专题5 补全对话&专题6 书面表达-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

而派言侧 第二节 12.without解析》考查介词。根据“asking for anything in return(索要任何回报)”可知，志愿者帮助他人是不求任 何回报的，所以应用介词without表示“没有”。故填 without D 第一节 3.careful山y解析考查副词。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少 副词修饰动词短语“think about”,careful的副词形式 carefully(仔细地)符合语境。句意：这意味着在战争中，人 们应该仔细考虑很多事情，比如他们所处的地理位置和所 拥有的物资。故填carefully。 5.f解析考查连词。前文“我们这样做”是后文“我们会 有更多机会得到我们想要的”的条件，因此需用「（如果） 引导条件状语从句。句意：如果我们这样做，就会有更多机 会得到我们想要的东西。句首单词首字母应大写，故填f。 第二节 15.is解析》考查be动词。分析句子结构可知，该句为主 系表结构，主语是Playing the erhu(拉二胡)，属于动名词 短语作主语，be动词需用is。句意：拉二胡不仅是一种放 松的方式，也能让我保持头脑敏锐。故填is。 第一节 7.people's解析)考查名词所有格。根据语境可知，此处表 示“对人们的健康有害”，空后为名词，前面需用名词所有 格表示所属，people的所有格people's(人们的)符合语境。 故填people'sa 10.cutting解析考查固定短语。see sb.doing sth.意为“看 到某人正在做某事”，此处表示“看到人们砍伐太多树”： cut down意为“砍倒”，固定短语。句意：如果你看到有人 过度砍伐树木，要告诉他们沙尘暴的危害，并请求政府出 面制止这种行为。故填cutting。 专题5补全对话 快速的管 A 1.What's the result of the survey/What do you get from the survey/... 2.Yes/Sure/... 3.They can help us learn new things/develop new skills/... 4.what's your hobby 5.Is it a special hobby/Is my hobby special/... B 1.What's wrong (with you)/What's the matter/What happened... 2.I'm sorry to hear that 3.Could you please)give me some advice/What should I do/... 4.That's a good idea/Sounds good/... 5.When can I join it/... C 1.What do you usually do in your free time 2.Novels 3.Have you ever read it 4.What do you think of it/How do you like it/... 5.Could I borrow it after you finish reading it D 1.What are you doing 2.Sorry to hear that/... 3.What can we do to help them 4.But how can we do that 5.Good idea/... ●·八年级·英语·下册 E 1.What were you doing (at that time) 2.What was the matter/What happened/... 3.I hope she can get better soon 4.Could you give me some advice 5.You're welcome/My pleasure/... F 1.Which is the biggest desert in the world 2.How large is the Sahara Desert 3.Are there any big deserts in China 4.Where is the Taklimakan Desert 5.Yes,I'd like to 专题6书面表达 快速灯答案 A One possible version: Dear Leslie, I'm glad to receive your email.You asked me how to deal with the cultural shock when you're in China.Here are my suggestions First,you should learn Chinese well.Listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.And remember to be confident.You'd better find a partner to practise Chinese with.Next,you should respect Chinese culture.When you meet others,you should smile and shake hands with them.If you're invited to a party,you're supposed to be there on time.Last,you should make some friends in China.The key to being a good friend is to respect others and be ready to help people in need. I believe if you follow my advice,you won't have any difficulty dealing with the cultural shock. Yours, Li Hua 公 One possible version: Solving Problems,Growing Stronger Problems are like stepping stones in our life.They may seem difficult at first,but overcoming them makes us stronger.I believe every problem is an opportunity to learn and grow. Last term,I faced a big challenge in maths.No matter how hard I studied,my grades didn't improve.Instead of giving up,I asked my teacher for help.She taught me new study methods,like breaking problems into smaller steps.I also formed a study group with classmates.Slowly,my maths skills improved. This experience taught me that problems are not roadblocks but chances to become better.Now,I face difficulties with confidence,knowing each solved problem makes me stronger. One possible version: My Volunteering Experience My volunteering experience has been one of the greatest journeys of my junior high school. Last year,I took part in a volunteer activity.My classmates and I worked at the gate of our school to keep order and tell people to obey traffic rules.I was a little nervous at first.With the help of my classmates,I did the job well.I was very happy.What truly struck me was the strong sense of satisfaction that came from giving back to the community. This experience taught me the importance of contributing to society.It made me realize that even small actions can make a big difference. 6 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 D One possible version: My Hobby Makes Me Better My hobby is reading.It's a wonderful journey that takes me to different worlds. There are several reasons why hobbies are essential.Firstly. they're beneficial to our health.Reading,for example,helps me relax and reduces stress.Secondly,hobbies contribute to self- improvement.Reading broadens my horizons,showing me different cultures and thoughts.Moreover,hobbies can build connections.I can communicate with other book lovers,share ideas and make new friends. In a word,hobbies light up our lives and make us better. E One possible version: Come here,and read the world!Last month,Xinhua Bookstore held a theme event to encourage students to develop a love for reading.During the activity,some gave reading reports to share their main thoughts,while others did book reviews to express their ideas. The book I talked about was Ordinary World by Lu Yao.I chose it because it shows how ordinary people face big difficulties but never give up.It teaches us about hope and working hard for our dreams. The activity was meaningful.It let me connect with other book lovers.I hope more students will pick up books and explore different worlds through reading. 试卷1郑州市 快速对管案 -题号12345678910 答案C BB CC BC C BC 题号1112131415 答案BBCBB 16.story 17.taught 18.brave 19.kindness 20.made 二题号21222324252627282930 答案ABCDDBA DAC 题号31323334353637383940 答案DABBD CABDE 三题号41424344454647484950 答案BDD BA DC BD A 题号5152535455 答案ABCBC 56.rainstorm 57.while 58.matches 59.helping 60.decided 61.In 62.woke 63.his 64.Luckily 65.closer 66.to 67.and 68.a 69.on 70.with 71.Would you like to come/Would you like to join us/... 72.When is it/When is the activity/... 73.I agree/Good idea/Sounds good/... 74.How often do you cook 75.We can help clean up Children's Home/We can do something to improve the environment in Children's Home/... 而衣卷观 六、One possible version: Growing Up with Books Hello,everyone.It's a great pleasure to stand here and talk about"Growing Up with Books".These days,many students read fewer books and they prefer short videos or online games to reading.However,reading opens up our eyes to the world and enriches our minds.It also improves our language skills greatly.Through reading,we learn about different cultures,think more deeply,and even relax ourselves after a long day of study. I advise you to start with classics,which help spread Chinese traditional culture.Let's make reading a part of our daily life and grow up happily with books together! 易错题难题精印 二、阅读理解 A 25.D解析文章出处题。文章为一则志愿者岗位招募海 报，介绍了图书馆助手、交通安全之星、循环利用英雄、知 心朋友这四个岗位的年龄要求、服务时间、地点、工作内 容、所需条件及报名方式。受众均为学生，因此我们最有 可能在学生报纸上读到这篇文章。故选D。 B 30.C解析标题归纳题。文章主要讲述Sophia因为踢球 后腿疼去医院，在住院期间用望远镜发现学校火情并报 警，成功挽救了学校的故事。因此，C项(Sophia化解危 机)适合作本文的最佳标题。故选C。 C 32.A解析》代词指代题。根据第三段中“Snapping your thumb and middle finger over and over may mean one is trying to remind someone of something that they have forgotten. However,in Latin America,snapping them means asking one to hurry up.(反复捻响拇指和中指，可能意味着某人在试 图提醒别人忘记了的某事。然而，在拉丁美洲，这个动作 则表示让对方快点。)”可知，them指代前文中的“thum山and middle finger'”。故选A。 34.B解析)写作意图题。文章开篇强调“But the same gesture can mean something quite nasty and offensive to a person from a different cultural background.(但同一个手势， 对来自不同文化背景的人来说，可能带有非常无礼且冒犯 的意思。)”，后文又通过多个手势的文化差异举例，旨在 提醒人们使用手势时要谨慎。故选B。 D 40.E解析)后文用However转折，说明雨林正在快速缩 小，E项（亚马孙雨林是世界上最大的雨林。）重申亚马孙 雨林“世界最大”的地位，再引出危机，形成对比，符合逻 辑。故选E。 三、完形填空 46.D解析>考查动词短语。worked out算出；cleared out清 除：gave out散发；tried out尝试。上文提到“简单测试” 后文又描述“在桥上放置物品测试承重能力”，可知此处 是“尝试使用不同的纸”。句意：首先，我尝试了不同类型 的纸张，并设计出了新的桥梁形状。故选D。 48.B解析考查副词。suddenly突然地；slowly慢慢地； quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“I..moved on to larger and heavier objects such as books'”可知，实验需循序渐进， 从“小物件”到“较大重物”应是“慢慢过渡”，slowly符合 实验的严谨性。句意：然后，我慢慢地转向更大更重的物 体，比如书本。故选B。●·八年级·英语 政专题 专题5 补全对话 % 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考点，专题训练，提升能力」 景 A(话题：爱好) 9 宫 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 字 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 的蚁 A:Hi,Tony.What are you up to? B:I've just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. A:1. B:The girls prefer singing and dancing,but the boys like playing basketball better. A:Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? B:2 Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis A:What are the benefits of having hobbies? 内 B:3 A:Yes,and it can also help us to become an interesting person. p B:I agree with you.By the way,4. A:My hobby is growing vegetables.5. 不 B:Yes,a little special.But your hobby helps the whole family! B(话题：问题与建议) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 带 A:Hi,Wang Fang.You look sad.1. B:I failed the maths exam yesterday. A:2 But you don't need to be upset all the time. B:You are right.But I really don't know how to learn maths well. I 等 3 A:I think you'd better study in a maths group. B:4 Could I join 9 your group? A:Of course you can.And we can learn together. 题 B:Sounds great.5. A:Tomorrow,if you like B:It's very kind of you.Thank you so much. A:You are welcome. 英语八年级下册●第1页共3页 C(话题：文学作品) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Maria！1. B:I usually do some reading at home in my free time.A good book is like a good friend. A:What kind of book do you like? B:2 A:What novel do you like best? B:The Story of the Stone,a great Chinese classic novel.3 A:No,I haven't.But I am reading a book about history called The Long March. B:4. A:It's wonderful. B:5. A:Of course you can.Come to get it on Saturday. B:OK.Thank you very much. A:It's my pleasure. D(话题：灾难与援助) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jim.1. B:I'm reading a newspaper.It says an earthquake happened in my hometown.I'm worrying about my grandparents. A:2 Was it serious? B:No,my grandparents are OK,but their house fell down. A:What about other people there? B:Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live.Let's do something to help them. A:3. B:Let's raise some money for them. A:4. ？We are still students and we don't have money. B:How about selling newspapers after school? A:5. Do you know what to do during an earthquake? B:Not too much.We can search for something about it on the internet. A:OK,let's begin. 英语八年级下册●第2页共3页 E(话题：健康/餐桌礼仪) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:I called you at six yesterday evening.But you didn't pick up 1. B:I was looking after my mother. A:Looking after your mother?2 B:She hurt her finger while cooking,but it's not a big deal.Just a tiny kitchen accident. A:I'm sorry to hear that.3. B:I hope so too.Thank you so much.What did you call me for? A:I'm going to a Western dinner party.But I don't know much about western cultures.4. B:Yeah,totally!Don't slurp your soup-it's super impolite.You could also avoid talking with food in your mouth.That's the first rule for most formal dinners. A:Got it！Thanks a lot. B:5. Enjoy the party! F(话题：地理)》 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 John:Hi,Alice.1. Is it the Arabian Desert? Alice:No,it's the second biggest in the world.In fact,the Sahara Desert is the biggest. John:I see.2 Alice:It's about 9 million square kilometres. John:Wow,it's really big.3. ? Alice:Yes,of course there are some big deserts in China.And the Taklimakan Desert is bigger than any other deserts in China. John:4. Alice:The Taklimakan Desert is in Xinjiang. John:Would you like to take a trip to the desert? Alice:5. A trip to the desert could be exciting. 英语八年级下册●第3页共3页 一专题5 ●·八年级·英语 政专题 专题6 书面表达 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考点，专题训练，提升能力！ A(话题：文化交流) 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie将要来中国留学。她想 知道如何面对来中国后遇到的一些文化冲击。请你根据表格内 容写一封邮件回复她。 语言（学好汉语） 习俗（尊重中国文化） 社交（交好朋友） ◆认真听讲，记笔记； ◆面带微笑与人握手； ◆尊重他人； ◆保持自信，不怕犯错； ◆参加宴会要准时； ◆乐于助人； … 要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cultural shock(文化冲击)；confident(自信的)； respect(尊重) Dear Leslie, I'm glad to receive your email.You asked me how to deal with the cultural shock when you're in China. Yours, Li Hua B(话题：成长烦恼) 在成长的过程中，我们难免会遇到各种各样的问题，学着解 决这些问题是成长中的重要部分。比如，如何正确地与家长沟通 交流：如何理性地处理与同学之间的矛盾：如何高效地学习… 近日，学校报社将举办主题为“问题，成长”的征文比赛，请你以 “Solving Problems,Growing Stronger'”为题，写一篇英语短文e 专题6 英语八年级下册●第1页共3页 要点：1.你认为成长中的问题对我们有什么意义； 2.分享一次你解决问题的经历； 3.你对这次经历有何感受。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数不少于80。 Solving Problems,Growing Stronger C(话题：志愿服务) 为了鼓励学生们积极参加志愿活动，你校英文报就此开展了 以“My Volunteering Experience'”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以 下思维导图写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你曾经参加过的志愿活 动，及其感受和意义。 Experience Feeling Meaning when where what a strong sense make a big difference of satisfaction to society 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Volunteering Experience My volunteering experience has been one of the greatest journeys of my junior high school. D(话题：爱好) 在繁忙的生活中，爱好如同一盏明灯，照亮我们前进的路，给 我们带来无尽的快乐和满足感。请以“My Hobby Makes Me Better'”为标题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文，具体内容可结 合实际情况适当补充。 英语八年级下册●第2页共3页 要点：l.What is your hobby? 2.How do you develop your hobby? 3.Share your happiness you get from your bobby.Give at least one example. 要求：1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯： 密 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.80词左右。 My Hobby Makes Me Better E(话题：阅读) 上个月新华书店举行了“来这里，读世界(Come Here,Read the World)”的主题活动，你作为校方代表做了读书心得交流。 内 为了鼓励其他同学热爱阅读，你校读书俱乐部正在开展征文活 动，要求你介绍那次活动经历。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下 图内容用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 l.Purpose:… 2.Activities: 3.Reading experience: ·reading report ·favourite book ·book review ·reason(s) 。… 4.Feeling:… 5.Hope:… HOPE 要求：1.短文须根据流程图自拟，语句通顺、意思连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 Come here,and read the world!Last month,Xinhua Bookstore held a theme event to 英语八年级下册●第3页共3页