试卷3 许昌市2024-2025学年下学期期末教学质量检测（word教师用书）-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境与跨文化素材为载体，全面考查七年级学生英语语言能力与核心素养，听力融入《画龙点睛》成语故事，阅读涵盖郑州动物园、青藏高原天气等真实场景，书面表达聚焦西湖公园游玩，实现语言运用与文化意识的融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常交际、文化故事|含选择与填空，融入成语故事《画龙点睛》，考查信息抓取与细节理解| |阅读理解|20/40|跨文化生活、自然现象|四篇材料覆盖动物园信息、中外日常、青藏高原天气、暑假计划，设细节、推理、标题归纳题| |书面表达|1/15|活动描述与情感表达|以“西湖公园游玩”为题，要求整合时间、活动、感受，考查语言组织与综合运用能力|

试卷3　许昌市　七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 　　第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　B　）1.What animals does Sandra like best？ A.Penguins.　　B.Pandas.　　C.Cats. （　C　）2.What rule are they talking about？ A.　　B.　　C. （　A　）3.How often does Claire go to the dance club？ A.Once a week.　　B.Twice a week.　　C.Three times a month. （　C　）4.What would the boy like？ A.Rice.　　B.Noodles.　　C.Dumplings. （　A　）5.What is Teng Fei doing？ A.He is doing homework.　　 B.He is playing badminton.　　 C.He is eating noodles. 　　第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 （　C　）6.How is the weather？ A.Cloudy.　　B.Rainy.　　C.Sunny. （　B　）7.What is Jenny doing？ A.Listening to music.　　B.Playing ping－pong.　　C.Taking a walk. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 （　C　）8.Who did Lin Tao visit last weekend？ A.His parents.　　B.His uncle.　　C.His grandparents. （　A　）9.What did Lin Tao do in the afternoon？ A.He went fishing.　　 B.He picked some flowers.　　 C.He took lots of pictures. 　　听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 （　A　）10.What story is the speaker talking about？ A.Paint the Dragon，Dot the Eyes.　　　　　　　　 B.The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. C.The Lion and the Mouse. （　B　）11.Why didn’t the painter draw the eyes？ A.Because he didn’t know how to draw. B.Because if he draws the eyes，the dragon will come to life. C.Because he had no time to draw it. （　C　）12.What does the story teach us？ A.Kindness never wasted.　　　　　　　　 B.Never give up. C.Focus on the most important details. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （　A　）13.Where did Fu Xing go at the weekend？ A.In Harbin.　　B.In Xuchang.　　C.In Xiamen. （　B　）14.What did Fu Xing see？ A.Film exhibition.　　　 B.The ice works of art exhibition. C.Space exhibition. （　C　）15.Can Fu Xing skate now？ A.We don’t know.　　B.No.　　C.Yes. 　　第三节　听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Han Lin’s Family Sports Activities Who What Why Han Lin and his 　16　 They play badminton three times a week. It can help them 　17　. Han Lin’s mother She takes a 　18　 every day. It helps her keep healthy. Han Lin’s father He runs 　19　 a week. It is good for his 　20　 and mind. 16.　sister　　　　 17.　relax　　　　 18.　walk　　　　 19.　twice　　　　 20.　body　 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Zhengzhou Zoo 　　Come and see the elephants and the funny monkeys.The tigers are waiting to meet you and the pandas from China are waiting to make you laugh.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to smile at you.The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. Tickets（票） Opening time Grown－ups（成人）：￥40 Children over（超过） 12：half price Children under 12：free 9：00 a.m.—4：30 p.m. （Monday—Friday） 10：00 a.m.—3：30 p.m. （weekends） 　　▲Keep the zoo clean！ 　　▲Don’t touch（触摸），give food or go near the animals！ 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）21.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A.Four.　　B.Five.　　C.Six.　　D.Seven. （　B　）22.Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，and one is 14 years old and the other is 10.How much are their tickets？ A.￥40.　　B.￥60.　　C.￥80.　　D.￥120. 解析：数字计算题。根据表格中的门票信息“Grown－ups：￥40；Children over 12： half price；Children under 12：free”可知，Mr Smith（成人）和他两个儿子，一个14岁（半价），一个10岁（免费）一共需要支付：40＋20＝60（元）。故选B。 （　B　）23.When can you go to the zoo？ A.At 8：30 a.m.on Monday.　　B.At 9：30 a.m.on Friday. C.At 4：30 p.m.on Sunday.　　D.At 5：00 p.m.on Tuesday. （　D　）24.What can we do in the zoo？ A.Give some food to the fish.　　B.Touch the monkeys on the head. C.Throw things everywhere.　　D.Keep the zoo clean. （　A　）25.Where can we probably（可能） read the passage？ A.In a newspaper.　　B.In a diary. C.In a storybook.　　D.In a science book. 解析：文章出处题。本文围绕郑州动物园展开，包含动物种类、门票价格、开放时间及游览规则等信息。这篇文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 B 　　Short videos（视频） are very popular these days.Mostly，they are about people’s daily lives.Here are three of them. 　　