精品解析：河南省开封市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语考试卷

开封市2023-2024学年第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 How long does it take Eric to ride home from school? A. An hour. B. Thirty minutes. C. One and half an hour. 2. What does their new teacher look like? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has long straight hair. C. She has short straight hair. 3. When is Bob’s father’s birthday? A. On June 14th. B. On June 15th. C. On June 16th. 4. Who did Jane go to Chongqing with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 5. How much will the man pay for the beef noodles? A. 13 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where is Peter? A. In the hallway. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 7. What is John good at? A. Singing. B. Playing the violin. C. Talking to others. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 9. What did Lisa do at last? A. She went to the beach. B. She made cakes. C. She watched movies. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What language does Jerry’s dad teach? A. Russian. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. What kind of soup is popular in the restaurant? A. The fish soup. B. The mutton soup. C. The beef soup. 12. How did Jerry’s friends like the food in the restaurant? A. Terrible. B. Excellent. C. Expensive. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. When is Mike free? A. After school. B. On the weekdays. C. On the weekend. 14. What can Mike help with? A. Chinese. B. Sports. C. English. 15. Who does Mike want to make friends with? A. Sports boys. B. English teachers. C. English-speaking students. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The 3rd American Summer Camp in China. In early July Henan Province, China For kids of 8-17 years old $500 each student What is different in our summer camp is that American teachers use American original teaching materials (原版教材), and all subjects in English, so children can enjoy the original American lessons and culture (文化) without going to the USA. ◎There will be 25—30 students in each class. ◎There will be 6 subjects. They are Language (speaking, listening, books reading,writing), Culture (American culture), Art, Sports (PE, team activities), STEM or STEAM (STEM, fun math), Acting. The learning time every day will be about 5 hours. ◎American teachers give talks about American education (教育) to campers and parents, and problems in family education. Parents are free to listen to the talks, hoping that our education can bring parents more useful ways to teach your children better. To know more about the camp, please email us at American summer camp@ sdawi.cn.or call us at 0370-57880122. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can’t go to the summer camp? A. Julie, 7 years old. B. Peter, 10 years old. C. Molly, 14 years old. D. Rick, 17 years old. 2. What does the underlined word “without” mean in Chinese? A. 带有 B. 向外 C. 不(做某事) D. 通过 3. What can the students do in the camp? A. They can learn about 6 languages. B. They can study Chinese writing and art. C. They can listen to the talks for free. D. They can have class for about 5 hours a day. 4. How many ways can you find if you want to know more about the camp? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 5. What is the purpose (目的) of the 3rd American summer camp? A. To make money for schools. B. To help kids know American culture. C. To take kids to a winter vacation. D. To tell parents to learn English. B “I don’t want to go to Grandma’s home,” shouted Sean. “You go on vacation in Africa but I stay on a farm. It’s not fair (公平的).” “Mom and I will have much work to do every day, so we can’t take you with us,” Dad said. “I’m sure you’ll have fun with Grandma.” They drove to Grandma’s farm. After dinner, Sean’s parents left. That night Sean wrote a message to his parents. It read: There isn’t anything to do on the farm. Next day, Sean wrote another message: It’s so boring here. One day after breakfast, Grandma said, “Sean, let’s look at my horses.” Sean went with Grandma and watched her feed the horses. “Would you like to ride with me?” said Grandma “I can’t ride at all,” said Sean. “I can teach you,” said Grandma. Then they rode slowly for half an hour. The next day they rode for an hour. Soon, Sean loved riding. Every day, he fed the horses and rode with Grandma. After a month, his parents came back to pick up Sean. They said to Sean, “Time to say goodbye to Grandma.” “But there is still a week before school starts,” Sean said. “Can I stay with Grandma till (直到) school starts?” His parents and grandma laughed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why couldn’t Sean’s parents take him to Africa? A. Because they were too busy. B. Because his grandma lived alone (独自). C. Because it is too hot in Africa. D. Because Sean had much homework to do. 7. What made Sean love the life on the farm? A. Going fishing. B. Feeding the horses. C. Milking the cows. D. Riding horses with his grandma. 8. What is the right order of the events (事件)? ①Sean wrote messages to his parents. ②Sean went to his grandma’s farm. ③Sean’s parents came back to the farm. ④Sean went for a ride with his grandma. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③②①④ D. ④①②③ 9. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Sean will be a great rider. B. Sean will work and live in Africa. C. Sean will leave school in a week. D. Sean will miss the life on the farm. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A travel guide. C. An e-mail. D. A phone message. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Green ____11____ to work every day. She usually parks her car in the street beside her office. One day ____12____ work, she got into her car and started driving to her ____13____. Suddenly, she ____14____ a black car following her. The ____15____ was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. ____16____ she stopped at the traffic lights (交通灯), the black car stopped ____17____. She was ____18____, so she drove quickly to the ____19____. She saw that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped ____20____ of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for help and told him ____21____. The policeman ____22____ ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and ____23____ the policeman, “I want to give back this purse (钱包) to ____24____. I think she lost it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She ____25____ the man and the policeman. 11. A. walks B. drives C. gets D. arrives 12. A. at B. in C. after D. before 13. A. home B. village C. school D. store 14. A. thought B. knew C. found D. met 15. A. driver B. policeman C. cleaner D. worker 16. A. Because B. So C. But D. When 17. A. after B. before C. behind D. front 18. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 19. A. post office B. police station C. supermarket D. library 20. A. out B. in C. up D. down 21. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 22. A. slowly B. luckily C. early D. quickly 23. A. asked B. spoke C. talked D. told 24. A. her B. him C. me D. you 25. A. helped B. smiled C. hated D. thanked 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wait sun another visit why I ask so weather old It was a spring morning. The ___26___ was warm. Joe was at the bus stop and ___27___ for a bus. He was going to school. Then he saw a (n) ___28___ man with an umbrella (雨伞) in his hand. “Is it going to rain today, sir?” Joe ___29___ the old man. “No,” said the old man, “I don’t think so.” “Then can you tell me ___30___ you take the umbrella? Do you want to keep the sun off (遮阳)? You know it’s a ___31___ day.” “No. It is not very hot today.” Joe looked at the umbrella again. And the old man said. “I come from ___32___ city. I come here to ___33___ my daughter. I’m old. I have a problem with ___34___ legs, and I can’t walk fast. I really need a cane (拐杖). When I take a cane, people say, ‘Look at the old man.’ I don’t like hearing that, ____35____ I take an umbrella.” 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，含缩略形式。 Welcome to Xinhua Street It’s a very busy street. ___36___ is a very big building on the right of the street. That is the History Museum. It’s a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history ___37___ it. Next to it is the Bank of China. Lots of people come here and save or get their money every day. Behind the bank ___38___ a post office. There is a bus stop near the post office. A big supermarket is on the left of Xinhua Street. It is Hua Cheng Supermarket. If you want ___39___ buy something to eat, you can go to the first floor. There, you can see a big restaurant. On the second floor, you can find some TV sets, CD players. radios easily. If you want some nice clothes, you can go to the third floor. If you are tired, you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest. The coffee house is between the supermarket ___40___ the bookstore. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. ___41___. A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: ___42___. I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: ___43___. A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. ___44___? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. ___45___? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 六、书面表达（20分） 46. 你们班最近要举办以“My Best Friend”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。 写作要点： 1）Who is your friend? 2）What does your friend look like? 3）What does your friend like? 4）Why do you like him/ her? 写作要求： 1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2）字数80词左右 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开封市2023-2024学年第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does it take Eric to ride home from school? A. An hour. B. Thirty minutes. C. One and half an hour. 2. What does their new teacher look like? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has long straight hair. C. She has short straight hair. 3. When is Bob’s father’s birthday? A. On June 14th. B. On June 15th. C. On June 16th. 4. Who did Jane go to Chongqing with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 5. How much will the man pay for the beef noodles? A. 13 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where is Peter? A. In the hallway. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 7. What is John good at? A. Singing. B. Playing the violin. C. Talking to others. 听对话，回答以下各小题 8. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 9. What did Lisa do at last? A. She went to the beach. B. She made cakes. C. She watched movies. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What language does Jerry’s dad teach? A. Russian. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. What kind of soup is popular in the restaurant? A. The fish soup. B. The mutton soup. C. The beef soup. 12. How did Jerry’s friends like the food in the restaurant? A. Terrible. B. Excellent. C. Expensive. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. When is Mike free? A. After school. B. On the weekdays. C. On the weekend. 14. What can Mike help with? A. Chinese. B. Sports. C. English. 15. Who does Mike want to make friends with? A. Sports boys. B. English teachers. C. English-speaking students. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The 3rd American Summer Camp in China. In early July Henan Province, China For kids of 8-17 years old $500 each student What is different in our summer camp is that American teachers use American original teaching materials (原版教材), and all subjects in English, so children can enjoy the original American lessons and culture (文化) without going to the USA. ◎There will be 25—30 students in each class. ◎There will be 6 subjects. They are Language (speaking, listening, books reading,writing), Culture (American culture), Art, Sports (PE, team activities), STEM or STEAM (STEM, fun math), Acting. The learning time every day will be about 5 hours. ◎American teachers give talks about American education (教育) to campers and parents, and problems in family education. Parents are free to listen to the talks, hoping that our education can bring parents more useful ways to teach your children better. To know more about the camp, please email us at American summer camp@ sdawi.cn.or call us at 0370-57880122. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can’t go to the summer camp? A. Julie, 7 years old. B. Peter, 10 years old. C. Molly, 14 years old. D. Rick, 17 years old. 2. What does the underlined word “without” mean in Chinese? A. 带有 B. 向外 C. 不(做某事) D. 通过 3. What can the students do in the camp? A. They can learn about 6 languages. B. They can study Chinese writing and art. C. They can listen to the talks for free. D. They can have class for about 5 hours a day. 4. How many ways can you find if you want to know more about the camp? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 5. What is the purpose (目的) of the 3rd American summer camp? A. To make money for schools. B. To help kids know American culture. C. To take kids to a winter vacation. D. To tell parents to learn English. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第三届中国美国夏令营的详细信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For kids of 8-17 years old”可知，夏令营的年龄要求是8-17岁。Julie只有7岁，不符合要求。故选A。 【2题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“so children can enjoy the original American lessons and culture (文化) without going to the USA.”可知，孩子们不用去美国就能体验原汁原味的美国课程和文化。“without”在这里表示“不(做某事)”。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The learning time every day will be about 5 hours”可知，学生每天大约学习5个小时。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“please email us at American summer camp@ sdawi.cn.or call us at 0370-57880122”可知，有两种联系方式：发邮件或打电话。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“so children can enjoy the original American lessons and culture (文化) without going to the USA.”可知，夏令营的主要目的是帮助孩子们了解美国文化。故选B。 B “I don’t want to go to Grandma’s home,” shouted Sean. “You go on vacation in Africa but I stay on a farm. It’s not fair (公平的).” “Mom and I will have much work to do every day, so we can’t take you with us,” Dad said. “I’m sure you’ll have fun with Grandma.” They drove to Grandma’s farm. After dinner, Sean’s parents left. That night Sean wrote a message to his parents. It read: There isn’t anything to do on the farm. Next day, Sean wrote another message: It’s so boring here. One day after breakfast, Grandma said, “Sean, let’s look at my horses.” Sean went with Grandma and watched her feed the horses. “Would you like to ride with me?” said Grandma. “I can’t ride at all,” said Sean. “I can teach you,” said Grandma. Then they rode slowly for half an hour. The next day they rode for an hour. Soon, Sean loved riding. Every day, he fed the horses and rode with Grandma. After a month, his parents came back to pick up Sean. They said to Sean, “Time to say goodbye to Grandma.” “But there is still a week before school starts,” Sean said. “Can I stay with Grandma till (直到) school starts?” His parents and grandma laughed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why couldn’t Sean’s parents take him to Africa? A. Because they were too busy. B. Because his grandma lived alone (独自). C. Because it is too hot in Africa. D. Because Sean had much homework to do. 7. What made Sean love the life on the farm? A. Going fishing. B. Feeding the horses. C. Milking the cows. D. Riding horses with his grandma. 8. What is the right order of the events (事件)? ①Sean wrote messages to his parents. ②Sean went to his grandma’s farm. ③Sean’s parents came back to the farm. ④Sean went for a ride with his grandma. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③②①④ D. ④①②③ 9. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Sean will be a great rider. B. Sean will work and live in Africa. C. Sean will leave school in a week. D. Sean will miss the life on the farm. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A travel guide. C. An e-mail. D. A phone message. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩肖恩（Sean）因父母要去非洲度假而被送到奶奶的农场生活。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom and I will have much work to do every day, so we can’t take you with us”可知，父母因为工作繁忙无法带Sean去非洲。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon, Sean loved riding. Every day, he fed the horses and rode with Grandma”可知，Sean喜欢农场生活是因为和奶奶一起骑马。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“They drove to Grandma’s farm…That night Sean wrote a message to his parents…Every day, he fed the horses and rode with Grandma…After a month, his parents came back to pick up Sean”可知正确顺序是：②Sean去奶奶的农场→①Sean给父母写信→④Sean和奶奶骑马→③父母回来接他。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Can I stay with Grandma till (直到) school starts?”可知最后一段Sean请求多待一周，可以推断他会怀念农场生活。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个完整的故事。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Green ____11____ to work every day. She usually parks her car in the street beside her office. One day ____12____ work, she got into her car and started driving to her ____13____. Suddenly, she ____14____ a black car following her. The ____15____ was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. ____16____ she stopped at the traffic lights (交通灯), the black car stopped ____17____. She was ____18____, so she drove quickly to the ____19____. She saw that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped ____20____ of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for help and told him ____21____. The policeman ____22____ ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and ____23____ the policeman, “I want to give back this purse (钱包) to ____24____. I think she lost it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She ____25____ the man and the policeman. 11. A. walks B. drives C. gets D. arrives 12. A. at B. in C. after D. before 13. A. home B. village C. school D. store 14. A. thought B. knew C. found D. met 15. A. driver B. policeman C. cleaner D. worker 16. A. Because B. So C. But D. When 17. A. after B. before C. behind D. front 18. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 19. A. post office B. police station C. supermarket D. library 20. A. out B. in C. up D. down 21. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 22. A. slowly B. luckily C. early D. quickly 23. A. asked B. spoke C. talked D. told 24. A. her B. him C. me D. you 25. A. helped B. smiled C. hated D. thanked 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mrs. Green误以为被跟踪的紧张经历，最终揭示对方只是好心归还她丢失的钱包。 【11题详解】 句意：格林夫人每天开车去上班。 walks步行；drives开车；gets得到；arrives到达。根据“She usually parks her car in the street beside her office.”可知她开车上班，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一天下班后，她上了车，开始开车回家。 