精品解析：河南驻马店市实验中学教育集团2025-2026学年下学期阶段学情自测素质调研八年级英语

2025-2026学年下学期期中八年级素质调研测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题１分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Li Wei do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He attended a speech. B. He did an experiment. C. He learned to cook. 2. How does Xiao Ya practice her English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking with friends in English. B. By watching English films. C. By copying down useful sentences. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the bus stop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Floods. B. Snowstorms. C. Heatwaves. 5. When will tomorrow’s disaster prevention training start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 7. How many tips does the boy give Linda? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 9. What will the two speakers buy after school? A. A flashlight. B. Bottled water. C. Some food. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did Jenny decide to save money? A. To buy a new coat. B. To travel to Yunnan. C. To help the kids in poor areas. 11. How did Jenny save her pocket money? A. She made a budget and stuck to it. B. She stopped buying snacks. C. She bought books in second-hand shops. 12. How much money did Jenny save in total? A. 40 yuan. B. 116 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What prize did Tony get at the competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 14. What is the most important thing in learning English according to Tony? A. To work hard. B. To have an interest. C. To keep a diary. 15. Who does Tony advise Ellen to practice speaking English with? A. Her classmates. B. Her English teacher. C. Foreign friends. 第三节 你将听到一则关于解压日的活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Stress Relief Day (解压日) Time On ____16____ 1st. Activities ※ Listen to ____17____ music. ※ Enjoy dance to get ____18____. ※____19____ your worries on paper. Purposes ※ Learn to relax yourself. ※ Remember that you are not ____20____! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 21. According to the passage, who bought the medicine? A. Mr Brown. B. Mr Brown’s child. C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s child. 22. Who can the medicine be helpful for? A. The people who have a cold. B. The people who cut a finger. C. The people who break a leg. D. The people who have a toothache. 23. What should you avoid after taking the medicine? A. B. C. D. 24. How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 25. In which part of a website can you probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Sports. B Emma is a 14-year-old girl who loves the water. Her favorite hobby is ice-skating. However, her road to becoming a good skater was not easy. When she first stepped onto the ice at the age of seven, she was so scared that she held the side tightly and refused to let go. “I was full of fear,” Emma remembers. “I thought I would fall at any time. I wanted to give up many times.” But her instructor, Mrs. Smith, was very patient and strict. She always told Emma, “The first step is always the hardest. Don’t be scared. Just try to push yourself a little every day. You can manage it.” Following Mrs. Smith’s advice, Emma didn’t give up. She practiced for hours, falling down and getting up again. It was laborious work. Slowly, she got over (克服) her fear. By the age of ten, she could skate beautifully and even do some simple turns. Last month, Emma took part in a city-wide skating competition. Although she didn’t win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once. She felt a great sense of achievement. “I didn’t win, but I got over my biggest fear,” Emma said with a bright smile. “Ice-skating teaches me that if you work hard, you can get over any difficulty. It’s not just a sport; it’s an inspiration.” 26. What was Emma’s biggest problem when she first started ice-skating? A. She didn’t have a good instructor. B. She was scared and afraid of falling. C. Her parents didn’t allow her to skate. D. She thought it was boring. 27. What does the underlined word “laborious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Easy and relaxing. B. Interesting and exciting. C. Needing a lot of hard work. D. Quick and fast. 28. What happened at the city-wide competition? A. Emma won the first prize. B. Emma fell down many times. C. Emma did a great job without falling. D. Emma gave up halfway. 29. Which word can best describe Emma according to the text? A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Weak. D. Strong-minded. 30. What can we learn from Emma’s story? A. It’s easy to learn ice-skating. B. Good instructors are the most important. C. We should face our fears and never give up. D. Winning is everything in a competition. C The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river. But it is the longest river in China. It is the mother river of Chinese people. The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything is peaceful. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River is our mother river, and all of Chinese people should protect it. 31. Which shows the right way the Yangtze River runs? A. Qinghai Province→Yichang→the sea B. Yichang→Qinghai Province→the sea C. Tuotuo River→eleven provinces and cities→the sea D. The sea→eleven provinces and cities→Tuotuo River 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bridge B. The Yangtze River C. Yichang D. The park 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The writer’s hometown is Yichang. B. The writer often sees the ships on the Yangtze River. C. The Yangtze River looks like a dragon in the morning. D. The Yangtze River is beautiful at different times of the day. 34. What can we learn from the writer? A. He dislikes living near the river. B. He often spends time by the river. C. He only sees the river in the morning. D. He knows the river very well from books. 35. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To show how to travel along the river. B. To talk about fun activities in Yichang. C. To tell us the history of the Yangtze River. D. To introduce the river and ask people to protect it. D Friends are very important in our lives. ____36____ But sometimes, we may have problems with our friends. What should we do when this happens? First, we should try to talk to our friend calmly. ____37____ Don’t be angry or blame your friend. Just tell them how you feel and listen to their side of the story. ____38____ Maybe you got each other wrong, or there was a small mistake. If you can find the problem, you can solve it together. If talking doesn’t work, you can give each other some space. ____39____ Sometimes, time can help cool down the anger and make things better. ____40____ True friendship can stand the test of time and problems. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. We share our happiness and sadness with them. B. Then, try to find the reason for the problem. C. It’s important to listen to each other carefully. D. You can also ask a third person to help you solve the problem. E. This means you don’t have to see each other every day for a while. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny afternoon, and the school playground was full of students enjoying their break. Everyone was playing happily ____41____ suddenly a sharp cry cut through the noise. A little boy, Leo, fell off the jungle gym(攀爬架) and was now lying on the ground, holding his knee and crying. A deep cut was bleeding ____42____ . Soon everyone was ____43____ and didn’t know what to do. A girl named Lily ____44____ forward. She learned some basic first aid skills in the community center a week ago. First of all, she ____45____ herself calm. She knelt down and spoke to Leo in a soft voice, “Don’ t worry. Let me help you.” She remembered the first and most important ____46____ : to clean the wound(伤口). She asked one of the boys for a bottle of clean water and a first-aid kit(急救箱) from the gym. At that moment, her main ____47____ was to stop the bleeding. She cleaned the area around the cut gently. After that, she took out a clean piece of gauze(纱布) from the kit and ____48____ it over the cut to stop the bleeding. She held it ____49____ for a few minutes until the bleeding slowed down. Finally, she put some special medicine on the wound and covered it with a ____50____ bandage. By the time the school nurse ____51____ on the scene, Lily had everything under control. Leo stopped crying and was just sniffing(抽鼻子) quietly. The nurse looked over Lily’s work carefully and gave a ____52____ of approval(赞许). “ You did everything perfectly,” she said with a smile. That afternoon, Lily’s teacher told the ____53____ to the whole class. Everyone was proud of her. Lily felt a sense of ____54____ . She realized that knowing what to do in an emergency wasn’t just about skills. More importantly, it was about having the ____55____ to use them to help others. 41. A. when B. because C. though D. if 42. A. calmly B. lightly C. heavily D. strangely 43. A. polite B. special C. bored D. scared 44. A. turned B. walked C. looked D. jumped 45. A. forgot B. lost C. found D. kept 46. A. step B. aim C. plan D. way 47. A. worry B. idea C. task D. question 48. A. hid B. threw C. pulled D. placed 49. A. suddenly B. tightly C. slowly D. weakly 50. A. wide B. clean C. hard D. wet 51. A. waited B. stood C. arrived D. sat 52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. nod 53. A. plan B. story C. rule D. secret 54. A. pride B. humour C. balance D. safety 55. A. fun B. time C. courage D. space 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 appear symbol become if need it popular remind slow without Hulatang, also called spicy soup, is a famous traditional (传统的) soup from Henan Province. It’s not just a common breakfast, but one of the greatest ____56____ of Henan’s food culture. Some people in Henan can hardly start their day ____57____ a bowl of it. The soup has a long history. It first ____58____ during the Northern Song Dynasty and was once a dish for the leader’s family. Later, cooks brought the recipe to the common people, and it grew ____59____ across Henan over the years. Making Hulatang ____60____ many ingredients. You can find small pieces of beef or mutton, some chewy gluten (面筋), vermicelli (粉丝) in it. Spices like pepper and Chinese prickly ash (花椒) are the key to ____61____ special taste. Cooks usually cook all these ingredients in bone soup ____62____. This makes the soup thick, spicy and full of flavor (风味). There are different kinds of Hulatang in Henan now. The most famous ones are from Xiaoyao Town and Beiwudu Town. ____63____ you try it on a cold morning, it will warm your whole body quickly. It can also ____64____ people of their hometown whenever they taste it, even if they are far away. In 2021, the making skill of Xiaoyao Town Hulatang ____65____ a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Today, this tasty soup is loved by more and more people at home and abroad. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last August, a heavy rainstorm hit our town suddenly. While the rain was beating against the windows, most people felt afraid. At that time, I ____66____ doing my homework in the room. I looked outside and saw the water in the river rising. It was one ____67____ the worst moments in my life. Though we cannot stop natural disasters, we can learn how ____68____ protect ourselves. First, we should stay in a safe place. For example, if there is ____69____ earthquake, we should hide under a large and strong desk until the ground stops shaking. Second, preparing a safety bag is more important than anything else. You should put some useful things in it, such as a bottle of water, some biscuits, and a key. ____70____ is the best way to face danger by staying calm and ready, in my opinion. We should also listen to the news on the radio to get more information. If we follow the rules, we will be safer in the future. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Tina. I called you at eight yesterday evening. But you didn’t pick up. ________71________? B: I was looking after my mother. A: Looking after your mother? ________72________? B: She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal. A: ________73________. I hope she’ll be better soon. B: I hope so. Thank you so much. What did you call me for? A: I wanted to introduce the book Little Women to you. I found it so interesting. B: ________74________? A: It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters. ________75________. B: That’s very kind of you. Please lend it to me tomorrow. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在你的成长过程中，一定有人帮助过你、鼓励过你。假如你是李华，请给你的某位老师、朋友或家人写一封感谢信，感谢他/她对你提供的帮助。请根据以下要点写作： 1. What difficulty did you face? 2. What did he/she do to help you? 3. How did you feel? 写作要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3．词数：100词左右。 Dear ________, How is everything going? I’m writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期期中八年级素质调研测试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题１分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Li Wei do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He attended a speech. B. He did an experiment. C. He learned to cook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Li Wei, what did you do this morning? B: I did a science experiment. 2. How does Xiao Ya practice her English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking with friends in English. B. By watching English films. C. By copying down useful sentences. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You are so good at English, Xiao Ya. How do you practice it? B: Thank you. I often talk with my friends in English. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the bus stop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What would you like to order, sir? B: I’d like some salad, and I will pay with my phone. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Floods. B. Snowstorms. C. Heatwaves. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you know about heat waves? B: A heatwave is a long period of extremely hot weather. During a heat wave, we should stay in a cool place and drink plenty of water. 5. When will tomorrow’s disaster prevention training start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: There will be a disaster prevention training at school tomorrow. B: Yes, it will start at 8:00 am. So let’s arrive at half past 7:00 am, earlier than usual. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 7. How many tips does the boy give Linda? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look sad. What’s wrong with you, Linda? B: I failed in the math exam again. It’s so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to improve my math? A: Sure. You can try to discuss more with your teammates. B: Okay. What else should I do? A: You should do more exercises. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 9. What will the two speakers buy after school? A. A flashlight. B. Bottled water. C. Some food. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: You know what? We don’t have to go to school tomorrow, Tom. B: Really? Why? A: The weather report says there will be heavy rain tomorrow, and it will last for two days. So our teacher said we would have online classes at home. B: Oh, I see. It will be much safer to stay at home then. A: Yes. We should get prepared for the rain. How about buying some food with me after school? B: Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why did Jenny decide to save money? A. To buy a new coat. B. To travel to Yunnan. C. To help the kids in poor areas. 11. How did Jenny save her pocket money? A. She made a budget and stuck to it. B. She stopped buying snacks. C. She bought books in second-hand shops. 12. How much money did Jenny save in total? A. 40 yuan. B. 116 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Jenny. Last month, I saw on TV that many children in the poor areas couldn’t afford storybooks. So I decided to save my pocket money to help them. I stopped buying snacks. Instead, I started to save the money and put it into my piggy bank. At first, it was a little hard for me to stick to saving money, but I tried my best. After four weeks, I had saved 160 yuan in total. With my mother’s help, I sent the money to the children. I felt really proud of myself. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What prize did Tony get at the competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 14. What is the most important thing in learning English according to Tony? A. To work hard. B. To have an interest. C. To keep a diary. 15. Who does Tony advise Ellen to practice speaking English with? A. Her classmates. B. Her English teacher. C. Foreign friends. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, congratulations! You won first prize in the English speech competition. B: Thank you, Alan. A: You are good at English. Could you give me some advice on learning English? B: Okay. First, I think the most important thing is to have an interest in learning English. A: I see. What else? B: Second, you need to work hard. A: I know. But what should I do? B: You can keep a diary in English and practice speaking English with foreign friends. A: Could you introduce some foreign friends to me? B: No problem. 第三节 你将听到一则关于解压日的活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Stress Relief Day (解压日) Time On ____16____ 1st. Activities ※ Listen to ____17____ music. ※ Enjoy dance to get ____18____. ※____19____ your worries on paper. Purposes ※ Learn to relax yourself. ※ Remember that you are not ____20____! 【答案】16. June 17. light 18. energy 19. Share 20. alone 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. Our Stress Relief Day is on June 1st at the school gym. You can fully enjoy yourself here. Here are the activities on that day. First, close your eyes and listen to light music. This can help you relax and calm down. Then, you’ll enjoy dance to get energy. After the dance, take some time to share your worries on paper. Then, you’ll make paper planes and let the paper planes fly away. After those activities, we hope you can learn that when you feel stressed, learn to relax yourself. Most importantly, remember that you are not alone. If you need any help or just want to have a talk, teachers will always be there. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 21. According to the passage, who bought the medicine? A. Mr Brown. B. Mr Brown’s child. C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s child. 22. Who can the medicine be helpful for? A. The people who have a cold. B. The people who cut a finger. C. The people who break a leg. D. The people who have a toothache. 23. What should you avoid after taking the medicine? A. B. C. D. 24. How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 25. In which part of a website can you probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了药品标签上的信息，包括药房信息、医生姓名、患者姓名、有效期、注意事项以及不同年龄段的用法用量。 【21题详解】 标签上“JANE SMITH”出现在“Who bought the medicine”的位置，说明Jane Smith购买了该药品。 【22题详解】 标签上“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”说明该药品有助于治疗感冒。 【23题详解】 “Warnings”部分明确指出“May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines”，说明服药后应避免驾驶。 【24题详解】 “Directions”部分指出12岁及以上成人“2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours”，Jane12岁，最小剂量为每6小时2片，一天24小时最少服用8片。 【25题详解】 全文内容为药品使用说明，属于健康领域，最可能出现在网站的“健康”板块。 B Emma is a 14-year-old girl who loves the water. Her favorite hobby is ice-skating. However, her road to becoming a good skater was not easy. When she first stepped onto the ice at the age of seven, she was so scared that she held the side tightly and refused to let go. “I was full of fear,” Emma remembers. “I thought I would fall at any time. I wanted to give up many times.” But her instructor, Mrs. Smith, was very patient and strict. She always told Emma, “The first step is always the hardest. Don’t be scared. Just try to push yourself a little every day. You can manage it.” Following Mrs. Smith’s advice, Emma didn’t give up. She practiced for hours, falling down and getting up again. It was laborious work. Slowly, she got over (克服) her fear. By the age of ten, she could skate beautifully and even do some simple turns. Last month, Emma took part in a city-wide skating competition. Although she didn’t win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once. She felt a great sense of achievement. “I didn’t win, but I got over my biggest fear,” Emma said with a bright smile. “Ice-skating teaches me that if you work hard, you can get over any difficulty. It’s not just a sport; it’s an inspiration.” 26. What was Emma’s biggest problem when she first started ice-skating? A. She didn’t have a good instructor. B. She was scared and afraid of falling. C. Her parents didn’t allow her to skate. D. She thought it was boring. 27. What does the underlined word “laborious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Easy and relaxing. B. Interesting and exciting. C. Needing a lot of hard work. D. Quick and fast. 28. What happened at the city-wide competition? A. Emma won the first prize. B. Emma fell down many times. C. Emma did a great job without falling. D. Emma gave up halfway. 29. Which word can best describe Emma according to the text? A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Weak. D. Strong-minded. 30. What can we learn from Emma’s story? A. It’s easy to learn ice-skating. B. Good instructors are the most important. C. We should face our fears and never give up. D. Winning is everything in a competition. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma从害怕滑冰到克服恐惧、坚持练习，最终在比赛中有很好表现的故事。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“When she first stepped onto the ice at the age of seven, she was so scared that she held the side tightly and refused to let go.”及第二段“I thought I would fall at any time.”可知，Emma刚开始滑冰时最大的问题是害怕摔倒。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“She practiced for hours, falling down and getting up again.”可知，她练习了几个小时，反复摔倒又爬起，这是需要付出大量努力的事，laborious意为“需要大量努力的”。 【28题详解】 根据最后一段“Although she didn’t win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once.”可知，在全市比赛中，Emma表现得非常好，一次都没有摔倒。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“Emma didn’t give up. She practiced for hours, falling down and getting up again.”“Slowly, she got over (克服) her fear.”和最后一段“Although she didn’t win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once.”可知，Emma多次想放弃却坚持练习，最终克服恐惧并在比赛中表现很好，她是一个意志坚强的人。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“Ice-skating teaches me that if you work hard, you can get over any difficulty.”以及Emma克服恐惧的经历可知，我们从她的故事中学到的是要直面恐惧，永不放弃。 