精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市燕京学校2025～2026学年第二学期期中调研七年级英语试题

2025~2026学年第二学期期中调研 七年级英语试题（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy usually have for breakfast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What pet does John have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where can the speakers listen to music at school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hallways. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room. 4. How often does the boy practise soccer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 5. What does the girl mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What would the woman like? A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton noodles. C. Rice with mutton. 7. How much are the woman’s food and drink? A. 5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is new to the school? A. Tony. B. Helen. C. The class teacher. 9. Where are the rules? A. On the door. B. On the blackboard. C. On the whiteboard. 10. Why does Tony say sorry to Helen? A. Because he arrives late for class. B. Because he eats in the classroom. C. Because he is not polite at first. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Beth work? A. In a supermarket. B. In a bank. C. In a post office. 12. What did Beth often do at night before? A. Watched TV. B. Played computer games. C. Hung out with friends. 13. How long is Beth’s dance class? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 14. When does Beth have salad? A. For breakfast. B. For lunch. C. For dinner. 15. How does Beth feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Great. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Koalas (考拉) Living places Koalas live in the forests of Australia. Looks They have white fur on their ears. Most of their ____16____ are gray or brown. How they live They ____17____ on leaves (树叶) and can’t move fast. They can sleep ____18____ hours a day. They get most of their ____19____ from the leaves. Problems Some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, ____20____ weather and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —________ do you play baseball? —Because it can make me keep healthy. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 22. If we want to ________ in learning English, we have to study hard. A. practise B. progress in C. succeed D. cause 23. As a middle school student, Sarah is always busy every day and she ________ has a good rest. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever 24. —Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s. A. his; yours B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. his; mine 25. Alice has good eating habits. She thinks eating more ________ is good for her health. A. fruit and vegetable B. fruits and vegetables C. fruit and vegetables D. fruits or vegetable 26. —Could you go out with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ get ready for the coming test. A. can’t; may B. can’t; have to C. couldn’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 27. —It seems that young people have ________ eating habits. —I don’t think so. Many of them eat well. A. poor B. healthy C. strict D. great 28. —To protect the environment, people shouldn’t ________ too many trees. —I can’t agree with you more. A. look after B. cut down C. think about D. put on 29. —________? —I’d like some noodles. A. What would you like to drink B. Would you like some rice or noodles C. Do you like noodles D. Would you like to go shopping 30. —What about playing volleyball after school? —________! I love it! A. That’s OK B. Sounds bad C. Good idea D. Have fun Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A balanced diet is really important for our health. It gives us ____31____, helps us grow, and keeps our body working well. How can we keep a balanced diet? Here are some ways. First, we need to eat the right food from ____32____ food groups. Half of our plate (盘子) should have ____33____ and vegetables. Apples, bananas, and carrots are great ____34____. Another quarter (四分之一) should be whole grains (谷物) like whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. These ____35____ us energy. The last quarter should be protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from chicken, fish, beans, or eggs. Protein helps our muscles (肌肉) ____36____ and stay strong. It’s also ____37____ to watch how much we eat. ____38____ healthy food can be bad if we eat too much. Smaller meals, but more often, can be better. Finally, ____39____ to have less fast food and soft drinks. They usually ____40____ a lot of sugar and bad fat. By following these ways, we can keep a balanced diet and be healthier. 31. A. energy B. advice C. practice D. mind 32. A. different B. same C. beautiful D. delicious 33. A. plants B. fruits C. meals D. menus 34. A. hobbies B. choices C. grades D. results 35. A. finish B. cause C. build D. give 36. A. use B. feel C. grow D. see 37. A. boring B. funny C. important D. difficult 38. A. Just B. Ever C. Only D. Even 39. A. want B. remember C. listen D. understand 40. A. have B. leave C. double D. send B Diana is a 14-year-old student. She likes to do sports. The students at her school are lucky (运气好的) because they have a gym. Diana goes there after having lunch because she likes keeping fit. She enjoys sport and often plays football with her friends. At school, she’s in the football team. It’s her ____41____ sport because she’s very good at it. There are a lot of other clubs at Diana’s school. Diana goes to many of them ____42____ she wants to make her school life colorful. At home, she likes to relax ____43____ her school friends. They love talking and ____44____ some interesting stories on the radio. Her best friend is Anne. Anne ____45____ a lot of time on the Internet because she likes to make videos about her life. On Saturdays, the two girls often ____46____ at Anne’s house. They make lunch ____47____ and Anne puts videos on the Internet. After lunch, they sometimes go to the zoo because they both enjoy watching ____48____. On Sunday morning, Diana is tired. After her ____49____ week, she needs time to relax, so she stays in bed. On