试卷8 伊川县2024-2025学年下学期期末质量调研检测-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 32.A解析)推理判断题。根据第二段中“Through the clouds,you can see the blue color of the oceans and the brown color of the land.About 70%of the earth is covered with water..(透过云层，你能看到蓝色的海洋和褐色的陆 地。地球表面约70%的面积被水覆盖。)”可知，由于海 洋占比远大于陆地，因此在太空中看到的地球主色调是 蓝色。故选A。 35.A解析文章出处题。文章主要介绍地球的形态、公转 与自转、表面颜色、昼夜形成原因，均属于“科学”领域的 知识，因此该文章最可能出现在报纸的“科学”板块。故 选A。 40.A解析)空格后总结“家庭规则帮助Toy保持健康且 活力充沛，也让他一家人过得幸福美满”，且前文已分别 介绍了“锻炼、家庭互动、表达爱与感谢”三个规则。A项 (这些规则也让他的家庭生活充满爱。)总结了规则带来 的益处，符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 44.B解析考查代词。other其他的（接名词）：others其他的 人√物；the other两者中的另一个；the others(特定范围内的) 剩余的全部。此处与其他人比，用others泛指“其他人”。句 意：但与其他人不同的是，他想骑得更远。故选B。 45.A解析》考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者；while 当…时，然而。“finished his journey(完成旅程)”和 “become the fastest person(成为最快的人)”是顺承关系， 需用表并列的连词。句意：他刚刚完成了他的旅程，并成 了骑自行车环游世界最快的人。故选A。 51.B解析》考查固定搭配。take拿；stop停止；support支 持；drop使落下。stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做 某事”，是固定搭配；后文提到“他最终成功了”，由此可知 所有这些困难都没能阻止他继续前行。故选B。 四、语篇填空 第一节 58.S0解析》考查连词。根据前文“村里没有足球场”，及 后文“球队总是在村里的广场上训练”可知，两者为因果 关系，前因后果，需用表结果的连词s0(因此)连接，句首 单词首字母应大写。句意：所以，球队总是在村里的广场 上训练。故填So。 60.better解析考查副词比较级。空前讲述女孩们意识到 足球不仅仅是场简单的比赛，它还是一项需要团队合作的 运动。由此可推知，意识到这一点，她们在接下来的训练 中做得更好。do well in为固定搭配，意为“在…方面做 得好”，备选词中的good的副词形式well的比较级better 符合语境。故填better。 第二节 69.back解析考查固定短语。根据前文可知，他们买了太 多东西，想要只留下购物清单上的四样，因此他们应“把 不需要的东西放回去”。put back是固定短语，意为“放回 (原处)”。故填back。 试卷8伊川县 快速对省泉 -题号12345678910 答案AA BBCA BCB B 题号1112131415 答案ACB AC 13 而衣卷观 16.bus 17.Ten/10 18.walk 19.museum 20.delicious 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案BDBCAAD C D A 题号31323334353637383940 答案B D CCC E C B A D 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案C B CB ACD BCA 题号5152535455 答案CB D AC 56.Chinese 57.our 58.knives 59.middle 60.is 61.more 62.leave 63.eating 64.but 65.from 66.because 67.from 68.or 69.it 70.a 五、71.What does she do/What is her job/.. 72.Why do you like her/Why is she your role model 73.Yes,she is 74.How do you feel about it/What do you think of it/... 75.Would you like to join me 六、One possible version: Housework in My Family Hello,everyone!I am Li Ming.Now let me tell you about the housework in my family.My mother is busy cooking meals and cleaning the kitchen every day.She makes delicious food for us. My father usually sweeps the floor and takes out the rubbish.As for me,I clean my room and water the plants.Sometimes my dad and I set the table together. We all share housework to keep our home tidy.I know it's not just my parents'job.Sharing housework makes us closer and happier. 易错题雄题精 二、阅读理解 25.A解析文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章展示了两家 餐馆的地址、特色以及顾客评论，这种包含商家信息和用 户评价的内容通常可以在互联网上看到。故选A。 B 28.C解析》推理判断题。根据“Mr.Smith answers with a little anger'”可知，此时他已有些不耐烦；而当Larry最后表 明只是为了数学作业，并不买东西时，Mr.Smith的情绪会 进一步升级，结合情境可判断他最终会生气。故选C。 30.A解析推理判断题。文章讲述Lay以买东西为由向 Mr.Smith请教数学题，最后让Mr.Smith陷入尴尬，这是 个带有幽默和意外结局的笑话。故选A。 35.C解析》推理判断题。老板原本想向年轻人索要“气味 的钱”，却被Tom用“声音抵气味”的说法反驳，周围人 还纷纷嘲笑他，这让他一时语塞，显得格外难堪。由此可 判断他的心情是不愉快的。故选C。 D 38.B解析》根据空后“So we didn't notice whether we had knives or scissors to cut.(所以我们没注意到是否有刀或剪 刀来裁剪。)”可知，此处是在描述第二个问题，说明没注 意到工具的原因，B项（我们太专注于我们的设计了。）是 “没注意到工具”的直接原因。故选B。 而溶艺侧 三、完形填空 42.B解析》考查动词短语。heard from收到…的来信； picked up捡起，卷起；turned around转身；worried about担 心。根据“threw him into an open place under the sun”可 知，一阵风卷起种子，把他扔到阳光下的一片空地上。故 选B。 48.B解析)考查不定代词。Everybody每个人；Nobody没 有人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人。根据前文“So,he seed thought he was not important in the world.”可知，种子 觉得自己不重要，所以没人那样对他说话。故选B。 51.C解析》考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；When何时；Why 为什么：What什么。根据“What do they come here for?"以 及下文的答语“People often sit here to..your shade!”可知， 此处是问人们来这里的原因。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 61.more解析》考查形容词的比较级。根据“When your bowl” 及备选词可知，碗空了会被添“更多的”食物：much的比较 级more(更多的)修饰名词food。句意：当你的碗空了，会有 人给你更多的食物。故填more。 63.eating解析)考查动名词。