内容正文:
河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷
5.At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was
dressed.
6.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Unit7知识梳理
重点单词
1.adventure 2.fantasy 3.mystery 4.detective 5.idiom
6.society 7.summary 8.build-up 9.climax 10.effect
11.reader 12.librarian 13.enemy 14.recommendation
15.introduction 16.steal 17.punish 18.recommend
19.unlock 20.prove 21.consider 22.inspire 23.destroy
24.historical 25.lost 26.literary 27.spoiled(=spoilt)
28.selfish 29.painful 30.hidden 31.weak 32.naughty
33.gentle 34.basic 35.recently 36.therefore 37.secretly
38.nobody 39.attack 40.force 41.base 42.lock
43.state 44.since 45.defeat 46.American 47.doubt
词形词性转换
1.punishment 2.weakness 3.reader 4.recommendation
5.introduction 6.historical 7.social 8.hidden 9.basic
10.recently 11.secretly 12.unlock 13.stole;stolen
14.proved;proved/proven
重点词块
000A
1.a good read 2.science fiction 3.get lost 4.hear of
5.base sth.on sth.6.lock up 7.get to one's feet 8.day by day
9.have an effect on 10.in time 11.of all time
12.doubt oneself 13.in the 1800s 14.learn a lot from it
15.at the start of 16.be tired of 17.on one's way back
18.nothing but 19.on one's journey 20.remind sb.of sth.
21.consider...as/to be...
重点句子
1.-What have you read recently?
-I've just finished The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
2.It's a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world.
3.I've always preferred the book to the movie.
4.Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the
greatest Chinese classic novels of all time.
5.This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself.
6.Even though I've already read the book three times,I'm not
tired of it yet.
Unit8知识梳理
重点单词
HONGDIANDANC
1.visitor 2.organization(=organisation)3.stadium
4.owner 5.cage 6.donation 7.shelter 8.interviewer
9.youth 10.army 11.soldier 12.charity 13.lady
14.gentleman 15.teamwork 16.value 17.audience
18.success 19.pocket 20.effort 21.talent 22.madam
23.advertisement(=ad)24.provide 25.donate 26.elderly
27.active 28.primary 29.missing 30.practical
31.life-saving 32.successful 33.voluntary 34.ordinary
35.worth 36.willing 37.elder 38.warmly 39.completely
40.bark 41.adult
HuAu词形词性转换
1.visitor 2.owner 3.donation 4.youth 5.activity
6.advertisement 7.voluntary 8.talented 9.completely
10.organized;organization 11.interviewer;interviewee
12.warmth;warmly 13.successful;successfully
14.valuable;valueless
3
而衣卷观
重点词块
HONEDIANGIKUAL
1.make a difference 2.guide visitors 3.the elderly
4.give directions 5.sort waste 6.pick up 7.collect donations
8.nursing home 9.come along 10.help out 11.sign up
12.ever since 13.the value of every life 14.the key to...
15.most of all 16.on the go 17.in need 18.pocket money
19.hand out 20.familiar with 21.be willing to do sth.
22.it's one's duty to do sth.
重点句子
1.-Have you been to our animal shelter before?
-No,I haven't.But one of my friends has volunteered here for
a long time.
2.-How long has he worked as a volunteer at the museum?
-He has volunteered here since his summer holidays started.
3.I think it's everyone's duty to look after it!
4.What are your plans for the summer vacation?
5.I've even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone.
6.It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork
because it's the key to successful rescues.
7.But our primary goal has always been to save as many people as
we can.
专题1选择型阅读
快速灯答泉
题号12345678910
答案DBDAC BCDAC
题号11121314151617181920
答案DAB
CACADBA
题号21222324252627282930
答案BBBCA
CADBD
题号3132333435
答案BBC BB
易错题难题精伊
A
5.C解析》推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文以12岁的
Gabrielle的视角展开,内容涵盖了《查理和巧克力工厂》的
作者、她最喜欢的角色、书籍核心情节、个人阅读观点及星
级评分,符合“书评”的文体特征。故选C。
B
8.D解析图文转换题。根据表格●Bum部分中“Quickly
cool the burnt area with cold running water.”可知,当被烧伤
时,应该用流动的冷水快速冷却烧伤部位,这一处理方式与
D项图片内容相符。故选D。
9.A解析>词义猜测题。根据表格中“Support the broken
part with your hands or clothes to keep it from moving.
或衣物托住骨折部位,防止其移动。)”可知,骨折后需保持
骨折部位稳定,由此可推知画线单词sl的意思为“静止不
动的”。A项(当你在野外遇到蛇时,保持静止不动。)与该
词词义完全契合,符合题意。故选A。
C
14.C解析》词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中“From the
first jump,I was hooked.I started spending all my free time
skydiving..”可知,作者从第一次跳伞后,便将全部空闲时
间投入其中,这一行为体现了对跳伞的极度热爱与痴迷。
由此可推知,画线单词hooked意为“着迷的”。故选Ca
而派言侧
0
20.A解析》主旨大意题。本文通过讲述Jason出现失误
后,团队成员齐心协力、团结协作扭转战局并最终获胜的
故事,揭示了“Teamwork can turn mistakes into success.(
队合作能将失误转化为成功。)”的核心主旨,告诉我们面
对失误时,集体的力量能弥补个人不足,助力目标达成。
故选A。
E
24.C解析文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述中国
和英国的茶文化:第二、三段对中国的茶文化展开具体介
绍:第四、五段详细阐述英国的茶文化:第六段概括全文。
文章为“总一分一总”结构。故选C。
25.A解析)主旨大意题。本文围绕“中国和英国的茶文
化”展开,呈现了中英两国各具特色的茶文化及其价值
A项(两个不同国家的茶文化。)符合文章主旨。故选A。
27.A解析》词义猜测题。第三段先指出核心问题:无人看
管的垃圾会污染水源、导致动物误食死亡。随后文章给出
针对性解决方案“Getting a group together to pick up trash
(召集一群人清理社区周围的垃圾)”,而“清理垃圾”的行
为是为了应对垃圾带来的危害。由此可推知,画线单词
combat意为“对抗”,与“fight against"同义。故选A。
30.D解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章开篇以
“Becoming a zero-waste volunteer is the way to go!”点明主
题,主要介绍了“零浪费生活方式”,以及支持该生活方式
可参加的一些具体的志愿活动。D项(成为“零浪费生活
方式”志愿者的方法)符合文章主旨,适合作本文的最佳
标题。故选D。
G
33.C解析写作手法题。通读第二段可知,本段第一句表
述了作者认为“强风非常糟糕”的观点,接下来讲述了江
西南昌遭受强风自然灾害的事实,最后说明了此次灾害发
生的原因。因此本段写作顺序为“观点一事实一原因”。
故选C。
35.B解析》推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But most
importantly,we should realize that we are not the master of
nature,and we need to care about it and respect it.”可知,文
章结尾告诉大家要关心和尊重大自然,所以推测接下来
会讲述尊重大自然的方法。B项(我们如何尊重大自然,
更好地与之相处。)符合题意。故选B。
专题2任务型阅读
快速]答案
题号12345678910
答案CDBAEAD
题号11121314151617181920
答案ABEC DD CEAB
易错题难题精讲
A
5.E解析》该段的主题是“加入社交团体”。前文提到社交
团体包括运动队、艺术或音乐小组,后文则进一步说明加入
团体的好处之一
—让大脑保持活跃。由此可见,前后文
之间缺少对“加入社交团体具体好处”的衔接内容。E项
(团体中的人可以提供建议,并在困难时期互相帮助。)符
合语境。故选E。
6.A解析》前文点明“志愿活动是连接世界、温暖他人的最
有意义的方式之一”,后文分享了一次“改变自已人生观的
●·八年级·英语·下册
志愿经历”。A项(什么让志愿服务如此特别?)以设问的
方式,承上启下。故选A。
7.D解析》根据下一段中“Let me tell you why I did
volunteering..”可知,作者解释了做志愿者的原因,暗示其他
人并不理解这一行为。D项(但有些人不明白我为什么这
么做。)解释了原因,符合语境。故选D。
C
13.E解析》根据空后“That's because the ships are
comfortable places to stay,and the journey by sea)is part
of the vacation.(这是因为船是舒适的停留之所,海上旅
程也是度假的一部分。)”可知,空处内容和前往南极洲的
交通方式相关。E项(乘飞机去南极洲是可行的,但大多
数人选择乘船前往。)引出后文对乘船出行的原因说明,
符合语境。故选E。
D
16.D解析)前文明确指出“老子的《道德经》蕴含诸多智慧
思想”,后文则强调“这些思想至今仍对中国人的思考和
生活有帮助”,空处与老子思想的正面影响有关。D项
(关于人与自然和谐共处的思想至今仍有价值。)既承接
了老子的思想内容,又有力印证了后文“仍有帮助”的时
代意义,逻辑连贯。故选D。
18.E解析前文指出“许多名著创作于明清时期”,后文以
《西游记》举例,进一步说明明清名著的特点。E项(这些
小说展现了当时的生活风貌和人们的愿景。)对明清小说
的价值进行了概括,起到了承上启下的作用。故选E。
专题3完形填空
快速答案
题号1
234
5678910
答案BAABA
题号11121314151617181920
答案CAC
CA
题号21222324252627282930
答案B
B
C
A
B
题号31323334353637383940
答案A
B
B
C
A
DD
C
A
题号4142434445
4647484950
答案B
D
B
A
B
A
B
题号51525354555657585960
答案
B
B
BA
D
A
C
B
D
题号6162636465
6667686970
答案DBADC
题号7172737475
答案C CDBB
易错题难题精伊
A
3.A解析)考查固定搭配。what什么;how如何;while什么
时候;which哪一个。下文解释了人们做一些休闲活动的目
的,因此空处应询问原因。for what reason表示“出于什么
原因”,为固定搭配。句意:你为什么(出于什么原因)需要
爱好?故选A。
9.B解析)考查动词短语。turn around转身;turn to求助
于,开始做;tump出现,调高(音量、温度等);turn down拒
绝,调低(音量、温度等)。根据语境可知,如果发现这个爱
好不适合你,应该停下来并开始寻求一些新的东西。故选B。●·八年级·英语
政专题
专题1选择型阅读
率
1
紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写
编者按:聚焦期末高频及重难考点,专题训练,提升能力!
景
应用文阅读
的生唱
A(话题:12岁女孩眼中的《查理和巧克力工厂》)
苹字地
Gabrielle,12 years old,likes reading books.She read the book
归帕製
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory for 2 hours in the morning and half
an hour after dinner.After finishing reading it,she spent 40 minutes
writing the following text.
BOOK CLUB:YOUR REVIEWS(书评)!
ROALD
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
by Roald Dahl
What's the book about?
The book is about a boy called Charlie.His family is very
内
poor.They don't have much money and they don't have much
p
food.There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's house.It is Willy
Wonka's factory.Willy Wonka invites five children to visit the
chocolate factory.
My favourite character:
My favourite character is Charlie because he is very kind.I
don't like the other children because they are unfriendly!
My opinion of the book:
This book is great!I love the incredible(极好的)chocolates
得
and sweets in the factory.
Words to describe the book:
Vinteresting
Vfunny
sad
V
amazing
magical
exciting
答
Star rating:
救
I give the book:★★★★★
5 stars Fantastic 4 stars Very good
的
3 stars =OK 2 stars Bad 1 star =Terrible
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.How long did it take Gabrielle to finish reading the book?
A.30 minutes.
B.120 minutes.
C.40 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
英语八年级下册●第1页共9页
()2.⑨新考法细节多选Which of the following are
mentioned in the text?
DThe owner of the factory.
2 The long history of the factory.
③The location(位置)of the factory.
4The popularity of the factory.
5The children's happy time in the factory.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②④
D.③⑤
(
)3.What does Gabrielle think of the book?
A.Terrible.B.Bad.
C.So-so.
D.Fantastic.
)4.What can we learn about the character Charlie?
A.He can't afford(买得起)much food.
B.He lives in the chocolate factory with his family.
C.He can't get on with the other children.
D.He invites children to visit the chocolate factory.
)5.What is the text?
A.A library poster.
B.A club notice.
C.A book review.
D.A news report.
⊙真实情境B(话题:日常意外的急救指南)
It's just a common day at school.You and your friend are
talking in your classroom.Suddenly,your friend's nose starts to
bleed.What would you do?Would you do something to help your
friend?
In daily life,accidents happen now and then.Nosebleeds are
just one of them.But if you learn some basic first aid skills,you
can help people during accidents and may even save their lives.
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day.It
is a good time for us to learn more about first aid.
●Choking
pinch
lean forward
Stand behind the
●Nosebleed
choking person,put your
nose
Ask the person to
waist
Parms around his or her
lean forward and pinch
waist and lean him or
the nose for five to six
her forward.Make fists
minutes.Do not move the
with your hands and put
head backward,because
your fists heavily on the
the blood can run into the
stomach.Do this up to
mouth or even
five times.If the thing
lungs(肺部.
still doesn't come out,
call 120.