C The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river. But it is the longest river in China. It is the mother river of Chinese people. The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything is peaceful. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River is our mother river, and all of Chinese people should protect it. 31. Which shows the right way the Yangtze River runs? A. Qinghai Province→Yichang→the sea B. Yichang→Qinghai Province→the sea C. Tuotuo River→eleven provinces and cities→the sea D. The sea→eleven provinces and cities→Tuotuo River 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bridge B. The Yangtze River C. Yichang D. The park 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The writer’s hometown is Yichang. B. The writer often sees the ships on the Yangtze River. C. The Yangtze River looks like a dragon in the morning. D. The Yangtze River is beautiful at different times of the day. 34. What can we learn from the writer? A. He dislikes living near the river. B. He often spends time by the river. C. He only sees the river in the morning. D. He knows the river very well from books. 35. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To show how to travel along the river. B. To talk about fun activities in Yichang. C. To tell us the history of the Yangtze River. D. To introduce the river and ask people to protect it. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍长江的长度、源头、流经地区以及作者对长江的深厚感情，展现了长江作为中国母亲河的重要地位。 【31题详解】 第二段明确指出“The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. Finally, it runs into the sea.”，说明了长江源头是沱沱河，流经11个省市，最终汇入大海。 【32题详解】 第三段明确指出“It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing.”，现在是在桥上观赏长江的最佳时节。它像一条绵长巨大的龙，简直太壮观了。It指代前文描述的长江。 【33题详解】 第三段明确指出“In the morning, everything is peaceful. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge...At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river...”，分别描写了早晨、中午、傍晚三个不同时段长江的景色，展现长江在一天不同时间都格外美丽。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“So I know this river very well... I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River.”，作者早晚都在江边停留、观赏、游玩，说明他经常在江边度过时光。 【35题详解】 文章整体介绍了长江的长度、源头、沿途风光、日常美景，最后结尾升华，点明长江是我们的母亲河，呼吁所有人共同保护长江。 D Friends are very important in our lives. ____36____ But sometimes, we may have problems with our friends. What should we do when this happens? First, we should try to talk to our friend calmly. ____37____ Don’t be angry or blame your friend. Just tell them how you feel and listen to their side of the story. ____38____ Maybe you got each other wrong, or there was a small mistake. If you can find the problem, you can solve it together. If talking doesn’t work, you can give each other some space. ____39____ Sometimes, time can help cool down the anger and make things better. ____40____ True friendship can stand the test of time and problems. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. We share our happiness and sadness with them. B. Then, try to find the reason for the problem. C. It’s important to listen to each other carefully. D. You can also ask a third person to help you solve the problem. E. This means you don’t have to see each other every day for a while. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了朋友的重要性，并给出了和朋友产生矛盾时的解决方法。 【36题详解】 上文指出朋友在我们生活中很重要，下文说但有时我们和朋友会有矛盾，此处需要补充朋友重要的原因，选项A“我们和他们分享快乐与悲伤。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文说应该冷静地和朋友交谈，下文说不要生气或指责，告诉他们你的感受并倾听他们的想法，此处衔接交谈时的注意事项，选项C“认真倾听彼此很重要。”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据下文“If you can find the problem, you can solve it together.”可知，此处给的步骤建议是找问题，选项B“然后，试着找到问题的原因。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文提到给彼此一些空间，此处应是解释“给空间”的含义，选项E“这意味着你们不必一段时间内每天见面。”符合语境。 【40题详解】 此处为首句，应是给出除了“交谈”、“找问题原因”、“给空间”之外的解决方法，选项D“你也可以请第三方帮你们解决问题。”符合语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny afternoon, and the school playground was full of students enjoying their break. Everyone was playing happily ____41____ suddenly a sharp cry cut through the noise. A little boy, Leo, fell off the jungle gym(攀爬架) and was now lying on the ground, holding his knee and crying. A deep cut was bleeding ____42____ . Soon everyone was ____43____ and didn’t know what to do. A girl named Lily ____44____ forward. She learned some basic first aid skills in the community center a week ago. First of all, she ____45____ herself calm. She knelt down and spoke to Leo in a soft voice, “Don’ t worry. Let me help you.” She remembered the first and most important ____46____ : to clean the wound(伤口). She asked one of the boys for a bottle of clean water and a first-aid kit(急救箱) from the gym. At that moment, her main ____47____ was to stop the bleeding. She cleaned the area around the cut gently. After that, she took out a clean piece of gauze(纱布) from the kit and ____48____ it over the cut to stop the bleeding. She held it ____49____ for a few minutes until the bleeding slowed down. Finally, she put some special medicine on the wound and covered it with a ____50____ bandage. By the time the school nurse ____51____ on the scene, Lily had everything under control. Leo stopped crying and was just sniffing(抽鼻子) quietly. The nurse looked over Lily’s work carefully and gave a ____52____ of approval(赞许). “ You did everything perfectly,” she said with a smile. That afternoon, Lily’s teacher told the ____53____ to the whole class. Everyone was proud of her. Lily felt a sense of ____54____ . She realized that knowing what to do in an emergency wasn’t just about skills. More importantly, it was about having the ____55____ to use them to help others. 41. A. when B. because C. though D. if 42. A. calmly B. lightly C. heavily D. strangely 43. A. polite B. special C. bored D. scared 44. A. turned B. walked C. looked D. jumped 45. A. forgot B. lost C. found D. kept 46. A. step B. aim C. plan D. way 47. A. worry B. idea C. task D. question 48. A. hid B. threw C. pulled D. placed 49. A. suddenly B. tightly C. slowly D. weakly 50. A. wide B. clean C. hard D. wet 51. A. waited B. stood C. arrived D. sat 52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. nod 53. A. plan B. story C. rule D. secret 54. A. pride B. humour C. balance D. safety 55. A. fun B. time C. courage D. space 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了女孩Lily在社区中心学习急救技能后，在学校操场上成功救助了从攀爬架上摔下来受伤的男孩Leo的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：每个人都在开心地玩耍，这时突然一声尖叫划破了喧闹声。 固定句型“be doing...when...”意为“正在做……这时……”，表示一个动作正在进行时突然发生了另一个动作。when“这时”符合语境；because（因为）、though（虽然）、if（如果）均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：一道很深的伤口在大量流血。 前文提到Leo从攀爬架上摔下来，伤口很深，可知流血量大。heavily“大量地、严重地”符合语境；calmly（平静地）、lightly（轻轻地）、strangely（奇怪地）均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：很快每个人都很害怕，不知道该怎么办。 前文有人受伤流血，后文大家不知如何是好，可知大家感到害怕。scared“害怕的”符合语境；polite（礼貌的）、special（特别的）、bored（无聊的）均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：然后，一个名叫Lily的女孩走上前来。 前文大家都很害怕、不知所措，后文Lily开始救助Leo，可知她主动走上前去帮助。walked forward“走上前”符合语境；turned（转身）、looked（看）、jumped（跳）均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：首先，她让自己保持冷静。 后文她轻声安抚Leo并正确处理伤口，可知她努力保持冷静。kept“保持”符合语境；forgot（忘记）、lost（失去）、found（发现）均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：她记得第一步也是最重要的一步：清洗伤口。 后文提到她清洗伤口，可知这是急救流程中的第一步。step“步骤”符合语境；aim（目标）、plan（计划）、way（方式）均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：她当时的主要任务是止血。 后文她用纱布按压伤口止血，可知止血是她的主要任务。task“任务”符合语境；worry（担忧）、idea（想法）、question（问题）均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：她从急救箱里拿出一块干净的纱布，放在伤口上止血。 前文她清洗伤口，后文按压止血，可知她把纱布放在伤口上。placed“放置”符合语境；hid（隐藏）、threw（扔掉）、pulled（拉）均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：她紧紧地按压了几分钟，直到出血减缓。 止血需要用力按压伤口，可知她按得很紧。tightly“紧紧地”符合语境；suddenly（突然地）、slowly（缓慢地）、weakly（虚弱地）均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，她在伤口上涂了些特效药，然后用干净的绷带包扎。 前文已用清水清洗、用干净纱布止血，可知绷带也应是干净的。clean“干净的”符合语境；wide（宽的）、hard（硬的）、wet（湿的）均不符合。 【51题详解】 句意：当学校护士赶到现场时，Lily已经把一切都控制住了。 前文Lily已完成止血和包扎，后文护士检查她的工作，可知护士到达现场。arrived“到达”符合语境；waited（等待）、stood（站立）、sat（坐下）均不符合。 【52题详解】 句意：护士仔细检查了Lily的处理，赞许地点了点头。 后文护士笑着说“你做得非常完美”，可知她表示赞许。nod“点头”符合语境；laugh（笑）、cry（哭）、shout（喊叫）均不符合。 【53题详解】 句意：那天下午，Lily的老师把这件事讲给了全班同学听。 前文Lily成功救助同学，后文大家都为她感到骄傲，可知老师讲述了这件事。story“故事、事情”符合语境；plan（计划）、rule（规则）、secret（秘密）均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：Lily感到一种自豪感。 前文老师和同学都为她骄傲，后文她意识到用技能帮助别人的重要性，可知她感到自豪。pride“自豪”符合语境；humour（幽默）、balance（平衡）、safety（安全）均不符合。 【55题详解】 句意：更重要的是，要有勇气用它们去帮助别人。 前文提到技能的重要性，后文强调“更重要的是”，可知需要勇气去实践。courage“勇气”符合语境；fun（乐趣）、time（时间）、space（空间）均不符合。 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 appear symbol become if need it popular remind slow without Hulatang, also called spicy soup, is a famous traditional (传统的) soup from Henan Province. It’s not just a common breakfast, but one of the greatest ____56____ of Henan’s food culture. Some people in Henan can hardly start their day ____57____ a bowl of it. The soup has a long history. It first ____58____ during the Northern Song Dynasty and was once a dish for the leader’s family. Later, cooks brought the recipe to the common people, and it grew ____59____ across Henan over the years. Making Hulatang ____60____ many ingredients. You can find small pieces of beef or mutton, some chewy gluten (面筋), vermicelli (粉丝) in it. Spices like pepper and Chinese prickly ash (花椒) are the key to ____61____ special taste. Cooks usually cook all these ingredients in bone soup ____62____. This makes the soup thick, spicy and full of flavor (风味). There are different kinds of Hulatang in Henan now. The most famous ones are from Xiaoyao Town and Beiwudu Town. ____63____ you try it on a cold morning, it will warm your whole body quickly. It can also ____64____ people of their hometown whenever they taste it, even if they are far away. In 2021, the making skill of Xiaoyao Town Hulatang ____65____ a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Today, this tasty soup is loved by more and more people at home and abroad. 【答案】56. symbols 57. without 58. appeared 59. popular 60. needs 61. its 62. slowly 63. If 64. remind 65. became 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南传统美食胡辣汤的历史、制作特点、文化意义，以及逍遥镇胡辣汤制作技艺被列入国家级非物质文化遗产的相关情况。 【56题详解】 句意：它不只是一种普通的早餐，更是河南饮食文化最重要的象征之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，因此需要用复数名词。选项中只有symbol符合“象征”的语义，且其复数形式为symbols。 【57题详解】 句意：河南的一些人没有一碗胡辣汤就几乎无法开始一天的生活。根据“hardly start their day”可知，此处表达“没有它就不行”的含义，介词without意为“没有”，契合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：这种汤最早出现在北宋时期，曾经是皇室的一道菜肴。根据时间状语“during the Northern Song Dynasty”，句子需用一般过去时，appear意为“出现”，其过去式appeared符合历史背景的描述。 【59题详解】 句意：后来，厨师把配方带到民间，多年来它在河南流行起来。此处需用形容词作表语，grow popular是固定搭配，意为“流行起来”，popular意为“流行的”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：制作胡辣汤需要很多食材。句子主语是动名词短语“Making Hulatang”，视为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，need意为“需要”，其第三人称单数形式needs符合主谓一致。 【61题详解】 句意：像胡椒和花椒这样的香料是它独特风味的关键。此处修饰名词taste，需用形容词性物主代词，指代胡辣汤的风味，it的形容词性物主代词its意为“它的”。 【62题详解】 句意：厨师通常会把所有这些食材慢炖在骨汤里。此处修饰动词cook，需用副词，slow的副词形式slowly意为“慢慢地”，描述烹饪的方式，契合“慢炖”的语境。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你在寒冷的早晨喝一碗，它会很快温暖你的全身。此处引导条件状语从句，表达“如果……就……”的逻辑，if意为“如果”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。 【64题详解】 句意：每当人们品尝它时，即使身在远方，也会想起家乡。“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，情态动词can后接动词原形，remind意为“使想起”，契合思乡的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：2021年，逍遥镇胡辣汤制作技艺成为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据时间状语“In 2021”，句子需用一般过去时，become意为“成为”，其过去式became符合“入选非遗”的语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last August, a heavy rainstorm hit our town suddenly. While the rain was beating against the windows, most people felt afraid. At that time, I ____66____ doing my homework in the room. I looked outside and saw the water in the river rising. It was one ____67____ the worst moments in my life. Though we cannot stop natural disasters, we can learn how ____68____ protect ourselves. First, we should stay in a safe place. For example, if there is ____69____ earthquake, we should hide under a large and strong desk until the ground stops shaking. Second, preparing a safety bag is more important than anything else. You should put some useful things in it, such as a bottle of water, some biscuits, and a key. ____70____ is the best way to face danger by staying calm and ready, in my opinion. We should also listen to the news on the radio to get more information. If we follow the rules, we will be safer in the future. 【答案】66. was 67. of 68. to 69. an 70. It 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遭遇暴雨的经历，并介绍自然灾害中的自我保护方法。 【66题详解】 句意：当时，我正在房间里做作业。根据“At that time”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was。 【67题详解】 句意：那是我一生中最糟糕的时刻之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。 【68题详解】 句意：虽然我们无法阻止自然灾害，但我们可以学会如何保护自己。疑问词how后接动词不定式形式，how to do sth“如何做某事”。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，如果发生地震，我们应该躲在一张又大又结实的桌子下，直到地面停止震动。从句为there be句型，主语earthquake是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，此处填不定冠词an。 【70题详解】 句意：在我看来，面对危险的最佳方式是保持冷静和做好准备。此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，It is the best way to do sth“做某事的最佳方式”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Tina. I called you at eight yesterday evening. But you didn’t pick up. ________71________? B: I was looking after my mother. A: Looking after your mother? ________72________? B: She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal. A: ________73________. I hope she’ll be better soon. B: I hope so. Thank you so much. What did you call me for? A: I wanted to introduce the book Little Women to you. I found it so interesting. B: ________74________? A: It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters. ________75________. B: That’s very kind of you. Please lend it to me tomorrow. 【答案】71. What were you doing (at that time) 72. What’s wrong/What happened/What’s the matter/ What’s up 73. I’m sorry to hear it 74. What’s it about/What’s the book about 75. It’s so educational/wonderful that I’d love to share it with you/It’s such a great book that I can’t wait to share/If you are interested, I can lend it to you/I’d like to share it with you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，围绕“昨晚未接电话”和推荐《小妇人》展开。 【71题详解】 A打电话B没接，B回答自己当时在照顾妈妈。问句用过去进行时What were you doing (at that time)?引出下文对当时活动的描述。 【72题详解】 B说在照顾妈妈，下文解释妈妈做饭伤了手指。此处是询问原因，用一般过去时，What’s wrong?/What happened?/What’s the matter?/What’s up?引出下文的解释。 【73题详解】 听到对方家人受伤，先用礼貌用语表达同情，再祝福对方妈妈早日康复。I’m sorry to hear it.与下文回应自然衔接。 【74题详解】 A推荐《小妇人》，下文介绍书的内容。此处是询问书籍主题，What’s it about?/What’s the book about?引出下文对书籍内容的介绍。 【75题详解】 A介绍完书的内容，下文B请求借书。此处表达愿意分享/出借书籍，It’s so educational/wonderful that I’d love to share it with you./It’s such a great book that I can’t wait to share./If you are interested, I can lend it to you./I’d like to share it with you.为下文B的请求做铺垫。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在你的成长过程中，一定有人帮助过你、鼓励过你。假如你是李华，请给你的某位老师、朋友或家人写一封感谢信，感谢他/她对你提供的帮助。请根据以下要点写作： 1. What difficulty did you face? 2. What did he/she do to help you? 3. How did you feel? 写作要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3．词数：100词左右。 Dear ________, How is everything going? I’m writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Wang, How is everything going? I’m writing to express my sincere thanks for your help. Last month, I failed an important math test and lost heart completely. You noticed my trouble and cheered me up, telling me not to give up. You also stayed after class to explain tricky problems to me patiently. With your support, I improved my math skills and got my confidence back. I feel so grateful and hopeful now. Thank you for being such a caring teacher. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信类感谢信），以一般过去时为主叙述过往经历，一般现在时表达当下感受。 明确要点：遇到的困难、老师给予的帮助、自己的改变与内心感受。 确定人称：第一人称 I/my，以李华的口吻写信。 注意事项：不出现真实姓名、校名、地名；语气礼貌真诚，词数100词左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候+点明写信目的，表达感谢。 主体段：先写自己遇到的困难，再写老师的具体帮助，最后写自身的变化。 结尾段：再次表达感谢，赞美老师，收束全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的困难 低落情绪：lost heart completely/felt completely discouraged/felt upset and hopeless等 细节描述：failed an important math test/felt completely discouraged/struggled with my math lessons等 要点二：老师给予的帮助 行为选择：cheered me up/encouraged me not to give up/explained tricky problems/shared learning methods/praised my small progress等 细节补充：noticed my trouble/stayed after class/with great patience/talked to me after class等 情感表达：telling me not to give up/offering me support/believing in me even when I doubt myself等 要点三：自身的改变与内心感受 改变内容：improved my math skills/regained my confidence/became more interested in math等 感受表达：feel so grateful and hopeful now/feel truly grateful/full of hope for future studies/feel lucky to have such a teacher等 升华句：Thank you for being such a caring teacher./I will always remember your kindness.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度八年级下期期中试卷第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One a way, what did you do this morning? I did a science experiment. Leeway, what did you do this morning? I did a science experiment. Two, you are so good at english. Shela, how do you practice? IT. thank you. I often talk with my friends in english. You are so good at english, shall ya? How do you practice? IT. thank you. I often talk with my friends in english. Three. what would you like to order, sir? I'd like some salad, and I will pay with my phone. What would you like to order. sir? I'd like some salad, and I will pay with my phone. For what do you know about heat waves? A heat wave is a long period of extremely hot weather. During a heat wave, we should stay in a cool place and drink plenty of water. What do you know about heat waves? A heat wave is a long period of extremely hot weather. During a heat wave, we should stay in a cool place and drink plenty of water. Five, there will be a disaster prevention training at school tomorrow. Yes, IT will start at AT. M. So let's arrive at half past seven AM, earlier than usual. There will be a disaster prevention training at . school tomorrow. Yes, I will start at AT, M, so let's arrive at half past seven AM, earlier than usual. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You look sad. What's wrong with you? Linda. I failed in the math exam again. It's so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to . improve my math? sure. You can try to discuss more with . your teammates. Okay, what else should I do? You should do more exercises. You look sad. What's wrong with you? Linda? I failed in the math exam again. It's so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to improve my math? sure. You can try to discuss more with your teammates. Okay, what else should I do? You should do more exercises. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。You know what? We don't have to go to school tomorrow, tom. really why? The weather report . says there will be heavy rain tomorrow, and IT will last for two days. So our teacher said we would have online classes at home. Oh, I see. IT will be much safer to stay . at home then, yes, we should get prepared for the rain. How about buying some food with . me after school? Good idea. You know what? We don't have to go to school tomorrow, tom. really? Why the weather . report says there will be heavy rain tomorrow, and IT will last for two days. So our teacher said we would have online classes at home. Oh, I see. IT will be much safer to stay . at home. Then, yes, we should get prepared for the rain. How about buying some food with me after school? Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, I am Jenny. Last month, I saw TV that many children in the poor areas couldn't afford storybooks, so I decided to save my pocket money to help them. I stopped buying snacks. Instead, I started to save the money and put IT into my piggy bank. At first, IT was a little hard for me to stick to saving money, but I tried my best. After four weeks, I had saved one hundred and X, T, union in total. With my mother's help, I sent the money to the children. I felt really proud of myself. Hi, I am Jenny. Last month, I saw on T. V that many children in the poor areas couldn't afford storybooks, so I decided to save my pocket money to help them. I stopped buying snacks. Instead, I started to save the money and put IT into my piggy bank. At first, IT was a little hard for me to stick to saving money, but I tried my best. After four weeks, I had saved one hundred and sixty union in total. With my mother's help, I send the money to the children. I felt really proud of myself. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Tony, congratulations you on first prize in the english speech competition. Thank you. alan. You are good at english. Could you give me some advice on learning english? okay. First, I think the most important thing is to have an interest . in learning english. See what else. Second, you need to work hard. I know, but what should I do? You can keep a diary in english in practice, speaking english with foreign friends. Could you introduce some foreign . friends to me? No problem. Tony, congratulations you on first prize in the english speech competition. Thank you. Ellen. You are good at english. Could you give me some advice on learning english? okay. First, I think the most important thing is to have an interest in learning english. I see what else. Second, you need to work hard. I know, but what should I do? You can keep a diary in english and practice speaking english with foreign friends. Could you introduce some foreign . friends to me? No problem. 第三节你将听到一则关于解压日的活动通知，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Our stress relief day is on june first. At the school gym, you can fully enjoy yourself here. Here are the activities on that day. First, close your eyes and listen to light music. This can help you relax and come down. Then you'll enjoy dance to get energy. After the dance, take some time to share your worries on paper, then you'll make paper planes and let the paper planes fly away after those activities. We hope you can learn that when you feel stressed, learn to relax yourself. Most importantly, remember that you are not alone. If you need any help or just want to have a talk, teachers will always be there. Good afternoon, everyone. Our stress relief day is on june first. At the school gym, you can fully enjoy yourself here. Here are the activities on that day. First, close your eyes and listen to light music. This can help you relax and calm down down. Then you'll enjoy dance to get energy. After the dance, take some time to share your worries on paper. Then you'll make paper planes and let the paper planes fly away. After those activities, we hope you can learn that when you feel stressed, learn to relax yourself. Most importantly, remember that you are not alone. If you need any help or just want to have a talk, teachers will always be there. 听力考试到此结束。