根据“We put them on the table next to us when we finish..”及备选词汇可知，此处是 指吃完饭；finish后接动名词形式，eat的动名词eating符 合语境。句意：当我们吃完饭后，会把筷子放在身旁的桌 子上。故填eating 第二节 66.because解析》考查连词。“我们应该遵守规则”和“规 则能给我们带来好处”是因果关系，前果后因，需用 because连接。句意：我们应该遵守规则，因为规则能给我 们带来好处。故填because。 期末递·名师研创预测卷（一） 快速对管案 题号12345678910 答案CBCAC CABBB 题号1112131415 答案BBCAC 16.May 17.4/four 18.geography 19.Prepare 20.pens 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案CDABABD ACA 题号31323334353637383940 答案D BAABBCEAD 三题号41424344454647484950 答案DC B C A C B C D A 题号5152535455 答案ABCBA 56.starts 57.long 58.order 59.really 60.of 61.took 62.between 63.ships 64.a 65.living 66.to 67.before 68.for 69.No 70.or 五、71.Thank you/Thanks/ 72.When did you go there 73.What was the weather like there/How was the weather there +·七年级·英语·下册 74.How long did you stay there 75.I played beach volleyball (with my parents) 六、One possible version: My Volunteer Work Plan The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do some volunteer work.I will help to clean up city parks.Of course,I will ask more people to join me,starting with calling up my friends.We will pick up the litter,plastic bags and other waste.I hope our city will be more beautiful.Besides,I am going to visit sick kids in hospital.I love children and enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up.I hope they will get better soon.Not only do I feel good about helping others,but I can also spend time doing what I like. All in all,I will enjoy myself during the summer holiday. 易错题难题精讯 二、阅读理解 A 25.A解析》细节理解题。通知开头明确提到“In order to make students'free time life more colorful,our community has set up four activities for the students aged from 6 to 18.( 让学生们的业余生活更加丰富多彩，我们社区设立了四项 面向6至18岁学生的活动。)”，这表明四项活动可以丰富 学生的业余生活。故选A。 B 28.A解析)代词指代题。根据第三段中“Lucy checked the life jackets and made sure we were wearing them correctly. (Lucy检查了救生衣，并确保我们都正确地穿着它们。)” 可知，them指代“life jackets(救生衣)”。故选A。 29.C解析文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段交代事件 背景；第二、三段分述团队分工与突发事件应对情况；第四 段总结教训，点明主题，所以文章结构为“总一分一总”。 故选C。 30.A解析)标题归纳题。文章结尾点明核心主旨“We all learned that working together and using our own skills were important to us..(我们都明白了，发挥各自所长、通力合作， 对我们非常重要。)”，因此A项（团队合作的重要性)契 合文章主题，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选A。 31.D解析》写作手法题。文章开头连续提出“Do you know the Dead sea?What would you see in it?Are there any dead things?”这些问题，因此文章是以提问的方式开篇 的。故选D。 35.B解析写作意图题。文章围绕死海展开，介绍死海的 位置、名称、特点等，属于对世界自然奇观一死海的介 绍。故选B。 D 38.E解析前文说在一些地方大声吃饭被认为不礼貌，后 文又说在日本大声吃饭是礼貌的，是一种好的表现，前后 形成对比。因此E项（但在一些国家，这是一件好事。）符 合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空 47.B解析》考查动词。draw画；bring带来；count数数； borrow借。根据后文“I have to go back to get it.”可知， 他忘记把测量用的尺子带来了，bring符合语境。故选B。 ●● 14+·七年级·英语 刷真题 试卷8 伊川县 七年级第二学期期末质量调研检测 宰 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从 泳 的女 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 翠字的 两遍。 拟的 )1.Where does a drop of water come from? 1 A.A cloud.B.A river. C.A lake. 1 )2.What does Andy think of the trip? 1 A.Terrible. B.Interesting C.Exciting. )3.Why CAN'T the boy get in? 1 A.Because he doesn't have an ID card B.Because he doesn't take his ID card. C.Because there is something wrong with his ID card. 1 )4.How often does Kitty volunteer in a hospital? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week 1 C.Three times a week. 1 )5.What does the boy buy at last? 1 A.Green trousers.B.Yellow trousers.C.Black trousers. 内 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 p 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 孙 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1 ( )6.What does the boy need to do at the traffic lights? A.Turn left.B.Turn right. C.Go straight. 1 ( )7.How will the boy get there? 不 A.By bike. B.By bus C.On foot 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 1 )8.Where did Lucy go last weekend? 1 A.To the supermarket. B.To the countryside. 1 C.To the old people's home. 常 ( )9.What did Lucy and Laura do there? A.They played the erhu. B.They read books. C.They washed clothes. 