Hello！I’m Li Hai，a Chinese boy.I’m visiting Mount Tai with my parents.The sun is shining through the clouds.It looks amazing.We are tired and hungry，but it feels good to be at the top. 　　I’m Lisa from Thailand.Now I’m writing an email to my friend at home.My mum works at the train station and she can’t go home early.She usually works for nine hours a day，so she always feels tired.How long do your parents work every day？ 　　Here is the US.I’m Alex.Now I’m at Tom’s birthday party.He is my good friend.There are about ten people.We are having fun dancing and singing.Next，we will go to the movies. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　D　）26.Where is Li Hai from？ A.Australia.　　B.Thailand.　　C.America.　　D.China. （　A　）27.What is Lisa doing？ A.She is writing an email.　　B.She is climbing a mountain. C.She is having a birthday party.　　D.She is working hard. （　B　）28.Why is Lisa’s mum always tired？ A.Because she doesn’t like her work. B.Because she usually works for too long. C.Because she sleeps for nine hours a day. D.Because she is busy writing to her friend. （　D　）29.How does Alex feel about the party？ A.Tired.　　B.Terrible.　　C.Busy.　　D.Happy. （　B　）30.What is the best title for the passage？ A.A Happy Family Trip　　B.People’s Daily Lives Around the World C.The Best Birthday Party　　D.How to Make Short Videos 解析：标题归纳题。全文通过三个不同国家人物的日常生活片段，展现了世界各地人们的日常活动。B项（世界各地人们的日常生活）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。 C 　　Do you ever go to the Qinghai－Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）？The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can experience “four seasons” in just one day.What is it like？Let’s take a look. 　　“Spring” morning 　　The Qinghai－Tibet Plateau is very high.In the early morning，it’s cool.After the sun comes out，it becomes warm，like in spring.It’s a good time to take a walk. 　　“Summer” noon 　　At noon，it’s sunny and hot.You might feel like it’s summer.The sunlight is strong and you can wear a pair of sunglasses.Sometimes，it rains，but the rain doesn’t last long.Maybe a short time later，you’ll see rainbows（彩虹）. 　　“Autumn” afternoon 　　In the afternoon，the temperature goes down quickly after the sun goes down.It’s cool，just like in autumn.People have to wear warm clothes. 　　“Winter” night 　　Late in the night，it gets cold，like in winter.People usually sleep with a quilt.The rainy season is from June to September every year.It often rains at night. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　A　）31.What is the weather like in the early morning according to the passage？ A.Cool.　　B.Hot.　　C.Warm.　　D.Cold. （　B　）32.What does the underlined word “last” mean in Chinese？ A.停止　　B.持续　　C.最后一个　　D.下一个 解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Maybe a short time later，you’ll see rainbows.（也许不久之后，你就会看到彩虹。）”可知，有时下雨，但雨不会持续很长时间，因此画线单词last意为“持续”。故选B。 （　C　）33.In which month does the rainy season finish every year according to the passage？ A.June.　　B.August.　　C.September.　　D.December. （　D　）34.Which is TRUE according to the passage？ A.There must be a rainbow after it rains. B.It’s better to go for a walk in the evening. C.After the sun goes up，it quickly gets cold. D.People there can experience “four seasons” in a day. （　C　）35.In which unit may you read the passage？ A.Unit 1　Animal Friends　　B.Unit 3　Keep Fit C.Unit 6　Rain or Shine　　D.Unit 8　Once upon a Time 解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了青藏高原夏季一天之内的天气变化，因此可以在Unit 6《不论是雨或是晴》读到这篇文章。故选C。 D 　　The summer holiday is coming.It is a great time to learn or to do some new things.　36　 　　Thinking about your wish 　　The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.　37　 That’s important for you. 　　Being a volunteer（志愿者） 　　Are you thinking about helping others？The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them.　38　 You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer. 　　Reading a lot 　　Don’t let your brain（大脑） get lazy.　39　 Visit the library or bookstore and find some interesting books for you.You can learn a lot from books. 　　Other things 　　Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book？Study English？Get a part－time job？　40　 　　Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plans.Then have a great summer holiday！ 