试卷6 开封市2024-2025学年下学期期末调研检测试卷-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河将艺侧 ●·七年级·英语 刷真题 试卷6 开封市 率 七年级第二学期期未调研检测试卷 时间：100分钟。满分：100分 混的 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 9 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 悴的 拟 案。每段对话读两遍。 的 ( )1.What sport is Jane playing? 8 邮 A.Badminton. B.Baseball. C.Tennis. )2.What did Jim buy in the market? A.A volleyball.B.A kite. C.A sweater. )3.When did Jenny go to Finland? A.In August. B.In July. C.In June. )4.Which is Steve's favourite season? A.Spring. B.Winter. C.Summer. )5.What time does the school finish? A.At 5:30 p.m.B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 p 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What does Eric say about the monkeys? 不 A.They are clever. B.They are funny. C.They are friendly. ( )7.How many monkeys are there in total? 茶 A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 得 )8.What time does the ping-pong club meet every Friday? A.At 3:00 p.m.B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. )9.Where is Peter every Saturday? A.In the clothes shop. B.In the hospital C.At home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 救 )10.How long must Linda play the piano every afternoon? A.For 30 minutes. B.For 60 minutes. 的 C.For 90 minutes. )11.Who helps Linda feed her pet in the morning? A.Her mother.B.Her father. C.Her sister. )12.Which club does Linda go to every Sunday? A.The basketball club. B.The football club. C.The volleyball club. 英语七年级下册●第1页共6页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What did Bob do last Saturday in the mountains? A.He rode a horse. B.He rode a bike. C.He went jogging. )14.How was the weather last Sunday? A.It was windy.B.It was sunny. C.It was wet. )15.Who made fruit salad last Sunday? A.Bob's cousin.B.Bob's uncle.C.Bob's mother 第三节听下面一篇短文。用你所听到的内容，填写表格中 所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Lin Tao's Holiday in London Weather The sun shone 16. His cousin drove him to 17 the London Eye.There were many tourists there.He took a In the morning 18 of it. They saw a film about a smart mouse. They saw a science show.They were 19 to In the afternoon get a beautiful model plane. They went shopping in a big market.After going In the evening 20 the market,they got to a special gift shop.He bought some gifts. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mary is a 14-year-old schoolgirl.There are many foods she doesn't like to eat,especially vegetables and fruits.She really doesn't like onions because she thinks they smell bad.Her mother is a doctor.She tries her best to make different kinds of food for Mary,but Mary still eats very little.Because of this,Mary often gets sick( )Her mother is worried. One day,Mary went to a small village school with her father to work as volunteers(志愿者).In the school,Mary saw the children didn't have enough food to eat.They had only small meals every day. Some of the children had to wait for hours to get their food.Mary felt really sorry when she saw this.She thought she was lucky to have enough food at home. After she came back home,Mary made a big change.She stopped being picky about food and started eating different kinds of food.Now,Mary knows how important food is for her health.She is thankful for the food she has and understands how lucky she is. At last,Mary helps the village children by raising()money for food.She also starts a small food drive(筹集活动)at her school to help those in need. 英语七年级下册●第2页共6页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What do we know about Mary from Paragraph 1? ①Her age. ②Her family. ③Her school.. ④Her eating habits.. ⑤Her health. A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①③④⑤ ()22.Who did Mary go to the small village school with? A.Her mother. B.Her classmates. C.Her father. D.Her teachers. ()23.Why did Mary feel sorry for what she saw in the village school? A.Because the school was old. B.Because the children had little food. C.Because the children couldn't go to school. D.Because there were no volunteers to help the children. )24.What does the underlined word "picky"mean in Chinese? A.焦虑的B.严格的C.狂热的D.挑剔的 )25.What might the children in the village school say to Mary? A.“Let's get that..” B.“Thank you,Mary.” C.“Best wishes to you..”D.“See you later,Mary.” B Weather can really affect our feelings.It is a big part of our lives！ On a sunny day,the world is bright and everything is beautiful around us.The sun shines on us and makes us happy and full of energy.We like to go outside,get close to nature and talk to other people. When it's windy,we can hear the sound of wind.The sound of the soft wind blowing through the trees makes us feel calm )It is a good idea to fly kites outside.But when the strong wind blows,we may just want to stay in. When it's foggy,the world is a little mysterious(神秘的).The heavy fog makes many things not very clear.We might think a lot about things we don't know. On a cloudy day,we may be a bit quiet.When there is no strong sunlight,we feel peaceful.We can relax and not be so busy. But when it's rainy,our mood()is different.The gray sky and the falling rain make us feel a little sad.It's great to stay in, reading a book or listening to music. When it snows,everything is very beautiful.The world looks like a wonderland ()We usually feel excited and happy.We can have snowball fights and build snowmen outside. 英语七年级下册●第3页共6页 试卷6 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.On a sunny day,how does the sun make us feel? A.Sad. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Quiet. )27.When is a good time to fly kites? A.On a rainy day. B.When there's soft wind. C.On a foggy day. D.When there's strong wind. ( )28.Which weather does Paragraph 6 talk about? A.Sunny days. B.Windy days. C.Rainy days. D.Snowy days. )29.What's the structure of the text? ① ① A. ② B. ②③④⑤⑥⑦ ③④⑤⑥⑦ ① ①②③④⑤⑥ C.②③④⑤⑥ D. ⑦ ⑦ )30.What can we learn from the text? A.Everything seems very clear on a foggy day. B.The cloudy weather makes us peaceful. C.We usually feel excited to stay in when it snows. D.Weather can't affect our feelings. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bill is a six-year-old boy.There are many 31 for Bill to follow.His mother Mrs Green says,"Following them keeps you safe and shows 32 to others". One day,Bill and his mother 33 the bus to a shop.It was Bill's first time to go 34 by bus with his mother,and he got to know the feeling of riding a bus,35 Bill was very happy and he ran here and there on the bus. "Don't 36 on the bus,dear.It's noisy and not 37,' said his mother. Bill 38 his mother and sat down.Then he 39 a man playing the guitar in the street,so he opened the window to look out of the 40. "Don't do that,dear.It's dangerous,"said his mother.Again Bill took41 advice(建议). When Mrs Green found that Bill wanted to say something,she said, "Don't 42 ,dear."Bill looked at his mother and didn't say anything. After they got to the shop,Mrs Green said to Bill,"43 do you want to say,dear?” "You dropped your 44 on the bus.You don't want me to talk,and it's too 45.You can't call Daddy,"Bill said. 