1 1 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 )10.When is the sale? 1 A.On Friday. B.On Saturday C.On Sunday )11.How much is a hat on sale? 1 A.$5. B.$10 C.$15 ( )12.What are on sale for boys? 栽 1 A.Coats. B.Hats. C.Sports shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 武 )13.What game was on last Friday? 9 A.A baseball game. B.A basketball game. 1 C.A football game. 题 )14.Which team won the game? 后 A.Class 1. B.Class 3 C.We don't know. )15.What does Julie think is important for winning the game? A.Good players. B.Helpful teachers. C.Great teamwork 1 英语七年级 下册+第1页共6页 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格。 短文读两遍。 The Brown's Holiday on a Beach How did they get to the station? By16. How far is it from the station to the beach? 17 minutes'walk. Mr.Brown went swimming. Mrs.Brown and their daughter had a 18 along the beach. What did they do? They visit a (n)19 near the beach. They ate something 20 in the afternoon. How did they get home? By train. 16. 17. 18 19 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Dingji's Noodle House No.1255 Beijing Road(near the post office) We have different kinds of noodles at very good prices. Our noodles are on sale from 9 a.m.to 2 p.m.on Sunday,Monday, Tuesday,Wednesday and Thursday. 27 reviews(评论) I like the beef noodles,but it took me a long time to wait for them. *I ate all the noodles.I think they were really delicious. Min's Dumpling House No.101 Red Star Road(next to the City Library) Special:The large bowl of vegetable dumplings is only ten yuan.The medium bowl of meat dumplings is only eight yuan. There are ten different kinds of dumplings on sale every day. 108 reviews *The boy on the phone was super nice and it only took 15 minutes for all the food. I am Christina.I ordered here for my office(5 people)and we all love the food. I visited this restaurant last Friday night.There were many people. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many days does Dingji's Noodle House open during a week? A.Seven days.B.Five days.C.Four days.D.Three days. ( )22.Where is Dingji's Noodle House? A.It's on Red Star Road. B.It's near the City Library C.It's next to the post office. D.It's on Beijing Road. )23.How much are two medium bowls of meat dumplings in Min's Dumpling House？ A.20 yuan.B.16 yuan.C.10 yuan.D.8 yuan. )24.What does the third review for Min's Dumpling House mean? A.The food there is expensive. B.It took a long time to get food. C.Many people like eating there. D.The restaurant has good seats. ( )25.Where can we read the text? A.On the internet. B.At the post office. C.In the school. D.In the library. 英语七年级下册+第2页共6页 B Young Larry stops by Mr.Smith's Clothes Store.Mr.Smith sees him and says,"Can I help you?"Young Larry thinks for a minute and says,"Er,yes. Good morning,Mr.Smith.I need two green sweaters for 15 dollars each,a pair of black shoes for 28 dollars,socks for 2 dollars for three pairs and three skirts in purple for 20 dollars each. Mr.Smith looks at Young Larry in surprise.He doesn't think a kid can pay for them,but he thinks maybe Larry's mother asks her son to do this.He goes into the store happily and takes out a big bag to put the clothes in.Young Larry stops him and asks,"How much does that come to?" "One hundred and twenty dollars,"Mr.Smith answers. "Now,if I give you two hundred dollars,how much change can I get?" asks Young Larry."Eighty dollars,"Mr.Smith answers. "If I go on to take a yellow jacket for twenty dollars,how much change can I get then?" "Sixty dollars.That's for sure,"Mr.Smith answers with a little anger."Er, in fact,"Larry says at last,"I don't want to buy the things.I ask you that just because it's my math homework,and I need some help.Thank you.Goodbye! Mr.Smith.