试卷3 濮阳市2024-2025学年下学期教学质量检测-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

河将艺侧 中·八年级·英语 刷真题 试卷3 濮阳市 八年级第二学期教学质量监测试卷 密 时间：100分钟满分：120分 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材修订 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 女 9 宫 1 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Where will the man go tomorrow? 拟 封 A.A sports meeting. B.A car show. C.A costume show. 的蚁 ( )2.How does Jack learn about plants and animals? A.By watching TV. B.By searching the internet. 经 C.By reading books )3.Which story are the two speakers sharing? 1 A.Journey to the West. B.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns C.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. ( )4.What didn't the woman order? A.A cup of lemon tea. B.Fried rice. C.Roast chicken. )5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.An earthquake. B.A friend. C.A letter. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 内 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 ( )6.Where is the girl planning to go this afternoon? 咖 A.To a library B.To the cinema.C.To a bookstore 孙 ( )7.How does the boy feel now? A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Excited. 1 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What does Henry want to book? A.A room with a single bed. B.A room with two single beds. C.Two rooms with two single beds )9.What's the date today? A.June 16th. B.June 18th. C.June 20th. 听下面一篇独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What did Li Hong use to be afraid to do in English class? 得 A.Recite texts. B.Answer questions. C.Do some reading. )11.When did Li Hong begin to show an interest in English? A.5 years ago. B.At the age of 15. C.After going to middle school. )12.What did Li Hong do in her free time to learn English? A.She read English stories. B.She listened to English songs. C.She went to the English corner. 恝 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Why is the man calling the Fire Department? 武 A.Because of a flood. B.Because of a storm. C.Because of a wildfire. )14.Where does the event happen? A.At 409 Lincoln Drive B.At 904 Lincoln Drive C.At 940 Lincoln Drive. )15.Who will get to the mountain in 4 minutes? A.The rescue(救援)workers. B.The woman. C.The house keeper. 英语八年级下册+第1页共6页 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表 格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 An Online Tour Place visited The Great Wall in the 16 part of China. How the tour The guide showed us 17 through the screen. was shown What could be We could see old bricks and watchtowers(瞭望塔)l8. seen It was amazing to learn about the history of the Great Wall How I felt without 19 it. The best part We could ask 20 and the guide would answer them of the tour right away. 16. 17. 18. 9 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Typhoon-Caused Floods Happening time in China 00000-000000-000-0-0000000-0-0000-00-0-0000-000-0-0-000-0-00-00-0 3 456789I01112 What to do before,during,and after a flood Before Watch the weather.When heavy rain or storms are reported,listen to the radio or watch TV for information on flooding risk. Bring in outdoor things to an upper floor. Be prepared!Prepare things like ready-to-eat food,water,flashlights,and a first-aid box which has some necessary things like medicine,bandage( 带)or others in it. During Do not go to low places.They become very dangerous during a flood. Do not walk through flooded areas.It can be difficult to tell how deep the water is and what's under the water. If you have to walk in water,walk where the water is not moving.Use a stick to check the firmness()of the ground in front of you. ●Do not touch electrical equipment(电子设备)if you are wet or standing in water. After Return home only when the government says it is safe. Stay away from moving water-it is still dangerous. ·Throw out any food that has come into contact(接触)with floodwater. Drink water from a safe source and cook food well.Stay away from downed power lines. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 )21.Typhoon-caused floods probably happen in China from June to A.July B.August C.September D.October )22.How many tips are there for staying safe during a flood in total? A.Three. B.Four. C.Six. D.Eleven. )23.What things are dangerous if you are standing in water? A.Clothes. B.Medicine. C.Food. D.Mobile phones )24.What can we learn from this passage? A.We can walk in moving water after a flood. B.High places become dangerous during a flood. C.You cannot go back home unless the government says it is safe. D.You can drink any water if you are thirsty. 英语八年级下册+第2页共6页 )25.Where may the passage come from? A.A storybook. B.A safety guide. C.A travel magazine. D.A food report. 8 If you're a foreign traveler who gets lost in the Sanlitun area in Beijing, Zhang Jianna,a city cleaner in an orange uniform,might become your helpful guide. In 2023,a short video of Zhang directing foreigners became hot online.Her confident English surprised many viewers.How can a common worker speak English so well? Zhang is 49 years old and has only a high school diploma.She worked as a waitress and a store seller before.In 2012,she took on the role of a city cleaner. One morning,a foreigner asked a question that she could not understand.She felt embarrassed()and decided to learn English to help foreigners next time.So at the age of 40 Zhang began learning English. Without a teacher,she learned from her children's textbooks,starting with basic words used for giving directions.While others rested,she memorized the words and practiced speaking.After arriving home,she would note down new knowledge points and review them until she understood them.Over the years, she filled over a dozen notebooks with her notes."Learning English at an old age,I would easily forget the words I learned,"Zhang said.However,she added,"I review words at night and then repeat them one more time the next morning."She also downloaded English learning apps on her phone.She used any possible time to learn and practice. Now Zhang can communicate with foreigners smoothly.She can show them the way and give them information about the city."English is like a bridge," said Zhang.“▲” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What is Zhang's job now? A.A waitress. B.A cleaner. C.A tour guide. D.A shop worker. )27.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.What Zhang's work was like. B.What Zhang did to learn English. C.Why Zhang learned English. D.How Zhang helped the foreigners. )28.How did Zhang learn English? ①By learning from apps. 2By watching English videos. 3By practicing with foreigners. 4By memorizing and repeating words. A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④ )29.Which word best describes Zhang according to Paragraph 4? A.Hard-working. B.Honest. C.Helpless. D.Open-minded. )30.Which of the following can be suitable for A.It makes traveling easier. B.I'd like to learn another language. C.I'd like to improve my English. D.It helps me show Beijing to the world. In China,we can taste different kinds of foods.Some of them are very popular.Different kinds of foods stand for different cultures.But if you want to taste some real Chinese food,dumplings are the best choice. Almost every Chinese likes dumplings.Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese food.And there are many kinds of dumplings.For example,there are dumplings with different kinds of stuffings(inside.For me,dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite. 