试卷61 英语七年级下册●第4页共6页 ( )31.A.steps B.rules C.truth D.praise ( )32.A.respect B.change C.taste D.spirit ( )33.A.drove B.showed C.took D.sold )34.A.inside B.down C.up D.outside )35.A.after B.so C.but D.if ( )36.A.walk B.sing C.exercise D.run )37.A.quick B.polite C.tidy D.early ( )38.A.learnt from B.listened to C.played with D.thought of ( )39.A.saw B.felt C.wrote D.explained ( )40.A.car B.room C.bus D.tent )41.A.its B.their C.his D.her )42.A.talk B.leave C.litter D.laugh )43.A.Who B.When C.What D.Why )44.A.key B.phone C.pen D.ring )45.A.heavy B.freezing C.late D.dark 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 promise because paint die he quickly set true happy with There was a boy named Ma Liang.He liked painting.One night, he had a dream.An old man gave him a paintbrush and said,"It is a magic paintbrush.It can make your 46 come to life.Please use it to help the poor people."From then on,Ma Liang started to help the poor people 47 the magic paintbrush. One day,some men put Ma Liang into prison(监狱)，48_a bad man wanted the magic paintbrush.After getting the paintbrush, he painted a gold mountain for 49,but nothing happened.He didn't know the 50 about the paintbrush-it only worked for kind people.The bad man said,"If you paint a gold mountain for me,I will 51 you free." Ma Liang thought for a moment and 52 to paint for him.Ma Liang painted a gold mountain on the sea and it became real.The bad man was very 53 and shouted,"Paint me a big boat!"Ma Liang painted a boat.The bad man and his friends 54 got on the boat.When the boat went into the sea,Ma Liang painted a big wind and a large wave().The boat turned over,and the bad man and his friends 55 Ma Liang could help the poor people again. 46 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Do you know hot pot?Hot pot is 56 great way to cook food.Many people around the world enjoy it in the cold winter.But 英语七年级下册●第5页共6页 some people eat it in summer too.Where 57 hot pot first come from?58 is a story about it.In the story,horsemen from Mongolia were the first to make hot pot..They boiled lamb(煮羊肉)in their helmets ()That was about 1,000 years ago.Then people in China started 59 eat hot pot.They used many different kinds of meat 60 vegetables in their hot pot. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Guo Peng! B:Hi,Jia Wen！ 1 A:61. I'm planning to play football after school. B:The weather report says it's sunny and a bit windy this afternoon. But look at those dark clouds!It's going to rain soon.62. A:No,I don't have an umbrella.How about you? B:I don't have one either.Oh,I can already feel a few raindrops. A:We must find a place to take shelter(躲㎡）from the rain. 63. B:How about that big tree?We can take shelter under the tree. A:Oh,no!Our teacher told us not to take shelter under trees when it's raining.64. Look!There's a bookstore down the street.Let's run there before it starts pouring！ B:65. .Let'srun！ 不 六、书面表达(20分) 青少年身心健康、体魄强健、意志坚强、充满活力，是一个民 族旺盛生命力的体现。适当的体育锻炼可以强健体魄。作为一 名中学生，你是怎么做的呢？请以“How I Keep Fit'”为题写一篇 英语短文。 写作要点： My favourite sport or exercise What do you like about it? How often do you do it? Why is it good for you? 写作要求：1.短文应包含以上写作要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右。 How I Keep Fit 英语七年级下册●第6页共6页河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 符合语境。