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why is Mr.Smith surprised when he knows Young Larry wants to buy so many things at first? A.Because he doesn't think a kid can be so rich. B.Because he doesn't think his mother can be so rich. C.Because he doesn't think his mother asks him to do so. D.Because he doesn't think he has so many things in his store. ( )27.Young Larry goes to Mr.Smith's store to A.buy some clothes B.get some change C.give him some money D.ask for help with his math homework )28.Mr.Smith will be at last. A.happy B.sad C.angry D.bored )29.What is the correct order according to the text? a.Mr.Smith takes out a big bag to put the clothes in. b.Larry asks Mr.Smith some math homework. c.Larry says goodbye to Mr.Smith. d.Larry tells Mr.Smith that he wants to buy some clothes. A.a-c-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.b-d-a-c D.d-a-b-c )30.What is the text? A.A joke. B.A poem. C.An interview. D.An introduction. C Tom was a famous man.People liked him not only because he was very clever,but also because he spoke for the poor and was always ready to help them. One day,Tom walked in the street and saw two men fighting with each other.A lot of people stood around them.One of the two men was the owner of a restaurant and the other was a young man who just passed by the restaurant. The owner asked the man to pay him money.The young man said he didn't take anything from the restaurant.But the owner said he took the smell of the nice food from the restaurant,and that he must pay for it.So Tom went up and said, “I'll pay you the money." 英语七年级下册+第3页共6页 试卷8 Tom took out some coins()from his pocket and put them into his bag.He shook (his bag,and people heard the sound of the coins.Then Tom said to the owner,"Take away the sound of the coins.That's what I pay for the smell of your food." People all around laughed and the man didn't know what to say. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Who was Tom always ready to help? A.The famous. B.The poor. C.The owner. D.The rich. )32.Who was the owner fighting with? A.A child. B.An old man. C.A young woman. D.A young man. ()33.What did the young man do? A.He sold something to the restaurant. B.He bought something from the restaurant. C.He took nothing from the restaurant. D.He ate something from the restaurant. ()34.How did Tom pay the owner? A.He asked the young man to pay him. B.He paid him some coins. C.He paid nothing. D.He took out some coins. )35.Which word can best describe the owner's feeling at last? A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Unhappy.D.Thankful. D There are many wonderful things in my mind.36 And I won't forget them.One of them is the teamwork course I take part in. During that warm afternoon,all the twelve members of my group were working very hard on two paper-cuts.37 The two pieces of paper were too large for us to draw our design on.Then came the second one.38 So we didn't notice whether we had knives or scissors to cut.After that,we met more problems.And the last one was that we forgot the time.However,with our efforts()together,we finished these two paper-cuts wonderfully in the end.And we put them up on the window of our classroom.39 Up to now,I still keep that experience in mind.40 And it makes me realize the importance of teamwork. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.How happy we were to see our works! B.We paid too much attention to our design. C.Soon,we came across our first problem. D.I learn that we must do everything carefully. E.In my school life,there are many wonderful experiences. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A long time ago,there was a seed ()He was only a little seed,so nobody 41 him.So,the seed thought he was not important in the world. One day,a wind 42 the seed and threw him into an open place under the sun.Later,he enjoyed the 43 and the sun.They helped him 44. Years later,he saw a traveler 45 by his side."Thank goodness for this.I can have a rest under a tree on such a 46 day,"the traveler said. 