专题2 任务型阅读&专题3 完形填空-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

间话艺型 ●·八年级·英语 政专题 专题2 任务型阅读 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考，点，专题训练，提升能力！ 可新素材健康意识A(话题：四大好习惯，健康常伴) Almost everyone values health and wants to be healthy,but sometimes it seems hard to improve our health.1 Eat breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you eat something in the morning,you may not be too fat or eat too much during lunch.2 Get enough sleep every day. Poor sleep can influence your memory.3 Researches show that people without enough sleep may not focus on what they do.So get enough sleep！ 。4 Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.When you walk,you will enjoy the beautiful world around you.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk to your life is not difficult. ·Join social groups.. Social groups can provide help.They might include sports teams,art or music groups.5 Also,being in a group keeps your mind active.An active mind is a healthy mind! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Take a walk every day. B.It can also influence your learning. C.If so,the following healthy habits may help you. D.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. E.The people in the group can offer suggestions and help each other in hard times. 1. 2. 3 4 5. B(话题：开普敦志愿行)》 Volunteering is one of the most meaningful ways to connect with the world and warm others'hearts.6 Let me share a special volunteer experience that changed my view of life forever. I worked as a volunteer at a Children's Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa.My role was to help make the kids feel happy while they were staying in the hospital.Sounds interesting,right?7 Let me tell you why I did volunteering.The main reason was to 专题2之 英语八年级下册●第1页共3页 help create a better future for people,no matter who or where they are.In this big world,so many people need help.8 They felt scared and lonely facing all the difficulties since their parents also had other kids to care for.So,why not try to help as many people as possible?That was my thought. 9 And volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before.I met people from all over the world,each with their own ideas,experiences and dreams.We got to share so much with each other. I really felt close to these people.10 I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas so that,together,we can help more people and create a better future for everyone! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.What makes volunteering so special? B.We shared amazing memories and grew together. C.Look at the children in the hospital where I worked. D.But some people can't understand why I did it. E.Volunteering and helping people in Africa let me see other parts of this planet. 6 7. 8. 9 10. C(话题：未被惊扰的冰雪仙境) Antarctica(南极洲)is the coldest place on the earth,but every year thousands of tourists go there.11 There are no famous buildings,no hotels and no restaurants.There are some beaches,but nobody wants to go swimming.Why do people want to take vacations in Antarctica? Most people go to see the birds,the animals and the amazing scenery.12 There are whales swimming in the ocean.You can also watch penguins jumping into the water from icebergs().It's one of the last untouched places on the planet. 13 That's because the ships are comfortable places to stay, and the journey(by sea)is part of the vacation.All tourists visit Antarctica in summer.In winter it's too cold for visitors,but in summer- from November to March-it's warmer than many people think. 14 So it can be warmer there than it is in Beijing in January. When you visit there,you don't need to bring a lot of special clothes. Instead,you need to bring sunglasses.The sunshine on the snow and ice is very bright. 15 In the summer months there are about 4,000 scientists and other people living and working there,and a few of them stay for the long,dark winter.Tourists can visit some of these people and learn about their work in this amazing place. 