句意：那个人把他的一匹马送给了男孩作为感 谢。故填horses。 试卷5济源市 快速灯管泉 -题号12345678910 答案CB CC B C BCCA 题号1112131415 答案ABCAB 16.History 17.Monday 18.litter 19.first/1st 20.free 二、题号21222324252627 282930 答案ACCCCAA CD B 题号313233343536373839 40 答案C BDBDEAB D 三、题号4142434445464748 4950 答案BADB 题号5152535455 答案CC D CC 56.usually 57.arrived 58.lucky 59.blew 60.enjoyed 61.easily 62.children 63.delicious 64.tired 65.one 66.from 67.At 68.to 69.on 70.it 五、71.Is that Jerry/.May I speak to Jerry,/.. 72.I'm watching TV/reading books/... 73.did you do anything interesting yesterday/go to the cinema yesterday/... 74.Who did you go with 75.That sounds great/Good idea/... 六、One possible version: Dear Mary, Last summer,I went to Lijiang with my family.The weather there was cool and sunny,perfect for travelling.We visited the ancient town,and walked on the stone roads,admiring the old houses with black tiles.We also took a boat trip on the clear river enjoying the beautiful mountains around it.In the evening,we watched the local dance performance,and it was amazing.I felt relaxed and happy during the trip.Lijiang's natural beauty and unique culture left a deep impression on me.I hope you can visit it one day too. Yours, Wang Hua 易错题难题精钟 二、阅读理解 B 30.B解析文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述炎 帝的小女儿女娃因私自乘船去东海看日出不幸溺亡，死后 灵魂化为精卫鸟，决心衔木石填海的故事，属于神话传说， 因此最可能出现在故事书中。故选B。 C 31.C解析》代词指代题。第三段开头提及天气会影响智 力，接着举例“The wind can help people have a higher IQ, Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower. 有助于人们拥有较高的智力水平；另一方面，酷热天气则 可能导致智力水平下降。)”，这里t指代前面提到的 “intelligence(智力)”，也就是“IQ(智商)”。故选C。 34.B解析》文章结构题。第一段总述“不同天气对人的健 康、智力和情绪有影响”；第二、三、四段分别从健康、智 力、情绪等三个方面分述天气的影响：第五段总结天气对 11 而将云吧 人的影响，呼应开头，属于“总一分一总”结构。故选B。 35.D解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕天气对 人的健康、智力、情绪等方面的影响展开。D项（天气及其 对人类的影响)能概括文章的核心内容，适合作本文的最 佳标题。故选D。 D 36.E解析》根据空前“They have after-school Garden Clubs this term.”可知，这学期他们有课后园艺俱乐部，所以此 处应该是对俱乐部活动的描述。E项（俱乐部的学生们放 学后在学校菜园忙碌。)符合语境。故选E。 40.D解析)根据空前“It's our first time that we have grown vegetables."和空后“Everyone hopes to eat fresh vegetables this autumn.”可知，大家第一次种蔬菜，希望能在秋天吃到 新鲜蔬菜，所以这里应介绍农场现在的种植情况。D项（现 在我们的校园看起来像个小农场。)符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 44.B解析》考查限定词。itle几乎没有（带有否定含义， 修饰不可数名词)；some一些（带有肯定含义，修饰可数或 不可数名词)；few少量、几个（修饰可数名词复数）；afew 几乎没有、极少（修饰可数名词复数）。milk(牛奶)是不 可数名词，且根据下文“She jumped into it and began to drink..”可知，瓶子里是有牛奶的，因此应用some。故选B。 55.C解析》>考查形容词。silly愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的；smart 聪明的；brave勇敢的。老鼠用计谋让猫滚动瓶子，最终逃 脱，说明她很聪明。句意：当猫跳下桌子去追她时，这只聪 明的老鼠已经回到了自己的家。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 64.tired解析》考查形容词。根据“but happy”和备选词可 知，此处缺少一个形容词与happy形成对比。一天的活动 后应是“疲惫的”，tired(疲倦的)符合语境。句意：我们收 拾好东西，虽然疲惫但很开心。故填tired。. 65.one解析》考查代词。根据“the next'"和备选词可知，此处 需表示“下一次”，one指代“another perfect Sunday”,符合语 境。句意：我们都认为这是又一个完美的海滩周日，并期待着 下一次（海滩之行）。故填one。 第二节 66.from解析考查固定搭配。be different from意为“与 不同”，固定搭配。句意：他和其他大象不同。故填fom。 70.it解析》考查固定句型。“itis+adj.to do sth.”表示 “做某事是…”，其中t作形式主语，真正的主语是后面 的“to be different'”。句意：这部电影告诉人们与众不同也 没关系。故填t。 试卷6开封市 快速灯省泉 -题号12345678910 答案ABBC ACBBA B 题号1112131415 答案BCA CB 16.brightly 17.see 18.photo 19.lucky 20.through 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案BC B DBCB C BB 三、题号31323334353637383940 答案BACD 题号4142434445 答案DAC BC 而派言侧 46.paintings 47.with 48.because 49.himself 50.truth 51.set 52.promised 53.happy 54.quickly 55.died 56.a 57.did 58.There 59.to 60.and 61.What's the weather like today/How's the weather/... 