●Burm
Quickly cool
●Broken bone
the burnt area with
Tell the person
cold running water.injury
to keep the body still.
You should do this
Support the broken part
for at least 10 minutes.
with your hands or clothes to
Then,call others for
keep it from moving.Call an
help or go to the
hospital.Do not use
ambulance or find another
way to get them to the hospital.
ice.It can make the
injury even worse.
英语八年级下册●第2页共9页
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)6.Which day is the World First Aid Day in 2026?
9月
9月
日一二三四五六
日一二三四五六
12345
12345
A.⑥789101112
B.67891011②
13141516171819
13141516171819
20212223242526
20212223242526
27282930
27282930
9月
9月
日一二三四五六
日一二三四五六
12345
12345
C.6789101112
D.6789101112
131415161⑦1819
13141516171819
20212223242526
20212223242526
27282930
27282930
)7.Which is the first aid in the following situations?
A.Someone has a nosebleed.Move the head backward.
B.The food chocks someone when he's eating.Call 120.
C.Someone breaks the right leg in PE class.Use hands to
support it.
D.Someone gets burnt.Put toothpaste()on the burnt
area.
)8.-(O-新考法图文转换What should Becky do when she
gets burnt?
)9.In which blank can we fill with the underlined word
“still'”?
A.Stand
when you meet snakes in the wild
B.She spoke quietly to
the scared child.
C.We
need some time to learn first aid skills.
D.They have lived in this city for 10 years and
love it.
)10.Which can be the theme of this text?
A.Meet accidents,wait for help.
B.Save lives on World First Aid Day.
C.Learn first aid skills,save people in need.
D.Solve all daily accidents to help others.
记叙文阅读
C(话题:热爱可抵万难)
I was ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving(
技跳伞)accident..I couldn't wait!That accident almost killed me
and it made me stay in hospital for half a year.During the boring long
days,I didn't feel happy to be alive.I was wondering how I could live
without my favourite sport.
It all started one evening after a nine-to-five day.I was sitting
on the sofa when an ad came on the television.“Try skydiving!”it
said.The next day,I went to the skydiving school in my town.At the
end of the day's lessons,I knew I found the right sport for me.
英语八年级下册●第3页共9页
专题1
I would never forget my first jump.Five of us walked to the
runway and got into a plane.I was scared,but the others were talking
and joking,and I started to feel a little relaxed.It was a beautiful,
cloudless day and the sun was just going down.Soon it was time to
jump.As I jumped from the plane,I shouted.But then everything
became quiet.It was the most wonderful four minutes of my life.
From the first jump,I was hooked.I started spending all my free
time skydiving.It became my reason for living.Things were going
really well.Then an accident happened on my 104th jump.I broke
both my legs,right arm and nose.I stayed in hospital for six months,
but I still couldn't forget skydiving.
My mother couldn't understand why the only reason that I wanted
to get better was to go skydiving again.But for me,skydiving is life,
and life is skydiving.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)11.When the writer was in hospital,he
A.thought the time was funny
B.felt lucky to be alive
C.wanted to kill himself
D.wondered how to live without skydiving
)12.How did the writer first know skydiving?
A.From a TV ad.
B.From a magazine.
C.From the hospital.
D.From a sports show.
)13.When did the writer try his first skydiving?
A.On a morning.
B.On an afternoon.
C.Ten months ago.
D.Six months ago.
)14.What does the underlined word "hooked"mean in Chinese?
A.失望的B.感激的C.着迷的D.遗憾的
)15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.The writer had an accident on his 104th jump.
B.The writer's mother thought skydiving was interesting.
C.The writer's mother planned to try skydiving with him.
D.The writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future.
D(话题:赛场逆袭记)
It was a sunny day.The school soccer team was about to play
the final game..As Jason walked onto the field(运s动场)with the
team,he felt excited and nervous.
Mike,the team leader,called everyone together."Today is the
big day!We practised hard.Let's do our best!"His words made the
team feel encouraged.
At first,the team played really well.They
passed the ball successfully and ran toward the
other team's goal.Jason was in the middle of the
field.He saw David,their best player,get away
from two defenders(后卫).David waved,asking
goal
专题1
英语八年级下册●第4页共9页
for a pass.When Jason got the ball,he thought,"I can shine now!"
But then,the crowd shouted loudly.Jason turned to look,and in that
second,he messed up.His pass was weak,and the other team took
the ball.They ran fast and scored(得分).
Jason stood there,frozen(呆若木鸡).His face burned with
shame as he heard some teammates sigh ()He wanted to say
sorry,but the words stuck in his throat.David ran past him without a
word,and Jason knew he was sad too.The other team seemed to know
their weakness.They attacked (again and again,and the
defense()was in a mess.Every time the other team got closer to
the goal,Jason felt like his heart was in his mouth.He kept thinking,
"This is all my mistake.I messed up the game for everyone.
Before Jason could feel better,the team made another mistake.
Right before half-time,the other team scored one more goal.At
half-time,they were losing 1-2.Jason felt terrible.He thought he had
let everyone down.
During the break,Mike said,"Mistakes happen.We're a team.
Let's work together and win!"Then he made a new plan for the team.
In the second half,they played smarter.They talked more and
passed carefully.Finally,Jason found an open space and scored the
winning goal!They won 3-2!Everyone hugged and cheered.Jason
knew this day would stay with him forever.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)16.What happened RIGHT AFTER Jason heard the crowd
shout?
A.He called the team together.
B.He scored a goal for his team.
C.He messed up and lost the ball.
D.He passed the ball successfully.
()17.How did Jason feel in Paragraph 4?
A.Sad,shame and nervous.
B.Tired,worried but happy.
C.Excited,nervous and relaxed.
D.Sad,worried but confident.
()18.What did Mike do during the half-time break?
A.He shouted at Jason for his mistake.
B.He sat alone and didn't talk to anyone.
C.He asked some new players to join the game.
D.He told the team to work together and try harder.
()19.How many goals did Jason's team score in the second half?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
(
)20.What can we learn from the text?
A.Teamwork can turn mistakes into success.
B.Friendship is more important than the game.
C.It's better to avoid mistakes than to fix them.
D.Success in a game depends on the best player.
英语八年级下册●第5页共9页
说明文阅读
E(话题:中英茶文化的碰撞)
Do you like drinking tea?In some cultures,tea drinking is a
social event with some customs.China and the UK are two countries
1
with well-developed tea cultures.
In China,there are traditional customs for tea drinking,from
how to fill the teacup to ways of thanking the server.For example,a
1
tea drinker can thank the server by knocking on the table with the
index finger(食指)and middle finger.
1
In China,tea customs can express different feelings.Offering tea
1
to the elders,for example,is a way of showing respect.A newly-married
couple may serve tea during their wedding ceremony to express
thanks to their parents.In other situations,pouring tea for someone
can be a way to say sorry.
1
In the UK,afternoon tea is the most famous tea tradition.It
started in the 1840s.It usually happens at around 4 p.m.,but it can
1
be a little earlier or later.It is a time for conversation and relaxation,
when people take a break from their day.Traditionally,afternoon tea
is taken with cakes and sandwiches.
In the UK,high tea is a variation()on afternoon tea.In the
past,high tea was for working-class families that could not pay for a
proper dinner.It happens a little later than afternoon tea and is served
with a hot meal,including meat,home-made bread,vegetables...
Tea customs play an important role in both China and the UK.
1
In China,tea customs are a way to express feelings.In the UK,they
let people relax and rest during a busy day.
不
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.What does the tea drinker mean when he knocks on the
table with his index finger and middle finger in China?
A.To praise the tea.
B.To thank the server.
得
C.To ask his cup to be filled.
D.To show his respect for the server.
)22.-可新考法细节多选What are the differences
between afternoon tea and high tea?
1
DThey were introduced by different classes.
2They're served with different food.
3They happen at different times.
1
4They happen in different countries.
A.①②
B.②③
C.①④
D.③④
()23.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 4 refer
to?
A.The UK.
B.Afternoon tea.
C.The 1840s.
D.A social event.
英语八年级下册●第6页共9页
)24.可新考法文章结构
Which of the following shows
the structure of the text?
P1P2
P1
A.P3
P4 P5
B.P2
P3P4 P5
P6
P6
PI
P1P2
C.P2 P3
P4P5
D.P3P4
P5
的
业
P6
P6
家
)25.What is the text mainly about?
A.Tea cultures in two different countries.
B.Different ways of drinking tea.
C.Why tea is so important around the world.
D.How Chinese tea customs influenced the UK
可新素材生态环保F(话题:绿色志愿行)
Want to make a difference in your community?Becoming a
zero-waste volunteer is the way to go!
Join a Community Garden
内
So many people don't know where their food comes from.Growing
咖
food by yourselves teaches you the true value of food.What's more,
孙
there is no need to pack the food you grow in the garden.Offer your
time to help support a garden in your neighbourhood.You'll get to
meet all kinds of people there,and possibly begin a conversation
about zero-waste lifestyle.