英语八年级下册●第2页共3页 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Why do they go? B.There are seals(海豹)lying on the ice. C.In some parts of Antarctica in January,it's about 0C. D.Tourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica. E.It's possible to visit Antarctica by plane,but most people go there by ship. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. D(话题：千古流传的中华智慧与传奇) [郑州市]Have you heard of the Monkey King or Mulan? These are very famous characters in Chinese culture. Laozi was a great thinker in ancient China.He lived about 2,500 1 years ago.He started Taoism.His book Tao Te Ching has many smart ideas.16 These ideas still help Chinese people think and live today. Confucius was another important person.He lived around the same time as Laozi.Confucius started Confucianism.His teachings were about being good,respecting old people,and studying hard. 17 His words are in a book called The Analects,and many people know them. Chinese books have a lot of great stories.Many famous novels were written in the Ming and Qing dynasties.18 One very well-known novel is Journey to the West.The Monkey King in it is 不 very popular.His trips are really interesting. 19 These stories are not just for fun.They teach us good things.For example,Mulan dressed like a man to take her father's 1 place in the army.This shows she was brave and loved her family. Do you know the story of The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl? 20 This story made a Chinese festival called Qixi Festival.It's a festival for lovers. Chinese culture has so many great characters and stories.They are important to China and the whole world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 答 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.There are also lots of folk tales in China. B.It's a love story that people tell again and again. C.His words help people know how to be good to others. D.His ideas about living in balance with nature are still useful. 题 E.These novels showed what life was like then and what people hoped for. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 英语八年级下册●第3页共3页 ●·八年级·英语 政专题 专题3 完形填空 % 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考点，专题训练，提升能力！ 头 1 A(话题：爱好助力成长) 的中 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 苹字地 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 的蚁 Hobbies are the things people 1 do for fun in their free 泳 time.People may have many different kinds of hobbies,which 挥 2 colour to their daily life. For 3 reason do you need hobbies?For a large number of teenagers,doing something they love for an hour or two is a good way to 4.A study has found that people are less 5 when they take part in a relaxing activity.Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a feeling of 6,especially when your hobby helps you get a prize in a competition.Last,developing hobbies is a good p way to meet people who have something 7 common. How do you 8 the right hobby?Start with what you enjoyed in the past.Did you once play football?Take it up again.If you find it isn't for you,stop and 9 new things.Joining a class 不 or a team will maybe give you a 10 to meet other people too. Which relaxing activities are the hobbies healthy for you?It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body,like 11.As 茶 a matter of fact,dancing is wonderful exercise.A review of 94 studies has found that dancing three times a week 12 people's balance. Getting out in nature is also helpful whether you are hiking or doing things that aren't active. Which hobbies keep your 13 active?Music and reading are the best ways.Probably playing the piano or listening to your favourite p band can help you make it.Scientists have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your worries and 14 stress.What a 9 15 hobbies make!So develop your own great hobbies as soon as you can. 题 )1.A.hardly B.often C.never D.seldom )2.A.add B.take C.bring D.carry )3.A.what B.how C.while D.which 英语 八年级下册 ●第1页共6页 ( )4.A.work B.relax C.study D.make ( )5.A.bored B.happy C.interesting D.excited ( )6.A.safety B.duty C.success D.sadness ( )7.A.in B.with C.on D.at ( )8.A.share B.see C.touch D.choose ( )9.A.turn around B.turn to C.turn up D.turn down ）10.A.change B.choice C.chance D.challenge ( )11.A.eating B.sleeping C.walking D.sitting ( )12.A.improves B.risks C.destroys D.ignores ）13.A.health B.arm C.mind D.leg ( )14.A.take B.feel C.reduce D.increase ( )15.A.direction B.decision C.difficulty D.difference B(话题：快乐就在转念之间) [郑州市]先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Nora was feeling bad.She thought it was the 16 week in her life.On Monday,she broke her new watch.On Tuesday,she fell 17 her bike.On Wednesday,she made a mess of her favourite skirt.On Thursday,she 18 her piano lesson.On Friday,her mum worked late so she had to 19 at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum,"My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind.20 do I only remember something bad？There must be2 I wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said,"My girl!Don't be angry with 22. Everyone feels like that sometimes.Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some 23 to change your mind. “What should I do?”Nora asked. "Take a few deep breaths and try to 24 something happy," Mum said. Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. “Wow！”said Nora.“It's quite_25 to change my mind!" The next week,26 Nora was walking to school,she knocked on a tree and fell over.She felt her face getting hot.She was going to get 27 again.Just at that moment,she remembered Mum's words and the mind-changing power!She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm 28 on her face.It worked!It 29 worked!She felt much better! 英语八年级下册●第2页共6页 “Well,I fell over,”she said.“But I also get to play outside, climb trees,and help my dad bake bread！Life is not that bad！” Then she smiled because she found the 30 of being happy. ()16.A.happiest B.best C.worst D.biggest )17.A.of B.off C.from D.down )18.A.attended B.taught C.enjoyed D.missed )19.A.leave B.study C.stay D.play )20.A.Why B.How C.What D.When )21.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything )22.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself )23.A.money B.rest C.practice D.relax )24.A.think about B.hear of C.think up D.look up ( )25.A.hard B.easy C.boring D.terrible )26.A.while B.before C.after D.if ( )27.A.happy B.relaxed C.angry D.crazy ( )28.A.rain B.wind C.sun D.snow )29.A.really B.hardly C.never D.nearly )30.A.power B.road C.reason D.secret 可新素材志愿服务C(话题：海豚与人类的双向奔赴) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 On a cold sunny day,I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea.31 I saw some dolphins were beached()It was very 32 for them to be out of water.I knew they needed help. 33 thinking too much,I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach.I first called the police but their 34 were far away.It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins.I didn't know 35 to help them,so I put a message on the internet.I hoped someone could see it and come to 36 those lovely animals. Minutes later,three teenage boys from a nearby school came first.It was like light that drove the darkness away.Then more and more people 37.We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the 38 water successfully. To my surprise,39 the smaller dolphins were saved,none of them left.They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins.After we 40 the rescue work,all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 41 to us.Then,they swam back to the deep sea. 