62.Do you have an umbrella 63.Where can we take shelter from the rain 64.It is very dangerous 65.Good idea 六、One possible version: How I Keep Fit As a middle school student,I keep fit by playing basketball. It's my favourite sport.I love the excitement and teamwork it brings.I play with my friends at least three times a week.It not only makes me strong and energetic but also helps me relieve stress.Besides,it improves my problem-solving skills during matches.What's more,playing basketball has made me more confident in both sports and daily life. 易错题难题精讲 二、阅读理解 A 24.D解析词义猜测题。根据第一段中“There are many foods she doesn't like to eat,especially vegetables and fruits." 及第三段中“She stopped being picky about food and started eating different kinds of food.”可知，前文提及Mary“不喜 欢吃很多食物，尤其是蔬菜和水果”，后文强调她“开始吃 各种各样的食物”，可推测出May不挑食了。因此画线 单词picky意为“挑剔的”。故选D。 B 29,B解析》文章结构题。文章第一段总述天气能影响人 们的情绪，是生活的重要部分：第二至七段分别描述了人 们在不同天气下的情绪变化。因此，文章是“总一分”结 构，即①/②③④⑤⑥⑦。故选B。 三、完形填空 38.B解析》考查动词短语。learnt from向…学习，从…中 吸取教训；listened to听；played with和…玩；thought of考 虑，想起。妈妈提出要求，不让他在公交车上跑，B坐下了， 说明B听了母亲的话。故选B。 43.C解析》考查特殊疑问词。Who谁；When什么时候； What什么；Why为什么。根据下文“You dropped your.on the bus.”可知，此处指母亲问Bill想说什么。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 49.himself解析)考查反身代词。根据“After getting the paintbrush,he painted a gold mountain for...,but nothing happened..”可知，这里表达的是坏人给自己画金山，当动 作的执行者和承受者是同一人时，要用反身代词。句意： 拿到画笔后，他为自已画了一座金山，但什么也没发生。 故填himself。 50.truth解析》考查名词。根据“He didn't know the.…about the paintbrush-一it only worked for kind people."可知，此处 需要一个名词作know的宾语，“tue(真实的)”是形容词， 其名词形式“tuth(真相、事实)符合语境。句意：他不知 道关于这支画笔的真相一它只对善良的人起作用。故 填truth。 第二节 57.did解析》考查助动词。分析句子结构可知，该句为特 殊疑问句，主语“hot pot'”为单数，谓语动词“come from' 是实义动词短语，需用助动词构成疑问结构，且“first come from(最初来自)”询问的是过去的情况，助动词需用did 句意：火锅最早起源于哪里？故填did。 ●·七年级·英语·下册 试卷7鹤壁市 快速灯雪某 一、题号1 2 34 6 78 910 答案 C B CC A A CBAB 题号1112 131415 答案ABCAC 16.stands 17.cute 18.fast 19.hear 20.fish 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案 D DA CD C 0 C D 题号31 32 33343536 3738 39 40 答案CDD E B D 三、题号414243444546 47484950 答案DCBA B BC B BA 题号5152535455 答案ACA CC 56.enough 57.different 58.started 59.writing 60.chose 61.part 62.schools 63.talked 64.Finally 65.our 66.but 67.are 68.of 69.to 70.and 71.How was your school trip/What did you think of your school trip/... 72.Where did you go 73.What did you do there 74.Yes,we did 75.It was sunny and windy 六、One possible version: An Unforgettable Trip As the old saying goes,"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."I have been to many places,but the trip to Sanya during the May Day holiday is the most unforgettable. In early May this year,I went to Sanya with my parents on vacation by plane.On the first day,we went to the beach.I collected pebbles and shells.On the second day,we went to the fruit market and bought many kinds of fruits,such as pineapples and coconuts.How tasty they were!On the third day,we went to the local countryside and learnt some folk songs from the people there. I think the trip is unforgettable because it gave me so many precious memories. 易箱题难题精抑 二、阅读理解 B 30.D解析》主旨大意题。本文讲述了澳大利亚的一个 l4岁女孩Elsie Kennedy因喜爱迪士尼电影《长发公主》 而留长发，后剪掉长发将其捐献给儿童假发公益组织，并 筹款帮助患病儿童的感人故事。D项(Elsie Kennedy帮助 癌症儿童的善举)符合文章主旨。故选D。 C 35.B解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了 黄河水以前又黄又脏的原因以及现在变清澈的原因。 B项（黄河变清澈了）适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 D 36.E解析》前文提到“今年世界睡眠日在3月21日”，后 文举例“美国77.3%的高中生睡眠不足”，E项（它更多关 注青少年睡眠不足的问题。)承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 ● 12