英语八年级下册+第3页共6页 一试卷3 People usually make dumplings at home.If you are too busy,you can get frozen dumplings in supermarkets.When you get home,just put them in boiling water for minutes until they float up to the surface of the water and cook them for a while.Then you can enjoy them.By the way,eating them with vinegar can be more delicious. When the Spring Festival comes,every family will make dumplings to celebrate the festival.Usually we put a coin in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it,he will have good luck in the coming year. In the old days,people couldn't eat dumplings often as they were very poor.Now with the fast development of China,people are much richer than before.We can eat them very often.Welcome to China and enjoy the real Chinese food-dumplings 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What is the real Chinese food according to the passage? A.Dumplings.B.Cakes. C.Noodles. D.Bread. ( )32.Which kind of dumplings does the writer like best? A.Dumplings with vegetables and beef. B.Dumplings with chicken and carrots C.Dumplings with pork and vegetables D.Dumplings with sugar and eggs. )33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Everyone must eat dumplings with vinegar. B.People believe that anyone who eats the dumpling with the coin inside will have good luck. C.People couldn't eat dumplings in the old days because they didn't like them. D.It's hard to buy dumplings in supermarkets. )34.What does the underlined word "surface"mean in Chinese? A.水花B.气泡 C.表面 D.香味 )35.What is the best title for this passage? A.Dumplings-The Oldest Food in China B.Dumplings-The Most Delicious Food in China C.Dumplings-The Most Popular Food in China D.Dumplings-The Real Chinese Food D The internet is changing the world.It's becoming more and more important in our lives.But remember:Some people may use the internet to do bad things. 36 First,keep your personal information to yourself.When you use Weibo or We-Chat,don't share too much information about yourself.37 Bad people might share your information and photos or ask you for money. Second,make sure you're safe when you meet people.You might talk with your online friends for a long time.They might look friendly.38 Meeting online friends face to face can be dangerous Third,learn to deal with unfriendly messages.People sometimes send unfriendly messages.When this happens,you can stop talking with them.39 You can even report(举报)the person for this. 40 Bad people often cheat others out of their money.They tell sad stories to make you feel sorry for them.They may say,"Only you can help me.Don't believe them! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Also,don't send your photos to anyone. B.Finally,be careful with your money. C.Here are some ways to help you use the internet safely. D.However,think carefully before you meet them. E.You can also save the messages and show them to your parents. 36 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 People 41 the importance of a healthy diet nowadays.Everyone knows 试卷3 英语八年级下册+第4页共6页 42 food cooked at home is good for us.Many people like to cook 43 They not only save money but also have fresh 44 delicious food.But some people are tired of making 45 at home.That's because it is hard for them to cook.However,two kinds of 46 foods can deal with that problem- spaghetti(意大利面)and rice..Making them is quick,simple and they are delicious.Now let's learn 47 to make them. Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti.First,put the spaghetti in hot water for about 20 minutes.Meanwhile,you can make the sauce( )48 an onion.Pour some oil into pepper and beef.After that,add some tomatoes or potatoes and gravy(),and cook them together with the onion pieces 49 a few minutes.Then put the spaghetti on a 50.And the last step,pour the sauce over the spaghetti and 51 them together.Then,you can enjoy your meal. When cooking rice,you must have a rice 52.All you need to do is to put some water and rice in the pot and close the cover.Then turn on the rice pot and just wait.It 53 takes about 30 minutes.During this time,you can make some vegetables or meat.After 54 a special sound,the rice is ready. 55 you'd better wait about five minutes before opening the cover,because it can make the rice more delicious. )41.A.eat B.drink C.remember D.realize )42.A.that B.which C.where D.when )43.A.in the hospital B.at the restaurant C.at home D.at school )44.A.or B.and C.but D.so )45.A.tea B.bowl C.cup D.meals )46.A.smooth B.traditional C.patient D.polite )47.A.where B.when C.how D.what )48.A.Make up B.Put up C.Turn up D.Cut up )49.A.for B.to C.of D.on )50.A.fork B.dish C.menu D.seat )51.A.mix B.heat C.discuss D.survey )52.A.job B.corn C.pot D.bill )53.A.hardly B.usually C.even D.mainly )54.A.developing B.affording C.designing D.hearing )55.A.But B.Or C.So D.As 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because actual at bright poem he place express use a(n) Born in 1037,Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty.He left his hometown for the capital city 56 the age of 19.And one year later,he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime,Su Shi created many wonderful works.One of the most famous 57 was Tune:Prelude to Water Melody(《水调歌头》).It was writ- ten in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou.It was the Mid-Autumn Festival.Su Shi missed his brother very much 58 he hadn't seen him for seven years.He wrote this poem to 59 how he expected to see his brother again.In the poem,he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the 60 round moon even if they were far away. As 61 officer,Su Shi did many good things for people.When he was the officer in Hangzhou,he organized people to restore the West Lake.He even built a long bank with six bridges by 62 the earth from the lake.People called the bank“Su Bank”in memory of63_ In the hearts of Chinese people,Su Shi was a great poet and officer.64, he was also a good cook.Dongpo pork is even named after him.The 65 he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today's Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 英语八年级下册+第5页共6页 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 A blind boy sat in front of a building.66 was a hat and a sign near him.The sign said,"I am blind.Please help."But only a few coins were in the hat. A man 67 walking by.He dropped a few coins into the hat.He then turned the sign around and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so 68 everyone would see what he wrote.Soon more people began to give money to the blind boy and the hat soon was filled 69 coins. 1 Later,the man came to see how things were going.The boy recognized 别出)his footsteps and asked,“Could you please tell me what you wrote?” The man said,"I only wrote the truth.I said what you said 70 a different way.” What he had written was "Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it. 1 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Helen!What are you doing? B:I'm making a lantern. A:Oh,it's so lovely!I don't know much about Chinese lanterns.71 1 B:Sure.In the past,Chinese people used lanterns to light up dark places at night.Today,they hang them on festivals as symbols of good luck and happiness. A:What do you use to make a lantern? B:72. A:Bamboo and paper?But how do you make a lantern with them? B:First of all,I decide the shape and the size of my lantern.Then I use the bamboo strips to make the frame()of a lantern.Next,I use some glue (胶水)to carefully stick(粘贴)the paper onto the frame. A:Wow,it sounds interesting.73. B:My grandfather.He taught me when I was 10. A:74. 