试卷8 焦作市2024-2025学年下学期期末学情调研（word教师用书）-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

**基本信息** 本试卷以七年级下册期末学情调研为定位，通过生活化情境与文化素材融合，全面考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，如听力聚焦日常活动，阅读涵盖中国天气、书籍爱护等主题，书面表达引导自我管理，实现知识应用与素养培育统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|单词辨音、对话理解、信息填空|情境贴近生活（周末活动、家庭规则），考查信息提取与转换能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳|素材兼具文化性与教育性：A篇对比中国城市天气（文化意识），B篇借鲁迅事例渗透书籍爱护（思维品质）| |书面表达|1题/20分|建议类写作|结合运动、时间管理、健康饮食等学生生活实际，考查语言组织与逻辑表达（学习能力）|

试卷8　焦作市　七年级（下）期期末学情调研 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 　　第一节　听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 （　B　）1.A.phoneB.quiteC.plant （　C　）2.A.soup　　B.shark　　C.market （　C　）3.A.diaries　　B.dragons　　C.doubles （　A　）4.A.theatre　　B.thirsty　　C.thing （　A　）5.A.praising　　B.laughing　　C.racing 　　第二节　听下面5段对话。根据所听内容选择合适的图片。每段对话读两遍。 A.B.C.D.E. 6.　B　　　7.　A　　　8.　D　　　9.　E　　　10.　C　 　　第三节　听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 （　B　）11.What did Lucy do last weekend？ A.She went shopping. B.She studied for an exam. C.She visited her grandparents. （　A　）12.How was Michael’s weekend？ A.It was great.　　　　　　　B.It was boring. C.It was terrible. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （　C　）13.How’s the weather？ A.Rainy and windy.　　　　　　　B.Cold and rainy. C.Sunny and warm. （　B　）14.What is Grandpa doing right now？ A.Reading a newspaper.　　　　　　　B.Playing chess. C.Watching TV. （　A　）15.Where is Jeff reading books？ A.In his room.　　　　　　　B.In his parents’ room. C.In his brother’s room. 　　第四节　听下面一篇短文。根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Rules At home I have to get up at 　16　 o’clock every morning. I can watch TV and play the piano only on 　17　 evening. I have to wash the 　18　 every evening. （续表） At school I can’t wear 　19　 clothes. I have to wear my school uniform. I know it can be difficult to 　20　 so many rules.But rules are really good for me. 16.　even/7　　　17.　Friday　　　18.　dishes　　　 19.　colourful　　　20.　follow　 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 　　China is a very big country.The weather in different cities is usually not the same.Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June！ City Weather and Temperature Wuhan 23℃～28℃ 　　The weather will be cloudy most of the days.The temperature may be 28℃ at 3：00 p.m.The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening.It will be a little hot.Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 28℃～33℃ 　　It will rain a lot.Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.There will be no wind so you may feel very hot.Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 15℃～18℃ 　　Many people like to visit Harbin in winter.They can play with ice and snow there.But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer.Because when other cities are hot，the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　A　）21.What’s the weather often like in June in Wuhan？ A.Cloudy.　　B.Sunny.　　C.Windy.　　D.Rainy. （　A　）22.What should you take in Hong Kong？ A.An umbrella.　　B.Warm clothes. C.Hot milk.　　D.Sunglasses. （　B　）23.Why is June a good time to travel to Harbin？ A.Because it rains a lot. B.Because it’s cool in June. C.Because people can wear sunglasses. D.Because people can play with ice and snow there. （　C　）24.Which of the following is TRUE？ A.It will be windy in Hong Kong. B.It will be a little cold in Wuhan. C.A lot of people go to Harbin in winter. D.You will feel really cool in Hong Kong. （　D　）25.In which unit of a textbook may you read the text？ A.Unit 1　Study　　B.Unit 2　Eating C.Unit 3　Sports　　D.Unit 4　Weather 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国不同城市6月份的“天气情况和出行建议”，和天气相关。因此我们可以在第四单元《天气》中读到本文。故选D。 B 　　After the first day of school，Li Mei ran home.When she got home，her mum was cooking in the kitchen.There were some beautiful book covers（书皮） on the table.“Mum，we don’t need book covers this year！” Li Mei said with a big smile.“Why not？” Mum asked，looking surprised. 　　“Our class teacher Miss Yang has a new idea.She says books are like our friends.We should keep them clean and cherish them！” Li Mei explained.“And at the end of this term，we will have a ‘Book Lover’ game！” 　　Mum thought it was a wonderful idea.“That’s a good way to learn to respect books，” she said.“Did you know that a famous writer，Lu Xun，loved books very much？” 　　“No，” Li Mei said.“Tell me more，Mum！” 　　Mum smiled.“Lu Xun wrapped（包裹） his books in cloth（布） to keep them clean.He learnt a lot from books and treated them carefully.His love for books helped him become a great writer！” 　　