英语八年级下册●第3页共6页 一专题3 It touched me a lot and made my heart 42.The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was 43.I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins.On such a cold day,44 cared about getting wet or dirty.We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe. I will never forget this experience.People can always 45 our friends-animals. ()31.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Excitedly )32.A.amazing B.important C.dangerous D.necessary ( )33.A.With B.Without C.By D.On )34.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees ( )35.A.why B.which C.how D.when )36.A.save B.watch C.enjoy D.find )37.A.changed B.moved C.left D.arrived )38.A.dirtier B.quieter C.cleaner D.deeper )39.A.before B.whenever C.after D.until )40.A.finished B.started C.closed D.tried )41.A.interests B.thanks C.rights D.worries )42.A.broken B.cold C.hurt D.warm )43.A.challenge B.doubt C.trouble D.courage )44.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody )45.A.learn from B.live on C.agree with D.run after 可新素材文化差异D(话题：一场“尴尬”的文化邂逅) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Most cultures in the world have some similarities.However, there are often some big differences that go with these similarities. These 46 differences can cause some very embarrassing moments. It is something that nobody wants to 47. My dad is from India,so I'm familiar with Indian greeting customs.In Indian culture,pressing your palms together and nodding slightly when meeting others is polite-it shows your 48 and respect.I do this all the time to my Indian relatives whenever we meet.49,last Friday I tried it with my new friend Leo,a Canadian from a typical Western family.What 50 next was really awkward and made me feel at a loss for words. When Leo said hi to me at the park,I smiled and pressed my 专题3 英语八年级下册●第4页共6页 palms together to 51.The reaction I got was totally unexpected: he stood there,eyes wide open,and gave me a confused look as if 52,"Why are you holding your hands like that?"Some kids nearby stopped playing and started giggling(咯咯地笑)53.My face turned red at once-I just wanted to be friendly!I quickly 54 that it's a common greeting in Indian culture,and Leo laughed and said he totally 55 it then.It was such an 56 situation for me! I often 57 cultural differences.They're not fun,58 when someone from a different background misunderstands ( the situation.The best thing to do is to try to understand the other person's cultural norms(行为标准)，and try not to59them. However,every person is different and it's fairly difficult to read a person when you're just meeting them.As 60 goes on,we'll have the chance to learn about how people from other cultures behave. ()46.A.normal B.cultural C.valuable D.common )47.A.experience B.explore C.visit D.travel )48.A.rudeness B.kindness C.sadness D.weakness )49.A.However B.And C.Whenever D.So )50.A.prepared B.happened C.hid D.returned )51.A.her B.him C.them D.it )52.A.saying B.asking C.telling D.speaking )53.A.politely B.carelessly C.softly D.angrily )54.A.complained B.explained C.doubted D.imagined )55.A.got B.kept C.forgot D.broke )56.A.comfortable B.dangerous C.boring D.uncomfortable ( )57.A.deal with B.agree with C.turn down D.stick to )58.A.only B.probably C.especially D.even ( )59.A.discover B.break C.miss D.waste )60.A.hour B.moment C.day D.life E(话题：飓风过境牙买加) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was staying with my aunt and uncle in Jamaica when the hurricane (came.They've lived in Jamaica all their lives so they know about hurricanes.I,61 was born in Britain because my parents came here when they were young.They bought a house in London, found work,and my sister and I were born a few years later.Our 英语八年级下册●第5页共6页 parents always tell wonderful stories about Jamaica and we go there as 62 as possible.We love staying with our aunt and uncle there. Last year,my parents were 63 with work,so they said I could go myself,which meant the visit was even more 64 than usual. I went in December,because between October and mid-December the weather is lovely.However,it's