back, but facing it is the first step to real breakthroughs. Courage is less about conquering fear, more about trusting yourself amid uncertainty.(当然，恐惧自然会阻碍我们，但面对它是真正突破的第一步。勇气不在于战胜恐惧，而更多地在于在不确定性中相信自己)”以及全文作者克服恐惧踏上旅程的经历可知，作者想传达的是即使想退缩，也要鼓起勇气行动。 C Symbolic of beauty, pride, and wealth in some cultures, peacocks are often associated with being confident and attention-grabbing. So, perhaps it’s no surprise that these striking creatures can be used in a metaphor to illustrate complex family dynamics. Being honest about the ups and downs of family life isn’t something you’ll usually hear from a “peacock parent”. Instead, they’ll project the “perfect family”, showing off their child’s talents in public, while criticizing them behind closed doors when disappointed. You may have heard the expression “as proud as a peacock”, to suggest self-importance or attention-grabbing behaviour. In relation to parenting, this can be interpreted as narcissistic (自恋的) parenting, characterized by poor understanding, control, emotional dependency, and a pervasive preoccupation with feeling powerful or special within the family dynamics. The roots of this arrogant behaviour stem from the narcissistic wound of low or fragile self-worth, counsellor Olena Chechel notes, explaining how this leads to children being seen as self-extensions or objects to fulfil the success of the peacock parent. The child must be perceived as acceptable, shiny, or significant, as this all ties back to them. Olena goes on to explain that due to these parental expectations, the child may struggle to learn about their own interests, explore their curiosities, or simply be a child. They can soon realize that having an authentic self is detrimental to the relationship, and, indeed, that their caregiver can quickly pull back their love. Growing up with a narcissistic parent can feel like being trapped in a web, but a first step to break free from its effects in adulthood is self-compassion. This mindful awareness can involve learning how to move away from the inner critic, following your interests, and speaking more kindly to yourself. Olena also recommends redefining the relationship if the parent is causing distress: “Instead of bringing emotion into the relationship with the hope of being understood, it can be helpful to find boundaries that will make you feel safer in the dynamic. If the relationship is causing harm, you may need to limit contact. This is something we get to do as adults, but can’t do as children. It can be healing to make that choice.” 28. The author mentions peacocks at the beginning of the passage mainly to _________. A. explain why peacocks are admired in many cultures B. describe how animal behaviour reflects human family relationships C. introduce an image that helps readers understand a certain type of parent D. show that metaphors based on animals are common in English expressions 29. Which of the following statements about peacock parents is true? A. They treat their children as a reflection of themselves. B. They worry that others may judge their child negatively. C. They hope public praise will boost children’s confidence. D. They believe strong performance can make their children stand out. 30. The underlined word” detrimental” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _________. A. harmful B. unnecessary C. sensitive D. irrelevant 31. What does Olena recommend for those dealing with distressing peacock parents in the last paragraph? A. To cut off all contact with their parents immediately. B. To wait until their parents recognize the harm they have caused. C. To step back from the relationship and create space when it becomes damaging. D. To express their emotions openly in hopes of being understood by their parents. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章通过“孔雀父母”这一比喻，介绍了自恋型父母的行为特征及其对孩子的负面影响，并提供了应对建议。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Symbolic of beauty, pride, and wealth in some cultures, peacocks are often associated with being confident and attention-grabbing. So, perhaps it’s no surprise that these striking creatures can be used in a metaphor to illustrate complex family dynamics. (在一些文化中，孔雀象征着美丽、骄傲与财富，常与自信和引人注目联系在一起。因此，用这种引人注目的生物来比喻复杂的家庭动态或许并不令人意外。)”和第二段中“Being honest about the ups and downs of family life isn’t something you’ll usually hear from a “peacock parent”. Instead, they’ll project the “perfect family”, showing off their child’s talents in public, while criticizing them behind closed doors when disappointed. (坦诚地谈论家庭生活的起伏，通常不会从“孔雀型父母”口中听到。相反，他们会展现“完美家庭”的形象，在公共场合炫耀孩子的才能，而在关起门来感到失望时则加以批评。)”可知，作者在文章开头提到孔雀是为了引入一个帮助读者理解某类父母的形象。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“explaining how this leads to children being seen as self-extensions or objects to fulfil the success of the peacock parent. (解释这会如何导致孩子被视为自我的延伸，或被视为实现“孔雀型父母”成功的工具。)”可知，孔雀父母将孩子视为自身的投射或延伸。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“Olena goes on to explain that due to these parental expectations, the child may struggle to learn about their own interests, explore their curiosities, or simply be a child. They can soon realize that having an authentic self is detrimental to the relationship, and, indeed, that their caregiver can quickly pull back their love. (Olena进一步解释说，由于父母的这些期望，孩子可能难以了解自己的兴趣、探索自己的好奇心，甚至难以单纯地做个孩子。他们很快就能意识到，拥有真实的自我对这段关系是detrimental的，而且，他们的照顾者会迅速收回他们的爱。)”可知，拥有真实自我会导致他们的照顾者(父母)迅速收回他们的爱，会对亲子关系产生负面影响。故划线词意为“有害的”，与“harmful”同义。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Olena also recommends redefining the relationship if the parent is causing distress: “Instead of bringing emotion into the relationship with the hope of being understood, it can be helpful to find boundaries that will make you feel safer in the dynamic. If the relationship is causing harm, you may need to limit contact. (Olena还建议，如果父母的行为给伴侣带来痛苦，就应重新界定双方的关系：“与其在关系中注入情感以期获得理解，不如设定明确的界限，让自己在这种关系中感到更安全。如果这段关系正在造成伤害，你可能需要减少彼此的接触。”)”可知，Olena建议在关系造成伤害时后退一步，创造空间。 D One of the primary causes of insomnia and poor sleep quality is negative thinking, as explored in 2023 research in the Journal of Anxiety Disorders. While it may seem harmless at first, persistent negative thoughts gradually increase anxiety levels, placing strain on the brain’s ability to regulate itself effectively. Over time, this can lead to a loss of what we might describe as “intellectual control”. Although we each have one brain, humans effectively operate with two distinct modes of thinking. The first is the intellectual, logical, and rational side of the brain, which allows us to analyse situations calmly and make reasoned decisions. The second is more primitive, and watchful, whose primary function is survival. When anxiety levels rise, the brain automatically shifts control away from the intellectual mind, and into this more primitive mode. This shift is the same automatic response that would occur if we were faced with a genuine threat or emergency. Imagine encountering a hungry, restless polar bear determined to attack you. Your brain would instantly prioritize survival, setting aside logic, and placing your body on high alert. While this response is invaluable in life-threatening situations, it becomes problematic when constantly triggered by negative thinking, stress, or worry. When the brain is operating in this heightened state of readiness, it becomes more negative, obsessive, and constantly alert. As a result, the mind struggles to relax. This makes falling asleep difficult and, even when sleep does occur, the brain often cannot relax deeply enough to process unresolved thoughts, emotions, and feelings. The processing of emotional material primarily takes place during the dreaming phase of sleep, known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. During this, the brain files away experiences, regulates emotional responses, and clears mental “backlogs” accumulated during waking hours. However, REM sleep typically accounts for only around 20% of the overall sleep cycle. When someone experiences prolonged anxiety, the brain may attempt to overcompensate by increasing its demand for REM processing. Unfortunately, if this demand becomes excessive, the brain will often wake itself up, rather than remain in REM sleep. This is why many people find themselves wide awake at three o’clock in the morning, feeling restless, anxious, and unable to drift back to sleep. 32. What does the author suggest in paragraph 3 by comparing worry to a polar bear attack? A. Worry is more difficult to control than fear of animals. B. The brain uses the same survival mechanism in both situations. C. Worry helps the brain prepare for possible dangers in advance. D. The brain cannot tell the difference between real and imagined threats. 33. What can be learned about REM sleep? A. It mainly provides the body with deep physical rest and recovery. B. It temporarily shuts down the brain’s responses to external events. C. It strengthens logical thinking and problem-solving while sleeping. D. It helps the brain manage daily experiences and handle emotional challenges. 34. Why do people become fully awake in the middle of the night yet still not emotionally refreshed? A. Because they sleep too long and lose natural alertness. B. Because they do not enter REM sleep during the night. C. Because their brain processes too much emotional material during sleep. D. Because their brain is forcibly awakened by overwhelming processing demands. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Sleep vs Stress: Why Worry Can Reduce the Quality of Your Rest. B. Sleep vs Survival Mode: Why Your Brain Might Be Battling You at Bedtime. C. Threat vs Daily Worry: Why the Brain Responds as if Danger Were Present. D. REM Sleep vs Anxiety: Why Emotional Processing Is Interrupted During the Night. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要解释了负面思维如何通过激活大脑的原始生存模式导致失眠，并揭示了REM睡眠在情绪处理中的作用及焦虑引发夜醒的机制。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“This shift is the same automatic response that would occur if we were faced with a genuine threat or emergency. Imagine encountering a hungry, restless polar bear determined to attack you. Your brain would instantly prioritize survival, setting aside logic, and placing your body on high alert. (这种转换与我们在面对真实威胁或紧急情况时的自动反应相同。想象一下遇到一只饥饿不安、决意要攻击你的北极熊：你的大脑会立即将生存放在首位，抛开逻辑，让身体进入高度戒备状态)”可知，将忧虑比作北极熊袭击是为了说明大脑在面对忧虑和真实危险时会启动相同的生存机制。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The processing of emotional material primarily takes place during the dreaming phase of sleep, known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. During this, the brain files away experiences, regulates emotional responses, and clears mental “backlogs” accumulated during waking hours. (情绪信息的处理主要发生在睡眠的做梦阶段，即快速眼动睡眠期(REM)。在此期间，大脑会归档经历、调节情绪反应，并清除清醒时积累的心理“积压事务”)”可知，REM睡眠帮助大脑处理日常经历和应对情绪挑战。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“When someone experiences prolonged anxiety, the brain may attempt to overcompensate by increasing its demand for REM processing. Unfortunately, if this demand becomes excessive, the brain will often wake itself up... (当人经历长期焦虑时，大脑会试图通过增加对REM处理的需求来过度补偿。不幸的是，如果这种需求变得过大，大脑常常会自己醒来……)”可知，人们半夜完全清醒是因为大脑被过量的处理需求强行唤醒。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第二段中“Although we each have one brain, humans effectively operate with two distinct modes of thinking... When anxiety levels rise, the brain automatically shifts control away from the intellectual mind, and into this more primitive mode.(虽然我们每个人都有一个大脑，但人类实际上以两种不同的思维方式运作……当焦虑水平上升时，大脑会自动将控制权从理性思维转移到这种更原始的模式)”指出大脑在焦虑状态下会切换到更原始的生存模式，随后第四段进一步说明这种原始生存模式被持续触发后，会导致大脑难以放松，第六段指出因REM睡眠处理需求过大而将人唤醒。全文围绕“睡眠与生存模式”的冲突展开，解释了大脑为何在休息时与自身对抗。故B项“Sleep vs Survival Mode: Why Your Brain Might Be Battling You at Bedtime(睡眠与生存模式：为什么你的大脑可能在临睡前与你作斗争)”最能概括文章内容，适合作为标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Gamify Your Routines Gamifying your routines isn’t about being more disciplined; it’s about designing systems that make follow-through easier. Here’s how to add gameplay into your day, in a way that’s simple, flexible and helps you stay focused. ____36____ Getting creative can make difficult tasks, or the things we tend to put off, feel more manageable and engaging. Kristin explains: “Since I was young, I’ve struggled to drink water, so I turned it into a game and imagined getting £1,000 for every sip. The playfulness helped keep me hydrated. This simple game feels fun, and helps me stay healthy.” Try times. Breaking things down into short blocks of time can create a sense of urgency. ____37____ Tools like the Pomodoro technique (where you use a timer for 25 minutes, then are rewarded with a five-minute break) can help to boost focus, reduce burnout, and make big tasks more manageable. Use a reward system. Pairing tasks with little rewards you care about helps you track progress, and may make finishing tasks feel worth all the effort. ____38____ These small rewards can turn a challenging task into something to look forward to, making it easier to take that first step. Change up your to-do lists. ____39____ Experimenting with different formats can help reduce overwhelm, keep things feeling fresh, and avoid you getting stuck in a single, discouraging long list. Gamifying your routines doesn’t have to be complicated to be effective. ____40____ Give yourself permission to experiment and adjust if your methods no longer help you. After all, this is about making progress in a way that feels supportive. A. Turn complicated tasks into simpler. B. Make challenging tasks more playful. C. It can help you stay motivated over time. D. Small changes can make a meaningful difference. E. It also removes the pressure of working on one big task for hours. F. Treat your to-do list like it’s a game, or split it into different levels. G. Why not promise yourself a short break or a favorite podcast episode to get started? 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】介绍了将日常事务游戏化的多种实用方法，包括增加任务趣味性、限时完成任务、设置奖励机制、优化待办清单等，帮助人们轻松坚持日常安排、提升行动力。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Getting creative can make difficult tasks, or the things we tend to put off, feel more manageable and engaging.(发挥创意能让困难任务变得更容易管理、更有趣)” 以及喝水趣味游戏的例子可知，空格处概括本段主旨，强调给任务增加趣味。B选项 “Make challenging tasks more playful.(让有难度的任务更富趣味性)” 引出下文，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Breaking things down into short blocks of time can create a sense of urgency.(把任务拆分成短时间段能制造紧迫感)” 可知，空格处继续说明分段完成任务的好处。E选项“It also removes the pressure of working on one big task for hours.(这也消除了长时间完成一项繁重任务的压力)”承接上文，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Pairing tasks with little rewards you care about helps you track progress, and may make finishing tasks feel worth all the effort.(给自己要完成的任务搭配一些你在意的小奖励既能帮你跟进进度，也会让你觉得付出的所有努力都值得去完成任务。)”以及下文“These small rewards can turn a challenging task into something to look forward to(这些小奖励可以把一项具有挑战性的任务变成一件值得期待的事情)”可知，空格处举例说明具体的奖励方式。G选项“Why not promise yourself a short break or a favorite podcast episode to get started?(不妨许诺自己短暂休息或收听喜欢的播客作为奖励)”承接上文，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Change up your to-do lists.(更换你的待办清单形式)”可知，空格处介绍清单的趣味设计方式。F选项“Treat your to-do list like it’s a game, or split it into different levels.(把待办清单当作游戏，或划分成不同等级)”贴合段落主题，符合语境。 【点睛】根据上文“Gamifying your routines doesn’t have to be complicated to be effective.(日常游戏化不必复杂也能见效)” 可知，空格处进行总结，说明小改变的作用。D选项“Small changes can make a meaningful difference.(微小的改变也能带来显著的效果)” 承接上文，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the day I bought my “nice” notebook. It was a leather-bound journal with cream-colored pages. I was sure it would make me the type of person who journals regularly, and who ___41___ beautiful thoughts. But it didn’t work. That gorgeous notebook sat ___42___ for months. When I finally opened it, I hesitated. The pages felt too delicate and too ___43___ to waste on my messy handwriting and ideas. So I ___44___ it. Instead, I grabbed an old, ugly composition notebook with a ___45___ cover and dog-eared corners. I started to ___46___ it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders. This is surprisingly ___47___. I actually wrote. Every day. Without exception. The psychology is real. When we ___48___ something too much, we place limits around it, feeling it is “too good”. But the ugly notebook carries no such ___49___ . It has been used. It tells me, “This is a ___50___ for thinking and living, not a museum piece.” Here’s the thing: ___51___ notebooks are idea incubators (孵化器) . With the pressure off, you experiment more. You try things that might ___52___. And in that freedom, bad ideas I was ___53___ embarrassed about gradually evolved into work I’m proud of. And that’s where the real work of creation happens. The best notebook is never the most beautiful one. It’s the one you’ll actually ___54___. Because the magic happens in the ___55___, not in perfect pages. Your ugly notebook is waiting. 41. A. changes B. captures C. follows D. lacks 42. A. unfinished B. unclaimed C. undiscovered D. untouched 43. A. secret B. smart C. precious D. personal 44. A. closed B. decorated C. delivered D. fixed 45. A. torn B. hard C. hidden D. fancy 46. A. guard B. surround C. fill D. serve 47. A. annoying B. freeing C. demanding D. convincing 48. A. plan B. doubt C. control D. admire 49. A. luck B. warning C. promise D. pressure 50. A. tool B. test C. guide D. reason 51. A. incomplete B. impractical C. imperfect D. irregular 52. A. cheat B. fail C. hurt D. disappear 53. A. slightly B. initially C. hardly D. consequently 54. A. run into B. refer to C. look at D. reach for 55. A. preparing B. thinking C. writing D. reading 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了作者买了一个精美的笔记本，结果却因为太过珍惜而没有使用它，反而作者在破本子上写下了许多灵感。这件事让作者明白，真正的奇迹发生在实际的写作中，而非完美的纸页里。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确信这会让我成为那种经常写日记、捕捉美好想法的人。A. changes改变；B. captures捕捉，记录；C. follows跟随；D. lacks缺乏。根据上文“journals regularly”和空后“beautiful thoughts”可知，这里指写日记记录美好想法。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那本漂亮的笔记本几个月没动过。A. unfinished未完成的；B. unclaimed无人认领的；C. undiscovered未被发现的；D. untouched原封未动的。根据上文“But it didn’t work.(但它没有起作用。)”和下文“When I finally opened it, I hesitated.(当我终于打开它时，我犹豫了一下。)”可知，作者买完笔记本就没用过，一直没动它。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些页面感觉太精致、太珍贵，不能浪费在我凌乱的笔迹和想法上。A. secret秘密的；B. smart聪明的；C. precious珍贵的；D. personal个人的。根据空前“The pages felt too delicate”可知，笔记本的页面非常精美、珍贵。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我合上了它。A. closed关闭、合上；B. decorated装饰；C. delivered递送；D. fixed使固定。根据上文“The pages felt too delicate and too _____ to waste on my messy handwriting and ideas.”可知，笔记本太精美了，作者不想乱写乱划糟蹋它，所以合上笔记本，不再用它。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相反，我抓起了一本破旧丑陋的作文笔记本，封面破了，角也折了。A. torn撕裂的；B. hard坚硬的；C. hidden隐藏的；D. fancy精致的。根据空前“an old, ugly composition notebook”和空后“dog-eared corners”可知，笔记本破旧丑陋，有折角，说明笔记本的外观不好，这里应是说封面破了。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始在上面写满各种东西：晨间书写、随机的想法和提醒。A. guard守卫；B. surround围绕；C. fill使充满；D. serve服务。根据空后“it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders”可知，作者在破旧笔记本上写了各种各样的东西，也就是用内容填满它。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是令人惊讶的自由。A. annoying令人恼怒的；B. freeing使人自由的；C. demanding要求高的；D. convincing有说服力的。根据上文“I started to ______ it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders.”和下文“in that freedom”可知，作者在破旧笔记本上随意书写，感觉很自由。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们过于欣赏某个东西时，我们会对它加以限制，觉得它“太好了”。A. plan计划；B. doubt怀疑；C. control控制；D. admire欣赏。根据下文“feeling it is “too good””可知，感觉这个东西“太好”，那就是非常欣赏它。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但丑陋的笔记本没有这样的压力。A. luck运气；B. warning警告；C. promise承诺；D. pressure压力。根据上文“we place limits around it”和下文“With the pressure off”可知，笔记本太好，我们会有许多书写压力，而对破笔记本则没有这样的压力。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它告诉我，“这是一个思考和生活的工具，而不是博物馆的作品。”A. tool工具；B. test测试；C. guide指南；D. reason原因。根据空后“for thinking and living”可知，笔记本是用来思考和生活的书写工具。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事情是这样的：不完美的笔记本是创意孵化器。A. incomplete不完整的；B. impractical不切实际的；C. imperfect不完美的；D. irregular不规则的。根据上文“an old, ugly composition notebook with a _____ cover and dog-eared corners”可知，笔记本破旧丑陋，还有缺陷，这里指不完美的笔记本。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你尝试可能会失败的事情。A. cheat欺骗；B. fail失败；C. hurt伤害；D. disappear消失。根据上文“_____ notebooks are idea incubators (孵化器)”和空前“You try things that might”以及下文“bad ideas”可知，既然破旧的笔记本是创意孵化器，那么在上面可以随意尝试书写想法，而这些想法不一定都会成功。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在这种自由中，我最初感到尴尬的坏想法逐渐演变成我引以为豪的作品。A. slightly轻微地；B. initially最初；C. hardly几乎不；D. consequently因此。根据下文“gradually evolved into work I’m proud of”可知，最初的坏想法可能最终变成好作品。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：它是你真正伸手拿过来用的东西。A. run into遇到；B. refer to参考；C. look at看；D. reach for伸手去拿。根据上文“The best notebook is never the most beautiful one.(最好的笔记本永远不会是最漂亮的。)”和前文作者用破旧笔记本自由写作而不是用精致笔记本的描述可知，最好的笔记本不在于精致外观，而在于拿起来使用。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为奇迹发生在写作中，而不是在完美的页面中。A. preparing准备；B. thinking思考；C. writing写作；D. reading阅读。根据上文“I started to _____ it with everything: morning pages, random thoughts and reminders.”和“I actually wrote.(我确实在写作。)”可知，文章核心是写日记，奇迹发生在实际书写中，而非完美的空白纸页。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paper-weaving painting is a traditional art form with a long history, celebrated especially in Gansu, China. The craft involves cutting an ink painting into thin strips (条), about 2 millimeters wide, ____56____ serve as the “base strips”. Plain rice paper, prepared in ____57____ same way, is used as the “cross strips”. These strips are woven together ____58____ carefully that the connections between pieces are almost invisible. This art requires exceptional skill and ____59____ (precise), as the weaving allows the original painting and the rice paper strips to combine harmoniously. The result ____60____ (highlight) the beauty of the painting and the craftsmanship behind it. The craft gained further recognition through Wei Wei, an artisan ____61____ (encounter) paper-weaving paintings in 1983. After years of practice, he developed a new style by introducing gold paper as the “cross strips”. This ____62____ (innovate) involves a detailed 16-step process, including brushing the paper with gold, cutting, sorting, weaving, and framing. Thanks ____63____ Wei’s efforts, gold paper-weaving painting has been ____64____ (official) recognized as an intangible cultural heritage in Pingliang City. Wei has trained over 50 apprentices (学徒), ensuring that this treasured tradition ____65____ (pass) on to future generations. His dedication to the craft reflects the importance of safeguarding traditional arts. 【答案】56. which 57. the 58. so 59. precision 60. highlights 61. encountering 62. innovation 63. to 64. officially 65. is passed 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国传统纸织画的工艺特点、发展历程，以及工匠魏巍对其的创新与传承展开。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这项工艺包括将一幅水墨画切割成约2毫米宽的细条，这些细条充当“基础条”。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是thin strips，关系词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：以同样方式准备的普通宣纸被用作“交叉条”。固定搭配the same way表示“同样的方式”，same前需加定冠词the。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些条带被编织得如此仔细，以至于条块之间的连接几乎看不见。固定搭配so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，此处修饰副词carefully，需用so。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种艺术需要非凡的技巧和精确度，因为编织能让原画和宣纸条带和谐地结合。此处与skill并列作requires的宾语，需用名词形式，precise的名词形式是precision。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：成品突出了画作的美及其背后的工艺。主语The result为单数，文章主体时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，highlight的第三人称单数形式是highlights。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这项工艺通过魏巍获得了进一步认可，他是一位在1983年接触到纸织画的工匠。此处作后置定语修饰artisan，artisan与encounter为主动关系，需用现在分词形式。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：这项创新包含一个详细的16步流程，包括给纸张刷金、切割、分类、编织和装裱。此处作句子主语，需用名词形式，innovate的名词形式是innovation。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：多亏了魏巍的努力，金箔纸织画已被正式认定为平凉市非物质文化遗产。固定搭配thanks to表示“多亏、由于”。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：多亏了魏巍的努力，金箔纸织画已被正式认定为平凉市非物质文化遗产。此处修饰动词recognized，需用副词形式，official的副词形式是officially。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：魏巍已经培养了50多名学徒，确保这一珍贵传统被传承给后代。空处为从句谓语，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语this treasured tradition与pass on为被动关系，需用被动语态；主语为单数，be动词用is。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国好友Jim从社交媒体看到你参加了学校的红十字急救社团（Red Cross First Aid Club），写信向你了解情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1．社团简介； 2．社团开展的活动； 3．你的收获。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, Since you asked about the Red Cross First Aid Club, let me tell you something about it. The club was founded last year to promote health education among students. So far, it has attracted over 100 students. I have gained a lot from the club. I have learned essential life-saving skills that will be useful in emergencies. More importantly, the club has made me aware of the importance of staying calm and acting bravely when others need help. By participating in various activities, I have not only improved my own abilities but also made friends with others. What clubs are you in? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国好友Jim回信，介绍学校的红十字急救社团，包括社团简介、开展的活动以及个人收获。 【详解】1.词汇积累 询问：ask about → inquire about 建立：found → establish 促进：promote → boost 提高：improve → enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句改复合句 原句：The club was founded last year to promote health education among students. 拓展句：The club, which was founded last year, aims to promote health education among students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have learned essential life-saving skills that will be useful in emergencies.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】More importantly, the club has made me aware of the importance of staying calm and acting bravely when others need help.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am Tia. The corner of 71st Street and Prospect was my corner. To me, it was like a wide-open treasure box. When my sisters and brothers were chasing each other, and I felt like the walls of our apartment were about to burst, I ran down to my corner. My sneakers pounded the pavement, then they took me on a flying leap into a sea of green. I waded through the tall grass, my jeans swished with every step. Butterflies and crickets (蟋蟀) scared up at my feet. I sat down, closed my eyes and listened to their songs. The grass smelt clean and fresh. The sun warmed my skin, and I wondered why I was the only one who’s thankful for this place. Some folks didn’t respect it. They passed by all day long and never took the time to peek inside. They even threw trash from their car windows. There was junk here- old chairs, a broken bicycle wheel. I worried that soon there would be more garbage than birds. One day, the city announced a plan to pave it over for a parking lot. Heartbroken, I ran to my room and slammed the door. “It just needs some cleaning up, that’s all. How come they can’t see that?” Out my window I could see my corner. Mama knocked softly at the door and stepped in. “Tia, you see something in that corner that most folks don’t. You got to make them see what you see. Make some noise about it.” Early the next morning, I dragged a chair down to the corner. On a card-board I painted NO PARKING LOT! SAVE OUR NATURE! in large letters. I sat down and waited. Most people in the community didn’t pay any attention to me. My effort seemed in vain, attracting more ridicule (嘲笑) than support. I swallowed hard and felt my sign drop to the ground. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The sign caught the eye of a local journalist, Sara, who smiled and walked over to me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The news reported by Sara spread throughout the community. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Paragraph 1: The sign caught the eye of a local journalist, Sara, who smiled and walked over to me. “That’s a brave stand you’re taking. Mind telling me what this place means to you?” she asked kindly. Her warm tone encouraged me to pour out my heart. I told her about the butterflies, the crickets’ songs, the clean smell of grass, and my fear of losing this secret garden to cold concrete. Sara listened intently, taking notes and occasionally snapping photos of the corner and my determined, though slightly tearful, face. She said “I think your story could inspire others. Great job speaking up for what you love.” Paragraph 2: The news reported by Sara spread throughout the community. The next day, my story and a picture of me holding the sign appeared in the local newspaper. To my surprise, many neighbors read it and started seeing the corner with new eyes. They noticed the wildflowers they had never stopped to admire and the birdsong that was often drowned out by traffic. Over the following weekend, a small group of volunteers showed up with gloves and trash bags. Together, we cleaned up the old chairs and the broken bicycle wheel. Standing there, watching people work together, I realized that Mama was right. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述女孩Tia将街角的一片荒地视为自己的秘密花园，但城市计划将其改建为停车场。在母亲鼓励下，她举牌抗议却遭冷遇。正在她感到沮丧时，转机出现。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句“这个牌子引起了当地记者Sara的注意，她微笑着朝我走来。”可知，接下来需详细描写记者Sara与Tia的对话内容、Sara的反应、以及她对Tia的鼓励，为新闻报道做铺垫。 ②由第二段首句“Sara报道的这则消息传遍了整个社区。”可知，下文需描写新闻报道后社区的反应（、众人的实际行动、以及Tia的感悟。 2. 续写线索： 记者注意到 ——采访Tia（倾听故事）——决定报道 ——新闻发出 ——社区关注——改变看法——志愿行动——清理荒地 ——Tia的感悟 3. 词汇激活： ①告诉：tell/inform ②注意到：notice/spot ③观察：watch/observe 情绪类 ①恐惧：fear/terror ②坚决的：determined/resolute 【点睛】【高分句型1】Sara listened intently, taking notes and occasionally snapping photos of the corner and my determined, though slightly tearful, face.（运用了现在分词taking和snapping作状语） 【高分句型2】 They noticed the wildflowers they had never stopped to admire and the birdsong that was often drowned out by traffic.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $