试卷4 安阳市2024-2025学年下学期期末质量监测-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

●·八年级·英语 刷真题 试卷4安阳市 八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 率 时间：100分钟满分：120分 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材修订 1 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1 扇 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 的女唱 1 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 翠悴的 )1.What's Harry's hobby? 归的 1 A.Taking photos. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. 邮紧邮 1 )2.What happened to Ella? 州 1 A.Her friend was upset. B.Her pet died. C.She lost her way 1 )3.How do the people on TV greet? 1 A.By shaking hands. B.By bowing. C.By kissing the hand. )4.What did Wen Han's parents do last summer vacation? A.They had a trip to Shanghai. B.They took part in a running race. 1 C.They took part in a volunteer activity 肉 )5.Which story are the two speakers sharing? p A.Journey to the West. B.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 不 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What's the matter with the girl? 1 A.She has a bad cold. B.She has a headache. C.She has a toothache. 茶 )7.Who are the two speakers? 得 A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What are they talking about? A.The Yangtze River. B.Poyang Lake C.The Yellow River. )9.What should we take care of along the lake? P A.The litter. B.The trees. C.The soil. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.How long does Linda volunteer on Fridays? 的 A.For 2 hours. B.For 3 hours. C.For 4 hours. 题 )11.What does Linda do in the hospital? A.Talk with children. B.Tell stories to children. C.Send lunch to children. )12.How does Linda feel through the work? A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Surprised. 英语八年级下册●第1页共8页 1 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How old is David now? A.Ten years old. B.Thirteen years old. C.Fifteen years old. )14.Who died in the earthquake? A.David's sister. B.David's cousin C.David's father. )15.What was David's brother doing when the earthquake happened? A.Reading a book. B.Watching TV. C.Doing his homework 第三节听下面一段短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文 读两遍。 My Favourite Book Name Harry Potter Writer J.K.Rowling ◆Harry Potter is a wizard(巫师).He has many adventures(冒险)with his Plots 16 best friends. Harry is 17 and kind.He fights 18 the dark wizard Lord Voldemort. The book has lots of interesting stories.They make me feel 19 and happy. Feelings We should love and 20 our friends. I like the book and I have read it four times. 16. 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Kitchen Safety Rules ●Preparation Use knives and other sharp Always wash your hands before and 锐的)tools with care. after touching food Don't put tools on the edge of the Tie back long hair. work table. *Wear an apron(围裙)and roll up your sleeves When using a knife,always cut away from (挽起袖子). yourself to avoid cutting yourself. *Use oven mitts(手套)when taking hot dishes ●Cleaning from the oven or microwave(微波炉). Keep food preparation surfaces clean. Wash fruit and vegetables under ●Special attention cold water before use *Clean food spills(溢出)as soon as ▲ they happen Always ask an adult before using Do not run around the kitchen where food is knives or going near hot things. being prepared. 英语八年级下册●第2页共8页 试卷4 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What should you do before you touch food? A.Cut your long hair. B.Put on your coat. C.Clean your hands. D.Wash your sleeves. ()22.What are the correct things to do when going through the "cleaning"step? DUse dirty work table for food preparation. 2Use clean chopping board. 3Cut up fruit and vegetables before use. 4Use cold water to wash fruit and vegetables. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ )23.Which of the following can be the missing part for“▲_"？ A.Tools. B.Hot things. C.Tables. D.Knives. )24.Why does the writer write the poster? A.To teach students how to cook. B.To help students to be good cooks. C.To call on more students to learn to cook. D.To tell students the safety rules to follow in a kitchen. )25.Where can we see the poster? A.In a science museum. B.In a toy store. C.On the website about cooking. D.On the wall of a restaurant. B Huck is my name,Huckleberry Finn.Tom Sawyer is my best friend.The story started when Tom and I found 12,000 in a cave.That money made us rich.Judge Thatcher helped us to put it in the bank,and now we get a dollar a day as interest. A kind old lady called Douglas invited me to live with her because I didn't have a family or a home.My mother died a long time ago,and then my dad,Pap,disappeared.He was a violent( man especially when he was drunk.He often beat me.I didn't go to school like the other boys.I either lived on the streets or in the woods. My life changed after I lived with Douglas.She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.Then Douglas sent me to school every day.Several peaceful months later,the winter came.One morning,I woke up and there was snow on the ground.On my way to school I saw some footprints outside Douglas's house.There was a cross on the heel (of the left one.My heart jumped.Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel!It was Pap! -Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 试卷4产 英语八年级下册·第3页共8页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What does the underlined word "interest"mean in Paragraph 1? A.Things Huck likes to do. B.Happiness from having money. C.Problems caused by Huck. D.Money paid by the bank for saving. ( )27.How did Huck's life change after living with Douglas? 密 A.He began to live a peaceful life. B.He read stories to Douglas. C.Douglas gave him money every day. D.He started working for Judge Thatcher. ( )28.How did Huck feel when he saw the footprints with a cross on the heel? A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Scared. D.Angry. ( )29.What's the correct order of the following events? a.Huck lived with Douglas. b.Huck and Tom found 12,000 c.Huck learn to read and write. d.Huck saw footprints outside Douglas's house. A.b-a-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-c-d D.a-b-d-c ()30.What can we infer from the text? A.Pap's return might bring trouble to Huck. B.Huck would ask his father to live with him. C.Huck would be happy to see his father again. D.Pap came back in order to give Huck a better life. C "It is just too funny,hahaha..."Before you realize it,three hours have passed and you have done nothing!Some experts say that if we don't put our phones down,we will become stupid. So why is it hard to say“no”to short videos？Algorithmic recommendation(算法推 )must be the answer,because it can know exactly what we are interested in.The more we enjoy something,the more it will feed us similar content.Now you understand why it's hard to refuse short videos.It's time to find out why they make you stupid. First,short videos narrow your field of perception(缩小认知范围)！When looking through many 得 similar videos,you might think you're becoming more knowledgeable.But in fact,you are in an “information cocoon(信息茧房)”.You only look through some certain subjects you like.If you look at your mother's phone,you may find that you two are in completely different worlds! Second,you may start losing patience for reading and thinking.When you get used to this low-cost- and-high-return form of entertainment(),you will never be patient with anything that takes time and effort. How about the third one?You will get very emotional.Imagine this:You see a post that paints someone as "a bad guy",you might get angry and even leave your comment at once.However,a few 题 days later,you find the truth is just the opposite,and you feel regretful and even hate yourself. So you are becoming stupid bit by bit without realizing it.Maybe it's time to wake up and find a better way to relax yourself!What do you think? 英语八年级下册●第4页共8页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What does the writer want to show by using the mark "!in the second sentence? A.People's interest in short videos. B.People's regret about wasting time. C.People's worry about phone use. D.People's surprise at online information. %1 1 )32.How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 2? 1 A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. 1 舒 C.By using a saying. D.By giving an example. 女 )33.Why does the writer mention "your mother's phone"in Paragraph 3? 苹字的 製的 A.To know about her life. 1 B.To share the information with her. 1 州 C.To explain the meaning of "information cocoon" 1 D.To show mothers all have something in common. 1 )34.What is NOT a reason why short videos may make us stupid? 1 A.They can make us over-emotional. B.They may cause us to be impatient. C.They improve our thinking ability. D.They can narrow our field of perception. )35.What is the best title for the text? 1 A.You Are Going to Be Clever B.Time to Put Your Phone Down 1 C.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos D.A Better Way to Relax Yourself p 逊 Is the summer vacation long enough to change life for the better?Every person has his own talents and interests.36 不 Organize a clean-up programme. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter.This leaves the neighbourhood in a 1 mess.37 You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighbourhood.A 常 clean and tidy neighbourhood will be worth the work. 得 38 1 Our city has some old people's homes.Without children around them,the old people there might feel lonely sometimes.Maybe they need your help.For example,you can talk with them or play games with them.Listening to them carefully is also a good idea.Some old people can't see clearly and they T would like you to read to them.39 Set up a reading project with your friends. 圆 Share your favourite books with them.Besides,you may read aloud to each other and talk about 9 what you read.40 The process()often challenges more people to take action.The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers.At the same time,you may find new friends with similar hobbies. 题 A two-month summer vacation isn't that long,but it's enough to make a difference 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容 完整。 英语八年级下册●第5页共8页 A.Show your love to the old. B.Either a book or an article can start a lively discussion. C.Find something you care about,and you will see the difference. D.The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. E.No matter what small things you do,you can make them feel loved. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift 41 be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 42.To show respect,it may be 43 to explain what the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品和滋补品)to the elders in the family is a good44.You can prepare some small 45 for the spouse()or kids of the host.The host usually makes 46 preparations by carefully tidying up the house and 47 a lot of delicious dishes.48 the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,"My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat."49 a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to 50 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat more.As a guest,you should accept their 51 readily.But nowadays,the younger people do this tradition less often. After dinner,tea and fruit are usually 52.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it 53 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is 54 a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave depends on the 55 )41.A.would B.can't C.mustn't D.should ( )42.A.these B.it C.that D.those )43.A.difficult B.necessary C.smart D.interesting )44.A.plan B.project C.idea D.work )45.A.toys B.gifts C.earrings D.cakes )46.A.simple B.full C.hard D.easy )47.A.washing B.taking C.cooking D.having )48.A.Although B.Because C.If D.But ( )49.A.For B.As C.To D.Toward )50.A.make up B.use up C.pick up D.put up )51.A.words B.kindness C.lesson D.opinion )52.A.bought B.accepted C.sold D.served 英语八年级下册●第6页共8页 了试卷4 ( )53.A.terribly B.carefully C.unexpectedly D.seriously ( )54.A.never B.ever C.always D.hardly ( )55.A.situation B.environment C.matter D.accident 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 two shape it play short when of provide easy area As we all know,the Yangtze River is the longest river in China.Today let me introduce another famous river to you-the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 56 longest river in China.The “yellow”in its name is from the mud and sand(泥沙).About ninety per cent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River comes from the Loess Plateau(黄土高原).The Loess Plateau has loose(松软的)soil that can be washed away 57.As a result,a lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River 58 the rainy season comes. The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Its 59 is similar to "JL".It runs from west to east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea.It covers a(n)60 about 752,443 square kilometres.The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometres long.In fact,it is a little 61 than the Yangtze River. In Chinese history,the Yellow River is the most important birthplace.Ancient Chinese people lived on this land,worked hard and created a rich culture.Today,the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming.The Yellow River also 62 water for factory and people's lives.What's more, the Yellow River 63 an important role in Chinese culture.People created a lot of poems(), paintings,and songs about 64.The Yellow River is a symbol 65 China.We call it the "Mother River".We love our Mother River! 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Are you interested in Chinese characters?If so,you can't miss my hometown Anyang.It 66 a beautiful city with a long history in the north of Henan 汪冰？方因 Province.It 67 been one of China's most important ancient capitals.In the late 4 样 19th century,people found many oracle bones here.They are 68 earliest 发久常凌肃 Chinese writings and help us know more about ancient China.Now,our hometown has developed into a modern place,69 it still has its traditional beauty.70 you come to Anyang,I believe you will fall in love with it! 66. 67 68. 69 70. 试卷4 英语八年级下册●第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:I called you at seven last night but you didn't pick up.71. B:Oh,I was doing my homework in my room.What's up? 密 A:It's so hot these days.Let's go to the water park this Saturday.It's quite cool there in summer. 72. ? B:No,never.I hope I can go there,but... A:You look unhappy today.What happened? B:I argued with my brother.73. We haven't talked with each other for a week.What should I do? A:74 Proper communication can work all the time. B:OK.I'll have a try.75. A:You are welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 英语课上老师请同学们讨论应对自然灾害的策略，假如你是八年级学生李华，请根据以下表 格提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，谈一谈如何在洪水中保护自己。 Listen to the weather report Before the flood Prepare water,food... …… Move to a higher place During the flood Don't try to swim in the water 要求：1.文中须包含表格中提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello,everyone!Today I'd like to talk about how to protect ourselves in the face of the flood. That's all.Thank you! 英语八年级下册●第8页共8页而派言侧 试卷4安阳市 欣速灯省皋 -、题号12345 678910 答案ABC 题号1112131415 答案CACBA 16.two/2 17.brave 18.against 19.excited 20.protect 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案C D ADCD A CC A 题号31323334353637383940 答案BBC CB CDAEB 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案D BBCBBC A BC 题号5152535455 答案BDDCA 56.second 57.easily 58.when 59.shape 60.area 61.shorter 62.provides 63.plays 64.it 65.of 66.is 67.has 68.the 69.but 70.If 五、71.What were you doing at that moment 72.Have you ever been there 73.He didn't allow me to watch my favourite TV programme/... 74.Why not sit down and have a talk with him 75.Thank you/... 六、One possible version: Hello,everyone!Today I'd like to talk about how to protect ourselves in the face of the flood. During the rainy season,we should listen to the weather report more often.This can help us have enough time to prepare before the flood comes.Moreover,we need to prepare things such as water and food in a bag.When we leave our home,we can take this bag and leave immediately. When a flood happens,we must move to higher places as quickly as possible.If the flood washes us away,we shouldn't try to swim.Instead,we should stay calm and catch something made of wood,because it can help us stay afloat. All in all,we should be well-prepared for the flood and keep calm during the flood. That's all.Thank you! 易错题难题精研 二、阅读理解 A 23.A解析》信息还原题。该部分内容涉及刀具等锋利工 具、烤箱、微波炉等加热工具的使用规范，涵盖了厨房工具 的安全使用，因此标题为Tools最贴切。故选A。 25.C解析)文章出处题。根据标题“Kitchen Safety Rules” 及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些厨房安全规则，因此本 文可能来自一个烹饪网站。故选C。 26.D解析词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，Huck讲述了 他和Tom发现了一万两千美元，法官Thatcher帮他们把这 笔钱存在银行里，因此可以推测，画线单词interest指的是 “银行存款的利息”。故选D。 31.B解析》推理判断题。根据第一段中“Before you realize it,three hours have passed and you have done nothing! ●·八年级·英语·下册 知不觉间，三个小时就过去了，却发现自己什么都没 做！)”可知，人们对浪费时间感到后悔，所以用“！”表示这 种情绪。故选B。 35.B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 短视频让人难以拒绝的原因以及短视频使人变“笨”的几 点表现，最后呼吁人们放下手机寻找更好的放松方式。 B项（该放下手机了）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标 题。故选B。 D 36.C解析根据上文“Is the summer vacation long enough to change life for the better?(暑假的时间，足够让生活变得 更好吗？)”及后文“Organize a clean-up programme.(组织 一场清洁活动。)”等具体活动建议，可知此处应引出暑期 可以做的事情。C项（找到你关心的事情，你就会看到改 变。)符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 48.A解析》考查连词。Although虽然；Because因为；If如 果；Bt但是。从句“饭菜准备得很丰盛”与主句“主人礼 貌致歉称招待不周”存在让步转折关系。句意：虽然饭菜 准备得很好，但主人可能会礼貌地对客人说：“我准备得 不够，请原谅我招待不周。”故选A。 53.D解析考查固定搭配。terribly非常；carefully小心地： unexpectedly意外地；seriously认真地。take sth.seriously 意为“认真对待某事”，固定搭配。句意：他们不必把这当 回事，可以试着找个合适的时间离开。故选D。 四、语篇填空 第一节 57.easily解析》考查副词。根据“The Loess Plateau has loose soil that can be washed away..”及备选词汇可知，空 处缺少一个副词，此处应用easy的副词形式easily(容易 地)，修饰动词短语“washed away”,表示“黄土高原土质松 软，容易被冲走”。故填easily。 58.when解析>考查连词。根据“As a result,a lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River...the rainy season comes..”及备选词汇可知，此处表示时间，应用连词when （当…时候)引导这个时间状语从句。句意：结果，当雨 季来临时，大量泥沙流入黄河。故填when。 第二节 69.but[解析》考查连词。前句“our hometown has developed into a modern place”和后句“it still has its traditional beauty'”为转折关系，此处应用连词but。句意：现在我们 的家乡已发展成现代化城市，但它仍保留着传统之美。故 填but。 试卷5鹤壁市 快速对答泉 一、题号12345 678910 答案CBCACBAABC 题号1112131415 答案C BCBC 16.Opinions 17.lose 18.bad 19.sugar 20.fewer 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案CBDB BC DBBB 题号31323334353637383940 答案DDDBCD BACE ● 10