试卷8 英语七年级下册+第4页共6页 "What are you talking about?"the seed quickly 47.He thought the man was making fun of him.48 spoke to him like that. “Who just spoke?”the man asked in49, “tis50.A seed.” “A seed?”The man looked at the big tree.“Are you joking？You are not a seed.You are a big tree!" “Really?” “Yes！5 I do you think people come here?”“What do they come here for?" “People often sit here to52_your shade(阴凉处)！It's cool to sit in it on such a hot day.Don't tell me you didn't know that. The traveler's 53 made him happy.The seed thought and smiled for the 54 time in his life.55 the help of the sun and the rain,finally he grew up. “Oh！That means'I m not a little seed anymore！I can help people around me..That's great！” ()41.A.heard B.smelled C.saw D.saved ( ）42.A.heard from B.picked up C.turned around D.worried about )43.A.snow B.wind C.rain D.air )44.A.1ive B.grow C.stay D.move )45.A.sitting B.talking C.standing D.sleeping )46.A.c0ol B.cold C.hot D.warm )47.A.talked B.spoke C.looked D.asked )48.A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody )49.A.time B.hurry C.surprise D.end )50.A.me B.him C.her D.them )51.A.How B.When C.Why D.What )52.A.watch B.enjoy C.search D.check ( )53.A.message B.work C.gift D.words ( )54.A.first B.second C.third D.last )55.A.At B.In C.With D.For 四、语篇填空（共分两节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but from much we China eat knife leave middle be I'm Lin.I'm eleven and I'm from China.56 food is really delicious. We eat a lot of rice,noodles,vegetables and meat.It is good for 57 health. In China,people don't usually eat with 58 or forks.Instead,we use chopsticks and we sometimes use spoons. We usually eat from big plates.We put them in the 59 of the table, but we sometimes put rice in small bowls.When your bowl 60 empty, someone will give you 61 food.When you are full,you can put your hand over your bowl or 62 some food in your bowl.We don't put our chopsticks on the top of our bowls.We put them on the table next to us when we finish 63.We don't use napkins,64 we usually clean our hands with hot towels at the end of the meal. Do you like Chinese food?Is it very different 65 food in your country? 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 英语七年级下册+第5页共6页 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 Why We Follow Rules? We live in a world of rules.We should follow the rules,66 they can bring us advantages. Rules keep us safe.When we cross the road,we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights.In this way,we can keep away 67 traffic accidents.Also,rules keep things in order.For example,we shouldn't eat,drink 68 make any noise in the library.In a nice environment,people can study or work better.What's more,rules can bring us more fun.When we play games,we should follow the rules.A game is fun when 69 is fair. Rules can give us safety,order and fun.The world is 70 better place with rules. 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思通顺、完整。 A:Hi,Hobo!Do you have a role model(榜样)？ B:Of course.Mrs.Li is my role model. A:71. B:She is a doctor and works in our community hospital. A:I see.72. B:Because she is always kind and helpful when we ask her for help.And she often gives us free medical exams in our community. A:She is really a kind and helpful person. B.73 By the way,I took part in a volunteer activity in our community last weekend. A:74. B:I think it's meaningful and valuable.75. A:Sure,I'd love to.Let's do it together next time. 不N 六、书面表达（满分20分） 家务劳动是我们生活中非常重要的一部分。分担家务可以增进家人 之间的感情。假如你是李明，本周你们班级的班会主题是“劳动最光荣”。 请以“Housework in My Family”为题，介绍一下你家的家务分工。 Family members Housework to do mother cooks,cleans the kitchen... father sweeps the floor... I clean my room... 要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当 答 发挥； 2.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Housework in My Family Hello,everyone!I am Li Ming.Now let me tell you about the housework in my family. 题 英语七年级下册+第6页共6页