After hearing this，Li Mei thought a lot.She decided to look after her books like Lu Xun.From that day on，Li Mei turned the pages of her books carefully and always put them back in the right place.She learnt that loving books means always being nice to them. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　D　）26.What did Li Mei see on the table when she went home from school？ A.Some gifts.　　B.Some food. C.Some books.　　D.Some book covers. （　B　）27.What does the word “cherish” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A.To put on.　　B.To look after well. C.To go with.　　D.To look forward to. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中“She says books are like our friends.We should keep them clean and cherish them！”可知，cherish与“keep them clean”并列，均是对待书籍的正确方式，并结合后文Li Mei的行为（小心翻书、妥善保管）可推知，cherish意为“精心爱护”，与“To look after well”同义。故选B。 （　A　）28.What does Li Mei’s mum think of “Book Lover” game？ A.Useful.　　B.Funny.　　C.Common.　　D.Dangerous. （　C　）29.Why did Li Mei’s mum talk about Lu Xun in their conversation？ A.To tell Li Mei to read more books. B.To let Li Mei be a writer like Lu Xun. C.To make Li Mei respect books like Lu Xun. D.To show that Li Mei’s mum knows a lot about Lu Xun. （　B　）30.What’s the best title for the text？ A.A Special Day at School　　B.Learning to Love Books C.The Story of Lu Xun　　D.The End of Book Covers 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Li Mei通过老师和妈妈的引导学会爱护书籍的故事。B项（学会爱护书籍）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 C 　Good stories are like magical windows.They open our minds to different worlds，help us understand others’ feelings，and teach us important lessons. 　　A story usually has characters，plot，and theme（角色、情节和主题）.Characters are the people or animals in the story；the plot is what happens in the story；the theme is the lesson.For example，in The Emperor’s New Clothes，the characters are the emperor and the two brothers；the plot is about how the emperor believes he’s wearing beautiful clothes but he is actually（事实上） wearing no clothes，and the lesson is “don’t be afraid to tell the truth”. 　　Stories help us grow by sharing important lessons.In The Ugly Duckling，the duckling becomes a beautiful swan in the end.It shows us that everyone has their own value（价值）.In The Farmer Who Lost His Horse，we learn that bad things can sometimes bring good results，and good things could go wrong too. 　　Also，stories bring people together.Parents read stories to their children，and friends share their favourite books with each other. 　　So，open a storybook today！There’s always something wonderful for you. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　A　）31.What is Paragraph 1 about？ A.What good stories can do. B.How to find good stories. C.Where to find good stories. D.When we read good stories. （　B　）32.How many parts does a story usually have？ A.Two.　　B.Three.　　C.Four.　　D.Five. （　C　）33.Why do stories help us grow？ A.Because they are fun to read. B.Because they are short and easy. C.Because they teach us great lessons. D.Because they have clever characters. （　D　）34.How does the writer give his idea in Paragraph 3？ A.By telling stories.　　B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions.　　D.By giving examples. 解析：写作手法题。在第三段中，作者通过举例《丑小鸭》和《塞翁失马》这两个故事来阐述“故事传递道理、帮助成长”这一观点。故选D。 （　C　）35.Why does the writer write the text？ A.To explain different kinds of stories. B.To teach readers how to write stories. C.To encourage us to read stories for our growth. D.To ask students to learn from characters in the stories. 解析：写作意图题。根据最后一段“So，open a storybook today！ There’s always something wonderful for you.（所以，今天就翻开一本故事书吧！总有美好的事情在等你。）”及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励我们阅读故事以促进个人成长。故选C。 D 　　In China，there are many different kinds of food.　36　 The real Chinese food is dumplings.Now let’s talk about them. 　　Chinese people like dumplings very much，and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them.　37　 　　　38　 If you have no time to make them at home，you can buy them from a supermarket.Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar（醋）. 　　The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes，we make dumplings.　39　 If you eat the dumpling with the coin（硬币） in it，you will be lucky in the coming new year. 　　Do you like dumplings？　40　 We’ll invite you to eat real Chinese food—Dumplings. 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Welcome to China. B.Some of them are very popular. C.Others have sugar，eggs and so on. D.We usually put a coin in a dumpling. E.People usually make dumplings at home. 36.　B　　　37.　C　　　38.　E　　　39.　D　　　40.　