at在；in在……里面；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“she got into her car and started driving”可知是下班后开车，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：一天下班后，她上了车，开始开车回家。 home家；village村庄；school学校；store商店。根据“One day…work, she got into her car and started driving to her”可知开始开车回家，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：突然，她发现一辆黑色汽车跟着她。 thought认为；knew知道；found发现；met遇见。根据“a black car following her”可知是发现一辆黑色汽车跟着她，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：司机是个大个子男人。 driver司机；policeman警察；cleaner清洁工；worker工人。根据“black car following her.”以及“a big man”可知是黑色汽车的司机，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：当她在红绿灯处停车时，黑色汽车也停在了后面。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；When当……时候。根据“she stopped at the traffic lights (交通灯), the black car stopped”可知是当她在红绿灯处停车时，黑色汽车也停了，用when引导时间状语从句，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：当她在红绿灯处停车时，黑色汽车也停在了后面。 after在……之后；before在……之前；behind在……后面；front在……前面。根据“the black car also stopped behind her car”可知黑色汽车停在了后面，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她很害怕，所以她迅速开车去了警察局。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“she drove quickly to the”可知她很害怕，所以去了警察局，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：她很害怕，所以她迅速开车去了警察局。 post office邮局；police station警察局；supermarket超市；library图书馆。根据“She saw that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped...of her car quickly and ran to a policeman.”可知她去了警察局，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她迅速从车里跳出来，跑向一名警察。 out出来；in在……里面；up向上；down向下。根据“of her car quickly and ran to a policeman”可知是从车里跳出来，jump out of“从……跳出来”，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：她向他寻求帮助，并告诉了他一切。 something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“She asked for help and told him”可知是告诉了警察一切，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：警察迅速跑向那辆黑色汽车。 slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地；early早地；quickly迅速地。根据“The policeman...ran to the black car”可知警察迅速跑向那辆黑色汽车，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：就在这时，黑色汽车的司机走了出来，告诉警察。 asked问；spoke说（后接语言）；talked谈论；told告诉。根据“I want to give back this purse (钱包) to...”可知是告诉警察，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我想把这个钱包还给她。 her她；him他；me我；you你。根据“Mrs. Green’s face turned red.”可知是想把钱包还给格林夫人，用her指代，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她感谢了那个男人和警察。 helped帮助；smiled微笑；hated讨厌；thanked感谢。根据“I want to give back this purse (钱包) to...”可知男人是想把钱包还给格林夫人，所以她感谢了那个男人和警察，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wait sun another visit why I ask so weather old It was a spring morning. The ___26___ was warm. Joe was at the bus stop and ___27___ for a bus. He was going to school. Then he saw a (n) ___28___ man with an umbrella (雨伞) in his hand. “Is it going to rain today, sir?” Joe ___29___ the old man. “No,” said the old man, “I don’t think so.” “Then can you tell me ___30___ you take the umbrella? Do you want to keep the sun off (遮阳)? You know it’s a ___31___ day.” “No. It is not very hot today.” Joe looked at the umbrella again. And the old man said. “I come from ___32___ city. I come here to ___33___ my daughter. I’m old. I have a problem with ___34___ legs, and I can’t walk fast. I really need a cane (拐杖). When I take a cane, people say, ‘Look at the old man.’ I don’t like hearing that, ____35____ I take an umbrella.” 【答案】26. weather 27. waiting 28. old 29. asked 30. why 31. sunny 32. another 33. visit 34. my 35. so 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个春天早晨发生故事。 【26题详解】 句意：天气很暖和。根据“The...was warm.”可知，此处描述天气，应用weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 【27题详解】 句意：乔在公共汽车站等公共汽车。根据“Joe was at the bus stop and...for a bus.”可知，此处表示“等公共汽车”，用wait for，根据“was”可知，此处是过去进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填waiting。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他看见一位老人手里拿着一把伞。根据“Then he saw a (n)...man with an umbrella (雨伞) in his hand.”可知，此处表示“一位老人”，应用形容词old修饰名词man。故填old。 【29题详解】 句意：“先生，今天要下雨吗？”乔问老人。根据“‘Is it going to rain today, sir?’ Joe...the old man.”可知，此处表示“乔问老人”，用ask，根据“said”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。 【30题详解】 句意：“那你能告诉我你为什么带伞吗？”根据“Then can you tell me...you take the umbrella?”可知，此处表示“你为什么带伞”，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。 【31题详解】 句意：你知道今天是个晴天。根据“Do you want to keep the sun off (遮阳)? You know it’s a...day.”可知，此处表示“晴天”，应用sunny修饰名词day。故填sunny。 【32题详解】 句意：我来自另一个城市根据“I come from...city.”可知，此处表示“另一个城市”，应用another修饰名词city。故填another。 【33题详解】 句意：我来这里看望我的女儿。根据“I come here to...my daughter.”可知，此处表示“看望我的女儿”，用visit，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填visit。 【34题详解】 句意：我的腿有问题，我走不快。根据“I have a problem with...legs”可知，此处表示“我的腿”，应用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词legs。