不 B:It usually takes me about two hours to make one. A:Wow,it is really a long time.75. B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是学校理财社团的成员Saving Star,.社团指导老师Mr.Money Smat正在征集同学们的理财故事。请用英文描写一段你的个人理财经 历，分享你的理财心得和成长过程。 Introduction An experience Your feeling/ (how you get your (how you managed pocket money) and used your money) future goal （…) 答 注意：1.词数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括所有要点，并做适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Mr.Money Smart once told me,"True wealth isn't what you keep,but what you give."This changed how I see money. 英语八年级下册+第6页共6页河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 35.B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了信息 茧房的各个方面，包括其概念、出现的原因、它带给我们的 好处与坏处以及打破信息茧房的方法等。B项（陷入信息 茧房)最能概括文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 0 38.E解析》前文描述了揉面的过程（反复按压使面团变紧 实)，E项（之后，把面团分成小块。）承接了揉面的步骤， 为后续将小块面团神成宽面的环节作了铺垫，符合制作烩 面的流程。故选E。 三、完形填空 41.D解析》考查固定短语。at least至少；for example例如； more or less或多或少；on the other hand另一方面。前文 说“姑姑、姑父一直住在牙买加”，后文说“我出生在英 国”，两句话为转折关系。故选D。 45.C解析》考查动词短语。look up查阅；look for寻找； watch out小心；look over检查。根据“However,it's also the hurricane season during those months”可知，飓风多发，要多 加小心。故选C。 52.C解析考查不定代词。something一些事；anything任 何事；nothing没有事；everything一切。根据“..they'd had worse storms than that,so I felt a bit better'”可知，作者姑姑 家曾经历过比那更严重的暴风雨，所以安慰作者没什么可 担心的。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 60.smarter解析》考查形容词比较级。结合上文诸葛亮巧 用计谋成功“借”得十万支箭的情节及备选词汇可知，此 处是指周瑜感慨诸葛亮比自己聪明；备选词smart的比较 级smarter符合语境。句意：周瑜明白了这个计谋，心想： “诸葛亮比我聪明多了！”故填smarter。 63.differently解析》考查副词。结合上文诸葛亮突破常规、 巧用雾天和稻草人借箭的独特计谋及备选词汇可知，此处 是指通过不同的方式思考，应用备选词different的副词形 式differently(不同地)来修饰动词thinking。句意：通过不 同的思考方式，诸葛亮证明了有时候最好的方法是出人意 料的。故填differently。 第二节 67.but解析》考查连词。not only..but(also)意为“不 仅…而且…”，其中ls0可省略，连接两个并列的分 句，表递进关系。前半句提及“赚钱不仅让人有成就感”， 后半句说明“你还会发现对自己的钱更谨慎”，前后内容 遵循递进逻辑。故填but。 试卷3 濮阳市 快速灯雪桌 、题号12345678910 答案CBBAA CABAB 题号1112131415 答案CACBA 16.northern 17.around 18.clearly 19.climbing 20.questions 二题号21222324252627282930 答案DB D CBBCCAD 题号31323334353637383940 答案AC BCDCA DEB 9 而衣苍观 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案DA C BDBCDAB 题号5152535455 答案ACBDA 56.at 57.poems 58.because 59.express 60.bright 61.an 62.using 63.him 64.Actually 65.places 66.There 67.was 68.that 69.with 70.in 五、71.Can you tell me something about them 72.I use bamboo and paper 73.Who taught you to make lanterns 74.How long does it take you to make a lantern 75.Thank you for telling me so much 六、One possible version: Mr.Money Smart once told me,"True wealth isn't what you keep,but what you give."This changed how I see money. I get my pocket money mainly from helping with housework or lucky money during holidays.At first,I spent all my money carelessly on snacks and games. Last month,I decided to divide my money into three parts- 50%for savings,30%for daily needs,and 20%for charity.I used my savings to buy a useful English dictionary,and donated the rest to a children's charity.Seeing the children's happy faces made me prouder than ever before! Now I understand that managing money wisely brings real happiness.In the future,I will keep this good habit and learn to make my savings grow. 一易错题难题精抑 二、阅读理解 A 25.B解析)文章出处题。本文通篇围绕洪水发生前的准 备、发生时的应对措施以及结束后的注意事项展开，核心 是介绍洪水自救的安全常识和实用方法。因此本文最可 能出自一本安全指南。故选B。 B 29.A解析》推理判断题。根据第四段中张建娜利用别人 休息的时间学习，下班后记录新知识点并复习，多年来写 满了十几本笔记本可知，这些行为都体现出她的勤奋努 力。故选A。 30.D解析》信息还原题。根据最后一段中“English is like a bridge'”以及前文张建娜用英语为外国人指路并提供城 市信息可知，英语帮助她向世界展示北京，D项符合语境。 故选D。 34.C解析)词义猜测题。根据第三段中“just put them in boiling water for minutes until they float up to the surface of the water'”和常识可知，把饺子放进沸水里煮几分钟，饺子 煮熟后会浮到水面上，由此可推知，画线单词surface意为 “表面”。故选C。 35.D解析》标题归纳题。根据第一段中“But if you want to taste some real Chinese food,dumplings are the best choice." 