Sunday afternoon, she is active (活跃的). She does some housework like ____50____ her room and does her homework. Then she eats and goes to bed. 41. A. smart B. scary C. close D. favorite 42. A. or B. but C. so D. because 43. A. at B. with C. of D. for 44. A. listening to B. blowing out C. turning off D. taking care of 45. A. plays B. buys C. spends D. counts 46. A. lose B. prepare C. hang D. meet 47. A. really B. exactly C. together D. hardly 48. A. rules B. farms C. animals D. gardens 49. A. happy B. playful C. untidy D. long 50. A. leaving B. cleaning C. building D. loving Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tina: Hi, Bob! Here are two tennis rackets. ____51____ Bob: No, they are not mine. Oh, there is a name on one of the rackets. They are Frank’s. Tina: Where is Frank now? Bob: He is in the classroom. Tina: ____52____ Bob: OK. Let’s go. ____53____ Tina: No, I can’t play tennis. But I can play badminton. Bob: That’s great. ____54____ Tina: I play it three times a week. Bob: ____55____ Tina: I usually play it with my friends or cousins. Bob: I like playing badminton, too. We can play it together. Tina: Great. A. Are they yours? B. Can you play tennis? C. How often do you play it? D. Who do you usually play it with? E. I play ping-pong with her after school. F. Let’s go to the classroom and give the rackets to him. G. When do you play badminton? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Rules Library ▲ Be quiet! ▲ No mobile phones. ▲ Open time: 8:30 am—6:00 pm Gym ▲ Wear sports suits and shoes. ▲ Be aware of the warnings. ▲ Keep important things in the lockers. Dining Hall ▲ Don’t jump the queue. ▲ Don’t make noise. ▲ Put away used dishes properly. Music room ▲ Be on time. ▲ No snacks or drinks. ▲ No touching. Descriptive words given by students: Important/Useful: 60% Difficult: 30% Boring: 10% 56. Alan wants to study at the library, which is NOT the right time? A. 9:00 am B. 11:30 am C. 2:00 pm D. 9:00 pm 57. In the dining hall, students have to ________. A. turn off the mobile phones B. wait in line to get food C. put snacks in the lockers D. be on time for meals 58. What do most students think of these rules? A. Difficult and boring. B. Difficult and interesting. C. Interesting and useful. D. Important and useful. B I like jogging very much because it brings me many benefits. Jogging is an interesting and easy sport. All I need is a pair of running shoes and a place to run. Every morning, I go to the park near my home to jog. The fresh air and the birds’ singing along the way make me feel relaxed. Jogging is also great for my health. When I jog, my heart works faster, which helps to improve my cardiovascular (心血管的) function. And it’s also a good way to relieve stress (缓解压力). After a long day of study, I can clear my mind while jogging. I can forget about all my worries and just focus on the rhythm (节奏) of my steps. For me, jogging is a good way to enjoy life. That’s why I like it so much. 59. What does the writer think of jogging? A. Easy and interesting. B. Interesting but difficult. C. Dangerous and boring. D. Easy but boring. 60. What may the writer be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A parent. 61. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Fun sports B. I love jogging C. Fun places D. I love my home C Animals are people’s friends. They can help people in many ways. Here are some good things about them. Some animals are people’s pets, such as dogs and cats. They stay with people and make people feel happy and relaxed. Most pets are small animals. Some people keep big animals like horses as pets. Many old people treat pets as their children. They like to spend much time with pets. Special dogs help people in life. Guide dogs can help blind (瞎) people. They take these people to cross the road safely (安全地). Service dogs help other people in need. For example, they help these people open the door, get their things and even answer the telephone. In some hospitals or old people’s homes, we can see dogs. They bring people fun. Farm animals are great. Cows give us delicious milk and meat. Sheep give us warm wool (羊毛). Chickens and ducks give us eggs and meat. Horses and oxen (牛) help with farm work in the fields. Some animals help nature to work well. Bees help plants grow seeds. Cats help catch mice. These animals are good to nature and people 62. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Horses. B. Children. C. Old people. D. Small pets. 63. Which of the following is TRUE about service dogs according to the passage? A. They help blind people find their way home. B. They can help people in need with many daily tasks. C. They are only kept in hospitals and old people’s homes. D. They can get things for people but can’t answer the phone. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All pets are small animals like dogs and cats. B. Horses can only be kept as pets by people. C. Bees are good for both nature and people. D. Cats can help blind people cross the road safely. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of pets people keep at home. B. How guide dogs and service dogs help people. C. Animals are helpful to people and nature in many ways. D. Farm animals give people food and help with work. D We have many things to do every day. It is a good idea to make plans for our days. Some people are very good at making plans. They make plans with pictures, drawings and beautiful colors. They put their good plans on the Internet. Many people like them because they are really helpful. What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 67. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 68. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. E Do you know the British Sandwich Week? It is a festival about sandwiches in the UK. Last year British people celebrated the festival from May 16 to 22. Let’s know more about the food. A Story of Sandwiches Here is one of the stories about the sandwich’s birth. 300 years ago, there was a rich man named John Montagu, the Earl of Sandwich in the UK. He wanted to play card games all the time. So he asked people to put meat between two pieces of bread. This way, he could eat with one hand and keep playing. His friends thought it was interesting and ordered “the same as sandwich”. Going Around the World At first, sandwiches were just meat and bread. But when people traveled and shared ideas, sandwiches changed. In America, peanut butter and jelly (花生酱和果酱) sandwiches became popular. In France, people made croissant (羊角面包) sandwiches. Every culture added its own things! Sandwiches Today Now sandwiches are everywhere! You can eat a sandwich for every meal. You can also make sandwiches at home. You just need two pieces of bread and other ingredients you like. Just have a try! 69. How long did the British Sandwich Week last last year? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 70. What did the rich man like doing according to Paragraph 2? A. Reading stories. B. Playing card games. C. Making sandwiches. D. Eating different kinds of food. 71. What kind of sandwiches were popular in the USA? A. Sandwiches with croissants. B. Sandwiches with only bread. C. Sandwiches with only meat. D. Sandwiches with peanut butter and jelly. 72. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To teach us to make sandwiches. B. To tell us something about sandwiches. C. To tell us why people like eating sandwiches. D. To introduce sandwiches in different countries. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. My parents are strict with me. At home, there are some rules I have to follow. First, I must make my bed every morning before going to school. This helps me start the day in a tidy way. Second, I must keep my room clean. I need to tidy my desk and put away my clothes. A clean room makes me feel comfortable (舒服的). The third rule is about using electronic devices (电子设备). I can only use my mobile phone or play computer games for half an hour on weekends. What’s more, I also have to do some chores. I need to wash the dishes after dinner every day and clean the living room on weekends. Finally, I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out with friends or classmates. This makes sure that I am safe. Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person. 73. How many house rules does Susan have to follow at home? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. Why does Susan have to be home before 9:00 p.m. when she goes out? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 75. What does Susan think of her house rules? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. G________ (长颈鹿) have long necks and live in groups. 77. Not being a________ (缺席的) from class is one of our school rules. 78. People around the world visit China because they are interested in Chinese c________ (文化). 79. The hero’s spirit always e________ (鼓励) me when I was sad. 80. We’d better do our homework first i________ (代替) of playing computer games. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 春潮涌动启新程，奋楫扬帆正当时。春天正是万物复苏的时节，请用英语记录一次春日活动，让我们在这个春天，发现并感受自然之美。 内容要点： 1. 观察到的动植物； 2. 进行的户外运动； 3. 享用的美食； 4. 春游的感悟。 写作要求： 1. 包含2—3个要点即可； 2. 词数：60—80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第二学期期中调研 七年级英语试题（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy usually have for breakfast?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sandy, what do you usually have for breakfast? B: Milk and bread. As a dancer, I need to eat healthily. 2. What pet does John have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like animals, Alice? B: Yes, I keep a rabbit as my pet at home, and my brother John has a cat. 3. Where can the speakers listen to music at school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hallways. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can we listen to music at school? B: Yes, we can listen to music in the music room, but we can’t do that in the classroom or hallways. 4. How often does the boy practise soccer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I love soccer, and I’m on the soccer team. But my parents only let me train once a week. B: Maybe your parents just want you to spend more time on your schoolwork. 5. What does the girl mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come? B: Sorry, John, I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What would the woman like? A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton noodles. C. Rice with mutton. 7. How much are the woman’s food and drink? A. 5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to our restaurant, madam. What would you like? B: I’d like some mutton noodles. A: And for drinks, we have tea, milk and juice. B: Please give me a bottle of juice. A: OK, the noodles are 15 yuan and the juice is 5 yuan. B: Here is the money. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is new to the school? A. Tony. B. Helen. C. The class teacher. 9. Where are the rules? A. On the door. B. On the blackboard. C. On the whiteboard. 10. Why does Tony say sorry to Helen? A. Because he arrives late for class. B. Because he eats in the classroom. C. Because he is not polite at first. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Tony. Don’t eat in the classroom. That’s one of our class rules. B: Our class rules? I’m sorry. It’s my first day here. Hello, I’m Helen. A: Oh, Helen. I’ll tell you about that. Come and have a look. The rules are on the whiteboard behind the door. B: Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’t eat in the classroom. Oh, I see. I can’t eat in the classroom. A: There is also another rule. Always be polite and treat everyone with respect. But I was not so polite before. I should say please, so I must say sorry to you, Helen. B: It’s okay, Tony. Thank you for telling me about the rules. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Beth work? A. In a supermarket. B. In a bank. C. In a post office. 12. What did Beth often do at night before? A. Watched TV. B. Played computer games. C. Hung out with friends. 13. How long is Beth’s dance class? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 14. When does Beth have salad? A. For breakfast. B. For lunch. C. For dinner. 15. How does Beth feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Great. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Beth. I'm 28 years old, and I work in a post office. In the past, my lifestyle wasn't very healthy. I often stayed up late playing computer games. I didn't do any sports because I thought they were boring and tiring. As a result, I gained a lot of weight. Everyone in my family was worried about my health. So, I decided to make some changes. Now, I go to dance classes every Friday afternoon. The class is from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. On weekends, I play volleyball with my friends. I also start eating fruit and vegetable salad for dinner. Now, I feel much better and I'm really happy because I am losing weight. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Koalas (考拉) Living places Koalas live in the forests of Australia. Looks They have white fur on their ears. Most of their ____16____ are gray or brown. How they live They ____17____ on leaves (树叶) and can’t move fast. They can sleep ____18____ hours a day. They get most of their ____19____ from the leaves. Problems Some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, ____20____ weather and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 【答案】16. bodies 17. feed 18. 18##eighteen 19. water 20. awful 【解析】 【原文】Koalas live in the forests of Australia. They have white fur on their ears, and most of their bodies are gray or brown. Koalas feed on leaves and can’t move fast, so they spend most of their time sleeping and eating in trees. You know what? They can sleep 18 hours a day. The name koala comes from an Aboriginal word meaning “no drink” because they get most of their water from the leaves. However, some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, awful weather, and fires. So they need our help to save their living space. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —________ do you play baseball? —Because it can make me keep healthy. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么打棒球？——因为它能让我保持健康。 How怎样；Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答语“Because it can make me keep healthy.”可知，答语是用Because回答的原因，推测问句是询问原因。 22. If we want to ________ in learning English, we have to study hard. A. practise B. progress in C. succeed D. cause 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想在英语学习上成功，我们必须努力学习。 practise练习；progress in进步；succeed成功；cause引起。根据“in”以及“study hard”可知，此处考查固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”，意为“成功做某事”，succeed符合语境。 23. As a middle school student, Sarah is always busy every day and she ________ has a good rest. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名中学生，莎拉每天总是很忙，她几乎不好好休息。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“Sarah is always busy every day”可知，她每天都很忙，推测出她几乎没有好好休息过，应填hardly ever。 24. —Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s. A. his; yours B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. his; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件夹克是你的吗？我在失物招领箱里发现的。——不，它不是我的。它是Steve的。 his他的；yours你的；your你的；mine我的。形容词性物主代词后需接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。第一空后无名词，排除形容词性物主代词your；根据语境，问句询问对方“是你的吗”，应用名词性物主代词yours；答语表示“不是我的”，应用名词性物主代词mine，因此选C。 25. Alice has good eating habits. She thinks eating more ________ is good for her health. A. fruit and vegetable B. fruits and vegetables C. fruit and vegetables D. fruits or vegetable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝有良好的饮食习惯。她认为多吃水果和蔬菜对她的健康有益。 fruit泛指“水果”时通常作不可数名词，用单数形式；vegetable是可数名词，泛指“蔬菜”时常用复数形式vegetables。此处表示多吃水果和蔬菜，应用fruit and vegetables。 26. —Could you go out with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ get ready for the coming test. A. can’t; may B. can’t; have to C. couldn’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你能和我们一起出去吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须为即将到来的考试做准备。 can’t不能；couldn’t不能（过去式委婉）；may可以/可能；have to不得不/必须。第一空，问句中Could表示委婉语气，此处是否定回答应用can’t，表示“不能”；第二空，根据“get ready for the coming test”可知，表示客观“不得不/必须”为考试做准备，用have to。应填can’t；have to。 27. —It seems that young people have ________ eating habits. —I don’t think so. Many of them eat well. A. poor B. healthy C. strict D. great 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来年轻人的饮食习惯很差。——我不这么认为。他们中很多人吃得很好。 poor差的；healthy健康的；strict严格的；great很好的。根据答语“I don’t think so. Many of them eat well.”可知，答者不同意对方的观点，并指出很多人吃得很好，反推上句是在说饮食习惯不好，所以用poor。 28. —To protect the environment, people shouldn’t ________ too many trees. —I can’t agree with you more. A. look after B. cut down C. think about D. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了保护环境，人们不应该砍伐太多的树木。——我完全同意你的看法。 look after照顾；cut down砍倒；think about考虑；put on穿上。根据“To protect the environment”可知，为了保护环境，不应该砍伐树木，应填cut down。 29. —________? —I’d like some noodles. A. What would you like to drink B. Would you like some rice or noodles C. Do you like noodles D. Would you like to go shopping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些米饭还是面条？——我想要一些面条。 What would you like to drink你想要喝点什么；Would you like some rice or noodles你想要一些米饭还是面条；Do you like noodles你喜欢面条吗；Would you like to go shopping你想去购物吗。根据答句“I’d like some noodles”可知，此处是询问对方想要什么食物，且为选择关系，应填Would you like some rice or noodles。 30. —What about playing volleyball after school? —________! I love it! A. That’s OK B. Sounds bad C. Good idea D. Have fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后打排球怎么样？——好主意！我喜欢它！ That’s OK没关系；Sounds bad听起来很糟糕；Good idea好主意；Have fun玩得开心。根据“What about playing volleyball after school?”可知是提出建议，结合答语“I love it!”可知表示赞同且很喜欢。Good idea是对建议的积极回应，符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A balanced diet is really important for our health. It gives us ____31____, helps us grow, and keeps our body working well. How can we keep a balanced diet? Here are some ways. First, we need to eat the right food from ____32____ food groups. Half of our plate (盘子) should have ____33____ and vegetables. Apples, bananas, and carrots are great ____34____. Another quarter (四分之一) should be whole grains (谷物) like whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. These ____35____ us energy. The last quarter should be protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from chicken, fish, beans, or eggs. Protein helps our muscles (肌肉) ____36____ and stay strong. It’s also ____37____ to watch how much we eat. ____38____ healthy food can be bad if we eat too much. Smaller meals, but more often, can be better. Finally, ____39____ to have less fast food and soft drinks. They usually ____40____ a lot of sugar and bad fat. By following these ways, we can keep a balanced diet and be healthier. 31. A. energy B. advice C. practice D. mind 32. A. different B. same C. beautiful D. delicious 33. A. plants B. fruits C. meals D. menus 34. A. hobbies B. choices C. grades D. results 35. A. finish B. cause C. build D. give 36. A. use B. feel C. grow D. see 37. A. boring B. funny C. important D. difficult 38. A. Just B. Ever C. Only D. Even 39. A. want B. remember C. listen D. understand 40. A. have B. leave C. double D. send 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了均衡饮食对健康的重要性，并提供了一些保持均衡饮食的方法。 【31题详解】 句意：它给我们能量，帮助我们成长，并保持我们的身体正常运转。 根据“helps us grow, and keeps our body working well”及常识可知，均衡饮食能给我们能量，energy“能量”符合。advice“建议”上下文不连贯，故排除。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，我们需要从不同的食物组中吃正确的食物。 下文说我们的盘子一半应该是蔬果，四分之一应该是谷物，可知此处是从不同的食物组中获取食物，different“不同的”符合。delicious“美味的”逻辑不通。 【33题详解】 句意：我们盘子的一半应该是水果和蔬菜。 根据下文“and vegetables”可知，此处是指水果和蔬菜，fruits“水果”符合。plants与饮食无关，故排除。 【34题详解】 句意：苹果、香蕉和胡萝卜都是不错的选择。 根据“Apples, bananas, and carrots are...”可知，这里是介绍水果的选择，choices“选择”符合。hobbies“爱好”逻辑不通。 【35题详解】 句意：这些给我们提供能量。 根据“These… us energy.”可知，全麦面包等谷物给我们提供能量，finish“完成”、cause“引起”和build“建立”逻辑不通。 【36题详解】 句意：蛋白质有助于我们的肌肉生长和保持强壮。 根据“Protein helps our muscles (肌肉)”及常识可知，此处表示蛋白质有助于肌肉生长，grow“生长”符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：注意我们吃多少也很重要。 为了保持均衡饮食，注意我们吃得多少是重要的，important“重要的”符合语境。boring“无趣的”、funny“有趣的”和difficult“困难的”逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：即使健康的食物，如果我们吃得太多也会有害。 后文说如果我们吃得太多，健康的食物也会有害，后半句为递进，Even“即使”符合语境。Just“仅仅”、Ever“曾经”和Only“只有”逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，记住要少吃快餐和少喝软饮料。 根据上下文可知，此处是忠告与建议，让人们记住少吃快餐和软饮料，remember“记住”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：它们通常含有大量的糖和有害脂肪。 根据常识可知，快餐和软饮料中通常含有大量的糖和有害脂肪，have“有”符合语境。leave“留下”和double“翻倍”语境不符。 B Diana is a 14-year-old student. She likes to do sports. The students at her school are lucky (运气好的) because they have a gym. Diana goes there after having lunch because she likes keeping fit. She enjoys sport and often plays football with her friends. At school, she’s in the football team. It’s her ____41____ sport because she’s very good at it. There are a lot of other clubs at Diana’s school. Diana goes to many of them ____42____ she wants to make her school life colorful. At home, she likes to relax ____43____ her school friends. They love talking and ____44____ some interesting stories on the radio. Her best friend is Anne. Anne ____45____ a lot of time on the Internet because she likes to make videos about her life. On Saturdays, the two girls often ____46____ at Anne’s house. They make lunch ____47____ and Anne puts videos on the Internet. After lunch, they sometimes go to the zoo because they both enjoy watching ____48____. On Sunday morning, Diana is tired. After her ____49____ week, she needs time to relax, so she stays in bed. On Sunday afternoon, she is active (活跃的). She does some housework like ____50____ her room and does her homework. Then she eats and goes to bed. 41. A. smart B. scary C. close D. favorite 42. A. or B. but C. so D. because 43. A. at B. with C. of D. for 44. A. listening to B. blowing out C. turning off D. taking care of 45. A. plays B. buys C. spends D. counts 46. A. lose B. prepare C. hang D. meet 47. A. really B. exactly C. together D. hardly 48. A. rules B. farms C. animals D. gardens 49. A. happy B. playful C. untidy D. long 50. A. leaving B. cleaning C. building D. loving 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁学生Diana的校园生活、兴趣爱好，以及她与好友Anne的周末日常活动。 【41题详解】 句意：这是她最喜欢的运动，因为她很擅长它。 “... she’s very good at it”表明足球是她最喜欢的运动，应用favorite。smart“智能的”、scary“吓人的”、close“亲密的”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：Diana参加很多俱乐部，因为她想让校园生活丰富多彩。 “想让校园生活丰富”是“参加很多俱乐部”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。or“或者”、but“但是”、so“所以”均不符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：在家，她喜欢和学校的朋友一起放松。 “relax ... her school friends”表示和学校朋友一起，应用with。at“在”、of“……的”、for“为了”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：她们喜欢聊天，并且喜欢在收音机里听一些有趣的故事。 “some interesting stories on the radio”表明是在收音机里听故事，应用listening to。blowing out“吹灭”、turning off“关掉”、taking care of“照顾”均与收音机故事无关。 【45题详解】 句意：Anne花很多时间上网，因为她喜欢制作关于自己生活的视频。 “... a lot of time on the Internet”表明是花时间上网，固定搭配spend time on sth表示“在某事上花费时间”，应用spends。plays“玩”、buys“买”、counts“数”均无此搭配。 【46题详解】 句意：周六，两个女孩经常在Anne家见面。 后文提到她们一起做饭、做视频，故此处是指会面，应用meet。lose“失去”、prepare“准备”、hang“悬挂”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：她们一起做午饭，Anne把视频传到网上。 “They make lunch ...”表示“一起做午饭”，应用together。really“真正地”、exactly“确切地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合语境逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：午饭后，她们有时去动物园，因为她们都喜欢看动物。 “go to the zoo”表明是喜欢看动物，应用animals。rules“规则”、farms“农场”、gardens“花园”均与动物园无关。 【49题详解】 句意：在漫长的一周后，她需要时间放松，所以她待在床上。 前文说Diana很累，所以经过漫长的一周，应用long。happy“高兴的”、playful“爱玩的”、untidy“不整洁的”均与疲惫、需要放松的语境不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：她做一些家务，比如打扫房间和做作业。 家务包括打扫房间，应用cleaning。leaving“离开”、building“修建”、loving“爱”与家务无关。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tina: Hi, Bob! Here are two tennis rackets. ____51____ Bob: No, they are not mine. Oh, there is a name on one of the rackets. They are Frank’s. Tina: Where is Frank now? Bob: He is in the classroom. Tina: ____52____ Bob: OK. Let’s go. ____53____ Tina: No, I can’t play tennis. But I can play badminton. Bob: That’s great. ____54____ Tina: I play it three times a week. Bob: ____55____ Tina: I usually play it with my friends or cousins. Bob: I like playing badminton, too. We can play it together. Tina: Great. A. Are they yours? B. Can you play tennis? C. How often do you play it? D. Who do you usually play it with? E. I play ping-pong with her after school. F. Let’s go to the classroom and give the rackets to him. G. When do you play badminton? 【答案】51. A 52. F 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本对话中Tina和Bob发现两个网球拍，确认是Frank的，决定去教室归还。Bob问Tina是否会打网球，得知她不会但会打羽毛球，接着询问她打羽毛球的频率和同伴，最后两人约定一起打羽毛球。 【51题详解】 Tina拿着两个网球拍问Bob，Bob回答“No, they are not mine.”表明询问物品归属，A项“Are they yours?”直接询问“这些是你的吗？”，与下文逻辑一致。 【52题详解】 Tina问Frank在哪里，Bob说在教室，此时Tina应提议去教室把球拍给他，F项“Let’s go to the classroom and give the rackets to him.”符合语境，Bob回答“OK. Let’s go.”表示同意。 【53题详解】 Bob同意去教室后，接着询问Tina是否会打网球，因为Tina下一句回答“No, I can’t play tennis.”，B项“Can you play tennis?”直接引出该否定回答。 【54题详解】 Tina说会打羽毛球，Tina回答“I play it three times a week.”，说明是询问频率，C项“How often do you play it?”符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 Tina回答“I usually play it with my friends or cousins.”，说明Bob进一步询问和谁一起打，D项“Who do you usually play it with?”直接对应。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Rules Library ▲ Be quiet! ▲ No mobile phones. ▲ Open time: 8:30 am—6:00 pm Gym ▲ Wear sports suits and shoes. ▲ Be aware of the warnings. ▲ Keep important things in the lockers. Dining Hall ▲ Don’t jump the queue. ▲ Don’t make noise. ▲ Put away used dishes properly. Music room ▲ Be on time. ▲ No snacks or drinks. ▲ No touching. Descriptive words given by students: Important/Useful: 60% Difficult: 30% Boring: 10% 56. Alan wants to study at the library, which is NOT the right time? A. 9:00 am B. 11:30 am C. 2:00 pm D. 9:00 pm 57. In the dining hall, students have to ________. A. turn off the mobile phones B. wait in line to get food C. put snacks in the lockers D. be on time for meals 58. What do most students think of these rules? A. Difficult and boring. B. Difficult and interesting. C. Interesting and useful. D. Important and useful. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆、体育馆、食堂和音乐教室的各项规章制度，以及学生对这些校规的不同看法占比。 【56题详解】 Library板块指出：“Open time: 8:30 am—6:00 pm.”，图书馆开放时间为上午8:30到下午6点，晚上9点不在开放时段，因此不是合适时间。 【57题详解】 Dining Hall板块指出：“Don’t jump the queue.”，意为不许插队，也就是学生必须排队取餐。 【58题详解】 文末学生评价指出：“Important/Useful: 60%”，占比最多，说明大多数学生认为校规重要且有用。 B I like jogging very much because it brings me many benefits. Jogging is an interesting and easy sport. All I need is a pair of running shoes and a place to run. Every morning, I go to the park near my home to jog. The fresh air and the birds’ singing along the way make me feel relaxed. Jogging is also great for my health. When I jog, my heart works faster, which helps to improve my cardiovascular (心血管的) function. And it’s also a good way to relieve stress (缓解压力). After a long day of study, I can clear my mind while jogging. I can forget about all my worries and just focus on the rhythm (节奏) of my steps. For me, jogging is a good way to enjoy life. That’s why I like it so much. 59. What does the writer think of jogging? A. Easy and interesting. B. Interesting but difficult. C. Dangerous and boring. D. Easy but boring. 60. What may the writer be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A parent. 61. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Fun sports B. I love jogging C. Fun places D. I love my home 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己十分喜欢慢跑，讲述了慢跑简单有趣、有益健康且能舒缓压力，是享受生活的一种好方式。 【59题详解】 第二段指出：“Jogging is an interesting and easy sport.”，直接说明作者认为慢跑既有趣又简单。 【60题详解】 第三段指出：“After a long day of study, I can clear my mind while jogging…”，文中提到一整天的学习，由此可判断作者是一名学生。 【61题详解】 全文围绕作者喜欢慢跑、慢跑的好处展开，首尾都表达对慢跑的喜爱，I love jogging最贴合文章主旨，适合作为最佳标题。 C Animals are people’s friends. They can help people in many ways. Here are some good things about them. Some animals are people’s pets, such as dogs and cats. They stay with people and make people feel happy and relaxed. Most pets are small animals. Some people keep big animals like horses as pets. Many old people treat pets as their children. They like to spend much time with pets. Special dogs help people in life. Guide dogs can help blind (瞎) people. They take these people to cross the road safely (安全地). Service dogs help other people in need. For example, they help these people open the door, get their things and even answer the telephone. In some hospitals or old people’s homes, we can see dogs. They bring people fun. Farm animals are great. Cows give us delicious milk and meat. Sheep give us warm wool (羊毛). Chickens and ducks give us eggs and meat. Horses and oxen (牛) help with farm work in the fields. Some animals help nature to work well. Bees help plants grow seeds. Cats help catch mice. These animals are good to nature and people 62. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Horses. B. Children. C. Old people. D. Small pets. 63. Which of the following is TRUE about service dogs according to the passage? A. They help blind people find their way home. B. They can help people in need with many daily tasks. C. They are only kept in hospitals and old people’s homes. D. They can get things for people but can’t answer the phone. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All pets are small animals like dogs and cats. B. Horses can only be kept as pets by people. C. Bees are good for both nature and people. D. Cats can help blind people cross the road safely. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of pets people keep at home. B. How guide dogs and service dogs help people. C. Animals are helpful to people and nature in many ways. D. Farm animals give people food and help with work. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物是人类的朋友，从宠物、工作犬、农场动物到益虫等不同类型的动物，在陪伴、服务、生产和生态方面都对人类和自然有着重要的帮助。 【62题详解】 第二段指出“Many old people treat pets as their children. They like to spend much time with pets.”，这里的They指代前一句的主语Many old people，即老年人。 【63题详解】 第三段指出“Service dogs help other people in need. For example, they help these people open the door, get their things and even answer the telephone.”，说明服务犬能帮助有需要的人完成多种日常任务。 【64题详解】 最后一段指出“Some animals help nature to work well. Bees help plants grow seeds…These animals are good to nature and people.”，说明蜜蜂对自然和人类都有益。 【65题详解】 文章开头点明“Animals are people’s friends. They can help people in many ways.”，后文分别介绍了宠物、工作犬、农场动物和益虫对人类和自然的帮助，核心是说明动物在多方面对人类和自然有帮助。 D We have many things to do every day. It is a good idea to make plans for our days. Some people are very good at making plans. They make plans with pictures, drawings and beautiful colors. They put their good plans on the Internet. Many people like them because they are really helpful. What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 67. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 68. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文从制定计划的重要性切入，指出了当代人不健康的生活习惯，并从锻炼、作息和饮食等方面给出了相应的建议，倡导人们养成健康的生活方式。 【66题详解】 第一段明确指出：“We have many things to do every day. It is a good idea to make plans for our days” ， 直接提出 “为日常制定计划是个好主意” 的观点，属于通过提出观点开篇。 【67题详解】 第四段明确指出：“Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people”，点明很多人空闲时间的习惯是看电视或玩电脑。 【68题详解】 划线词前文提到“eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat”，可推知吃太多肉对健康有害，harmful意为“有害的”，和bad（不好的）含义一致。 E Do you know the British Sandwich Week? It is a festival about sandwiches in the UK. Last year British people celebrated the festival from May 16 to 22. Let’s know more about the food. A Story of Sandwiches Here is one of the stories about the sandwich’s birth. 300 years ago, there was a rich man named John Montagu, the Earl of Sandwich in the UK. He wanted to play card games all the time. So he asked people to put meat between two pieces of bread. This way, he could eat with one hand and keep playing. His friends thought it was interesting and ordered “the same as sandwich”. Going Around the World At first, sandwiches were just meat and bread. But when people traveled and shared ideas, sandwiches changed. In America, peanut butter and jelly (花生酱和果酱) sandwiches became popular. In France, people made croissant (羊角面包) sandwiches. Every culture added its own things! Sandwiches Today Now sandwiches are everywhere! You can eat a sandwich for every meal. You can also make sandwiches at home. You just need two pieces of bread and other ingredients you like. Just have a try! 69. How long did the British Sandwich Week last last year? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 70. What did the rich man like doing according to Paragraph 2? A. Reading stories. B. Playing card games. C. Making sandwiches. D. Eating different kinds of food. 71. What kind of sandwiches were popular in the USA? A. Sandwiches with croissants. B. Sandwiches with only bread. C. Sandwiches with only meat. D. Sandwiches with peanut butter and jelly. 72. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To teach us to make sandwiches. B. To tell us something about sandwiches. C. To tell us why people like eating sandwiches. D. To introduce sandwiches in different countries. 【答案】69. B 70. B 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国三明治周，并从起源故事、全球演变和现代发展三个方面，向读者介绍了三明治的相关知识。 【69题详解】 原文第一段提到“celebrated the festival from May 16 to 22”，计算可得时间跨度为7天，即一周。 【70题详解】 原文第二段提到“He wanted to play card games all the time”，直接说明了这位富人喜欢做的事。 【71题详解】 原文第三段明确提到“In America, peanut butter and jelly sandwiches became popular”，对应选项D。 【72题详解】 文章以英国三明治周引入，依次介绍了三明治的起源故事、在不同国家的演变以及现代的发展，整体是向读者介绍与三明治相关的知识，选项B能全面概括全文写作目的。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. My parents are strict with me. At home, there are some rules I have to follow. First, I must make my bed every morning before going to school. This helps me start the day in a tidy way. Second, I must keep my room clean. I need to tidy my desk and put away my clothes. A clean room makes me feel comfortable (舒服的). The third rule is about using electronic devices (电子设备). I can only use my mobile phone or play computer games for half an hour on weekends. What’s more, I also have to do some chores. I need to wash the dishes after dinner every day and clean the living room on weekends. Finally, I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out with friends or classmates. This makes sure that I am safe. Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person. 73. How many house rules does Susan have to follow at home? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. Why does Susan have to be home before 9:00 p.m. when she goes out? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 75. What does Susan think of her house rules? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Five. 74. Because it helps to ensure her safety. /To ensure her safety. 75. Difficult but useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Susan介绍了自己在家必须遵守的几条家规，并认为这些规则虽然有时困难，但能帮助她成为更好的人。 【73题详解】 文中用“First...Second...The third...What’s more...Finally”共列举了 5 条家规，因此Susan需要遵守5条家规。 【74题详解】 原文第二段提到“  I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out...This makes sure that I am safe”，对应她晚上9点前回家的原因是为了保证安全。 【75题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person”，提炼出“difficult but helpful”即可。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. G________ (长颈鹿) have long necks and live in groups. 【答案】Giraffes##iraffes 【解析】 【详解】句意：长颈鹿有着长长的脖子，并且群居生活。汉语提示“长颈鹿”对应单词giraffe；句中谓语动词为原形have，主语需用可数名词复数，首字母大写，故填Giraffes。 77. Not being a________ (缺席的) from class is one of our school rules. 【答案】absent##bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：不旷课是我们的一条校规。固定搭配：be absent from“缺席……”。 78. People around the world visit China because they are interested in Chinese c________ (文化). 【答案】culture##ulture 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界各地的人游览中国，因为他们对中国文化感兴趣。此处缺少名词。根据首字母及中文提示，culture对应“文化”。Chinese culture为固定搭配，意为“中国文化”，此处用单数名词即可。故填culture。 79. The hero’s spirit always e________ (鼓励) me when I was sad. 【答案】encouraged##ncouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我难过的时候，这位英雄的精神总是鼓舞着我。根据“when I was sad”可知，此处用一般过去时态，“鼓励”对应的动词是encourage，主句时态保持一致，用encouraged。 80. We’d better do our homework first i________ (代替) of playing computer games. 【答案】instead##nstead 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最好先做作业，而不是玩电脑游戏。括号内的提示词为“代替”，对应的英文固定短语是instead of，意为“而不是、代替”，因此填instead。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 春潮涌动启新程，奋楫扬帆正当时。春天正是万物复苏的时节，请用英语记录一次春日活动，让我们在这个春天，发现并感受自然之美。 内容要点： 1. 观察到的动植物； 2. 进行的户外运动； 3. 享用的美食； 4. 春游的感悟。 写作要求： 1. 包含2—3个要点即可； 2. 词数：60—80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Spring is the best time to embrace nature. Last Saturday, I went to the city park with my friends. We saw colorful flowers everywhere and cute ducks swimming in the lake. Their beauty really amazed us. Then we played badminton for an hour. Running and jumping made us feel energetic and happy. At noon, we enjoyed a healthy picnic with sandwiches, fresh fruits and yogurt under a big tree. What a wonderful day! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：以一般过去时为主，首尾一般现在时 明确要点：总起（春天适合亲近自然，上周六和朋友去城市公园）、经过（观赏鲜花、湖中鸭子；打羽毛球、运动放松；树下野餐、享用美食）、结尾（感叹美好的一天） 确定人称：第一人称We/I [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明时节与事件 —— 春日和好伙伴去公园亲近自然； 主体段：依次描写观景、运动、野餐三项活动； 结尾段：感叹收获，总结美好心情。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 the best time to embrace nature/visit places of interest went to the city park/visit the zoo/see beautiful sights 要点二：公园活动与景色 saw colorful flowers and cute ducks/green grass ducks swimming in the lake/go boating played badminton for an hour running and jumping made us energetic and happy had a picnic with sandwiches, fruits and yogurt under a tree 要点三：结尾感慨 What a wonderful day!/It is a nice day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $安徽省2025至2026学年度七年级第二学期期中检测卷。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, Sandy, what do you usually have for breakfast. milk and bread? As a dancer, I need to eat helpfully. Sandy, what do you usually have . for breakfast? Milk, bread? As a dancer, I need to eat health. Two, do you like animals? Alice. yes, I keep a rabbit is my pet home, and my brother john has a cat. Do you like animals? Alice. yes, I keep a rabbit is my pet home, and my brother john has a cat. Three. can we listen . to music at school? Yes, we can listen to music in the music room, but we can't do that in the classroom or hallways. Can we listen to music at school? Yes, we can . listen to music in the music room, but we can't do that in the classroom or hallways. For I love soccer and i'm on the soccer team, but my parents only let me train once a week. Maybe your parents just want you to spend more time on your school work. I love soccer and i'm on the soccer team, but my parents only let me train once a week. Maybe your parents just want you to spend more time on your school work. Five hi Alice, we have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. Hi Alice, we have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry. john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Welcome to a restaurant, madam. What would you like? I'd like some mutton n noodles. And for drinks we have tea, milk and juice. Please give me a bottle of juice. okay? The noodles are fifteen you on and the juice is five you on. Here is the money. Welcome to our restaurant. Madam, what would you like? I'd like some mutton n noodles. And for drinks we have tea, milk and juice. Please give me a bottle . of juice. okay? The noodles are fifteen you on, and the juice . is five you. Here is the money. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi, i'm tony. Don't eat in the classroom. That's one of our . class rules are class rules. I'm sorry, it's my first day here. Hello, i'm Helen. Oh, Helen, i'll tell you about that. Come and have a look. The rules are on the Whiteboard behind . the door. Let me see, come to school on time, listen to others carefully, don't need in the classroom. Oh, I see. I can't eat in the classroom. There is also another rule, always be polite and treat everyone with respect. But I was not so polite before. I should say please so I must say sorry to you, Helen. It's OK tony. Thank you for telling me about the rules. Hi, i'm tony. Don't eat in the classroom. That's one of our . class rules are class rules. I'm sorry. It's my first day here. Hello, i'm Helen. Oh, Helen, i'll tell you about that. Come on, have a look. The rules are on the White . board behind the door. Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don't eat in the classroom. Oh, I see. I can't eat in the classroom. There is also another rule, always be polite and treat everyone with respect, but I was not so polite before I should say please. So I must say sorry to you, Helen. It's okay, tony. Thank you for telling me about the rules. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Hello, my name is death. I'm twenty eight years old and I work in a post office. In the past, my lifestyle wasn't very healthy. I often stayed up late playing computer games. I didn't do any sports because I thought they were boring entering. As a result, I gained a lot of weight. Everyone in my family was worried about my health, so I decided to make some changes. Now I go to dance classes every friday afternoon, the classes from two PM to four PM. On weekends. I play volleyball with my friends. I also start eating fruit and vegetable salad for dinner. Now I feel much Better, and i'm really happy because I am . losing weight. Hello, my name is death. I'm twenty eight years old and I work in a post office. In the past, my lifestyle wasn't very healthy. I often stayed up playing, playing computer games. I didn't do any sports because I thought they were boring entering. As a result, I gained a lot of weight. Everyone in my family was worried about my health, so I decided to make some changes. Now I go to dance classes every friday afternoon, the classes from two PM to four PM. On weekends. I play volleyball with my friends. I also start eating fruit and vegetable salad for dinner. Now I feel much Better, and i'm really happy because I am losing weight. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Koalas live in the forests of australia. They have wait for on the ears, and most of their bodies are grey or Brown. Koalas feed on leaves and can't move fast, so they spend most of their time sleeping in, eating in trees. You know what? They can sleep eighteen hours a day. The name koala comes from an aboriginal word, meaning no drink, because they get most of their water from the leaves. However, some coal is lose their homes because of people's activities, awful weather and fires. So they need our help to save their living space. Koalas live in the forests of australia. They have White for on their ears, and most of their bodies are gray Brown. Koalas feed on leaves and can't move fast, so they spend most of their time sleeping in, eating in trees. You know what? They can sleep eighteen hours a day. The name koala comes from an aboriginal word, meaning no drink, because they get most of their water from the leaves. However, some koalas lose their homes because of people's activities, awful weather and fires, so they need our help to save their living space.