故填my。 【35题详解】 句意：我不喜欢听那个，所以我带了一把伞。根据“I don’t like hearing that,...I take an umbrella.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表示结果，用so连接。故填so。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，含缩略形式。 Welcome to Xinhua Street. It’s a very busy street. ___36___ is a very big building on the right of the street. That is the History Museum. It’s a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history ___37___ it. Next to it is the Bank of China. Lots of people come here and save or get their money every day. Behind the bank ___38___ a post office. There is a bus stop near the post office. A big supermarket is on the left of Xinhua Street. It is Hua Cheng Supermarket. If you want ___39___ buy something to eat, you can go to the first floor. There, you can see a big restaurant. On the second floor, you can find some TV sets, CD players. radios easily. If you want some nice clothes, you can go to the third floor. If you are tired, you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest. The coffee house is between the supermarket ___40___ the bookstore. 【答案】36. There 37. in 38. is 39. to 40. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于新华街的导览介绍，通过空间方位描述和楼层功能说明，向读者展示了街道上的历史博物馆、银行、邮局、超市等主要场所及其用途。 【36题详解】 句意：在街道右边有一座非常大的建筑。根据“…is a very big building on the right of the street. That is the History Museum.”可知，此处指下文介绍的一个建筑物，there be句型表示存在，位于句首，首字母大写。故填There。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以从中了解中国历史。根据“You can learn about Chinese history…it.”可知，此处指可以在博物馆里了解到中国历史，in“在……里”。故填in。 【38题详解】 句意：银行后面是一个邮局。根据“Behind the bank…a post office.”可知，此处表达邮局在银行后面，主语“a post office”是单数，句子为一般现在时，因此空处应用be动词的三单形式。故填is。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你想买点吃的，可以去一楼。根据“If you want…buy something to eat, you can go to the first floor.”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填to。 【40题详解】 句意：咖啡馆在超市和书店之间。根据“The coffee house is between the supermarket…the bookstore.”可知，between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填and。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. ___41___. A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: ___42___. I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: ___43___. A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. ___44___? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. ___45___? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 【答案】41. This is Steve speaking 42. It was nice/great 43. I went to a farm/village/countryside 44. Did you pick any strawberries 45. Would you like to go with me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论上周学校旅行以及买书计划的对话。 41题详解】 根据“Carol speaking”以及“Steve, how was your school trip last week?”可知，此处是Steve在接电话，故填This is Steve speaking。 【42题详解】 根据“how was your school trip last week?”以及“I had fun.”可知，此处应该描述旅行整体感受很好。故填It was nice/great。 【43题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”以及“I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night.”可知，此处应该说去了农场或乡下。故填I went to a farm/village/countryside。 【44题详解】 根据“I heard the farmers grew the strawberries.”以及“Yes, I picked many.”可知，此处应该是一个关于草莓采摘的一般疑问句。故填Did you pick any strawberries。 【45题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later.”可知，设空处应该是邀请Carol一起去的问句。故填Would you like to go with me。 六、书面表达（20分） 46. 你们班最近要举办以“My Best Friend”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。 写作要点： 1）Who is your friend? 2）What does your friend look like? 3）What does your friend like? 4）Why do you like him/ her? 写作要求： 1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2）字数80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Good morning everyone! Today I’d like to talk about my best friend Lily. Lily is a lovely girl with big bright eyes and long black hair. She always wears a warm smile that makes people feel comfortable around her. What I admire most about Lily is her passion for reading. She spends most of her free time in the school library, and she often recommends interesting books to me. Besides reading, she also enjoys playing the piano and has won several music competitions. The reason why Lily is my best friend is that she’s always supportive. When I failed in the math exam last term, she patiently helped me review the lessons. Her kindness and intelligence make her special. That’s all about my best friend. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最好的朋友基本信息； 第二步，介绍你为什么喜欢对方。 [亮点词汇] ①comfortable舒服的 ②passion热情 ③patiently耐心地 [高分句型] ①She always wears a warm smile that makes people feel comfortable around her.（定语从句） ②When I failed in the math exam last term, she patiently helped me review the lessons.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$