以及全文内容可知，本文围绕“饺子是极具代表性的正宗 中国美食”展开介绍，D项（饺子一真正的中国食物）符 合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选D。 D 40.B解析》空后内容围绕“坏人常编造悲惨故事骗取钱 财”展开，是为防范钱财被骗的提醒，空格处需起到引出 “金钱安全”话题的作用。B项（最后，请务必谨慎对待你 的钱财。)引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 42.A解析》考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句（无 实义)；which哪一个；where哪里：when何时。从句“food 而溶苍腿 cooked at home is good for us”结构完整、语义通顺，需用无 实义的that引导。句意：每个人都知道家里做的食物对身 体好。故选A。 48.D解析》考查动词短语。Make up编造；Put up张贴； Turn up调大（音量）；Cut up切碎。根据后文“cook them together with the onion pieces(和洋葱碎末一起煮)”及常识 可知，制作调味汁时需“切碎”洋葱。句意：切碎一个洋 葱。故选D。 四、语篇填空 第一节 58.because解析)考查连词。根据“he hadn't seen him for seven years(他有七年没见过他了)”可推测，这是苏轼非 常想念他弟弟的原因，because可用于引导原因状语从句。 句意：苏轼非常想念他的弟弟，因为他已经七年没见过他 了。故填because。 65.places解析》考查名词。根据“he went to”可知，此处是 指他去过的地方，应用复数形式。句意：他去过的地方、做 过的事情至今仍是中国人津津乐道的话题。故填places。 第二节 66.There解析》考查存现句。根据“.was a hat and a sign near him”可知，本句考查there be句型，表示“某处有某 物”。句首单词的首字母应大写。句意：他身边有一顶帽 子和一个牌子。故填There 试卷4南阳市 快速对笔宗 题号12345678910 答案BB CAB BAAAC 题号1112131415 答案ABCBA 16.six/6 17.spoke 18.hard 19.pronunciation 20.speeches 二题号21222324252627282930 答案CA CCADBDDA 题号31323334353637383940 答案BBDACDCEBA 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案DA DB A CDABC 题号5152535455 答案ABCBD 四、56.has57.strong58.or59.plays60.trying 61.happily 62.its 63.closer 64.watch 65.spirit 66.to 67.by 68.but 69.For 70.is 71.What's wrong/What's up/What happened to you) 72.What should I do 73.You are right 74.What else can I do 75.Thank you/Thanks a lot) 六、One possible version: I can make fried eggs-one of the simplest dishes.Here's how I do it. First,break an egg into a bowl.Next,put a little oil in the pan and heat the oil until hot.Then carefully add the egg to the pan and turn it over gently when it turns yellow.Finally, add a little salt to it. Cooking simple foods like this is not only fun but also meaningful.Seeing my parents smile when they taste my fried eggs makes me understand that small efforts can bring big happiness.Cooking can also teach me patience.In short,cooking isn't just about food,it's about growing up! +·八年级·英语·下册 易错题雄题精 二、阅读理解 A 24.C解析》数字计算题。根据文中的价格信息可知，《三 国演义》一本18元，《水浒传》一本29元，《西游记》一本 25元，《红楼梦》一本30元：再根据文中的折扣信息可知， 如果在4月23日买书，买家无需承担运费，且每满50元 减5元。因此在4月23日购买这四本书，需要花费：18+ 29+25+30-10=92(元)。故选C。 B 28.D解析》推理判断题。根据Nupur捡到钱包后长时间 等待失主并归还的行为，以及她家境贫寒却未起贪念的表 现，可以推断她是一个诚实且热心的女孩。故选D。 30.A解析)》主旨大意题。整个故事围绕Nupur的诚实行 为展开，这一品德为她赢得了漂亮的翻新的裙子，也让父 亲获得了工作，改善了家里的处境，突出了诚实这一品质 的宝贵价值。故选A。 C 32.B解析》代词指代题。根据前文内容可知，许多塔吉克 斯坦学生希望学好汉语，将来去中国留学。由此可推知， 第五段里的s指的是学习汉语以便去中国留学这件事。 故选B。 35.C解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，全文围绕塔吉克 斯坦学生学习汉语、怀揣梦想去中国留学展开。因此C项 (塔吉克斯坦学生为未来学习中文)符合文章主旨，适合 作本文的最佳标题。故选C。 D 37.C解析》根据上下文可知，前文提到空气变暖后开始快 速移动形成风，风呈圆形运动且不断向天空更高处移动 后面又说当风速超过每秒30米时台风就形成了，此处需 要补充空气变暖与风速之间的关系，C项（空气变得越热， 风移动得越快。)符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 47.D解析》考查动词短语。talked about谈论；heard from 收到…的来信；cared for关心；listened to听。根据下文 "They thought he was old-fashioned and didn't understand new styles.”可知，其他动物认为熊猫博士过时了，不懂新 风格，因此没有人听他的话。故选D。 48.A解析》考查固定搭配。before在…之前；unless除 非；because因为；so所以。“It wasn't long before.”意为 “没过多久就…”，固定句型。句意：没过多久，时尚热 潮带来的问题就出现了。故选A。 四、语篇填空 第一节 61.happily解析》考查副词。根据“Most stories end.show- ing people how to be brave and kind.”和备选词可知，此处 表达大多数故事都有圆满的结局，happy的副词形式hap pily修饰动词end,符合语境。句意：大多数故事都有圆满 的结局，告诉人们如何勇敢、善良。故填happily。 63.closer解析考查形容词比较级。根据“Being different from Beijing Opera,it uses the language that local people use daily,so it feels much...to common people's lives.”和备选词 可知，此处表达更贴近普通人的生活，much常用来修饰形 容词或副词的比较级，close的比较级closer(更接近的)符 合语境。句意：与京剧不同，豫剧使用当地人日常使用的 语言，因此让人感觉更贴近普通人的生活。故填closer。 第二节 68.but解析》考查连词。根据前半句“Computers have improved our lives(电脑改善了我们的生活)及后半句 “they have brought problems too(它们也带来了问题)”可 知，前后语义形成转折关系，应用but。故填but。 ●● 10