A　　 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　Last week，my little sister said she wanted to fly kites.So I decided to go to the park 　41　 her on Sunday.However，on Saturday afternoon，there was a big storm.The rain was heavy.Luckily，the sun came out the next morning.But the 　42　 was low and the wind was strong.I thought we might have to give up the 　43　.However，when I saw my sister preparing for the kite－flying 　44　，I decided to give it a try. 　　The 　45　 was still strong when we got to the park.It was 　46　 for her to control the string（控制线） of the kite，so the kite soon fell down. 　　I thought my sister would stop 　47　.But she tried to fly the kite again.　48　 her face turned dark red because of the cold weather，she didn’t care. 　　After some time，she became 　49　.But again and again，she picked up the kite and gave it another try.In the end，the kite flew up high just against（逆） the wind.At that moment，I 　50　 the famous saying，“Where there’s a will，there’s a way.” I’m so proud （骄傲的） of her for not giving up. （　B　）41.A.for　　　 B.withC.to　　　　 D.of （　C　）42.A.price　　B.sound　　C.temperature　　D.energy （　B　）43.A.advice　　B.plan　　C.choice　　D.goal （　D　）44.A.suddenly　　B.brightly　　C.slowly　　D.happily （　A　）45.A.wind　　B.kite　　C.rain　　D.machine （　A　）46.A.difficult　　B.silly　　C.awful　　D.relaxing （　C　）47.A.drinking　　B.jogging　　C.trying　　D.creating （　B　）48.A.Because　　B.Although　　C.If　　D.Why 解析：考查连词。Because因为；Although尽管；If如果；Why为什么。根据“…her face turned dark red because of the cold weather，she didn’t care.”可知，“脸通红”和“不在乎”是让步关系。句意：尽管天气寒冷，她的脸冻得通红，但她不在乎。故选B。 （　C　）49.A.afraid　　B.playful　　C.tired　　D.sleepy （　D　）50.A.dropped off　　B.wrote down C.worked out　　D.thought of 解析：考查动词短语。dropped off（开车）把某人送到某处；wrote down写下，记下；worked out锻炼；thought of考虑，想起。根据“the famous saying”可知，此处指“想起名言”。句意：那一刻，我想起了那句名言：“有志者，事竟成。”故选D。 四、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and our from experience look quick spirit walk polite keep 　　Mrs Brown is talking with her kids.She says，“We will visit Macao（澳门） next week.Are you 　51　 tourists？” Hearing this，both her kids are in high 　52　. 　　“Yes.I am always quiet in a museum.” Tom says 　53　.“Good，” Mrs Brown says，“and you should also 　54　 quiet in other places，like hospitals and libraries.” 　　Then Mrs Brown 　55　 at Amy.Amy says，“Me too.When I ask for help，I always say ‘excuse me’ first 　56　‘thank you’ at last.” 　　“A polite tourist also obeys（遵守） rules on the road.In Macao，if we are 　57　 across the road，we must look right first and then look left.That’s because it’s different 　58　 our rules.Do you remember？” Mrs Brown asks. 　　“Yes.People in Macao also want to be safe.Their ideas are the same as 　59　，” the kids say. 　　Mrs Brown thinks they will have a nice 　60　.They can’t wait to travel. 51.　polite　　52.　spirits　　53.　quickly　　54.　keep　 55.　looks　　56.　and　　　57.　walking　　58.　from　　　59.　ours　　　60.　experience　 五、按要求完成下列句子（4小题，共10分） A.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 61.Jim wrote a diary entry for the special day.（改为一般疑问句） 　Did　 Jim 　write　 a diary entry for the special day？ 62.I play badminton three times a week.（对画线部分提问） 　How　 　often　 do you play badminton？ B.汉译英（2小题，每小题3分，共6分） 63.动物是我们最好的朋友。 　Animals are our best friends.　 64.粒粒皆辛苦。 　Every grain comes from hard work.　 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Wang Feng is talking with his friend Michael on the phone.） A：Hello！ B：Hey，Michael.It’s Wang Feng.What are you doing right now？ A：65.　I’m looking through the photos from the trip　.You know，I just came back from Kunming. B：Sounds great！66.　Who did you go with　？ A：With my parents.We really had a good time there.Besides，we even wore T－shirts and shorts. B：Wow！It was wonderful！67.　What did you do there　？ A：We visited many places of interest，such as Stone Forest，Dianchi Lake and so on. B：So what did you think of the trip？ A：68.　It was wonderful/Great/…　. B：Lucky you.By the way，I’m thinking about playing ping－pong at the sports park.69.　Would you like to join me　？ A：Of course！Let’s meet at ten.OK？ B：Cool！See you then！ 七、书面表达（20分） 　　自律是成功的关键。校刊英语专栏正在开展以 “中学生如何更好地学会自我管理（self－management）”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 　　写作要求： 1.文中须包含上图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 　　Self－management is very important to us.　Here are some useful tips. 　　First，do sports regularly.Exercise helps us stay energetic and focused.For example，running or playing basketball for 30 minutes daily helps improve both physical and mental health.Second，use time wisely.Make a study plan and avoid distractions like mobile games.Break tasks into small parts to finish them efficiently.Finally，make healthy eating choices.Eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food.A balanced diet keeps our minds sharp for learning. 　　By developing these habits，we can become more disciplined and successful！　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $