Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 知识梳理-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷名师划重点（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

●·八年级·英语·下册 而游艺侧 Unit4知识梳理 o 重点单词 29.a山.特别的；不寻常的 30.ad.北部的；向北的 1.n.沙漠；荒原 31.ad山.可能变化的；易变的；常变的 2.n.数量；测量 3.n.高度；水平；程度 32.ad.有决心的；坚决的 4.n.表面；表层 5.n.深（度）；纵深 33.a山.有危险（或风险）的 34.ad.南部的；向南的 6.n.底部；最下部 7.n.瀑布 35.ad山.位于；坐落在 8.n.文明 36.ad山.淡水的：淡水中生长的 9.n.发展；壮大 37.ad山.好奇的；求知欲强的 10.n.攀登者；登山者 38.ad.自然的；天然的；天生的 11.n.距离；遥远 12.n.环境；条件；状态 39.ad.东北的；东北方向的 13.n.度；度数；程度 40.ad山.活着；在世；有活力 14.n.死亡；毁灭；破灭 41.ad.成功地；顺利地 15.n.同队队员；队友 42.ad.仅仅；只；简单地 16.n.肩膀；肩部 43.n.奇观；惊叹u.琢磨；想知道；感到诧异 17.n.梯子；阶梯；途径 18.n.好奇心；求知欲 44.prep.&ad.在(…)下面；低于 19.n.追求的目标；野心；雄心 20.n.探险者；勘探者 45.u.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲 21.n.旅行者；游客 46.prep.&ad.在(…）上方；高于 22.n.海岸；海滨 23.n.结构（体）；构造；体系 47.u.测量；量度为n.措施；度量单位 24.n.海龟；龟 25.n.一生；终身 48.v.使…冒风险（或面临危险）n.危险； 26..生存；存活；艰难度过 风险 27..吸引；招引 49.ad.水下的；用于水下的ad.在水下 28..包含；包括 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 而将苍观 词形词性转换 C 12.立方米 13.总面积为 1.measure-→ n.数量；测量 14.极日所尽 2.deep→ n.深（度）；纵深 15.在…的顶部 3.develop-→ n.发展；壮大 4.curious→ n.好奇心；求知欲 16.只有 n.探险者；勘探者 17.决心做某事 5.explore→ n.探险；勘探 18.一点一点地；逐渐地 19.冒着生命危险做某事 6.travel- n.旅行者；游客 7.wonder-→ ad山.精彩的；绝妙的 20.位于… 8.north→ a山.北部的；向北的 21.不同种类的 9.change-→ ad山.可能变化的；易 22.自然景观 变的；常变的 重点句子 10.risk→ a山.有危险（或风险）的 1.黄河全长5464千米，是第二长河。 11.simple ad.仅仅；只；简单地 12.die→ ad.死的；停滞的 n.死亡；毁灭；破灭 2.世界上最大的沙漠是什么？ ad山.将死的；临终的 13.nature→ ad自然的；天然的；3.它的面积约为900万平方千米。 天生的 ad.自然地 2 重点词块 4.一些深海动物没有视力，但它们照样能像其 1.在地球上 他动物一样“看见”。 2.平方千米 3.海平面 4.潜入深海 5.长江是中国流程最远的河流，全长约6300 5.…的底部 千米。 6.顺便提一下；附带问一句 7.了解 8.古代文明 6.对于大多数人来说，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最 9.母亲河 伟大的奇观之一。 10.不惜任何代价 11.…的发展 8而派言侧 Unit4知识梳理 重点单词 ZHONGHIANDANCI 1.desert 2.measurement 3.level 4.surface 5.depth 6.bottom 7.waterfall 8.civilization(=civilisation) 9.development 10.climber 11.distance 12.condition 13.degree 14.death 15.teammate 16.shoulder 17.ladder 18.curiosity 19.ambition 20.explorer 21.traveller(=traveler) 22.coast 23.structure 24.turtle 25.lifetime 26.survive 27.attract 28.include 29.unusual 30.northern 31.changeable 32.determined 33.risky 34.southern 35.located 36.freshwater 37.curious 38.natural 39.northeastern 40.alive 41.successfully 42.simply 43.wonder 44.below 45.dive 46.above 47.measure 48.risk 49.underwater 2uHu词形词性转换 1.measurement 2.depth 3.development 4.curiosity 5.explorer;exploration 6.traveller(=traveler)7.wonderful 8.northern 9.changeable 10.risky 11.simply 12.dead;death;dying 13.natural;naturally 重点词块 0h1h01 1.on earth 2.square kilometre 3.sea level 4.dive into the deep sea 5.the bottom of 6.by the way 7.learn about 8.ancient civilizations 9.mother river 10.at all costs 11.the development of 12.cubic metre 13.have a total area of 14.as far as the eye can/could see 15.at the top of 16.only if 17.be determined to do sth. 18.bit by bit 19.risk one's life to do sth.20.be located in 21.different types of 22.natural wonders 重点句子 1.The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometres long and is the second longest. 2.What is the biggest desert in the world? 3.It is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. 4.Some deep-sea animals are blind,but they can"see"as well as others. 5.The Yangtze River travels the farthest in China and is about 6.300 kilometres long. 6.To most people,Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Unit5知识梳理 重点单词 1.temper 2.earthquake 3.typhoon 4.wildfire 5.snowstorm 6.drought 7.neighbourhood(=neighborhood)8.relative 9.preparation 10.power 11.froth 12.security 13.knowledge 14.thinking 15.hero 16.floodwater 17.manpower 18.heartbeat 19.heatwave 20.firefighter 21.alarm 22.rainstorm 23.warn 24.hide 25.refuse 26.scream 27.thick 28.sudden 29.usual 30.unlucky 31.nearly 32.soundly 33.unfortunately 34.thankfully 35.terribly 36.flood 37.wave 38.interview 39.report 40.trouble 41.supply 42.beat 43.worst 44.guard 45.nearby 46.rescue 47.volunteer 48.review 49.thunder N2HuHu词形词性转换 1.warning 2.preparation 3.powerful 4.knowledgeable 5.soundly 6.terribly 7.suddenly 8.heroes 9.usually;unusual 10.unfortunate;unfortunately 11.beat;beaten 12.hid;hidden 13.thankful;thankfully 14.unlucky;unluckily ●·八年级·英语·下册 重点词块 1.do chores 2.slow down 3.come off 4.make preparations 5.rain cats and dogs 6.take a single step further 7.jump into action right away 8.as ..as sb.can 9.between life and death 10.thanks to 11.security guard 12.as soon as 13.put out the fires 14.stay away from 15.by the end of 16.alarm clock 17.go off 18.all of a sudden 19.by the time 20.out of breath 21.as a result 22.warn sb.to do sth. 重点句子 1.-What were you doing while it was snowing heavily? -I was travelling on the train then. 2.We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us. 3.While we were driving home,the strong winds started. 4.This true story shows how a single lesson could mean the difference between life and death. 5.Thanks to her knowledge and quick thinking,one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives. 6.Tilly's father believed her as soon as she told her family about the strong waves. 7.The wind was too strong for me to use my umbrella! Unit6知识梳理 重点单词 LONERIANDANC 1.fist 2.cheek 3.fork 4.manner 5.elbow 6.chopstick 7.custom 8.occasion 9.blouse 10.tradition 11.sign-off 12.impression 13.marry 14.congratulate 15.receive 16.embarrassed 17.confused 18.formal 19.rude 20.uncommon 21.confusing 22.proper 23.surprising 24.embarrassing 25.cultural 26.private 27.married 28.correct 29.unsafe 30.informal 31.improper 32.main 33.false 34.nicely 35.firstly 36.secondly 37.thirdly 38.correctly 39.unless 40.whether 41.cheers 42.shake 43.bow 44.bump 45.kiss 46.hug 47.Indian 48.serving 49.Asian 词形词性线换 1.congratulation 2.impression 3.cultural 4.married 5.traditional 6.nicely 7.correctly 8.mainly 9.serving 10.informal 11.uncommon 12.unsafe 13.improper 14.shook;shaken 15.embarrassed;embarrassing;embarrassment 16.confused;confusing 重点词块 1.shake hands 2.bump fists 3.rub noses 4.kiss cheeks 5.table manners 6.so...that 7.sit up 8.keep...off 9.reach for 10.serving chopsticks 11.eat with a knife and fork 12.take off 13.stick ..into...14.culture shock 15.share...with...16.first impressions 17.be/get used to 18.hear from 19.last but not least 20.go a long way 21.get along 重点句子 1.-Should I bring something? -Sure.Bring a small gift,but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. 2.But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. 3.If you get confused,watch what everyone else does 4.In Japan,we bow as soon as we meet a teacher.