Lead or Join a Neighbourhood Clean-up
Usually,litter left unattended(无人看管的)will pollute our
water systems.Even worse,any litter (in the ocean or on the ground)
茶
can be eaten by animals.This causes them to die slowly and
painfully.Getting a group together to pick up trash()around
得
the neighbourhood is a great way to combat this problem.
Going to a town hall meeting is a great idea.Because you can
see and hear the problems in your community.Besides,you may even
be able to speak at a town hall meeting as a guest speaker telling other
製
people about zero-waste lifestyle.
Organize a Zero-waste Meeting
It's so important to have a support group filled with people who
9
also love zero-waste lifestyle.Although online community is great,it
cannot compare to real life support groups.If you want to gather people
题
in your neighbourhood to talk all things about zero waste,consider
organizing a meeting.Just choose a place to meet(a local cafe works
well),choose a date and time,and put up a notice on the internet.
You'l get surprises!
英语八年级下册●第7页共9页
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26.(⊙-新考法情境预测If a person joins a community
garden,he or she can
Dteach himself or herself the true value of food by
growing food
2stop animals from eating litter
3talk about zero-waste lifestyle with others
4give a speech about zero-waste lifestyle
A.①②B.②③
C.①③
D.③④
()27.What does the underlined word "combat"in the text
probably mean?
A.Fight against.
B.Get used to.
C.Look through.
D.Come up with.
()28.-⑨新考法信息还原Which can be put in“▲”?
A.Bring Your Own Problem
B.Host a Zero-waste Workshop
C.Become a Guest Speaker
D.Go to a Town Hall Meeting
()29.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.A local cafe is too noisy for us to organize a meeting.
B.A real life support group is better than an online
community.
C.A support group needs members who disagree with each
other.
D.Organizing a meeting can educate the people in our
community.
()30.What's the best title for this text?
A.The Importance of Zero Waste
B.The Ways to Protect the Environment
C.The Power of People Joining Together
D.The Ways to be a Zero-waste Volunteer
可跨学科地理G(话题:全球灾害实录与人类的敬畏之思)
Natural disasters,such as earthquakes,rainstorms and strong
winds,usually make a big difference to human life.They not only
cause property()loss but also take away people's lives.
Strong winds can be very terrible.On 31st March,2024,strong
winds hit Nanchang,Jiangxi Province.The strong winds broke the
windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home,causing
their deaths.What's worse,more than 1,600 trees were blown down
overnight.This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling(
管效应).
When the earthquake happens,the ground and buildings will
shake terribly.In serious situations,buildings may even fall down and
people will die.In Taiwan,the most powerful earthquake in a quarter
英语八年级下册●第8页共9页
century rocked the island on 3rd April,2024.At least nine people
were killed and hundreds of people were hurt.
Another example is rainstorms.They can flood many places.
Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf(波斯湾)and in the
northeast of the UAE(阿联酋)with a long and beautiful coastline.It
doesn't rain a lot.But on 16th April,2024,a big rainstorm hit Dubai.
It rained so heavily in just 12 hours that it was like a whole year's
worth of rain.The heavy rain flooded roads,shopping malls,and even
airports.
To better deal with natural disasters,we need to make our disaster
prevention,mitigation,and relief coordination system(救灾协调系
better.Also,people should learn ways to protect themselves
when facing natural disasters.But most importantly,we should realize
that we are not the master of nature,and we need to care about it and
respect it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.How many pieces of news about natural disasters are
mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
)32.What kind of damage()can an earthquake probably
cause?
A.It can blow down a lot of trees.
B.It can make buildings fall and kill people.
C.It can flood many places like roads and airports.
D.It can make plants die because of too little water.
()33.-可新考法写作手法How does the writer develop
Paragraph 2?
A.Fact-opinion-way.
B.Fact-way-opinion.
C.Opinion-fact-reason.D.Opinion-reason-fact.
()34.-9新考法图文转换Which map shows the location
of Dubai?(O:the location of Dubai)
B
SAUDI ARABIA
C
SAUDI ARABIA
D.
O SAUDI ARABIA
()35.What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Why natural disasters can take away people's lives.
B.How we can respect nature and live better with it.
C.Where we can learn about different natural disasters.
D.Which kind of natural disasters is the most dangerous.
英语八年级下册●第9页共9页
了专题1