also the hurricane season during those months,so you have to 65 that. Luckily,my aunt and uncle heard the warning (on the radio before I arrived,and as a result,there was lots of extra( food and drink in the house.I was glad about that,as one of my favourite things in Jamaica is the 66 As soon as we saw the first signs of the hurricane,we 67 the windows and the doors,and then we waited.The storm was a Category 1 hurricane,68 heavy rain and winds of about 125 km/h. I played games and chatted with my cousins to 69 the time and we ate lots of food.But I remember the wind blowing 70 around the house,day and night.I was quite 71.My aunt told me there was 72 to worry about and that they'd had worse storms than that,so I felt a bit better.73 we waited,we listened to the news 内 on the radio,there was some flooding on the roads and on farms and 74 in some buildings.The storm began on Monday,and then by Wednesday it was moving out to sea,so we weren't indoors for very long really.A day later,there was 75 again!Hurray! 不 )61.A.at least B.for example C.more or less D.on the other hand ( )62.A.many B.often C.long D.far )63.A.busy B.free C.fond D.good ( )64.A.necessary B.expensive C.important D.exciting )65.A.try out for B.go out for C.watch out for D.set out for )66.A.uncle B.aunt C.cousins D.food )67.A.closed B.opened C.searched D.chose 1 ( )68.A.for B.at C.with D.in ( )69.A.cut B.pay C.beat D.kill ( )70.A.strongly B.quietly C.carefully D.clearly )71.A.sad B.angry C.afraid D.hungry )72.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ( )73.A.Before B.After C.Once D.While ( )74.A.still B.even C.just D.right )75.A.hurricane B.sunshine C.storm D.wind 英语八年级下册●第6页共6页而派言侧 0 20.A解析》主旨大意题。本文通过讲述Jason出现失误 后，团队成员齐心协力、团结协作扭转战局并最终获胜的 故事，揭示了“Teamwork can turn mistakes into success.( 队合作能将失误转化为成功。)”的核心主旨，告诉我们面 对失误时，集体的力量能弥补个人不足，助力目标达成。 故选A。 E 24.C解析文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述中国 和英国的茶文化：第二、三段对中国的茶文化展开具体介 绍：第四、五段详细阐述英国的茶文化：第六段概括全文。 文章为“总一分一总”结构。故选C。 25.A解析)主旨大意题。本文围绕“中国和英国的茶文 化”展开，呈现了中英两国各具特色的茶文化及其价值 A项（两个不同国家的茶文化。）符合文章主旨。故选A。 27.A解析》词义猜测题。第三段先指出核心问题：无人看 管的垃圾会污染水源、导致动物误食死亡。随后文章给出 针对性解决方案“Getting a group together to pick up trash (召集一群人清理社区周围的垃圾)”，而“清理垃圾”的行 为是为了应对垃圾带来的危害。由此可推知，画线单词 combat意为“对抗”，与“fight against"同义。故选A。 30.D解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章开篇以 “Becoming a zero-waste volunteer is the way to go!”点明主 题，主要介绍了“零浪费生活方式”，以及支持该生活方式 可参加的一些具体的志愿活动。D项（成为“零浪费生活 方式”志愿者的方法)符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳 标题。故选D。 G 33.C解析写作手法题。通读第二段可知，本段第一句表 述了作者认为“强风非常糟糕”的观点，接下来讲述了江 西南昌遭受强风自然灾害的事实，最后说明了此次灾害发 生的原因。因此本段写作顺序为“观点一事实一原因”。 故选C。 35.B解析》推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But most importantly,we should realize that we are not the master of nature,and we need to care about it and respect it.”可知，文 章结尾告诉大家要关心和尊重大自然，所以推测接下来 会讲述尊重大自然的方法。B项（我们如何尊重大自然， 更好地与之相处。)符合题意。故选B。 专题2任务型阅读 快速]答案 题号12345678910 答案CDBAEAD 题号11121314151617181920 答案ABEC DD CEAB 易错题难题精讲 A 5.E解析》该段的主题是“加入社交团体”。前文提到社交 团体包括运动队、艺术或音乐小组，后文则进一步说明加入 团体的好处之一 —让大脑保持活跃。由此可见，前后文 之间缺少对“加入社交团体具体好处”的衔接内容。E项 (团体中的人可以提供建议，并在困难时期互相帮助。)符 合语境。故选E。 6.A解析》前文点明“志愿活动是连接世界、温暖他人的最 有意义的方式之一”，后文分享了一次“改变自已人生观的 ●·八年级·英语·下册 志愿经历”。A项（什么让志愿服务如此特别？）以设问的 方式，承上启下。故选A。 7.D解析》根据下一段中“Let me tell you why I did volunteering..”可知，作者解释了做志愿者的原因，暗示其他 人并不理解这一行为。D项（但有些人不明白我为什么这 么做。)解释了原因，符合语境。故选D。 C 13.E解析》根据空后“That's because the ships are comfortable places to stay,and the journey by sea)is part of the vacation.(这是因为船是舒适的停留之所，海上旅 程也是度假的一部分。)”可知，空处内容和前往南极洲的 交通方式相关。E项（乘飞机去南极洲是可行的，但大多 数人选择乘船前往。)引出后文对乘船出行的原因说明， 符合语境。故选E。 D 16.D解析)前文明确指出“老子的《道德经》蕴含诸多智慧 思想”，后文则强调“这些思想至今仍对中国人的思考和 生活有帮助”，空处与老子思想的正面影响有关。D项 (关于人与自然和谐共处的思想至今仍有价值。)既承接 了老子的思想内容，又有力印证了后文“仍有帮助”的时 代意义，逻辑连贯。故选D。 18.E解析前文指出“许多名著创作于明清时期”，后文以 《西游记》举例，进一步说明明清名著的特点。E项（这些 小说展现了当时的生活风貌和人们的愿景。)对明清小说 的价值进行了概括，起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。 专题3完形填空 快速答案 题号1 234 5678910 答案BAABA 题号11121314151617181920 答案CAC CA 题号21222324252627282930 答案B B C A B 题号31323334353637383940 答案A B B C A DD C A 题号4142434445 4647484950 答案B D B A B A B 题号51525354555657585960 答案 B B BA D A C B D 题号6162636465 6667686970 答案DBADC 题号7172737475 答案C CDBB 易错题难题精伊 A 3.A解析)考查固定搭配。what什么；how如何；while什么 时候；which哪一个。下文解释了人们做一些休闲活动的目 的，因此空处应询问原因。for what reason表示“出于什么 原因”，为固定搭配。句意：你为什么（出于什么原因）需要 爱好？故选A。 9.B解析)考查动词短语。turn around转身；turn to求助 于，开始做；tump出现，调高（音量、温度等）；turn down拒 绝，调低（音量、温度等）。根据语境可知，如果发现这个爱 好不适合你，应该停下来并开始寻求一些新的东西。故选B。 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 B 21.B解析)考查不定代词。nothing没什么问题（与语境相 反)；something某事/某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事， 用于否定句或疑问句：everything所有事。there is something wrong with sb.意为“某人有问题”，为固定句型。句意：我 一定是哪里出问题了！故选B。 24.A解析》考查动词短语。think about思考，考虑：hear of 听说，得知；think up想出；look up查找，向上看。根据下 文中“Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky.Nora 照妈妈说的，深吸了几口气，然后试着去想那些美丽的花 朵和湛蓝的天空。)”可知，妈妈建议“深呼吸，试着思考 些开心的事”。故选A。 C 44.B解析》考查不定代词。anybody任何人；nobody没有 人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据下文中“We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe.”可知，大家都在 努力救助这些海豚，所以没有人在乎身上被弄湿或弄脏。 故选B。 45.A解析考查动词短语。learn from向…学习；live on 以…为生；agree with同意；run after追逐。上文讲述了 作者及其他志愿者在救援海豚的过程中，感受到海豚之间 互帮互助的情谊，因此此处表示人类应向动物学习。故选A。 57.A解析考查动词短语。deal with处理；agree with赞 同；turn down拒绝，调低；stick to坚持。根据下文“如何应 对文化差异"的语境可知，deal with符合语境。句意：我经 常处理文化差异问题。故选A。 58.C解析》考查副词。only只有；probably大概；especially 尤其；even甚至。此处是对前文的递进强调，突出“被误解 时"的感受更糟，especially符合语境。句意：这一点都不好 玩，尤其是当来自不同背景的人误解了情况时。故选C。 E 61.D解析》考查固定短语。at least至少；for example例如； more or less或多或少；on the other hand另一方面。根据 "They've lived in Jamaica all their lives so they know about hurricanes."可知，姑姑家一直住在Jamaica并了解飓风， 而我则不然。两句话为转折关系，需用on the other hand 表示“另一方面”。故选D。 65.C[解析》考查动词短语。try out for参加…选拔；o out for为…出去；watch out for当心…；set out for动身 前往。根据上文“However,it's also the hurricane season during those months'”可知，飓风多发，要多加小心。 故选C。 专题4语篇填空 快速对答案 A 1.from 2.receive 3.invitation 4.their 5.food 6.had 7.greeting 8.proper 9.hardly 10.when 11.In 12.How 13.and 14.If 15.with B 1.full 2.searching 3.shone 4.With 5.lovely 6.luck 7.that 8.happily 9.stress 10.reminds 11.as 12.of 13.like 14.because 15.can C 1.energy 2.to 3.mainly 4.waiting 5.Since 6.check 7.his 8.grown 9.boring 10.healthy 11.On 12.without 13.There 14.the 15.out 5 而衣苍爬 ◇ 1.recommend 2.ideas 3.carefully 4.tells 5.If 6.patient 7.something 8.choices 9.read 10.Hope 11.but 12.at 13.a14.why15.is E 1.usually 2.northern 3.few 4.When 5.becomes 6.deserts 7.people's 8.lost 9.advice 10.cutting 11.to 12.for 13.It 14.before 15.are 易错题难题精伊 A 第一节 6.had解析考查现在完成时。在whether引导的从句中 结合主句“询问他人情况”的语境，“吃饭”这一动作发生在 过去，且对现在造成影响（关心对方当下是否饥饿），需用 现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”这一结构。从句主语 someone为单数第三人称，助动词用has;have a meal表示 “吃饭”，have的过去分词为had。句意：询问别人是否吃过 饭，体现了对他人的关爱。故填had。 1O.when解析)考查连词。根据“young people in China are much more possible to use‘Ni Hao!'..they meet'”及备选 词可知，“使用‘你好”和“见面”是同时发生的动作，需用 表示时间的连词when(当…时)连接。句意：如今，中国 的年轻人在见面时更有可能使用“你好！”。故填when。 第二节 12.How解析》考查特殊疑问词。后文围绕“学生保护自己 免受踩踏和火灾伤害的方式”展开，此处需引出问题。 how用于询问方式、方法，符合语境。句首单词首字母应 大写。句意：学生们如何能保护自己远离这些事故？故填 How。 6 第一节 2.searching解析考查动词现在分词。根据语境可知，此处 需表达“寻找”的动作。search for意为“寻找”，固定短语； 且句子时态为过去进行时，search的现在分词形式 searching符合语境。故填searching。 10.reminds解析》考查固定搭配。remind sb.of sth.意为 “使某人想起某事”，固定搭配。句中时态为一般现在时， 主语为it,remind(使想起)的第三人称单数形式reminds 符合语境。句意：现在，每当我看到桌上的Labubu,它都 会让我想起那段美好的时光，以及日常生活中那些简单的 快乐。故填reminds。 第二节 14.because解析》考查连词。前半句“带雨衣”是建议，后 半句“天气可能变化”是给出该建议的原因，前果后因， because符合语境。句意：当然，你应该带上雨衣，因为爬 山时天气可能会变化。故填because。 C 第一节 3.mainly解析》考查副词。根据“A report says83.7%of people who buy health products are...between 18 and 35 years old.”可知，购买人群的年龄范围“主要”集中在18至35 岁。main的副词形式mainly(主要地)修饰“between 18and 35 years old”,符合语境。故填mainly。 5.Since解析》考查连词。根据“..it became popular,the number of people going to the hospital for health has increased alot.”可知，主句使用现在完成时has increased,从句使用 一般过去时became,这是since引导时间状语从句的典型 结构，表示“自从…以来”。句意：自从它流行以来，去医 院养生的人数大幅增加。句首单词首字母应大写，故填 Sinceo