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Helping others can make you happy. B.Or make a trip to some interesting places？ C.You can have some time to set your goal about your school life. D.You need to make your brain run. E.Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday. 36.　E　　 37.　C　　 38.　A　　 39.　D　　 40.　B　 37.解析：根据空前“The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.（暑假是为下一学年做些准备的好时机。）”可知，C项（你可以花些时间为你的学校生活设立目标。）既呼应了“为下一学年做准备”，又明确给出了具体的准备行动，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　When I was a young boy，I was too shy to talk to anyone.I had no friends and always felt lonely.Later，　41　 happened，and it changed my life. 　　It was a skateboarding competition（比赛）.My mother asked me to 　42　 it.I thought it was not a good 　43　，because it meant I had to show in front of others.But my mum said，“Come on.Believe in yourself.” 　　I tried my best to 　44　 skateboarding tricks over 100 times.I practised in the park，I practised on the playground，and I even practised on my way home.A boy met me in the park.He likes 　45　 too！His skateboard is really 　46　，and so is mine！We 　47　 one another to do tricks.Some tricks are difficult，but once we 　48　，we felt great！We became good friends.Finally，the big day came. 　　I did well in the event.When the news came that I had won first place，I could 　49　 believe my ears.I was so surprised and 　50　. 　　Since then，everything has changed for me.When I do anything，I try to tell myself to be sure that I can do it.I know that if I believe in myself and work hard，I can achieve my goals. （　B　）41.A.nothing　　B.something　C.everything　D.anything （　A　）42.A.take part in　　B.make progress in　　C.stay in　　D.look forward to 解析：考查动词短语。take part in参加；make progress in取得进展；stay in待在家里；look forward to盼望。根据上文“It was a skateboarding competition.（那是一场滑板比赛。）”可推知，妈妈让我去“参加”比赛。故选A。 （　C　）43.A.truth　　B.spirit　　C.idea　　D.goal （　D　）44.A.lose　　B.win　　C.pass　　D.practise （　A　）45.A.skateboarding　　B.swimming　　C.playing　　D.jogging （　C　）46.A.poor　　B.terrible　　C.cool　　D.interested 解析：考查形容词。poor贫穷的；terrible糟糕的；cool酷的；interested感兴趣的。根据“His skateboard is…，and so is mine！”可知，此处是修饰滑板，应是说滑板很酷。故选C。 （　A　）47.A.encouraged　　B.promised　　C.pretended　　D.explored （　B　）48.A.failed　　B.succeeded　　C.praised　　D.focused （　A　）49.A.hardly　　B.always　　C.sometimes　　D.usually （　D　）50.A.sad　　B.afraid　　C.tired　　D.excited 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 energy　if　give　you　have　sleep　eat　on　however　kind 　　Healthy eating is about both what you eat and how you eat.Here is some advice about how to eat healthily. 　　First，what you eat is important. 　　You should have balanced meals.It means eating different 　51　 of foods each day.For example，you can have rice，noodles for 　52　.Eat more fruits and vegetables.　53　 you want to grow and stay strong，don’t forget to have some meat like chicken or fish.That can help you. 　　　54　，some people often eat fast food，like pizza and hamburgers.It is easy and delicious！But it often has lots of salt，fat and sugar.This can make you put 　55　 weight and may even cause heart problems later.So，it’s better to cook 　56　 own meals. 　　Second，how you eat is also important. 　　　57　 three meals a day.Breakfast is the most important meal.If you don’t eat breakfast，you may feel 　58　 and find it hard to focus on your work or studies.Try not to eat dinner too late.It’s better to eat dinner before seven in the evening.This 　59　 your body enough time to digest（消化） most of the food. 　　Remember：You are what you eat.Healthy eating means choosing healthy food and 　60　 good eating habits. 51.　kinds　　　　 52.　energy　　　　 53.　If　　　　 54.　However　　　　 55.　on　　　　56.　your　　　　 57.　Eat　　　　 58.　sleepy　　　　 59.　gives　　　　 60.　having　 53.解析：考查连词。根据“you want to grow and stay strong”和“don’t forget to have some meat like chicken or fish”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，所以用if（如果）引导条件状语从句。句意：如果你想茁壮成长、保持强健，别忘了吃一些鸡肉、鱼肉等。句首单词首字母应大写，故填If。 58.解析：考查形容词。结合语境，这里指的是不吃早餐，可能会感到“困倦”，备选词sleep的形容词形式sleepy（困倦的）符合语境。句意：如果你不吃早餐，你可能会感到困倦，并很难集中精力在工作或学习上。故填sleepy。 　　第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　Once upon a time，there 　61　 a farmer.He worked hard in his fields.One day，he saw 　62　 rabbit hit a tree and died.Then，he picked up the rabbit and went home happily.“　63　 a good day！” he thought，“It would be great if I could find a rabbit every day！” After that day，he decided 　64　 sit by the tree and wait for more rabbits to run into the tree.He threw his farm tools（工具） 　65　 sat there day by day.However，after a long time，he never saw any rabbits run into the tree again.And his crops in the fields died.No pains，no gains.If we want a good result，we should go for it. 61.　was　　　　 62.　a　　　　 63.　What　　　　 64.　to　　　　　 65.　and　 63.解析：考查感叹句。根据“…a good day！”和提示词可知，此处为感叹句，且中心词day为可数名词单数，用“What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主谓）！”结构。句意：多好的一天啊！句首单词首字母应大写，故填What。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Peter，why not go out to play basketball？ B：Sorry，I’m busy now. A：66.　What are you doing/What are you busy with/…　？ B：I’m writing an email to my friend，Tony. A：Your friend？67.　Where is he from/Where does he come from　？ B：He is from America. A：What do you want to tell him in your letter？ B：I want to tell him about my school trip to Henan Museum last week. A：68.　What did you do there/What did you see there/…　？ B：I saw a history exhibition there. A：Really？Did you have a good time there？ B：69.　Yes，I did/Of course/…　.It was really meaningful. A：I think your friend will be interested in it. B：70.　I hope so/I agree with you/…　. 六、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71.Can we eat snacks in class？（作否定回答） 　No　，we 　can’t　. 72.The basketball is Han Lin’s.（对画线部分提问） 　Whose　 basketball 　is　 this？ 73.John is watching the film Nezha 2.（改为一般疑问句） 　Is　 John 　watching　 the film Nezha 2？ 74.It’s rainy in Xuchang.（对画线部分提问） 　What’s　 the weather 　like　 in Xuchang？ 75.Jenny bought some bread in DL.（改为否定句） Jenny 　didn’t　 　buy　 any bread in DL. 七、书面表达（15分） 　　许昌日报Life Story栏目正在征集生活故事。假如你是李华，上周末你和朋友一起去了西湖公园游玩，请根据以下提示，以“My Colourful Day”为题，写一篇文章投稿。 　　要求：1.文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右。 My Colourful Day 　　Last weekend，my friends and I visited Xihu Park.It was tiring but fun. 　　It was sunny and hot.In the morning，we bought some food and drinks and then had a picnic near the lake.After that，we flew colourful kites.When we saw beautiful flowers nearby，we took many photos and enjoyed their sweet smell.Then we shared some interesting stories with each other.It was hot，but we felt very happy and excited. 　　It was really a day to remember.　　 ★挑战题★ 　　阅读短文，从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，并在此基础上完成思维拓展题。（填空每题1分，选择每题2分，开放性问答4分，共20分） feel　mood　if　help　in　easy　we　important　affect　life 　　Do you know how weather affects our lives？Well，it affects where we go，what we do，and what we wear.And it also 　1　 how we feel and behave.It is a big part of our 　2　！ 　　We often use weather language to describe how we feel.For example，if we are 　3　 ill，we say we are “under the weather”.　4　 we are feeling stressed and busy，we can say that we are “snowed under”.We use “bad” weather （rainy，stormy，etc.） to describe a bad 　5　，and “good” weather （sunny，warm，etc.） to describe a good mood. 　　And that is not all.The weather can even change the way we feel！For example，sunlight 　6　 our body to produce Vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood.But some parts of the world get little sunlight 　7　 winter，so people can feel unusually sad then.However，when it is hot and sunny，some people may get angry 　8　 too！Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. 　　These days，many of 　9　 spend less time outside than in the past.Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down.It is very 　10　 to go outside once in a while，whatever the weather，rain or shine！ 1.　affects　　　　 2.　lives/life　　　　 3.　feeling　　　　 4.　If　　　　 5.　mood　　6.　helps　　　　 7.　in　　　　 8.　easily　　　　 9.　us　　　　 10.　important　 　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （　B　）11.When we are stressed，what weather language can we use？ A.Under the weather.　　B.Snowed under. C.“Bad” weather.　　D.“Good” weather. （　C　）12.What does “sunny” mean？ A.Awful.　　B.Busy.　　C.Happy.　　D.Sad. （　D　）13.　　　　 can NOT make people feel down. A.Getting no fresh air　　B.Getting little sunlight C.Spending too much time inside　　D.Going outside （　　）14.How does the weather affect your mood？ 　Sunny days make me happy and energetic.However，on rainy days，I often feel sad and lazy，wanting to stay indoors with a book.（开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可）　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $