Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 知识梳理-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷名师划重点（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

而派言侧 Unit4知识梳理 重点单词 ZHONGHIANDANCI 1.desert 2.measurement 3.level 4.surface 5.depth 6.bottom 7.waterfall 8.civilization(=civilisation) 9.development 10.climber 11.distance 12.condition 13.degree 14.death 15.teammate 16.shoulder 17.ladder 18.curiosity 19.ambition 20.explorer 21.traveller(=traveler) 22.coast 23.structure 24.turtle 25.lifetime 26.survive 27.attract 28.include 29.unusual 30.northern 31.changeable 32.determined 33.risky 34.southern 35.located 36.freshwater 37.curious 38.natural 39.northeastern 40.alive 41.successfully 42.simply 43.wonder 44.below 45.dive 46.above 47.measure 48.risk 49.underwater 2uHu词形词性转换 1.measurement 2.depth 3.development 4.curiosity 5.explorer;exploration 6.traveller(=traveler)7.wonderful 8.northern 9.changeable 10.risky 11.simply 12.dead;death;dying 13.natural;naturally 重点词块 0h1h01 1.on earth 2.square kilometre 3.sea level 4.dive into the deep sea 5.the bottom of 6.by the way 7.learn about 8.ancient civilizations 9.mother river 10.at all costs 11.the development of 12.cubic metre 13.have a total area of 14.as far as the eye can/could see 15.at the top of 16.only if 17.be determined to do sth. 18.bit by bit 19.risk one's life to do sth.20.be located in 21.different types of 22.natural wonders 重点句子 1.The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometres long and is the second longest. 2.What is the biggest desert in the world? 3.It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. 4.Some deep-sea animals are blind,but they can"see"as well as others. 5.The Yangtze River travels the farthest in China and is about 6.300 kilometres long. 6.To most people,Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Unit5知识梳理 重点单词 1.temper 2.earthquake 3.typhoon 4.wildfire 5.snowstorm 6.drought 7.neighbourhood(=neighborhood)8.relative 9.preparation 10.power 11.froth 12.security 13.knowledge 14.thinking 15.hero 16.floodwater 17.manpower 18.heartbeat 19.heatwave 20.firefighter 21.alarm 22.rainstorm 23.warn 24.hide 25.refuse 26.scream 27.thick 28.sudden 29.usual 30.unlucky 31.nearly 32.soundly 33.unfortunately 34.thankfully 35.terribly 36.flood 37.wave 38.interview 39.report 40.trouble 41.supply 42.beat 43.worst 44.guard 45.nearby 46.rescue 47.volunteer 48.review 49.thunder N2HuHu词形词性转换 1.warning 2.preparation 3.powerful 4.knowledgeable 5.soundly 6.terribly 7.suddenly 8.heroes 9.usually;unusual 10.unfortunate;unfortunately 11.beat;beaten 12.hid;hidden 13.thankful;thankfully 14.unlucky;unluckily ●·八年级·英语·下册 重点词块 1.do chores 2.slow down 3.come off 4.make preparations 5.rain cats and dogs 6.take a single step further 7.jump into action right away 8.as ..as sb.can 9.between life and death 10.thanks to 11.security guard 12.as soon as 13.put out the fires 14.stay away from 15.by the end of 16.alarm clock 17.go off 18.all of a sudden 19.by the time 20.out of breath 21.as a result 22.warn sb.to do sth. 重点句子 1.-What were you doing while it was snowing heavily? -I was travelling on the train then. 2.We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us. 3.While we were driving home,the strong winds started. 4.This true story shows how a single lesson could mean the difference between life and death. 5.Thanks to her knowledge and quick thinking,one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives. 6.Tilly's father believed her as soon as she told her family about the strong waves. 7.The wind was too strong for me to use my umbrella! Unit6知识梳理 重点单词 LONERIANDANC 1.fist 2.cheek 3.fork 4.manner 5.elbow 6.chopstick 7.custom 8.occasion 9.blouse 10.tradition 11.sign-off 12.impression 13.marry 14.congratulate 15.receive 16.embarrassed 17.confused 18.formal 19.rude 20.uncommon 21.confusing 22.proper 23.surprising 24.embarrassing 25.cultural 26.private 27.married 28.correct 29.unsafe 30.informal 31.improper 32.main 33.false 34.nicely 35.firstly 36.secondly 37.thirdly 38.correctly 39.unless 40.whether 41.cheers 42.shake 43.bow 44.bump 45.kiss 46.hug 47.Indian 48.serving 49.Asian 词形词性线换 1.congratulation 2.impression 3.cultural 4.married 5.traditional 6.nicely 7.correctly 8.mainly 9.serving 10.informal 11.uncommon 12.unsafe 13.improper 14.shook;shaken 15.embarrassed;embarrassing;embarrassment 16.confused;confusing 重点词块 1.shake hands 2.bump fists 3.rub noses 4.kiss cheeks 5.table manners 6.so...that 7.sit up 8.keep...off 9.reach for 10.serving chopsticks 11.eat with a knife and fork 12.take off 13.stick ..into...14.culture shock 15.share...with...16.first impressions 17.be/get used to 18.hear from 19.last but not least 20.go a long way 21.get along 重点句子 1.-Should I bring something? -Sure.Bring a small gift,but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. 2.But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. 3.If you get confused,watch what everyone else does 4.In Japan,we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 5.At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. 6.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon! Unit7知识梳理 重点单词 1.adventure 2.fantasy 3.mystery 4.detective 5.idiom 6.society 7.summary 8.build-up 9.climax 10.effect 11.reader 12.librarian 13.enemy 14.recommendation 15.introduction 16.steal 17.punish 18.recommend 19.unlock 20.prove 21.consider 22.inspire 23.destroy 24.historical 25.lost 26.literary 27.spoiled(=spoilt) 28.selfish 29.painful 30.hidden 31.weak 32.naughty 33.gentle 34.basic 35.recently 36.therefore 37.secretly 38.nobody 39.attack 40.force 41.base 42.lock 43.state 44.since 45.defeat 46.American 47.doubt 词形词性转换 1.punishment 2.weakness 3.reader 4.recommendation 5.introduction 6.historical 7.social 8.hidden 9.basic 10.recently 11.secretly 12.unlock 13.stole;stolen 14.proved;proved/proven 重点词块 000A 1.a good read 2.science fiction 3.get lost 4.hear of 5.base sth.on sth.6.lock up 7.get to one's feet 8.day by day 9.have an effect on 10.in time 11.of all time 12.doubt oneself 13.in the 1800s 14.learn a lot from it 15.at the start of 16.be tired of 17.on one's way back 18.nothing but 19.on one's journey 20.remind sb.of sth. 21.consider...as/to be... 重点句子 1.-What have you read recently? -I've just finished The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 2.It's a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world. 3.I've always preferred the book to the movie. 4.Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. 5.This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself. 6.Even though I've already read the book three times,I'm not tired of it yet. Unit8知识梳理 重点单词 HONGDIANDANC 1.visitor 2.organization(=organisation)3.stadium 4.owner 5.cage 6.donation 7.shelter 8.interviewer 9.youth 10.army 11.soldier 12.charity 13.lady 14.gentleman 15.teamwork 16.value 17.audience 18.success 19.pocket 20.effort 21.talent 22.madam 23.advertisement(=ad)24.provide 25.donate 26.elderly 27.active 28.primary 29.missing 30.practical 31.life-saving 32.successful 33.voluntary 34.ordinary 35.worth 36.willing 37.elder 38.warmly 39.completely 40.bark 41.adult HuAu词形词性转换 1.visitor 2.owner 3.donation 4.youth 5.activity 6.advertisement 7.voluntary 8.talented 9.completely 10.organized;organization 11.interviewer;interviewee 12.warmth;warmly 13.successful;successfully 14.valuable;valueless 3 而衣卷观 重点词块 HONEDIANGIKUAL 1.make a difference 2.guide visitors 3.the elderly 4.give directions 5.sort waste 6.pick up 7.collect donations 8.nursing home 9.come along 10.help out 11.sign up 12.ever since 13.the value of every life 14.the key to... 15.most of all 16.on the go 17.in need 18.pocket money 19.hand out 20.familiar with 21.be willing to do sth. 22.it's one's duty to do sth. 重点句子 1.-Have you been to our animal shelter before? -No,I haven't.But one of my friends has volunteered here for a long time. 2.-How long has he worked as a volunteer at the museum? -He has volunteered here since his summer holidays started. 3.I think it's everyone's duty to look after it! 4.What are your plans for the summer vacation? 5.I've even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone. 6.It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it's the key to successful rescues. 7.But our primary goal has always been to save as many people as we can. 专题1选择型阅读 快速灯答泉 题号12345678910 答案DBDAC BCDAC 题号11121314151617181920 答案DAB CACADBA 题号21222324252627282930 答案BBBCA CADBD 题号3132333435 答案BBC BB 易错题难题精伊 A 5.C解析》推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文以12岁的 Gabrielle的视角展开，内容涵盖了《查理和巧克力工厂》的 作者、她最喜欢的角色、书籍核心情节、个人阅读观点及星 级评分，符合“书评”的文体特征。故选C。 B 8.D解析图文转换题。根据表格●Bum部分中“Quickly cool the burnt area with cold running water.”可知，当被烧伤 时，应该用流动的冷水快速冷却烧伤部位，这一处理方式与 D项图片内容相符。故选D。 9.A解析>词义猜测题。根据表格中“Support the broken part with your hands or clothes to keep it from moving. 或衣物托住骨折部位，防止其移动。)”可知，骨折后需保持 骨折部位稳定，由此可推知画线单词sl的意思为“静止不 动的”。A项（当你在野外遇到蛇时，保持静止不动。）与该 词词义完全契合，符合题意。故选A。 C 14.C解析》词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中“From the first jump,I was hooked.I started spending all my free time skydiving..”可知，作者从第一次跳伞后，便将全部空闲时 间投入其中，这一行为体现了对跳伞的极度热爱与痴迷。 由此可推知，画线单词hooked意为“着迷的”。故选Ca●·八年级·英语·下册 而溶艺侧 Unit 6 知识梳理 G 重点单词 26.ad山.不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的 1.n.拳头 27.ad.已婚的：婚姻的 2.n.脸颊 28.ad.正确的；恰当的 3.n.叉子 29.ad.不安全的；危险的 4.n.方式；礼仪 30.ad山.非正式的 5.n.肘；肘部 6.n.筷子 31.ad山.不合适的 7.n.习俗 32.ad山.主要的 8.n.场合；重大活动 33.ad.错误的；不真实的 9.n.(女式)衬衫或短上衣 34.ad.漂亮地；令人愉快地 10.n.传统 35.ad.第一；首先 11.n.（信件或广播的)结束语；收尾 36.ad.第二；其次 37.ad.第三 12.n.印象 38.ad.正确地；恰当地 13..结婚；娶；嫁 39.co.除非；如果不 14.u.祝贺 40.co.是否 15.u.收到 41.interj.再见；干杯 16.ad.尴尬的 42.u.与（某人）握手；摇动n.摇动；奶昔 17.ad.困惑的 18.ad.正式的 43.u.&n.鞠躬 19.ad.粗鲁的 44.u.碰；撞n.碰撞；（撞击造成的）肿块 20.a山.罕见的；不寻常的 21.a山.令人困惑的；难以理解的 45.u.亲吻n.吻 46.u.&n.拥抱 22.ad山.恰当的；正确的 47.ad山.印度的；印度人的n.印度人 23.ad山出人意料的；令人吃惊的 48.ad山.分菜用的n.一份食物 24.ad山.使人难堪的 25.a山.与文化有关的；文化的 49.ad.亚洲的n.亚洲人 11 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 而将苍观 词形词性转换 10.公筷 11.使用刀叉吃饭 1.congratulate→ n.祝贺；恭贺 12.脱下（衣服）；摘掉 2.impress-→ n.印象 13.把…插进… 3.culture-→ ad山.与文化有关的； 14.文化冲击 文化的 15.和…分享… 4.may→ ad山.已婚的；婚姻的 16.第一印象 5.tradition→ ad山.传统的 17.习惯于 6.nice a.漂亮地；令人愉快地 18.得到…消息 7.correct-→ ad.正确地；恰当地 19.最后但同样重要的是 8.main→ ad.主要地 20.帮助很大 9.serve-→ ad.分菜用的 n.一份 21.相处融洽；进展 食物 10.formal-→ (反义词) 重点句子 11.common-→ (反义词) 1. 我需要带点什么东西吗？ 12.safe→ (反义词) 当然。带个小礼物，但不要带食物，除 13.proper-→ (反义词) 非主人让你带。 14.shake (过去式) (过去分词) 15.embarrass→ ad山.尴尬的 ad山.使人难堪的 2.但英式餐桌礼仪太让人困惑了，我有点担心。 n.尴尬；窘迫 16.confuse→ ad山困惑的 ad山.令人困惑的； 3.如果你搞不清楚，就观察别人怎么做。 难以理解的 2 重点词块 4.在日本，我们见到老师就鞠躬。 1.握手 2.碰拳 3.蹭鼻子 5.那次聚会上，看到所有人都打扮得十分得 4.亲脸颊 体，真让人意外。 5.餐桌礼仪 6.如此…以至于 7.坐直 6.期待早日收到你的来信！ 8.使不碰到：使避开 9.伸手去够 12